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Churchill Downs Incorporated Reports 2025 Second Quarter Results

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Churchill Downs (NASDAQ:CHDN) reported strong Q2 2025 results with record net revenue of $934.4 million, up 5% year-over-year, and net income of $216.9 million, a 4% increase. The company achieved record Adjusted EBITDA of $450.9 million, up 1%.

The 151st Kentucky Derby delivered record-breaking performance with all-time high all-sources handle and peak viewership of 21.8 million. The company announced plans to acquire 90% of Casino Salem for $180 million and approved a new $500 million share repurchase program. During Q2, CHDN returned $250.4 million to shareholders through share repurchases and maintained a net bank leverage of 4.2x.

Churchill Downs (NASDAQ:CHDN) ha riportato risultati solidi nel secondo trimestre 2025 con un fatturato netto record di 934,4 milioni di dollari, in aumento del 5% rispetto all'anno precedente, e un utile netto di 216,9 milioni di dollari, con una crescita del 4%. La società ha raggiunto un Adjusted EBITDA record di 450,9 milioni di dollari, in aumento dell'1%.

Il 151° Kentucky Derby ha registrato performance da record con un volume di scommesse all-time high e un picco di audience di 21,8 milioni di spettatori. L'azienda ha annunciato l'intenzione di acquisire il 90% di Casino Salem per 180 milioni di dollari e ha approvato un nuovo programma di riacquisto azionario da 500 milioni di dollari. Nel corso del secondo trimestre, CHDN ha restituito 250,4 milioni di dollari agli azionisti tramite riacquisti di azioni e ha mantenuto una leva finanziaria netta di 4,2x.

Churchill Downs (NASDAQ:CHDN) reportó sólidos resultados en el segundo trimestre de 2025 con un ingreso neto récord de 934,4 millones de dólares, un aumento del 5% interanual, y un ingreso neto de 216,9 millones de dólares, un incremento del 4%. La compañía alcanzó un EBITDA ajustado récord de 450,9 millones de dólares, un aumento del 1%.

El 151º Kentucky Derby tuvo un desempeño histórico con un volumen de apuestas total sin precedentes y una audiencia máxima de 21,8 millones. La empresa anunció planes para adquirir el 90% de Casino Salem por 180 millones de dólares y aprobó un nuevo programa de recompra de acciones por 500 millones de dólares. Durante el segundo trimestre, CHDN devolvió 250,4 millones de dólares a los accionistas mediante recompras de acciones y mantuvo un apalancamiento bancario neto de 4,2x.

처칠 다운스(NASDAQ:CHDN)는 2025년 2분기에 9억 3,440만 달러의 사상 최대 순매출을 기록하며 전년 대비 5% 증가했고, 순이익은 2억 1,690만 달러로 4% 증가한 강력한 실적을 발표했습니다. 회사는 또한 4억 5,090만 달러의 사상 최대 조정 EBITDA를 기록하며 1% 증가했습니다.

제151회 켄터키 더비는 사상 최고 총 베팅액과 2,180만 명의 최고 시청률을 기록하며 기록적인 성과를 보였습니다. 회사는 1억 8,000만 달러에 카지노 세일럼의 90% 인수 계획을 발표했고, 5억 달러 규모의 신주 매입 프로그램을 승인했습니다. 2분기 동안 CHDN은 주식 재매입을 통해 2억 5,040만 달러를 주주들에게 환원했으며, 순은행 부채 비율을 4.2배로 유지했습니다.

Churchill Downs (NASDAQ:CHDN) a publié de solides résultats pour le deuxième trimestre 2025 avec un chiffre d'affaires net record de 934,4 millions de dollars, en hausse de 5 % par rapport à l'année précédente, et un bénéfice net de 216,9 millions de dollars, en progression de 4 %. La société a atteint un EBITDA ajusté record de 450,9 millions de dollars, en hausse de 1 %.

Le 151e Kentucky Derby a enregistré des performances historiques avec un total des mises toutes sources à un niveau jamais atteint et un pic d’audience de 21,8 millions de téléspectateurs. La société a annoncé son projet d’acquérir 90 % de Casino Salem pour 180 millions de dollars et a approuvé un nouveau programme de rachat d’actions de 500 millions de dollars. Au cours du deuxième trimestre, CHDN a reversé 250,4 millions de dollars aux actionnaires via des rachats d’actions et a maintenu un levier bancaire net de 4,2x.

Churchill Downs (NASDAQ:CHDN) meldete starke Ergebnisse für das zweite Quartal 2025 mit einem rekordverdächtigen Nettoumsatz von 934,4 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Plus von 5 % gegenüber dem Vorjahr, und einem Nettogewinn von 216,9 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Anstieg von 4 %. Das Unternehmen erzielte ein rekordverdächtiges bereinigtes EBITDA von 450,9 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Plus von 1 %.

Das 151. Kentucky Derby erzielte mit einem Allzeithoch beim Gesamtumsatz und einer Spitzenzuschauerzahl von 21,8 Millionen Rekordleistungen. Das Unternehmen kündigte Pläne an, 90 % von Casino Salem für 180 Millionen US-Dollar zu erwerben, und genehmigte ein neues Aktienrückkaufprogramm im Wert von 500 Millionen US-Dollar. Im zweiten Quartal gab CHDN 250,4 Millionen US-Dollar an die Aktionäre zurück durch Aktienrückkäufe und hielt eine Nettobankverschuldung von 4,2x aufrecht.

