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Nelnet Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

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Nelnet (NYSE: NNI) reported strong Q1 2025 financial results with GAAP net income of $82.6 million ($2.26 per share), up from $73.4 million ($1.98 per share) in Q1 2024. The company's core segments performed well despite economic challenges. Key highlights include:

- Asset Generation and Management segment earned $52.9M in loan interest income - Nelnet Bank's portfolio grew to $761.6M in loans and $872.2M in investments - Loan Servicing segment servicing $542.3B in loans for 15.6M borrowers - Education Technology Services revenue increased to $147.3M

The Board declared a Q2 dividend of $0.28 per share and authorized a new stock repurchase program for up to 5 million shares through May 2028. Additionally, Nelnet announced plans to reduce its stake in ALLO from 45% to 26%, expecting to receive $410M in cash and recognize a $175M pre-tax gain.

Nelnet (NYSE: NNI) ha riportato solidi risultati finanziari per il primo trimestre 2025 con un utile netto GAAP di 82,6 milioni di dollari (2,26 dollari per azione), in aumento rispetto ai 73,4 milioni di dollari (1,98 dollari per azione) del primo trimestre 2024. I segmenti principali dell'azienda hanno registrato buone performance nonostante le difficoltà economiche. I punti salienti includono:

- Il segmento Asset Generation and Management ha generato 52,9 milioni di dollari di interessi sui prestiti
- Il portafoglio di Nelnet Bank è cresciuto fino a 761,6 milioni di dollari in prestiti e 872,2 milioni in investimenti
- Il segmento Loan Servicing gestisce 542,3 miliardi di dollari in prestiti per 15,6 milioni di mutuatari
- I ricavi dei servizi di Education Technology sono aumentati a 147,3 milioni di dollari

Il Consiglio di Amministrazione ha dichiarato un dividendo per il secondo trimestre di 0,28 dollari per azione e ha autorizzato un nuovo programma di riacquisto di azioni fino a 5 milioni di titoli entro maggio 2028. Inoltre, Nelnet ha annunciato l'intenzione di ridurre la sua partecipazione in ALLO dal 45% al 26%, prevedendo di incassare 410 milioni di dollari in contanti e di registrare un guadagno ante imposte di 175 milioni di dollari.

Nelnet (NYSE: NNI) reportó sólidos resultados financieros en el primer trimestre de 2025 con un ingreso neto GAAP de 82.6 millones de dólares (2.26 dólares por acción), aumentando desde 73.4 millones de dólares (1.98 dólares por acción) en el primer trimestre de 2024. Los segmentos principales de la compañía tuvieron un buen desempeño a pesar de los desafíos económicos. Los aspectos clave incluyen:

- El segmento de Generación y Gestión de Activos obtuvo 52.9 millones de dólares en ingresos por intereses de préstamos
- La cartera de Nelnet Bank creció a 761.6 millones de dólares en préstamos y 872.2 millones en inversiones
- El segmento de Servicios de Préstamos administra 542.3 mil millones de dólares en préstamos para 15.6 millones de prestatarios
- Los ingresos de Servicios de Tecnología Educativa aumentaron a 147.3 millones de dólares

La Junta declaró un dividendo para el segundo trimestre de 0.28 dólares por acción y autorizó un nuevo programa de recompra de acciones de hasta 5 millones de títulos hasta mayo de 2028. Además, Nelnet anunció planes para reducir su participación en ALLO del 45% al 26%, esperando recibir 410 millones de dólares en efectivo y reconocer una ganancia antes de impuestos de 175 millones de dólares.

