STOCK TITAN

NOV Reports Second Quarter 2026 Earnings

(Moderate)
(Positive)
Tags

NOV (NYSE: NOV) reported second quarter 2026 revenue of $2.13 billion, up 4% sequentially and down 2% year-over-year. Net income was $112 million, or $0.31 per diluted share. Operating profit rose to $193 million (9.0% margin), and adjusted EBITDA reached $283 million (13.3% of sales), including about $40 million of tariff refunds.

Energy Equipment revenue was $1.22 billion, with operating profit of $177 million and adjusted EBITDA of $200 million. Bookings were $474 million, a 74% book‑to‑bill, and backlog totaled $4.08 billion. Energy Products and Services revenue was $974 million, down 5% year-over-year, with operating profit of $85 million and adjusted EBITDA of $144 million.

NOV returned $127 million to shareholders via dividends and buybacks, recorded $17 million of pre‑tax Other Items, and ended June 30, 2026 with $1,706 million of total debt, $1.50 billion of revolver availability, and $1,164 million in cash. For third quarter 2026, management guides consolidated revenue flat to up 2% year-over-year and adjusted EBITDA of $240–270 million.

Loading...
Loading translation...

Positive

  • Net income $112 million, up $4 million year-over-year
  • Adjusted EBITDA $283 million, up $31 million year-over-year
  • Operating profit margin improved to 9.0% from prior-year quarter
  • Energy Equipment adjusted EBITDA $200 million, up $42 million year-over-year
  • Capital returned to shareholders $127 million in Q2 2026
  • Liquidity $1.164 billion cash and $1.50 billion undrawn revolver at June 30, 2026

Negative

  • Total revenue down 2% year-over-year to $2.13 billion
  • Energy Products and Services revenue down 5% year-over-year to $974 million
  • Energy Equipment backlog decreased $220 million year-over-year to $4.08 billion
  • Book-to-bill 74% for Energy Equipment, below 100%
  • Pre-tax Other Items $17 million related to severance, closures, and streamlining

Market Context

The tag-specific earnings record averaged a 0.64% 24-hour move across five events. Against that hist...
Analysis

The tag-specific earnings record averaged a 0.64% 24-hour move across five events. Against that history, this release combined stronger EBITDA with a 74% book-to-bill and tariff-refund support, while Middle East uncertainty remained a risk.

Key Figures

Revenue: $2.13 billion Net income: $112 million Adjusted EBITDA: $283 million +5 more
8 metrics
Revenue $2.13 billion Q2 2026; up 4% sequentially and down 2% year-over-year
Net income $112 million Q2 2026; up $4 million year-over-year
Adjusted EBITDA $283 million Q2 2026; 13.3% of sales and up $31 million year-over-year
Tariff refund benefit approximately $40 million Included in Q2 2026 Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted operating profit
Bookings $474 million Q2 2026; up $54 million year-over-year
Book-to-bill 74% Q2 2026 Energy Equipment orders shipped from backlog
Q3 revenue outlook flat to up 2% Year-over-year consolidated revenue guidance for Q3 2026
Q3 Adjusted EBITDA outlook $240 million to $270 million Q3 2026 guidance

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Apr 27 (Negative)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Apr 27 Q1 earnings report Negative -2.5% Lower earnings and Q2 guidance reflected Middle East disruptions.
Jul 28 Q2 earnings report Negative -8.0% Net income declined and Q3 revenue and EBITDA guidance weakened.
Apr 28 Q1 earnings report Negative -2.0% Net income declined despite higher EBITDA and operating cash flow.
Feb 04 Q4 earnings report Positive +12.7% Quarterly earnings, cash flow, bookings, and shareholder returns were strong.
Oct 24 Q3 earnings report Positive +3.0% Revenue, earnings, EBITDA, bookings, and free cash flow increased.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Historical earnings reactions were negative in three of five events and positive in two, with each direction matching the summarized event tone.

