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GRI Bio Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results, New Data Reinforcing Differentiated Profile of GRI-0621 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Highlights Continued Advancement of Differentiated Immune-Modulating Pipeline

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GRI Bio (NASDAQ: GRI) reported Q1 2026 results and clinical updates for IPF candidate GRI-0621.

Phase 2a in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis met its primary safety endpoint, showing zero cough, reduced dyspnea, no weight loss and 61% less diarrhea versus placebo, alongside FVC improvements.

Cash was $11.0 million, with runway into Q2 2027.

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Positive

  • Phase 2a IPF trial met primary safety and tolerability endpoint
  • Zero cough and 61% less diarrhea vs. placebo in active arm
  • +99 mL overall FVC and +139 mL in SOC subset at 12 weeks
  • Evidence of immune rebalancing, fibrolysis and epithelial repair biomarkers
  • Additional patent applications filed based partly on GRI-0621 data
  • Cash and equivalents $11.0 million, runway into Q2 2027
  • R&D expenses fell to $0.4 million from $1.6 million year over year
  • Net loss narrowed to $2.0 million from $3.0 million
  • $6.8 million raised via At The Market equity facility in Q1 2026

Negative

  • Company remains loss-making with $2.0 million net loss in Q1 2026
  • General and administrative expenses increased to $1.6 million from $1.4 million
  • ATM equity financing of $6.8 million likely added shareholder dilution

News Market Reaction – GRI

-4.87%
4 alerts
-4.87% Session close to close
-2.9% Trough Tracked
$3.11M Market Cap
0.5x Rel. Volume

In the May 14 session, GRI declined 4.87%, reflecting a moderate negative market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -2.9% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 4 alerts that day, indicating moderate trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement combines stronger Phase 2a IPF data for GRI-0621 with Q1 2026 financials showing $...
Analysis

This announcement combines stronger Phase 2a IPF data for GRI-0621 with Q1 2026 financials showing $11.0M in cash, ATM proceeds of $6.8M, and a narrowed $2.0M net loss. Historical earnings updates averaged a modest -3.02% move, reflecting uneven market reception despite ongoing pipeline progress. Investors may watch future trial design, cash runway into Q2 2027, and use of the $250,000,000 shelf as key drivers of the story.

Key Figures

Cash & equivalents: $11.0M Cash & equivalents: $8.2M ATM gross proceeds: $6.8M +5 more
8 metrics
Cash & equivalents $11.0M As of March 31, 2026; runway into Q2 2027
Cash & equivalents $8.2M As of December 31, 2025
ATM gross proceeds $6.8M Raised via At The Market facility in Q1 2026
R&D expense $0.4M Q1 2026 vs $1.6M in Q1 2025
G&A expense $1.6M Q1 2026 vs $1.4M in Q1 2025
Net loss $2.0M Q1 2026 vs $3.0M in Q1 2025
Phase 2a sample size 35 patients GRI-0621 IPF randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial
FVC change +99 mL overall; +139 mL SOC subset Exploratory pulmonary function at 12 weeks vs placebo + SOC

Previous Earnings Reports

2 past events · Latest: Feb 04 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 2 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Feb 04 Full-year 2025 results Positive +1.5% Reiterated 2025 results, cash of $8.2M and $6.5M raise extending runway.
Aug 14 Q2 2024 earnings Positive -7.6% Reported Q2 2024 loss, $6.4M cash and $4.0M offering with pipeline updates.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings-related releases have produced mixed reactions, with one positive and one negative move, averaging a modest -3.02% change.

Recent Company History

Recent earnings-style updates have centered on cash runway and advancement of GRI-0621 and GRI-0803. On Feb 4, 2026, GRI highlighted $8.2M year-end cash plus $6.5M raised in January, and positive Phase 2a IPF data, with a 1.54% share gain. A prior Q2 2024 report combined a $2.4M net loss, $6.4M cash, and a $4.0M offering, followed by a -7.57% move, underscoring uneven reactions.

