The J.M. Smucker Co. Announces Fiscal 2025 First Quarter Results
Rhea-AI Summary
The J.M. Smucker Co. (NYSE: SJM) has released its fiscal 2025 first-quarter results, reporting a net sales increase of 18% to $2.1 billion. Excluding specific acquisitions and divestitures, net sales rose by 1%. Adjusted EPS was $2.44, up 10% from the previous year, while cash provided by operations was $172.9 million, down from $217.9 million. Free cash flow also decreased from $67.6 million to $49.2 million. The company updated its full-year fiscal 2025 guidance, lowering expected net sales growth to 8.5-9.5% and adjusted EPS to $9.60-$10.00.
Key segment performances included: U.S. Retail Coffee with stable sales and a 1% profit increase; U.S. Retail Frozen Handheld and Spreads with a 7% sales increase; U.S. Retail Pet Foods with a 9% sales decline but a 42% profit increase; and Sweet Baked Snacks contributing $333.7 million in sales.
Increased operating income by 15% to $349.5 million was driven by a favorable impact from the acquisition of Hostess Brands. However, increased interest expenses and higher SD&A expenses impacted the overall financials.
Positive
- Net sales increased by 18% to $2.1 billion.
- Adjusted EPS rose 10% to $2.44.
- Operating income increased by 15% to $349.5 million.
- U.S. Retail Pet Foods segment profit rose by 42%.
Negative
- Free cash flow decreased from $67.6 million to $49.2 million.
- Net income per diluted share fell by 3% to $1.74.
- Net sales for U.S. Retail Pet Foods decreased by 9%.
- Increased interest expense by $68.3 million.
News Market Reaction
On the day this news was published, SJM declined 4.95%, reflecting a moderate negative market reaction.
Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Net sales was
, an increase of$2.1 billion , or 18 percent. Net sales excluding the acquisition, divestitures, and foreign currency exchange increased 1 percent.$319.9 million - Net income per diluted share was
. Adjusted earnings per share was$1.74 , an increase of 10 percent.$2.44 - Cash provided by operations was
compared to$172.9 million in the prior year. Free cash flow was$217.9 million , compared to$49.2 million in the prior year.$67.6 million - The Company updated its full-year fiscal 2025 financial outlook.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REMARKS
"We are pleased with the strong start of our fiscal year and ability to deliver net sales and earnings growth in what remains a dynamic consumer environment," said Mark Smucker, Chair of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. "These results are driven by the focus we have established and progress we have made in delivering our core business, successfully integrating Hostess Brands, and achieving our goals for transformation, cost discipline, and cash generation."
"As always, our success is realized through the unwavering commitment and execution by our employees delivering on the needs of our consumers, and supporting sustainable growth and shareholder value."
FIRST QUARTER CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Three Months Ended July 31, | |||||
2024 | 2023 | % Increase | |||
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share data) | |||||
Net sales | 18 % | ||||
Operating income | 15 % | ||||
Adjusted operating income | 447.9 | 331.7 | 35 % | ||
Net income per common share – assuming dilution | (3) % | ||||
Adjusted earnings per share – assuming dilution | 2.44 | 2.21 | 10 % | ||
Weighted-average shares outstanding – assuming dilution | 106.5 | 102.8 | 4 % | ||
Net Sales
Net sales increased
The increase in comparable net sales reflects a 1 percentage point increase from volume/mix, primarily driven by increases for the Uncrustables®, Café Bustelo®, and Meow Mix® brands, partially offset by lower contract manufacturing sales related to the divested pet food brands and a decrease for the
Operating Income
Gross profit increased
Adjusted gross profit increased
Interest Expense and Income Taxes
Net interest expense increased
The effective income tax rate was 24.8 percent, compared to 23.0 percent in the prior year. The adjusted effective income tax rate was 24.6 percent, compared to 23.6 percent in the prior year. The increase in the effective and adjusted effective income tax rates was primarily due to a discrete unfavorable impact of share-based compensation, compared to the prior year. Additionally, the prior year effective income tax rate included deferred tax benefits from state tax legislative changes.
