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CytomX Therapeutics Announces 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

(Positive)
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CytomX (Nasdaq: CTMX) reported 2025 results and a business update on March 16, 2026. Key items: positive Phase 1 Varseta-M data in advanced colorectal cancer, FDA alignment targeted mid‑2026 for a registrational trial, initiated Varseta-M/bevacizumab combination, and CX‑801 combination data expected by end of 2026.

Financials: $137.1M cash at year‑end with runway to Q2 2027, 2025 revenue $76.2M (down from $138.1M), and 2025 operating expense $98.6M.

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Positive

  • Cash +36% to $137.1M at year‑end 2025
  • Positive Varseta‑M Phase 1 data in advanced colorectal cancer
  • Operating expense reduced 12.8% year‑over‑year to $98.6M

Negative

  • Revenue -45% YoY to $76.2M for 2025
  • R&D spend -17% YoY to $68.7M in 2025
  • Astellas collaboration terminated, effective Q2 2026

News Market Reaction – CTMX

+44.23% 28.1x vol
75 alerts
+44.23% Session close to close
+67.7% Peak in 4 hr 41 min
$1.39B Market Cap
28.1x Rel. Volume

In the Mar 16 session, CTMX gained 44.23%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +67.7% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 75 alerts that day, indicating high trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was exceptionally heavy at 28.1x the daily average, suggesting very strong buying interest.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock surged +44.2% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with p...
Analysis

The stock surged +44.2% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with prior earnings-related spikes, where CTMX has historically moved an average of 28.89% on similar updates. The mix of positive Varseta-M Phase 1 data, CX-801 progress, and a cash balance of $137.1M with runway to Q2 2027 has previously drawn attention. However, investors would also need to weigh collaboration revenue declines and any future use of the existing S-3 shelf when considering sustainability.

Key Figures

Year-end cash: $137.1 million Total revenue 2025: $76.2 million Operating expense 2025: $98.6 million +5 more
8 metrics
Year-end cash $137.1 million Cash, cash equivalents and investments as of Dec 31, 2025
Total revenue 2025 $76.2 million Full year 2025 vs $138.1 million in 2024
Operating expense 2025 $98.6 million Full year 2025 vs $113.1 million in 2024
R&D expense 2025 $68.7 million Full year 2025 vs $83.4 million in 2024
G&A expense 2025 $29.8 million Full year 2025 vs $29.7 million in 2024
Restructuring charges $1.1 million One-time restructuring expenses within 2025 G&A
Cash runway to Q2 2027 Company-stated cash runway based on Dec 31, 2025 balance
2024 revenue $138.1 million Prior-year total revenue for comparison to 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Nov 06 (Neutral)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Nov 06 Q3 2025 earnings Neutral -13.6% Q3 2025 results with lower revenue and ongoing CX-2051, CX-801 progress.
Aug 07 Q2 2025 earnings Positive +11.9% Q2 2025 update with positive CX-2051 data and $100M equity raise.
May 12 Q1 2025 earnings Positive +129.4% Q1 2025 results with strong revenue, cost cuts, and CX-2051 progress.
Mar 06 2024 results Positive +7.7% 2024 financials highlighting CX-2051 advancement and higher collaboration revenue.
Nov 07 Q3 2024 earnings Positive +9.0% Q3 2024 update with revenue growth and early CX-2051 and CX-801 development.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings and financial updates have historically triggered large moves (average 28.89%), mostly aligning with the generally positive tone around pipeline and cash runway.

Recent Company History

Over recent earnings cycles, CytomX has paired financial updates with steady progress on Varseta-M (CX-2051) and CX-801. In 2024, revenue reached $138.1M with cash of $100.6M. Through 2025, Q1–Q3 updates highlighted strong interim CX-2051 data, expanding Phase 1 work, and a cash position bolstered by financings, extending runway toward Q2 2027. Price reactions to these earnings releases were often sizable in both directions, indicating that investors react strongly to each new combination of clinical and cash runway information.

