Strong Demand Delivers Another Record Quarter for Stride
Stride (NYSE: LRN) reported exceptional Q3 fiscal 2025 results, with revenue reaching $613.4 million, up 17.8% from $520.8 million in 2024. Net income rose 42.6% to $99.3 million, with diluted earnings per share of $2.02.
The education technology company saw strong enrollment growth, averaging 240.2K students, a 21.1% increase year-over-year. Career Learning enrollments surged 33.7% to 98.7K students. Revenue per enrollment remained stable at $2,415.
Key financial highlights include:
- Adjusted EBITDA: $168.3 million, up 39.6%
- Operating income: $130.8 million, up 48.1%
- Cash position: $754.6 million as of March 31, 2025
Based on strong performance, Stride raised its fiscal 2025 outlook, projecting revenue between $2.37-2.385 billion and adjusted operating income of $455-465 million.
Stride (NYSE: LRN) ha riportato risultati eccezionali per il terzo trimestre dell'anno fiscale 2025, con ricavi pari a 613,4 milioni di dollari, in aumento del 17,8% rispetto ai 520,8 milioni del 2024. L'utile netto è cresciuto del 42,6%, raggiungendo 99,3 milioni di dollari, con un utile diluito per azione di 2,02 dollari.
La società di tecnologia educativa ha registrato una forte crescita nelle iscrizioni, con una media di 240,2 mila studenti, un incremento del 21,1% su base annua. Le iscrizioni a Career Learning sono aumentate del 33,7%, raggiungendo 98,7 mila studenti. I ricavi per iscrizione sono rimasti stabili a 2.415 dollari.
I principali dati finanziari includono:
- EBITDA rettificato: 168,3 milioni di dollari, in crescita del 39,6%
- Utile operativo: 130,8 milioni di dollari, in aumento del 48,1%
- Posizione di cassa: 754,6 milioni di dollari al 31 marzo 2025
Grazie alle solide performance, Stride ha rivisto al rialzo le previsioni per l'anno fiscale 2025, prevedendo ricavi tra 2,37 e 2,385 miliardi di dollari e un utile operativo rettificato tra 455 e 465 milioni di dollari.
Stride (NYSE: LRN) reportó resultados excepcionales en el tercer trimestre del año fiscal 2025, con ingresos que alcanzaron los 613,4 millones de dólares, un aumento del 17,8% respecto a los 520,8 millones de 2024. El ingreso neto subió un 42,6% hasta 99,3 millones de dólares, con ganancias diluidas por acción de 2,02 dólares.
La compañía de tecnología educativa experimentó un fuerte crecimiento en las inscripciones, con un promedio de 240,2 mil estudiantes, un incremento interanual del 21,1%. Las inscripciones en Career Learning aumentaron un 33,7% hasta 98,7 mil estudiantes. Los ingresos por inscripción se mantuvieron estables en 2.415 dólares.
Los aspectos financieros clave incluyen:
- EBITDA ajustado: 168,3 millones de dólares, un aumento del 39,6%
- Ingreso operativo: 130,8 millones de dólares, un crecimiento del 48,1%
- Posición de efectivo: 754,6 millones de dólares al 31 de marzo de 2025
Basado en este sólido desempeño, Stride elevó sus perspectivas para el año fiscal 2025, proyectando ingresos entre 2,37 y 2,385 mil millones de dólares y un ingreso operativo ajustado de 455 a 465 millones de dólares.
Stride (NYSE: LRN)는 2025 회계연도 3분기 실적에서 매출액이 6억 1,340만 달러로 2024년 5억 2,080만 달러 대비 17.8% 증가한 뛰어난 성과를 보고했습니다. 순이익은 42.6% 증가한 9,930만 달러를 기록했으며, 희석 주당순이익은 2.02달러였습니다.
교육 기술 회사인 Stride는 학생 수가 평균 24만 2,000명으로 전년 대비 21.1% 증가하는 강한 등록 성장세를 보였습니다. Career Learning 등록 학생 수는 33.7% 증가한 9만 8,700명이었습니다. 등록당 수익은 2,415달러로 안정적이었습니다.
