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Orchid Island Capital Announces First Quarter 2026 Results

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Orchid Island Capital (NYSE:ORC) reported a Q1 2026 net loss of $20.0 million (‑$0.11 per share) and declared and paid a $0.36 per share dividend. Net interest income was $57.1 million; net realized and unrealized losses on RMBS and derivatives totaled $69.6 million. Book value per share was $7.08 at March 31, 2026. Liquidity was approximately $759.0 million, repurchase obligations totaled about $10.9 billion with adjusted leverage of 7.8x. CPR for the quarter was ~14.7%.

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Positive

  • Net interest income $57.1M in Q1 2026
  • Liquidity $759.0M in cash and unpledged securities at 3/31/2026
  • Repurchase borrowing rate 3.79% weighted average at 3/31/2026
  • Portfolio fair value $11.34B of mortgage assets at 3/31/2026

Negative

  • Net loss $20.0M for Q1 2026 (‑$0.11 per share)
  • Net realized/unrealized losses $69.6M on RMBS and derivatives
  • Book value down $0.46 per share in Q1 2026
  • Adjusted leverage 7.8x repurchase obligations to equity

News Market Reaction – ORC

+3.07%
+3.07% Session close to close

In the Apr 24 session, ORC gained 3.07%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement details a Q1 2026 net loss of $(20.0)M driven by $(69.6)M in RMBS and derivative l...
Analysis

This announcement details a Q1 2026 net loss of $(20.0)M driven by $(69.6)M in RMBS and derivative losses, partially offset by $57.1M of net interest income. Book value per share fell to $7.08, while liquidity remained strong at $759.0M with leverage of 7.8x. Investors may track future quarters for RMBS spread behavior, book value stability, dividend sustainability, and any use of the effective S-3 shelf registration.

Key Figures

Q1 2026 net loss: $(20.0) million ($0.11/share) Net interest income: $57.1 million ($0.30/share) Net RMBS & derivative losses: $(69.6) million ($0.37/share) +5 more
8 metrics
Q1 2026 net loss $(20.0) million ($0.11/share) Three months ended March 31, 2026
Net interest income $57.1 million ($0.30/share) Three months ended March 31, 2026
Net RMBS & derivative losses $(69.6) million ($0.37/share) Three months ended March 31, 2026
Book value per share $7.08 As of March 31, 2026
Q1 dividends $0.36 per share Dividends declared and paid in Q1 2026
Liquidity $759.0 million Cash, cash equivalents and unpledged securities at March 31, 2026
Adjusted leverage ratio 7.8 to 1 Repurchase agreement liabilities vs stockholders' equity at March 31, 2026
Repurchase obligations $10.9 billion Outstanding repurchase agreements at March 31, 2026

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Jan 29 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jan 29 Quarterly earnings Positive -5.7% Strong Q4 2025 net income and gains on RMBS and derivatives.
Jan 14 Earnings estimates Positive +2.8% Estimated Q4 2025 earnings and book value with solid ROE.
Oct 23 Quarterly earnings Positive +2.7% Q3 2025 net income, RMBS gains, higher book value and liquidity.
Jul 24 Quarterly earnings Negative +1.5% Q2 2025 net loss amid market turbulence and RMBS losses.
Apr 24 Quarterly earnings Positive +5.0% Q1 2025 net income with solid interest income and liquidity.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings-related headlines have often produced mixed reactions, with both strong gains and losses around quarters featuring sizable RMBS derivative swings, and several instances where price moved opposite to headline tone.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, Orchid’s earnings updates have alternated between profitable quarters and loss-making, RMBS-driven periods. Positive quarters like Q3 2025 and estimated Q4 2025 results saw constructive price reactions, while the detailed Q4 2025 report on Jan 29 led to a selloff. Earlier 2025 quarters highlighted liquidity, leverage and book value stability. Today’s Q1 2026 loss and book value decline fit this pattern of earnings being tightly tied to RMBS mark-to-market dynamics.

