Atossa Therapeutics Announces First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides a Corporate Update
- Strong cash position of $65.1 million with no debt
- Expanded IP portfolio with three new U.S. patents, now exceeding 200 patent claims for (Z)-endoxifen
- Strategic focus on metastatic breast cancer could provide streamlined regulatory pathway
- (Z)-endoxifen has demonstrated strong tolerability across multiple clinical trials
- No revenue generation in Q1 2025
- Operating expenses increased by $0.4 million to $7.4 million
- Interest income decreased by $0.4 million compared to Q1 2024
Insights
Atossa strengthens strategic position with $65.1M cash, patent portfolio expansion, and strategic pivot to metastatic breast cancer for (Z)-endoxifen.
Atossa's Q1 2025 report reveals a significant strategic shift with the company repositioning (Z)-endoxifen to target metastatic breast cancer as its lead indication. This strategic pivot is particularly noteworthy as metastatic breast cancer represents an area with substantial unmet medical needs and potentially offers a more streamlined regulatory pathway compared to early-stage prevention settings.
The company's patent portfolio expansion is a crucial development, with three new U.S. patents adding 31 claims covering sustained release compositions, enteric oral formulations, and formulation purity/stability specifications. This intellectual property fortification—now exceeding 200 patent claims for (Z)-endoxifen—provides substantial competitive protection through the patent life cycle and enhances the commercial potential of their lead asset.
From a clinical perspective, Atossa's emphasis on (Z)-endoxifen's tolerability profile as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) is significant. Current metastatic breast cancer treatments often present challenging side effect profiles that limit patient quality of life and treatment adherence. If (Z)-endoxifen can deliver similar or superior efficacy with an improved safety profile compared to existing endocrine therapies, it could represent a meaningful therapeutic advancement.
Financially, Atossa maintains a solid position with
The strategic focus on metastatic breast cancer represents an astute market positioning decision that balances scientific opportunity with commercial and regulatory realities, potentially accelerating (Z)-endoxifen's path to market while addressing a significant patient population with limited treatment options.
Announced strategic plan to advance (Z)-endoxifen for metastatic breast cancer indication
Enhanced (Z)-endoxifen intellectual property portfolio with three new
Ended first quarter 2025 with
First Quarter 2025 Highlights:
- Announced Strategic Decision to Pursue Metastatic Breast Cancer Indication: Atossa announced plans to target metastatic breast cancer as its lead program for (Z)-endoxifen. The decision reflects its commitment to addressing the persistent unmet medical need in metastatic breast cancer and the potential for a more streamlined regulatory pathway to deliver (Z)-endoxifen to these patients. Current treatment options for metastatic breast cancer often provide limited durability of response and substantial side effects. In previous clinical trials, (Z)-endoxifen has been shown to be well-tolerated as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), which Atossa believes supports its potential to fill this critical gap in treatment.
- Significantly Strengthened (Z)-endoxifen Patent Portfolio with Three New
U.S. Patents: Atossa continued to bolster the intellectual property portfolio of (Z)-endoxifen with the grant of three newU.S. patents covering 31 claims directed at: sustained release compositions of (Z)-endoxifen (U.S. Patent No. 12,201,591); enteric oral formulations of (Z)-endoxifen and salts thereof as well as their use in treating hormone-dependent breast and reproductive tract disorders (U.S. Patent No. 12,275,684); and 58 claims covering (Z)-endoxifen formulations, including various levels of purity and stability as well as methods of using those formulations (U.S. Patent No. 12,281,056). Atossa's robust patent portfolio now encompasses more than 200 patent claims related to (Z)-endoxifen formulations and their clinical applications.