Key Terms

epcam, probody, adc, bevacizumab, +4 more
8 terms
epcam medical
"Varsetatug masetecan (“Varseta-M”) EpCAM PROBODY® ADC in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer"
EpCAM is a protein on the surface of many epithelial cells that is often found at higher levels on certain cancer cells; it helps cells stick together and serves as a visible marker that lab tests and drugs can detect or target. Investors care because diagnostics or therapies that use EpCAM can help identify cancers, deliver treatments directly to tumor cells, or form the basis of clinical trials and partnerships — like a visible flag companies use to find, monitor, or attack tumor cells.
probody medical
"Varsetatug masetecan (“Varseta-M”) EpCAM PROBODY® ADC in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer"
A probody is an engineered therapeutic antibody designed to remain inactive while circulating in the body and become activated only in specific disease environments, such as a tumor. Think of it like a capped tool that only unfolds its blade when it reaches the right worksite, reducing damage to healthy tissue. Investors care because this targeting can improve safety, allow higher or more effective dosing, and potentially speed development or expand market use compared with ordinary antibodies.
adc medical
"Varsetatug masetecan (“Varseta-M”) EpCAM PROBODY® ADC in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer"
An antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) is a targeted cancer medicine that pairs an antibody that recognizes specific markers on tumor cells with a potent cell-killing drug, connected so the toxic payload is delivered directly to the cancer. For investors, ADCs matter because successful ADCs can improve patient outcomes and reduce side effects compared with traditional chemotherapy, shaping clinical trial success, regulatory approval chances, commercial demand, and a company’s valuation much like a guided missile versus a general bomb.
bevacizumab medical
"Varseta-M Phase 1 study evaluating combination with bevacizumab initiated"
A targeted cancer and eye‑disease drug that works by blocking a protein tumors and abnormal eye tissue use to grow new blood vessels, effectively 'cutting off the supply lines' they need to expand. Investors watch it because sales, patent status, regulatory approvals, and competing copies (biosimilars) can drive significant revenue shifts, affect treatment standards, and influence the maker’s stock and competing firms’ market prospects.
phase 1b/2 medical
"Phase 1b/2 chemotherapy combination study to be initiated by the end of 2026"
Phase 1b/2 is a combined early-stage human study that first checks a drug’s safety and side effects in a small group and then expands to test whether it shows signs of working in patients. Think of it as a product test that first confirms it’s safe to use, then looks for early evidence of benefit; positive results can significantly reduce clinical risk and increase a company’s value, while negative results raise the opposite.
interferon-alpha-2b medical
"CX-801 PROBODY Interferon-alpha-2b Phase 1 combination data with KEYTRUDA"
A lab-made form of a natural immune signaling protein that acts like an alarm bell to activate the body’s defenses against viral infections and some cancers. It is sold as a prescription biologic drug, so clinical trial results, regulatory approvals, manufacturing capacity and patent status determine its commercial value and potential revenue, making it important to investors following biotech and pharmaceutical business prospects.
keytruda® medical
"Initial CX-801 PROBODY Interferon-alpha-2b Phase 1 combination data with KEYTRUDA®"
Keytruda® is a prescription cancer medicine that helps the immune system recognize and attack tumors by blocking a protein that acts like a brake on immune cells; think of it as releasing the emergency brake so the body’s defense system can better fight cancer. It matters to investors because its approval, use in multiple cancer types, patent protection, pricing and competition directly influence a drugmaker’s sales, growth prospects and regulatory risk profile.
biomarker medical
"Biomarker data from the CX‑801 monotherapy study in advanced melanoma were presented"
A biomarker is a measurable indicator found in the body, such as in blood or tissues, that provides information about health, disease, or how the body responds to treatment. For investors, biomarkers can signal the potential success or risk of medical products or therapies, influencing the value of related companies and industry trends. They act like signals or clues that help assess the progress of medical advancements and their market impact.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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- Announced Positive Data from Phase 1 Dose Expansion Study of varsetatug masetecan (“Varseta-M”) EpCAM PROBODY® ADC in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer (CRC) -

- FDA interactions targeted for mid-year with goal to align on potential Varseta-M registrational trial design in late line CRC -

- Varseta-M Phase 1 study evaluating combination with bevacizumab initiated; Phase 1b/2 chemotherapy combination study to be initiated by the end of 2026 -

- Initial CX-801 PROBODY Interferon-alpha-2b Phase 1 combination data with KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in melanoma expected by the end of 2026 -

- Company to host conference call today at 8 a.m. ET / 5 a.m. PT -

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., March 16, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CytomX Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CTMX), a leader in the field of masked, conditionally activated biologics, today announced 2025 financial results and provided a business update.