Key Terms

adjusted ebitda, book-to-bill, non-gaap financial measures, fpso, +2 more
6 terms
adjusted ebitda financial
"Adjusted EBITDA increased $31 million year-over-year to $283 million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
book-to-bill financial
"representing a book-to-bill of 74 percent"
The book-to-bill ratio compares new orders a company has received (bookings) to the products or services it has invoiced or shipped (billings) over the same period. It matters to investors because a ratio above 1 means demand is outpacing fulfillment and the company may grow revenue or build backlog, while a ratio below 1 suggests slowing demand and possible future revenue weakness — think of it as new customer orders versus what the company actually sold.
non-gaap financial measures financial
"This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures"
Non-GAAP financial measures are numbers companies use to show their financial performance that exclude certain expenses or income. They help investors see how the company might perform without one-time costs or other unusual items, giving a different perspective from official reports. However, since they can be adjusted, they don’t always tell the full story and should be looked at alongside standard financial figures.
fpso technical
"a newbuild FPSO that will be used in West Africa"
A FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading unit) is a ship-like facility that sits offshore to process oil or gas pumped up from under the seabed, store the product, and transfer it to tankers or pipelines. For investors it matters because an FPSO turns remote reserves into cash: it represents a major capital asset and source of revenue but also concentrates operational, maintenance and safety risks that can affect production levels, costs and company valuation.
logging-while-drilling technical
"a rotary steerable system and logging-while-drilling bottomhole assembly"
Logging-while-drilling (LWD) is a technique for collecting measurements about rock, fluids and borehole conditions in real time as a well is being drilled, using sensors mounted near the drill bit. Investors care because LWD reduces uncertainty about where valuable oil or gas is located, helps operators make faster decisions that lower drilling time and cost, and improves accuracy of reserve estimates—like a live dashboard guiding work and spending.
rotary steerable system technical
"deployed in an 8½-in. production section as part of a rotary steerable system"
A rotary steerable system is a downhole drilling tool that lets operators change the direction of a rotating drill bit while the drill string continues turning, using sensors and actuated mechanisms to steer the well path in real time. It matters to investors because it improves drilling efficiency, reduces time and cost per well, and can increase the amount of recoverable resource in complex reservoirs—like giving a drill bit GPS and a steering wheel to reach the best targets more precisely.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

See more from StockTitan in Google Search and AI answers. Adds StockTitan as a preferred source · opens Google
Add on Google
  • Revenues of $2.13 billion, up 4% sequentially and down 2% year-over-year
  • Net income of $112 million, or $0.31 per share, an increase of $93 million sequentially and $4 million year-over-year
  • Adjusted EBITDA1,2 of $283 million, an increase of $106 million sequentially and $31 million year-over-year
  • Returned $127 million of capital to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends
  • Bookings of $474 million, representing a book-to-bill of 74%

1 Free Cash Flow, Excess Free Cash Flow, Adjusted operating profit, and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” and “Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures” below.
2 Second quarter 2026 Adjusted EBITDA includes a benefit of approximately $40 million related to tariff refunds

HOUSTON, July 28, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NOV Inc. (NYSE: NOV) today reported second quarter 2026 revenues of $2.13 billion, an increase of four percent sequentially and a decrease of two percent compared to the second quarter of 2025. Net income increased $4 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, year-over-year to $112 million. Operating profit was $193 million, or 9.0 percent of sales, an increase of 35 percent versus the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted operating profit was $190 million, an increase of 15 percent versus the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA increased $31 million year-over-year to $283 million, or 13.3 percent of sales. Second quarter 2026 Adjusted operating profit and Adjusted EBITDA include a benefit of approximately $40 million related to tariff refunds.

“NOV’s second quarter results reflect outstanding execution by our team in a market that is demonstrating significantly improved underlying industry fundamentals,” said Jose Bayardo, Chairman, President, and CEO. “During the second quarter, we were better able to navigate the continued logistical challenges in the Middle East, while our businesses benefited from improving demand in most major regions.

“While recent price volatility and geopolitical uncertainty continue to cause temporary disruptions and project deferrals, we are encouraged by a growing pipeline of capital equipment opportunities and improving short cycle activity across most markets. Additionally, it is becoming increasingly apparent that depleting inventories and significantly heightened focus on energy security, combined with a decade of constrained investments in the industry’s asset base, is starting a synchronized global recovery that should drive meaningful demand for NOV’s technology and equipment over the next several years.

“We believe the actions our organization is taking, including continued investment in the development of superior solutions for our customers and initiatives to drive efficiencies across our operations, position NOV to demonstrate meaningfully higher earnings over the coming years.”

