GigaCloud Technology Inc Announces Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2025 Financial Results
Rhea-AI Summary
GigaCloud Technology (Nasdaq: GCT) reported record fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results, driven by top-line growth, higher EPS and stronger liquidity. Q4 revenue was $362.7M (+22.7% YoY) and Q4 diluted EPS was $1.04 (+36.8% YoY).
Full-year 2025 revenue was $1,289.9M (+11.1% YoY). Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments totaled $416.9M at year-end, and the company reported zero debt and active share repurchases under a $111M program.
Positive
- Q4 revenue +22.7% YoY to $362.7M
- Full-year revenue +11.1% YoY to $1,289.9M
- Q4 diluted EPS +36.8% YoY to $1.04
- Year-end liquidity $416.9M and zero debt
- Marketplace GMV +17.5% YoY to $1,576.8M
- Executed ~$33M in share buybacks under $111M plan
Negative
- None.
Market Reaction – GCT
Following this news, GCT has gained 29.28%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Our momentum scanner has triggered 61 alerts so far, indicating high trading interest and price volatility. The stock is currently trading at $45.65. This price movement has added approximately $383M to the company's valuation. Trading volume is very high at 3.2x the average, suggesting strong buying interest.
Data tracked by StockTitan Argus (15 min delayed). Upgrade to Silver for real-time data.
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
GCT was up 2.38% pre-release while key peers like RDWR and YEXT showed smaller gains of 2.31% and 1.65%. With no peers in the momentum scanner and modest sector moves, the setup appears more company-specific than sector-driven.
Previous Earnings Reports
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 06 | Q3 2025 earnings | Positive | +30.1% | Q3 2025 beat with revenue, EPS, and cash balance all higher year-over-year. |
| Aug 07 | Q2 2025 earnings | Positive | +30.5% | Record Q2 2025 revenue and strong net income growth with accelerating GMV and buyers. |
| May 12 | Q1 2025 earnings | Positive | +11.4% | Q1 2025 revenue and GMV grew with sharply higher active buyers and 3P sellers. |
| Mar 03 | Q4 2024 earnings | Neutral | -3.0% | Full-year 2024 topped <b>$1B</b> revenue but Q4 margins and net income declined. |
| Nov 07 | Q3 2024 earnings | Positive | +17.3% | Q3 2024 showed strong revenue, record net income, and rapid GMV and buyer growth. |
Earnings releases have historically triggered strong positive reactions, with only one recent quarter showing a modest negative move despite solid growth metrics.
Over the last five earnings cycles, GigaCloud has repeatedly reported revenue growth, expanding GMV, and rising active buyers. Q3 and Q2 2025 both delivered record or strong revenue and double‑digit EPS or net income growth, with share repurchases a recurring theme. Even when Q4 2024 margins compressed, full‑year 2024 still crossed $1B in revenue. The latest report continues this pattern with record Q4 and full‑year 2025 figures, building on prior guidance and buyback authorizations disclosed across earlier quarters.
Historical Comparison
In the past five earnings releases, GCT’s average one‑day move was 17.24%, often on strong growth in revenue, GMV, and buyers. This history underscores how central earnings updates have been to stock repricing.
Earnings updates from Q3 2024 through Q3 2025 show a progression of rising revenues, record net income, and expanding GMV and active buyers, supported by recurring buyback authorizations and a debt‑free balance sheet.
Market Pulse Summary
The stock is surging +29.3% following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with GigaCloud’s history of sizable post‑earnings moves, where prior quarters averaged 17.24% one‑day swings. Record Q4 and full‑year 2025 revenue, expanding EPS, and rising GMV and buyer counts echo earlier growth trends. However, past spikes occasionally followed by insider Rule 10b5‑1 sales and ongoing buybacks suggest investors should weigh liquidity dynamics and execution consistency when judging durability.