"Our focus remains firmly on advancing (Z)-endoxifen as a next-generation therapy for breast cancer patients across the full spectrum of care—including a strategic emphasis on metastatic breast cancer, where therapeutic innovation is urgently needed," said Steven Quay, M.D., Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Atossa. "Across multiple clinical trials involving hundreds of patients, (Z)-endoxifen has consistently demonstrated strong tolerability and therapeutic versatility, which we believe shows its potential as a therapy for breast cancer from early-stage disease to more advanced stages. We are committed to unlocking the full potential of (Z)-endoxifen for patients while delivering value to our shareholders. A cornerstone of this strategy is the robust intellectual property portfolio we are building in an effort to protect our programs globally. As we look ahead to the remainder of 2025 and beyond, we are energized by the many opportunities to position (Z)-endoxifen as a potentially safer, more effective endocrine therapy for breast cancer patients worldwide."
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
Revenue and Cost of Revenue. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we had no source of revenue and no associated cost of revenue.
Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses were
Research & Development (R&D) Expenses. The following table provides a breakdown of major categories within R&D expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, together with the dollar change and percentage change in those categories (dollars in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | Increase (Decrease) | % Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||
Research and Development Expenses | |||||||||||||||
Clinical and pre-clinical trials | $ | 2,747 | $ | 2,884 | $ | (137) | (5) % | ||||||||
Compensation | 880 | 626 | 254 | 41 % | |||||||||||
Professional fees and other | 530 | 238 | 292 | 123 % | |||||||||||
Research and Development Expenses Total | $ | 4,157 | $ | 3,748 | $ | 409 | 11 % | ||||||||
- Clinical and pre-clinical trial expenses decreased
$0.1 million - The increase in R&D compensation expenses of
$0.3 million - The increase in R&D professional fees and other of
$0.3 million
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. The following table provides a breakdown of major categories within G&A expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, together with the dollar change and percentage change in those categories (dollars in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | Increase (Decrease) | % Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||
General and Administrative Expenses | |||||||||||||||
Compensation | $ | 1,462 | $ | 1,325 | $ | 137 | 10 % | ||||||||
Professional fees and other | 1,614 | 1,680 | (66) | (4) % | |||||||||||
Insurance | 181 | 227 | (46) | (20) % | |||||||||||
General and Administrative Expenses Total | $ | 3,257 | $ | 3,232 | $ | 25 | 1 % | ||||||||
- The increase in G&A compensation expenses of
$0.1 million
Interest Income. Interest income was
About (Z)-Endoxifen
(Z)-endoxifen is a highly potent SERM with demonstrated ability to inhibit—and potentially degrade—estrogen receptors. It has shown activity even in tumors that have developed resistance to other endocrine therapies. Beyond its anti-estrogenic properties, (Z)-endoxifen also targets protein kinase C beta 1 (PKCβ1), an oncogenic signaling protein, at clinically achievable blood levels. Importantly, (Z)-endoxifen seems to deliver comparable or superior bone-protective effects relative to tamoxifen, while exhibiting minimal or no endometrial proliferative activity—which we believe addresses key limitations of current standard-of-care therapies. Atossa is developing a proprietary oral formulation of (Z)-endoxifen that is enteric-coated to bypass stomach acid, which would otherwise convert the active (Z)-isomer to its inactive (E)-form. We believe this innovation allows for optimal bioavailability and therapeutic integrity. Clinical studies have shown Atossa's (Z)-endoxifen to be well tolerated in both healthy women and those with breast cancer. Atossa is prioritizing the development of (Z)-endoxifen for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, where novel therapeutic options are urgently needed. The compound is currently being evaluated in three Phase 2 trials: one in women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and two in women with estrogen receptor positive (ER+) / human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer, including the EVANGELINE study and an I-SPY study. Atossa's (Z)-endoxifen program is supported by a growing global intellectual property portfolio, including three recently issued
About Atossa Therapeutics
