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CVR Partners Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

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  • Third quarter net income of $43 million, or $4.08 per common unit; EBITDA of $71 million
  • Announced cash distribution of $4.02 per common unit

SUGAR LAND, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- CVR Partners, LP (NYSE: UAN, “CVR Partners” or the “Partnership”), a manufacturer of ammonia and urea ammonium nitrate (“UAN”) solution fertilizer products, today announced net income of $43 million, or $4.08 per common unit, and EBITDA of $71 million on net sales of $164 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $4 million, or 36 cents per common unit, and EBITDA of $36 million on net sales of $125 million for the third quarter of 2024.

“CVR Partners achieved strong results for the third quarter of 2025 driven by safe, reliable operations and a combined ammonia production rate of 95 percent,” said Mark Pytosh, Chief Executive Officer. “Harvest is nearing completion and ammonia demand for fall application has been strong.

“With market conditions remaining favorable, we will continue to focus on safe, reliable operations, as well as cash generation and unitholder returns,” Pytosh said. “In addition, CVR Partners is pleased to declare a third quarter 2025 cash distribution of $4.02 per common unit.”

Consolidated Operations

Production at CVR Partners’ fertilizer facilities decreased slightly compared to the third quarter of 2024, producing a combined 208,000 tons of ammonia during the third quarter of 2025, of which 59,000 net tons were available for sale while the rest was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 337,000 tons of UAN. During the third quarter of 2024, the fertilizer facilities produced a combined 212,000 tons of ammonia, of which 61,000 net tons were available for sale while the remainder was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 321,000 tons of UAN.

For the third quarter 2025, average realized gate prices for ammonia and UAN were up 33 percent and 52 percent, respectively, over the prior year to $531 and $348 per ton, respectively. Average realized gate prices for ammonia and UAN were $399 and $229 per ton, respectively, for the third quarter of 2024.

Distributions

CVR Partners also announced that on October 29, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Partnership’s general partner (the “Board”) declared a third quarter 2025 cash distribution of $4.02 per common unit, which will be paid on November 17, 2025, to common unitholders of record as of November 10, 2025.

CVR Partners is a variable distribution master limited partnership. As a result, its distributions, if any, will vary from quarter to quarter due to several factors, including, but not limited to, its operating performance, fluctuations in the prices received for its finished products, maintenance capital expenditures, and use of cash and cash reserves deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board.

Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call

CVR Partners previously announced that it will host its third quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call on Thursday, October 30, at 11 a.m. Eastern. This Earnings Conference Call may also include discussion of the Partnership’s developments, forward-looking information and other material information about business and financial matters.

The third quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call will be webcast live and can be accessed on the Investor Relations section of CVR Partners’ website at www.CVRPartners.com. For investors or analysts who want to participate during the call, the dial-in number is (800) 715-9871, conference ID 6969200. A repeat of the call can be accessed for seven days by dialing (800) 770-2030, conference ID 6969200. The webcast will be archived and available on the Investor Relations section of CVR Partners’ website at www.CVRPartners.com.

Qualified Notice

This release serves as a qualified notice to nominees and brokers as provided for under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1446-4(b). Please note that 100 percent of CVR Partners’ distributions to foreign investors are attributable to income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business. Accordingly, CVR Partners’ distributions to foreign investors are subject to federal income tax withholding at the highest effective tax rate.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements. Statements concerning current estimates, expectations and projections about future results, performance, prospects, opportunities, plans, actions and events and other statements, concerns, or matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements,” as that term is defined under the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future: continued safe and reliable operations; net income and net sales; drivers of our results; utilization and production rates; nitrogen fertilizer pricing, supply and demand; ability to generate free cash flow; distributions, including the timing, payment and amount (if any) thereof; ability to and levels to which we upgrade ammonia to other fertilizer products, including UAN; global fertilizer industry conditions; grain prices; crop inventory levels; farmer economics and planting seasons; direct operating expenses; capital expenditures; turnaround expense and timing; cash reserves; management changes; and other matters. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “outlook,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “evaluate,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” or “will,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Investors are cautioned that various factors may affect these forward-looking statements, including (among others) the health and economic effects of any pandemic; impacts of the planting season on our business; CVR Energy, Inc.’s and its controlling stockholder’s intention regarding potential strategic transactions involving the Partnership and ownership of our common units; potential operating hazards; costs of compliance with existing or new laws and regulations and potential liabilities arising therefrom; general economic and business conditions; political disturbances, geopolitical instability and tensions, including those arising from trade policies and tariffs; impacts of plant outages and weather conditions and events; and other risks. For additional discussion of risk factors which may affect our results, please see the risk factors and other disclosures included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings. These and other risks may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this news release are made only as of the date hereof. CVR Partners disclaims any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law.