Nelnet (NYSE: NNI)는 2025년 1분기 강력한 재무 실적을 보고했으며, GAAP 순이익은 8,260만 달러(주당 2.26달러)로 2024년 1분기의 7,340만 달러(주당 1.98달러)에서 증가했습니다. 경제적 어려움에도 불구하고 회사의 핵심 부문들은 좋은 성과를 보였습니다. 주요 내용은 다음과 같습니다:

- 자산 생성 및 관리 부문은 대출 이자 수익 5,290만 달러 달성
- Nelnet 은행의 포트폴리오는 대출 7억 6,160만 달러 및 투자 8억 7,220만 달러로 성장
- 대출 서비스 부문은 1,560만 명의 차용인을 위해 5,423억 달러의 대출을 관리
- 교육 기술 서비스 매출은 1억 4,730만 달러로 증가

이사회는 2분기 배당금을 주당 0.28달러로 선언하고 2028년 5월까지 최대 500만 주의 자사주 매입 프로그램을 승인했습니다. 또한 Nelnet은 ALLO 지분을 45%에서 26%로 줄일 계획을 발표했으며, 현금 4억 1,000만 달러를 받을 것으로 예상하고 1억 7,500만 달러의 세전 이익을 인식할 예정입니다.

Nelnet (NYSE : NNI) a annoncé de solides résultats financiers pour le premier trimestre 2025 avec un revenu net GAAP de 82,6 millions de dollars (2,26 dollars par action), en hausse par rapport à 73,4 millions de dollars (1,98 dollar par action) au premier trimestre 2024. Les segments principaux de l'entreprise ont bien performé malgré les défis économiques. Les points clés incluent :

- Le segment Asset Generation and Management a généré 52,9 millions de dollars de revenus d'intérêts sur prêts
- Le portefeuille de Nelnet Bank a atteint 761,6 millions de dollars en prêts et 872,2 millions en investissements
- Le segment Loan Servicing gère 542,3 milliards de dollars de prêts pour 15,6 millions d'emprunteurs
- Les revenus des services de technologie éducative ont augmenté à 147,3 millions de dollars

Le conseil d'administration a déclaré un dividende de 0,28 dollar par action pour le deuxième trimestre et a autorisé un nouveau programme de rachat d'actions pouvant aller jusqu'à 5 millions d'actions d'ici mai 2028. De plus, Nelnet a annoncé son intention de réduire sa participation dans ALLO de 45 % à 26 %, prévoyant de recevoir 410 millions de dollars en liquidités et de comptabiliser un gain avant impôts de 175 millions de dollars.

Nelnet (NYSE: NNI) meldete starke Finanzergebnisse für das erste Quartal 2025 mit einem GAAP-Nettogewinn von 82,6 Millionen US-Dollar (2,26 US-Dollar je Aktie), im Vergleich zu 73,4 Millionen US-Dollar (1,98 US-Dollar je Aktie) im ersten Quartal 2024. Die Kernsegmente des Unternehmens entwickelten sich trotz wirtschaftlicher Herausforderungen gut. Wichtige Highlights sind:

- Der Bereich Asset Generation and Management erzielte 52,9 Mio. USD an Darlehenszinsen
- Das Portfolio der Nelnet Bank wuchs auf 761,6 Mio. USD an Darlehen und 872,2 Mio. USD an Investitionen
- Der Bereich Loan Servicing betreut Darlehen in Höhe von 542,3 Mrd. USD für 15,6 Mio. Kreditnehmer
- Die Umsätze im Bereich Education Technology Services stiegen auf 147,3 Mio. USD

Der Vorstand erklärte eine Dividende von 0,28 USD je Aktie für das zweite Quartal und genehmigte ein neues Aktienrückkaufprogramm von bis zu 5 Millionen Aktien bis Mai 2028. Zusätzlich kündigte Nelnet Pläne an, seinen Anteil an ALLO von 45 % auf 26 % zu reduzieren, wobei ein Barertrag von 410 Mio. USD erwartet wird und ein Vorsteuergewinn von 175 Mio. USD verbucht wird.

Positive
  • GAAP net income increased 12.5% YoY to $82.6M ($2.26 per share)
  • Expected $410M cash proceeds and $175M pre-tax gain from ALLO stake reduction
  • AGM loan spread increased, with $832.6M in new loans acquired
  • Education Technology Services revenue grew to $147.3M from $143.5M YoY
  • Private loan servicing revenue increased to $22.7M from $12.6M YoY
Negative
  • FFELP loan portfolio continues expected runoff, with average loans decreasing from $11.6B to $9.5B YoY
  • Loan loss provisions increased to $13.0M from $6.5M YoY
  • Revenue from Loan Servicing segment decreased to $120.7M from $127.2M YoY
  • Lower per-borrower revenue under new USDS contract compared to legacy contract

Insights

Nelnet posted strong Q1 results with 29.7% adjusted income growth, solid performance across segments, and announced a major $410M liquidity event.

