Genie Energy Announces Third Quarter 2025 Results
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) reported 3Q25 revenue of $138.3M, up 23.6% year-over-year driven by higher electricity consumption, rising commodity prices, and RCE growth at Genie Retail Energy (GRE). Gross profit fell to $30.0M and gross margin declined to 21.7% from 33.9%, while Adjusted EBITDA dropped to $8.2M from $13.6M. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $6.7M ($0.26 diluted EPS); non-GAAP net income was $7.1M ($0.27). GRE RCEs grew to 396k (+4.2%) and electricity RCEs to 318k (+5.4%). Cash, restricted cash and marketable securities totaled $206.6M at 9/30/25. The company repurchased ~124k shares for $2.0M and declared a $0.075 quarterly dividend payable ~Nov 19, 2025. Management expects full‑year Adjusted EBITDA of $40M–$50M, likely at the low end.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) ha riportato entrate del 3Q25 di 138,3 milioni di dollari, in aumento del 23,6% anno su anno, trainate da un maggiore consumo di elettricità, dall'aumento dei prezzi delle materie prime e dalla crescita delle RCE in Genie Retail Energy (GRE). Il utile lordo è sceso a 30,0 milioni e il margine lordo è diminuito al 21,7% dal 33,9%, mentre l'EBITDA rettificato è sceso a 8,2 milioni da 13,6 milioni. L'utile netto attribuibile agli azionisti comuni è stato di 6,7 milioni di dollari (EPS diluito 0,26); l'utile netto non-GAAP è stato 7,1 milioni (0,27). Le RCE GRE sono cresciute a 396k (+4,2%) e le RCE elettriche a 318k (+5,4%). Il contante, contante ristretti e titoli negoziabili ammontavano a 206,6 milioni al 30/09/25. L'azienda ha riacquistato ~124k azioni per 2,0 milioni e ha dichiarato un dividendo trimestrale di 0,075 dollari, pagabile circa il 19 novembre 2025. Il management si aspetta un EBITDA rettificato per l'intero anno tra 40M–50M dollari, probabilmente verso la fascia inferiore.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) reportó ingresos del 3Q25 de 138,3 millones de dólares, un aumento de 23,6% interanual impulsado por mayor consumo de electricidad, aumento de precios de las materias primas y crecimiento de RCE en Genie Retail Energy (GRE). El beneficio bruto cayó a 30,0 millones y el margen bruto descendió al 21,7% desde 33,9%, mientras el EBITDA ajustado cayó a 8,2 millones desde 13,6 millones. La utilidad neta atribuible a los accionistas comunes fue de 6,7 millones de dólares (EPS diluido 0,26); la utilidad neta no GAAP fue 7,1 millones (0,27). Las RCE de GRE crecieron a 396k (+4,2%) y las RCE eléctricas a 318k (+5,4%). El efectivo, efectivo restringido y valores negociables totalizaron 206,6 millones al 30/09/25. La empresa recompró ~124k acciones por 2,0 millones y declaró un dividendo trimestral de 0,075 dólares, pagadero alrededor del 19 de nov de 2025. La dirección espera un EBITDA ajustado para el año completo entre 40M–50M dólares, probablemente en el extremo inferior.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) 는 3분기 2025년 매출이 1억 3830만 달러로 전년 동기 대비 23.6% 증가했다고 발표했습니다. 이는 더 높은 전력 소비, 원자재 가격 상승, 그리고 Genie Retail Energy(GRE)에서의 RCE 증가에 의해 견인되었습니다. 총이익은 3000만 달러로 감소했고 총이익률은 21.7%로 33.9%에서 하락했습니다. 조정된 EBITDA는 820만 달러로 감소했습니다(전년 대비 1360만 달러). 보통주주 귀속 순이익은 670만 달러(희석 주당 0.26달러)였고, 비GAAP 순이익은 710만 달러(0.27)였습니다. GRE RCE는 396k로 증가(+4.2%)했고 전력 RCE는 318k(+5.4%)였습니다. 9/30/25 기준 현금, 제한 현금 및 시장성 있는 증권의 합계는 2억 660만 달러였습니다. 