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Zhihu Inc. (ZH) Financials

ZH
FY2025 annual
Revenue $393.1M -20.3% YoY
Net Income -$27.9M -20.5% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$0.11 -22.2% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$52.2M -34.6% YoY
Market Cap $288.0M as of Oct 6, 2026
Price / Sales 0.7x on $393.1M revenue, FY2025
Price / Earnings n/m net loss, so no earnings multiple, FY2025
Price / Book 0.5x on $544.0M equity, Q4 FY2025

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Oct 6, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period FY2025, ended Dec 31, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 10-K for FY2025, filed Apr 17, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the ZH SEC filings page.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) reported $393.1M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 20.3% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 5 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI ZH FY2025

Zhihu’s revenue has contracted, while stable gross margins and recurring operating cash deficits show a leaner but not yet self-funding model.

In FY2025, operating cash flow of -$52.0M nearly matched free cash flow of -$52.2M, so reported losses were translating into an operating cash need rather than being mainly an accounting effect. With capital expenditures of only $189K, the cash deficit came primarily from running the platform, not from heavy reinvestment.

Gross margin resilience persisted near 60% as revenue fell from $493.0M in FY2024 to $393.1M in FY2025, meaning the contraction did not destroy the underlying spread between revenue and direct costs. Yet operating margin widened from -13.4% to -18.5%, indicating expense reductions did not fully offset the lost gross profit.

Total assets fell from $785.4M to $742.3M in FY2025 while liabilities also declined, describing a shrinking balance sheet rather than debt-funded expansion. A current ratio of 3.7x and debt-to-equity of 0.3x indicate limited balance-sheet leverage, but continued losses and buybacks are reducing equity rather than funding growth.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 38 / 100
Financial Health Score 38/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Zhihu Inc.'s business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
25

Zhihu Inc. has an operating margin of -18.4%, meaning the company loses $18 on every $100 of revenue. This results in a profitability score of 25/100. This is down from -13.4% the prior year.

Growth
5

Zhihu Inc.'s revenue declined 20.3% year-over-year, from $493.0M to $393.1M. This contraction results in a growth score of 5/100.

Leverage
67

Zhihu Inc. carries a low D/E ratio of 0.35, meaning only $0.35 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 67/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
86

With a current ratio of 3.73, Zhihu Inc. holds $3.73 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 86/100.

Cash Flow
12

Zhihu Inc.'s operations used $52.0M of cash, and capex of $189K added to the outflow, for a free cash flow shortfall of $52.2M. This results in a cash flow score of 12/100.

Returns
31

Zhihu Inc. posts a -5.1% return on equity (ROE), meaning it loses $5 for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This results in a returns score of 31/100. This is down from -4.1% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-0.52

Zhihu Inc. scores -0.52, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($288.0M) relative to total liabilities ($188.2M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
1/7

Zhihu Inc. passes 1 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). No profitability signals pass, all 1 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Zhihu Inc. reported a net loss of $27.9M while operations used $52.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Key Financial Metrics

Export CSV

Earnings & Revenue

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$481.8M
YoY-12.1%
QoQ-12.1%

Zhihu Inc. held $481.8M in cash as of Q4 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for Q4 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for Q4 2025.

Shares Outstanding

Not reported for Q4 2025.

Margins & Returns

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

Capital Allocation

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

ZH Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

ZH quarterly income statement
MetricQ4'2510-KQ4'2410-KQ4'2310-KQ4'2210-KQ4'2110-K

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Revenue, Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, R&D Expenses, SG&A Expenses, Operating Income, EBITDA, Interest Expense, Income Tax, Net Income, EPS (Basic), EPS (Diluted), Diluted Shares (Avg).