Key Terms
adjusted ebitda financial
adjusted eps financial
gmv financial
rule 10b5-1 regulatory
rule 10b-18 regulatory
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
—Delivering Record Revenue and EPS—
EL MONTE, Calif., Feb. 26, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GigaCloud Technology Inc (Nasdaq: GCT) (“GigaCloud” or the “Company”), a pioneer of global end-to-end B2B ecommerce technology solutions for large parcel merchandise, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, highlighted by record revenues and EPS.
Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights
- Total revenues of
$362.7 million , increased22.7% year-over-year. - Gross profit of
$82.9 million , increased27.5% year-over-year.
Gross margin was22.9% , compared to22.0% in the fourth quarter of 2024. - Net income of
$38.5 million , increased24.2% year-over-year.
Net income margin was10.6% , compared to10.5% in the fourth quarter of 2024.
Diluted EPS increased36.8% year-over-year to$1.04 . - Adjusted EBITDA1 increased
39.2% year-over-year to$43.0 million .
Adjusted EPS – diluted2 increased54.7% year-over-year to$1.16 . - Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Investments totaled
$416.9 million as of December 31, 2025, a37.5% increase year-over-year.
Full Year 2025 Financial Highlights
- Total revenues of
$1,289.9 million , increased11.1% year-over-year. - Gross profit of
$300.7 million , increased5.4% year-over-year.
Gross margin was23.3% , compared to24.6% in 2024. - Net income of
$137.4 million , increased9.2% year-over-year.
Net income margin was10.6% , compared to10.8% in 2024.
Diluted EPS increased17.7% year-over-year to$3.59 . - Adjusted EBITDA1 increased
3.8% year-over-year to$162.9 million .
Adjusted EPS – diluted2 increased11.8% year-over-year to$4.26 .
Operational Highlights
- GigaCloud Marketplace GMV3 increased
17.5% year-over-year to$1,576.8 million for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. - 3P seller GigaCloud Marketplace GMV4 increased
22.7% year-over-year to$851.2 million for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. 3P seller GigaCloud Marketplace GMV represented54.0% of total GigaCloud Marketplace GMV for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. - Active 3P sellers5 increased
16.9% year-over-year to 1,299 for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. - Active buyers6 increased
29.9% year-over-year to 12,089 for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. - Spend per active buyer7 was
$130,431 for the 12 months ended December 31, 2025.
“We closed out an exceptional year with record revenues and EPS, a validation of the strength and intentionality behind our growth strategy. Our model is built for global adaptability — designed to perform even in challenging environments. By expanding our footprint, scaling our marketplace, and executing targeted acquisitions that deepen our channel-agnostic ecosystem, we have built a business for resilience and accelerating potential,” said Larry Wu, Founder and Chief Executive Officer. “While global macro conditions are ever evolving, we have designed a flexible, highly responsive model that enables us to adapt quickly and continue outperforming. We are grateful for the trust and support of our shareholders, and we are determined to reward that trust.”
“Our strong execution delivered positive operating cash flow of
Business Outlook
The Company expects its total revenues to be between
Share Repurchase Program
On August 13, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a
Under the share repurchase program, the Company may purchase its ordinary shares through various means, including open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, block trades, any combination thereof or other legally permissible means. The Company may effect repurchase transactions in compliance with Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The number of shares repurchased and the timing of repurchases will depend on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, price, trading volume and general market conditions, along with the Company’s working capital requirements, general business conditions and other factors.
Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 8:00 am U.S. Eastern Time on February 26, 2026. Participants who wish to join the call should pre-register here at https://dpregister.com/DiamondPassRegistration/register?confirmationNumber=10206512&linkSecurityString=10346055900. Upon registration, participants will receive the dial-in number and a unique PIN, which can be used to join the conference call. If participants register and forget their PIN or lose their registration confirmation email, they may re-register to receive a new PIN. All participants are encouraged to dial in 15 minutes prior to the start time.
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be accessible on the Company’s investor relations website at: https://investors.gigacloudtech.com/.
