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New Preclinical Data for Assembly Biosciences’ Oral Hepatitis D Virus Entry Inhibitor ABI-6250 and Next-Generation Hepatitis B Virus Capsid Assembly Modulator ABI-4334 Presented at the EASL Congress 2025

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Assembly Biosciences (NASDAQ: ASMB) presented new preclinical data for two therapeutic candidates at the EASL Congress 2025. The first candidate, ABI-6250, is an oral viral entry inhibitor for hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection currently in Phase 1a. The preclinical data showed that ABI-6250 inhibits both HDV and HBV at low nanomolar levels and demonstrates selective NTCP target engagement. The second candidate, ABI-4334, is a next-generation capsid assembly modulator (CAM) for HBV in Phase 1b. In vitro studies showed durable reduction in HBV markers following one month of treatment. Clinical data for both candidates is expected in 2025, with ABI-4334 results in H1 2025 and ABI-6250 data in Q3 2025.

The company aims to address significant unmet needs in viral hepatitis treatment, with HDV being the most serious form affecting liver health, and HBV affecting 254 million people globally with 1.1 million deaths in 2022.

Assembly Biosciences (NASDAQ: ASMB) ha presentato nuovi dati preclinici per due candidati terapeutici al Congresso EASL 2025. Il primo candidato, ABI-6250, è un inibitore orale dell'ingresso virale per l'infezione da virus dell'epatite D (HDV), attualmente in Fase 1a. I dati preclinici hanno mostrato che ABI-6250 inibisce sia HDV che HBV a livelli nanomolari bassi e dimostra un coinvolgimento selettivo del target NTCP. Il secondo candidato, ABI-4334, è un modulatore di assemblaggio del capside (CAM) di nuova generazione per HBV in Fase 1b. Studi in vitro hanno evidenziato una riduzione duratura dei marcatori HBV dopo un mese di trattamento. I dati clinici per entrambi i candidati sono previsti per il 2025, con i risultati di ABI-4334 nella prima metà del 2025 e quelli di ABI-6250 nel terzo trimestre 2025.

L'azienda mira a rispondere a bisogni clinici significativi nel trattamento dell'epatite virale, con l'HDV come la forma più grave che colpisce la salute del fegato, e l'HBV che interessa 254 milioni di persone a livello globale con 1,1 milioni di decessi nel 2022.

Assembly Biosciences (NASDAQ: ASMB) presentó nuevos datos preclínicos para dos candidatos terapéuticos en el Congreso EASL 2025. El primer candidato, ABI-6250, es un inhibidor oral de la entrada viral para la infección por virus de la hepatitis D (HDV), actualmente en Fase 1a. Los datos preclínicos mostraron que ABI-6250 inhibe tanto HDV como HBV a niveles nanomolares bajos y demuestra un compromiso selectivo con el objetivo NTCP. El segundo candidato, ABI-4334, es un modulador de ensamblaje de cápside (CAM) de próxima generación para HBV en Fase 1b. Estudios in vitro mostraron una reducción duradera de los marcadores de HBV tras un mes de tratamiento. Se esperan datos clínicos para ambos candidatos en 2025, con resultados de ABI-4334 en el primer semestre de 2025 y datos de ABI-6250 en el tercer trimestre de 2025.

La compañía busca atender necesidades significativas no cubiertas en el tratamiento de la hepatitis viral, siendo HDV la forma más grave que afecta la salud hepática, y HBV afectando a 254 millones de personas a nivel mundial con 1.1 millones de muertes en 2022.

Assembly Biosciences(NASDAQ: ASMB)는 2025년 EASL 학회에서 두 가지 치료 후보물질에 대한 새로운 비임상 데이터를 발표했습니다. 첫 번째 후보인 ABI-6250은 현재 1a상에 있는 간염 D 바이러스(HDV) 감염을 위한 경구용 바이러스 진입 억제제입니다. 비임상 데이터는 ABI-6250이 낮은 나노몰 농도에서 HDV와 HBV 모두를 억제하며 선택적인 NTCP 표적 결합을 나타냄을 보여주었습니다. 두 번째 후보인 ABI-4334는 1b상에 있는 차세대 캡시드 조립 조절제(CAM)로 HBV 치료용입니다. 시험관 내 연구에서 한 달간의 치료 후 HBV 마커가 지속적으로 감소하는 결과가 나타났습니다. 두 후보물질 모두 2025년에 임상 데이터가 발표될 예정이며, ABI-4334 결과는 2025년 상반기, ABI-6250 데이터는 2025년 3분기에 공개될 예정입니다.