Key Terms

reit, rmbs, constant prepayment rate, effective duration, +4 more
8 terms
reit financial
"Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (NYSE:ORC) ("Orchid” ), a real estate investment trust ("REIT"),"
A real estate investment trust (REIT) is a company that owns, operates, or finances income-producing real estate, like shopping centers, apartments, or office buildings. For investors, REITs offer a way to invest in real estate without having to buy property directly, often providing regular income through dividends. They function like a mutual fund for real estate, making it easier for people to add property investments to their portfolio.
rmbs financial
"Net realized and unrealized losses of $69.6 million, or $0.37 per common share, on RMBS and derivative instruments,"
Residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) are investments made by pooling many home loans and selling slices of the resulting stream of mortgage payments to investors. They matter because they convert homeowners’ monthly payments into tradable income: the cash you receive and the price you pay depend on borrowers’ ability to pay, interest rates and housing market health—think of buying a share in a neighborhood’s mortgage cash flow, with corresponding income and risk.
constant prepayment rate financial
"which equated to a 3-month constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) of approximately 14.7%."
Constant prepayment rate (CPR) is an annualized percentage that estimates how quickly borrowers are expected to pay off the principal on a pool of loans, like mortgages, ahead of schedule. Investors use it to predict cash flows and risk—higher CPR means faster return of principal but fewer future interest payments, similar to getting your loan paid off sooner and changing the income you expected from that investment.
effective duration technical
"the Company's portfolio had an effective duration of 3.005, indicating that an interest rate increase"
A bond's effective duration measures how much its price is likely to change when market interest rates move a small amount, taking into account the bond's actual expected cash flows and any features like call or put options. Investors use it like a car's suspension rating: the higher the number, the more sensitive the bond (or a bond portfolio) is to rate swings, so it helps gauge interest-rate risk and set appropriate hedges or allocation sizes.
repurchase agreement financial
"repurchase agreement borrowing costs decreased from 4.14% for the fourth quarter of 2025"
A repurchase agreement is a short-term loan in which one party sells a financial security (often government bonds) to another with a promise to buy it back at a slightly higher price on a set future date. Think of it like a pawn-shop loan using safe securities as collateral; it matters to investors because these agreements are a core way banks and funds get quick cash, influence short-term interest rates, and create exposure to counterparty and liquidity risk.
sofr technical
"Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") futures contracts, interest rate swap agreements"
The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) is a market benchmark that measures the cost of borrowing cash overnight using U.S. Treasury securities as collateral. Investors watch SOFR because it acts like a speedometer for short-term interest costs—affecting loan rates, bond yields and the pricing of interest-rate contracts—so movements change borrowing expenses, cash returns and the value of interest-sensitive investments.
tba securities financial
"The following table summarizes our contracts to sell TBA securities as of March 31, 2026."
TBA securities are agreements to buy or sell mortgage-backed bonds where the broad terms (coupon, size and settlement date) are set now but the exact pool of mortgages is chosen and announced later, similar to ordering a generic loaf of bread and getting a specific one on pickup. Investors care because TBAs let large buyers and sellers lock in prices and manage interest-rate and liquidity risk before the precise underlying loans are known, making the mortgage market more tradable and affecting yields on related investments.
interest rate swap agreements financial
"SOFR futures contracts, interest rate swap agreements and contracts to sell to-be-announced"
A contract where two parties agree to exchange streams of interest payments—typically swapping a fixed-rate payment for a variable-rate payment—without trading the underlying loan. Think of it as two people swapping the type of mortgage they pay so each can better match their budget or risk tolerance. Investors care because swaps change a company’s future cash flows and borrowing cost, affect risk exposure to rate moves, and can materially influence valuation and credit risk.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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VERO BEACH, Fla., April 23, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (NYSE:ORC) ("Orchid” or the "Company"), a real estate investment trust ("REIT"), today announced results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2026.

