QUAKER HOUGHTON ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2025 RESULTS
- Completed three strategic acquisitions (Dipsol, Natech, CSI) to enhance product portfolio and growth potential
- Asia/Pacific segment showed volume growth year-over-year
- Maintained strong financial position with net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 1.9x
- Quarter-over-quarter improvement in earnings despite market challenges
- Net sales declined 6% year-over-year to $442.9 million
- Net income dropped 63% to $12.9 million from $35.2 million year-over-year
- Adjusted EBITDA decreased 17% to $69.0 million compared to prior year
- Experiencing soft end market conditions and uncertainty related to tariffs in EMEA and Americas segments
Insights
Significant drops in revenue, earnings, and cash flow reveal concerning operational deterioration despite strategic acquisition efforts.
Quaker Houghton's Q1 results reveal concerning financial deterioration across key metrics. Net sales dropped
Even non-GAAP figures show substantial weakness – adjusted EBITDA fell
The
While their net debt of
Industrial process fluid leader navigates global headwinds through targeted acquisitions and localized supply chain strategy amid volume declines.
Quaker Houghton's Q1 performance underscores the persistent challenges facing the industrial fluid sector, with volume declines of 3% overall (more pronounced in traditional markets) reflecting continued industrial production weakness. The Americas and EMEA regions both registered 7% revenue declines, with the impact most evident in core industrial sectors like automotive manufacturing and metalworking.
Despite these challenges, the company's strategic positioning shows foresight. Their recent acquisitions – particularly Dipsol Chemicals, a leading surface treatment supplier serving automotive and industrial applications – strategically enhance their product portfolio and geographic reach. This
Most notable is their "local for local" supply chain strategy, which appears specifically designed to mitigate tariff impacts – a growing concern across industrial manufacturers. This localized production approach potentially provides a competitive advantage by reducing cross-border shipments vulnerable to tariff disruptions.
The Asia/Pacific region shows encouraging resilience with positive volume growth despite overall revenue decline due to pricing and currency factors. This regional divergence suggests their portfolio may be better positioned in emerging markets than mature ones.
While management expects performance to align with 2024 levels (indicating no immediate recovery), their strategic acquisitions and supply chain adaptations position them to potentially outperform peers when industrial production eventually stabilizes. The company's above-market growth objective, even in challenging conditions, demonstrates a proactive rather than defensive posture.
- Q1'25 net sales of
, net income of$442.9 million and earnings per diluted share of$12.9 million $0.73 - Q1'25 non-GAAP net income of
and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share of$28.0 million $1.58 - Delivered adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margins of
and$69.0 million 15.6% respectively in Q1'25 - Acquired Dipsol Chemicals, Natech, and Chemical Solutions & Innovations in 2025, enhancing our differentiated portfolio of advanced solutions and metalworking fluids
Three Months Ended | ||||
($ in thousands, except per share data) | 2025 | 2024 | ||
Net sales | $ 442,914 | $ 469,759 | ||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation | 12,922 | 35,227 | ||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders – diluted | 0.73 | 1.95 | ||
Non-GAAP net income * | 28,028 | 37,673 | ||
Non-GAAP Earnings per diluted share * | 1.58 | 2.09 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA * | 69,047 | 83,282 |
* Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures and Reconciliations section below for additional information |
First Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results
Net sales in the first quarter of 2025 were
The Company reported net income in the first quarter of 2025 of
Joe Berquist, Chief Executive Officer and President, commented, "First quarter results improved compared to the prior quarter despite a further contraction in end market conditions. The improvement in our earnings from the previous quarter was driven by a combination of share gains, improved margins and our cost and optimization actions, which will continue to benefit the Company in the coming quarters. Volumes in our
Looking ahead, there is a great deal of uncertainty impacting near-term demand in our end markets, which we now expect will persist at least into the second half of the year. Considering the context of the current economic environment, we expect revenue and earnings will be in-line with 2024. This is supported by the confidence in our ability to sustain above market growth by executing on our enterprise strategy, better leveraging our scale, and recent acquisitions. We have strengthened our financial profile and believe our proximity to our customers and "local for local" supply chain capabilities positions us well to mitigate the direct impacts to our business from tariffs, while minimizing the impacts to our customers."