회사는 약 12.4만 주를 200만 달러에 재매입했고, 2025년 11월 19일경 지급될 분기 배당금 0.075달러를 선언했습니다. 경영진은 연간 전체 EBITDA를 4천만~5천만 달러로 예상하며, 아마도 하단에 위치할 가능성이 있습니다.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) a publié un chiffre d'affaires du T3-25 de 138,3 millions de dollars, en hausse de 23,6% sur un an, tiré par une consommation accrue d'électricité, la hausse des prix des matières premières et la croissance du RCE chez Genie Retail Energy (GRE). Le bénéfice brut est tombé à 30,0 millions et la marge brute est passée à 21,7% contre 33,9%, tandis que l'EBITDA ajusté a chuté à 8,2 millions (au lieu de 13,6 millions). Le résultat net attribuable aux actionnaires ordinaires était de 6,7 millions de dollars (EPS dilué 0,26); le résultat net non GAAP était 7,1 millions (0,27). Les RCE GRE ont augmenté pour atteindre 396k (+4,2%) et les RCE électriques à 318k (+5,4%). La trésorerie, les liquidités restreintes et les valeurs mobilières s'élevaient à 206,6 millions au 30/09/25. L'entreprise a racheté environ 124k actions pour 2,0 millions de dollars et a annoncé un dividende trimestriel de 0,075 USD payable vers le 19 novembre 2025. La direction prévoit un EBITDA ajusté pour l'ensemble de l'année entre 40M–50M USD, probablement à l'extrémité inférieure.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) berichtete über einen Umsatz im Q3-2025 von 138,3 Mio. USD, was einem Anstieg von 23,6% gegenüber dem Vorjahr entspricht und auf höheren Stromverbrauch, steigende Rohstoffpreise und das RCE-Wachstum bei Genie Retail Energy (GRE) zurückzuführen ist. Der Bruttogewinn sank auf 30,0 Mio. USD und die Bruttomarge fiel auf 21,7% von 33,9%, während das bereinigte EBITDA auf 8,2 Mio. USD von 13,6 Mio. USD zurückging. Der Nettogewinn, der den Stammaktionären zurechenbar ist, betrug 6,7 Mio. USD (verwässerter EPS 0,26); der non-GAAP Nettogewinn lag bei 7,1 Mio. USD (0,27). Die GRE-RCEs wuchsen auf 396k (+4,2%) und die elektrischen RCEs auf 318k (+5,4%). Barmittel, eingeschränkte Barmittel und handelbare Wertpapiere beliefen sich zum 30.09.2025 auf 206,6 Mio. USD. Das Unternehmen repurchase ca. 124k Aktien für 2,0 Mio. USD und kündigte eine vierteljährliche Dividende von 0,075 USD an, zahlbar voraussichtlich am 19. November 2025. Das Management geht für das Gesamtjahr von einem bereinigten EBITDA zwischen 40M–50M USD aus, wahrscheinlich am unteren Ende.
Genie Energy (NYSE: GNE) أبلغت عن الإيرادات للربع الثالث 2025 بمقدار أ138.3 مليون دولار، بارتفاع 23.6% على أساس سنوي مدفوعاً بارتفاع استهلاك الكهرباء، وارتفاع أسعار السلع، ونمو الـ RCE في Genie Retail Energy (GRE). بلغ الربح الإجمالي 30.0 مليون دولار وهامش الربح الإجمالي تراجع إلى 21.7% من 33.9%، بينما انخفض EBITDA المعدل إلى 8.2 مليون دولار من 13.6 مليون دولار. صافي الدخل العائد للمساهمين العاديين كان 6.7 مليون دولار (ربح السهم المخفف 0.26 دولار)؛ صافي الدخل غيرGAAP كان 7.1 مليون دولار (0.27). نمت RCE GRE إلى 396k (+4.2%) ورأس المال الكهربائي RCE إلى 318k (+5.4%). النقد، النقد المقيد والأوراق المالية القابلة للتسويق بلغت 206.6 مليون دولار في 30/09/25. الشركة أعادت شراء نحو 124 ألف سهم بقيمة 2.0 مليون دولار وأعلنت توزيعاً ربع سنوياً قدره 0.075 دولار سيكون مستحقاً حوالي 19 نوفمبر 2025. تتوقع الإدارة EBITDA المعدل للسنة الكاملة بين 40–50 مليون دولار، ومن المحتمل أن تكون في الحد الأدنى.