About CVR Partners, LP

Headquartered in Sugar Land, Texas, CVR Partners is a Delaware limited partnership focused on the production, marketing and distribution of nitrogen fertilizer products. It primarily produces urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) and ammonia, which are predominantly used by farmers to improve the yield and quality of their crops. CVR Partners’ Coffeyville, Kansas, nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing facility includes a 1,300 ton-per-day ammonia unit, a 3,100 ton-per-day UAN unit and a dual-train gasifier complex having a capacity of 89 million standard cubic feet per day of hydrogen. CVR Partners’ East Dubuque, Illinois, nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing facility includes a 1,075 ton-per-day ammonia unit and a 950 ton-per-day UAN unit.

Investors and others should note that CVR Partners may announce material information using SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts and the Investor Relations page of its website. CVR Partners may use these channels to distribute material information about the Partnership and to communicate important information about the Partnership, corporate initiatives and other matters. Information that CVR Partners posts on its website could be deemed material; therefore, CVR Partners encourages investors, the media, its customers, business partners and others interested in the Partnership to review the information posted on its website.

Non-GAAP Measures

Our management uses certain non-GAAP performance measures, and reconciliations to those measures, to evaluate current and past performance and prospects for the future to supplement our financial information presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures are important factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include the performance and liquidity measures defined below.

The following are non-GAAP measures we present for the periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

EBITDA - Net income (loss) before (i) interest expense, net, (ii) income tax expense (benefit) and (iii) depreciation and amortization expense.

Adjusted EBITDA - EBITDA adjusted for certain significant noncash items and items that management believes are not attributable to or indicative of our on-going operations or that may obscure our underlying results and trends.

Available Cash for Distribution - EBITDA for the quarter excluding noncash income or expense items (if any), for which adjustment is deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board in its sole discretion, less (i) reserves for maintenance capital expenditures, debt service and other contractual obligations and (ii) reserves for future operating or capital needs (if any), in each case, that the Board deems necessary or appropriate in its sole discretion. Available Cash for Distribution may be increased by the release of previously established cash reserves, if any, and other excess cash, at the discretion of the Board.

We present these measures because we believe they may help investors, analysts, lenders, and ratings agencies analyze our results of operations and liquidity in conjunction with our GAAP results, including, but not limited to, our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded companies in the fertilizer industry, without regard to historical cost basis or financing methods, and our ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures. Non-GAAP measures have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some, but not all, items that affect net earnings and operating income. These measures should not be considered substitutes for their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” included herein for reconciliation of these amounts. Due to rounding, numbers presented within this section may not add or equal to numbers or totals presented elsewhere within this document.

CVR Partners, LP

(all information in this release is unaudited)

 

Statement of Operations Data

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(in thousands, except per unit data)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Net sales (1)

$

163,549

 

 

$

125,203

 

 

$

474,973

 

 

$

385,769

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of materials and other

 

25,390

 

 

 

26,263

 

 

 

85,837

 

 

 

77,704

 

Direct operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)

 

57,681

 

 

 

55,761

 

 

 

172,685

 

 

 

158,300

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

19,958

 

 

 

24,732

 

 

 

58,859

 

 

 

64,063

 

Cost of sales

 

103,029

 

 

 

106,756

 

 

 

317,381

 

 

 

300,067

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

9,171

 

 

 

7,447

 

 

 

25,094

 

 

 

21,065

 

Loss on asset disposal

 

713

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

955

 

 

 

17

 

Operating income

 

50,636

 

 

 

10,996

 

 

 

131,543

 

 

 

64,620

 

Other (expense) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

(7,587

)

 

 

(7,241

)

 

 

