Oncolytics Biotech® Launches Randomized Colorectal Cancer Study
Rhea-AI Summary
Oncolytics Biotech (Nasdaq: ONCY) launched a randomized Phase 2 study (REO 033) testing pelareorep plus bevacizumab and FOLFIRI versus bevacizumab and FOLFIRI in 2L RAS‑mutant, MSS metastatic colorectal cancer. Each arm is planned to enroll 30 patients; primary endpoint is objective response rate, with preliminary data expected by year‑end 2026.
Prior REO 022 results reported median OS 27 months, median PFS 16.6 months, and ORR 33% versus ~11.2, 5.7 months, and ~10% for standard therapy; pelareorep combo has FDA Fast Track Designation.
Positive
- Median OS reported at 27 months in prior REO 022
- Median PFS reported at 16.6 months in prior REO 022
- Objective response rate 33% versus ~10% standard therapy
- FDA Fast Track Designation granted for pelareorep combo
- Randomized Phase 2 study powered for statistical significance
Negative
- Small planned enrollment of 30 patients per arm
- Preliminary data expected only by end of 2026
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
ONCY gained 5.61% while close biotech peers showed mixed moves: GNLX +4.56%, HURA +7.74%, ACTU -3.86%, CRDF -0.51%, ZURA -1.93%. Momentum scanner flagged GLSI -6.02% with no news. Overall trading points to a stock-specific reaction rather than a coordinated sector move.
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 24 | Strategy shift | Positive | +6.6% | Prioritized registrational pelareorep programs in anal and colorectal cancer. |
| Feb 04 | Fast Track news | Positive | +2.5% | FDA Fast Track for pelareorep combo in 2L KRAS-mutant MSS mCRC. |
| Jan 14 | Leadership hires | Positive | +5.0% | Added strategy and biostatistics leaders for late-stage pelareorep programs. |
| Jan 12 | Anal cancer data | Positive | +2.5% | GOBLET Cohort 4 showed meaningful ORR and durable responses in anal cancer. |
| Jan 09 | Domestication plan | Neutral | -2.4% | Proposed move of incorporation from Alberta to Nevada and SEC status change. |
Recent ONCY news, especially clinical and strategic updates, has typically been followed by positive 24-hour price reactions, with only the domicile change headline drawing a modest negative move.
Over the past several months, Oncolytics has advanced pelareorep across multiple indications. A Jan 12 anal cancer update showed durable responses, followed by senior hires on Jan 14 to support late-stage development. The company then outlined a U.S. domestication plan on Jan 9. In early Feb, FDA granted Fast Track for 2L KRAS-mutant MSS mCRC with strong ORR, PFS, and OS benchmarks, and on Feb 24 ONCY committed to registration-focused programs in anal and colorectal cancer. Today’s randomized mCRC study launch operationalizes that strategy.
Market Pulse Summary
This announcement details the initiation of REO 033, a randomized Phase 2 trial in 2L RAS‑mutated MSS metastatic colorectal cancer, powered with 30 patients per arm and ORR as the primary endpoint. It builds directly on REO 022 results, where pelareorep combinations showed improved ORR, PFS 16.6 months, and OS 27 months versus standard benchmarks. Investors may watch enrollment progress, timing of preliminary data by end of 2026, and how outcomes compare with the Fast Track–supporting dataset.
Key Terms
fast track designation regulatory
microsatellite-stable medical
objective response rate medical
progression-free survival medical
overall survival medical
biomarker medical
bevacizumab medical
FOLFIRI medical
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
Controlled study designed to confirm previous compelling efficacy with preliminary data expected by the end of 2026
Pelareorep-based treatment regimen recently granted Fast Track Designation in 2L KRAS-mutant MSS metastatic colorectal cancer, confirming its potential in this large indication
SAN DIEGO, March 02, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Oncolytics Biotech® Inc. (Nasdaq: ONCY) (“Oncolytics” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage immunotherapy company developing pelareorep, today announced the initiation of a metastatic colorectal cancer (“mCRC”) Phase 2 study that will be referred to as REO 033.