- Revenue +23.6% to $138.3M in 3Q25
- Electricity RCEs +5.4% to 318k (3Q25)
- Cash, restricted cash and marketable securities of $206.6M at 9/30/25
- Gross profit down 20.8% to $30.0M (3Q25)
- Gross margin declined 1,220 bps to 21.7%
- Adjusted EBITDA down 39.5% to $8.2M (3Q25)
- Income from operations down 40.6% to $6.9M due to commodity cost pressure
Insights
Revenue grew strongly, but margins and adjusted EBITDA fell sharply, producing mixed near-term implications.
Genie Energy reported total revenue up
Key dependencies and risks include commodity price pass‑through and contract mix. GRE absorbed higher commodity costs and a lower‑margin municipal aggregation deal that ends in
Watch for quarterly margin recovery trends and the expiry impact of the municipal aggregation deal in
Renewables division shows project timing sensitivity; near‑term revenue impact is modest but operational performance looks steady.
Genie Renewables revenue slightly declined to
Risks stem from federal policy changes cited as accelerating investment tax credit phaseout, which led management to remove some early‑stage projects and pause new development. Those actions reduce near‑term pipeline visibility but align capital deployment with policy shifts. Monitor timing of Lansing commercial operation and any further pipeline removals over the next quarter to assess revenue and margin impact on GREW.
Newark, NJ , Nov. 03, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- : Genie Energy, Ltd. (NYSE: GNE), a leading retail energy and renewable energy solutions provider, today announced results for the third quarter of 2025.
Michael Stein, Chief Executive Officer of Genie Energy, commented:
"Genie Energy achieved another quarter of double-digit topline growth to attain record third quarter revenue. The revenue increase was fueled by an increase in per meter electricity consumption, rising commodity prices, and RCE base growth at Genie Retail Energy (GRE). However, the challenging market conditions that impacted GRE's second quarter results persisted and again weighed on our bottom-line.
"At GRE, we continued to prioritize acquisition of high consumption electric meters. In the third quarter, we grew our electricity customer base to approximately 318,000 RCEs, representing a year-over-year increase of
"At Genie Renewables (GREW), we should be just days away from turning on Genie Solar's Lansing community solar project, and we expect it to begin generating revenue in the fourth quarter. In addition, we made good progress on the build-out of our Perry, NY array. For the remainder of Genie Solar's generation pipeline, we continue to evaluate potential paths forward in light of the changes in federal energy policy enacted earlier this year. Meanwhile, our portfolio of operating solar projects is performing well.
"Diversegy, our energy advisory and brokerage business, continued its impressive revenue and bottom-line expansion for the third straight quarter, and we expect that trend will continue. GREW’s financial results were also significantly impacted by our investments in several exciting early-stage growth initiatives.
"During the third quarter, we continued to return value to our stockholders, repurchasing approximately 124,000 shares for
"Looking ahead, we expect that GRE’s margin environment will gradually become more favorable in the fourth quarter and into 2026. For the full year 2025, we expect to achieve our annual guidance range of
Third Quarter 2025 Highlights
(Unless otherwise noted, 3Q25 results are compared to 3Q24).
- Revenue increased
23.6% to$138.3 million from$111.9 million ; - Gross profit decreased
20.8% to$30.0 million from$37.9 million ; Gross margin decreased to21.7% from33.9% ; - Income from operations decreased to
$6.9 million from$11.7 million ; - Adjusted EBITDA1 decreased to
$8.2 million from$13.6 million ; - Net income attributable to Genie common stockholders and income per diluted share (EPS) attributable to Genie common stockholders of
$6.7 million and$ 0.26 compared to$10.2 million and$ 0.38 , respectively; - Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders1 and non-GAAP EPS attributable to Genie common stockholders1 of
$7.1 million and$0.27 compared to$10.9 million and$0.41 , respectively; - Cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term restricted cash, and marketable equity securities totaled
$206.6 million at September 30, 2025; - Genie repurchased approximately 124 thousand shares of its Class B Common stock for
$2.0 million during 3Q25; - Genie will pay a
$0.07 5 per share quarterly dividend to Class A and Class B common stockholders on or about November 19, 2025, with a record date of November 10th.