Positive
  • All-time record net revenue of $934.4 million, up 5% year-over-year
  • Net income increased 4% to $216.9 million
  • Record-breaking Kentucky Derby with highest-ever viewership and handle
  • Strategic expansion through $180 million Casino Salem acquisition
  • New $500 million share repurchase program approved
  • Significant shareholder returns with $250.4 million in share repurchases
  • Favorable impact expected from new federal tax bill H.R. 1
Negative
  • Gaming segment revenue decreased by $8.1 million
  • Gaming segment Adjusted EBITDA declined by $13.4 million
  • Net bank leverage remains elevated at 4.2x
  • Lower Derby Week ticketing revenue
  • Decreased performance at Rivers Des Plaines with $2.6 million decline

Insights

CHDN delivered mixed Q2 results with record revenue but slowing EBITDA growth amid segment-level performance divergence.

Churchill Downs reported all-time record revenue of $934.4 million in Q2 2025, representing a solid 5% year-over-year growth. However, the company's Adjusted EBITDA growth significantly decelerated to just 1%, suggesting margin compression across operations.

The segment performance divergence is particularly noteworthy. The Live and Historical Racing segment was the standout performer, with revenue growing 10.3% to $540.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA increasing 6.2% to $296.5 million, driven by expansion in Virginia and Kentucky. This segment now represents nearly 58% of company-wide revenue and 66% of Adjusted EBITDA.

Meanwhile, the Gaming segment exhibited concerning trends with revenue declining 3% to $266.3 million and Adjusted EBITDA dropping 9.5% to $127.3 million. This decline was partially attributed to the cessation of HRM operations in Louisiana and higher effective state gaming tax rates at Terre Haute Casino Resort.

The capital allocation strategy continues to prioritize shareholder returns, with $250.4 million deployed for share repurchases in Q2. The Board's approval of a new $500 million repurchase program signals continued commitment to this approach. However, the leverage ratio stands at 4.2x, which is relatively high for the sector.

The $180 million acquisition of Casino Salem represents a strategic expansion into New Hampshire, positioning the company within 30 minutes of downtown Boston. This move aligns with CHDN's growth strategy of establishing regional gaming destinations in strategic markets.

The enactment of H.R. 1 on July 4, 2025, with its favorable tax provisions including the reinstatement of 100% bonus depreciation rules, will significantly benefit CHDN's cash flow. The company will now utilize a $91.2 million deferred tax asset related to interest expense previously subject to limitation, enhancing operational cash flow in coming quarters.

LOUISVILLE, Ky., July 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Churchill Downs Incorporated (Nasdaq: CHDN) (the "Company", "CDI", "we") today reported business results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Company Highlights

  • Second quarter 2025 financial results, as compared to the prior year quarter:
    • All-time record net revenue of $934.4 million, up $43.7 million or 5%
    • Net income attributable to CDI of $216.9 million, up $7.6 million or 4%
    • All-time record Adjusted EBITDA of $450.9 million, up $6.1 million or 1%
  • Churchill Downs Racetrack ran the 151st Kentucky Derby with all-time record all-sources handle for the Kentucky Derby Race, Kentucky Derby Day Program, and Kentucky Derby Week.
    • Highest average viewership of 17.7 million (up 6% vs. prior year).
    • Highest peak viewership of 21.8 million (up 8% vs. prior year).
  • On July 14, 2025, CDI announced definitive agreements to acquire 90% of the outstanding equity interests of Casino Salem in New Hampshire with the right to develop a charitable gaming, entertainment, and dining destination for $180 million.
  • On July 22, 2025, the Board of Directors approved a new $500 million share repurchase program.
  • We ended the second quarter of 2025 with net bank leverage of 4.2x and returned $250.4 million of capital to our shareholders through share repurchases.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS


 Second Quarter
(in millions, except per share data) 2025  2024
    
Net revenue$934.4 $890.7
Net income attributable to CDI$216.9 $209.3
Diluted EPS attributable to CDI$2.99 $2.79
Adjusted EBITDA(a)$450.9 $444.8
 
(a)    This is a non-GAAP measure. See explanation of non-GAAP measures below.


SEGMENT RESULTS

The summaries below present revenue from external customers and intercompany revenue from each of our reportable segments. All comparisons are against the applicable prior year period unless otherwise noted.

Live and Historical Racing

 Second Quarter
(in millions) 2025  2024
    
Revenue$540.9 $490.2
Adjusted EBITDA 296.5  279.2
      

Second quarter 2025 revenue increased $50.7 million primarily due to a $23.8 million increase from our Virginia HRM venues, a $22.0 million increase from our Kentucky HRM venues, and a $4.9 million increase from Churchill Downs Racetrack. The Virginia HRM increase was primarily due to a $24.4 million net increase from our Northern Virginia venues primarily from the November 2024 opening of The Rose and a $3.4 million increase from the May 2025 expansion at our Richmond venue, partially offset by a $4.0 million net decrease from our five other Virginia venues. The Kentucky HRM increase was primarily due to a $10.0 million net increase from our Western Kentucky venues, a $4.7 million net increase from our Northern Kentucky venues, a $4.1 million net increase from our Louisville venues, and a $3.2 million net increase from our Southwestern venue. The Churchill Downs Racetrack increase was primarily due to record-breaking 2025 Spring Meet wagering and growth in Derby Week wagering and licensing/sponsorship revenue that was partially offset by lower Derby Week ticketing revenue.

