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Azitra, Inc. Announces Q1 2026 Results and Provides Business Updates

(Positive)
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Azitra (NYSE American: AZTR) reported Q1 2026 results and outlined clinical and strategic progress in precision dermatology.

Key updates include adding MD Anderson as an ATR-04 trial site, advancing ATR-12 Phase 1b in Netherton syndrome, launching a filaggrin-based cosmeceutical initiative, new U.S. patent coverage for ATR-12, and pricing up to $10.5 million in private placement financing.

Q1 2026 R&D expenses were $1.6 million, G&A $2.4 million, net loss $3.9 million, and cash $10.1 million.

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Positive

  • MD Anderson added as clinical site for ATR-04 Phase 1/2 trial
  • New U.S. patent secured covering lead candidate ATR-12
  • Private placement financing of up to about $10.5 million plus ~$20.9 million in potential warrant proceeds
  • Topline ATR-12 Phase 1b data expected H2 2026
  • Topline ATR-04 Phase 1/2 first-cohort data expected H2 2026
  • Q1 2026 cash and cash equivalents totaled $10.1 million

Negative

  • Q1 2026 net loss increased to $3.9 million from $3.1 million year over year
  • R&D expenses rose to $1.6 million from $1.3 million year over year
  • G&A expenses rose to $2.4 million from $1.9 million year over year

News Market Reaction – AZTR

-1.50% 1.6x vol
9 alerts
-1.50% Session close to close
-27.5% Trough in 32 hr 9 min
$3.68M Market Cap
1.6x Rel. Volume

In the May 13 session, AZTR declined 1.50%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -27.5% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 9 alerts that day, indicating moderate trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was above average at 1.6x the daily average, suggesting increased trading activity.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement combines higher Q1 2026 operating investment with a stronger reported cash positio...
Analysis

This announcement combines higher Q1 2026 operating investment with a stronger reported cash position and multiple pipeline milestones. Azitra logged a net loss of $3.9 million on R&D of $1.6 million and G&A of $2.4 million, while cash reached $10.1 million, supported by a private placement of up to $10.5 million plus warrant upside. Investors may track upcoming H2 2026 readouts for ATR‑12 and ATR‑04 and progress of the ATR‑COSF cosmetic program as key future catalysts.

Key Figures

R&D expenses: $1.6 million G&A expenses: $2.4 million Net loss: $3.9 million +5 more
8 metrics
R&D expenses $1.6 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026 (vs. $1.3M in Q1 2025)
G&A expenses $2.4 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026 (vs. $1.9M in Q1 2025)
Net loss $3.9 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026 (vs. $3.1M in Q1 2025)
Cash and equivalents $10.1 million As of March 31, 2026
Private placement size $10.5 million Initial gross proceeds from priced private placement
Additional warrant proceeds $20.9 million Potential additional proceeds upon warrant exercise
ATR-01 US prevalence 1.3 million people Ichthyosis vulgaris patients in the United States
ATR-12 enrollment status 50% of patients enrolled Phase 1b trial, safety update reported June 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Feb 27 (Negative)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Feb 27 Full-year 2025 earnings Negative -6.1% Reported FY25 loss with modest cash and noted prior $8.5M financing.
Nov 12 Q3 2025 earnings Negative -14.6% Q3 2025 loss widened despite clinical progress and $2.8M equity line draw.
Aug 11 Q2 2025 earnings Negative -7.6% Q2 2025 showed higher R&D and net loss with low cash balance.
May 13 Q1 2025 earnings Negative -0.7% Q1 2025 results featured $3.1M net loss and reliance on external funding.
Feb 24 Full-year 2024 earnings Negative -4.3% FY24 loss and rising operating costs despite pipeline and IP progress.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings-related announcements have consistently drawn negative price reactions, suggesting a pattern of selling into results despite pipeline progress.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, Azitra’s earnings and results updates have combined clinical progress with ongoing losses and frequent capital raises. Full-year 2024 and 2025 reports highlighted advancement of ATR-12, ATR-04 and ATR-01 but also rising R&D and G&A expenses and persistent net losses. Quarterly updates in Q1–Q3 2025 similarly reported deeper losses alongside new financing lines and trial milestones. Each of these five earnings events saw negative next‑day moves, framing Q1 2026 results within a history of cautious market responses.