주요 재무 하이라이트는 다음과 같습니다:
- 조정 EBITDA: 1억 6,830만 달러, 39.6% 증가
- 영업이익: 1억 3,080만 달러, 48.1% 증가
- 현금 보유액: 2025년 3월 31일 기준 7억 5,460만 달러
강력한 실적을 바탕으로 Stride는 2025 회계연도 전망을 상향 조정하여 매출액을 23억 7천만 달러에서 23억 8,500만 달러 사이로, 조정 영업이익을 4억 5,500만 달러에서 4억 6,500만 달러로 예상했습니다.
Stride (NYSE : LRN) a annoncé des résultats exceptionnels pour le troisième trimestre de l'exercice 2025, avec un chiffre d'affaires atteignant 613,4 millions de dollars, en hausse de 17,8 % par rapport à 520,8 millions en 2024. Le bénéfice net a augmenté de 42,6 % pour atteindre 99,3 millions de dollars, avec un bénéfice dilué par action de 2,02 dollars.
La société de technologie éducative a connu une forte croissance des inscriptions, avec une moyenne de 240,2 milliers d’étudiants, soit une augmentation de 21,1 % d’une année sur l’autre. Les inscriptions à Career Learning ont bondi de 33,7 % pour atteindre 98,7 milliers d’étudiants. Le revenu par inscription est resté stable à 2 415 dollars.
Les principaux faits financiers comprennent :
- EBITDA ajusté : 168,3 millions de dollars, en hausse de 39,6 %
- Résultat opérationnel : 130,8 millions de dollars, en hausse de 48,1 %
- Position de trésorerie : 754,6 millions de dollars au 31 mars 2025
Sur la base de ces solides performances, Stride a relevé ses prévisions pour l’exercice 2025, prévoyant un chiffre d’affaires compris entre 2,37 et 2,385 milliards de dollars et un résultat opérationnel ajusté de 455 à 465 millions de dollars.
Stride (NYSE: LRN) meldete herausragende Ergebnisse für das dritte Quartal des Geschäftsjahres 2025, mit einem Umsatz von 613,4 Millionen US-Dollar, was einem Anstieg von 17,8 % gegenüber 520,8 Millionen im Jahr 2024 entspricht. Der Nettogewinn stieg um 42,6 % auf 99,3 Millionen US-Dollar, bei einem verwässerten Gewinn je Aktie von 2,02 US-Dollar.
Das EdTech-Unternehmen verzeichnete ein starkes Wachstum bei den Einschreibungen mit durchschnittlich 240,2 Tausend Studenten, ein Zuwachs von 21,1 % im Jahresvergleich. Die Einschreibungen im Bereich Career Learning stiegen um 33,7 % auf 98,7 Tausend Studenten. Der Umsatz pro Einschreibung blieb stabil bei 2.415 US-Dollar.
Wichtige finanzielle Highlights umfassen:
- Bereinigtes EBITDA: 168,3 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Anstieg von 39,6 %
- Betriebsergebnis: 130,8 Millionen US-Dollar, ein Anstieg von 48,1 %
- Barmittelbestand: 754,6 Millionen US-Dollar zum 31. März 2025
Aufgrund der starken Leistung hat Stride seine Prognose für das Geschäftsjahr 2025 angehoben und erwartet einen Umsatz zwischen 2,37 und 2,385 Milliarden US-Dollar sowie ein bereinigtes Betriebsergebnis von 455 bis 465 Millionen US-Dollar.
- Q3 revenue up 17.8% YoY to $613.4M
- Net income increased 42.6% YoY to $99.3M
- Diluted EPS grew 26.3% to $2.02
- Career Learning enrollments up 33.7% to 98.7K students
- Total enrollments increased 21.1% to 240.2K
- Strong cash position of $754.6M
- Company raised full-year revenue and adjusted operating income guidance
- Career Learning Middle-High School revenue up 33.3% YoY
- Adult Learning revenue declined 22.2% YoY
- Revenue per enrollment slightly decreased to $2,415 from $2,420
- Adult Learning enrollments showing continued weakness
Insights
Stride delivers exceptional Q3 results with 17.8% revenue growth, 48.1% operating income growth, and raises full-year guidance on strong enrollment momentum.
Stride, Inc. (NYSE: LRN) posted impressive fiscal Q3 2025 results that exceeded expectations across key metrics. Revenue jumped 17.8% to
The company demonstrated significant operational leverage, with income from operations increasing
Stride's General Education segment maintained solid performance with
The company's financial position remains robust with
Management's confidence is evident in their raised fiscal 2025 guidance, now projecting revenue of
RESTON, Va., April 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Stride, Inc. (NYSE: LRN), one of the nation’s most successful technology-based education companies, today announced its results for the third fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2025.
Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Highlights Compared to 2024
- Revenue of
$613.4 million , compared with$520.8 million . - Income from operations of
$130.8 million , compared with$88.3 million . - Net income of
$99.3 million , compared with$69.7 million . - Diluted net income per share of
$2.02 , compared with$1.60 . - Adjusted operating income of
$141.7 million , compared with$96.4 million . (1) - Adjusted EBITDA of
$168.3 million , compared with$120.5 million . (1)
Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Summary Financial Metrics
Three Months Ended March 31, | Change 2025/2024 | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 613,376 | $ | 520,837 | $ | 92,539 | 17.8 | % | ||||
Income from operations | 130,786 | 88,313 | 42,473 | 48.1 | % | |||||||
Adjusted operating income (1) | 141,744 | 96,410 | 45,334 | 47.0 | % | |||||||
Net income | 99,346 | 69,687 | 29,659 | 42.6 | % | |||||||
Net income per share, diluted | 2.02 | 1.60 | 0.42 | 26.3 | % | |||||||
EBITDA (1) | 159,727 | 115,297 | 44,430 | 38.5 | % | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | 168,275 | 120,547 | 47,728 | 39.6 | % |
(1) | To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we also present non-GAAP financial measures including adjusted operating income (loss), EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. Management believes that these additional measures provide useful information to investors relating to our financial performance. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided below. |
Nine Month Fiscal 2025 Highlights Compared to 2024
- Revenue of
$1,751.7 million , compared with$1,505.9 million . - Income from operations of
$303.2 million , compared with$175.9 million . - Net income of
$236.6 million , compared with$141.4 million . - Diluted net income per share of
$4.95 , compared with$3.26 . - Adjusted operating income of
$335.7 million , compared with$206.0 million . (1) - Adjusted EBITDA of
$412.6 million , compared with$278.7 million . (1)
Nine Month Fiscal 2025 Summary Financial Metrics
Nine Months Ended March 31, | Change 2025/2024 | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 1,751,670 | $ | 1,505,886 | $ | 245,784 | 16.3 | % | ||||
Income from operations | 303,229 | 175,922 | 127,307 | 72.4 | % | |||||||
Adjusted operating income (1) | 335,673 | 206,044 | 129,629 | 62.9 | % | |||||||
Net income | 236,621 | 141,401 | 95,220 | 67.3 | % | |||||||
Net income per share, diluted | 4.95 | 3.26 | 1.69 | 51.8 | % | |||||||
EBITDA (1) | 387,699 | 257,386 | 130,313 | 50.6 | % | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | 412,621 | 278,658 | 133,963 | 48.1 | % |
(1) | To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we also present non-GAAP financial measures including adjusted operating income (loss), EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. Management believes that these additional measures provide useful information to investors relating to our financial performance. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided below. |
Revenue Data
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change 2025 / 2024 | March 31, | Change 2025 / 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Education | $ | 370,821 | $ | 328,894 | $ | 41,927 | 12.7 | % | $ | 1,054,542 | 942,135 | $ | 112,407 | 11.9 | % | |||||||||||
Career Learning | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle - High School | 223,868 | 167,919 | 55,949 | 33.3 | % | 635,832 | 483,972 | 151,860 | 31.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Adult | 18,687 | 24,024 | (5,337 | ) | (22.2 | %) | 61,296 | 79,779 | (18,483 | ) | (23.2 | %) | ||||||||||||||
Total Career Learning | 242,555 | 191,943 | 50,612 | 26.4 | % | 697,128 | 563,751 | 133,377 | 23.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues | $ | 613,376 | $ | 520,837 | $ | 92,539 | 17.8 | % | $ | 1,751,670 | 1,505,886 | $ | 245,784 | 16.3 | % | |||||||||||
Enrollment and Revenue Per Enrollment Data
Third quarter enrollments averaged 240.2K, up
Enrollments only include those students in full service public or private programs where Stride provides a combination of curriculum, technology, and instructional and support services, inclusive of administrative support and may include enrollments for which Stride receives no public funding or revenue. Stride does not report enrollments for our Adult Learning business.
