Copa Holdings Reports First-Quarter Financial Results
Rhea-AI Summary
Copa Holdings (NYSE: CPA) reported strong 1Q26 results, with net profit of US$212.5 million and EPS of US$5.16, a 20.5% YoY EPS increase. Operating and net margins reached 24.6% and 20.2%, respectively.
Capacity rose 14% and traffic 15%, lifting load factor to 87.2%. RASM grew 2.7%, while ex-fuel CASM fell 1.0%. The company held about US$1.5 billion in cash and investments (40% of LTM revenue) and an adjusted net debt/EBITDA ratio of 0.7x.
Copa repurchased US$45 million of shares (~1% of outstanding), declared a US$1.71 per-share dividend payable June 15, 2026, and expanded its fleet to 129 aircraft with additional Boeing 737 MAX 8 deliveries and a new order for 40 firm and 20 option 737 MAX aircraft for 2030–2034. A results call is scheduled for May 14, 2026, at 11:00 a.m. ET.
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
Positive
- Q1 2026 net profit US$212.5m; EPS up 20.5% YoY
- Operating margin 24.6% and net margin 20.2%, both improved YoY
- Capacity +14% and traffic +15%, load factor up to 87.2%
- RASM increased 2.7% YoY to 11.8 cents per ASM
- Ex-fuel CASM decreased 1.0% YoY to 5.8 cents per ASM
- Cash and investments ~US$1.5b, about 40% of LTM revenue
- Adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio at 0.7x, indicating low leverage
- US$45m share repurchase during Q1, about 1% of outstanding shares
- US$1.71 per-share dividend ratified, payable June 15, 2026
- Fleet expanded to 129 aircraft with additional Boeing 737 MAX 8 deliveries
- Order announced for 40 firm and 20 option Boeing 737 MAX aircraft for 2030–2034
Negative
- Operating CASM increased 1.6% YoY to 8.9 cents per ASM
News Market Reaction – CPA
On the day this news was published, CPA gained 17.92%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +12.6% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 33 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility. This price movement added approximately $846M to the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $5.56B at that time. Trading volume was elevated at 2.9x the daily average, suggesting notable buying interest.
Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
CPA was down 0.9% while key peers like ALK (+1.18%), LUV (+0.74%), and SKYW (+0.45%) traded higher, with only JBLU slightly negative.
Previous Earnings Reports
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 14 | Earnings schedule | Neutral | -0.2% | Set date and time for the 1Q26 earnings release and conference call. |
| Feb 11 | Quarterly results | Positive | -0.1% | Reported strong 4Q25 and full-year 2025 profits, margins, cash, and dividend. |
| Jan 08 | Earnings schedule | Neutral | +0.5% | Announced 4Q25 earnings release timing and related webcast logistics. |
| Nov 19 | Quarterly results | Positive | -10.5% | Reported strong 3Q25 profit, higher margins, better RASM and lower CASM. |
| Oct 07 | Earnings schedule | Neutral | +3.4% | Outlined 3Q25 earnings release date and webcast access details. |
Earnings result releases have often seen negative price reactions, while scheduling announcements skew neutral-to-positive.
Over the last few quarters, Copa has repeatedly highlighted strong profitability, solid margins, and a robust cash position. Prior earnings releases showed net profit growth, operating margins above 20%, and cash and investments near US$1.3–1.6 billion, alongside low adjusted net debt/EBITDA around 0.6–0.7x and recurring dividends near US$1.6–1.71 per share. Despite these metrics, share price reactions around earnings have averaged a -1.39% move, with some notably negative days after strong quarterly results. Today’s 1Q26 report extends that pattern of high profitability and disciplined balance sheet management.
Historical Comparison
Across five recent earnings-related headlines, CPA’s average next-day move was -1.39%, suggesting investors have reacted cautiously even when results and profitability metrics were strong.
Earnings updates show consistent high margins, strong net profits and sizable cash balances, with adjusted net debt/EBITDA near 0.6–0.7x and recurring dividends around US$1.6–1.71 per share, framing 1Q26 as a continuation of this profitable trend.