First Quarter 2026 Results

  • Net loss of $(20.0) million, or $0.11 per common share, which consists of:
  • Net interest income of $57.1 million, or $0.30 per common share
  • Total expenses of $7.4 million, or $0.04 per common share
  • Net realized and unrealized losses of $69.6 million, or $0.37 per common share, on RMBS and derivative instruments, including net interest income on interest rate swaps
  • First quarter dividends declared and paid of $0.36 per common share
  • Book value per common share of $7.08 at March 31, 2026
  • Total return of (1.33)%, comprised of $0.36 dividend per common share and $0.46 decrease in book value per common share, divided by beginning book value per common share

Other Financial Highlights

  • Orchid maintained a strong liquidity position of $759.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and unpledged securities, or approximately 55% of stockholders' equity as of March 31, 2026
  • Borrowing capacity in excess of March 31, 2026 outstanding repurchase agreement balances of $10.9 billion, spread across 28 active lenders
  • Company to discuss results on Friday, April 24, 2026, at 10:00 AM ET
  • Supplemental materials to be discussed on the call can be downloaded from the investor relations section of the Company’s website at https://ir.orchidislandcapital.com


Management Commentary

Commenting on the first quarter results, Robert E. Cauley, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “On February 28, 2026, the markets turned sharply when war broke out in the Middle East after Israel and the United States attacked Iran. Up to that point, the Agency RMBS market was performing very well, the catalyst being a pronouncement by President Trump on January 8, 2026 that the GSEs would seek to buy $200 billion of Agency RMBS in an effort to drive mortgage rates down and the affordability of housing higher. Interest rate volatility continued to decline, as it has since April of 2025, supportive of the sector as well. Away from the mortgage market, there were troubling signs in the economy as private credit concerns mounted, artificial intelligence began to emerge as a significant threat to software developers and many tech firms, previously the leaders of market performance over the last year or so, sold off dramatically. Interest rates, particularly the 10-year U.S. Treasury, declined in yield over the course of February, falling below 4% and mortgage rates declined towards 6%. Prepayment fears mounted quickly, and in fact speeds did increase dramatically in March. These later developments began to erode the strong performance of the sector triggered by the President’s announcement on January 8, 2026.

“The onset of war dramatically changed things. The immediate reaction was for interest rates to increase, risk markets – particularly the stock market – sold off, and implied interest rate volatility increased dramatically. Mortgage sector performance deteriorated quickly as well. Mortgage spreads widened and ended the quarter slightly wider than the end of 2025. Orchid generated a negative 1.3% economic return for the quarter as our book value decline, caused by the widening of mortgages, offset our dividend by $0.10 on a per share basis. Since quarter end, the sector has recovered as implied interest rate volatility has retraced nearly all of the increase triggered by the onset of war and mortgages have tightened, reversing approximately half the war-induced widening as well. A final observation on the impact of the war would be to point out that the market seems equally concerned with the impact of the war on growth, as inflation and longer maturity rates have remained near the levels that existed at the beginning of the war. Conversely, shorter term rates remain elevated, and market pricing of future policy changes on the part of the Fed are at or near zero, resulting in a flatter rate curve. This leaves us with slightly lower return prospects in the mortgage market going forward, but returns are still quite attractive in a historical context. We feel comfortable with our slightly revised dividend rate and view current market conditions as still quite conducive to the performance of levered Agency RMBS investing.”

Details of First Quarter 2026 Results of Operations

The Company reported net loss of $(20.0) million for the three month period ended March 31, 2026, compared with a net income of $17.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2025. Interest income on the portfolio in the first quarter was up approximately $25.7 million from the fourth quarter of 2025. The yield on our average Agency RMBS increased from 5.57% in the fourth quarter of 2025 to 5.75% for the first quarter of 2026, and our repurchase agreement borrowing costs decreased from 4.14% for the fourth quarter of 2025 to 3.84% for the first quarter of 2026. Book value decreased by $0.46 per share in the first quarter of 2026. The decrease in book value reflects our net loss of $0.11 per share and the dividend distribution of $0.36 per share. The Company recorded net realized and unrealized losses of $69.6 million on Agency RMBS assets and derivative instruments, including net interest income on interest rate swaps.