Cash Flow and Debt
Cash provided by operating activities was
FULL-YEAR OUTLOOK
The Company updated its full-year fiscal 2025 guidance, as summarized below.
Current | Previous | |||
Net sales increase vs. prior year | ||||
Adjusted earnings per share | ||||
Free cash flow (in millions) | ||||
Capital expenditures (in millions) | ||||
Adjusted effective income tax rate | 24.3 % | 24.4 % |
Net sales is expected to increase 8.5 to 9.5 percent compared to the prior year. Comparable net sales is expected to increase approximately 0.5 to 1.5 percent, which excludes noncomparable sales in the current year from the acquisition of Hostess Brands and noncomparable sales in the prior year related to the divestitures of the
Adjusted earnings per share is expected to range from
FIRST QUARTER SEGMENT RESULTS
(Dollar amounts in the segment tables below are reported in millions.)
Net Sales | Segment | Segment | ||||
FY25 Q1 Results | 27.7 % | |||||
Increase (decrease) vs. prior year | — % | 1 % | 50bps |
Net sales decreased
Segment profit increased
Net Sales | Segment | Segment | ||||
FY25 Q1 Results | 24.0 % | |||||
Increase (decrease) vs. prior year | 7 % | 13 % | 120bps |
Net sales increased
Segment profit increased
Net Sales | Segment | Segment | ||||
FY25 Q1 Results | 28.8 % | |||||
Increase (decrease) vs. prior year | (9) % | 42 % | 1,040bps |
Net sales decreased
Segment profit increased
Sweet Baked Snacks
Net Sales | Segment | Segment Profit | ||||
FY25 Q1 Results | 22.3 % |
The segment contributed net sales of
International and Away From Home
Net Sales | Segment | Segment | ||||
FY25 Q1 Results | 17.9 % | |||||
Increase (decrease) vs. prior year | (1) % | 34 % | 470bps |
Net sales decreased
Segment profit increased
Financial Results Discussion and Webcast
At approximately 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time today, the Company will post to its website at investors.jmsmucker.com a pre-recorded management discussion of its fiscal 2025 first quarter financial results, a transcript of the discussion, and supplemental materials. At 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time today, the Company will webcast a live question-and-answer session with Mark Smucker, Chair of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Tucker Marshall, Chief Financial Officer. The live webcast and replay can be accessed at investors.jmsmucker.com.
The J.M. Smucker Co. Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, such as projected net sales, operating results, earnings, and cash flows that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. The risks, uncertainties, important factors, and assumptions listed and discussed in this press release, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed, include: the Company's ability to successfully integrate Hostess Brands' operations and employees and to implement plans and achieve financial forecasts with respect to the Hostess Brands' business; the Company's ability to realize the anticipated benefits, including synergies and cost savings, related to the Hostess Brands acquisition, including the possibility that the expected benefits will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period; disruption from the acquisition of Hostess Brands by diverting the attention of the Company's management and making it more difficult to maintain business and operational relationships; the negative effects of the acquisition of Hostess Brands on the market price of the Company's common shares; the amount of the costs, fees, expenses, and charges and the risk of litigation related to the acquisition of Hostess Brands; the effect of the acquisition of Hostess Brands on the Company's business relationships, operating results, ability to hire and retain key talent, and business generally; disruptions or inefficiencies in the Company's operations or supply chain, including any impact caused by product recalls, political instability, terrorism, geopolitical conflicts (including the ongoing conflicts between
About The J.M. Smucker Co.