ZH Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

ZH quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ4'2510-KQ4'2410-KQ4'2310-KQ4'2210-KQ4'2110-K
Total Assets$742.3M-5.5%$785.4M-17.9%$957.1M-13.8%$1.1B-19.7%$1.4B
Current Assets$676.7M-9.9%$751.4M-16.4%$898.3M-15.4%$1.1B-18.9%$1.3B
Cash & Equivalents$481.8M-12.1%$547.9M+84.7%$296.7M-54.8%$656.2M+93.8%$338.5M
Short-Term Investments$120.3M+62.9%$73.8M-70.4%$249.3M+118.4%$114.1M-67.5%$351.4M
Accounts Receivable$51.2M-11.2%$57.6M-38.4%$93.6M-22.6%$121.0M-7.3%$130.5M
Long-Term Investments$22.7M+223.2%$7.0M+11.6%$6.3M$0-100.0%$3.0M
GoodwillN/A$17.3M-35.7%$26.9M+46.9%$18.3M+58.5%$11.6M
Total Liabilities$188.2M-10.7%$210.6M-28.6%$294.9M+3.7%$284.5M-12.3%$324.4M
Current Liabilities$181.4M-13.2%$208.9M-23.8%$274.0M+3.6%$264.6M-11.2%$297.8M
Non-Current Liabilities$6.8M+292.6%$1.7M-91.7%$20.9M+5.0%$19.9M-25.2%$26.6M
Total Equity$544.0M-4.0%$566.6M-12.5%$647.9M-21.0%$819.7M-22.4%$1.1B
Retained Earnings-$1.3B-6.6%-$1.2B+0.8%-$1.2B-7.6%-$1.1B-15.7%-$985.6M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory, Long-Term Debt.

ZH Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

ZH quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ4'2510-KQ4'2410-KQ4'2310-KQ4'2210-KQ4'2110-K

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Operating Cash Flow, Depreciation & Amortization, Stock-Based Compensation, Capital Expenditures, Free Cash Flow, Investing Cash Flow, Financing Cash Flow, Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

ZH Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

ZH quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ4'2510-KQ4'2410-KQ4'2310-KQ4'2210-KQ4'2110-K
Current Ratio3.73+0.1x3.60+0.3x3.28-0.7x4.01-0.4x4.39
Debt-to-Equity0.350.0x0.37-0.1x0.46+0.1x0.350.0x0.31

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin, Return on Equity, Return on Assets, Asset Turnover, FCF Margin.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
Zhihu Inc. ZH FY2025 $393.1M -$27.9M -7.1% $288.0M 38/100
Perion Network Ltd. PERI FY2025 $439.9M -$7.9M -1.8% $334.7M 47/100
Thryv Holdings, Inc. THRY FY2025 $785.0M $307K 0.0% $66.2M 25/100
ZipRecruiter, Inc. ZIP FY2025 $449.0M -$33.0M -7.3% $296.8M 36/100
Jiayin Group Inc. JFIN FY2025 $889.8M $219.6M 24.7% $73.8M 73/100
Upexi, Inc. UPXI FY2026 $25.0M -$246.1M N/A $94.4M 12/100

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zhihu Inc.'s annual revenue?

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) reported $393.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -20.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Zhihu Inc.'s revenue growing?

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) revenue declined by 20.3% year-over-year, from $493.0M to $393.1M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Zhihu Inc. profitable?

No, Zhihu Inc. (ZH) reported a net income of -$27.9M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -7.1%.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) reported diluted earnings per share of -$0.11 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -22.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had EBITDA of -$69.8M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had a gross margin of 59.9% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had an operating margin of -18.4% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had a net profit margin of -7.1% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) has a return on equity of -5.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) recorded an outflow of $52.2M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -34.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) recorded an outflow of $52.0M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had $742.3M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) invested $189K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) invested $75.1M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Zhihu Inc. (ZH) spent $23.9M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had a current ratio of 3.73 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.35 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) had a return on assets of -3.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) has no price-to-earnings ratio at the moment: net loss, so no earnings multiple (FY2025). The market capitalization is $288.0M as of Oct 6, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) trades at 0.7x sales, its market capitalization divided by revenue of $393.1M revenue, FY2025. The market capitalization is $288.0M as of Oct 6, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) has an Altman Z-Score of -0.52, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) has a Piotroski F-Score of 1 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) reported a net loss of $27.9M while operations used $52.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Zhihu Inc. (ZH) scores 38 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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