Prepayments

For the quarter ended March 31, 2026, Orchid received $404.7 million in scheduled and unscheduled principal repayments and prepayments, which equated to a 3-month constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) of approximately 14.7%. Prepayment rates on the two RMBS sub-portfolios were as follows (in CPR):

  
 Total
Three Months EndedPortfolio (%)
March 31, 202614.7
December 31, 202515.7
September 30, 202510.1
June 30, 202510.1
March 31, 20257.8


Portfolio

The following tables summarize certain characteristics of Orchid’s PT RMBS (as defined below) and structured RMBS as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

($ in thousands)                 
Asset Category Fair
Value
  Percentage
of
Entire
Portfolio
  Weighted
Average
Coupon
  Weighted
Average
Maturity
in
Months
 Longest
Maturity
March 31, 2026                 
Fixed Rate RMBS $11,326,089   99.9%  5.60%  339 1-Mar-56
Other  12,452   0.1%  3.35%  207 25-Jul-48
Total Mortgage Assets $11,338,541   100.0%  5.58%  338 1-Mar-56
December 31, 2025                 
Fixed Rate RMBS $10,615,570   99.9%  5.67%  341 1-Jan-56
Other  13,088   0.1%  3.25%  210 25-Jul-48
Total Mortgage Assets $10,628,658   100.0%  5.64%  340 1-Jan-56


($ in thousands)                
  March 31, 2026  December 31, 2025 
Agency Fair Value  Percentage of
Entire Portfolio
  Fair Value  Percentage of
Entire Portfolio
 
Fannie Mae $5,900,504   52.0% $5,675,461   53.4%
Freddie Mac  5,438,037   48.0%  4,953,197   46.6%
Total Portfolio $11,338,541   100.0% $10,628,658   100.0%


As of March 31, 2026, the Company's portfolio had an effective duration of 3.005, indicating that an interest rate increase of 1.0% would be expected to cause a 3.005% decrease in the value of the RMBS in the Company’s investment portfolio. As of December 31, 2025, the Company's portfolio had an effective duration of 2.513, indicating that an interest rate increase of 1.0% would be expected to cause a 2.513% decrease in the value of the RMBS in the Company’s investment portfolio. 

Financing, Leverage and Liquidity

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had outstanding repurchase obligations of approximately $10.9 billion with a net weighted average borrowing rate of 3.79%. These agreements were collateralized by RMBS with a fair value, including accrued interest, of approximately $11.3 billion and cash pledged to counterparties of approximately $82.6 million. The Company’s adjusted leverage ratio, defined as the balance of repurchase agreement liabilities divided by stockholders' equity, at March 31, 2026 was 7.8 to 1. At March 31, 2026, the Company’s liquidity was approximately $759.0 million consisting of cash and cash equivalents and unpledged securities. Below is a list of our outstanding borrowings under repurchase obligations at March 31, 2026.

($ in thousands)                
Counterparty Total
Outstanding
Balances
  % of
Total
  Weighted
Average
Borrowing
Rate
  Weighted
Average
Maturity
in Days
 
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC $548,008   5.02%  3.79%  18 
Citigroup Global Markets Inc  505,729   4.65%  3.78%  11 
Marex Capital Markets Inc.  504,786   4.65%  3.76%  24 
Hidden Road Partners Civ US LLC  501,964   4.62%  3.78%  51 
ABN AMRO Bank N.V.  497,665   4.58%  3.77%  52 
ASL Capital Markets Inc.  489,064   4.50%  3.80%  72 
StoneX Financial Inc.  488,036   4.49%  3.79%  155 
The Bank of Nova Scotia  482,071   4.44%  3.79%  20 
South Street Securities, LLC  477,914   4.40%  3.83%  106 
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC  470,564   4.33%  3.78%  24 
RBC Capital Markets, LLC  454,708   4.19%  3.83%  97 
DV Securities, LLC Repo  450,719   4.15%  3.78%  71 
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co  445,482   4.10%  3.79%  26 
Clear Street LLC  437,924   4.03%  3.79%  69 
Daiwa Securities America Inc.  432,054   3.98%  3.79%  66 
Banco Santander SA  428,017   3.94%  3.79%  38 
Bank of Montreal  424,162   3.90%  3.80%  13 
Goldman, Sachs & Co  412,584   3.80%  3.80%  25 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith  384,964   3.54%  3.81%  16 
ING Financial Markets LLC  376,852   3.47%  3.80%  13 
Mirae Asset Securities (USA) Inc.  332,010   3.06%  3.80%  37 
Brean Capital, LLC  286,317   2.64%  3.79%  17 
Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc.  246,498   2.27%  3.80%  22 
MUFG Securities Canada, Ltd.  236,975   2.18%  3.78%  2 
Nomura Securities International, Inc.  222,189   2.05%  3.79%  71 
Mizuho Securities USA LLC  197,403   1.82%  3.78%  33 
Natixis, New York Branch  97,612   0.90%  3.79%  27 
Lucid Prime Fund, LLC  32,452   0.30%  3.79%  16 
Total / Weighted Average $10,864,723   100.00%  3.79%  46 