Revenue per enrollment for the third quarter was
Cash Flow and Capital Allocation
As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled
Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were
Fiscal Year 2025 Outlook
The Company is raising its revenue and adjusted operating income forecast for the full fiscal year 2025:
- Revenue in the range of
$2.37 0 billion to$2.38 5 billion. - Capital expenditures in the range of
$60 million to$65 million . Note that capital expenditures include the purchase of property and equipment, and capitalized software and curriculum development costs as defined on our Statement of Cash Flows. - Effective tax rate of
24% to26% . - Adjusted operating income in the range of
$455 million to$465 million . (1)
(1) | In addition to providing an outlook for revenue and capital expenditures, adjusted operating income is provided as a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure as management believes that it provides useful information to our investors. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below. Please also see Special Note on Forward-Looking Statements below. |
Conference Call
The Company will discuss its third quarter fiscal year 2025 financial results during a conference call scheduled for Tuesday, April 29, 2025 at 5:00 p.m. eastern time (ET).
A live webcast of the call will be available at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/598145147. To participate in the live call, investors and analysts should dial (800) 715-9871 (domestic) or +1 (646) 307-1963 (international) and provide the conference ID number 8901384. Please access the website at least 15 minutes prior to the start of the call.
A replay of the call will be posted at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/598145147 as soon as it is available.
About Stride Inc.
Stride Inc. (NYSE: LRN) is redefining lifelong learning with innovative, high-quality education solutions. Serving learners in primary, secondary, and postsecondary settings, Stride provides a wide range of services including K-12 education, career learning, professional skills training, and talent development. Stride reaches learners in all 50 states and over 100 countries. Learn more at stridelearning.com.
Investor Contact
Timothy Casey
Vice President, Investor Relations
Stride, Inc.
tcasey@k12.com
Special Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve substantial risks and uncertainties, including statements about future Revenue, adjusted operating income, capital expenditures and effective tax rate. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. We have tried, whenever possible, to identify these forward-looking statements using words such as “outlook,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “continues,” “likely,” “may,” “opportunity,” “potential,” “projects,” “will,” “will be,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, whether in the negative or the affirmative. These statements reflect our current beliefs and are based upon information currently available to us. Accordingly, such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements. These risks, uncertainties, factors and contingencies include, but are not limited to: reduction of per pupil funding amounts at the schools we serve; inability to achieve a sufficient level of new enrollments to sustain our business model; limitations of the enrollment data we present, which may not fully capture trends in the performance of our business; failure to enter into new school contracts or renew existing contracts, in part or in their entirety; failure of the schools we serve or us to comply with our contracts, federal, state and local regulations, resulting in a loss of funding, an obligation to repay funds previously received, or contractual remedies; change in law, governmental policy and/or regulations; governmental investigations that could result in fines, penalties, settlements, or injunctive relief; declines or variations in academic performance outcomes of the students and schools we serve as curriculum standards, testing programs and state accountability metrics evolve; harm to our reputation resulting from poor performance or misconduct by operators or us in any school in our industry and/or in any school in which we operate; legal and regulatory challenges from opponents of virtual public education or for-profit education companies; changes in national and local economic and business conditions and other factors, such as natural disasters, pandemics and outbreaks of contagious diseases and other adverse public health developments; discrepancies in interpretation of legislation by regulatory agencies that may lead to payment or funding disputes; termination of our contracts, or a reduction in the scope of services, with schools; failure to develop the Career Learning business; entry of new competitors with superior technologies and lower prices; unsuccessful integration of mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures; failure to further develop, maintain and enhance our technology, products, services and brands; inadequate recruiting, training and retention of effective teachers and employees; infringement of our intellectual property; disruptions to our Internet-based learning and delivery systems, including, but not limited to, our data storage systems and third-party cloud systems and facilities, resulting from cybersecurity attacks; misuse or unauthorized disclosure of student and personal data; failure to prevent or mitigate a cybersecurity incident that affects our systems; and risks related to artificial intelligence; and other risks and uncertainties associated with our business described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations will be attained or that any deviation will not be material. All information in this press release is as of today’s date, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company’s expectations.
Financial Statements
The financial statements set forth below are not the complete set of Stride, Inc.’s financial statements for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and are presented below without footnotes. Readers are encouraged to obtain and carefully review Stride Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025, including all financial statements contained therein and the footnotes thereto, filed with the SEC, which may be retrieved from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or from Stride Inc.’s website at www.stridelearning.com.