About GigaCloud Technology Inc
GigaCloud Technology Inc is a pioneer of global end-to-end B2B technology solutions for large parcel merchandise. The Company’s B2B ecommerce platform, the “GigaCloud Marketplace,” integrates everything from discovery, payments and logistics tools into one easy-to-use platform. The Company’s global marketplace seamlessly connects manufacturers, primarily in Asia, with resellers, primarily in the U.S., Asia and Europe, to execute cross-border transactions with confidence, speed and efficiency. GigaCloud offers a comprehensive solution that transports products from the manufacturer’s warehouse to the end customer’s doorstep, all at one fixed price. The Company first launched its marketplace in January 2019 by focusing on the global furniture market and has since expanded into additional categories, including home appliances and fitness equipment. For more information, please visit the Company’s website: https://investors.gigacloudtech.com/
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS – diluted, to understand and evaluate its core operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA is net income excluding interest, income taxes and depreciation, further adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense and non-recurring items. Adjusted EPS – diluted is a financial measure defined as our Adjusted EBITDA divided by our diluted weighted-average shares outstanding, respectively. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS – diluted as measures of operating performance, for planning purposes, to allocate resources to enhance the financial performance of our business, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and in communications with our Board of Directors and investors concerning our financial performance. Non-GAAP financial measures, which may differ from similarly titled measures used by other companies, are presented to enhance investors’ overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned “Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA” and “Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EPS – diluted” set forth at the end of this press release.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements reflect our current view about future events. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that the Company believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “is/are likely to,” “propose,” “potential,” “continue” or similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s registration statement and other filings with the SEC.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
GigaCloud Technology Inc
Investor Relations
Email: ir@gigacloudtech.com
PondelWilkinson, Inc.
Laurie Berman (Investors) – lberman@pondel.com
George Medici (Media) – gmedici@pondel.com
| GigaCloud Technology Inc UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands except for share data and per share data) | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 379,780 | $ | 259,759 | ||||
| Restricted cash | 760 | 685 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 65,973 | 57,313 | ||||||
| Investments | 36,316 | 42,674 | ||||||
| Inventories | 188,298 | 172,489 | ||||||
| Prepayments and other current assets | 19,535 | 14,672 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 690,662 | 547,592 | ||||||
| Non-current assets | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 431,455 | 451,930 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 32,281 | 29,498 | ||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 4,978 | 6,198 | ||||||
| Goodwill | 12,586 | 12,586 | ||||||
| Deferred tax assets | 12,981 | 10,026 | ||||||
| Other non-current assets | 17,516 | 12,645 | ||||||
| Total non-current assets | 511,797 | 522,883 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,202,459 | $ | 1,070,475 | ||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 105,407 | $ | 78,163 | ||||
| Contract liabilities | 6,459 | 4,486 | ||||||
| Current operating lease liabilities | 100,326 | 88,521 | ||||||
| Income tax payable | 17,509 | 13,615 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 112,547 | 79,594 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 342,248 | 264,379 | ||||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 368,321 | 395,235 | ||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 797 | 941 | ||||||
| Finance lease obligations, non-current | 690 | 382 | ||||||
| Non-current income tax payable | 4,604 | 4,321 | ||||||
| Total non-current liabilities | 374,412 | 400,879 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | 716,660 | $ | 665,258 | ||||
| Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | ||||||||
| Treasury shares, at cost (237,269 and 609,390 shares held as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively) | (7,126 | ) | (11,816 | ) | ||||