회사는 간 건강에 가장 심각한 영향을 미치는 HDV와 2022년 전 세계 2억 5400만 명이 감염되고 110만 명이 사망한 HBV를 포함한 바이러스성 간염 치료에서 중요한 미충족 수요를 해결하는 것을 목표로 하고 있습니다.

Assembly Biosciences (NASDAQ : ASMB) a présenté de nouvelles données précliniques pour deux candidats thérapeutiques lors du Congrès EASL 2025. Le premier candidat, ABI-6250, est un inhibiteur oral de l'entrée virale pour l'infection par le virus de l'hépatite D (VHD), actuellement en phase 1a. Les données précliniques ont montré qu'ABI-6250 inhibe à la fois le VHD et le VHB à de faibles concentrations nanomolaires et démontre une interaction sélective avec la cible NTCP. Le second candidat, ABI-4334, est un modulateur de l'assemblage du capsid (CAM) de nouvelle génération pour le VHB, en phase 1b. Des études in vitro ont révélé une réduction durable des marqueurs du VHB après un mois de traitement. Les données cliniques pour les deux candidats sont attendues en 2025, avec les résultats d'ABI-4334 au premier semestre 2025 et ceux d'ABI-6250 au troisième trimestre 2025.

L'entreprise vise à répondre à des besoins médicaux non satisfaits importants dans le traitement de l'hépatite virale, le VHD étant la forme la plus grave affectant la santé hépatique, et le VHB touchant 254 millions de personnes dans le monde avec 1,1 million de décès en 2022.

Assembly Biosciences (NASDAQ: ASMB) stellte auf dem EASL-Kongress 2025 neue präklinische Daten zu zwei therapeutischen Kandidaten vor. Der erste Kandidat, ABI-6250, ist ein oraler Virus-Eintrittsinhibitor für die Hepatitis-D-Virus (HDV)-Infektion, der sich derzeit in Phase 1a befindet. Die präklinischen Daten zeigten, dass ABI-6250 sowohl HDV als auch HBV in niedrigen Nanomolarkonzentrationen hemmt und eine selektive Bindung an das NTCP-Ziel aufweist. Der zweite Kandidat, ABI-4334, ist ein Kapsid-Assemblierungsmodulator (CAM) der nächsten Generation für HBV in Phase 1b. In-vitro-Studien zeigten eine anhaltende Reduktion von HBV-Markern nach einem Monat Behandlung. Klinische Daten für beide Kandidaten werden für 2025 erwartet, mit Ergebnissen von ABI-4334 im ersten Halbjahr 2025 und Daten von ABI-6250 im dritten Quartal 2025.

Das Unternehmen verfolgt das Ziel, bedeutende ungedeckte Bedürfnisse in der Behandlung der viralen Hepatitis zu adressieren, wobei HDV die schwerste Form darstellt, die die Lebergesundheit beeinträchtigt, und HBV weltweit 254 Millionen Menschen betrifft, mit 1,1 Millionen Todesfällen im Jahr 2022.

Positive
  • Both drug candidates demonstrated promising preclinical results
  • ABI-6250 shows potential as first-in-class oral therapy for HDV, addressing an unmet need
  • ABI-4334 achieved durable reduction in HBV markers in vitro
  • Clinical data catalysts expected in H1 and Q3 2025
Negative
  • Both candidates are still in early clinical phases (Phase 1)
  • Safety and efficacy in humans not yet established
  • Competitive landscape exists with one approved therapy for HDV in EU

Insights

Assembly Bio presented promising preclinical data for two hepatitis drug candidates in early clinical development, advancing potential first-in-class oral therapies.