“Today’s encouraging Varseta-M Phase 1 update underscores the program’s intentional design and broad potential in CRC as well as other EpCAM-expressing indications. CytomX’s top priority in 2026 is to align with the FDA on a registrational path for Varseta-M in late-line CRC. We also plan to accelerate Varseta-M combination studies to benefit CRC patients in earlier lines of treatment,” said Sean McCarthy, D.Phil., chief executive officer and chairman of CytomX.

“Our continued and exciting progress with Varseta-M reinforces our leadership in the field of masking and CytomX’s ability to unlock true innovation. Our highly focused portfolio strategy is also illustrated by our second clinical program, CX-801. This masked version of Interferon-alpha-2b is being developed initially in advanced melanoma and, we believe, has the potential to become a new centerpiece of combination immunotherapy across multiple cancers. The CX-801 translational and biomarker data presented to date have been very encouraging, and we expect to share initial proof of concept data for the combination with KEYTRUDA® later this year.”

Pipeline Program Updates:

Varsetatug masetecan (EpCAM PROBODY Topo-1 ADC, CX-2051)

  • Announced positive data update from Phase 1 dose expansion study of Varseta-M in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC).
  • The Company aims to align with the FDA in 2026 on a potential registrational study design for Varseta-M monotherapy in advanced CRC.
  • Additional Phase 1 follow-up data are also expected to be presented at major medical meeting(s) in 2026.
  • A Phase 1 Varseta-M combination study with bevacizumab in CRC has been initiated and a Phase 1b/2 study in combination with bevacizumab and chemotherapy is expected to start by the end of 2026.
  • Initiation of Phase 1 expansion cohort(s) in additional indications is planned for 2H 2026.

CX-801 (PROBODY Interferon alpha-2b)

  • The CX-801 Phase 1 study is progressing with a focus in advanced melanoma. The CX-801 monotherapy dose escalation portion of the study has reached the fourth dose level.
  • CX-801 monotherapy has been well tolerated at dose levels exceeding the approved dose of unmasked IFNα2b.1
  • In May 2025, Phase 1 dose escalation of CX-801 in combination with KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) was initiated. Dose escalation of CX-801 in combination with KEYTRUDA® is currently enrolling the 2nd dose level.
  • Biomarker data from the CX‑801 monotherapy study in advanced melanoma were presented at the 2025 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) Annual Meeting, reinforcing CX‑801’s mechanism of action and supporting the ongoing combination trial with KEYTRUDA®.
  • Initial clinical data for CX-801 in combination with KEYTRUDA® in advanced melanoma is projected by the end of 2026.

KEYTRUDA® is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA

Corporate and Financial:

  • Financial:
    • CytomX ended 2025 with $137.1 million of cash, cash equivalents and investments with expected cash runway to the second quarter of 2027.
  • Research Pipeline and Collaborations:
    • CytomX has research collaborations with Bristol Myers Squibb, Amgen, Regeneron, and Moderna. Multiple drug discovery programs continue across our research collaborations with a focus on bispecific immunotherapies, including T-cell engagers.
    • In March 2026, Astellas chose to not advance the remaining preclinical research programs under the alliance resulting in a termination of the collaboration effective in the second quarter of 2026.

Full Year 2025 Financial Results:

Cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $137.1 million as of December 31, 2025, compared to $100.6 million as of December 31, 2024.

Total revenue was $76.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $138.1 million in 2024. The decrease in revenue was driven primarily by the completion of our performance obligations in our collaboration with Bristol Myers Squibb in April 2025 as well as a lower estimated percentage of performance obligation completion for 2025 compared to 2024 in the Moderna, Astellas, and Regeneron collaborations.

In 2025, CytomX remained focused on controlling costs and efficiently progressing its pipeline programs. Total operating expense for 2025 was $98.6 million compared to $113.1 million for 2024, a decrease of $14.5 million.