Energy Equipment
Energy Equipment generated revenues of $1.22 billion in the second quarter of 2026, an increase of one percent from the second quarter of 2025. Operating profit increased $55 million from the prior year to $177 million, or 14.5 percent of sales, and included $2 million in pre-tax Other Items and a $7 million gain on sales of fixed assets. Adjusted EBITDA increased $42 million from the prior year to $200 million, or 16.4 percent of sales, and includes a benefit of approximately $14 million related to tariff refunds. Strong execution on offshore production projects nearing completion and a more favorable sales mix drove the improvement in revenue and profitability.

New orders booked during the quarter totaled $474 million, an increase of $54 million when compared to the $420 million of new orders booked during the second quarter of 2025. Orders shipped from backlog were $638 million, representing a book-to-bill of 74 percent and an increase of $6 million when compared to the $632 million orders shipped and a 66 percent book-to-bill during the second quarter of 2025. As of June 30, 2026, backlog for capital equipment orders for Energy Equipment totaled $4.08 billion, a decrease of $220 million from June 30, 2025.

Energy Products and Services
Energy Products and Services generated revenues of $974 million in the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of five percent from the second quarter of 2025. Operating profit increased $2 million from the prior year to $85 million, or 8.7 percent of sales, and included $9 million in pre-tax Other Items and a $13 million gain on sales of fixed assets. Adjusted EBITDA decreased $2 million from the prior year to $144 million, or 14.8 percent of sales, and includes a benefit of approximately $26 million related to tariff refunds. Market share gains by the segment’s drill bit and artificial lift operations and continued growth in digital services were more than offset by lower capital equipment sales, despite orders booked in the first half of 2026 that are expected to support higher shipments in the second half of the year.

Third Quarter 2026 Outlook
The Company is providing financial guidance for the third quarter of 2026, which constitutes “forward-looking statements” as described further below under “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” This guidance is subject to, and may be affected by, the current uncertainty and conflict in the Middle East, and assumes that the operating environment in the region remains consistent with the conditions experienced during the second quarter. A worsening of such conditions may cause actual results to differ materially from this guidance.

For the third quarter of 2026, management expects year-over-year consolidated revenues to be flat to up 2 percent, with Adjusted EBITDA expected to be between $240 million and $270 million.

Corporate Information
NOV repurchased approximately 3.2 million shares of common stock for $63 million and paid $64 million in dividends during the second quarter, resulting in a total of $127 million in capital returned to shareholders.

During the second quarter of 2026, NOV recorded $17 million in pre-tax Other Items, primarily related to severance and facility closures, and costs associated with streamlining our business operations (see Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures).

As of June 30, 2026, the Company had total debt of $1,706 million, with $1.50 billion available on its revolving credit facility, and $1,164 million in cash and cash equivalents.

Significant Achievements
NOV won orders for production processing equipment and seawater treatment systems for offshore developments across multiple regions. NOV will provide gas dehydration and seawater treatment systems for a newbuild FPSO that will be used in West Africa. Additionally, NOV won orders for multiple FPSO topside modules and subsea structures for an offshore gas field development in Indonesia. As offshore investment increases, customers continue to rely on NOV’s leading production processing technologies for complex offshore developments.

NOV developed and implemented an AI-enabled solution that integrates real-time equipment diagnostics into the operation of a Norwegian operator’s sulphate removal unit to help optimize performance. Supplementing NOV’s operational support services, the solution allows NOV’s AI-agent to interface directly with the operator’s AI-agent to recommend maintenance actions using the Max Platform. The solution demonstrates NOV’s ability to collaborate closely with leading operators and leverage its engineering and equipment expertise to create differentiated digital solutions that reduce operating costs and maximize productivity.

NOV was selected to supply its Bondstrand™ fiberglass piping systems for an FPSO destined for a deepwater development in Suriname. The scope includes over 3,000 meters of pipe, with diameters ranging from 2 in. to 40 in., for handling critical water services across the vessel. The project further strengthens NOV’s leadership in offshore production infrastructure and demonstrates sustained demand for fiberglass piping systems in corrosive, weight-sensitive offshore applications.