Key Terms

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, natural killer t (nkt) cell, rarβ/γ selective agonist, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, +4 more
8 terms
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis medical
"reinforce GRI-0621’s differentiated therapeutic potential in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)"
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic lung disease in which the air‑carrying tissue becomes progressively thickened and scarred for no identifiable reason, making the lungs stiff and less able to move oxygen—similar to a sponge that hardens and loses its pores. It matters to investors because it is life‑limiting with limited effective treatments, so clinical trial outcomes, regulatory approvals, pricing and reimbursement decisions can strongly affect the commercial value of therapies and the financial prospects of companies developing treatments.
natural killer t (nkt) cell medical
"pipeline of Natural Killer T (NKT) cell modulators for the treatment"
A natural killer T (NKT) cell is an immune cell that combines features of two defender types—T cells and natural killer cells—so it can both recognize abnormal cells and rapidly call other immune cells into action. Investors care because many experimental therapies aim to boost, redirect, or mimic NKT activity to fight cancer and infectious or inflammatory diseases; think of NKT cells as on-the-ground first responders that also radio for backup, so drugs that affect them can change treatment prospects and company value.
rarβ/γ selective agonist medical
"GRI-0621, the Company’s once-daily oral RARβ/γ selective agonist, was evaluated"
A rarβ/γ selective agonist is a drug-like molecule that specifically binds to and turns on two subtypes of retinoic acid receptors (beta and gamma), which help control genes involved in cell growth, differentiation and tissue repair. For investors, this selectivity matters because targeting only those receptor subtypes can increase the chance of therapeutic benefit while lowering side effects—similar to dimming two specific lights rather than rewiring an entire circuit—which can improve clinical and commercial prospects.
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled medical
"was evaluated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2a trial"
A "randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled" process is a method used to test the effectiveness of a new treatment or intervention. Participants are randomly assigned to different groups, with one receiving the real treatment and the other a fake version, called a placebo. Neither the participants nor the researchers know who is receiving which, which helps ensure unbiased results. For investors, this rigorous approach increases confidence that the findings are accurate and not influenced by guesswork or bias.
serum proteomics medical
"Evidence across multiple, independent measures, including serum proteomics (17 analytes)"
Serum proteomics is the study of proteins present in blood serum to detect patterns or specific markers linked to disease, treatment response, or biological processes. Like reading a car’s dashboard of many tiny gauges, it helps researchers and companies spot early warning signs, choose or optimize therapies, and develop diagnostic tests—information investors use to assess the scientific promise, regulatory risk, and commercial potential of healthcare and biotech ventures.
rna-sequencing medical
"including serum proteomics (17 analytes), whole-blood RNA-sequencing and flow cytometry"
RNA sequencing is a laboratory method that reads which genes are active in cells by measuring their RNA messages, like listening to the passages a cell is reading from its instruction manual. For investors, it matters because the technique helps companies discover drug targets, develop diagnostics, select patients for trials, and show biological proof that a therapy is working — all factors that can speed development, reduce risk, and affect a biotech company's value.
flow cytometry medical
"whole-blood RNA-sequencing and flow cytometry suggest disease-modifying benefits"
A laboratory method that uses lasers and sensors to count and analyze individual cells or tiny particles as they flow past a detector, like a high‑speed supermarket scanner that reads barcodes on each item. Investors care because flow cytometry is widely used in drug development, diagnostics and manufacturing quality control; demand for the instruments, reagents and services can signal progress in clinical programs, recurring revenue streams and adoption of new therapies or tests.
ind-enabling activities regulatory
"Advancing GRI-0803 toward IND-enabling activities to expand the pipeline"
IND-enabling activities are the lab tests, animal studies and manufacturing checks a company performs to demonstrate a new drug is reasonably safe and can be produced reliably before filing an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to begin human trials. For investors these steps are a key milestone because completing them reduces safety and regulatory risk, requires substantial time and funding, and signals that a program is ready to move from early development into clinical testing—like building a foundation before constructing a house.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Phase 2a data show zero cough and 60% lower treatment-related diarrhea than placebo despite higher nintedanib use in the active arm – suggesting GRI-0621 may mitigate nintedanib-related GI-toxicities when used in combination

Advancing GRI-0803 toward IND-enabling activities to expand the pipeline across autoimmune indications with high unmet need

LA JOLLA, CA, May 14, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GRI Bio, Inc. (NASDAQ: GRI) (“GRI Bio” or the “Company”), a biotechnology company advancing an innovative pipeline of Natural Killer T (NKT) cell modulators for the treatment of inflammatory, fibrotic and autoimmune diseases, today announced reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 and provided a corporate update.

