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Applied Digital Announces Proposed Offering of $1.59 Billion of Senior Secured Notes to fund the Fourth Building at Polaris Forge 1

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Applied Digital (NASDAQ: APLD) announced a proposed private offering of $1.59 billion senior secured notes due 2031 by subsidiary APLD ComputeCo 3.

Net proceeds are intended to fund a 150 MW fourth building at Polaris Forge 1, repay a Goldman Sachs bridge loan, fund debt reserves, and cover transaction costs.

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Positive

  • Proposed $1.59 billion senior secured notes due 2031 to fund growth
  • Proceeds intended to finance 150 MW ELN-04 data center capacity
  • Plan to repay existing Goldman Sachs bridge loan with note proceeds
  • Notes guaranteed by current and future subsidiaries, with first-priority liens on collateral

Negative

  • Transaction would add up to $1.59 billion in new senior secured debt
  • Offering is subject to market conditions and may not be completed
  • First-priority liens on assets and equity increase encumbrance of collateral

News Market Reaction – APLD

+2.36%
56 alerts
+2.36% Session close to close
+3.7% Peak Tracked
-14.2% Trough Tracked
$13.34B Market Cap
0.8x Rel. Volume

In the Jun 9 session, APLD gained 2.36%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +3.7% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -14.2% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 56 alerts that day, indicating high trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement details a proposed $1.59 billion senior secured notes offering to fund 150 MW of n...
Analysis

This announcement details a proposed $1.59 billion senior secured notes offering to fund 150 MW of new capacity at ELN‑04, repay a bridge facility, and cover reserves and fees. It extends APLD’s pattern of financing large AI Factory projects via secured notes. Investors may track whether the transaction prices as planned, how terms compare with prior $2.15B and $2.35B offerings, and execution milestones at Polaris Forge 1’s fourth building.

Key Figures

Senior secured notes: $1.59 billion Critical IT load: 150 megawatts Notes maturity: 2031 +3 more
6 metrics
Senior secured notes $1.59 billion Aggregate principal amount of notes due 2031 in proposed offering
Critical IT load 150 megawatts Planned capacity for ELN-04 at Polaris Forge 1
Notes maturity 2031 Year the proposed senior secured notes are due
Prior notes offering $2.15 billion Senior secured notes proposal on 2026-03-02 for Polaris Forge 2
Earlier notes offering $2.35 billion Senior secured notes proposal on 2025-11-10 for ELN-02 and ELN-03
Avg move on offerings -2.45% Average 24h move after past 2 offering-tag announcements

Previous Offering Reports

2 past events · Latest: Mar 02 (Neutral)
Same Type Pattern 2 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Mar 02 Debt notes offering Neutral -6.4% Proposed $2.15B senior secured notes to fund Polaris Forge 2 campus.
Nov 10 Debt notes offering Neutral +1.5% Proposed $2.35B senior secured notes for ELN‑02 and ELN‑03 build-out.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Past secured note offerings under the offering tag saw an average next-day move of -2.45%, with one negative and one modestly positive reaction, indicating mixed market responses to similar financings.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, APLD has repeatedly used large senior secured note offerings to fund its AI Factory build-out. A $2.35 billion notes proposal in Nov 2025 targeted two Polaris Forge 1 data centers, and a $2.15 billion offering in Mar 2026 aimed at the Polaris Forge 2 campus. These financings, averaging a -2.45% next-day move, frame today’s $1.59 billion ELN‑04 notes proposal as another step in the same capital-intensive expansion strategy.