First Quarter 2025 Segment Results
The Company's first quarter 2025 operating performance for each of its three reportable segments: (i)
Three Months Ended | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||
Net Sales * | ||||
$ 213,711 | $ 229,754 | |||
EMEA | 129,278 | 138,422 | ||
99,925 | 101,583 | |||
Total net sales | $ 442,914 | $ 469,759 | ||
Segment operating earnings * | ||||
$ 58,462 | $ 66,770 | |||
EMEA | 23,393 | 29,571 | ||
25,930 | 30,377 | |||
Total segment operating earnings | $ 107,785 | $ 126,718 |
* Refer to the Segment Measures and Reconciliations section below for additional information |
The following table summarizes the sales variances by reportable segment and consolidated operations in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024:
Sales volumes | Selling price & | Foreign | Acquisition & | Total | |||||
(3) % | — % | (4) % | — % | (7) % | |||||
EMEA | (6) % | (1) % | (3) % | 3 % | (7) % | ||||
1 % | (3) % | (2) % | 2 % | (2) % | |||||
Consolidated | (3) % | (1) % | (3) % | 1 % | (6) % |
Net sales in the
The decline in sales volumes in the
Consolidated net sales were consistent with the fourth quarter of 2024. Net sales in the
Operating earnings decreased in all segments in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year due to lower net sales and lower segment operating margins in all segments. Segment operating margins increased in the
Cash Flow and Liquidity Highlights
Net cash used by operating activities was
As of March 31, 2025, the Company's total gross debt was
In the first and second quarter, Quaker Houghton made three strategic acquisitions which further strengthen its global portfolio of advanced solutions and metalworking fluids and provide opportunities to accelerate its growth. In February 2025, the Company acquired Chemical Solutions & Innovations (Pty) Ltd. ("CSI"), a South African based supplier of metalworking fluids and lubricants for approximately
Non-GAAP Measures and Reconciliations
The information in this press release includes non-GAAP (unaudited) financial information that includes EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies – adjusted, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information as they enhance a reader's understanding of the financial performance of the Company, facilitate a comparison among fiscal periods, and exclude items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or considered core to the Company's operations. Non-GAAP results are presented for supplemental informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, our definitions of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies – adjusted, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, as discussed and reconciled below to the most comparable GAAP measures, may not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies.
The Company presents EBITDA which is calculated as net income attributable to the Company before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies. The Company also presents adjusted EBITDA, which is calculated as EBITDA plus or minus certain items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or considered core to the Company's operations. In addition, the Company presents non-GAAP operating income which is calculated as operating income plus or minus certain items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or considered core to the Company's operations. Adjusted EBITDA margin and non-GAAP operating margin are calculated as the percentage of adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP operating income to consolidated net sales, respectively. The Company believes these non-GAAP measures provide transparent and useful information and are widely used by analysts, investors, and competitors in our industry as well as by management in assessing the operating performance of the Company on a consistent basis.
Additionally, the Company presents non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share as additional performance measures. Non-GAAP net income is calculated as adjusted EBITDA, defined above, less depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies, in each case adjusted, as applicable, for any depreciation, amortization, interest or tax impacts resulting from the non-core items identified in the reconciliation of net income attributable to the Company to adjusted EBITDA. Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share is calculated as non-GAAP net income per diluted share as accounted for under the "two-class share method." The Company believes that non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share provide transparent and useful information and are widely used by analysts, investors, and competitors in our industry as well as by management in assessing the performance of the Company on a consistent basis.