Market Pulse Summary
The stock surged +17.9% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with the company’s high profitability and balance sheet strength, including 24.6% operating margin, 20.2% net margin, and about US$1.5 billion in cash and investments. Historically, earnings headlines produced an average move of -1.39%, so a sharp gain would have contrasted with prior caution. Investors would have weighed sustained low leverage at 0.7x net debt/EBITDA, capacity growth, and share repurchases against broader airline sector risks.
Key Terms
available seat miles (ASMs) financial
revenue passenger miles (RPMs) financial
load factor financial
RASM financial
CASM financial
Ex-fuel CASM financial
EBITDA financial
operating margin financial
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
PANAMA CITY, May 13, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Copa Holdings1, S.A. (NYSE: CPA), today announced financial results for the first quarter of 2026 (1Q26), reflecting continued industry-leading profitability, disciplined execution, and the resilience of its business model amid a higher jet fuel price environment. Key highlights include:
- Net profit of US
$212.5 million or US$5.16 per share, a20.5% year‑over‑year increase in earnings per share. - Operating margin of
24.6% and net margin of20.2% , increases of 0.8 and 0.5 percentage points, respectively, compared to 1Q25. - Capacity, measured in available seat miles (ASMs), grew by
14.0% year over year, and passenger traffic in RPMs increased by15.0% . As a result, load factor increased by 0.8 percentage points to87.2% . - Revenue per available seat mile (RASM) of 11.8 cents, an increase of
2.7% compared to 1Q25. - Operating cost per available seat mile (CASM) increased
1.6% year over year to 8.9 cents, while CASM excluding fuel (Ex-fuel CASM) decreased1.0% to 5.8 cents. - The Company ended the quarter with approximately US
$1.5 billion in cash, short-term and long-term investments, representing40% of the last-twelve-months’ revenues. - Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA ratio ended 1Q26 at 0.7 times.
- The Company repurchased US
$45 million worth of shares during the quarter under the Company’s current US$200 million repurchase authorization. This represents approximately1% of total outstanding shares as of the end of the quarter. - In 1Q26, the Company took delivery of 2 Boeing 737-MAX 8 aircraft to end the quarter with a total fleet of 127 aircraft.
- Copa Airlines had an on-time performance for the quarter of
91.6% and a flight completion factor of99.7% , once again positioning itself among the very best in the industry.
Subsequent events
- On May 13, 2026, the Board of Directors of Copa Holdings ratified its second dividend payment for the year of US
$1.71 per share, payable on June 15, 2026, to shareholders of record as of May 29, 2026. - In April, at an event held in Panama, the Company publicly announced a Boeing 737 MAX aircraft order consisting of 40 firm orders and 20 purchase options. Deliveries are expected between 2030 and 2034, supporting long‑term capacity growth while preserving flexibility within the Company’s existing fleet plan.
- During the second quarter, the Company took delivery of two additional Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft, increasing its total fleet to 129 aircraft.
____________________
1 The terms “Copa Holdings” and the “Company” refer to the consolidated entity. The financial information presented in this release, unless otherwise indicated, is presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). See the accompanying reconciliation of non-IFRS financial information to IFRS financial information included in the financial tables section of this earnings release. Unless otherwise stated, all comparisons with prior periods refer to the first quarter of 2025 (1Q25).
Full 1Q26 Earnings Release available for download at:
ir.copaair.com/financial-information/quarterly-results
Conference Call and Webcast
The Company will hold its financial results conference call tomorrow at 11am ET (10am local). Details follow:
| Date: | May 14, 2026 |
| Time: | 11:00 AM US ET (10:00 AM Local Time) |
| Join by phone: | Click here |
| Webcast (listen-only): | ir.copaair.com/events-and-presentations |
About Copa Holdings
Copa Holdings is a leading Latin American provider of passenger and cargo services. The Company, through its operating subsidiaries, provides service to countries in North, Central, and South America and the Caribbean. For more information, visit: copaair.com.
Investor Relations
investor.relations@copaair.com
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements
This release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on current plans, estimates, and expectations, and are not guarantees of future performance. They are based on management’s expectations that involve several business risks and uncertainties, any of which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. The risks and uncertainties relating to the forward-looking statements in this release are among those disclosed in Copa Holdings’ filed disclosure documents and are, therefore, subject to change without prior notice.