Key Terms

phase 1/2, phase 1b, ind-enabling studies, egfri-associated skin rash, +4 more
8 terms
phase 1/2 medical
"clinical site for Phase 1/2 trial of ATR-04 targeting EGFRi-associated skin rash."
Phase 1/2 is a combined early-stage clinical trial that first tests a new drug or treatment for safety and the right dose, then quickly expands to check if it shows any signs of working in patients. For investors, results from a Phase 1/2 study offer an early read on both risk and potential reward—like a prototype test that both confirms a product won’t harm users and suggests whether it could sell—helping guide valuation and development decisions.
phase 1b medical
"advancing in a Phase 1b clinical trial for Netherton syndrome."
"Phase 1b" is an early stage in testing a new medical treatment or vaccine, where it is given to a small group of people to evaluate its safety and determine the right dose. For investors, this phase signals progress in development, indicating the treatment is advancing through initial safety checks, which can influence expectations for future success and potential market impact.
ind-enabling studies regulatory
"IND-enabling studies continue in 2026."
Ind-enabling studies are early research efforts that test whether a new drug or treatment is safe and effective enough to move forward in development. They are like preliminary tests to ensure a product works as intended before investing more resources into large-scale trials. For investors, these studies are important because successful results can signal potential progress toward bringing a new product to market, impacting its future value.
egfri-associated skin rash medical
"Phase 1/2 trial of ATR-04 targeting EGFRi-associated skin rash."
An egfri-associated skin rash is a medical side effect consisting of redness, bumps, itching or peeling that is linked to use of a drug called egfri. For investors, such a drug-related rash matters because it can affect patient acceptance, trigger safety warnings or additional studies, increase costs for treatment or labeling, and influence regulators’ decisions — similar to how a recurring defect in a product can change customer trust, warranty expenses, and future sales.
live biotherapeutic medical
"engineered live biotherapeutic platform."
A live biotherapeutic is a medical product made from live microorganisms intended to prevent, treat, or cure disease—think of it as a medicine made from helpful microbes rather than chemical compounds. Its live, biological nature means tighter safety rules, specialized manufacturing and storage, and a formal drug-approval pathway rather than simple supplement rules, so development costs, approval timelines and market uptake can strongly affect an investor’s risk and return.
private placement financing financial
"Priced private placement financing of up to approximately $10.5 million,"
Private placement financing is when a company raises money by selling stocks, bonds or other securities directly to a small group of chosen investors instead of offering them on the public market. For investors it matters because these deals can change ownership stakes, bring fresh cash for growth or debt reduction, and affect how easy it is to buy or sell those securities later—think of it like inviting a few private backers into a business rather than opening the door to the whole neighborhood.
warrants financial
"with up to an additional approximately $20.9 million upon exercise of warrants."
Warrants are special documents that give you the right to buy a company's stock at a set price before a certain date. They are often used as a way for companies to attract investors or raise money, and their value can increase if the company's stock price goes up.
View in glossary
netherton syndrome medical
"lead product candidate being developed for Netherton syndrome."
A rare inherited skin and immune disorder that causes fragile, scaly, inflamed skin, frequent infections, and fragile or unusual hair, like a house with faulty waterproofing that lets problems in. For investors, it matters because the small patient population, severe unmet medical need, and predictable biological cause can make treatments eligible for special regulatory incentives, faster development paths, and premium pricing if a safe, effective therapy is approved.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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BRANFORD, Conn., May 13, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Azitra, Inc. ("Azitra" or the "Company") (NYSE American: AZTR), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative therapies for precision dermatology, today reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and provided a business update.