(22,894

)

 

 

(22,416

)

Other income, net

 

23

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

376

 

Income before income tax expense

 

43,072

 

 

 

3,807

 

 

 

108,928

 

 

 

42,580

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

Net income

$

43,072

 

 

$

3,807

 

 

$

108,928

 

 

$

42,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted earnings per common unit

$

4.08

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

10.31

 

 

$

4.03

 

Distributions declared per common unit

 

3.89

 

 

 

1.90

 

 

 

7.90

 

 

 

5.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA*

$

70,617

 

 

$

35,780

 

 

$

190,681

 

 

$

129,059

 

Available Cash for Distribution*

 

42,440

 

 

 

12,612

 

 

 

107,466

 

 

 

53,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common units outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

_____________________________

*

See “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” section below for a reconciliation of these amounts.

(1)

Below are the components of net sales:

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Components of net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fertilizer product sales

$

149,809

 

$

109,486

 

$

432,274

 

$

346,590

Other

 

13,740

 

 

15,717

 

 

42,699

 

 

39,179

Total net sales

$

163,549

 

$

125,203

 

$

474,973

 

$

385,769

Selected Balance Sheet Data

 

(in thousands)

September 30, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

Cash and cash equivalents

$

156,183

 

$

90,857

Working capital (inclusive of cash and cash equivalents)

 

180,825

 

 

122,192

Total assets

 

1,037,195

 

 

1,018,724

Total debt and finance lease obligation, including current portion

 

569,876

 

 

568,851

Total liabilities

 

718,697

 

 

725,654

Total partners’ capital

 

318,498

 

 

293,070

Selected Cash Flow Data

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Net cash flow provided by (used in):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

$

91,744

 

 

$

86,725

 

 

$

171,237

 

 

$

137,750

 

Investing activities

 

(10,729

)

 

 

(3,627

)

 

 

(21,419

)

 

 

(14,357

)

Financing activities

 

(39,232

)

 

 

(20,083

)

 

 

(84,492

)

 

 

(58,133

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

$

41,783

 

 

$

63,015

 

 

$

65,326

 

 

$

65,260

 

Capital Expenditures

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Maintenance

$

7,412

 

$

6,488

 

$

17,665

 

$

15,591

Growth

 

5,301

 

 

3,211

 

 

11,727

 

 

3,614

Total capital expenditures

$

12,713

 

$

9,699

 

$

29,392

 

$

19,205

Key Operating Data

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(percent of capacity utilization)

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Ammonia utilization rate (1)

95

%

 

97

%

 

96

%

 

96

%

_____________________________

(1)

Reflects our ammonia utilization rate on a consolidated basis. Utilization is an important measure used by management to assess operational output at each of the Partnership’s facilities. Utilization is calculated as actual tons produced divided by capacity. We present our utilization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and take into account the impact of our current turnaround cycles on any specific period. Additionally, we present utilization solely on ammonia production rather than each nitrogen product as it provides a comparative baseline against industry peers and eliminates the disparity of plant configurations for upgrade of ammonia into other nitrogen products. With our efforts being primarily focused on ammonia upgrade capabilities, this measure provides a meaningful view of how well we operate.

Sales and Production Data

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Consolidated sales volumes (thousand tons):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia

 

48

 

 

62

 

 

165

 

 

175

UAN

 

328

 

 

336

 

 

1,009

 

 

950

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated product pricing at gate (dollars per ton): (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia

$

531

 

$

399

 

$

561

 

$

481

UAN

 

348

 

 

229

 

 

307

 

 

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated production volume (thousand tons):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia (gross produced) (2)

 

208

 

 

212

 

 

621

 

 

626

Ammonia (net available for sale) (2)

 

59

 

 

61

 

 

181

 

 

191

UAN

 

337

 

 

321

 

 

1,005

 

 

964

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feedstock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petroleum coke used in production (thousands of tons)

 

134

 

 

133

 

 

394

 

 

395

Petroleum coke used in production (dollars per ton)

$

44.58

 

$

44.69

 

$

47.86

 

$

60.93

Natural gas used in production (thousands of MMBtus) (3)

 

2,114

 

 

2,082

 

 

6,171

 

 

6,443

Natural gas used in production (dollars per MMBtu) (3)

$

3.18

 

$

2.19

 

$

3.72

 

$

2.40

_____________________________

(1)

Product pricing at gate represents sales less freight revenue divided by product sales volume in tons and is shown in order to provide a pricing measure that is comparable across the fertilizer industry.

