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Cullinan Therapeutics Announces Positive End-of-Phase 1 Meeting with FDA for CLN-049 and Advances Program to a Potentially Registrational Phase 2 Study in AML

(Moderate)
(Very Positive)

Cullinan Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CGEM) reported positive feedback from the U.S. FDA following an End-of-Phase 1 meeting for CLN-049, a FLT3xCD3 T cell engager in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Based on this interaction, Cullinan plans to start a potentially registrational Phase 2 study in relapsed/refractory AML in Q3 2026, using a design that includes a short dose-optimization phase and seamless transition to a single-arm cohort at the recommended Phase 2 dose.

CLN-049 has shown promising clinical activity and a favorable safety profile in relapsed/refractory AML and holds Orphan Drug and Fast Track designations for this indication. Cullinan expects an update from the dose-escalation portion of the ongoing Phase 1 trial in Q4 2026 and plans a Phase 1/2 combination study with venetoclax and azacitidine in previously untreated AML. CLN-049 targets FLT3-expressing leukemia cells, including both mutated and non-mutated FLT3, and is also being evaluated in AML with measurable residual disease and in myelodysplastic syndrome.

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Positive

  • FDA EOP1 feedback supports potentially registrational Phase 2 AML study starting Q3 2026
  • Phase 2 design agreed with FDA includes dose optimization then seamless single-arm cohort
  • CLN-049 showed promising clinical activity and favorable safety in relapsed/refractory AML
  • CLN-049 holds Orphan Drug and Fast Track designations for relapsed/refractory AML
  • Planned Phase 1/2 combination study with venetoclax and azacitidine in previously untreated AML
  • Upcoming Q4 2026 update from dose-escalation portion of ongoing Phase 1 study

Negative

  • None.

News Market Reaction – CGEM

+0.23%
11 alerts
+0.23% Session close to close
$1.03B Market Cap
0.3x Rel. Volume

In the Jul 28 session, CGEM gained 0.23%, reflecting a mild positive market reaction. Our momentum scanner triggered 11 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

News ID 1069017 was followed by a -8.57% 24-hour reaction despite positive clinical-data reporting, ...
Analysis

News ID 1069017 was followed by a -8.57% 24-hour reaction despite positive clinical-data reporting, highlighting CGEM's historical divergence. The current announcement adds FDA-aligned development structure; an active S-3ASR shelf and Net Selling remain relevant risks.

Key Figures

Development phase: Phase 2 Study initiation: Q3 2026 Data update: Q4 2026 +5 more
8 metrics
Development phase Phase 2 Potentially registrational study in relapsed/refractory AML
Study initiation Q3 2026 Planned CLN-049 potentially registrational Phase 2 study
Data update Q4 2026 Planned update from the dose-escalation portion of the study
Combination study Phase 1/2 CLN-049 with venetoclax and azacitidine in previously untreated AML
U.S. annual diagnoses 23,000 people Approximate annual AML diagnoses in the United States
Global annual incidence 145,000 people Estimated people affected by AML globally each year
Global annual deaths 130,000 deaths Estimated annual global AML deaths
Five-year survival 10% or less Relapsed or refractory AML

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Jun 10 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jun 10 Clinical data release Positive -8.6% Reported remissions, B-cell depletion, renal responses, safety, and expansion timelines
May 26 Clinical data presentation Positive +11.7% Scheduled Immunology Day to showcase updated autoimmune disease clinical data
May 19 Regulatory designation Positive -4.7% FDA granted Orphan Drug Designation for CLN-049 in relapsed/refractory AML
May 18 Clinical data presentation Positive -4.7% Announced initial Phase 1 data presentation at the EULAR 2026 Congress
Apr 28 Regulatory filing Positive -3.3% FDA accepted zipalertinib NDA with February 27, 2027 PDUFA target

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

CGEM's tag-matched clinical-trial announcements produced four negative reactions and one positive reaction, with an average move of -1.9%.