Atossa Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ATOS) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to transforming breast cancer treatment through innovative science and patient-focused solutions. The company's lead product candidate, (Z)-endoxifen, is a highly potent SERM designed for use across the breast cancer spectrum, including prevention, neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and metastatic settings. Atossa is committed to advancing its robust clinical research programs to improve patient outcomes while creating sustainable value for shareholders. For more information, visit atossatherapeutics.com.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains certain information that may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We may identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "expect," "potential," "continue," "may," "will," "should," "could," "would," "seek," "intend," "plan," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "design," "predict," "future," or other comparable words. All statements made in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements regarding data related to the (Z)-endoxifen program, the safety, tolerability and efficacy of (Z)-endoxifen, the potential of (Z)-endoxifen as a breast cancer prevention and treatment agent, the potential indications that the Company may pursue for (Z)-endoxifen, the potential for (Z)-endoxifen to receive regulatory approval, benefits of the Company's strategy of pursuing a metastatic indication for (Z)-endoxifen, the expected design and enrollment of trials and timing of data and related publications, and the potential market and growth opportunities for the Company, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this press release are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, outcomes, or the timing of actual results or outcomes, to differ materially from those projected or anticipated, including risks and uncertainties associated with: our ability to obtain patent coverage for our product candidates; macroeconomic conditions and increasing geopolitical instability; the expected timing of releasing data; any variation between interim or preliminary and final clinical results or analysis; actions and inactions by the FDA and foreign regulatory bodies; the outcome or timing of regulatory approvals needed by Atossa, including those needed to continue our planned (Z)-endoxifen trials; our ability to satisfy regulatory requirements; our ability to regain compliance or maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market; our ability to successfully develop and commercialize new therapeutics; the success, costs and timing of our development activities, including our ability to successfully initiate or complete our clinical trials, including our (Z)-endoxifen trials; our anticipated rate of patient enrollment; our ability to contract with third-parties and their ability to perform adequately; our estimates on the size and characteristics of our potential markets; our ability to successfully defend litigation and other similar complaints and to establish and maintain intellectual property rights covering our products; whether we can successfully complete our clinical trial of oral (Z)-endoxifen in women with mammographic breast density and our trials of (Z)-endoxifen in women with breast cancer, and whether the studies will meet their objectives; our expectations as to future financial performance, expense levels and capital sources, including our ability to raise capital; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; our anticipated working capital needs and expectations around the sufficiency of our cash reserves; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in Atossa's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including without limitation its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on 10-Q. Forward-looking statements are presented as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances or otherwise.
ATOSSA THERAPEUTICS, INC. | ||||||||
March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 65,116 | $ | 71,084 | ||||
Restricted cash | 110 | 110 | ||||||
Prepaid materials | 2,079 | 2,098 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,439 | 1,165 | ||||||
Total current assets | 68,744 | 74,457 | ||||||
Other assets | 2,003 | 1,987 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 70,747 | $ | 76,444 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,165 | $ | 679 | ||||
Accrued expenses | 1,788 | 919 | ||||||
Payroll liabilities | 942 | 1,862 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 1,530 | 1,507 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 5,425 | 4,967 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 5,425 | 4,967 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | — | — | ||||||
Stockholders' equity | ||||||||
Convertible preferred stock - | — | — | ||||||
Common stock - | 23,488 | 23,488 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 261,819 | 261,256 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,320,046 shares of common stock at March 31, 2025 and | (1,475) | (1,475) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (218,510) | (211,792) | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 65,322 | 71,477 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 70,747 | $ | 76,444 | ||||
ATOSSA THERAPEUTICS, INC. | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
Research and development | $ | 4,157 | $ | 3,748 | ||||
General and administrative | 3,257 | 3,232 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 7,414 | 6,980 | ||||||
Operating loss | (7,414) | (6,980) | ||||||
Interest income | 720 | 1,138 | ||||||
Other expense, net | (24) | (36) | ||||||
Loss before income taxes | (6,718) | (5,878) | ||||||
Income tax benefit | — | — | ||||||
Net loss | $ | (6,718) | $ | (5,878) | ||||
Net loss per share of common stock - basic and diluted | $ | (0.05) | $ | (0.05) | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute net loss per share - basic and diluted | 129,170,004 | 125,319,778 | ||||||
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SOURCE Atossa Therapeutics Inc
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