Second quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDA increased $17.3 million primarily due to a $15.3 million increase from our Kentucky HRM venues and a $3.0 million increase from our Virginia HRM venues, partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease at Churchill Downs Racetrack. The Kentucky HRM increase was primarily due to a $5.2 million net increase from our Louisville venues, a $4.3 million net increase from our Northern Kentucky venues, a $3.6 million net increase from our Western Kentucky venues, and a $2.2 million net increase from our Southwestern venue. The Virginia HRM increase was primarily due to a $5.6 million net increase from our Northern Virginia venues and a $1.8 million increase from the May 2025 expansion at our Richmond venue, partially offset by a $3.0 million net decrease from our five other Virginia venues and a $1.4 million decrease from increased handle tax. The Churchill Downs Racetrack decrease was primarily due to lower Derby Week ticketing revenue and higher pari-mutuel taxes that were partially offset by increased wagering and licensing/sponsorship revenue.

Wagering Services and Solutions

 Second Quarter
(in millions) 2025  2024
    
Revenue$168.4 $159.9
Adjusted EBITDA 48.0  46.2
      

Second quarter 2025 revenue increased $8.5 million primarily due to a $5.1 million increase from TwinSpires Horse Racing primarily due to higher Derby Week wagering and a $3.4 million increase from Exacta attributable to incremental HRMs in Virginia and New Hampshire.

Second quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDA increased $1.8 million due to a $3.4 million increase from Exacta attributable to incremental HRMs in Virginia and New Hampshire and a $0.8 million increase from our sports betting business, partially offset by a $2.4 million decrease from TwinSpires Horse Racing due to increased legal expenses and increased marketing related to Derby Week.

Gaming

 Second Quarter
(in millions) 2025  2024
    
Revenue$266.3 $274.4
Adjusted EBITDA 127.3  140.7
      

Second quarter 2025 revenue decreased $8.1 million due to a $5.2 million decrease from the cessation of HRM operations in Louisiana and a $2.9 million net decrease at our nine other wholly owned gaming properties.

Second quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDA decreased $13.4 million due to a $11.6 million decrease from our wholly owned gaming properties and a $1.8 million decrease from our equity investments. The decrease from our wholly owned gaming properties was due to a $7.0 million decrease at Terre Haute Casino Resort primarily from a higher effective state gaming tax rate in the current year as expected, a $1.4 million net decrease from the elimination of HRMs in Louisiana, and a $3.2 million net decrease at our eight other wholly owned gaming properties. The decrease from our equity investments was due to a $2.6 million decrease from Rivers Des Plaines, partially offset by a $0.8 million increase from Miami Valley Gaming.

All Other

 Second Quarter
(in millions) 2025   2024 
    
Revenue$2.3  $1.9 
Adjusted EBITDA (20.9)  (21.3)
        

Second quarter 2025 revenue increased $0.4 million primarily due to intercompany revenue related to the captive insurance company. All captive revenue is eliminated in consolidation.

Second quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDA increased $0.4 million primarily due to the reduction of corporate legal-related fees in the current quarter, partially offset by increased all other corporate-related expenses.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Share Repurchase Program

The Company repurchased 2,565,964 shares of its common stock at a total cost of $250.4 million in the second quarter of 2025. We had approximately $184.2 million of repurchase authority remaining under the 2025 Stock Repurchase Program as of June 30, 2025. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 4, 2025, the United States enacted H.R. 1, a new federal tax and spending bill. Many of the tax provisions included in the bill are retroactive and will have a significant favorable impact on the Company’s current year cash tax expense, primarily due to the permanent reinstatements of 100% bonus depreciation rules and a 30% of EBITDA-based interest expense deduction limitation. As a result of this change, the Company will begin utilizing the deferred tax asset of $91.2 million related to interest expense previously subject to limitation. The expected reduction in cash paid taxes as a result of these new tax provisions will increase cash flow from operating activities.

On July 14, 2025, the Company announced that it had entered into definitive agreements to acquire 90% of the outstanding equity interests of PPE Casino Resorts NH Holdings, LLC in Salem, New Hampshire ("Casino Salem"), for total consideration of $180.0 million in cash (the "Salem Transaction"), subject to certain working capital and other purchase price adjustments. Casino Salem is located at The Mall at Rockingham Park which is approximately 30 minutes from downtown Boston. Pursuant to the Salem Transaction, the Company will assume responsibility for the development of a charitable gaming, entertainment and dining destination. The Company will continue to operate Chasers Poker Room in Salem and is still evaluating the impact, if any, to the existing operations.

On July 22, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a common stock repurchase program of up to $500.0 million ("July 2025 Stock Repurchase Program"). The July 2025 Stock Repurchase Program includes and is not in addition to any repurchase authority remaining under the prior authorization. 

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CDI

The Company's second quarter 2025 net income attributable to CDI was $216.9 million compared to $209.3 million in the prior year quarter.

The following factors impacted the comparability of the Company's second quarter 2025 net income to the prior year quarter:

  • a $1.8 million after-tax impairment charge in the current year quarter related to a write-off of obsolete HRMs in Virginia.

This was partially offset by:

  • a $0.4 million after-tax decrease in transaction, pre-opening, and other expenses.

Excluding the items above, second quarter 2025 adjusted net income attributable to CDI increased $9.0 million primarily due to the following:

  • an $11.4 million after-tax increase primarily driven by lower state tax expense and the results of our operations; and
  • a $0.3 million after-tax increase in equity income from our unconsolidated affiliates.