Key Terms

pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, bispecific t cell engager, measurable residual disease, +2 more
6 terms
pharmacokinetics medical
"evaluating safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics"
Pharmacokinetics is the study of how a substance, such as a drug or chemical, moves through and is processed by the body over time. It tracks how it is absorbed, distributed, broken down, and eventually eliminated. For investors, understanding pharmacokinetics helps gauge the effectiveness, safety, and potential risks of new medications or treatments, which can influence a company’s success and valuation in the healthcare industry.
pharmacodynamics medical
"evaluating safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics"
Pharmacodynamics is how a drug actually affects the body — the strength, type and duration of its effects and the relationship between dose and response. Think of it like how turning a thermostat changes room temperature: it shows what the drug does and how much is needed to get the desired effect. Investors care because these properties drive clinical success, dosing convenience, safety profile and competitive advantage, all of which influence commercial potential and regulatory approval.
bispecific t cell engager medical
"CLN-049 is a novel, investigational FLT3xCD3 bispecific T cell engager"
A bispecific T cell engager is a lab-made protein that acts like a matchmaker between a cancer cell and a patient's immune killer cell (T cell), attaching to both so the T cell can recognize and destroy the cancer cell. For investors, these drugs matter because they can produce powerful, targeted effects that may lead to big clinical and commercial wins, but they also carry high development, safety and manufacturing risks that make outcomes binary and value volatile.
measurable residual disease medical
"patients with AML with measurable residual disease (MRD)"
Measurable residual disease (MRD) is the tiny number of cancer cells that remain in a patient after treatment and can be detected using sensitive laboratory tests even when scans look clear. For investors, MRD matters because it's a strong early signal of how well a therapy works, can influence clinical trial success, regulatory decisions and future sales, and helps predict whether disease will come back much like spotting embers after a put-out fire.
orphan drug designation regulatory
"CLN-049 has received Orphan Drug designation and Fast Track designation"
Orphan drug designation is a special status given to medicines developed to treat rare diseases affecting only a small number of people. This status often provides benefits like faster approval processes and financial incentives, making it more attractive for companies to develop these drugs. For investors, it signals potential for exclusive market rights and reduced competition, which can impact the drug’s profitability.
fast track designation regulatory
"received Orphan Drug designation and Fast Track designation from the U.S. FDA"
Fast track designation is a status the U.S. Food and Drug Administration grants to drugs intended to treat serious conditions and address an unmet medical need. It gives the developer more frequent communication with the FDA and can allow parts of the application to be reviewed on a rolling basis, and it may pave the way to priority review or accelerated approval. It can shorten development timelines, though it does not guarantee approval.

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CAMBRIDGE, Mass., July 28, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cullinan Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CGEM; “Cullinan”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company accelerating potential first- or best-in-class, disease-modifying T cell engagers in autoimmune diseases and cancer, today announced positive feedback from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) following an End-of-Phase 1 (EOP1) meeting for CLN-049, a FLT3xCD3 T cell engager being evaluated in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

The EOP1 meeting focused on the planned Phase 2 development strategy for CLN-049. Based on discussions with the FDA, Cullinan will initiate a potentially registrational Phase 2 study of CLN-049 in patients with relapsed/refractory AML in the third quarter of 2026. The study design agreed with the FDA incorporates a short dose-optimization phase with seamless progression to a single-arm cohort at the recommended Phase 2 dose.

"Patients with AML continue to face poor outcomes and have limited treatment options, underscoring the need for new therapeutic approaches," said Jeffrey Jones, MD, MBA, Chief Medical Officer, Cullinan Therapeutics. "The FDA's feedback reinforces our confidence in the development strategy for CLN-049 and provides a clear path forward for potential regulatory approval. We look forward to continuing to advance the CLN-049 program and exploring its potential across AML patient populations."