CPA-G
| Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Operating and Financial Statistics | ||||||||||
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | % Change | 4Q25 | % Change | ||||||
| Revenue Passengers Carried (000s) | 4,096 | 3,512 | 16.6 | % | 3,935 | 4.1 | % | |||
| Revenue Passengers OnBoard (000s) | 6,007 | 5,208 | 15.3 | % | 5,834 | 3.0 | % | |||
| RPMs (millions) | 7,755 | 6,743 | 15.0 | % | 7,359 | 5.4 | % | |||
| ASMs (millions) | 8,892 | 7,801 | 14.0 | % | 8,513 | 4.5 | % | |||
| Load Factor | 87.2 | % | 86.4 | % | 0.8 p.p | 86.4 | % | 0.8 p.p | ||
| Yield (US$ Cents) | 12.9 | 12.7 | 1.6 | % | 12.4 | 4.3 | % | |||
| PRASM (US$ Cents) | 11.3 | 11.0 | 2.6 | % | 10.7 | 5.2 | % | |||
| RASM (US$ Cents) | 11.8 | 11.5 | 2.7 | % | 11.3 | 4.6 | % | |||
| CASM (US$ Cents) | 8.9 | 8.8 | 1.6 | % | 8.8 | 0.9 | % | |||
| CASM Excl. Fuel (US$ Cents) | 5.8 | 5.8 | (1.0 | )% | 5.9 | (2.9 | )% | |||
| Fuel Gallons Consumed (millions) | 102.7 | 91.0 | 12.9 | % | 98.6 | 4.1 | % | |||
| Avg. Price Per Fuel Gallon (US$) | 2.73 | 2.54 | 7.5 | % | 2.50 | 9.2 | % | |||
| Average Length of Haul (miles) | 1,893 | 1,920 | (1.4 | )% | 1,870 | 1.2 | % | |||
| Average Stage Length (miles) | 1,260 | 1,260 | — | % | 1,236 | 1.9 | % | |||
| Departures | 43,033 | 37,829 | 13.8 | % | 41,942 | 2.6 | % | |||
| Block Hours | 138,479 | 121,611 | 13.9 | % | 133,488 | 3.7 | % | |||
| Average Aircraft Utilization (hours) | 12.2 | 12.1 | 1.3 | % | 11.9 | 3.1 | % | |||
| Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries Consolidated statement of profit or loss (In US$ thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| Unaudited | Unaudited | % | Unaudited | % | ||||||||||
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change | 4Q25 | Change | ||||||||||
| Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||
| Passenger revenue | 1,004,173 | 859,025 | 16.9 | % | 913,623 | 9.9 | % | |||||||
| Cargo and mail revenue | 29,760 | 25,694 | 15.8 | % | 32,036 | (7.1 | %) | |||||||
| Other operating revenue | 18,490 | 14,462 | 27.8 | % | 17,228 | 7.3 | % | |||||||
| Total Operating Revenue | 1,052,423 | 899,181 | 17.0 | % | 962,888 | 9.3 | % | |||||||
| Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel | 282,462 | 232,160 | 21.7 | % | 249,177 | 13.4 | % | |||||||
| Wages, salaries, benefits and other employees' expenses | 137,670 | 117,517 | 17.1 | % | 137,906 | (0.2 | %) | |||||||
| Passenger servicing | 28,135 | 25,024 | 12.4 | % | 27,523 | 2.2 | % | |||||||
| Airport facilities and handling charges | 79,184 | 65,657 | 20.6 | % | 68,996 | 14.8 | % | |||||||
| Sales and distribution | 54,812 | 50,261 | 9.1 | % | 55,604 | (1.4 | %) | |||||||
| Maintenance, materials and repairs | 46,612 | 39,434 | 18.2 | % | 46,075 | 1.2 | % | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 100,726 | 86,284 | 16.7 | % | 97,385 | 3.4 | % | |||||||
| Flight operations | 41,104 | 33,749 | 21.8 | % | 38,413 | 7.0 | % | |||||||
| Other operating and administrative expenses | 23,083 | 35,274 | (34.6 | %) | 32,221 | (28.4 | %) | |||||||
| Total Operating Expense | 793,787 | 685,360 | 15.8 | % | 753,300 | 5.4 | % | |||||||
| Operating Profit/(Loss) | 258,636 | 213,822 | 21.0 | % | 209,588 | 23.4 | % | |||||||
| Operating Margin | 24.6 | % | 23.8 | % | 0.8 p.p | 21.8 | % | 2.8 p.p | ||||||
| Non-operating Income (Expense): | ||||||||||||||
| Finance cost | (25,837 | ) | (23,233 | ) | 11.2 | % | (27,478 | ) | (6.0 | %) | ||||
| Finance income | 16,083 | 15,792 | 1.8 | % | 16,545 | (2.8 | %) | |||||||
| Gain (loss) on foreign currency fluctuations | 1,518 | 1,370 | 10.8 | % | (6,021 | ) | nm | |||||||