NOV secured drill pipe awards for offshore drilling projects in Brazil and Suriname. The awards include new drill pipe string configurations with NOV’s proprietary Delta™ connection technology. Reflecting increased offshore demand, these orders contributed to strong drill pipe order intake during the first half of the year.

NOV was awarded orders to supply Tuboscope™ Zap-Lok™ mechanical interference connection technology for subsea gas pipeline projects in West Africa and Southeast Asia. The projects include the first deployment of Zap-Lok technology in Nigeria and a repeat award in Malaysia, demonstrating customer confidence in the technology. Zap-Lok provides a safer, faster, and more cost-effective alternative to conventional welded pipeline installation, helping operators accelerate pipeline construction while reducing installation risk.

NOV’s robotics and automation technologies continued to gain traction with new orders for ATOM™ RTX robotics packages and NOVOS™ automation systems across offshore and land drilling operations. Following successful deployment in the Permian Basin, NOV received additional orders for its ATOM RTX robotics packages to expand hands-free pipe handling and rig floor automation on onshore rigs. NOV also secured NOVOS automation orders for several offshore and land rigs. Adoption of NOV’s robotics and automation technologies continues to increase as customers realize the benefits of improved safety, efficiency, and drilling performance.

NOV signed an agreement with a major oil and gas operator to deploy its Downhole Broadband Solutions for an upcoming North Sea drilling campaign, with operations expected to begin in 2027. Enabled by NOV’s proprietary wired drill pipe, the solution will provide real-time, high-density downhole data from the bottomhole assembly and along the drill string. This enhanced visibility is designed to improve drilling performance and optimize well placement to maximize well productivity.

NOV deployed a remote service rig monitoring solution through its Max Completions offering for a supermajor, enabling centralized oversight of its workover operations through real-time operational visibility and improved reporting accuracy. Additionally, NOV expanded its digital portfolio through the acquisition of Rigsmart and Cranesmart, further complementing NOV’s existing wireless monitoring, safety, and data acquisition technologies. Together, these developments strengthen NOV’s ability to provide digital technologies across a broad range of end-markets.

NOV secured a new contract for its XLC-S connector with a regional operator in Egypt. The XLC-S offshore conductor casing connector wedge thread design provides enhanced strength and high torque resistance, enabling reliable field performance. The award expands adoption of XLC-S connector technology in a strategic offshore market and illustrates customer demand for reliable, high-performance connector solutions.

NOV secured a large order to supply underground composite fuel storage tanks to support a customer’s retail fueling expansion across the Upper Midwest and Northeast U.S. This award builds on the strong momentum in fuel storage tank demand, with bookings nearly doubling over the prior 18-month period. As investment in retail fueling infrastructure expands, NOV is well positioned to support customers with advanced fiberglass storage solutions.

NOV secured a multiyear contract to provide real-time data acquisition, delivery, and visualization services for a leading Latin American operator’s drilling and completion operations. NOV’s Max Platform will provide improved operational visibility across the customer’s operations, improving workflows and supporting better and faster data-driven decision making.

NOV’s PosiTrack™ torsional vibration mitigation technology gained traction in offshore markets with successful deployments in Norway, Brazil and West Africa during the quarter. In offshore West Africa, the tool was deployed in an 8½-in. production section as part of a rotary steerable system and logging-while-drilling bottomhole assembly to mitigate vibration risks while drilling through hard stringers. PosiTrack helped the operator drill the section more than 2.5 days ahead of plan, improving drilling performance and reducing schedule risk in a challenging offshore application.

Second Quarter Earnings Conference Call
NOV will hold a conference call to discuss its second quarter 2026 results on July 29, 2026 at 10:00 AM Central Time (11:00 AM Eastern Time). The call will be broadcast simultaneously at www.nov.com/investors. A replay will be available on the website for 30 days.