This was partially offset by:

  • a $2.0 million after-tax increase in interest expense; and
  • a $0.7 million after-tax increase due a portion of the Company's income from United Tote being recognized as income attributable to a noncontrolling interest.

Conference Call

A conference call regarding this news release is scheduled for Thursday, July 24, 2025 at 9 a.m. ET. Investors and other interested parties may listen to the teleconference by accessing the online, real-time webcast and broadcast of the call at http://ir.churchilldownsincorporated.com/events.cfm, or by registering in advance via teleconference here. Once registration is completed, participants will be provided with a dial-in number containing a personalized conference code to access the call. All participants are encouraged to dial-in 15 minutes prior to the start time. An online replay will be available by noon ET on Thursday, July 24, 2025. A copy of the Company’s news release announcing quarterly results and relevant financial and statistical information about the period will be accessible at www.churchilldownsincorporated.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Measures

In addition to the results provided in accordance with GAAP, the Company also uses non-GAAP measures, including adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), and Adjusted EBITDA.

The Company uses non-GAAP measures as a key performance measure of the results of operations for purposes of evaluating performance internally. These measures facilitate comparison of operating performance between periods and help investors to better understand the operating results of the Company by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of the Company's core business or operating results. The Company believes the use of these measures enables management and investors to evaluate and compare, from period to period, the Company’s operating performance in a meaningful and consistent manner. The non-GAAP measures are a supplemental measure of our performance that is not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP, and should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income or diluted EPS (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our operating results.

We use Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate segment performance, develop strategy, and allocate resources. We utilize the Adjusted EBITDA metric to provide a more accurate measure of our core operating results and enable management and investors to evaluate and compare from period to period our operating performance in a meaningful and consistent manner. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or as an alternative to any other measure provided in accordance with GAAP. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.

Adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS exclude discontinued operations net income or loss; net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest; transaction expense, which includes acquisition and disposition related charges, as well as legal, accounting, and other deal-related expense; pre-opening expense; and certain other gains, charges, recoveries, and expenses.

Adjusted EBITDA includes our portion of EBITDA from our equity investments and the portion of EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interest.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes, as applicable in each period:

  • Transaction expense, net which includes:
    • Acquisition, disposition, and property sale related charges;
    • Other transaction expense, including legal, accounting, and other deal-related expense;
  • Stock-based compensation expense;
  • Rivers Des Plaines' impact on our investments in unconsolidated affiliates from legal reserves and transaction costs;
  • Asset impairments;
  • Gain on property sales;
  • Legal reserves;
  • Pre-opening expense; and
  • Other charges, recoveries, and expenses.

For segment reporting, Adjusted EBITDA includes intercompany revenue and expense totals that are eliminated in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. See the Reconciliation of Comprehensive Income to Adjusted EBITDA included herewith for additional information.

About Churchill Downs Incorporated

Churchill Downs Incorporated ("CDI") (Nasdaq: CHDN) has created extraordinary entertainment experiences for over 150 years, beginning with the company’s most iconic and enduring asset, the Kentucky Derby. Headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, CDI has expanded through the acquisition, development, and operation of live and historical racing entertainment venues, the growth of the online wagering businesses, and the acquisition, development, and operation of regional casino gaming properties. https://www.churchilldownsincorporated.com/

This news release contains various "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "might," "plan," "predict," "project," "seek," "should," "will," "scheduled," and similar words or similar expressions (or negative versions of such words or expressions), although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Important factors, that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations include the following: the occurrence of extraordinary events, such as terrorist attacks, public health threats, civil unrest, and inclement weather, including as a result of climate change; the effect of economic conditions on our consumers' confidence and discretionary spending or our access to credit, including the impact of inflation; changes in, or new interpretations of, applicable tax laws or rulings that could result in additional tax liabilities; the impact of any pandemics, epidemics, or outbreaks of infectious diseases, and related economic matters on our results of operations, financial conditions and prospects; lack of confidence in the integrity of our core businesses or any deterioration in our reputation; negative shifts in public opinion regarding gambling that could result in increased regulation of, or new restrictions on, the gaming industry; loss of key or highly skilled personnel, as well as general disruptions in the general labor market; the impact of significant competition, and the expectation that competition levels will increase; changes in consumer preferences, attendance, wagering, and sponsorships; risks associated with equity investments, strategic alliances and other third-party agreements; inability to respond to rapid technological changes in a timely manner; concentration and evolution of slot machine and historical racing machine ("HRM") manufacturing and other technology conditions that could impose additional costs; failure to enter into or maintain agreements with industry constituents, including horsemen and other racetracks; inability to successfully focus on market access and retail operations for our sports betting business and effectively compete; online security risk, including cyber-security breaches, or loss or misuse of our stored information as a result of a breach including customers’ personal information could lead to government enforcement actions or other litigation; costs of compliance with increasingly complex laws and regulations regarding data privacy and protection of personal information; reliance on our technology services and catastrophic events and system failures disrupting our operations; inability to identify, complete, or fully realize the benefits of our proposed acquisitions, divestitures, development of new venues or the expansion of existing facilities on time, on budget, or as planned; difficulty in integrating recent or future acquisitions into our operations; cost overruns and other uncertainties associated with the development of new venues and the expansion of existing facilities; general risks related to real estate ownership and significant expenditures, including risks related to environmental liabilities; personal injury litigation related to injuries occurring at our racetracks; compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or other similar laws and regulations, or applicable anti-money laundering regulations; payment-related risks, such as risk associated with fraudulent credit card or debit card use; work stoppages and labor problems; risks related to pending or future legal proceedings and other actions; highly regulated operations and changes in the regulatory environment could adversely affect our business; restrictions in our debt facilities limiting our flexibility to operate our business; failure to comply with the financial ratios and other covenants in our debt facilities and other indebtedness; increases to interest rates (due to inflation or otherwise); disruption in the credit markets or changes to our credit ratings may adversely affect our business; increase in our insurance costs, or inability to obtain similar insurance coverage in the future, and any inability to recover under our insurance policies for damages sustained at our properties in the event of inclement weather and casualty events; and other factors described under the heading "Risk Factors" in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