STRIDE, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 613,376 | $ | 520,837 | $ | 1,751,670 | $ | 1,505,886 | |||||||||
Instructional costs and services | 364,086 | 319,508 | 1,046,670 | 930,495 | |||||||||||||
Gross margin | 249,290 | 201,329 | 705,000 | 575,391 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | 118,504 | 113,016 | 401,771 | 399,469 | |||||||||||||
Income from operations | 130,786 | 88,313 | 303,229 | 175,922 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (2,787 | ) | (2,404 | ) | (7,810 | ) | (6,494 | ) | |||||||||
Other income, net | 7,360 | 7,678 | 23,469 | 19,381 | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and income (loss) from equity method investments | 135,359 | 93,587 | 318,888 | 188,809 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (35,450 | ) | (24,657 | ) | (80,088 | ) | (48,383 | ) | |||||||||
Income (loss) from equity method investments | (563 | ) | 757 | (2,179 | ) | 975 | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 99,346 | $ | 69,687 | $ | 236,621 | $ | 141,401 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.31 | $ | 1.63 | $ | 5.50 | $ | 3.32 | |||||||||
Diluted | $ | 2.02 | $ | 1.60 | $ | 4.95 | $ | 3.26 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares used in computing per share amounts: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 43,092,682 | 42,684,561 | 42,992,727 | 42,581,869 | |||||||||||||
Diluted | 49,181,728 | 43,655,841 | 47,798,923 | 43,389,903 | |||||||||||||
STRIDE, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||||
March 31, | June 30, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||||
(audited) | |||||||||
(In thousands except share and per share data) | |||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Current assets | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 528,547 | $ | 500,614 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of | 699,817 | 472,754 | |||||||
Inventories, net | 22,375 | 36,748 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses | 49,733 | 29,164 | |||||||
Marketable securities | 195,144 | 191,672 | |||||||
Other current assets | 17,361 | 14,494 | |||||||
Total current assets | 1,512,977 | 1,245,446 | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 46,011 | 54,503 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | 88,490 | 50,856 | |||||||
Capitalized software, net | 76,932 | 81,952 | |||||||
Capitalized curriculum development costs, net | 55,860 | 53,232 | |||||||
Intangible assets, net | 52,759 | 60,282 | |||||||
Goodwill | 246,676 | 246,676 | |||||||
Deferred tax asset | 3,363 | 7,200 | |||||||
Deposits and other assets | 124,876 | 120,318 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,207,944 | $ | 1,920,465 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 40,204 | $ | 40,970 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 71,185 | 60,796 | |||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits | 68,959 | 64,878 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 32,902 | 35,742 | |||||||
Current portion of finance lease liability | 44,011 | 29,146 | |||||||
Current portion of operating lease liability | 12,306 | 12,748 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 269,567 | 244,280 | |||||||
Long-term finance lease liability | 52,763 | 26,452 | |||||||
Long-term operating lease liability | 36,790 | 45,192 | |||||||
Long-term debt | 415,913 | 414,675 | |||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 15,539 | 13,841 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 790,572 | 744,440 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | |||||||||
Preferred stock, par value | — | — | |||||||
Common stock, par value | 4 | 4 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 724,767 | 720,033 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (50 | ) | (42 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings | 795,133 | 558,512 | |||||||
Treasury stock of 5,334,743 shares at cost | (102,482 | ) | (102,482 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 1,417,372 | 1,176,025 | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 2,207,944 | $ | 1,920,465 | |||||
STRIDE, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |||||||||
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
March 31, | |||||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 236,621 | $ | 141,401 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 84,470 | 81,464 | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 24,922 | 21,272 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 5,655 | (4,629 | ) | ||||||
Provision for credit losses | 13,357 | 18,895 | |||||||
Amortization of fees on debt | 1,238 | 1,236 | |||||||
Noncash operating lease expense | 9,230 | 11,055 | |||||||
Other | 1,712 | 1,444 | |||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts receivable | (240,429 | ) | (133,144 | ) | |||||
Inventories, prepaid expenses, deposits and other current and long-term assets | (3,643 | ) | (2,763 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | (528 | ) | (11,585 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 8,463 | (9,875 | ) | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits | 4,149 | 4,834 | |||||||
Operating lease liability | (9,583 | ) | (11,695 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue and other liabilities | (1,142 | ) | (1,315 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 134,492 | 106,595 | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (1,350 | ) | (1,500 | ) | |||||
Capitalized software development costs | (28,605 | ) | (30,130 | ) | |||||