As it relates to future projections for the Company as well as other forward-looking information contained in this press release, the Company has not provided guidance for comparable GAAP measures or a quantitative reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable
The Company's reference to trailing twelve months adjusted EBITDA within this press release refers to the twelve month period ended March 31, 2025 adjusted EBITDA of
Certain of the prior period non-GAAP financial measures presented in the following tables have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation. The following tables reconcile the Company's non-GAAP financial measures (unaudited) to their most directly comparable GAAP (unaudited) financial measures (dollars in thousands unless otherwise noted, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended | ||||
Non-GAAP Operating Income and Margin Reconciliations: | 2025 | 2024 | ||
Operating income | $ 27,624 | $ 55,526 | ||
Restructuring and related charges, net | 14,590 | 1,857 | ||
Acquisition-related expenses | 3,329 | 283 | ||
Customer insolvency costs | — | 1,522 | ||
Other charges | 226 | 54 | ||
Non-GAAP operating income | $ 45,769 | $ 59,242 | ||
Non-GAAP operating margin (%) | 10.3 % | 12.6 % |
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Non-GAAP Net Income Reconciliations: | Three Months Ended | |||
2025 | 2024 | |||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation | $ 12,922 | $ 35,227 | ||
Depreciation and amortization (a) | 20,830 | 21,056 | ||
Interest expense | 9,545 | 10,824 | ||
Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies (b) | 7,542 | 12,508 | ||
EBITDA | 50,839 | 79,615 | ||
Equity income in a captive insurance company | (671) | (506) | ||
Restructuring and related charges, net | 14,590 | 1,857 | ||
Acquisition-related expenses | 3,329 | 283 | ||
Customer insolvency costs | — | 1,522 | ||
Product liability claim costs, net | — | 896 | ||
Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies | 535 | (904) | ||
Loss on acquisition-related hedges | 1,943 | — | ||
Gain on sale of property | (2,177) | — | ||
Other charges | 659 | 519 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 69,047 | $ 83,282 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) | 15.6 % | 17.7 % | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 69,047 | $ 83,282 | ||
Less: Depreciation and amortization (a) | 20,830 | 21,056 | ||
Less: Interest expense | 9,545 | 10,824 | ||
Less: Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies - adjusted (b) | 10,644 | 13,729 | ||
Non-GAAP net income | $ 28,028 | $ 37,673 |
Three Months Ended | ||||
Non-GAAP Earnings per Diluted Share Reconciliations: | 2025 | 2024 | ||
GAAP earnings per diluted share attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders | $ 0.73 | $ 1.95 | ||
Equity income in a captive insurance company | (0.04) | (0.03) | ||
Restructuring and related charges, net | 0.62 | 0.08 | ||
Acquisition-related expenses, net | 0.14 | 0.01 | ||
Customer insolvency costs | — | 0.06 | ||
Product liability claim costs, net | — | 0.04 | ||
Currency conversion impacts of hyper-inflationary economies | 0.03 | (0.05) | ||
Loss on acquisition-related hedges | 0.08 | — | ||
Gain on sale of property | (0.09) | — | ||
Other charges | 0.03 | 0.03 | ||
Impact of certain discrete tax items | 0.08 | — | ||
Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share | $ 1.58 | $ 2.09 |
a. | Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 includes approximately |
b. | Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies – adjusted includes the Company's tax expense adjusted for the impact of any current and deferred income tax expense (benefit), as applicable, of the reconciling items presented in the reconciliation of Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation to adjusted EBITDA, above, determined utilizing the applicable rates in the taxing jurisdictions in which these adjustments occurred, subject to deductibility. This caption also includes the impact of specific tax charges and benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. |
Segment Measures and Reconciliations
Segment operating earnings for each of the Company's reportable segments are comprised of the segment's net sales less directly related product costs and other operating expenses. Operating expenses not directly attributable to the net sales of each respective segment, such as certain corporate and administrative costs and restructuring charges, are not included in segment operating earnings. Other items not specifically identified with the Company's reportable segments include Interest expense and Other income (expense), net.