| 1Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders, and Non-GAAP EPS attributable to Genie common stockholders for all periods presented are non-GAAP measures intended to provide useful information that supplements the core operating results in accordance with GAAP for Genie Energy or the relevant segment. Please refer to the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this release for an explanation of these non-GAAP metrics, as well as reconciliations to its most directly comparable GAAP measures. |
Select Financial Metrics
| (in millions except for EPS. Numbers may not add due to rounding) | 3Q25 | 3Q24 | Change | |||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 138.3 | $ | 111.9 | 23.6 | % | ||||||||
| Genie Retail Energy | $ | 132.4 | $ | 105.8 | 25.1 | % | ||||||||
| Electricity | $ | 126.6 | $ | 100.7 | 25.7 | % | ||||||||
| Natural gas | $ | 5.8 | $ | 5.1 | 14.7 | % | ||||||||
| Others | $ | — | $ | 0.1 | (100.0 | )% | ||||||||
| Genie Renewables | $ | 6.0 | $ | 6.1 | (2.7 | )% | ||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 30.0 | $ | 37.9 | (20.8 | )% | ||||||||
| Gross margin | 21.7 | % | 33.9 | % | (1,220 | ) bps | ||||||||
| Genie Retail Energy | 20.8 | % | 33.8 | % | (1,300 | ) bps | ||||||||
| Genie Renewables | 41.3 | % | 34.9 | % | 640 | bps | ||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 6.9 | $ | 11.7 | (40.6 | )% | ||||||||
| Operating margin | 5.0 | % | 10.4 | % | (540 | ) | bps | |||||||
| Net income from continuing operations | $ | 6.7 | $ | 10.3 | (34.3 | )% | ||||||||
| Net income attributable to Genie common stockholders | $ | 6.7 | $ | 10.2 | (33.9 | )% | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.12 | ) | |||||||
| Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders | $ | 7.1 | $ | 10.9 | (35.0 | )% | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.14 | ) | |||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 8.2 | $ | 13.6 | (39.5 | )% | ||||||||
| Cash flow from continuing operating activities | $ | 13.9 | $ | 22.9 | (39.2 | )% | ||||||||
Segment Highlights
Genie Retail Energy (GRE)
GRE's 3Q25 revenue increased
GRE Operational Metrics
| (RCEs and Meters in thousands at end of period)* | 3Q25 | 3Q24 | Change | |||||||||
| RCEs | 396 | 380 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||
| Electricity | 318 | 302 | 5.4 | % | ||||||||
| Natural gas | 78 | 79 | (0.7 | )% | ||||||||
| Meters | 402 | 399 | 0.8 | % | ||||||||
| Electricity | 316 | 311 | 1.5 | % | ||||||||
| Natural gas | 86 | 87 | (1.6 | )% | ||||||||
| Gross meter additions during the period | 47 | 104 | (54.7 | )% | ||||||||
| Churn** | 5.1 | % | 5.6 | % | (8.9 | )% | ||||||
| * | Numbers may not add due to rounding |
| ** | Excludes the impacts of aggregation deal expirations |
Genie Renewables (GREW)
GREW's third quarter revenue decreased
Following recent changes accelerating the phaseout of the federal investment tax credits for solar projects, Genie Solar has removed some early-stage projects from its pipeline, and has paused new project development.
Balance Sheet Highlights
As of September 30, 2025, Genie reported cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term restricted cash, and marketable equity securities of
Total assets as of September 30, 2025 were
Trended Financial Information*
| (in millions except EPS)** | 1Q24 | 2Q24 | 3Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 3Q25 | 2023 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue | $ | 119.7 | $ | 90.7 | $ | 111.9 | $ | 102.9 | $ | 136.8 | $ | 105.3 | $ | 138.3 | $ | 428.7 | $ | 447.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Retail Energy | $ | 112.5 | $ | 86.7 | $ | 105.8 | $ | 98.4 | $ | 132.5 | $ | 99.0 | $ | 132.4 | $ | 409.9 | $ | 425.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Electricity | $ | 89.4 | $ | 78.3 | $ | 100.7 | $ | 82.1 | $ | 104.1 | $ | 89.9 | $ | 126.6 | $ | 350.8 | $ | 350.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas | $ | 22.4 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 5.1 | $ | 16.2 | $ | 28.4 | $ | 9.1 | $ | 5.8 | $ | 56.0 | $ | 52.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Others | $ | 0.7 | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3.1 | $ | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Renewables | $ | 7.2 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 6.1 | $ | 4.5 | $ | 4.3 | $ | 6.3 | $ | 6.0 | $ | 18.8 | $ | 21.