Key Terms

senior secured notes, rule 144a, regulation s, collateral agent, +3 more
7 terms
senior secured notes financial
"intends to offer, subject to market conditions and other factors, $1.59 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2031"
Senior secured notes are loans a company sells to investors that are backed by specific assets and given first priority for repayment if the company defaults. Because they have a claim on collateral and are paid before other debts, they usually offer lower risk and correspondingly lower interest than unsecured debt; investors use them to judge how safe repayment and recovery of principal might be, like holding a mortgage instead of an unsecured credit card balance.
rule 144a regulatory
"to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933"
Rule 144A is a regulation that makes it easier for companies to sell private bonds to large investors without going through all the usual rules that apply to public sales. It matters because it helps companies raise money more quickly and privately, often attracting big investors looking for special deals.
regulation s regulatory
"outside the United States to non-U.S. persons in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act"
Regulation S is a set of rules that allows companies to sell securities (like shares or bonds) to investors outside the United States without having to follow all U.S. securities laws. It matters because it makes it easier for companies to raise money from international investors while still complying with U.S. regulations.
collateral agent financial
"Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as administrative agent and as collateral agent and the lenders party thereto"
A collateral agent is a neutral third party that holds and manages the assets pledged to secure a loan on behalf of a group of lenders, acting like the keyholder to a shared safe. If the borrower falls behind, the collateral agent enforces the lenders’ rights and coordinates who gets what, which affects how quickly and how much lenders can recover. Investors care because the agent’s role shapes recovery prospects, enforcement speed and the clarity of lenders’ claims.
completion guarantee financial
"Applied Digital will provide a customary completion guarantee with respect to the ELN-04 project"
A completion guarantee is a promise by a third party—often a parent company, insurer or lender—that a specific project or obligation will be finished even if the primary party cannot complete it. For investors, it reduces the risk that a funded project will stall or fail, much like a co-signer on a loan who steps in to finish payments, and can improve the chances of timely returns and lower financing costs.
first-priority liens financial
"secured by first-priority liens on (i) substantially all assets of APLD ComputeCo 3 and the Guarantors"
A first-priority lien is a legal claim that gives a lender or creditor the first right to specific assets if a borrower cannot pay, meaning they are first in line to be repaid from those assets. For investors, that higher claim lowers the lender’s risk and usually affects interest rates and recovery expectations—similar to having the front seat in a queue to get paid back if the borrower defaults.
private offering financial
"in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers"
A private offering is the sale of securities—such as shares or bonds—directly to a limited group of investors rather than through public markets or a broad auction. It matters to investors because it changes who owns the company and how much cash the business has available, which can dilute existing shareholders, affect share liquidity and price discovery, and signal strategic moves or funding needs; think of it as selling a batch of goods to a few trusted customers instead of opening a shop to everyone.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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DALLAS, June 09, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Applied Digital Corporation (NASDAQ: APLD) (“Applied Digital” or the “Company”), a leading designer, builder and operator of high-performance, sustainably engineered data centers and colocation services for Artificial Intelligence (“AI”), networking, and blockchain workloads, today announced that its subsidiary, APLD ComputeCo 3 LLC (“APLD ComputeCo 3”), intends to offer, subject to market conditions and other factors, $1.59 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2031 (the “Notes”), in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and outside the United States to non-U.S. persons in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act.

APLD ComputeCo 3 intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to (i) fund the construction and associated expenses of 150 megawatts of critical IT load at the fourth building (“ELN-04”) at Polaris Forge 1, Applied Digital’s AI Factory campus at Ellendale, North Dakota, (ii) repay the aggregate principal balance plus any accrued interest under the Credit and Guaranty Agreement with Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as administrative agent and as collateral agent and the lenders party thereto, which was provided as a bridge loan facility, (iii) fund debt service reserves, and (iv) pay transaction expenses.

The Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by APLD ComputeCo 3’s future and existing direct and indirect subsidiaries, which as of today include APLD ELN-04 HoldCo LLC, APLD ELN-04 LLC and APLD ELN-04 LandCo LLC (collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Notes and related guarantees will be secured by first-priority liens on (i) substantially all assets of APLD ComputeCo 3 and the Guarantors, other than certain excluded property, and (ii) all equity interests of APLD ComputeCo 3 held by APLD HPC Holdings 2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the direct parent company of APLD ComputeCo 3.

Applied Digital will provide a customary completion guarantee with respect to the ELN-04 project, under which it will fund APLD ComputeCo 3 as necessary to ensure the timely completion of the ELN-04 project.

The offering is subject to market and other conditions, and there can be no assurance as to whether, when or on what terms the offering may be completed.

The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and the Notes may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws. The Notes will be offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act and outside the United States to non-U.S. persons in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Notes, nor shall there be any sale of the Notes in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
  
About Applied Digital

Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) named Best Data Center in the Americas 2025 by Datacloud — designs, builds, and operates high-performance, sustainably engineered data centers and colocation services for artificial intelligence, networking, and blockchain workloads. Headquartered in Dallas, TX, and founded in 2021, the company combines hyperscale expertise, proprietary waterless cooling, and rapid deployment capabilities to deliver secure, scalable compute at industry-leading speed and efficiency, while creating economic opportunities in underserved communities through its award-winning Polaris Forge AI Factory model.

