Lilly's Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) significantly reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 45% when added to a venetoclax time-limited regimen in people with previously treated CLL/SLL
Rhea-AI Summary
Lilly (NYSE: LLY) reported Phase 3 BRUIN CLL-322 results in relapsed or refractory CLL/SLL. Adding Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) to venetoclax plus rituximab cut the risk of disease progression or death by 45% (HR=0.55; p=0.0001).
Among 639 patients (79.8% BTK-pretreated), median PFS was not reached with the triple regimen versus 39.7 months for control. Time to next treatment favored Jaypirca (HR=0.50). Overall survival data are immature. Safety was broadly consistent with known profiles, with similar Grade ≥3 AE and discontinuation rates.
Positive
- Jaypirca combo cut progression or death risk by 45% (HR=0.55; p=0.0001)
- Median PFS not reached with Jaypirca versus 39.7 months for control arm
- Second-line post-BTK subgroup HR=0.32 with 24-month PFS 88% vs 52%
- Time to next treatment favored Jaypirca regimen (HR=0.50; nominal p<0.0001)
- Grade ≥3 AE rates and discontinuation similar between Jaypirca and control arms
- Lilly plans global regulatory submissions to expand Jaypirca’s label
Negative
- Overall survival endpoint immature; HR=0.89 with wide 95% CI (0.57-1.40)
- High Grade ≥3 adverse event rates in both arms (78.8% vs 73.0%)
- Grade ≥3 neutropenia common with Jaypirca regimen (50.3% vs 43.7%)
- Atrial fibrillation/flutter, hypertension and hemorrhage observed with Jaypirca combination
Key Figures
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | 24h Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 10 | OSA campaign launch | Positive | -0.7% | National Zepbound OSA awareness campaign with Shaquille O’Neal. |
| Jun 09 | EBGLYSS dosing approval | Positive | -0.7% | FDA approval of every-eight-week EBGLYSS maintenance regimen. |
| Jun 09 | Global health partnership | Positive | -0.7% | Lilly Foundation and Convatec commit about $5M to Partners In Health. |
| Jun 08 | Foundayo Phase 3 data | Positive | +2.5% | Phase 3 ACHIEVE trials show superior A1C and weight loss for Foundayo. |
| Jun 07 | Foundayo menopause analysis | Positive | +2.5% | Post-hoc data show significant Foundayo weight loss across menopause stages. |
24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.
Recent positive clinical and regulatory news has produced mixed reactions, with several instances of negative or flat price moves on ostensibly favorable updates.
Over the past week, LLY released multiple positive updates, including FDA approval for EBGLYSS dosing on Jun 9 and strong Phase 3 data for oral GLP‑1 Foundayo on Jun 8. Those metabolic and dermatology catalysts saw both aligned (+2.55%) and divergent (-0.73%) price reactions. The current Jaypirca CLL/SLL Phase 3 result adds another efficacy milestone in oncology, extending a pattern of clinically important, label-expanding data across several franchises.
Key Terms
phase 3 medical
progression-free survival medical
overall survival medical
bruton tyrosine kinase medical
relapsed or refractory medical
tumor lysis syndrome medical
time to next treatment medical
independent review committee medical
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
BRUIN CLL-322 is the first Phase 3 study to demonstrate superiority over a venetoclax-containing control arm in CLL, and, with the majority of patients previously treated with a covalent BTK inhibitor, reflects current practice patterns
These data will be highlighted in a late-breaking oral presentation at the 2026 European Hematology Association (EHA) Annual Meeting
These data will be highlighted in a late-breaking oral presentation at the 2026 European Hematology Association (EHA) Annual Meeting taking place in
"These results from BRUIN CLL-322 show that the addition of pirtobrutinib as part of a time-limited regimen further enhanced an already effective treatment and extended the duration of remission for patients with previously treated CLL. Importantly, the study provides the first robust evidence for such an approach in patients who received a prior BTK inhibitor," said Matthew S. Davids, M.D., M.M.Sc., Chief of the Division of Lymphoma at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, who is the lead author on the study. "Time-limited regimens are an important option in CLL care and provide patients with meaningful treatment-free intervals. In the context of the modern CLL treatment landscape, where many patients may only receive two lines of therapy, these results speak to the potential benefits that improving second-line therapy can have. Our study has the potential to establish a new standard of care in this population."