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit | $ | 33.8 | $ | 33.3 | $ | 37.9 | $ | 33.5 | $ | 37.4 | $ | 23.5 | $ | 30.0 | $ | 146.2 | $ | 138.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Retail Energy | $ | 32.2 | $ | 32.3 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 31.9 | $ | 35.9 | $ | 21.3 | $ | 27.6 | $ | 143.4 | $ | 132.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Renewables | $ | 1.6 | $ | 1.1 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 2.2 | $ | 2.5 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 6.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Margin | 28.2 | % | 36.8 | % | 33.9 | % | 32.5 | % | 27.3 | % | 22.3 | % | 21.7 | % | 34.1 | % | 31.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Retail Energy | 28.6 | % | 37.2 | % | 33.8 | % | 32.4 | % | 27.1 | % | 21.5 | % | 20.8 | % | 35.0 | % | 31.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genie Renewables | 22.0 | % | 26.8 | % | 34.9 | % | 33.9 | % | 33.7 | % | 34.5 | % | 41.3 | % | 15.1 | % | 29.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations | $ | 9.8 | $ | 10.6 | $ | 11.7 | $ | (20.8 | ) | $ | 12.8 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 6.9 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 11.3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 8.2 | % | 11.6 | % | 10.4 | % | (20.2 | )% | 9.4 | % | 1.9 | % | 5.0 | % | 2.3 | % | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Genie common stockholders | $ | 8.1 | $ | 9.6 | $ | 10.2 | $ | (15.3 | ) | $ | 10.6 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 6.7 | $ | 13.9 | $ | 12.6 | |||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 11.7 | $ | 12.0 | $ | 13.6 | $ | 11.1 | $ | 14.41 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 8.2 | $ | 58.2 | $ | 48.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
*Some Genie Retail Energy International (GREI) operations have been classified as a discontinued operation and their results excluded from current and historical results
**Numbers may not add due to rounding
Earnings Announcement and Supplemental Information
At 8:30 AM Eastern this morning, Genie Energy’s management will host a conference call to discuss the Company's financial and operational results, business outlook, and strategy. The call will begin with management’s remarks, followed by Q&A with investors.
To participate in the conference call, dial 1-888-506-0062 (toll-free from the US) or 1-973-528-0011 (international) and provide the following participant access code: 350498.
Approximately three hours after the call, a call replay will be accessible by dialing 1-877-481-4010 (toll-free from the US) or 1-919-882-2331 (international) and providing the replay passcode: 53115. The replay will remain available through Monday, November 17, 2025. In addition, a recording of the call will be available for playback on the “Investors” section of the Genie Energy website.
About Genie Energy Ltd.
Genie Energy Ltd., (NYSE: GNE) is a leading retail energy and renewable energy solutions provider. The Genie Retail Energy division (GRE) supplies electricity, including electricity from renewable resources, and natural gas to residential and small business customers in the United States. The Genie Renewables division's (GREW) holdings include Genie Solar, a vertically-integrated provider of community and utility-scale solar energy solutions, and Diversegy, an energy procurement advisor. For more information, visit Genie.com.
In this press release, all statements that are not purely about historical facts, including, but not limited to, those in which we use the words "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "plan," "intend," "estimate, "target" and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. While these forward-looking statements represent our current judgment of what may happen in the future, actual results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by these statements due to numerous important factors, including, but not limited to, those described in our most recent report on SEC Form 10-K (under the headings "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"), which may be revised or supplemented in subsequent reports on SEC Forms 10-Q and 8-K. We are under no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update the forward-looking statements in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contact
Bill Ulrey
Investor Relations
Genie Energy, Ltd.