At The J.M. Smucker Co., it is our privilege to make food people and pets love by offering a diverse family of brands available across
The J.M. Smucker Co. is the owner of all trademarks referenced herein, except for
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income | ||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | % Increase | ||||
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per | ||||||
Net sales | 18 % | |||||
Cost of products sold | 1,327.9 | 1,150.4 | 15 % | |||
Gross Profit | 797.2 | 654.8 | 22 % | |||
Gross margin | 37.5 % | 36.3 % | ||||
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses | 390.1 | 313.6 | 24 % | |||
Amortization | 56.0 | 39.8 | 41 % | |||
Other special project costs | 7.1 | — | n/m | |||
Other operating expense (income) – net | (5.5) | (2.1) | n/m | |||
Operating Income | 349.5 | 303.5 | 15 % | |||
Operating margin | 16.4 % | 16.8 % | ||||
Interest expense – net | (100.4) | (32.1) | n/m | |||
Other income (expense) – net | (3.1) | (33.0) | (91) % | |||
Income Before Income Taxes | 246.0 | 238.4 | 3 % | |||
Income tax expense | 61.0 | 54.8 | 11 % | |||
Net Income | 1 % | |||||
Net income per common share | (3) % | |||||
Net income per common share – assuming dilution | (3) % | |||||
Dividends declared per common share | 2 % | |||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 106.3 | 102.4 | 4 % | |||
Weighted-average shares outstanding – assuming dilution | 106.5 | 102.8 | 4 % | |||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||
July 31, 2024 | April 30, 2024 | ||
(Dollars in millions) | |||
Assets | |||
Current Assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||
Trade receivables – net | 734.9 | 736.5 | |
Inventories | 1,137.8 | 1,038.9 | |
Other current assets | 168.9 | 129.5 | |
Total Current Assets | 2,081.1 | 1,966.9 | |
Property, Plant, and Equipment – Net | 3,095.3 | 3,072.7 | |
Other Noncurrent Assets | |||
Goodwill | 7,649.5 | 7,649.9 | |
Other intangible assets – net | 7,199.6 | 7,255.4 | |
Other noncurrent assets | 322.7 | 328.8 | |
Total Other Noncurrent Assets | 15,171.8 | 15,234.1 | |
Total Assets | |||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Accounts payable | |||
Current portion of long-term debt | 999.5 | 999.3 | |
Short-term borrowings | 697.0 | 591.0 | |
Other current liabilities | 823.4 | 834.6 | |
Total Current Liabilities | 3,764.0 | 3,761.1 | |
Noncurrent Liabilities | |||
Long-term debt, less current portion | 6,775.3 | 6,773.7 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | 2,039.4 | 2,045.0 | |
Total Noncurrent Liabilities | 8,814.7 | 8,818.7 | |
Total Shareholders' Equity | 7,769.5 | 7,693.9 | |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow | ||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | ||||
2024 | 2023 | |||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||
Operating Activities | ||||
Net income | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operations: | ||||
Depreciation | 73.0 | 50.2 | ||
Amortization | 56.0 | 39.8 | ||
Pension settlement loss (gain) | — | 3.2 | ||
Unrealized loss on investment in equity securities – net | — | 27.4 | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 8.9 | 5.1 | ||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 2.6 | (8.9) | ||
Other noncash adjustments – net | 15.1 | 4.8 | ||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisition and divestitures: | ||||
Trade receivables | 1.6 | 6.1 | ||
Inventories | (99.0) | (81.4) | ||
Other current assets | 2.6 | (4.8) | ||
Accounts payable | (61.5) | (43.8) | ||
Accrued liabilities | (60.9) | (7.7) | ||
Income and other taxes | 54.9 | 57.3 | ||
Other – net | (5.4) | (13.0) | ||