    
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per common share data) 2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net revenue:       
Live and Historical Racing$509.9  $464.7  $782.4  $709.8 
Wagering Services and Solutions 158.4   151.7   265.3   258.3 
Gaming 266.0   274.2   529.2   513.4 
All Other 0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1 
Total net revenue 934.4   890.7   1,577.0   1,481.6 
Operating expense:       
Live and Historical Racing 256.1   221.4   445.8   378.6 
Wagering Services and Solutions 90.8   89.3   158.0   157.2 
Gaming 191.3   188.4   383.4   366.9 
All Other 4.1   3.6   8.2   5.7 
Selling, general and administrative expense 60.9   57.4   115.4   112.2 
Asset impairments 2.4      2.4    
Transaction expense, net 1.1   0.6   1.5   4.7 
Total operating expense 606.7   560.7   1,114.7   1,025.3 
Operating income 327.7   330.0   462.3   456.3 
Other (expense) income:       
Interest expense, net (74.2)  (73.5)  (146.5)  (143.9)
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates 37.1   37.7   70.4   75.5 
Miscellaneous, net 1.4   0.1   1.7   8.2 
Total other (expense) income (35.7)  (35.7)  (74.4)  (60.2)
Income from operations before provision for income taxes 292.0   294.3   387.9   396.1 
Income tax provision (74.4)  (84.1)  (93.1)  (105.5)
Net income 217.6   210.2   294.8   290.6 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 0.7   0.9   1.2   0.9 
Net income and comprehensive income attributable to
Churchill Downs Incorporated
$216.9  $209.3  $293.6  $289.7 
        
Net income attributable to Churchill Downs Incorporated per common share data:       
Basic net income$3.02  $2.82  $4.02  $3.90 
Diluted net income$2.99  $2.79  $3.98  $3.87 
Weighted average shares outstanding:       
Basic 71.7   73.9   72.7   74.0 
Diluted 72.3   74.6   73.3   74.6 
                


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
(in millions)June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
ASSETS   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$182.4  $175.5 
Restricted cash 103.2   77.2 
Accounts receivable, net 118.4   98.7 
Income taxes receivable    14.5 
Other current assets 60.0   46.4 
Total current assets 464.0   412.3 
Property and equipment, net 2,917.4   2,874.9 
Investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates 668.8   661.2 
Goodwill 900.2   900.2 
Other intangible assets, net 2,406.0   2,409.0 
Other assets 19.3   18.3 
Total assets$7,375.7  $7,275.9 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$231.0  $180.3 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 392.2   402.0 
Income taxes payable 67.6    
Current deferred revenue 17.5   52.9 
Current maturities of long-term debt 63.1   63.1 
Dividends payable 0.7   31.0 
Total current liabilities 772.1   729.3 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities and loan origination fees 1,863.5   1,767.9 
Notes payable, net of debt issuance costs 3,078.7   3,076.2 
Non-current deferred revenue 18.4   20.0 
Deferred income taxes 436.2   432.7 
Other liabilities 142.7   146.5 
Total liabilities 6,311.6   6,172.6 
Commitments and contingencies   
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 22.5   19.7 
Shareholders' equity:   
Preferred stock     
Common stock     
Retained earnings 1,042.6   1,084.6 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1.0)  (1.0)
Total Churchill Downs Incorporated shareholders' equity 1,041.6   1,083.6 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$7,375.7  $7,275.9 
        


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
 Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2025   2024 
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net income$294.8  $290.6 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization 117.0   96.1 
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates 62.8   81.7 
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates (70.4)  (75.5)
Stock-based compensation 10.8   16.1 
Deferred income taxes 3.5   19.7 
Asset impairments 2.4    
Amortization of operating lease assets 3.2   2.7 
Other 4.0   4.8 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:   
Income taxes 81.2   52.9 
Deferred revenue (37.0)  (45.7)
Other assets and liabilities 13.8   28.3 
Net cash provided by operating activities 486.1   471.7 
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Capital maintenance expenditures (31.5)  (34.8)
Capital project expenditures (133.3)  (257.2)
Other (1.3)  1.9 
Net cash used in investing activities (166.1)  (290.1)
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Proceeds from borrowings under long-term debt obligations 641.5   617.4 
Repayments of borrowings under long-term debt obligations (546.7)  (598.3)
Payment of dividends (30.2)  (28.8)
Repurchase of common stock (340.9)  (154.7)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of stock awards (4.0)  (10.5)
Change in bank overdraft (5.0)  2.6 
Other (1.8)  (1.2)
Net cash used in financing activities (287.1)  (173.5)
Cash flows from discontinued operations:    
Operating activities of discontinued operations    1.0 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 32.9   9.1 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 252.7   221.8 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$285.6  $230.9 
 