Research and development expenses decreased by $14.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2025, to $68.7 million compared to $83.4 million for 2024. Research and development expenses decreased primarily due to lower general research and development expenses as a result of our January 2025 restructuring and reduced expenses for CX-904, partially offset by increased manufacturing and clinical spend on Varseta-M.

General and administrative expenses increased by $0.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2025, to $29.8 million, compared to $29.7 million for 2024. The general and administrative expenses for 2025 included $1.1 million of one-time restructuring expenses partially offset by reduced personnel related expenses and legal and consulting related expenses.

About CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.
CytomX is a clinical-stage, oncology-focused biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel conditionally activated, masked PROBODY® therapeutics designed to be localized to the tumor microenvironment. By pioneering a novel pipeline of localized biologics, powered by its PROBODY therapeutic platform, CytomX’s vision is to create safer, more effective therapies for the treatment of cancer. CytomX’s robust and differentiated pipeline comprises therapeutic candidates across multiple treatment modalities including antibody-drug conjugates (“ADCs”), cytokines and T-cell engagers. CytomX’s clinical-stage pipeline includes varsetatug masetecan (Varseta-M; CX-2051) and CX-801. Varseta-M is a masked, conditionally activated ADC armed with a topoisomerase-1 inhibitor payload and directed toward epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM). EpCAM is a highly expressed tumor antigen that has previously been undruggable due to expression on normal tissues. Varseta-M is designed to open a therapeutic window for this high potential target and is initially being developed for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Varseta-M was discovered in collaboration with ImmunoGen, now part of AbbVie. CX-801 is a masked interferon alpha-2b PROBODY® cytokine with broad potential applicability in traditionally immuno-oncology sensitive as well as insensitive (cold) tumors. CX-801 is initially being developed for the treatment of metastatic melanoma. CytomX has established strategic collaborations with multiple leaders in oncology, including Amgen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Regeneron and Moderna. For more information about CytomX and how it is working to make conditionally activated treatments the new standard-of-care in the fight against cancer, visit www.cytomx.com and follow us on LinkedIn and X (formerly Twitter).

CytomX Therapeutics Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that are difficult to predict, may be beyond CytomX’s control, and may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in such statements, including those related to the future potential of partnerships or collaboration agreements and projected cash runway. Accordingly, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements, including those relating to the potential benefits, safety and efficacy or progress of CytomX’s or any of its collaborative partners’ product candidates, including varsetatug masetecan (Varseta-M; CX-2051) and CX-801, the potential benefits or applications of CytomX’s PROBODY® therapeutic platform, CytomX's planned interactions with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the ability to align on a potential registrational study design and regulatory pathway for varsetatug masetecan, CytomX’s or its collaborative partners’ ability to develop and advance product candidates into and successfully complete clinical trials, including the ongoing and planned clinical trials of varsetatug masetecan and CX-801 and the timing of initial and ongoing data availability for CytomX’s clinical trials, including varsetatug masetecan and CX-801, and other development milestones. Risks and uncertainties that contribute to the uncertain nature of the forward-looking statements include: the unproven nature of CytomX’s novel PROBODY® therapeutic technology; uncertainties around the Company’s ability to raise sufficient funds to carry out its planned research and development; CytomX’s clinical trial product candidates are in the initial stages of clinical development and its other product candidates are currently in preclinical development, and the process by which preclinical and clinical development could potentially lead to an approved product is long and subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including the possibility that the results of preclinical research and early clinical trials, including initial varsetatug masetecan clinical trial results, may not be predictive of future results; the possibility that CytomX’s clinical trials will not be successful; the possibility that current preclinical research may not result in additional product candidates; CytomX’s dependence on the success of varsetatug masetecan and CX-801; CytomX’s reliance on third parties for the manufacture of the Company’s product candidates; possible regulatory developments in the United States and foreign countries, including China and the European Union; and the risk that we may incur higher costs than expected for research and development. Additional applicable risks and uncertainties include those relating to CytomX’s preclinical research and development, clinical development, and other risks identified under the heading "Risk Factors" included in CytomX’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2026. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on information currently available to CytomX and speak only as of the date on which they are made. CytomX does not undertake and specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