As presented at the 2025 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting, CLN-049 demonstrated promising clinical activity and a favorable safety profile in patients with relapsed/refractory AML. The Company plans to share an update from the dose escalation portion of this study in Q4 2026.

Following the positive feedback from the FDA, the Company plans to initiate a potentially registrational Phase 2 study in patients with relapsed/refractory AML in Q3 2026. The Company will also initiate a Phase 1/2 study evaluating the combination of CLN-049, venetoclax, and azacitidine in patients with previously untreated AML (NCT07722767).

About CLN-049

CLN-049 is a novel, investigational FLT3xCD3 bispecific T cell engager. CLN-049 is designed to target FLT3-expressing leukemia cells, offering a new immunotherapeutic approach for treating acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). CLN-049 binds to both mutated and non-mutated FLT3, allowing targeted action regardless of FLT3 mutational status, making the investigational treatment widely applicable to a broad population.

CLN-049 is being studied in a Phase 1, open-label, multicenter, first-in-human, multiple ascending dose study evaluating safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of intravenously (IV) administered CLN-049 in patients with relapsed/refractory AML or MDS (NCT05143996) and in a parallel Phase 1, open-label, dose escalation and dose expansion study for the treatment of patients with AML with measurable residual disease (MRD) (EUCT 2023-506572-27-00).

CLN-049 has received Orphan Drug designation and Fast Track designation from the U.S. FDA for the treatment of relapsed/refractory AML.

About Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow, and the most common form of acute leukemia in adults.1 It is characterized by the rapid growth of abnormal white blood cells that crowd out healthy cells, leading to infections, fatigue, and bleeding.2 Each year in the U.S., approximately 23,000 people are diagnosed with AML, and about half as many lives are lost to the disease.3 Globally, AML affects an estimated 145,000 people annually, with approximately 130,000 deaths.4

Despite recent advances, outcomes for patients with AML remain poor, particularly for those with relapsed or refractory disease, where five-year survival is 10% or less.5 Patients with high-risk genetic features, such as complex karyotype or TP53 mutations, face especially limited options.6,7 Intensive treatments like chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation may be inaccessible for many older patients due to severe side effects.7 Currently, there are no approved immunotherapies for AML, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapeutic approaches that can improve outcomes for patients and their families facing this life-threatening disease.

About Cullinan Therapeutics

Cullinan Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CGEM) is a biopharmaceutical company developing potential first- or best-in-class, disease-modifying T cell engagers for autoimmune diseases and cancer. Cullinan pursues promising therapeutic targets while leveraging core expertise in T cell engagers, which are established in oncology and are now advancing into autoimmune diseases. With a clinical-stage pipeline built on a rigorous scientific approach and purposeful innovation, Cullinan is advancing its mission to deliver new standards of care for patients. Learn more about Cullinan at https://cullinantherapeutics.com/, and follow Cullinan on LinkedIn and X.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, express or implied statements regarding the company’s beliefs and expectations regarding: our clinical development plans and timelines for CLN-049, the clinical and therapeutic potential of CLN-049, the strategy of CLN-049, our research and development activities, and other statements that are not historical facts. The words “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “project,” “pursue,” “will,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on management's current expectations and beliefs of future events and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following: uncertainty regarding the timing and results of regulatory submissions; the risk that any INDs, NDAs or other global regulatory submissions we may file with the United States Food and Drug Administration or other global regulatory agencies are not cleared or approved on our expected timelines, or at all; the success of our clinical trials and preclinical studies; the risks related to our ability to protect and maintain our intellectual property position; the risks related to manufacturing, supply, and distribution of our product candidates; the risk that any one or more of our product candidates, including those that are co-developed, will not be successfully developed and commercialized; the risk that the results of preclinical studies or clinical studies will not be predictive of future results in connection with future studies; the effect of changes in global economic conditions, including uncertainties related to international trade policies, tariffs and supply chain dynamics on our business and operations; and the success of any collaboration, partnership, license or similar agreements. These and other important risks and uncertainties discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the caption “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings with the SEC, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change, except to the extent required by law. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release. Moreover, except as required by law, neither the company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements included in this press release. Any forward-looking statement included in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it was made.