The following table presents information about the performance of the Company's reportable segments (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||
Net Sales | ||||
$ 213,711 | $ 229,754 | |||
EMEA | 129,278 | 138,422 | ||
99,925 | 101,583 | |||
Total net sales | $ 442,914 | $ 469,759 | ||
Segment operating earnings | ||||
$ 58,462 | $ 66,770 | |||
EMEA | 23,393 | 29,571 | ||
25,930 | 30,377 | |||
Total segment operating earnings | 107,785 | 126,718 | ||
Restructuring and related charges, net | (14,590) | (1,857) | ||
Non-operating and administrative expenses | (50,717) | (54,177) | ||
Depreciation of corporate assets and amortization | (14,854) | (15,158) | ||
Operating income | 27,624 | 55,526 | ||
Other income (expense), net | (709) | 1,080 | ||
Interest expense | (9,545) | (10,824) | ||
Income before taxes and equity in net income of associated companies | $ 17,370 | $ 45,782 |
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" that fall under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. We have based these forward-looking statements on assumptions, projections and expectations about future events that we believe are reasonable based on currently available information, including statements regarding the potential effects of economic downturns; tariffs, including the uncertainty surrounding changes in tariffs; inflation and global supply chain constraints on the Company's business, results of operations, and financial condition; our expectation that we will maintain sufficient liquidity and remain in compliance with the terms of the Company's credit facility; expectations about future demand and raw material costs; and statements regarding the impact of increased raw material costs and pricing initiatives. These forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, intentions, financial condition, results of operations, future performance, and business, which may differ materially from our actual results, including but not limited to the potential benefits of acquisitions and divestitures, the impacts on our business as a result of global supply chain constraints, and our current and future results and plans and statements that include the words "may," "could," "should," "would," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "outlook, "target", "possible", "potential", "plan" or similar expressions. Such statements include information relating to current and future business activities, operational matters, capital spending, and financing sources. A major risk is that demand for the Company's products and services is largely derived from the demand for our customers' products, which subjects the Company to uncertainties related to downturns in a customer's business and unanticipated customer production slowdowns and shutdowns. Other major risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to inflationary pressures, including increases in raw material costs; supply chain constraints and the impacts of economic downturns; customer financial instability; high interest rates and their impact on our and our customers' business operations; the impacts from acts of war, terrorism and military conflicts, including those in
Conference Call
As previously announced, the Company's investor conference call to discuss its first quarter of 2025 performance is scheduled for Friday, May 2, 2025 at 8:30 a.m. ET. A live webcast of the conference call, together with supplemental information, can be accessed through the Company's Investor Relations website at investors.quakerhoughton.com. You can also access the conference call by dialing 877-269-7756.
About Quaker Houghton
Quaker Houghton is the global leader in industrial process fluids. With a presence around the world, including operations in over 25 countries, our customers include thousands of the world's most advanced and specialized steel, aluminum, automotive, aerospace, offshore, container, mining, and metalworking companies. Our high-performing, innovative and sustainable solutions are backed by best-in-class technology, deep process knowledge and customized services. With approximately 4,400 employees, including chemists, engineers and industry experts, we partner with our customers to improve their operations so they can run even more efficiently, even more effectively, whatever comes next. Quaker Houghton is headquartered in
Quaker Chemical Corporation | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||
Three Months Ended | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||
Net sales | $ 442,914 | $ 469,759 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 281,654 | 288,196 | ||
Gross profit | 161,260 | 181,563 | ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 119,046 | 124,180 | ||
Restructuring and related charges, net | 14,590 | 1,857 | ||
Operating income | 27,624 | 55,526 | ||
Other income (expense), net | (709) | 1,080 | ||
Interest expense | (9,545) | (10,824) | ||
Income before taxes and equity in net income of associated companies | 17,370 | 45,782 | ||
Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies | 7,542 | 12,508 | ||