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities | 172.9 | 217.9 | ||
Investing Activities | ||||
Additions to property, plant, and equipment | (123.7) | (150.3) | ||
Other – net | (48.7) | (1.6) | ||
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Investing Activities | (172.4) | (151.9) | ||
Financing Activities | ||||
Short-term borrowings (repayments) – net | 96.2 | — | ||
Quarterly dividends paid | (112.1) | (105.2) | ||
Purchase of treasury shares | (2.6) | (372.0) | ||
Other – net | (4.5) | (4.1) | ||
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities | (23.0) | (481.3) | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | — | 0.6 | ||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (22.5) | (414.7) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 62.0 | 655.8 | ||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | ||||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Supplemental Schedule | ||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | ||||||||
2024 | % of Net Sales | 2023 | % of Net Sales | |||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales | ||||||||
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses: | ||||||||
Marketing | 108.9 | 5.1 % | 88.6 | 4.9 % | ||||
Selling | 75.9 | 3.6 % | 64.8 | 3.6 % | ||||
Distribution | 71.5 | 3.4 % | 60.9 | 3.4 % | ||||
General and administrative | 133.8 | 6.3 % | 99.3 | 5.5 % | ||||
Total selling, distribution, and administrative expenses | 18.4 % | 17.4 % | ||||||
Amounts may not add due to rounding. | ||||||||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Reportable Segments | |||
Three Months Ended July 31, | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
(Dollars in millions) | |||
Net sales: | |||
496.8 | 464.0 | ||
399.7 | 441.0 | ||
Sweet Baked Snacks | 333.7 | — | |
International and Away From Home | 271.5 | 275.1 | |
Total net sales | |||
Segment profit: | |||
119.0 | 105.7 | ||
115.3 | 81.3 | ||
Sweet Baked Snacks | 74.4 | — | |
International and Away From Home | 48.6 | 36.4 | |
Total segment profit | |||
Amortization | (56.0) | (39.8) | |
Gain (loss) on divestitures – net | — | 1.2 | |
Interest expense – net | (100.4) | (32.1) | |
Change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses | (30.0) | 10.4 | |
Cost of products sold – special project costs | (5.3) | — | |
Other special project costs | (7.1) | — | |
Corporate administrative expenses | (82.0) | (61.8) | |
Other income (expense) – net | (3.1) | (33.0) | |
Income before income taxes | |||
Segment profit margin: | |||
27.7 % | 27.2 % | ||
24.0 % | 22.8 % | ||
28.8 % | 18.4 % | ||
Sweet Baked Snacks | 22.3 % | n/a | |
International and Away From Home | 17.9 % | 13.2 % | |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses non-GAAP financial measures, including: net sales excluding acquisition, divestitures, and foreign currency exchange; adjusted gross profit; adjusted operating income; adjusted income; adjusted earnings per share; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization expense, impairment charges related to intangible assets, and gains and losses on divestitures ("EBITDA (as adjusted)"); and free cash flow, as key measures for purposes of evaluating performance internally. The Company believes that investors' understanding of its performance is enhanced by disclosing these performance measures. Furthermore, these non-GAAP financial measures are used by management in preparation of the annual budget and for the monthly analyses of its operating results. The Board of Directors also utilizes certain non-GAAP financial measures as components for measuring performance for incentive compensation purposes.