Q1 2026 and Recent Business Highlights

  • Announced the addition of MD Anderson Cancer Center as a clinical site for Phase 1/2 trial of ATR-04 targeting EGFRi-associated skin rash.
  • Launched innovative protein and peptide programs for the cosmetic and cosmeceutical markets leveraging proprietary filaggrin technologies.
  • Secured new U.S. patent covering ATR-12, the Company's lead product candidate being developed for Netherton syndrome.
  • Announced poster presentation at American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy Annual Meeting (ASGCT) 2026 highlighting ATR-01 preclinical data and the broader potential of Azitra's engineered live biotherapeutic platform.
  • Priced private placement financing of up to approximately $10.5 million, with up to an additional approximately $20.9 million upon exercise of warrants.

"The first quarter of 2026 marked a period of meaningful execution across our clinical and strategic priorities as we continue to advance Azitra's leadership in precision dermatology," said Francisco Salva, CEO of Azitra. "Notably, we significantly grew the clinical footprint for our Phase 1/2 Trial of ATR-04 targeting EGFRi-associated skin rash by adding the world-renowned MD Anderson Cancer Center, which is one of the world's premier oncology institutions. We believe the addition of MD Anderson will serve to enhance patient access and support efficient trial execution in EGFR inhibitor-associated rash—a condition impacting the majority of patients receiving these therapies."

Mr. Salva continued: "In parallel, we expanded our strategic footprint with the launch of our cosmeceutical initiative, leveraging our proprietary filaggrin protein and peptide technologies to potentially address large and growing consumer markets. Based on our preliminary research, we are confident that our technologies and expertise can offer an exciting new way to address the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles as well as dry sensitive skin and eczema-like rashes. As such, this program represents a compelling opportunity to extend our platform beyond therapeutics and create additional avenues for value creation."

Mr. Salva added: "We are also highlighting our platform this week at ASGCT 2026, where we are presenting ATR-01 preclinical data that underscores the potential of our engineered live biotherapeutics. With this scientific visibility occurring alongside our quarterly update, we believe it reinforces the continued progress and relevance of our platform within the broader gene and cell therapy landscape."

Mr. Salva concluded: "We are also excited to report the recent issuance of a new U.S. patent providing broad protection for our lead product, ATR-12, which we are advancing in a Phase 1b clinical trial for Netherton syndrome. With a strengthened balance sheet, expanding clinical execution, and multiple near-term catalysts, we believe Azitra is well positioned to drive continued progress across both our therapeutic pipeline and emerging cosmeceutical platform."

Pipeline Achievements and Upcoming Milestones

ATR-COSF - New Consumer Initiative to Improve the Appearance of Fine Lines and Wrinkles

  • Results from synthesized filaggrin ingredients, repeat application study on explanted cosmetic surgery skin, expected mid-2026.
  • Human cosmetic application study planned for Q3 2026.

ATR-12 - Advancing Phase 1b Clinical Trial in Netherton Syndrome

  • In June 2025, Azitra reported promising safety data with 50% of patients enrolled.
  • ATR12-351, a live biotherapeutic product candidate has been generally safe and well-tolerated with occasional, transient, mild to moderate symptoms at application site to date.
  • Topline data from the Phase 1b trial is anticipated H2 2026.

ATR-04 – Addressing an Unmet Need for Cancer Patients in a Multi-billion Dollar Market Opportunity

  • Dosed first patient in Phase 1/2 Trial for ATR-04 program targeting oncology patients with EGFRi-associated rash in Q3 2025.
  • Topline data from first cohort of Phase 1/2 trial expected in H2-2026.

ATR-01 – Targeting Ichthyosis Vulgaris Which Impacts 1.3 million in the United States

  • Announced positive preclinical data for ATR-01 program in Q3 2025, demonstrating delivery of active, functional filaggrin through human stratum corneum and repair of damaged model skin.
  • IND-enabling studies continue in 2026.