BRUIN CLL-322 enrolled 639 relapsed or refractory patients, with
Overall survival (OS), a key secondary endpoint, was not yet mature at this analysis (HR=0.89 [
The overall safety profile of this regimen in BRUIN CLL-322 was consistent with the known safety profile of each medicine, with little additive toxicity observed with the addition of pirtobrutinib to venetoclax and rituximab. Rates of Grade ≥3 adverse events (AEs) were similar with PVR compared to VR (
"These remarkable findings support the potential addition of two years of Jaypirca to a time-limited venetoclax-based regimen in relapsed or refractory CLL," said Jacob Van Naarden, executive vice president and president of Lilly Oncology. "BRUIN CLL-322 enrolled a mostly covalent BTK inhibitor-pretreated population, ensuring that these results have applicability to the modern CLL treatment landscape where covalent BTK inhibitor use is now common. Additionally, these data further strengthen the unique body of evidence for Jaypirca across the CLL continuum, from monotherapy to combination therapy and across multiple settings where CLL patients need effective treatment."
Lilly plans to submit results from the BRUIN CLL-322 study to global regulatory authorities with the goal of further expanding Jaypirca's label.
Lilly is studying Jaypirca in CLL/SLL in multiple Phase 3 studies. Details on the trials can be found by visiting clinicaltrials.gov.
About BRUIN CLL-322
BRUIN CLL-322 is a global, randomized, open-label, Phase 3 study comparing time-limited pirtobrutinib plus venetoclax and rituximab versus venetoclax and rituximab in previously treated CLL/SLL patients. The trial enrolled 639 patients, who were randomized 1:1 to receive pirtobrutinib (200 mg, once daily) plus venetoclax and rituximab per their labeled doses or venetoclax and rituximab alone. The primary endpoint is PFS as assessed by blinded IRC. Secondary endpoints include PFS as assessed by investigator, OS, TTNT, event-free survival, overall response rate, time to worsening of CLL/SLL-related symptoms, time to worsening of physical functioning, safety and tolerability.
About Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib)
Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) (pronounced jay-pihr-kaa) is a highly selective (300 times more selective for BTK versus
INDICATIONS FOR JAYPIRCA (pirtobrutinib)
Jaypirca is indicated for the treatment of
- Adult patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) who have previously been treated with a covalent BTK inhibitor.
- Adult patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) after at least two lines of systemic therapy, including a BTK inhibitor. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION FOR JAYPIRCA (pirtobrutinib)
Infections: Fatal and serious infections (including bacterial, viral, fungal) and opportunistic infections occurred in Jaypirca-treated patients. Across clinical trials, Grade ≥3 infections occurred (
Hemorrhage: Fatal and serious hemorrhage has occurred with Jaypirca. Across clinical trials, major hemorrhage (Grade ≥3 bleeding or any central nervous system bleeding) occurred (
Cytopenias: Jaypirca can cause cytopenias, including neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and anemia. Across clinical trials, Grade 3 or 4 cytopenias, including decreased neutrophils (
Cardiac Arrhythmias: Cardiac arrhythmias occurred in patients taking Jaypirca. Across clinical trials, atrial fibrillation or flutter were reported in
Second Primary Malignancies: Across clinical trials, second primary malignancies, including non-skin carcinomas, developed in
Hepatotoxicity, Including Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI): Hepatotoxicity, including severe, life-threatening, and potentially fatal cases of DILI, has occurred in patients treated with BTK inhibitors, including Jaypirca. Evaluate bilirubin and transaminases at baseline and throughout Jaypirca treatment. For patients who develop abnormal liver tests after Jaypirca, monitor more frequently for liver test abnormalities and clinical signs and symptoms of hepatic toxicity. If DILI is suspected, withhold Jaypirca. If DILI is confirmed, discontinue Jaypirca.
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Jaypirca can cause fetal harm. Administration of pirtobrutinib to pregnant rats caused embryo-fetal toxicity, including embryo-fetal mortality and malformations at maternal exposures (AUC) approximately 3-times the recommended 200 mg/day dose. Advise pregnant women of fetal risk and females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for one week after last dose.