“The growing body of Phase 2a clinical, translational and biomarker data continues to reinforce GRI-0621’s differentiated therapeutic potential in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF),” said Marc Hertz, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of GRI Bio. “Additional analyses in the Phase 2a study show that GRI-0621 delivered zero cough, reduced dyspnea, zero weight loss and approximately 60% less treatment-related diarrhea when added to standard of care versus standard of care alone, with no serious adverse events in the active arm – directly addressing the tolerability burdens that drive discontinuations of current IPF therapies. These data, together with improvements in lung function and consistent evidence of immune modulation, anti-fibrotic activity, and epithelial repair, give us confidence in the program. With approximately $11.0 million in cash as of March 31, 2026, supporting planned operations into the second quarter of 2027, we believe we are positioned to continue advancing GRI-0621 towards pivotal studies and progressing GRI-0803 toward IND-enabling activities with disciplined execution.”

Phase 2a Data – GRI-0621 in IPF

GRI-0621, the Company’s once-daily oral RARβ/γ selective agonist, was evaluated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2a trial (GRI-0621-IPF-02; NCT06331624) in 35 patients with IPF, approximately 80% of whom were on background standard-of-care (SOC) antifibrotics. The trial met its primary safety and tolerability endpoint, with continued analyses of translational and biomarker endpoints supporting previously reported findings. Key results include:

  • Safety and tolerability: GRI-0621 was observed to reduce important clinical features of IPF (cough/shortness of breath) and SOC-associated toxicities (diarrhea). Zero cough was observed in the active arm vs. 25% in the placebo arm; a 76% reduction in dyspnea (4% vs. 17% placebo arm); no weight loss (vs. 17% placebo arm); and a 61% reduction in diarrhea (13% vs. 33% placebo arm), despite 67% more nintedanib use in the active vs. placebo arm (nintedanib is known to be associated with higher rates of diarrhea compared to pirfenidone); no serious adverse events were reported in the active arm, and a single SAE was reported in the placebo arm.
  • Exploratory pulmonary function: +99 mL FVC improvement overall, and +139 mL in the SOC combination subset, versus placebo + SOC at 12 weeks.
  • MOA: Evidence across multiple, independent measures, including serum proteomics (17 analytes), whole-blood RNA-sequencing and flow cytometry suggest disease-modifying benefits, including immune rebalancing (Th2→Type 1 switch), active fibrolysis, basement membrane repair and epithelial regeneration.
  • Patents: The Company has filed additional patent applications based, in part, on these data.

First Quarter 2026 Pipeline and Corporate Highlights

  • Advanced clinical development planning activities for GRI-0621 to support potential regulatory pathways in both the United States and Europe.
  • Progressed GRI-0803, the Company’s type 2 diverse Natural Killer T (dNKT) agonist program for autoimmune diseases, toward IND-enabling activities.
  • Strengthened the balance sheet through the Company’s At The Market facility, generating approximately $6.8 million in gross proceeds during the first quarter of 2026.

First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $11.0 million as of March 31, 2026, compared to approximately $8.2 million as of December 31, 2025. Based on the Company’s current operating plan, GRI Bio believes existing cash resources will be sufficient to fund planned operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into the second quarter of 2027.

Research and development expenses were approximately $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to approximately $1.6 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease was primarily related to lower expenses due to the completion of the Company’s Phase 2a clinical trial of GRI-0621 in 2025.

General and administrative expenses were approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to approximately $1.4 million for the same period in 2025.

Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, was approximately $2.0 million, compared to approximately $3.0 million for the same period in 2025.

About GRI Bio, Inc.