Nelnet delivered impressive Q1 2025 results with GAAP net income of $82.6 million ($2.26 per share), up 12.5% from $73.4 million a year ago. Even more telling, adjusted net income excluding derivative adjustments jumped 29.7% to $87.4 million ($2.39 per share).

The Asset Generation segment showed resilience with net interest income increasing to $52.9 million from $40.6 million despite portfolio runoff. The improved loan spread compensated for the 18.1% reduction in loan balance from $11.6 billion to $9.5 billion. The segment's increased loan loss provision of $13.0 million was primarily due to establishing reserves for $832.6 million in newly acquired loans – a strategic portfolio expansion despite the expected FFELP runoff.

Nelnet Bank continues its growth trajectory with a 63.2% increase in net interest income to $12.4 million and a 66.7% improvement in net income. With $1.63 billion in combined loan and investment assets against $1.38 billion in deposits, the bank demonstrates both growth and prudent balance sheet management.

The Loan Servicing segment showed operational efficiency improvement, growing net income to $14.1 million despite revenue declining to $120.7 million. While the new Department of Education contract brings lower per-borrower revenue, the segment offset this with private loan servicing growth, which surged 80.2% to $22.7 million following the Discover and SoFi portfolio acquisitions.

A transformative transaction with ALLO will deliver approximately $410 million in cash and a pre-tax gain of $175 million expected in Q2, significantly enhancing Nelnet's already strong capital position. This partial exit (reducing ownership from 45% to 26%) monetizes the investment while maintaining strategic involvement.

Management's confidence is further evident in the new 5-million share repurchase authorization and the $0.28 quarterly dividend. CEO Jeff Noordhoek's comments about being "ready to strategically invest in opportunities" signal that the company is positioned for disciplined growth despite what he characterized as a "challenging and uncertain economic environment."

LINCOLN, Neb., May 8, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Nelnet (NYSE: NNI) today reported GAAP net income of $82.6 million, or $2.26 per share, for the first quarter of 2025, compared with GAAP net income of $73.4 million, or $1.98 per share, for the same period a year ago.

Net income, excluding derivative market value adjustments1, was $87.4 million, or $2.39 per share, for the first quarter of 2025, compared with $67.4 million, or $1.81 per share, for the same period in 2024.

"We're pleased with Nelnet's strong operating results to kick off 2025," said Jeff Noordhoek, chief executive officer of Nelnet. "In a challenging and uncertain economic environment, all our core businesses are performing well and contributing to this momentum. We enhanced our already strong capital and liquidity positions, allowing us to be ready to strategically invest in opportunities that we believe will drive long-term success and value creation."

Nelnet has four reportable operating segments, earning interest income on loans in its Asset Generation and Management (AGM) and Nelnet Bank segments, both part of the company's Nelnet Financial Services (NFS) division, and fee-based revenue in its Loan Servicing and Systems (referred to as Nelnet Diversified Services (NDS)) and Education Technology Services and Payments (referred to as Nelnet Business Services (NBS)) segments. Other business activities and operating segments that are not reportable and not part of the NFS division are combined and included in Corporate Activities.

Asset Generation and Management

The AGM operating segment reported loan and investment net interest income of $52.9 million during the first quarter of 2025, compared with $40.6 million for the same period a year ago. The increase in 2025 was due to an increase in loan spread2, but was partially offset by the expected runoff of the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) loan portfolio. The average balance of loans outstanding decreased from $11.6 billion for the first quarter of 2024 to $9.5 billion for the same period in 2025.