| Net change in fair value of derivatives | (1,066 | ) | (2,434 | ) | (56.2 | %) | 178 | nm | ||||||
| Other non-operating income (expense) | (2,279 | ) | 1,428 | nm | (857 | ) | 166.0 | % | ||||||
| Total Non-Operating Income/(Expense) | (11,581 | ) | (7,077 | ) | 63.6 | % | (17,633 | ) | (34.3 | %) | ||||
| Profit before taxes | 247,054 | 206,744 | 19.5 | % | 191,955 | 28.7 | % | |||||||
| Income tax expense | (34,588 | ) | (29,978 | ) | 15.4 | % | (19,332 | ) | 78.9 | % | ||||
| Net Profit/(Loss) | 212,467 | 176,766 | 20.2 | % | 172,623 | 23.1 | % | |||||||
| Net Margin | 20.2 | % | 19.7 | % | 0.5 p.p | 17.9 | % | 2.3 p.p | ||||||
| EPS | ||||||||||||||
| Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) | 5.16 | 4.28 | 20.5 | % | 4.18 | 23.3 | % | |||||||
| Shares used for calculation: | ||||||||||||||
| Shares for calculation of Basic EPS (000s) | 41,183 | 41,292 | -0.3 | % | 41,248 | -0.2 | % | |||||||
| Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries Consolidated statement of financial position (In US$ thousands) | |||||
| March 2026 | December 2025 | ||||
| ASSETS | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 374,223 | 382,554 | |||
| Short-term investments | 959,457 | 955,604 | |||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments | 1,333,680 | 1,338,159 | |||
| Accounts receivable, net | 204,725 | 194,425 | |||
| Accounts receivable from related parties | 3,019 | 3,217 | |||
| Expendable parts and supplies, net | 152,247 | 148,127 | |||
| Prepaid expenses | 89,588 | 55,209 | |||
| Prepaid income tax | 4,836 | 6,172 | |||
| Other current assets | 29,291 | 32,769 | |||
| 483,706 | 439,919 | ||||
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 1,817,386 | 1,778,078 | |||
| Long-term investments | 190,157 | 248,579 | |||
| Long-term prepaid expenses | 5,991 | 5,434 | |||
| Property and equipment, net | 4,461,063 | 4,120,055 | |||
| Right of use assets | 279,918 | 296,761 | |||
| Intangible, net | 104,477 | 104,071 | |||
| Net defined benefit assets | 3,157 | 3,220 | |||
| Deferred tax assets | 20,308 | 19,873 | |||
| Other Non-Current Assets | 12,060 | 6,952 | |||
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 5,077,131 | 4,804,946 | |||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 6,894,517 | 6,583,024 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Loans and borrowings | 218,254 | 172,885 | |||
| Current portion of lease liability | 66,901 | 66,132 | |||
| Accounts payable | 210,249 | 164,320 | |||
| Accounts payable to related parties | 1,409 | 1,333 | |||
| Air traffic liability | 750,546 | 737,616 | |||
| Frequent flyer deferred revenue | 160,478 | 155,584 | |||
| Taxes Payable | 81,360 | 62,931 | |||
| Accrued expenses payable | 39,970 | 66,016 | |||
| Income tax payable | 27,122 | 11,929 | |||
| Other Current Liabilities | 9,111 | 1,361 | |||
| TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 1,565,401 | 1,440,107 | |||
| Loans and borrowings long-term | 1,890,520 | 1,807,556 | |||
| Lease Liability | 241,670 | 258,383 | |||
| Deferred tax Liabilities | 72,940 | 59,217 | |||
| Other long-term liabilities | 250,445 | 242,337 | |||
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 2,455,575 | 2,367,494 | |||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 4,020,976 | 3,807,600 | |||
| EQUITY | |||||
| Class A - 34,257,137 issued and 29,861,335 outstanding | 23,316 | 23,290 | |||
| Class B - 10,938,125 | 7,466 | 7,466 | |||
| Additional Paid-In Capital | 221,661 | 220,190 | |||
| Treasury Stock | (345,147 | ) | (300,143 | ) | |