Financial Results for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2026

  • Research and Development (R&D) expenses:  R&D expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, were $1.6 million compared to $1.3 million for the comparable period in 2025.
  • General and Administrative (G&A) expenses:  G&A expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, were $2.4 million compared to $1.9 million for the comparable period in 2025.
  • Net Loss was $3.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, compared to $3.1 million for the comparable period in 2025.
  • Cash and cash equivalents:   As of March 31, 2026, Azitra had cash and cash equivalents of $10.1 million.

About Azitra, Inc.

Azitra, Inc. is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative therapies for precision dermatology. The Company's lead program, ATR-12, uses an engineered strain of S. epidermidis designed to treat Netherton syndrome, a rare, chronic skin disease with no approved treatment options. Netherton syndrome may be fatal in infancy with those living beyond a year having profound lifelong challenges. The ATR-12 program includes a Phase 1b clinical trial in adult Netherton syndrome patients. ATR-04, Azitra's additional advanced program, utilizes another engineered strain of S. epidermidis for the treatment of EGFR inhibitor ("EGFRi") associated rash. Azitra has received Fast Track designation from the FDA for EGFRi associated rash, which impacts approximately 150,000 people in the U.S. Azitra has an open IND for its ATR-04 program in patients with EGFRi associated rash. The ATR-12 and ATR-04 programs were developed from Azitra's proprietary platform of engineered proteins and topical live biotherapeutic products that includes a microbial library comprised of approximately 1,500 bacterial strains. The platform is augmented by artificial intelligence and machine learning technology that analyzes, predicts, and helps screen the library of strains for drug like molecules. Azitra is also developing its proprietary filaggrin protein and peptide technologies for the consumer, cosmeceutical market. The new initiative is the first amongst others, which aims to leverage Azitra's microbial genetic engineering platform to manufacture innovative proteins and peptides for the cosmetic and research markets.  For more information, please visit https://azitrainc.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These statements may be identified by words such as "aims," "anticipates," "believes," "could," "estimates," "expects," "forecasts," "goal," "intends," "may," "plans," "possible," "potential," "seeks," "will," and variations of these words or similar expressions that are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Any such statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the expected timing of (i) our provision of initial safety data and topline results for the Phase 1b trial for our ATR-12, (ii) the abstract detailing the Phase 1/2 clinical trial for our ATR-04 program, (iii) our provision of initial safety data and topline results for the Phase 1/2 clinical trial for our ATR-04 program, and (iv) statements about our clinical and preclinical programs, and corporate and clinical/preclinical strategies, including our cosmeceutical strategy.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on current expectations, estimates and projections only as of the date of this release and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the timing of clinical trials and their results; we may experience delays in the provision of initial safety data and topline results for ATR-12 and ATR-04 and, if we do, such data and results may not be favorably received; the safety and efficacy of our product candidates; possible delays in regulatory approval or changes in regulatory framework that are out of our control; our estimation of addressable markets of our product candidates may be inaccurate; we may fail to timely raise additional required funding; more efficient competitors or more effective competing treatment may emerge; we may be involved in disputes surrounding the use of our intellectual property crucial to our success; we may not be able to attract and retain key employees and qualified personnel; earlier study results may not be predictive of later stage study outcomes; and we are dependent on third-parties for some or all aspects of our product manufacturing, research and preclinical and clinical testing. Additional risks concerning Azitra's programs and operations are described or incorporated by reference in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on February 27, 2026 and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2026 with the SEC. Azitra explicitly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except to the extent required by law.