AGM recognized a provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2025 of $13.0 million ($9.9 million after tax), compared with $6.5 million ($4.9 million after tax) in the first quarter of 2024. Provision for loan losses was primarily impacted by establishing an initial allowance for loans acquired during the period. During the first quarter of 2025, AGM acquired $832.6 million of loans, including $702.8 million of FFELP loans.

In addition, AGM recognized a loss of $3.8 million ($2.9 million after tax) related to changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting, compared with income of $5.7 million ($4.3 million after tax) for the same period in 2024. AGM recognized net income after tax of $22.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared with $25.6 million for the same period in 2024.

1

Net income, excluding derivative market value adjustments, is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP Performance Measures" at the end of this press release and the "Non-GAAP Disclosures" section below for explanatory information and reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information.



2

Loan spread represents the spread between the yield earned on loan assets and the costs of the liabilities and derivative instruments used to fund the assets.

Nelnet Bank

As of March 31, 2025, Nelnet Bank had a $761.6 million and $872.2 million loan and investment portfolio, respectively, and total deposits, including intercompany deposits, of $1.38 billion. Nelnet Bank reported loan and investment net interest income of $12.4 million during the first quarter of 2025, compared with $7.6 million for the same period a year ago. The increase in 2025 was due to an increase in the loan and investment portfolio and net interest margin.

Nelnet Bank recognized a provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2025 of $2.3 million ($1.7 million after tax), compared with $4.4 million ($3.3 million after tax) in the first quarter of 2024. In addition, Nelnet Bank recognized a loss of $2.5 million ($1.9 million after tax) related to changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting, compared with income of $2.3 million ($1.7 million after tax) for the same period in 2024.

Nelnet Bank recognized net income after tax for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 of $1.5 million, compared with $0.9 million for the same period in 2024.

Loan Servicing and Systems

Revenue from the Loan Servicing and Systems segment was $120.7 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared with $127.2 million for the same period in 2024. On April 1, 2024, the company began to earn revenue under its new Unified Servicing and Data Solution (USDS) contract which replaced its legacy student loan servicing contract with the Department of Education (Department). Revenue earned under the USDS contract on a per borrower blended basis is lower than the legacy contract. The decrease in revenue from the government servicing contract was partially offset by an increase in private education loan servicing revenue. Private and consumer loan servicing revenue increased to $22.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared with $12.6 million for the same period in 2024, as a result of the conversion of Discover Financial Services and SoFi Lending Corp. loan portfolios during the fourth quarter of 2024 and first quarter of 2025.

As of March 31, 2025, the company was servicing $542.3 billion in government-owned, FFELP, private education, and consumer loans for 15.6 million borrowers, compared with $532.2 billion in servicing volume for 15.9 million borrowers as of March 31, 2024.

The Loan Servicing and Systems segment reported net income after tax of $14.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared with $12.2 million for the same period in 2024.

Education Technology Services and Payments

For the first quarter of 2025, revenue from the Education Technology Services and Payments operating segment was $147.3 million, an increase from $143.5 million for the same period in 2024. Revenue less direct costs to provide services for the first quarter of 2025 was $99.3 million, compared with $94.9 million for the same period in 2024.

Net income after tax for the Education Technology Services and Payments segment was $36.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared with $36.2 million for the same period in 2024.

This segment is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Based on the timing of when revenue is recognized and when expenses are incurred, revenue and operating margin are higher in the first quarter compared with the remainder of the year.

Corporate Activities

Included in Corporate Activities are the operating results of the company's 45 percent voting membership interest in ALLO Holdings LLC, a holding company for ALLO Communications LLC (ALLO). During the first quarter of 2024, the company recognized a loss on its ALLO voting membership interest investment of $10.7 million ($8.1 million after tax). The company has no remaining carrying value related to this investment in ALLO. Accordingly, no losses were recognized on this investment in the first quarter of 2025, and absent additional voting membership equity contributions, the company will not recognize future losses on this investment.