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per common share data) 2025   2024   2025   2024 
GAAP net income attributable to CDI$216.9  $209.3  $293.6  $289.7 
        
Adjustments, continuing operations:       
Transaction, pre-opening, and other expense 8.7   8.2   12.9   20.8 
Other charges and recoveries, net (1.0)  (0.1)  (1.0)  (6.8)
Asset impairments 2.4      2.4    
Legal reserves and transaction costs related to Rivers Des Plaines    0.3      0.3 
Income tax impact on net income adjustments (a) (2.6)  (2.3)  (3.9)  (4.0)
Total adjustments 7.5   6.1   10.4   10.3 
                
Adjusted net income attributable to CDI$224.4  $215.4  $304.0  $300.0 
        
Adjusted diluted EPS$3.10  $2.89  $4.15  $4.02 
        
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted 72.3   74.6   73.3   74.6 


(a)The income tax impact for each adjustment is derived by applying the effective tax rate, including current and deferred income tax expense, based upon the jurisdiction and the nature of the adjustment.
  


 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2025  2024  2025  2024
Total Handle       
TwinSpires Horse Racing(a)$665.9 $653.4 $1,066.4 $1,073.0


(a)Total handle generated by Velocity is not included in total handle from TwinSpires Horse Racing.
  


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net revenue from external customers:       
Live and Historical Racing:       
Churchill Downs Racetrack$227.5  $228.0  $231.1  $231.1 
Louisville 57.2   53.1   109.4   106.8 
Northern Kentucky 26.7   22.0   57.9   50.5 
Southwestern Kentucky 43.4   40.2   83.9   78.8 
Western Kentucky 16.0   6.1   28.4   12.9 
Virginia 136.0   111.9   265.3   223.1 
New Hampshire 3.1   3.4   6.4   6.6 
Total Live and Historical Racing$509.9  $464.7  $782.4  $709.8 
        
Wagering Services and Solutions:$158.4  $151.7  $265.3  $258.3 
        
Gaming:       
Florida$25.3  $26.5  $50.6  $52.6 
Iowa 23.7   23.5   47.2   46.9 
Indiana 32.6   33.9   64.2   33.9 
Louisiana 31.9   37.1   76.5   81.4 
Maine 27.0   26.8   52.0   53.6 
Maryland 25.6   26.2   46.4   47.8 
Mississippi 24.0   24.5   49.1   50.5 
New York 47.6   46.5   91.0   91.5 
Pennsylvania 28.3   29.2   52.2   55.2 
Total Gaming 266.0   274.2   529.2   513.4 
All Other 0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1 
Net revenue from external customers$934.4  $890.7  $1,577.0  $1,481.6 
        
Intercompany net revenues:       
Live and Historical Racing$31.0  $25.5  $34.9  $29.3 
Wagering Services and Solutions 10.0   8.2   18.9   15.7 
Gaming 0.3   0.2   4.3   4.2 
All Other 2.2   1.8   4.2   1.8 
Eliminations (43.5)  (35.7)  (62.3)  (51.0)
Intercompany net revenue$  $  $  $ 
 


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Total
Net revenue from external customers           
Pari-mutuel:           
Live and simulcast racing$53.6 $125.3 $4.3 $183.2 $ $183.2
Historical racing(a) 252.5    4.0  256.5    256.5
Racing event-related services 172.3    0.2  172.5    172.5
Gaming(a) 3.0  4.0  225.8  232.8    232.8
Other(a) 28.5  29.1  31.7  89.3  0.1  89.4
Total$509.9 $158.4 $266.0 $934.3 $0.1 $934.4
 


  
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Total
Net revenue from external customers           
Pari-mutuel:           
Live and simulcast racing$50.4 $115.4 $4.5 $170.3 $ $170.3
Historical racing(a) 212.1    9.3  221.4    221.4
Racing event-related services 176.0    1.4  177.4    177.4
Gaming(a) 3.3  4.3  228.1  235.7    235.7
Other(a) 22.9  32.0  30.9  85.8  0.1  85.9
Total$464.7 $151.7 $274.2 $890.6 $0.1 $890.7


(a)Food and beverage, hotel, and other services furnished to customers for free as an inducement to wager or through the redemption of our customers' loyalty points are recorded at the estimated standalone selling prices in other revenue with a corresponding offset recorded as a reduction in historical racing pari-mutuel revenue for HRMs or gaming revenue for our casino properties. These amounts were $15.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and $14.2 million for the three months June 30, 2024.
  


  
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Total
Net revenue from external customers           
Pari-mutuel:           
Live and simulcast racing$64.8 $205.4 $15.0 $285.2 $ $285.2
Historical racing(a) 488.9    13.7  502.6    502.6
Racing event-related services 173.7    0.9  174.6    174.6
Gaming(a) 6.3  7.9  439.5  453.7    453.7
Other(a) 48.7  52.0  60.1  160.8  0.1  160.9
Total$782.4 $265.3 $529.2 $1,576.9 $0.1 $1,577.0
 


  
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Total
Net revenue from external customers           
Pari-mutuel:           
Live and simulcast racing$61.4 $195.2 $15.1 $271.7 $ $271.7
Historical racing(a) 424.2    18.1  442.3    442.3
Racing event-related services 177.1    3.6  180.7    180.7
Gaming(a) 6.4  10.0  421.2  437.6    437.6
Other(a) 40.7  53.1  55.4  149.2  0.1  149.3
Total$709.8 $258.3 $513.4 $1,481.5 $0.1 $1,481.6