Contact

Norman Staskey
Chief Financial Officer
staskey@azitrainc.com

Investor Relations
Tiberend Strategic Advisors, Inc.
Jon Nugent
205-566-3026
jnugent@tiberend.com

Media Relations
Tiberend Strategic Advisors, Inc.
Casey McDonald
646-577-8520
cmcdonald@tiberend.com 

Condensed Statement of Operations

(Unaudited)






Three Months Ended March 31,




2026



2025


Operating expenses:









General and administrative


$

2,373,359



$

1,850,138


Research and development



1,560,565




1,250,100


Total operating expenses



3,933,924




3,100,238











Loss from operations



(3,933,924)




(3,100,238)











Other income (expense):









Interest income



14,719




37,164


Interest expense



(3,411)




(1,293)


Change in fair value of warrants






143


Other income



(4,624)




(4,121)


Total other income



6,684




31,893











Loss before income taxes



(3,927,240)




(3,068,345)











Income tax expense
















Net loss


$

(3,927,240)



$

(3,068,345)


Net loss per Share, basic and diluted


$

(0.25)



$

(1.55)


Weighted average common stock outstanding, basic and diluted



15,517,992




1,977,670


 

Condensed Balance Sheets

Unaudited






March  31,



December 31,




2026



2025


Assets









Current Assets:









Cash and cash equivalents


$

10,051,003



$

2,068,083


Other receivables



154,492




141,295


Prepaid expenses and other current assets



554,646




809,949


Total current assets



10,760,141




3,019,327


Property and equipment, net



530,438




548,591


Other assets



836,225




1,457,468


Total assets


$

12,126,804



$

5,025,386


Liabilities and stockholders' equity









Current liabilities:









Accounts payable


$

932,217



$

399,356


Current financing lease liability



5,850




10,111


Current operating lease liability



240,740




255,776


Insurance premium financing liability



100,463




198,983


Accrued expenses



270,511




203,740


Total current liabilities



1,549,781




1,067,966


Long-term financing lease liability







Long-term operating lease liability



96,740




156,190


Warrant liability







Total liabilities



1,646,521




1,224,156


Stockholders' equity









Common stock



1,619




1,074


Additional paid-in capital



82,927,100




72,321,352


Accumulated deficit



(72,448,436)




(68,521,196)


Total stockholders' equity



10,480,283




3,801,230


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


$

12,126,804



$

5,025,386


 

Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/azitra-inc-announces-q1-2026-results-and-provides-business-updates-302770153.html

SOURCE Azitra, Inc.

FAQ

What were Azitra (AZTR) Q1 2026 financial results?

Azitra reported a Q1 2026 net loss of $3.9 million and cash of $10.1 million. According to Azitra, R&D expenses were $1.6 million and G&A expenses were $2.4 million, both higher than the comparable quarter of 2025.

How is Azitra (AZTR) advancing its ATR-12 Netherton syndrome program in 2026?

Azitra is running a Phase 1b trial of ATR-12 for Netherton syndrome, with topline data expected H2 2026. According to Azitra, ATR12-351 has been generally safe and well-tolerated, with only occasional, transient, mild to moderate application-site symptoms reported to date.

What progress did Azitra (AZTR) report for its ATR-04 EGFRi-associated rash trial?

Azitra added MD Anderson Cancer Center as a clinical site for its ATR-04 Phase 1/2 trial. The company previously dosed the first patient in Q3 2025 and expects topline data from the first cohort in the second half of 2026, according to Azitra.

What is Azitra (AZTR) doing in cosmeceuticals with its filaggrin technology?

Azitra launched a new cosmeceutical initiative using proprietary filaggrin protein and peptide technologies to target cosmetic markets. According to Azitra, results from a repeat application study on explanted skin are expected mid-2026, followed by a human cosmetic application study planned for the third quarter of 2026.

What financing did Azitra (AZTR) announce alongside its Q1 2026 update?

Azitra priced a private placement of up to approximately $10.5 million, plus about $20.9 million upon potential warrant exercise. According to Azitra, this financing supports its precision dermatology pipeline, including ATR-12, ATR-04, ATR-01, and its emerging filaggrin-based cosmeceutical programs.

What are the key 2026 clinical milestones for Azitra (AZTR) pipeline programs?

Azitra expects ATR-12 Phase 1b topline data and ATR-04 first-cohort Phase 1/2 data in H2 2026. According to Azitra, IND-enabling studies for ATR-01 will continue through 2026, and cosmetic studies for its filaggrin-based ATR-COSF program are planned mid-2026 and Q3 2026.