The preclinical data presented at EASL 2025 for Assembly Bio's two hepatitis drug candidates represents meaningful pipeline advancement in areas with significant unmet medical needs. ABI-6250 stands out as potentially the first oral therapy for hepatitis D virus (HDV) - considered the most severe form of viral hepatitis. This is particularly significant as currently only one injectable therapy is approved in the EU with no approved treatments in the US.

The preclinical profile shows ABI-6250 inhibits both HDV and HBV at low nanomolar levels with good selectivity and minimal effects on cell viability. The drug works by blocking the NTCP bile acid transporter, preventing viral entry - a clinically validated mechanism. The identification of total bile acids as a biomarker for target engagement provides a clear readout for the ongoing Phase 1a study.

For ABI-4334, the company's next-generation capsid assembly modulator (CAM) for hepatitis B, in vitro studies demonstrated durable reduction in viral biomarkers following one month of treatment. With 254 million people chronically infected with HBV globally and no new mechanisms approved in over 25 years, this represents a substantial opportunity.

While both candidates remain in early clinical development (Phase 1), the company expects data readouts in 2025 - ABI-4334 in H1 and ABI-6250 in Q3. These catalysts will provide crucial insights into whether these promising preclinical profiles translate to humans. The development of oral therapies for these serious viral diseases could significantly improve treatment options for millions of patients worldwide if successful in later-stage trials.

– Late-breaker poster highlights preclinical profile of ABI-6250, currently in Phase 1a with data anticipated in Q3 2025 –

– Second poster describes in vitro studies of effects on viral infection markers by ABI-4334, currently in Phase 1b with data anticipated in the first half of 2025 –

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., May 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Assembly Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: ASMB), a biotechnology company developing innovative therapeutics targeting serious viral diseases, today announced new preclinical and in vitro data for two therapeutic candidates featured in poster presentations, including one late-breaker, at the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) Congress, taking place May 7-10, 2025, in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

“These two EASL poster presentations provide additional characterization of our therapeutic candidates in clinical development for viral hepatitis,” said Anuj Gaggar, MD, PhD, chief medical officer of Assembly Bio. "Our late-breaker poster highlights ABI-6250’s preclinical profile and potential as a once-daily oral therapy for chronic HDV infection, a severe form of viral hepatitis with limited treatment options available. Additionally, in vitro data presented for ABI-4334 provide further insights into the potential for next-generation capsid assembly modulators to impact markers of chronic HBV infection. We look forward to sharing data from ongoing clinical studies for both candidates later this year.”

ABI-6250: An oral viral entry inhibitor candidate for hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection

The late-breaker poster presentation titled “Preclinical profiling of ABI-6250, a first-in-class oral therapeutic candidate for chronic hepatitis D” highlights preclinical data supporting the advancement of ABI-6250 into an ongoing Phase 1a clinical study.

Results demonstrate that in cell culture, ABI-6250 specifically inhibits both HDV and hepatitis B virus (HBV) at low nanomolar levels and shows selectivity versus a panel of other viruses. ABI-6250 showed minimal effects on cell viability in vitro across multiple cell types, and also selectively inhibited the sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) bile acid transporter compared to a broad range of other transporters in vitro. In vivo, treatment with ABI-6250 elevated total bile acids at doses that did not increase biomarkers for inhibition of other transporters, indicating selective NTCP target engagement. These results support ABI-6250 as an inhibitor of NTCP and describe total bile acids as a biomarker for target engagement that Assembly Bio plans to evaluate in the ongoing Phase 1a study.

Chronic HDV infection (cHDV) is considered the most serious form of viral hepatitis, and can result in liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, decompensated liver disease or death. ABI-6250 acts to prevent the entry of HDV into cells by blocking access to the NTCP bile acid transporter, a clinically validated target for HDV infection. Currently, one therapy, a peptide inhibitor of NTCP requiring daily injections, is approved for cHDV in the European Union with no therapies approved in the United States.

ABI-4334: A next-generation highly potent capsid assembly modulator (CAM) for HBV

The poster presentation titled “Sustained inhibition of HBV replication and HBsAg levels after long-term treatment with CAM ABI-4334 in human hepatocytes” describes in vitro studies of ABI-4334 evaluating multiple viral biomarkers of HBV infection. These results showed durable reduction in HBV nucleic acids and antigens in human hepatocytes following a one-month course of treatment with ABI-4334.