Hedging

In connection with its interest rate risk management strategy, the Company economically hedges a portion of the cost of its repurchase agreement funding against a rise in interest rates by entering into derivative financial instrument contracts. The Company has not elected hedging treatment under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in order to align the accounting treatment of its derivative instruments with the treatment of its portfolio assets under the fair value option election. As such, all gains or losses on these instruments are reflected in earnings for all periods presented. At March 31, 2026, such instruments were comprised of U.S. Treasury note (“T-Note”) and Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") futures contracts, interest rate swap agreements and contracts to sell to-be-announced ("TBA") securities.

The table below presents information related to the Company’s T-Note and SOFR futures contracts at March 31, 2026.

($ in thousands)                
  March 31, 2026 
Expiration Year Average
Contract
Notional
Amount
  Weighted
Average
Entry
Rate
  Weighted
Average
Effective
Rate
  Open
Equity(1)
 
U.S. Treasury Note Futures Contracts (Short Positions)(2)                
June 2026 5-year T-Note futures (Jun 2026 - Jun 2031 Hedge Period) $180,000   3.86%  3.93% $520 
June 2026 10-year T-Note futures (Jun 2026 - Jun 2036 Hedge Period)  53,000   3.85%  4.13%  977 
June 2026 10-year Ultra futures (Jun 2026 - Jun 2036 Hedge Period)  60,000   4.09%  4.32%  1,223 
SOFR Futures Contracts (Short Positions)                
June 2026 3-Month SOFR futures (Mar 2026 - Jun 2026 Hedge Period) $97,500   3.55%  3.68% $123 
September 2026 3-Month SOFR futures (Jun 2026 - Sep 2026 Hedge Period)  97,500   3.38%  3.67%  280 
December 2026 3-Month SOFR futures (Sep 2026 - Dec 2026 Hedge Period)  97,500   3.27%  3.67%  386 
March 2027 3-Month SOFR futures (Dec 2026 - Mar 2027 Hedge Period)  97,500   3.22%  3.64%  407 
June 2027 3-Month SOFR futures (Mar 2027 - Jun 2027 Hedge Period)  97,500   3.21%  3.61%  397 
ERIS SOFR Swap Futures Contracts (Short Positions)(3)                
June 2026 5-Year Term, 3.75% fixed rate, (Jun 2026 - June 2031 Hedge Period) $10,000   3.42%  3.63% $88 


(1)Open equity represents the cumulative gains (losses) recorded on open futures positions from inception.
(2)5-Year T-Note futures contracts were valued at a price of $108.18 at March 31, 2026. The aggregate contract values of the short positions were $194.7 million at March 31, 2026. 10-Year T-Note futures contracts were valued at a price of $111.05 at March 31, 2026. The aggregate contract values of the short positions were $58.9 million at March 31, 2026. 10-Year Ultra futures contracts were valued at a price of $113.52 at March 31, 2026. The aggregate contract values of the short positions were $68.1 million at March 31, 2026.
(3)ERIS swap futures are exchange traded futures that replicate the cash flows of an underlying swap position.
   

The table below presents information related to the Company’s interest rate swap positions at March 31, 2026.

($ in thousands)                
  Notional
Amount
  Average
Fixed
Pay
Rate
  Average
Receive
Rate
  Average
Maturity
(Years)
 
Expiration > 1 to ≤ 5 years $4,792,800   3.40%  3.68%  3.0 
Expiration > 5 years  2,221,400   3.90%  3.68%  8.0 
  $7,014,200   3.56%  3.68%  4.6 


The following table summarizes our contracts to sell TBA securities as of March 31, 2026.