As previously announced in April 2025, Nelnet entered into an agreement with ALLO pursuant to which ALLO will redeem certain of its membership interests from Nelnet. Upon closing, Nelnet expects to receive aggregate cash proceeds of approximately $410 million from ALLO for these redemptions and recognize a pre-tax gain of approximately $175 million. The transaction is expected to close in late May 2025, subject to customary closing conditions. Immediately following the closing of the transaction, Nelnet will not own any preferred membership interests of ALLO, but will maintain a significant voting equity investment in ALLO. Nelnet's ownership of ALLO will decrease from 45% to approximately 26%.

Board of Directors Declares Second Quarter Dividend and Authorizes New Stock Repurchase Program

The Nelnet Board of Directors declared a second-quarter cash dividend on the company's outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock of $0.28 per share. The dividend will be paid on June 16, 2025, to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 2, 2025.

In addition, the Board of Directors has authorized a new stock repurchase program to purchase up to five million shares of the company's Class A common stock during the three-year period ending May 8, 2028. The five million shares authorized under the new program includes the remaining unpurchased shares from the prior repurchase program, which expires on May 8, 2025. Shares may be repurchased under the new program from time to time in the open market or private transactions (including with related parties), and the timing and amount of repurchases will depend on market conditions, share prices, trading volumes, and other factors, including compliance with credit agreements and securities laws.

Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. The words "anticipate," "assume," "believe," "continue," "could," "ensure," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "future," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "scheduled," "should," "will," "would," and similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations as of the date of this release and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that may cause the actual results and performance to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: risks related to the ability to successfully maintain and increase allocated volumes of student loans serviced by the company under existing and future servicing contracts with the Department, risks related to unfavorable contract modifications or interpretations, risks related to consistently meeting service requirements to avoid the assessment of performance penalties, and risks related to the company's ability to comply with agreements with third-party customers for the servicing of Federal Direct Loan Program, FFEL Program, private education, and consumer loans; loan portfolio risks such as credit risk, prepayment risk, interest rate basis and repricing risk, risks related to the use of derivatives to manage exposure to interest rate fluctuations, uncertainties regarding the expected benefits from purchased securitized and unsecuritized FFELP, private education, consumer, and other loans, or investment interests therein, and initiatives to purchase additional FFELP, private education, consumer, and other loans; financing and liquidity risks, including risks of changes in the interest rate environment; risks from changes in the terms of education loans and in the educational credit and services markets resulting from changes in applicable laws, regulations, and government programs and budgets; risks related to a breach of or failure in the company's operational or information systems or infrastructure, or those of third-party vendors, including disclosure of confidential or personal information and/or damage to reputation resulting from cyber breaches; risks related to use of artificial intelligence; uncertainties inherent in forecasting future cash flows from student loan assets, including investment interests therein, and related asset-backed securitizations; risks related to the ability of Nelnet Bank to achieve its business objectives and effectively deploy loan and deposit strategies and achieve expected market penetration; risks related to the expected benefits to the company from its continuing investment in ALLO and Hudl, and risks related to solar tax equity investments, including risks of not being able to realize tax credits which remain subject to recapture by taxing authorities; risks and uncertainties related to other initiatives to pursue additional strategic investments (and anticipated income therefrom) including venture capital and real estate investments, reinsurance, acquisitions, solar construction, and other activities (including risks associated with errors that occasionally occur in converting loan servicing portfolios to a new servicing platform), including activities that are intended to diversify the company both within and outside of its historical core education-related businesses; risks and uncertainties associated with climate change; risks from changes in economic conditions and consumer behavior; risks related to the company's ability to adapt to technological change; risks related to the exclusive forum provisions in the company's articles of incorporation; risks related to the company's executive chairman's ability to control matters related to the company through voting rights; risks related to related party transactions; risks related to natural disasters, terrorist activities, or international hostilities; and risks and uncertainties associated with litigation matters and maintaining compliance with the extensive regulatory requirements applicable to the company's businesses, including changes to the regulatory environment from the change in presidential administration, and uncertainties inherent in the estimates and assumptions about future events that management is required to make in the preparation of the company's consolidated financial statements.