Caution About Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other things, the proposed terms of the Notes, the completion, timing and size of the proposed offering of the Notes, the anticipated use of proceeds from the proposed offering, future operating and financial performance, product development, market position, business strategy and objectives and future financing plans. These statements use words, and variations of words, such as “will,” “continue,” “build,” “future,” “increase,” “drive,” “believe,” “look,” “ahead,” “confident,” “deliver,” “outlook,” “demonstrates,” “expect,” “project” and “predict.” Other examples of forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, (i) statements that reflect perspectives and expectations regarding lease agreements and campus development, (ii) statements about the HPC industry, (iii) statements of Company plans and objectives, including the Company’s evolving business model, or estimates or predictions of actions by suppliers, (iv) statements of future economic performance, and (v) statements of assumptions underlying other statements and statements about the Company or its business. You are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of future events and thus are inherently subject to uncertainty. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the Company’s expectations and projections. These risks, uncertainties, and other factors include: the Company’s ability to complete construction of the data centers at its campuses; changes to AI and HPC infrastructure needs and their impact on future plans; risks associated with the leasing business, including those associated with counterparties; costs related to the HPC operations and strategy; the Company’s ability to timely deliver any services required in connection with completion of installation under the lease agreements; the Company’s ability to raise additional capital to fund ongoing and future data center construction and operations; the Company’s ability to obtain financing of the lease agreements on acceptable financing terms, or at all; the Company’s dependence on principal customers, including its ability to execute and perform its obligations under its leases with key customers, including without limitation, the lease agreements; the Company’s ability to timely and successfully build hosting facilities with the appropriate contractual margins and efficiencies; power or other supply disruptions and equipment failures; the inability to comply with regulations, developments and changes in regulations; cash flow and access to capital; availability of financing to continue to grow the Company’s business; decline in demand for the Company’s products and services; maintenance of third party relationships; and conditions in the debt and equity capital markets. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties and other factors can be found in the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, including in the sections captioned “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors,” and in the Company’s subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of these filings are available online at www.sec.gov, on the Company’s website (www.applieddigital.com) under “Investors,” or on request from the Company. Information in this release is as of the dates and time periods indicated herein, and the Company and APLD ComputeCo 3 do not undertake to update any of the information contained in these materials, except as required by law.

Media Contact

JSA (Jaymie Scotto & Associates)
(856) 264-7827
jsa_applied@jsa.net

Investor Relations Contacts

Matt Glover or Ralf Esper
Gateway Group, Inc.
(949) 574-3860
APLD@gateway-grp.com


FAQ

What did Applied Digital (APLD) announce on June 9, 2026 about new debt financing?

Applied Digital announced a proposed private offering of $1.59 billion senior secured notes due 2031. According to the company, subsidiary APLD ComputeCo 3 would issue the notes to qualified institutional buyers and non-U.S. persons, subject to market and other conditions.

How will Applied Digital use proceeds from the proposed $1.59 billion APLD notes offering?

Applied Digital intends to use net proceeds to fund construction of the 150 MW ELN-04 building at Polaris Forge 1. According to the company, proceeds would also repay a Goldman Sachs bridge loan, fund debt service reserves, and cover transaction expenses.

What project will the APLD senior secured notes support at Polaris Forge 1?

The proposed notes would help fund the fourth building, ELN-04, at Polaris Forge 1, with 150 MW of critical IT load. According to Applied Digital, this facility is part of its AI Factory campus in Ellendale, North Dakota.

Who can buy the proposed Applied Digital (APLD) senior secured notes due 2031?

The proposed notes would be offered privately to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A. According to Applied Digital, they would also be offered outside the United States to non-U.S. persons under Regulation S.

How are the Applied Digital APLD ComputeCo 3 notes and guarantees secured?

The notes and guarantees would be secured by first-priority liens on substantially all assets of APLD ComputeCo 3 and its guarantors. According to the company, liens would also cover all equity interests of APLD ComputeCo 3 held by APLD HPC Holdings 2.

What guarantees back the proposed Applied Digital (APLD) ELN-04 project financing?

Applied Digital plans to provide a customary completion guarantee for the ELN-04 project. According to the company, it would fund APLD ComputeCo 3 as needed to ensure timely completion of the 150 MW ELN-04 data center building.

Is the Applied Digital $1.59 billion senior secured notes deal guaranteed to close?

The offering is not guaranteed to close and depends on market and other conditions. According to Applied Digital, there is no assurance regarding whether, when, or on what terms the proposed notes offering may be completed.