Non-GAAP financial measures exclude certain items affecting comparability that can significantly affect the year-over-year assessment of operating results, which include amortization expense and impairment charges related to intangible assets; certain divestiture, acquisition, integration, and restructuring costs ("special project costs"); gains and losses on divestitures; the net change in cumulative unallocated gains and losses on commodity and foreign currency exchange derivative activities ("change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses"); and other infrequently occurring items that do not directly reflect ongoing operating results. Income taxes, as adjusted is calculated using an adjusted effective income tax rate that is applied to adjusted income before income taxes and reflects the exclusion of the previously discussed items, as well as any adjustments for one-time tax-related activities, when they occur. While this adjusted effective income tax rate does not generally differ materially from the GAAP effective income tax rate, certain exclusions from non-GAAP results can significantly impact the adjusted effective income tax rate.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to replace the presentation of financial results in accordance with
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures | ||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | ||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Increase | % | |||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales reconciliation: | ||||||||
Net sales | 18 % | |||||||
Hostess Brands acquisition | (333.7) | — | (333.7) | (18) | ||||
— | (17.6) | 17.6 | 1 | |||||
Sahale Snacks® divestiture | — | (11.0) | 11.0 | 1 | ||||
Foreign currency exchange | 2.1 | — | 2.1 | — | ||||
Net sales excluding acquisition, divestitures, and foreign currency exchange | 1 % | |||||||
Amounts may not add due to rounding. | ||||||||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures | |||
Three Months Ended July 31, | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
(Dollars and shares in millions, | |||
Gross profit reconciliation: | |||
Gross profit | |||
Change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses | 30.0 | (10.4) | |
Cost of products sold – special project costs | 5.3 | — | |
Adjusted gross profit | |||
% of net sales | 39.2 % | 35.7 % | |
Operating income reconciliation: | |||
Operating income | |||
Amortization | 56.0 | 39.8 | |
Loss (gain) on divestitures – net | — | (1.2) | |
Change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses | 30.0 | (10.4) | |
Cost of products sold – special project costs | 5.3 | — | |
Other special project costs | 7.1 | — | |
Adjusted operating income | |||
% of net sales | 21.1 % | 18.4 % | |
Net income reconciliation: | |||
Net income | |||
Income tax expense | 61.0 | 54.8 | |
Amortization | 56.0 | 39.8 | |
Loss (gain) on divestitures – net | — | (1.2) | |
Change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses | 30.0 | (10.4) | |
Cost of products sold – special project costs | 5.3 | — | |
Other special project costs | 7.1 | — | |
Other infrequently occurring items: | |||
Unrealized loss (gain) on investment in equity securities – net (A) | — | 27.4 | |
Pension plan termination settlement charge (B) | — | 3.2 | |
Adjusted income before income taxes | |||
Income taxes, as adjusted | 84.9 | 70.2 | |
Adjusted income | |||
Weighted-average shares outstanding – assuming dilution | 106.5 | 102.8 | |
Adjusted earnings per share – assuming dilution | |||
(A) Unrealized loss on investment in equity securities – net includes gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of the (B) Represents the nonrecurring pre-tax settlement charge recognized during the first quarter of 2024 related to the acceleration of which is subject to regulatory approval before a payout can be made. | |||
The J.M. Smucker Co. Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures | |||
Three Months Ended July 31, | |||
2024 | 2023 | ||
(Dollars in millions) | |||
EBITDA (as adjusted) reconciliation: | |||
Net income | |||
Income tax expense | 61.0 | 54.8 | |
Interest expense – net | 100.4 | 32.1 | |
Depreciation | 73.0 | 50.2 | |
Amortization | 56.0 | 39.8 | |
Loss (gain) on divestitures – net | — | (1.2) | |
EBITDA (as adjusted) | |||
% of net sales | 22.4 % | 19.9 % | |
Free cash flow reconciliation: | |||
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | |||
Additions to property, plant, and equipment | (123.7) | (150.3) | |
Free cash flow | |||
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the Company's fiscal 2025 guidance for estimated adjusted earnings per share and free cash flow.
Year Ending April 30, 2025 | ||||
Low | High | |||
Net income per common share – assuming dilution reconciliation: | ||||
Net income per common share – assuming dilution | ||||
Change in net cumulative unallocated derivative gains and losses (A) | 0.16 | 0.16 | ||
Amortization | 1.59 | 1.59 | ||
Special project costs | 0.48 | 0.48 | ||
Pension plan termination settlement charge (B) | 0.36 | 0.36 | ||
Adjusted earnings per share | ||||
(A) We are unable to project derivative gains and losses on a forward-looking basis as these will vary each quarter based on reflects the net impact of the gains and losses that have been recognized in our GAAP results and excluded from non-GAAP | ||||
(B) Represents a non-recurring pre-tax settlement charge related to the termination of one of the Company's | ||||
Year Ending | ||
(Dollars in | ||
Free cash flow reconciliation: | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | ||
Additions to property, plant, and equipment | (450) | |
Free cash flow |
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SOURCE The J.M. Smucker Co.