In this trial, second-line (“2L”) RAS-mutated (which includes KRAS), microsatellite-stable (“MSS”) mCRC patients will be randomized to a control arm of bevacizumab (Avastin®) and fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan (“FOLFIRI”) or an experimental arm of pelareorep, bevacizumab, and FOLFIRI. The study is powered for statistical significance, with each study arm expected to enroll 30 patients. All participants will have failed their initial treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy. The primary endpoint of the study is objective response rate (“ORR”), with progression-free survival (“PFS”), overall survival (“OS”), safety, and biomarker analysis as other endpoints. The trial will be sponsored by Oncolytics with Sanjay Goel, M.D., M.S., FASCO, Professor of Medicine at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, as the Lead Investigator. The Company is expecting to initiate the first study site later this month and provide preliminary data by year-end.
“I am honored to lead this study as I have a long track record working with pelareorep and have witnessed its ability to improve patient outcomes in a meaningful way,” said Dr. Goel. “The colorectal cancer data we recorded in the REO 022 study continues to be compelling to this day, as evidenced by the Fast Track Designation, and I hope we can generate additional exciting data in this new trial to support registration.”
The previous REO 022 clinical study of pelareorep, bevacizumab, and FOLFIRI in this population demonstrated a median OS of 27 months and a median PFS of 16.6 months, both of which substantially exceed the median 11.2- and 5.7-month OS and PFS, respectively, observed for standard-of-care therapy. Similarly, ORR in the same study was
“The potential to improve clinical outcomes compared to the standard-of-care in the second-line setting would have the potential to benefit patients around the world who are affected by colorectal cancer,” said Dr. Van Morris, Associate Professor in the Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, TX, and member of the Oncolytics Biotech Gastrointestinal Scientific Advisory Board. “An immunotherapy with the potential to improve outcomes would improve treatment options in colorectal cancer and would be highly welcomed, especially as we are seeing more and more younger patients being diagnosed with colorectal cancer.”
References
- Bennouna J. Lancet Oncol (14):29-37, 2013
- Iwamoto S. Ann Oncol. Jul;26(7):1427-33, 2015
About Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
Oncolytics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing pelareorep, an investigational intravenously delivered double-stranded RNA immunotherapeutic agent. Pelareorep has demonstrated encouraging results in multiple first-line pancreatic cancer studies, two randomized Phase 2 studies in metastatic breast cancer, and early-phase studies in anal and colorectal cancer. It is designed to induce anti-cancer immune responses by converting immunologically “cold” tumors “hot” through the activation of innate and adaptive immune responses.
The Company is advancing pelareorep in combination with chemotherapy and/or checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic gastrointestinal cancers, where pelareorep has received Fast Track designation from the FDA for colorectal and pancreatic cancer. Oncolytics is actively pursuing strategic partnerships to accelerate development and maximize commercial impact. For more about Oncolytics, please visit: www.oncolyticsbiotech.com or follow the Company on social media on LinkedIn and on X @oncolytics.
Forward-looking statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and forward-looking information under applicable Canadian securities laws (such forward-looking statements and forward-looking information are collectively referred to herein as “forward-looking statements”). Forward-looking statements contained in this press release include statements regarding beliefs as to the potential, registration, mechanism of action and benefits of pelareorep as a cancer therapeutic; the anticipated design, size, management, timelines, milestones, and outcomes of current and future studies; the Company’s goals, strategies, and objectives; and its belief in the clinical promise of pelareorep in colorectal and other gastrointestinal cancers. In any forward-looking statement in which Oncolytics expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, such expectations or beliefs are expressed in good faith and are believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement or expectation or belief will be achieved. These statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These risks include, but are not limited to, regulatory outcomes, trial execution, financial resources, access to capital markets, and market dynamics. Please refer to Oncolytics’ public filings with securities regulators in the United States and Canada for more information. The Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Company Contact
Jon Patton
Director of IR & Communication
jpatton@oncolytics.ca
Investor Relations for Oncolytics
Mike Moyer
LifeSci Advisors
+1-617-308-4306
mmoyer@lifesciadvisors.com
Media Contact for Oncolytics
Owen Blaschak
LifeSci Communications
oblaschak@lifescicomms.com