Income before equity in net income of associated companies | 9,828 | 33,274 | ||
Equity in net income of associated companies | 3,089 | 1,984 | ||
Net income | 12,917 | 35,258 | ||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | (5) | 31 | ||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation | $ 12,922 | $ 35,227 | ||
Per share data: | ||||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders – basic | $ 0.73 | $ 1.96 | ||
Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation common shareholders – diluted | $ 0.73 | $ 1.95 | ||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 17,639,764 | 17,908,814 | ||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 17,669,965 | 17,938,862 |
Quaker Chemical Corporation | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands, except par value) | |||
March 31, | December 31, | ||
ASSETS | |||
Current assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 186,223 | $ 188,880 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 418,659 | 400,126 | |
Inventories | 246,122 | 227,472 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 61,417 | 59,939 | |
Total current assets | 912,421 | 876,417 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 232,469 | 229,532 | |
Right-of-use lease assets | 36,122 | 34,120 | |
Goodwill | 524,667 | 518,894 | |
Other intangible assets, net | 830,270 | 827,098 | |
Investments in associated companies | 101,182 | 98,012 | |
Deferred tax assets | 9,443 | 9,216 | |
Other non-current assets | 17,855 | 17,360 | |
Total assets | $ 2,664,429 | $ 2,610,649 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||
Current liabilities | |||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt | $ 37,292 | $ 37,554 | |
Accounts payable | 199,430 | 198,137 | |
Dividends payable | 8,575 | 8,572 | |
Accrued compensation | 28,706 | 50,212 | |
Accrued restructuring | 7,159 | 2,297 | |
Accrued pension and postretirement benefits | 2,228 | 2,328 | |
Other accrued liabilities | 89,436 | 80,668 | |
Total current liabilities | 372,826 | 379,768 | |
Long-term debt | 698,768 | 669,614 | |
Long-term lease liabilities | 21,130 | 20,028 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | 136,593 | 138,828 | |
Non-current accrued pension and postretirement benefits | 24,062 | 23,783 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 24,550 | 24,445 | |
Total liabilities | 1,277,929 | 1,256,466 | |
Equity | |||
Common stock March 31, 2025 – 17,680,380 shares; December 31, 2024 – 17,673,607 shares | 17,680 | 17,674 | |
Capital in excess of par value | 905,781 | 903,781 | |
Retained earnings | 638,079 | 633,731 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (175,655) | (201,619) | |
Total Quaker shareholders' equity | 1,385,885 | 1,353,567 | |
Noncontrolling interest | 615 | 616 | |
Total equity | 1,386,500 | 1,354,183 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ 2,664,429 | $ 2,610,649 |
Quaker Chemical Corporation | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands) | |||
Three Months Ended | |||
2025 | 2024 | ||
Net income | $ 12,917 | $ 35,258 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 20,599 | 20,802 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of associated companies, net of dividends | (2,769) | (1,675) | |
Deferred income taxes | $ (3,340) | 3,167 | |
Share-based compensation | 3,182 | 3,884 | |
Restructuring and related charges, net | 14,590 | 1,857 | |
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant, equipment and other assets | (2,148) | — | |
Other adjustments | 2,190 | (2,797) | |
Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in current assets and current liabilities, net of acquisitions: | |||
Accounts receivable | (10,302) | 1,431 | |
Inventories | (13,457) | (6,576) | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 245 | (1,054) | |
Accrued restructuring | (9,045) | (3,666) | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (15,712) | (23,400) | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (3,050) | 27,231 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Investments in property, plant and equipment | (12,329) | (4,460) | |
Payments related to acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (3,983) | (24,899) | |
Proceeds from disposition of assets | 2,900 | 58 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (13,412) | (29,301) | |
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Payments of long-term debt | (8,523) | (4,711) | |
Borrowings on revolving credit facilities, net | 30,000 | 20,902 | |
Payments on other debt, net | (773) | — | |
Dividends paid | (8,572) | (8,186) | |
Other stock related activity | (1,176) | (1,442) | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 10,956 | 6,563 | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash | 2,849 | (3,270) | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (2,657) | 1,223 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 188,880 | 194,527 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | $ 186,223 | $ 195,750 |
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SOURCE Quaker Chemical Corporation