For more information, see the "Risk Factors" sections and other cautionary discussions of risks and uncertainties included in documents filed or furnished by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements in this release are as of the date of this release. Although the company may voluntarily update or revise its forward-looking statements from time to time to reflect actual results or changes in the company's expectations, the company disclaims any commitment to do so except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Performance Measures

The company prepares its financial statements and presents its financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, it also provides additional non-GAAP financial information related to specific items management believes to be important in the evaluation of its operating results and performance. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information, and a discussion of why the company believes providing this additional information is useful to investors, is provided in the "Non-GAAP Disclosures" section below.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)



Three months ended



March 31, 2025


December 31, 2024


March 31, 2024

(1)

Interest income:







Loan interest

$                   166,439


178,434


216,724


Investment interest

41,389


42,815


52,078


Total interest income

207,828


221,249


268,802


Interest expense on bonds and notes payable and bank deposits

125,114


141,170


194,580


Net interest income

82,714


80,079


74,222


Less provision for loan losses

15,337


22,057


10,828


Net interest income after provision for loan losses

67,377


58,022


63,394


Other income (expense):







Loan servicing and systems revenue

120,741


137,981


127,201


Education technology services and payments revenue

147,330


108,335


143,539


Reinsurance premiums earned

24,687


18,673


12,780


Solar construction revenue

3,995


13,828


13,726


Other, net

23,694


27,794


4,082


Gain (loss) on sale of loans, net

909


42


(141)


Derivative market value adjustments and derivative settlements, net

(5,578)


14,879


9,721


Total other income (expense), net

315,778


321,532


310,908


Cost of services and expenses:







Loan servicing contract fulfillment and acquisition costs

1,633


1,497



Cost to provide education technology services and payments

48,047


38,658


48,610


Cost to provide solar construction services

7,828


28,558


14,229


Total cost of services

57,508


68,713


62,839


Salaries and benefits

138,223


147,229


143,875


Depreciation and amortization

9,255


12,544


16,769


Reinsurance losses and underwriting expenses

22,212


16,180


11,317


Other expenses

48,226


50,681


45,528


Total operating expenses

217,916


226,634


217,489


Impairment expense and provision for beneficial interests

1,591


5,764


37


Total expenses

277,015


301,111


280,365


Income before income taxes

106,140


78,443


93,937


Income tax expense

(25,010)


(15,016)


(23,181)


Net income

81,130


63,427


70,756


Net loss (gain) attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,430


(268)


2,652


Net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc.

$                     82,560


63,159


73,408


Earnings per common share:







Net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc. shareholders - basic and diluted

$                         2.26


1.73


1.98


Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

36,478,426


36,461,513


37,156,971




(1)

During the second quarter of 2024, the company identified certain immaterial errors in the previously issued consolidated financial statements that have been corrected to conform to the March 31, 2025 presentation. Refer to the company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2025 that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 8, 2025 for additional information.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)



As of


As of


As of



March 31, 2025


December 31, 2024


March 31, 2024

(1)

Assets:







Loans and accrued interest receivable, net

$               10,422,704


9,992,744


11,829,078


Cash, cash equivalents, and investments

2,523,067


2,395,214


2,112,999


Restricted cash

611,610


736,502


761,141


Goodwill and intangible assets, net

192,832


194,357


200,699


Other assets

441,745


458,936


470,295


Total assets

$               14,191,958


13,777,753


15,374,212


Liabilities:







Bonds and notes payable

$                 8,656,157


8,309,797


10,582,513


Bank deposits

1,313,407


1,186,131


802,061


Other liabilities

859,385


982,708


753,918


Total liabilities

10,828,949


10,478,636


12,138,492


Equity:







Total Nelnet, Inc. shareholders' equity

3,419,523


3,349,762


3,297,190


Noncontrolling interests

(56,514)


(50,645)


(61,470)


Total equity

3,363,009


3,299,117


3,235,720


Total liabilities and equity

$               14,191,958


13,777,753


15,374,212




(1)

During the second quarter of 2024, the company identified certain immaterial errors in the previously issued consolidated financial statements that have been corrected to conform to the March 31, 2025 presentation. Refer to the company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2025 that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 8, 2025 for additional information.