About NOV
NOV (NYSE: NOV) delivers technology-driven solutions to empower the global energy industry. For more than 160 years, NOV has pioneered innovations that enable its customers to safely and efficiently produce abundant energy while minimizing environmental impact. NOV powers the industry that powers the world.
Visit www.nov.com for more information.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures that management believes are useful tools for internal use and the investment community in evaluating NOV’s overall financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are broadly used to value and compare companies in the oilfield services and equipment industry. Not all companies define these measures in the same way. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP and should therefore be considered only as supplemental to such GAAP financial measures. Additionally, Free Cash Flow and Excess Free Cash Flow do not represent the Company’s residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures, as the calculation of these measures does not account for certain debt service requirements or other non-discretionary expenditures. Please see the attached schedules for reconciliations of the differences between the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

This press release contains certain forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA. The Company has not provided a reconciliation of projected net income to projected Adjusted EBITDA because management cannot predict with a reasonable degree of accuracy certain of the necessary components of net income, such as other income (expense), which includes fluctuations in foreign currencies. As such, a reconciliation of projected net income to projected Adjusted EBITDA is not available without unreasonable effort. The actual amount of other income (expense), provision (benefit) for income taxes, equity income (loss) in unconsolidated affiliates, depreciation and amortization, and other amounts excluded from Adjusted EBITDA could have a significant impact on net income.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains, or has incorporated by reference, statements that are not historical facts, including estimates, projections, and statements relating to our business plans, objectives, and expected operating results that are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements often contain words such as “may,” “can,” “likely,” “believe,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “will,” “intend,” “think,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “expectation,” “goal,” “outlook,” “projected,” “projections,” “target,” and other similar words, although some such statements are expressed differently. Other oral or written statements we release to the public may also contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainties and reflect our best judgment based on current information. You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from results anticipated in such forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited to changes in oil and gas prices, customer demand for our products, challenges related to NOV’s operations in the Middle East, potential catastrophic events related to our operations, protection of intellectual property rights, compliance with laws, and worldwide economic activity, including matters related to recent Russian sanctions and changes in U.S. trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and retaliatory tariffs and their related impacts on the economy. Given these uncertainties, current or prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update any such factors or forward-looking statements to reflect future events or developments. You should also consider carefully the statements under “Risk Factors,” as disclosed in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated in Part II, Item 1A of our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which address additional factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in such forward-looking statements, as well as additional disclosures we make in our press releases and other securities filings. We also suggest that you listen to our quarterly earnings release conference calls with financial analysts.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified in this press release to be consistent with current period presentation.

CONTACT:
Amie D'Ambrosio
Director, Investor Relations
(713) 375-3826
Amie.DAmbrosio@nov.com

      
NOV INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(In millions, except per share data)
      
 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  March 31,  June 30, 
 2026  2025  2026  2026  2025 
Revenue:              
Energy Equipment$1,218  $1,207  $1,190  $2,408  $2,353 
Energy Products and Services 974   1,025   897   1,871   2,017 
Eliminations (58)  (44)  (35)  (93)  (79)
Total revenue 2,134   2,188   2,052   4,186   4,291 
Gross profit 521   446   379   900   893 
Gross profit % 24.4%  20.4%  18.5%  21.5%  20.8%
               
Selling, general, and administrative 328   303   332   660   598 
Operating profit 193   143   47   240   295 
Interest expense, net (13)  (12)  (11)  (24)  (23)
Equity income (loss) in unconsolidated affiliates (5)  1   (3)  (8)  1 
Other income (expense), net (18)  (17)  2   (16)  (37)
Income before income taxes 157   115   35   192   236 
Provision for income taxes 41   1   15   56   48 
Net income 116   114   20   136   188 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 4   6   1   5   7 
Net income attributable to Company$112  $108  $19  $131  $181 
Per share data:              
Basic$0.31  $0.29  $0.05  $0.36  $0.48 
Diluted$0.31  $0.29  $0.05  $0.36  $0.48 
Weighted average shares outstanding:              
Basic 359   375   361   360   378 
Diluted 362   376   364   364   380 
                    


NOV INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(In millions)
    
 June 30, December 31,
 2026 2025
ASSETS(Unaudited)  
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$1,164 $1,552
Receivables, net 1,813  1,701
Inventories, net 1,947  1,799
Contract assets 666  596
Prepaid and other current assets 199  172
Total current assets 5,789  5,820
    
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,016  2,050
Lease right-of-use assets 500  502
Goodwill and intangibles, net 2,022  2,037
Other assets 872  882
Total assets$11,199 $11,291
    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$858 $831
Accrued liabilities 781  822
Contract liabilities 596  565
Current portion of lease liabilities 100  101
Current portion of long-term debt 14  30
Accrued income taxes 41  57
Total current liabilities 2,390  2,406
    