($ in thousands)                
  Notional
Amount
Long
(Short)(1)
  Cost
Basis(2)
  Market
Value(3)
  Net
Carrying
Value(4)
 
March 31, 2026                
15-Year TBA securities:                
4.5% $250,000  $248,506  $247,871  $(635)
30-Year TBA securities:                
6.5%  (155,000)  (160,595)  (160,214)  381 
  $95,000  $87,911  $87,657  $(254)


(1)Notional amount represents the par value (or principal balance) of the underlying Agency RMBS.
(2)Cost basis represents the forward price to be paid (received) for the underlying Agency RMBS.
(3)Market value represents the current market value of the TBA securities (or of the underlying Agency RMBS) as of period-end.
(4)Net carrying value represents the difference between the market value and the cost basis of the TBA securities as of period-end and is reported in derivative assets (liabilities) at fair value in our balance sheets.
   

Dividends

In addition to other requirements that must be satisfied to qualify as a REIT, we must pay annual dividends to our stockholders of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gains. We intend to pay regular monthly dividends to our stockholders and have declared the following dividends since our February 2013 IPO.

(in thousands, except per share data) 
Year Per Share
Amount
  Total 
2013 $6.975  $4,662 
2014  10.800   22,643 
2015  9.600   38,748 
2016  8.400   41,388 
2017  8.400   70,717 
2018  5.350   55,814 
2019  4.800   54,421 
2020  3.950   53,570 
2021  3.900   97,601 
2022  2.475   87,906 
2023  1.800   81,127 
2024  1.440   96,309 
2025  1.440   190,930 
2026 - YTD(1)  0.460   89,100 
Totals $69.790  $984,936 


(1)On April 15, 2026, the Company declared a dividend of $0.10 per share to be paid on May 28, 2026. The effect of this dividend is included in the table above but is not reflected in the Company’s financial statements as of March 31, 2026.
   

Book Value Per Share

The Company's book value per share at March 31, 2026 was $7.08. The Company computes book value per share by dividing total stockholders' equity by the total number of shares outstanding of the Company's common stock. At March 31, 2026, the Company's stockholders' equity was $1,391.8 million with 196,700,226 shares of common stock outstanding.

Stock Offerings

On June 11, 2024, we entered into an equity distribution agreement (the “June 2024 Equity Distribution Agreement”) with three sales agents pursuant to which we could offer and sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate amount of $250,000,000 of gross proceeds from the sales of shares of our common stock in transactions that were deemed to be “at the market” offerings and privately negotiated transactions. We issued a total of 30,513,253 shares under the June 2024 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $250.0 million and net proceeds of approximately $245.8 million, after commissions and fees, prior to its termination in February 2025.

On February 24, 2025, we entered into an equity distribution agreement (the “February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement”) with four sales agents pursuant to which we could offer and sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate amount of $350,000,000 of gross proceeds from the sales of shares of our common stock in transactions that were deemed to be “at the market” offerings and privately negotiated transactions. On July 28, 2025, the February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement was amended to increase the aggregate amount of gross proceeds from the sales of shares that may be offered by $150,000,000 to a total of $500,000,000. During the three months ended December 31, 2025, we issued a total of 3,472,759 shares under the February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $24.9 million and net proceeds of approximately $24.5 million, after commissions and fees. We issued a total of 59,492,504 shares under the February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $445.1 million and net proceeds of approximately $438.0 million, after commissions and fees, prior to its termination in October 2025.

On October 27, 2025, we entered into an equity distribution agreement (the “October 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement”) with four sales agents pursuant to which we may offer and sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 of gross proceeds from the sales of shares of our common stock in transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings and privately negotiated transactions. From inception through March 31, 2026, we issued a total of 44,824,644 shares under the October 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $332.7 million, and net proceeds of approximately $327.5 million, after commissions and fees. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we issued a total of 14,558,681 shares under the October 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $109.5 million, and net proceeds of approximately $107.8 million, after commissions and fees. Subsequent to March 31, 2026, we issued a total of 4,000,000 shares under the October 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $28.2 million, and net proceeds of approximately $27.8 million, after commissions and fees.