| Retained Earnings | 2,769,716 | 2,168,911 | |||
| Net profit | 212,467 | 671,648 | |||
| Other comprehensive loss | (15,939 | ) | (15,939 | ) | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 2,873,541 | 2,775,423 | |||
| TOTAL EQUITY LIABILITIES | 6,894,517 | 6,583,024 | |||
| Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries Consolidated statement of cash flows For the three months ended (In US$ thousands) | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 359,710 | 205,477 | |||||
| Investing activities | |||||||
| Net Acquisition of Investments | 54,498 | (340,191 | ) | ||||
| Net cash flow related to advance payments on aircraft purchase contracts | (245,026 | ) | (115,130 | ) | |||
| Acquisition of property and equipment | (163,486 | ) | (56,216 | ) | |||
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 85 | — | |||||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (5,559 | ) | (6,515 | ) | |||
| Cash flow used in investing activities | (359,488 | ) | (518,052 | ) | |||
| Financing activities | |||||||
| Proceeds from new borrowings | 154,605 | — | |||||
| Payments on loans and borrowings | (31,543 | ) | (51,863 | ) | |||
| Payment of lease liability | (16,033 | ) | (14,007 | ) | |||
| Share repurchase | (45,004 | ) | (3,555 | ) | |||
| Dividends paid | (70,578 | ) | (66,493 | ) | |||
| Cash flow used in financing activities | (8,553 | ) | (135,918 | ) | |||
| Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (8,331 | ) | (448,493 | ) | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents as of January 1 | 382,554 | 613,313 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents as ofMarch 31, | $ | 374,223 | $ | 164,820 | |||
| Short-term investments | 959,457 | 751,525 | |||||
| Long-term investments | 190,157 | 425,821 | |||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents and investments as ofMarch 31, | $ | 1,523,837 | $ | 1,342,166 | |||
Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries
Non-IFRS Financial Measures Reconciliation
This press release includes the following non-IFRS financial measures: Operating CASM Excluding Fuel and Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA. This supplemental information is presented because we believe it is a useful indicator of our operating performance and for comparing our performance with other companies in the airline industry. These measures should not be considered in isolation and should be considered together with comparable IFRS measures, in particular operating profit and net profit. The following is a reconciliation of these non-IFRS financial measures to the comparable IFRS measures:
| Reconciliation of Operating Costs per ASM | |||
| Excluding Fuel (CASM Excl. Fuel) | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | 4Q25 |
| Operating Costs per ASM as Reported (in US$ Cents) | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.8 |
| Aircraft Fuel Cost per ASM (in US$ Cents) | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
| Operating Costs per ASM excluding fuel (in US$ Cents) | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 |
| Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | 4Q25 | |||||
| Net Debt | $ | 893,509 | $ | 592,934 | $ | 718,218 | ||
| LTM Operating Profit/(Loss) (in US$ thousands) | $ | 863,774 | $ | 750,788 | $ | 818,960 | ||
| LTM Depreciation and amortization (in US$ thousands) | $ | 379,579 | $ | 333,628 | $ | 365,137 | ||
| LTM EBITDA (in US$ thousands) | $ | 1,243,353 | $ | 1,084,417 | $ | 1,184,096 | ||
| Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | |||||