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MUFG Economic Research Office releases 2024 outlook report; considers five key questions for the year ahead

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Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (NYSE: MUFG) Economic Research Office released its 2024 outlook report 'Five Key Questions for 2024' exploring major global macro themes. The report highlights the resilience of advanced economies in 2023, with buoyant domestic demand driving an upswing in the U.S. and strong expansion in the Japanese economy. However, the euro area economy is teetering close to a mild technical recession. The report also discusses the durability of the U.S. expansion, expecting real GDP growth to weaken in the first half of 2024 but with consumers maintaining positive consumption growth. Cautious optimism surrounds the European economy, which may catch up in the second half of the year.
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The assessment of the global macroeconomic landscape, as provided by Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group's Economic Research Office, is a critical piece of intelligence for investors and business leaders. The report's emphasis on the resilience of advanced economies, despite aggressive monetary policy actions, indicates a robustness in the economic systems that may defy earlier recessionary concerns. The notion of a 'soft landing' for the U.S. economy, characterized by slowing yet positive growth, suggests that the Federal Reserve's measures to control inflation without triggering a significant downturn may be working.

However, the mention of a potential 'mild technical recession' in Europe highlights the divergent economic paths between the U.S. and the Eurozone, influenced by different fiscal stimuli, energy dependencies and post-pandemic recoveries. This divergence could lead to varying investment strategies, with potential shifts in capital flows from European to U.S. assets, as investors seek stability and growth.

In the long-term, the structural changes and adaptations made during this period could influence productivity, labor market dynamics and global trade patterns. Investors should monitor these developments closely, as they will shape the investment landscape and risk profiles for years to come.

The report offers insights into consumer behavior and labor market conditions, which are vital for businesses in planning their strategic moves. The expectation of continued consumer spending, supported by a strong labor market, is a positive signal for companies reliant on domestic demand, such as retailers and service providers. This could lead to sustained revenue streams for such businesses, even amidst a broader economic slowdown.

From a stock market perspective, sectors that are sensitive to economic cycles, such as consumer discretionary and financials, may see their valuations affected by these macroeconomic insights. Companies with a strong foothold in the U.S. market might be favored by investors, whereas those with significant exposure to Europe might face headwinds until the anticipated recovery in the latter half of the year materializes.

Understanding these dynamics can help investors make more informed decisions about asset allocation and risk management, potentially leading to more resilient investment portfolios.

NEW YORK, Jan. 18, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (NYSE: MUFG) Economic Research Office issued its 2024 outlook report titled "Five Key Questions for 2024," in which contributors Henry Cook, Senior Economist, London; Agron Nicaj, U.S. Economist, New York; and Sai Yabuki, Japan Economist, Tokyo, explore major global macro themes for the next 12 months.

2023 can be summarized as a year of resilience as advanced economies avoided sharp downturns despite rapid monetary policy tightening. The U.S. economy was a particularly bright light with buoyant domestic demand driving an upswing through the year. The Japanese economy also expanded strongly in H1 2023, before losing steam in the second half of the year. It's been tougher going in Europe with the euro area economy now teetering close to a mild technical recession against a broader backdrop of stagnation.

This tees up some key questions for the year ahead from a macro perspective, the most important of which relates to the durability of the U.S. expansion. As it stands, a so-called U.S. 'soft landing' seems increasingly plausible, although we still look for a cyclical slowdown. "We expect real GDP growth to weaken in the first half of 2024, but for consumers to have enough strength, bolstered by a strong labor market, to keep consumption growth in positive territory," writes Nicaj.

The European economy, starting from a position of relative weakness, may be able to catch up a little ground in the second half of the year. We are also cautiously optimistic about the outlook for the Japanese economy.

Despite this, we suspect that markets are currently pricing in too much in the way of rate cuts given our U.S. soft landing/no imminent recession call, although we do expect easing from the Fed, ECB and BoE this year. Meanwhile, the BoJ is likely to be swimming against the global monetary policy tide as it will look to raise interest rates back to positive territory.

To access the complete outlook report, please visit the MUFG Americas website here.

Press contact:

Meghan Carbone
Meghan.Carbone@mufgsecurities.com
T: +1 (908) 894-0573

About MUFG and MUFG Americas

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (MUFG) is one of the world's leading financial groups. Headquartered in Tokyo and with over 360 years of history, MUFG has a global network with approximately 2,000 locations in more than 40 countries. MUFG has nearly 120,000 employees and offers services including commercial banking, trust banking, securities, credit cards, consumer finance, asset management, and leasing. The Group aims to "be the world's most trusted financial group" through close collaboration among our operating companies and flexibly respond to all the financial needs of our customers, serving society, and fostering shared and sustainable growth for a better world. MUFG's shares trade on the Tokyo, Nagoya, and New York stock exchanges.

MUFG's Americas operations, including its offices in the U.S., Latin America, and Canada, are primarily organized under MUFG Bank, Ltd. and subsidiaries, and are focused on Global Corporate and Investment Banking, Japanese Corporate Banking, and Global Markets. MUFG is one of the largest foreign banking organizations in the Americas. For locations, banking capabilities and services, career opportunities, and more, visit www.mufgamericas.com.

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SOURCE MUFG Bank, Ltd.

The title of the report is 'Five Key Questions for 2024'.

The contributors to the report are Henry Cook, Senior Economist, London; Agron Nicaj, U.S. Economist, New York; and Sai Yabuki, Japan Economist, Tokyo.

The ticker symbol for Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group is MUFG.

The report explored major global macro themes for the next 12 months.

The U.S. economy experienced buoyant domestic demand driving an upswing through the year.

The European economy may be able to catch up a little ground in the second half of the year.
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About MUFG

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. is a Japanese bank holding and financial services company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is Japans largest financial group and the worlds second largest bank holding company holding around US$1.8 trillion in deposits as of March 2011.