PROBODY is a U.S. registered trademark of CytomX Therapeutics, Inc. All other trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

Company Contact:
Chris Ogden
SVP, Chief Financial Officer
cogden@cytomx.com

Investor Contact:
Precision AQ
Stephanie Ascher
Stephanie.Ascher@precisionaq.com

Media Contact:
Precision AQ
Colleen Ketchum
Colleen.ketchum@precisionaq.com


CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
       
  December 31,  December 31, 
  2025  2024 
Assets      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents $12,667  $38,052 
Short-term investments  124,385   62,571 
Accounts receivable  2,013   3,103 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  4,856   3,579 
Total current assets  143,921   107,305 
Property and equipment, net  1,304   2,467 
Intangible assets, net  438   583 
Goodwill  949   949 
Restricted cash  1,527   1,027 
Operating lease right-of-use asset  3,396   8,136 
Other assets  31   66 
Total assets $151,566  $120,533 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)      
Current liabilities      
Accounts payable $1,301  $1,088 
Accrued liabilities  14,197   12,338 
Operating lease liabilities - short term  4,240   5,145 
Deferred revenue, current portion  26,877   67,201 
Total current liabilities  46,615   85,772 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion  1,590   26,862 
Operating lease liabilities - long term     4,240 
Other long-term liabilities  4,353   4,115 
Total liabilities  52,558   120,989 
Commitments and contingencies      
Stockholders' equity (deficit)      
Convertible preferred stock      
Common stock  2   1 
Additional paid-in capital  810,844   691,095 
Accumulated other comprehensive income  111   27 
Accumulated deficit  (711,949)  (691,579)
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)  99,008   (456)
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) $151,566  $120,533 
         


CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
    
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2025  2024 
Revenues $76,201  $138,103 
Operating expenses:      
Research and development  68,728   83,382 
General and administrative  29,837   29,726 
Total operating expenses  98,565   113,108 
Income (loss) from operations  (22,364)  24,995 
Interest income  5,206   7,136 
Other income (expense), net  28   (38)
Income (loss) before income taxes  (17,130)  32,093 
Provision for income taxes  238   224 
Net income (loss)  (17,368)  31,869 
Deemed dividend on warrants  (3,002)   
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $(20,370) $31,869 
       
Other comprehensive income (loss):      
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments, net of tax  84   (68)
Total comprehensive income (loss) $(17,284) $31,801 
Net income (loss) per share:      
Basic $(0.15) $0.38 
Diluted $(0.15) $0.38 
Weighted average common shares used to compute net income (loss) per share      
Basic  137,935,873   84,439,303 
Diluted  137,935,873   84,745,116 
         

_____________________________
1 Merck & Co., Inc. (2018). Sylatron (peginterferon alfa-2b) prescribing information. U.S. Food and Drug Administration


FAQ

What did CTMX announce about Varsetatug masetecan (Varseta‑M) on March 16, 2026?

Varseta‑M showed positive Phase 1 dose expansion data in advanced colorectal cancer. According to the company, FDA interactions are targeted mid‑2026 to align on a potential registrational trial design for late‑line CRC.

How much cash did CytomX (CTMX) report at year‑end 2025 and what runway does it provide?

CytomX reported $137.1 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments at December 31, 2025. According to the company, this cash position provides expected runway into the second quarter of 2027.

What were CTMX's full‑year 2025 revenue and major year‑over‑year change?

Total revenue for 2025 was $76.2 million, down from $138.1 million in 2024. According to the company, the decline was driven by completed performance obligations and lower estimated contract completions.

What clinical milestones did CytomX (CTMX) outline for CX‑801 in 2026?

Initial CX‑801 combination data with KEYTRUDA in advanced melanoma are expected by the end of 2026. According to the company, CX‑801 monotherapy reached the fourth dose level and combination dosing is enrolling the second dose level.

What development plans for Varseta‑M did CytomX (CTMX) disclose for 2026 and 2027?

CytomX plans FDA alignment mid‑2026 on a registrational path and to start a Phase 1b/2 chemo combination study by end of 2026. According to the company, additional expansion cohorts and follow‑up data are planned in 2H 2026 and at medical meetings.