Capitalized curriculum development costs | (15,451 | ) | (13,534 | ) | |||||
Other acquisitions, loans and investments, net of distributions | (1,681 | ) | (693 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities | 221,530 | 107,020 | |||||||
Purchases of marketable securities | (227,786 | ) | (162,179 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (53,343 | ) | (101,016 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||
Repayments on finance lease obligations | (29,957 | ) | (32,212 | ) | |||||
Repurchase of restricted stock for income tax withholding | (20,672 | ) | (7,597 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (50,629 | ) | (39,809 | ) | |||||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 30,520 | (34,230 | ) | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 500,614 | 410,807 | |||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 531,134 | $ | 376,577 | |||||
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to balance sheet as of March 31st: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 528,547 | $ | 376,577 | |||||
Other current assets (restricted cash) | 476 | — | |||||||
Deposits and other assets (restricted cash) | 2,111 | — | |||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 531,134 | $ | 376,577 | |||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we have presented adjusted operating income (loss), EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA, which are not presented in accordance with GAAP.
- Adjusted operating income (loss) is defined as income (loss) from operations as adjusted for stock-based compensation and the amortization of intangible assets.
- EBITDA is defined as income (loss) from operations as adjusted for depreciation and amortization.
- Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income (loss) from operations as adjusted for stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization.
- Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss) exclude stock-based compensation, which consists of expenses for stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance stock units.
Management believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors relating to our financial performance. Adjusted operating income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA remove stock-based compensation, which is a non-cash charge that varies based on market volatility and the terms and conditions of the awards. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA remove depreciation and amortization, which can vary depending upon accounting methods and the book value of assets. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provide a measure of corporate performance exclusive of capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired.
Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures:
- as additional measures of operating performance because they assist us in comparing our performance on a consistent basis; and
- in presentations to the members of our Board of Directors to enable our Board to review the same measures used by management to compare our current operating results with corresponding prior periods.
Other companies may define these non-GAAP financial measures differently and, as a result, our use of these non-GAAP financial measures may not be directly comparable to similar non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. Although we use these non-GAAP financial measures to assess the performance of our business, the use of non-GAAP financial measures is limited as they include and/or do not include certain items not included and/or included in the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, revenues, income (loss) from operations, net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share or other related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of liquidity. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP financial measures.
A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided below.
Third Quarter and First Nine Months of Fiscal Year 2025
Reconciliation of Income from Operations to Adjusted Operating Income
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 130,786 | $ | 88,313 | $ | 303,229 | $ | 175,922 | ||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 2,410 | 2,847 | 7,522 | 8,850 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 8,548 | 5,250 | 24,922 | 21,272 | ||||||||
Adjusted operating income | 141,744 | 96,410 | 335,673 | 206,044 | ||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 99,346 | $ | 69,687 | $ | 236,621 | $ | 141,401 | |||||||
Interest expense, net | 2,787 | 2,404 | 7,810 | 6,494 | |||||||||||
Other income, net | (7,360 | ) | (7,678 | ) | (23,469 | ) | (19,381 | ) | |||||||
Income tax expense | 35,450 | 24,657 | 80,088 | 48,383 | |||||||||||
(Income) loss from equity method investments | 563 | (757 | ) | 2,179 | (975 | ) | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,941 | 26,984 | 84,470 | 81,464 | |||||||||||
EBITDA | 159,727 | 115,297 | 387,699 | 257,386 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 8,548 | 5,250 | 24,922 | 21,272 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 168,275 | $ | 120,547 | $ | 412,621 | $ | 278,658 | |||||||
Fiscal Year 2025 Outlook
Reconciliation of Income from Operations to Adjusted Operating Income (unaudited)
Year Ended June 30, 2025 | |||||
Low | High | ||||
(In millions) | |||||
Income from operations | $ | 411.2 | $ | 417.7 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | 34.0 | 37.0 | |||
Amortization of intangible assets | 9.8 | 10.3 | |||
Adjusted operating income | $ | 455.0 | $ | 465.0 | |