| Class A ordinary shares ( | 1,495 | 1,643 | ||||||
| Class B ordinary shares ( | 363 | 403 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 88,674 | 120,262 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,527 | (4,136 | ) | |||||
| Retained earnings | 400,866 | 298,861 | ||||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 485,799 | 405,217 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,202,459 | $ | 1,070,475 | ||||
| GigaCloud Technology Inc UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In thousands except for share data and per share data) | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | |||||||||||||||
| Service revenues | $ | 128,823 | $ | 106,584 | $ | 428,185 | $ | 389,334 | |||||||
| Product revenues | 233,924 | 189,198 | 861,712 | 771,708 | |||||||||||
| Total revenues | 362,747 | 295,782 | 1,289,897 | 1,161,042 | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | |||||||||||||||
| Services | 121,053 | 86,163 | 384,538 | 318,111 | |||||||||||
| Product sales | 158,747 | 144,629 | 604,693 | 557,695 | |||||||||||
| Total cost of revenues | 279,800 | 230,792 | 989,231 | 875,806 | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | 82,947 | 64,990 | 300,666 | 285,236 | |||||||||||
| Operating expenses | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing expenses | 29,390 | 18,041 | 98,203 | 70,686 | |||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 10,677 | 16,979 | 46,559 | 73,944 | |||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 2,621 | 2,356 | 10,832 | 9,791 | |||||||||||
| Losses (gains) on disposal of property and equipment | (31 | ) | (20 | ) | 96 | 193 | |||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 42,657 | 37,356 | 155,690 | 154,614 | |||||||||||
| Operating income | 40,290 | 27,634 | 144,976 | 130,622 | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | (74 | ) | (29 | ) | (200 | ) | (256 | ) | |||||||
| Interest income | 3,174 | 2,849 | 11,729 | 9,405 | |||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange gains (losses), net | (707 | ) | (754 | ) | 175 | (1,233 | ) | ||||||||
| Others, net | 1,016 | 686 | 4,510 | 2,076 | |||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 43,699 | 30,386 | 161,190 | 140,614 | |||||||||||
| Income tax benefit (expense) | (5,200 | ) | 573 | (23,818 | ) | (14,806 | ) | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 38,499 | $ | 30,959 | $ | 137,372 | $ | 125,808 | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil income taxes | 133 | (715 | ) | 1,524 | (1,266 | ) | |||||||||
| Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments | (7 | ) | (12 | ) | (4 | ) | 7 | ||||||||
| Intra-entity foreign currency transactions gain (loss) | (458 | ) | (2,565 | ) | 4,144 | (2,565 | ) | ||||||||
| Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation of subsidiaries | — | (838 | ) | (1 | ) | (838 | ) | ||||||||
| Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (332 | ) | (4,130 | ) | 5,663 | (4,662 | ) | ||||||||
| Comprehensive Income | $ | 38,167 | $ | 26,829 | $ | 143,035 | $ | 121,146 | |||||||
| Net income per ordinary share | |||||||||||||||
| —Basic | $ | 1.04 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 3.60 | $ | 3.06 | |||||||
| —Diluted | $ | 1.04 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 3.59 | $ | 3.05 | |||||||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net income per ordinary share | |||||||||||||||
| —Basic | 37,041,536 | 40,869,106 | 38,158,678 | 41,079,672 | |||||||||||
| —Diluted | 37,120,626 | 40,944,311 | 38,232,899 | 41,201,026 | |||||||||||
| GigaCloud Technology Inc UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) | |||||||
| Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
| Net income | $ | 137,372 | $ | 125,808 | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 8,332 | 8,524 | |||||
| Share-based compensation | 4,951 | 16,825 | |||||
| Operating lease | 5,337 | 29,282 | |||||
| Changes in accounts receivables | (5,765 | ) | (234 | ) | |||
| Changes in inventories | (11,517 | ) | (46,875 | ) | |||
| Changes in prepayments and other assets | (5,229 | ) | (1,665 | ) | |||
| Changes in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 52,906 | 38,188 | |||||
| Changes in contract liabilities | 1,777 | (992 | ) | ||||
| Changes in income tax payable | 3,709 | (1,023 | ) | ||||
| Changes in deferred income taxes | (3,007 | ) | (11,462 | ) | |||
| Other operating activities | 1,794 | 1,702 | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 190,660 | 158,078 | |||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (7,873 | ) | (15,536 | ) | |||
| Disposals of property and equipment | 191 | 2,103 | |||||
| Advances paid for the acquisition | (1,000 | ) | — | ||||
| Purchases of investments | (94,694 | ) | (73,831 | ) | |||
| Sale and maturities of investments | 98,287 | 31,845 | |||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (5,089 | ) | (55,419 | ) | |||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