(2)

Gross tons produced for ammonia represent total ammonia produced, including ammonia produced that was upgraded into other fertilizer products. Net tons available for sale represent ammonia available for sale that was not upgraded into other fertilizer products.

(3)

The feedstock natural gas shown above does not include natural gas used for fuel. The cost of fuel natural gas is included in direct operating expense.

Key Market Indicators

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Ammonia — Southern plains (dollars per ton)

$

618

 

$

491

 

$

582

 

$

528

Ammonia — Corn belt (dollars per ton)

 

657

 

 

537

 

 

635

 

 

568

UAN — Corn belt (dollars per ton)

 

399

 

 

254

 

 

375

 

 

278

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas NYMEX (dollars per MMBtu)

$

3.03

 

$

2.11

 

$

3.46

 

$

2.11

Q4 2025 Outlook

The table below summarizes our outlook for certain operational statistics and financial information for the fourth quarter of 2025. See “Forward-Looking Statements” above.

 

Q4 2025

 

Low

 

High

Ammonia utilization rate

 

80

%

 

 

85

%

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses (in millions) (1)

$

58

 

 

$

63

 

Total capital expenditures (in millions) (2)

$

30

 

 

$

35

 

_____________________________

(1)

Direct operating expenses are shown exclusive of depreciation and amortization, turnaround expenses, and impacts of inventory adjustments.

(2)

Capital expenditures are disclosed on an accrual basis.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

 

Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Available Cash for Distribution

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Net income

$

43,072

 

 

$

3,807

 

 

$

108,928

 

 

$

42,605

 

Interest expense, net

 

7,587

 

 

 

7,241

 

 

 

22,894

 

 

 

22,416

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

19,958

 

 

 

24,732

 

 

 

58,859

 

 

 

64,063

 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

 

70,617

 

 

 

35,780

 

 

 

190,681

 

 

 

129,059

 

Adjustments (Reserves)/Releases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest expense (excluding capitalized interest)

 

(9,192

)

 

 

(8,486

)

 

 

(27,215

)

 

 

(25,456

)

Future operating needs (1)

 

6,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,000

)

 

 

 

Capital expenditures (2)

 

(15,312

)

 

 

(10,762

)

 

 

(40,920

)

 

 

(40,416

)

Turnaround expenditures, net (3)

 

(8,974

)

 

 

(3,178

)

 

 

(14,104

)

 

 

(9,772

)

Equity method investment (4)

 

(699

)

 

 

(742

)

 

 

1,024

 

 

 

(380

)

Available cash for distribution (5)

$

42,440

 

 

$

12,612

 

 

$

107,466

 

 

$

53,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common units outstanding

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

 

 

10,570

 

_____________________________

(1)

Amount consists of reserves established by management and approved by the Board for potential future cash needs related to nitrogen fertilizer seasonality and feedstock price volatility.

(2)

Amount consists of maintenance capital expenditures, including additional reserves for future profit and growth projects, net of any releases of previously reserved funds, of $7.9 million and $23.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and $4.3 million and $24.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

(3)

Amount consists of reserves for periodic, planned turnarounds, net of expenditures incurred in the period.

(4)

Amount consists of distributions received by the Partnership adjusted for the amortization of deferred revenue related to the 45Q transaction.

(5)

Amount represents the cumulative available cash for distribution based on full year results. However, available cash for distribution is calculated quarterly, with distributions (if any) being paid in the following period. The Partnership declared and paid a cash distribution of $1.75, $2.26, and $3.89 per common unit related to the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first and second quarters of 2025, respectively, and declared a cash distribution of $4.02 per common unit related to the third quarter of 2025 to be paid in November 2025.

 

Contact Information:



Investor Relations

Richard Roberts

(281) 207-3205

InvestorRelations@CVRPartners.com



Media Relations

Brandee Stephens

(281) 207-3516

MediaRelations@CVRPartners.com

Source: CVR Partners, LP

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