 

Non-GAAP Disclosures
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)

Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by management are meant to provide additional information and insight relative to business trends to investors and, in certain cases, to present financial information as measured by rating agencies and other users of financial information. These measures are not in accordance with, or a substitute for, GAAP and may be different from, or inconsistent with, non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. The company reports this non-GAAP information because the company believes that it provides additional information regarding operational and performance indicators that are closely assessed by management. There is no comprehensive, authoritative guidance for the presentation of such non-GAAP information, which is only meant to supplement GAAP results by providing additional information that management utilizes to assess performance.

Net income, excluding derivative market value adjustments


Three months ended March 31,


2025


2024

GAAP net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc.

$                82,560


73,408

Realized and unrealized derivative market value adjustments (a)

6,324


(7,964)

Tax effect (b)

(1,519)


1,911

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc., excluding derivative market
value adjustments

$                87,365


67,355

Earnings per share:




GAAP net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc.

$                    2.26


1.98

Realized and unrealized derivative market value adjustments (a)

0.17


(0.22)

Tax effect (b)

(0.04)


0.05

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Nelnet, Inc., excluding derivative market
value adjustments

$                    2.39


1.81

(a)

"Derivative market value adjustments" includes both the realized portion of gains and losses (corresponding to variation margin received or paid on derivative instruments that are settled daily at a central clearinghouse) and the unrealized portion of gains and losses that are caused by changes in fair values of derivatives which do not qualify for "hedge treatment" under GAAP. "Derivative market value adjustments" does not include "derivative settlements" that represent the cash paid or received during the current period to settle with derivative instrument counterparties the economic effect of the company's derivative instruments based on their contractual terms.




The accounting for derivatives requires that changes in the fair value of derivative instruments be recognized currently in earnings, with no fair value adjustment of the hedged item, unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Management has structured all of the company's derivative transactions with the intent that each is economically effective; however, the company's derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting in the consolidated financial statements. As a result, the change in fair value of derivative instruments is reported in current period earnings with no consideration for the corresponding change in fair value of the hedged item. Under GAAP, the cumulative net realized and unrealized gain or loss caused by changes in fair values of derivatives in which the company plans to hold to maturity will equal zero over the life of the contract. However, the net realized and unrealized gain or loss during any given reporting period fluctuates significantly from period to period.




The company believes these point-in-time estimates of asset and liability values related to its derivative instruments that are subject to interest rate fluctuations are subject to volatility mostly due to timing and market factors beyond the control of management, and affect the period-to-period comparability of the results of operations. Accordingly, the company's management utilizes operating results excluding these items for comparability purposes when making decisions regarding the company's performance and in presentations with credit rating agencies, lenders, and investors



(b)

The tax effects are calculated by multiplying the realized and unrealized derivative market value adjustments by the applicable statutory income tax rate.

 

Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/nelnet-reports-first-quarter-2025-results-302450504.html

SOURCE Nelnet, Inc.

FAQ

What was Nelnet's (NNI) earnings per share in Q1 2025?

Nelnet reported GAAP earnings of $2.26 per share in Q1 2025, up from $1.98 per share in Q1 2024. Excluding derivative adjustments, EPS was $2.39, compared to $1.81 in Q1 2024.

How much will Nelnet receive from reducing its ALLO stake?

Nelnet expects to receive approximately $410 million in cash proceeds and recognize a pre-tax gain of about $175 million from reducing its ALLO stake from 45% to approximately 26%.

What is the new NNI stock buyback program announced in May 2025?

Nelnet's Board authorized a new stock repurchase program to buy up to 5 million shares of Class A common stock over three years, ending May 8, 2028.

What dividend did Nelnet declare for Q2 2025?

Nelnet declared a Q2 2025 cash dividend of $0.28 per share for both Class A and Class B common stock, payable on June 16, 2025.

How large is Nelnet's loan servicing portfolio in 2025?

As of March 31, 2025, Nelnet was servicing $542.3 billion in loans for 15.6 million borrowers, compared to $532.2 billion for 15.9 million borrowers a year ago.
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