HBV is a leading global cause of chronic liver disease and liver transplants. The WHO estimates 254 million people worldwide are chronically infected with HBV with an estimated 1.1 million deaths in 2022. The current standard of care for chronic HBV (cHBV) infection, nucleos(t)ide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NrtIs), require lifelong administration and reduce, but do not eliminate, the virus and result in very low cure rates. No new mechanisms of action have been approved for the treatment of cHBV infection in over 25 years.

Assembly Bio intends to make the posters available on the “Events & Presentations” page in the “Investors” section and on the “Publications” page in the “Pipeline” section of its website at www.assemblybio.com.

ABI-6250 and ABI-4334 are investigational product candidates that have not been approved anywhere globally, and their safety and efficacy have not been established.

About Assembly Biosciences
Assembly Biosciences is a biotechnology company dedicated to the development of innovative small-molecule therapeutics designed to change the path of serious viral diseases and improve the lives of patients worldwide. Led by an accomplished team of leaders in virologic drug development, Assembly Bio is committed to improving outcomes for patients struggling with the serious, chronic impacts of herpesvirus, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infections. For more information, visit assemblybio.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
The information in this press release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ. These risks and uncertainties include: Assembly Bio’s ability to maintain financial resources necessary to continue its research activities, clinical studies and other business operations; Assembly Bio’s ability to realize the potential benefits of its collaboration with Gilead Sciences, Inc., including all financial aspects of the collaboration and equity investments; Assembly Bio’s ability to initiate and complete clinical studies involving its therapeutic product candidates, including studies contemplated by Assembly Bio’s collaboration with Gilead, in the currently anticipated timeframes or at all; safety and efficacy data from clinical or nonclinical studies may not warrant further development of Assembly Bio’s product candidates; clinical and nonclinical data may not differentiate Assembly Bio’s product candidates from other companies’ candidates; potential effects of changes in government regulation, including as a result of the change in U.S. administration in 2025; results of nonclinical studies may not be representative of disease behavior in a clinical setting and may not be predictive of the outcomes of clinical studies; and other risks identified from time to time in Assembly Bio’s reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). You are urged to consider statements that include the words may, will, would, could, should, might, believes, hopes, estimates, projects, potential, expects, plans, anticipates, intends, continues, forecast, designed, goal or the negative of those words or other comparable words to be uncertain and forward-looking. Assembly Bio intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. More information about Assembly Bio’s risks and uncertainties are more fully detailed under the heading “Risk Factors” in Assembly Bio’s filings with the SEC, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. Except as required by law, Assembly Bio assumes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contacts
Investor and Corporate:
Shannon Ryan
SVP, Investor Relations, Corporate Affairs and Alliance Management
(415) 738-2992
investor_relations@assemblybio.com

Media:
Sam Brown Inc.
Hannah Hurdle
(805) 338-4752
ASMBMedia@sambrown.com


FAQ

What are the key findings from ASMB's ABI-6250 preclinical studies for HDV treatment?

ABI-6250 showed inhibition of both HDV and HBV at low nanomolar levels, demonstrated selective NTCP target engagement, and minimal effects on cell viability. The drug elevated total bile acids at doses that suggest selective NTCP inhibition.

When will Assembly Biosciences (ASMB) report clinical data for ABI-6250 and ABI-4334?

Assembly Bio expects to report Phase 1b data for ABI-4334 in the first half of 2025 and Phase 1a data for ABI-6250 in Q3 2025.

What is the market opportunity for Assembly Bio's HDV and HBV treatments?

HDV is considered the most serious form of viral hepatitis, with limited treatment options. HBV affects 254 million people globally with 1.1 million deaths in 2022, representing significant market opportunities for both treatments.

How does Assembly Bio's ABI-4334 perform in treating HBV infection?

In vitro studies showed ABI-4334 achieved durable reduction in HBV nucleic acids and antigens in human hepatocytes following one month of treatment, though clinical efficacy is still being evaluated.

What distinguishes ABI-6250 from current HDV treatments?

ABI-6250 is being developed as an oral therapy, while the only currently approved treatment in the EU requires daily injections. It works by blocking HDV entry into cells through the NTCP bile acid transporter.
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