Contacts

Investors
Nick Smith
+1 401.241.3516
nsmith@cullinantx.com

Media
Rose Weldon
+1 215.801.7644
rweldon@cullinantx.com

References

  1. American Association for Cancer Research. (2025). Acute Myeloid Leukemia. https://www.aacr.org/patients-caregivers/cancer/acute-myeloid-leukemia/
  2. Leptidis, J., et al. (2014). Fatal cardiac tamponade as the first manifestation of acute myeloid leukemia. Am J Emerg Med 32(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2014.02.045
  3. National Cancer Institute. (2025). Cancer Stat Facts: Leukemia — Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/amyl.html
  4. Zhou, Y., et al. (2024). Global, regional, and national burden of acute myeloid leukemia, 1990–2021: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Biomarker Research, 12(101). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40364-024-00649-y
  5. Moore, CG., et al. (2025). Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory AML—Novel Treatment Options Including Immunotherapy. Am J Hematol. (100)2. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.27584
  6. Shahzad, M., et al. (2024). What have we learned about TP53-mutated acute myeloid leukemia?. Blood Cancer J. 14(202). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-024-01186-5
  7. Kantarjian, H., et al. (2021). Acute myeloid leukemia: current progress and future directions. Blood Cancer J. 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00425-3 

FAQ

What did the FDA End-of-Phase 1 meeting conclude for Cullinan Therapeutics (CGEM) drug CLN-049?

The FDA provided positive feedback that supports Cullinan Therapeutics advancing CLN-049 into a potentially registrational Phase 2 study. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, the agency agreed on a design with a short dose-optimization phase followed by a single-arm cohort at the recommended Phase 2 dose.

When will Cullinan Therapeutics (NASDAQ: CGEM) start the Phase 2 trial of CLN-049 in relapsed/refractory AML?

Cullinan Therapeutics plans to initiate the potentially registrational Phase 2 study of CLN-049 in relapsed/refractory AML in Q3 2026. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, this trial will use an FDA-aligned design featuring dose optimization and seamless progression to a single-arm cohort.

What design will the Phase 2 CLN-049 AML study use according to Cullinan Therapeutics (CGEM)?

The Phase 2 CLN-049 study will include a short dose-optimization phase with seamless progression to a single-arm cohort at the recommended Phase 2 dose. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, this design was discussed and aligned with the U.S. FDA during the End-of-Phase 1 meeting.

What clinical results has CLN-049 shown so far in AML for Cullinan Therapeutics (CGEM)?

CLN-049 has demonstrated promising clinical activity and a favorable safety profile in patients with relapsed/refractory AML. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, these data were presented at the 2025 American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting from the ongoing Phase 1 clinical study.

Does CLN-049 have FDA Orphan Drug or Fast Track designation for AML?

Yes, CLN-049 has received both Orphan Drug designation and Fast Track designation from the U.S. FDA for relapsed/refractory AML. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, these designations may support the development and potential review of this investigational FLT3xCD3 T cell engager.

What future CLN-049 data and studies are planned by Cullinan Therapeutics (CGEM)?

Cullinan Therapeutics plans a data update from the dose-escalation portion of the Phase 1 CLN-049 study in Q4 2026. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, it also plans a Phase 1/2 trial combining CLN-049 with venetoclax and azacitidine in previously untreated AML.

How does CLN-049 target AML cells in Cullinan Therapeutics (CGEM) pipeline?

CLN-049 is a bispecific FLT3xCD3 T cell engager designed to target FLT3-expressing leukemia cells. According to Cullinan Therapeutics, it binds both mutated and non-mutated FLT3, making the investigational treatment potentially applicable across a broad range of AML and MDS patients.