wulrey@genie.com
GENIE ENERGY LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 109,280 | $ | 104,456 | ||||
| Restricted cash—short-term | 26,194 | 26,608 | ||||||
| Marketable equity securities | 472 | 357 | ||||||
| Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of | 58,983 | 61,858 | ||||||
| Inventory | 20,865 | 12,188 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 11,136 | 9,893 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 9,831 | 8,493 | ||||||
| Current assets of discontinued operations | 1,410 | 3,594 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 238,171 | 227,447 | ||||||
| Restricted cash—long-term | 70,678 | 69,580 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 30,536 | 25,246 | ||||||
| Goodwill | 12,866 | 12,749 | ||||||
| Other intangibles, net | 2,092 | 2,367 | ||||||
| Deferred income tax assets, net | 7,055 | 7,055 | ||||||
| Other assets | 27,197 | 22,365 | ||||||
| Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations | 5,527 | 4,466 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 394,122 | $ | 371,275 | ||||
| Liabilities and equity | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||
| Trade accounts payable | $ | 28,082 | $ | 31,233 | ||||
| Accrued expenses | 59,682 | 48,793 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable | 10,259 | 9,196 | ||||||
| Current captive insurance liability | 9,392 | 9,120 | ||||||
| Current debt, net | 2,134 | 357 | ||||||
| Due to IDT Corporation, net | 317 | 135 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 11,310 | 6,393 | ||||||
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | 3,743 | 4,585 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 124,919 | 109,812 | ||||||
| Noncurrent captive insurance liability | 70,678 | 69,580 | ||||||
| Noncurrent debt, net | 6,715 | 8,668 | ||||||
| Other liabilities | 2,246 | 2,959 | ||||||
| Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations | 741 | 705 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 205,299 | 191,724 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | — | — | ||||||
| Equity: | ||||||||
| Genie Energy Ltd. stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, | ||||||||
| Series 2012-A, designated shares—8,750; at liquidation preference, consisting of 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | — | — | ||||||
| Class A common stock, | 16 | 16 | ||||||
| Class B common stock, | 293 | 293 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 161,180 | 159,192 | ||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost, consisting of 4,353 and 3,828 shares of Class B common stock at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | (46,217 | ) | (37,486 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 4,801 | 3,919 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 78,734 | 64,574 | ||||||
| Total Genie Energy Ltd. stockholders’ equity | 198,807 | 190,508 | ||||||
| Noncontrolling interests: | ||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | (9,560 | ) | (10,174 | ) | ||||
| Receivable from issuance of equity | (424 | ) | (783 | ) | ||||
| Total noncontrolling interests | (9,984 | ) | (10,957 | ) | ||||
| Total equity | 188,823 | 179,551 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 394,122 | $ | 371,275 | ||||
GENIE ENERGY LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) | (in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
| Electricity | $ | 126,575 | $ | 100,694 | $ | 320,523 | $ | 268,390 | ||||||||
| Natural gas | 5,795 | 5,055 | 43,312 | 35,867 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 5,954 | 6,168 | 16,547 | 18,043 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 138,324 | 111,917 | 380,382 | 322,300 | ||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | 108,305 | 74,010 | 289,520 | 217,271 | ||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 30,019 | 37,907 | 90,862 | 105,029 | ||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative (i) | 22,615 | 25,160 | 67,684 | 70,076 | ||||||||||||
| Provision for captive insurance liability | 465 | 991 | 1,370 | 2,667 | ||||||||||||
| Impairment of assets | 5 | 80 | 40 | 199 | ||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 6,934 | 11,676 | 21,768 | 32,087 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 1,847 | 2,346 | 5,826 | 5,049 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (157 | ) | (22 | ) | (502 | ) | (385 | ) | ||||||||
| Gain on marketable equity securities and other investments | 398 | 122 | 1,071 | 349 | ||||||||||||
| Other income (loss), net | 182 | 56 | (274 | ) | 1,398 | |||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 9,204 | 14,178 | 27,889 | 38,498 | ||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | (2,469 | ) | (3,924 | ) | (7,928 | ) | (10,309 | ) | ||||||||
| Net income from continuing operations | 6,735 | 10,254 | 19,961 | 28,189 | ||||||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes | (5 | ) | (25 | ) | (62 | ) | (435 | ) | ||||||||
| Net income | 6,730 | 10,229 | 19,899 | 27,754 | ||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net | (13 | ) | 30 | (297 | ) | (179 | ) | |||||||||
| Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 6,743 | $ | 10,199 | $ | 20,196 | $ | 27,933 | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | ||||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 6,748 | $ | 10,224 | $ | 20,258 | $ | 28,368 | ||||||||
| Discontinued operations | (5 | ) | (25 | ) | (62 | ) | (435 | ) | ||||||||
| Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 6,743 | $ | 10,199 | $ | 20,196 | $ | 27,933 | ||||||||
| Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic: | ||||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 1.06 | ||||||||
| Discontinued operations | — | — | — | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||||
| Earnings per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
| Diluted | ||||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
| Discontinued operations | — | — | — | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||
| Earnings per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 1.03 | ||||||||
| Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 26,149 | 26,526 | 26,297 | 26,771 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted | 26,389 | 26,868 | 26,549 | 27,161 | ||||||||||||
| Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.075 | $ | 0.075 | $ | 0.225 | $ | 0.225 | ||||||||
| (i) Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 593 | $ | 567 | $ | 1,938 | $ | 1,774 | ||||||||
GENIE ENERGY LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| (in thousands) | ||||||||
| Operating activities | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 19,899 | $ | 27,754 | ||||
| Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | (62 | ) | (435 | ) | ||||
| Net income from continuing operations | 19,961 | 28,189 | ||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations: | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 1,938 | 1,723 | ||||||
| Provision for captive insurance liability | 1,370 | 2,667 | ||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,275 | 1,651 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 722 | 646 | ||||||
| Impairment of assets | 40 | 199 | ||||||
| Unrealized gain on marketable equity securities and investments and others, net | (1,109 | ) | (637 | ) | ||||
| Inventory valuation allowance | — | 417 | ||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Trade accounts receivable | 1,599 | 10,016 | ||||||
| Inventory | (8,677 | ) | 4,593 | |||||
| Prepaid expenses | (1,284 | ) | 4,033 | |||||
| Other current assets and other assets | (619 | ) | 1,796 | |||||
| Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 11,661 | (12,379 | ) | |||||
| Due to IDT Corporation, net | 182 | (29 | ) | |||||
| Income taxes payable | 1,064 | 6,289 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 28,123 | 49,174 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations | 2,274 | 8,570 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 30,397 | 57,744 | ||||||
| Investing activities | ||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (5,763 | ) | (4,025 | ) | ||||
| Purchases of marketable equity securities and other investments | (3,917 | ) | (4,042 | ) | ||||
| Improvements in investment property | (1,876 | ) | (934 | ) | ||||
| Purchase of solar system facility | — | (1,344 | ) | |||||
| Purchase of equity of subsidiary | — | (1,200 | ) | |||||
| Proceeds from return of investments | 1,173 | — | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (10,383 | ) | (11,545 | ) | ||||
| Financing activities | ||||||||
| Dividends paid | (6,035 | ) | (6,171 | ) | ||||
| Repurchases of Class B common stock | (6,605 | ) | (7,908 | ) | ||||
| Repurchases of Class B common stock from employees | (2,126 | ) | (3,614 | ) | ||||
| Repurchase of Class B common stock from Genie Foundation | — | (768 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (14,766 | ) | (18,461 | ) | ||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (69 | ) | (120 | ) | ||||
| Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 5,179 | 27,618 | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (including cash held at discontinued operations) at beginning of period | 201,958 | 165,479 | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (including cash held at discontinued operations) at end of the period | 207,137 | 193,097 | ||||||
| Less: Cash of discontinued operations at end of period | 985 | 1,845 | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (excluding cash held at discontinued operations) at end of period | $ | 206,152 | $ | 191,252 | ||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures for the Third Quarter of 2025
In addition to disclosing financial results that are determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), Genie Energy disclosed Adjusted EBITDA for GRE and on a consolidated basis, Non-GAAP Net Income Attributable to Genie Common Stockholders (Non-GAAP Net Income) and Non-GAAP Diluted Earnings per Share Attributable to Genie Common Stockholders (Non-GAAP EPS). Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS are non-GAAP financial measures.
Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
Genie’s measure of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA starts with income from operations and adds back depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation and deducts impairment of assets and equity in the net loss of equity method investees, net.
Genie's measures of Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS start with net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. Common Stockholders in accordance with GAAP and add captive insurance liability and the tax effect of this adjustment. These additions are non-cash and/or non-routine items in the relevant periods.
Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, revenue, gross profit, income from operations, cash flow from operating activities, net income, basic and diluted earnings per share or other measures of liquidity and financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, Genie’s measurement of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Management believes that Genie’s measure of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain expenses that may not be indicative of Genie’s or GRE’s core operating results. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS, among other measures, as relevant indicators of core operational strengths in its financial and operational decision-making.
Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS to evaluate operating performance in relation to Genie’s competitors. Disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures may be useful to investors in evaluating performance and allows for greater transparency to the underlying supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision-making. In addition, Genie Energy has historically reported Adjusted EBITDA and believes it is commonly used by readers of financial information in assessing performance. Therefore, the inclusion of comparative numbers provides consistency in financial reporting at this time.