Stock Repurchase Program

On July 29, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 400,000 shares of our common stock. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchases is determined by the Company in its discretion and is subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The authorization does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock and the program may be suspended or discontinued at the Company’s discretion without prior notice. On February 8, 2018, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the stock repurchase program for up to an additional 904,564 shares of the Company’s common stock. Coupled with the 156,751 shares remaining from the original 400,000 share authorization, the increased authorization brought the total authorization to 1,061,316 shares, representing 10% of the Company’s then outstanding share count. On December 9, 2021, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the number of shares of the Company’s common stock available in the stock repurchase program for up to an additional 3,372,399 shares, bringing the remaining authorization under the stock repurchase program to 3,539,861 shares, representing approximately 10% of the Company’s then outstanding shares of common stock. On October 12, 2022, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the number of shares of the Company’s common stock available in the stock repurchase program for up to an additional 4,300,000 shares, bringing the remaining authorization under the stock repurchase program to 6,183,601 shares, representing approximately 18% of the Company’s then outstanding shares of common stock. This stock repurchase program has no termination date.

From the inception of the stock repurchase program through March 31, 2026, the Company repurchased a total of 6,257,826 shares at an aggregate cost of approximately $84.8 million, including commissions and fees, for a weighted average price of $13.55 per share. There were no shares repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The remaining authorization under the stock repurchase program as of April 24, 2026 was 2,719,137 shares.

Earnings Conference Call Details

An earnings conference call and live audio webcast will be hosted Friday, April 24, 2026, at 10:00 AM ET. Participants can register and receive dial-in information at https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI266e379979aa4520a3ba4758231f2955. A live audio webcast of the conference call can be accessed at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/pp74w7ci or via the investor relations section of the Company's website at https://ir.orchidislandcapital.com. An audio archive of the webcast will be available for 30 days after the call.

About Orchid Island Capital, Inc.

Orchid Island Capital, Inc. is a specialty finance company that invests on a leveraged basis in Agency RMBS. Our investment strategy focuses on, and our portfolio consists of, two categories of Agency RMBS: (i) traditional pass-through Agency RMBS, such as mortgage pass-through certificates, and CMOs issued by the GSEs, and (ii) structured Agency RMBS, such as IOs, IIOs and principal only securities, among other types of structured Agency RMBS. Orchid is managed by Bimini Advisors, LLC, a registered investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements herein relating to matters that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to statements regarding interest rates, inflation, liquidity, pledging of our structured RMBS, funding levels and spreads, prepayment speeds, portfolio composition, positioning and repositioning, hedging levels, leverage ratio, dividends, investment and return opportunities, the supply and demand for Agency RMBS and the performance of the Agency RMBS sector generally, the effect of actual or expected actions of the U.S. government, including the Fed, market expectations, capital raising, future opportunities and prospects of the Company, the stock repurchase program, geopolitical uncertainty and general economic conditions (including the effects of artificial intelligence, wars, tariffs, trade wars, inflation, the U.S. deficit, U.S. government shutdowns, and the strength of the U.S. dollar), are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The reader is cautioned that such forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time and on management's good faith belief with respect to future events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences are described in Orchid Island Capital, Inc.'s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Orchid Island Capital, Inc. assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking statements.

Summarized Financial Statements

The following is a summarized presentation of the unaudited balance sheets as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, and the unaudited quarterly statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. Amounts presented are subject to change.

 
ORCHID ISLAND CAPITAL, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
($ in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited - Amounts Subject to Change)
 
  March 31, 2026
 December 31, 2025
ASSETS:        
Mortgage-backed securities, at fair value $11,338,541  $10,628,658 
U.S. Treasury securities, available-for-sale  155,095   135,133 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash  760,134   724,561 
Accrued interest receivable  53,880   49,127 
Derivative assets, at fair value  3,008   9,253 
Reverse repurchase agreements  358,740   128,613 
Receivable for investment securities and TBA transactions  597   - 
Other assets  1,396   648 
Total Assets $12,671,391  $11,675,993 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Repurchase agreements $10,864,723  $10,115,466 
Payable for investment securities and TBA transactions  -   1,519 
Dividends payable  23,629   21,865 
Derivative liabilities, at fair value  635   1,846 
Accrued interest payable  28,458   31,397 
Due to affiliates  1,788   1,661 
Obligation to return securities borrowed under reverse repurchase agreements, at fair value  359,202   128,724 
Other liabilities  1,148   1,567 
Total Liabilities  11,279,583   10,304,045 
Total Stockholders' Equity  1,391,808   1,371,948 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $12,671,391  $11,675,993 
Common shares outstanding  196,700,226   181,985,900 
Book value per share $7.08  $7.54 