Adverse Reactions (ARs) in Patients Who Received Jaypirca
The most common (≥
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Serious ARs occurred in
Dose Modifications and Discontinuations Due to ARs: Dose reductions in
Most common ARs (≥
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma from Single-Arm and Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
Serious ARs occurred in 47
Dose Modifications and Discontinuations Due to ARs: Dose reductions in 3.6
Most common ARs and Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥
Drug Interactions
Strong CYP3A Inhibitors: Concomitant use increased pirtobrutinib systemic exposure, which may increase risk of Jaypirca ARs. Avoid using strong CYP3A inhibitors with Jaypirca. If concomitant use is unavoidable, reduce Jaypirca dose according to approved labeling.
Strong or Moderate CYP3A Inducers: Concomitant use decreased pirtobrutinib systemic exposure, which may reduce Jaypirca efficacy. Avoid using Jaypirca with strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. If concomitant use with moderate CYP3A inducers is unavoidable, increase Jaypirca dose according to approved labeling.
Sensitive CYP2C8, CYP2C19, CYP3A, P-gp, or BCRP Substrates: Use with Jaypirca increased their plasma concentrations, which may increase risk of ARs related to these substrates for drugs sensitive to minimal concentration changes. Follow recommendations for these sensitive substrates in their approved labeling.
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy and Lactation: Due to potential for Jaypirca to cause fetal harm, verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to starting Jaypirca. Presence of pirtobrutinib in human milk is unknown. Advise women to use effective contraception and to not breastfeed while taking Jaypirca and for one week after last dose.
Geriatric Use: In the pooled safety population of patients with hematologic malignancies, patients aged ≥65 years experienced higher rates of Grade ≥3 ARs and serious ARs compared to patients <65 years of age.
Renal Impairment: Because severe renal impairment increases pirtobrutinib exposure, reduce Jaypirca dose in these patients according to approved labeling.
PT HCP ISI MCL_CLL Q42025
Please see Prescribing Information and Patient Information for Jaypirca.
About Lilly
Lilly is a medicine company turning science into healing to make life better for people around the world. We've been pioneering life-changing discoveries for 150 years, and today our medicines help tens of millions of people across the globe. Harnessing the power of biotechnology, chemistry and genetic medicine, our scientists are urgently advancing new discoveries to solve some of the world's most significant health challenges: redefining diabetes care; treating obesity and curtailing its most devastating long-term effects; advancing the fight against Alzheimer's disease; providing solutions to some of the most debilitating immune system disorders; and transforming the most difficult-to-treat cancers into manageable diseases. With each step toward a healthier world, we're motivated by one thing: making life better for millions more people. That includes delivering innovative clinical trials that reflect the diversity of our world and working to ensure our medicines are accessible and affordable. To learn more, visit Lilly.com and Lilly.com/news, or follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn. P-LLY
© Lilly USA, LLC 2026. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Trademarks and Trade Names
All trademarks or trade names referred to in this press release are the property of the company, or, to the extent trademarks or trade names belonging to other companies are referenced in this press release, the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, the trademarks and trade names in this press release are referred to without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indicator that the company or, to the extent applicable, their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, the company's or their rights thereto. We do not intend the use or display of other companies' trademarks and trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements (as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) about Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib), as a potential treatment for adults with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), and the timeline for future regulatory submissions, presentations, and other milestones relating to Jaypirca and its clinical trials, and reflects Lilly's current beliefs and expectations. However, as with any pharmaceutical product, there are substantial risks and uncertainties in the process of drug research, development, and commercialization. Among other things, there is no guarantee that planned or ongoing studies will be completed as planned, that future study results will be consistent with study results to date, or that Jaypirca will receive additional regulatory approvals. For further discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from Lilly's expectations, see Lilly's Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, Lilly undertakes no duty to update forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this release.
Endnotes & References
- Mato AR, Shah NN, Jurczak W, et al. Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): a phase 1/2 study. Lancet. 2021;397(10277):892-901. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00224-5
- Hanel W, Epperla N. Emerging therapies in mantle cell lymphoma. J Hematol Oncol. 2020;13(1):79. Published 2020 Jun 17. doi:10.1186/s13045-020-00914-1
- Gu D, Tang H, Wu J, Li J, Miao Y. Targeting Bruton tyrosine kinase using non-covalent inhibitors in B cell malignancies. J Hematol Oncol. 2021;14(1):40. Published 2021 Mar 6. doi:10.1186/s13045-021-01049-7
Refer to: | Kyle Owens; Owens_Kyle@lilly.com (Media) |
Michael Czapar; czapar_michael_c@lilly.com (Investors) |

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