(a)Food and beverage, hotel, and other services furnished to customers for free as an inducement to wager or through the redemption of our customers' loyalty points are recorded at the estimated standalone selling prices in other revenue with a corresponding offset recorded as a reduction in historical racing pari-mutuel revenue for HRMs or gaming revenue for our casino properties. These amounts were $30.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and $27.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
Adjusted EBITDA by segment is comprised of the following:
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Eliminations Total
Revenues$540.9  $168.4  $266.3  $975.6  $2.3  $(43.5) $934.4 
              
Pari-mutuel taxes & purses (115.8)  (7.7)  (7.5)  (131.0)        (131.0)
Gaming taxes (1.4)  (0.5)  (80.0)  (81.9)        (81.9)
Marketing & advertising (15.7)  (5.2)  (8.8)  (29.7)     0.1   (29.6)
Salaries & benefits (37.0)  (9.0)  (42.7)  (88.7)        (88.7)
Content expense (1.9)  (76.9)  (2.6)  (81.4)     32.7   (48.7)
Selling, general & administrative expense (10.8)  (4.7)  (10.6)  (26.1)  (21.1)  0.3   (46.9)
Maintenance, insurance & utilities (11.2)  (1.1)  (9.7)  (22.0)  (2.1)  2.2   (21.9)
Gaming equipment rental & technology costs (12.6)  (0.8)  (4.4)  (17.8)     8.0   (9.8)
Food & beverage costs (3.9)     (4.1)  (8.0)        (8.0)
Other operating expense (34.1)  (14.5)  (15.7)  (64.3)     0.2   (64.1)
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates       46.7   46.7         46.7 
Other income       0.4   0.4         0.4 
Adjusted EBITDA$296.5  $48.0  $127.3  $471.8  $(20.9) $  $450.9 
 


  
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Eliminations Total
Revenues$490.2  $159.9  $274.4  $924.5  $1.9  $(35.7) $890.7 
              
Pari-mutuel taxes & purses (98.4)  (6.8)  (9.5)  (114.7)        (114.7)
Gaming taxes (1.6)  (0.5)  (74.0)  (76.1)        (76.1)
Marketing & advertising (12.5)  (4.9)  (9.2)  (26.6)  (0.1)     (26.7)
Salaries & benefits (36.5)  (8.0)  (40.3)  (84.8)        (84.8)
Content expense (2.1)  (73.3)  (2.6)  (78.0)     27.1   (50.9)
Selling, general & administrative expense (8.5)  (4.3)  (11.8)  (24.6)  (21.0)  0.3   (45.3)
Maintenance, insurance & utilities (11.5)  (1.0)  (11.1)  (23.6)  (0.5)  1.8   (22.3)
Gaming equipment rental & technology costs (10.5)  (0.7)  (4.2)  (15.4)        (15.4)
Food & beverage costs (3.3)     (4.3)  (7.6)        (7.6)
Other operating expense (26.3)  (14.2)  (15.0)  (55.5)  (1.6)  6.5   (50.6)
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates       48.2   48.2         48.2 
Other income 0.2      0.1   0.3         0.3 
Adjusted EBITDA$279.2  $46.2  $140.7  $466.1  $(21.3) $  $444.8 
 


  
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Eliminations Total
Revenues$817.3  $284.2  $533.5  $1,635.0  $4.3  $(62.3) $1,577.0 
              
Pari-mutuel taxes & purses (187.7)  (12.1)  (22.1)  (221.9)        (221.9)
Gaming taxes (2.9)  (0.9)  (152.4)  (156.2)        (156.2)
Marketing & advertising (29.5)  (6.6)  (17.0)  (53.1)  (0.1)     (53.2)
Salaries & benefits (69.7)  (17.1)  (87.0)  (173.8)        (173.8)
Content expense (3.3)  (120.6)  (4.4)  (128.3)     41.7   (86.6)
Selling, general & administrative expense (21.3)  (9.9)  (21.7)  (52.9)  (42.5)  0.6   (94.8)
Maintenance, insurance & utilities (21.6)  (2.0)  (19.2)  (42.8)  (4.3)  4.2   (42.9)
Gaming equipment rental & technology costs (24.4)  (1.5)  (8.6)  (34.5)     15.6   (18.9)
Food & beverage costs (7.5)     (8.3)  (15.8)        (15.8)
Other operating expense (51.0)  (24.2)  (32.5)  (107.7)     0.2   (107.5)
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates       89.9   89.9         89.9 
Other income 0.1      0.6   0.7         0.7 
Adjusted EBITDA$398.5  $89.3  $250.8  $738.6  $(42.6) $  $696.0 
 


  
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Live and Historical Racing Wagering Services and Solutions Gaming Total Segments All Other Eliminations Total
Revenues$739.1  $274.0  $517.6  $1,530.7  $1.9  $(51.0) $1,481.6 
              