Long-term debt 1,692  1,688
Lease liabilities 520  521
Other liabilities 336  354
Total liabilities 4,938  4,969
    
Total stockholders’ equity 6,261  6,322
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$11,199 $11,291
      


NOV INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(In millions)
      
 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
 2026  2026  2025 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income$116  $136  $188 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization 93   185   176 
Working capital, net (174)  (395)  (135)
Other operating items, net (18)  65   97 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 17   (9)  326 
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (81)  (146)  (167)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (13)  (13)   
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets 44   45   5 
Net cash used in investing activities (50)  (114)  (162)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Payments against lines of credit and other debt (9)  (13)  (13)
Cash dividends paid (64)  (97)  (135)
Share repurchases (63)  (130)  (150)
Other (12)  (23)  (35)
Net cash used in financing activities (148)  (263)  (333)
Effect of exchange rates on cash 3   (2)  19 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (178)  (388)  (150)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 1,342   1,552   1,230 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$1,164  $1,164  $1,080 
            


NOV INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (Unaudited)
(In millions)
 

Presented below is a reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities to “Free Cash Flow”. The Company defines Free Cash Flow as cash flow from operating activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment, or “capital expenditures” and Excess Free Cash Flow as cash flows from operations less capital expenditures and other investments, including acquisitions and divestitures. Management believes this is important information to provide because it is used by management to evaluate the Company’s operational performance and trends between periods and manage the business. Management also believes this information may be useful to investors and analysts to gain a better understanding of the Company’s results of ongoing operations. Free Cash Flow and Excess Free Cash Flow are not intended to replace GAAP financial measures.

      
 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
 2026  2026  2025 
         
Total cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities$17  $(9) $326 
Capital expenditures (81)  (146)  (167)
Free Cash Flow$(64) $(155) $159 
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (13)  (13)   
Business divestitures, net of cash disposed        
Excess Free Cash Flow$(77) $(168) $159 
            


NOV INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES, CONT. (Unaudited)
(In millions)
 

Presented below is a reconciliation of operating profit to Adjusted operating profit and Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA. The Company defines Adjusted operating profit as operating profit excluding gains and losses on sales of fixed assets, and, when applicable, pre-tax Other Items. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as operating profit excluding depreciation, amortization, gains and losses on sales of fixed assets, and, when applicable, pre-tax Other Items. Adjusted EBITDA % is a ratio showing Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales. Management believes this is important information to provide because it is used by management to evaluate the Company’s operational performance and trends between periods and manage the business. Management also believes this information may be useful to investors and analysts to gain a better understanding of the Company’s results of ongoing operations. Adjusted operating profit, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA % are not intended to replace GAAP financial measures, such as Net Income and operating profit %. Pre-tax Other Items include gain on business divestiture, impairment, restructure, severance, facility closure costs and inventory charges and credits.

      
 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  March 31,  June 30, 
 2026  2025  2026  2026  2025 
Operating profit:              
Energy Equipment$177  $122  $93  $270  $256 
Energy Products and Services 85   83   26   111   166 
Eliminations and corporate costs (69)  (62)  (72)  (141)  (127)
Total operating profit$193  $143  $47  $240  $295 
               
Operating profit %:              
Energy Equipment 14.5%  10.1%  7.8%  11.2%  10.9%
Energy Products and Services 8.7%  8.1%  2.9%  5.9%  8.2%
Eliminations and corporate costs              
Total operating profit % 9.0%  6.5%  2.3%  5.7%  6.9%
               
Pre-tax Other Items, net:              
Energy Equipment$2  $9  $9  $11  $12 
Energy Products and Services 9   6   8   17   11 
Corporate 6   4   20   26   9 
Total pre-tax Other Items$17  $19  $37  $54  $32 
               
(Gain) loss on sales of fixed assets:              
Energy Equipment$(7) $(1) $  $(7) $(1)
Energy Products and Services (13)     1   (12)  (2)
Corporate    4         4 
Total (gain) loss on sales of fixed assets$(20) $3  $1  $(19) $1 
               
Adjusted operating profit:              
Energy Equipment$172  $130  $102  $274  $267 
Energy Products and Services 81   89   35   116   175 
Eliminations and corporate costs (63)  (54)  (52)  (115)  (114)
Adjusted operating profit$190  $165  $85  $275  $328 
               