| Repayment of finance lease obligations | (377 | ) | (1,726 | ) | |||
| Repurchases of ordinary shares | (67,403 | ) | (23,243 | ) | |||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (67,780 | ) | (24,969 | ) | |||
| Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 2,305 | (1,414 | ) | ||||
| Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 120,096 | 76,276 | |||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the year | 260,444 | 184,168 | |||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the year | $ | 380,540 | $ | 260,444 | |||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | |||||||
| Cash paid for interest expense | $ | 200 | $ | 256 | |||
| Cash paid for income taxes | 23,461 | 26,301 | |||||
| Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment under finance leases | $ | 1,080 | $ | 767 | |||
| GigaCloud Technology Inc UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA (In thousands, except for per share data) | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 38,499 | $ | 30,959 | $ | 137,372 | $ | 125,808 | |||||||
| Add: Income tax expense | 5,200 | (573 | ) | 23,818 | 14,806 | ||||||||||
| Add: Interest expense | 74 | 29 | 200 | 256 | |||||||||||
| Less: Interest income | (3,174 | ) | (2,849 | ) | (11,729 | ) | (9,405 | ) | |||||||
| Add: Depreciation and amortization | 2,028 | 2,271 | 8,332 | 8,524 | |||||||||||
| Add: Share-based compensation expense | 349 | 1,245 | 4,951 | 16,825 | |||||||||||
| Add: Non-recurring items(1) | — | (180 | ) | — | 128 | ||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 42,976 | $ | 30,902 | $ | 162,944 | $ | 156,942 | |||||||
_____________________
(1) One of our fulfillment centers in Japan experienced a fire in March 2024. The fire destroyed our inventories located within the fulfillment center. We recognized losses of
| UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EPS – DILUTED | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Net income per ordinary share – diluted | $ | 1.04 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 3.59 | $ | 3.05 | |||||||
| Adjustments, per ordinary share: | |||||||||||||||
| Add: Income tax expense | 0.14 | (0.01 | ) | 0.62 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
| Add: Interest expense | — | — | 0.01 | 0.01 | |||||||||||
| Less: Interest income | (0.08 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.31 | ) | (0.23 | ) | |||||||
| Add: Depreciation and amortization | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.21 | |||||||||||
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.41 | |||||||||||
| Add: Non-recurring items(1) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
| Adjusted EPS – diluted | $ | 1.16 | $ | 0.75 | $ | 4.26 | $ | 3.81 | |||||||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding - diluted | 37,120,626 | 40,944,311 | 38,232,899 | 41,201,026 | |||||||||||
_____________________
(1) One of our fulfillment centers in Japan experienced a fire in March 2024. The fire destroyed our inventories located within the fulfillment center. We recognized losses of
1 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information on the non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section of “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the table captioned “Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA” set forth at the end of this press release.
2 Adjusted EPS – diluted is a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information on the non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section of “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the table captioned “Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EPS – diluted” set forth at the end of this press release.
3 GigaCloud Marketplace GMV means the total gross merchandise value of transactions ordered through our GigaCloud Marketplace including GigaCloud 3P and GigaCloud 1P, before any deductions of value added tax, goods and services tax, shipping charges paid by buyers to sellers and any refunds.
4 3P seller GigaCloud Marketplace GMV means the total gross merchandise value of transactions sold through our GigaCloud Marketplace by 3P sellers, before any deductions of value added tax, goods and services tax, shipping charges paid by buyers to sellers and any refunds.
5 Active 3P sellers means sellers who have sold a product in GigaCloud Marketplace within the last 12-month period, irrespective of cancellations or returns.
6 Active buyers means buyers who have purchased a product in the GigaCloud Marketplace within the last 12-month period, irrespective of cancellations or returns.
7 Spend per active buyer is calculated by dividing the total GigaCloud Marketplace GMV within the last 12-month period by the number of active buyers as of such date.