Pari-mutuel taxes & purses (162.0)  (10.9)  (23.7)  (196.6)        (196.6)
Gaming taxes (3.0)  (1.3)  (140.3)  (144.6)        (144.6)
Marketing & advertising (21.8)  (6.1)  (17.0)  (44.9)  (0.1)     (45.0)
Salaries & benefits (63.3)  (15.9)  (78.3)  (157.5)        (157.5)
Content expense (3.4)  (117.3)  (4.4)  (125.1)     36.1   (89.0)
Selling, general & administrative expense (17.3)  (8.8)  (22.0)  (48.1)  (41.5)  0.6   (89.0)
Maintenance, insurance & utilities (21.8)  (2.0)  (20.7)  (44.5)  (2.0)  1.8   (44.7)
Gaming equipment rental & technology costs (20.6)  (1.7)  (7.5)  (29.8)        (29.8)
Food & beverage costs (6.4)     (8.1)  (14.5)        (14.5)
Other operating expense (39.7)  (24.2)  (29.6)  (93.5)  (0.4)  12.5   (81.4)
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates       95.7   95.7         95.7 
Other income 0.2      1.8   2.0   0.1      2.1 
Adjusted EBITDA$380.0  $85.8  $263.5  $729.3  $(42.0) $  $687.3 
              


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2025   2024   2025   2024 
Reconciliation of Comprehensive Income to Adjusted EBITDA:       
Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Churchill Downs Incorporated$216.9  $209.3  $293.6  $289.7 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 0.7   0.9   1.2   0.9 
Net income 217.6   210.2   294.8   290.6 
        
Adjustments:       
Depreciation and amortization 57.8   49.2   117.0   96.1 
Interest expense 74.2   73.5   146.5   143.9 
Income tax provision 74.4   84.1   93.1   105.5 
Stock-based compensation expense 7.2   8.9   10.8   16.1 
Pre-opening expense 2.4   7.5   6.6   15.8 
Other expenses, net 5.2   0.1   4.8   0.3 
Asset impairments 2.4      2.4    
Transaction expense, net 1.1   0.6   1.5   4.7 
Other income, expense:       
Interest, depreciation and amortization expense related to equity investments 9.6   10.5   19.5   20.8 
Rivers Des Plaines' legal reserves and transaction costs    0.3      0.3 
Other charges and recoveries, net (1.0)  (0.1)  (1.0)  (6.8)
Total adjustments 233.3   234.6   401.2   396.7 
Adjusted EBITDA$450.9  $444.8  $696.0  $687.3 
        
Adjusted EBITDA by segment:       
Live and Historical Racing$296.5  $279.2  $398.5  $380.0 
Wagering Services and Solutions 48.0   46.2   89.3   85.8 
Gaming 127.3   140.7   250.8   263.5 
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA 471.8   466.1   738.6   729.3 
All Other (20.9)  (21.3)  (42.6)  (42.0)
Total Adjusted EBITDA$450.9  $444.8  $696.0  $687.3 
 


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL JOINT VENTURE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Summarized financial information for our equity investments is comprised of the following:
 
 Summarized Income Statement
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions) 2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net revenue$216.0  $215.9  $421.3  $432.8 
        
Operating and SG&A expense 134.8   132.2   265.1   267.1 
Depreciation and amortization 5.9   7.0   12.1   13.3 
Operating income 75.3   76.7   144.1   152.4 
Interest and other expense, net (10.3)  (11.4)  (20.9)  (22.4)
Net income$65.0  $65.3  $123.2  $130.0 
        


  
 Summarized Balance Sheet
(in millions)June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Assets   
Current assets$100.1  $100.5 
Property and equipment, net 321.8   325.6 
Other assets, net 265.3   267.5 
Total assets$687.2  $693.6 
    
Liabilities and Members' Deficit   
Current liabilities$107.6  $89.9 
Long-term debt 805.7   839.8 
Other liabilities 0.8   1.7 
Members' deficit (226.9)  (237.8)
Total liabilities and members' deficit$687.2  $693.6 
 


 
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
Planned capital projects for the Company are as follows:
 
(in millions)ProjectTarget Completion2025
Planned Spend
    
Live and Historical Racing Segment  
Churchill Downs RacetrackStarting Gate Pavilion and CourtyardCompleted$75-85
Finish Line Suites / The MansionApril 2026$15-20
The Skye, Conservatory, and Infield General Admission ProjectsTBDTBD
VirginiaRichmond (HRM Expansion)Third Quarter 2025$30-35
Henrico (Roseshire - HRM Venue)Fourth Quarter 2025$30-35
Southwestern KentuckyCalvert City (Marshall Yards Racing and Gaming - HRM Venue)First Quarter 2026$30-35
New HampshireCasino SalemTBDTBD
All Other Projects  
All OtherAll OtherTBD$70-80
  Total:$250-290
    

Contact: Sam Ullrich
(502) 638-3906
Sam.Ullrich@kyderby.com


FAQ

What were Churchill Downs (CHDN) key financial results for Q2 2025?

CHDN reported record net revenue of $934.4 million (up 5%), net income of $216.9 million (up 4%), and record Adjusted EBITDA of $450.9 million (up 1%) compared to Q2 2024.

How much is Churchill Downs paying for the Casino Salem acquisition?

Churchill Downs is acquiring 90% of Casino Salem for $180 million in cash, subject to working capital and other purchase price adjustments.

What was the Kentucky Derby performance in 2025?

The 151st Kentucky Derby achieved all-time record all-sources handle with peak viewership of 21.8 million (up 8%) and average viewership of 17.7 million (up 6%).

How much did CHDN return to shareholders in Q2 2025?

CHDN returned $250.4 million to shareholders through the repurchase of 2,565,964 shares during Q2 2025.

What is the size of Churchill Downs' new share repurchase program?

On July 22, 2025, CHDN's Board approved a new $500 million share repurchase program, which includes any remaining authority from prior authorizations.
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Gambling
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