Management refers to Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS as well as the GAAP measures revenue, gross profit, and income from operations, as well as net income, on a consolidated level to facilitate internal and external comparisons to Genie's historical operating results, in making operating decisions, for budget and planning purposes, and to form the basis upon which management is compensated.
Although depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under GAAP, they primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. Genie’s operating results exclusive of depreciation and amortization are therefore useful indicators of its current performance.
Stock-based compensation recognized by Genie Energy and other companies may not be comparable because of the various valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions, and the variety of types of awards that are permitted under GAAP. Stock-based compensation is excluded from Genie’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because management believes this allows investors to make more meaningful comparisons of the operating results of Genie’s core business with the results of other companies. However, stock-based compensation will continue to be a significant expense for Genie Energy for the foreseeable future and an important part of employees’ compensation that impacts their performance.
Impairment of assets is a component of income (loss) from operations that is excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. The impairment of assets is primarily dictated by events and circumstances outside the control of management that trigger an impairment analysis. While there may be similar charges in other periods, the nature and magnitude of these charges can fluctuate markedly and do not reflect the performance of Genie's continuing operations.
Captive insurance liability is a non-cash charge incurred by Genie's insurance operations. While there may be related charges in other periods, the magnitude of these changes can fluctuate markedly and do not reflect the performance of Genie's continuing operations. Captive insurance losses are excluded from Genie's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS because management believes this allows investors to make more meaningful comparisons of the operating results of Genie’s core business with the results of other companies.
Following are the reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS on a consolidated basis to its most directly comparable GAAP measure. Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to income from operations for Genie Energy on a consolidated basis as well as for GRE.
Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA
| (in millions) | 1Q24 | 2Q24 | 3Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 3Q25 | 2023 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations | $ | 9.8 | $ | 10.6 | $ | 11.7 | $ | (20.8 | ) | $ | 12.8 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 6.9 | $ | 11.3 | $ | 11.3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Add back | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Captive insurance liability | $ | 1.0 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 30.9 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 33.6 | $ | 33.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.9 | $ | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Non-cash compensation | $ | 0.7 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 0.7 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 2.3 | $ | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.1 | $ | (0.0 | ) | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Equity in net loss (income) of equity method investees | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.0 | $ | 0.1 | $ | (0.0 | ) | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | (0.0 | ) | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 11.7 | $ | 12.0 | $ | 13.6 | $ | 11.1 | $ | 14.4 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 8.2 | $ | 48.5 | $ | 48.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Reconciliation - GRE Adjusted EBITDA
| (in millions) | 3Q25 | 3Q24 | 2023 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 10.2 | $ | 15.0 | $ | 71.9 | $ | 56.5 | ||||||||
| Add back | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.3 | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 1.1 | $ | 1.1 | ||||||||
| Impairment | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
| Equity in the income of equity method investees | $ | — | $ | 0.1 | $ | — | $ | 0.5 | ||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 10.5 | $ | 15.5 | $ | 73.3 | $ | 58.4 | ||||||||
Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Consolidated Non-GAAP Net Income Attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. Common Stockholders and Non-GAAP Diluted Income Per Share
| (in millions except for EPS) | 3Q25 | 3Q24 | 2023 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 6.7 | $ | 10.2 | $ | 19.2 | $ | 12.6 | ||||||||
| Add back | ||||||||||||||||
| Captive insurance liability | $ | 0.5 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 45.1 | $ | 33.6 | ||||||||
| Income tax effect of adjustment | $ | (0.1 | ) | (0.3 | ) | $ | (10.5 | ) | $ | (8.8 | ) | |||||
| Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders | $ | 7.1 | $ | 10.9 | $ | 53.7 | $ | 37.4 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
| Total adjustments | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 0.91 | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 2.06 | $ | 1.38 | ||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share | 26.4 | 26.9 | 26.1 | 27.2 | ||||||||||||
# # #
FAQ
What were Genie Energy (GNE) 3Q25 revenue and year-over-year growth?
Why did Genie Energy (GNE) Adjusted EBITDA fall in 3Q25?
How many retail customer equivalents (RCEs) did Genie Energy (GNE) have at 3Q25?
What is Genie Energy's (GNE) cash and liquidity position as of 9/30/25?
Did Genie Energy (GNE) return capital to shareholders in 3Q25?
What full-year 2025 Adjusted EBITDA guidance did Genie Energy (GNE) reiterate?