 
ORCHID ISLAND CAPITAL, INC.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
($ in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited - Amounts Subject to Change)
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,
  2026
 2025
Interest income $157,838  $81,090 
Interest expense  (100,775)  (61,377)
Net interest income  57,063   19,713 
Losses (gains) on RMBS and derivative contracts  (69,621)  1,635 
Net portfolio (loss) income  (12,558)  21,348 
Expenses  7,397   4,226 
Net (loss) income $(19,955) $17,122 
Other comprehensive income  (279)  250 
Comprehensive net $(20,234) $17,372 
         
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share $(0.11) $0.18 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding  189,259,574   95,174,719 
Dividends Declared Per Common Share: $0.36  $0.36 


  Three Months Ended March 31,
Key Balance Sheet Metrics 2026 2025
Average RMBS(1) $10,983,600  $5,995,702 
Average repurchase agreements(1)  10,490,095   5,722,092 
Average stockholders' equity(1)  1,381,878   762,190 
Adjusted leverage ratio(2) 7.8:1  7.5:1 
Economic leverage ratio(3) 7.9:1  7.8:1 
         
Key Performance Metrics        
Average yield on RMBS(4)  5.75%  5.41%
Average cost of funds(4)  3.84%  4.29%
Average economic cost of funds(5)  3.28%  2.83%
Average interest rate spread(6)  1.91%  1.12%
Average economic interest rate spread(7)  2.47%  2.58%


(1)Average RMBS, borrowings and stockholders’ equity balances are calculated using two data points, the beginning and ending balances.
(2)The adjusted leverage ratio is calculated by dividing ending repurchase agreement liabilities by ending stockholders’ equity.
(3)The economic leverage ratio is calculated by dividing ending total liabilities, adjusted for net notional TBA positions and securities borrowed, by ending stockholders' equity.
(4)Portfolio yields and costs of funds are calculated based on the average balances of the underlying investment portfolio/borrowings balances and are annualized for the quarterly periods presented.
(5)Represents the interest cost of our borrowings and the effect of derivative agreements attributed to the period related to hedging activities, divided by average borrowings.
(6)Average interest rate spread is calculated by subtracting average cost of funds from average yield on RMBS.
(7)Average economic interest rate spread is calculated by subtracting average economic cost of funds from average yield on RMBS.




CONTACT:
Orchid Island Capital, Inc.
Robert E. Cauley
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
772-231-1400
https://ir.orchidislandcapital.com

FAQ

What were Orchid Island Capital's reported Q1 2026 results (ORC)?

Orchid reported a Q1 2026 net loss of $20.0 million and paid a $0.36 dividend. According to the company, net interest income was $57.1 million and net realized and unrealized losses were $69.6 million on RMBS and derivatives.

How much liquidity did ORC have at March 31, 2026 and what does it cover?

Orchid held approximately $759.0 million in cash and unpledged securities at March 31, 2026. According to the company, that liquidity represents about 55% of stockholders' equity and supports operations and collateral needs.

What was Orchid's leverage and repurchase obligation balance at 3/31/2026 (ORC)?

As of March 31, 2026, Orchid reported approximately $10.9 billion of repurchase obligations and an adjusted leverage ratio of 7.8 to 1. According to the company, the weighted average borrowing rate on these repos was 3.79%.

What drove Orchid Island's book value change in Q1 2026 (ORC)?

Book value per share fell by $0.46 during Q1 2026, reflecting a $0.11 per share net loss and a $0.36 per share dividend. According to the company, widening mortgage spreads and RMBS/derivative losses were primary drivers.

What were prepayment rates for Orchid's portfolio in Q1 2026 (ORC)?

Orchid recorded scheduled and unscheduled repayments totaling $404.7 million, equating to a three-month CPR of about 14.7% for Q1 2026. According to the company, prepayment speeds increased materially in March 2026.