GRI Bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on fundamentally changing the way inflammatory, fibrotic and autoimmune diseases are treated. GRI Bio’s therapies are designed to target the activity of Natural Killer T (“NKT”) cells, which are key regulators earlier in the inflammatory cascade, to interrupt disease progression and restore the immune system to homeostasis. NKT cells are innate-like T cells that share properties of both NK and T cells and are a functional link between the innate and adaptive immune responses. Type 1 invariant NKT (“iNKT”) cells play a critical role in propagating the injury, inflammatory response, and fibrosis observed in inflammatory and fibrotic indications. GRI Bio’s lead program, GRI-0621, is an RARβ/γ-selective agonist shown to inhibit the activity of key immune cells, such as iNKT cells, and is being developed as a novel oral therapeutic for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a serious disease with significant unmet need. The Company is also developing a pipeline of novel type 2 diverse NKT (“dNKT”) agonists for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. Additionally, with a library of over 500 proprietary compounds, GRI Bio has the ability to fuel a growing pipeline.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current beliefs and expectations. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding: the Company’s expectations with respect to development and commercialization of the Company’s product candidates, the timing of initiation or completion of clinical trials and availability of resulting data, the potential benefits and impact of the Company’s clinical trials and product candidates and any implication that the data or results observed in preclinical trials or earlier studies, topline or interim data or trials will be indicative of results of later studies or clinical trials or final data, the Company’s beliefs and expectations regarding potential shareholder value and future financial performance, the Company’s beliefs about the timing and outcome of regulatory approvals and potential regulatory approval pathways, the Company’s expected future milestones, shareholder value and the length of time the Company’s current resources will fund its planned operations (which current estimate assumes only initial preparatory activities for GRI-0621 as substantial additional capital or resources will be required to fund a Phase 2b clinical trial of GRI-0621). Actual results may differ from the forward-looking statements expressed by the Company in this press release and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including, without limitation risks related to: (1) the Company’s inability to maintain the listing of the Company’s common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market and to comply with applicable listing requirements; (2) changes in applicable laws or regulations; (3) the inability of the Company to raise financing in the future; (4) the success, cost and timing of the Company’s product development activities; (5) the inability of the Company to obtain and maintain regulatory clearance or approval for its respective products, and any related restrictions and limitations of any cleared or approved product; (6) the inability of the Company to identify, in-license or acquire additional technology; (7) the inability of the Company to compete with other companies currently marketing or engaged in the development of products and services that the Company is currently developing; (8) the accuracy of the estimated size and growth potential of the markets for the Company’s products and services, and its ability to serve those markets, either alone or in partnership with others; (9) that later data or clinical trials may be inconsistent with or contrary to data and observations to date, including that later data may not indicate a patient benefit, modulate toxicities or validate a mechanism of action; (10) inaccuracy in the Company’s estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and needs for and the ability to obtain additional financing; (11) the Company’s ability to protect and enforce its intellectual property portfolio, including any newly issued patents and its ability to obtain any expected patent term extensions, adjustments, exclusivities or disclaimers; and (12) other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2026 and subsequently filed reports. Forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of this date, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable law.

Investor Contact:
JTC Team, LLC
Jenene Thomas
(908) 824-0775
GRI@jtcir.com


FAQ

What were the key Phase 2a results for GRI Bio’s GRI-0621 in IPF (NASDAQ: GRI)?

GRI-0621 met its Phase 2a primary safety endpoint in IPF. According to GRI Bio, the active arm showed zero cough, reduced dyspnea, no weight loss, and 61% less diarrhea versus placebo, alongside a +99 mL FVC improvement overall at 12 weeks.

What did GRI Bio (NASDAQ: GRI) report for Q1 2026 cash and runway?

GRI Bio reported cash and cash equivalents of about $11.0 million at March 31, 2026. According to GRI Bio, this is expected to fund planned operating expenses and capital needs into the second quarter of 2027 under its current operating plan.

How did GRI Bio’s Q1 2026 expenses and net loss compare to 2025?

GRI Bio’s Q1 2026 net loss was about $2.0 million versus $3.0 million in 2025. According to GRI Bio, R&D expenses fell to $0.4 million from $1.6 million, while general and administrative costs rose to $1.6 million from $1.4 million.

What pipeline progress did GRI Bio highlight for GRI-0803 and immune-modulating programs?

GRI Bio advanced GRI-0803 toward IND-enabling activities for autoimmune diseases. According to GRI Bio, the company is also progressing clinical development planning for GRI-0621 in the United States and Europe, supported by biomarker data suggesting immune rebalancing and anti-fibrotic activity.

How did GRI Bio (GRI) strengthen its balance sheet during Q1 2026?

GRI Bio raised about $6.8 million in gross proceeds through its At The Market facility. According to GRI Bio, this capital, combined with existing cash, supports operations and continued advancement of GRI-0621 and GRI-0803 into planned next development stages.

What biomarker and mechanism-of-action data support GRI Bio’s GRI-0621 in IPF?

Biomarker analyses suggest immune modulation and tissue repair benefits for GRI-0621. According to GRI Bio, serum proteomics, RNA sequencing and flow cytometry support immune rebalancing, active fibrolysis, basement membrane repair and epithelial regeneration, reinforcing its potential disease-modifying profile in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.