Depreciation & amortization:              
Energy Equipment$28  $28  $29  $57  $56 
Energy Products and Services 63   57   61   124   116 
Corporate 2   2   2   4   4 
Total depreciation & amortization$93  $87  $92  $185  $176 
               
Adjusted EBITDA:              
Energy Equipment$200  $158  $131  $331  $323 
Energy Products and Services 144   146   96   240   291 
Eliminations and corporate costs (61)  (52)  (50)  (111)  (110)
Total Adjusted EBITDA$283  $252  $177  $460  $504 
               
Adjusted EBITDA %:              
Energy Equipment 16.4%  13.1%  11.0%  13.7%  13.7%
Energy Products and Services 14.8%  14.2%  10.7%  12.8%  14.4%
Eliminations and corporate costs              
Total Adjusted EBITDA % 13.3%  11.5%  8.6%  11.0%  11.7%
                    


NOV INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES, CONT. (Unaudited)
(In millions)
      
 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  March 31,  June 30, 
 2026  2025  2026  2026  2025 
Reconciliation of Adjusted operating profit and Adjusted EBITDA:              
GAAP net income attributable to Company$112  $108  $19  $131  $181 
Noncontrolling interests 4   6   1   5   7 
Provision for income taxes 41   1   15   56   48 
Interest and financial costs 21   22   22   43   44 
Interest income (8)  (10)  (11)  (19)  (21)
Equity (income) loss in unconsolidated affiliates 5   (1)  3   8   (1)
Other (income) expense, net 18   17   (2)  16   37 
(Gain) loss on sales of fixed assets (20)  3   1   (19)  1 
Pre-tax Other Items, net 17   19   37   54   32 
Adjusted operating profit 190   165   85   275   328 
Depreciation and amortization 93   87   92   185   176 
Total Adjusted EBITDA$283  $252  $177  $460  $504 
                    

FAQ

How did NOV (NYSE: NOV) perform in its Q2 2026 earnings report?

NOV reported Q2 2026 revenue of $2.13 billion and net income of $112 million, or $0.31 per diluted share. According to NOV, operating profit reached $193 million and adjusted EBITDA was $283 million, including approximately $40 million related to tariff refunds.

What were NOV's key segment results for Energy Equipment and Energy Products and Services in Q2 2026?

In Q2 2026, NOV’s Energy Equipment segment generated $1.22 billion in revenue and $200 million in adjusted EBITDA. Energy Products and Services delivered $974 million in revenue and $144 million in adjusted EBITDA. According to NOV, Energy Products and Services revenue declined 5% year-over-year.

What guidance did NOV (NOV) give for third quarter 2026 revenue and adjusted EBITDA?

For Q3 2026, NOV expects consolidated revenue to be flat to up 2% year-over-year and adjusted EBITDA between $240 million and $270 million. According to NOV, this outlook assumes Middle East operating conditions remain similar to those experienced in the second quarter of 2026.

How much capital did NOV return to shareholders in the second quarter of 2026?

NOV returned $127 million to shareholders in Q2 2026 through buybacks and dividends. According to NOV, it repurchased about 3.2 million shares for $63 million and paid $64 million in dividends, reflecting ongoing capital return alongside operational investments.

What is NOV's backlog and book-to-bill ratio for Energy Equipment as of Q2 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, NOV’s Energy Equipment backlog was $4.08 billion. During Q2 2026, bookings totaled $474 million, with orders shipped from backlog of $638 million, resulting in a 74% book-to-bill ratio, according to NOV.

What is NOV's debt and liquidity position following its Q2 2026 results?

At June 30, 2026, NOV reported total debt of $1,706 million, cash and cash equivalents of $1,164 million, and $1.50 billion available on its revolving credit facility. According to NOV, this provides substantial liquidity to support ongoing operations and growth initiatives.

How did non-GAAP measures and tariff refunds affect NOV's Q2 2026 earnings?

NOV’s Q2 2026 adjusted EBITDA of $283 million and adjusted operating profit of $190 million are non-GAAP measures. According to NOV, both include roughly $40 million of benefit related to tariff refunds, which increased reported profitability relative to GAAP metrics alone.