STOCK TITAN

STOCKHOLDERS RESOUNDINGLY APPROVE SM ENERGY AND CIVITAS MERGER

Rhea-AI Impact
(Moderate)
Rhea-AI Sentiment
(Positive)

SM Energy (NYSE: SM) and Civitas Resources (NYSE: CIVI) stockholders approved the companies' all-stock merger; closing is expected on January 30, 2026 subject to customary closing conditions. The combined company will trade as SM Energy. At SM's special meeting ~76.5% of shares were represented; ~99.1% approved issuing SM stock to Civitas holders and ~98.6% approved increasing authorized shares. At Civitas' meeting ~82.9% of shares were represented and ~97.7% adopted the merger agreement. Both companies will file final voting results on Form 8-K with the SEC.

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Positive

  • High SM approval: 99.1% voted for stock issuance
  • High Civitas approval: 97.7% adopted the merger agreement
  • Expected close date: January 30, 2026
  • Combined company to trade as SM Energy

Negative

  • Merger closing is subject to customary closing conditions
  • SM shareholders approved an amendment to increase authorized shares, implying potential dilution

Key Figures

SM meeting participation: 76.5% SM merger share vote: 99.1% SM charter amendment vote: 98.6% +3 more
6 metrics
SM meeting participation 76.5% Outstanding SM Energy shares represented at special meeting
SM merger share vote 99.1% Of represented SM shares approving share issuance to Civitas holders
SM charter amendment vote 98.6% Of represented SM shares approving authorized share increase
Civitas meeting participation 82.9% Outstanding Civitas shares represented at special meeting
Civitas merger vote 97.7% Of represented Civitas shares voting to adopt merger agreement
Expected closing date January 30, 2026 Targeted closing for SM–Civitas all-stock merger

Market Reality Check

Price: $19.28 Vol: Volume 5,143,165 is 56% a...
high vol
$19.28 Last Close
Volume Volume 5,143,165 is 56% above the 20-day average of 3,293,034, indicating elevated interest into the merger approval. high
Technical Price at $19.18 is trading below the 200-day MA ($23.34), reflecting a longer-term downtrend despite today’s positive move.

Peers on Argus

SM gained 2.68% while key peers like NOG (-2.27%), MUR (-3.72%), and BSM (-0.68%...

SM gained 2.68% while key peers like NOG (-2.27%), MUR (-3.72%), and BSM (-0.68%) were mostly negative; only CIVI rose (+0.94%), pointing to stock-specific merger dynamics rather than a sector-wide move.

Previous Acquisition Reports

1 past event · Latest: Oct 02 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 1 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Oct 02 Acquisition closing Positive +1.4% Closed $2.1B Uinta Basin acquisition expanding acreage and reserves.
Pattern Detected

Limited but positive history: the prior acquisition-related announcement showed a modestly positive price reaction.

Recent Company History

This announcement continues SM Energy’s use of M&A to reshape its portfolio. On Oct 2, 2024, the company closed the $2.1 billion Uinta Basin acquisitions, adding substantial reserves and acreage, which prompted a +1.45% move. Today’s stockholder approvals for the all-stock merger with Civitas represent another major strategic combination, extending the pattern of using large transactions to build scale and expand its asset base.

Historical Comparison

acquisition
+1.4 %
Average Historical Move
Historical Analysis

In the past, SM’s major acquisition news led to an average move of about 1.45%. Today’s +2.68% reaction to the Civitas merger approval is somewhat stronger but still directionally consistent.

Typical Pattern

The company has progressed from closing a large Uinta Basin acquisition in 2024 to pursuing a transformative all-stock merger with Civitas, signaling continued reliance on sizeable transactions to grow scale and portfolio quality.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement confirms overwhelming stockholder support for the all-stock merger, with SM and Ci...
Analysis

This announcement confirms overwhelming stockholder support for the all-stock merger, with SM and Civitas approval levels above 97% of represented shares and closing targeted for January 30, 2026. It follows prior disclosure around structure and governance changes. Investors may track execution on integration, capital discipline, and the company’s ability to deliver on free cash flow and synergy goals, especially given the stock’s position below its 200-day MA and its history of acquisition-driven portfolio shifts.

Key Terms

all-stock merger, form 8-k, u.s. securities and exchange commission
3 terms
all-stock merger financial
"previously announced all-stock merger."
An all-stock merger is a deal in which one company combines with another by paying only with shares rather than cash, so owners of the target company receive new stock in the combined business. For investors this matters because it changes who owns what percentage of the merged company, can dilute existing shareholders, ties the value of the deal to future share performance, and signals that management prefers using equity over cash for the transaction—like paying with IOUs that depend on how well the new company does.
form 8-k regulatory
"will each file final voting results ... on a Form 8-K with the U.S."
A Form 8-K is a report that companies file with the government to share important news quickly, such as changes in leadership, major business deals, or financial updates. It matters because it helps investors stay informed about significant events that could affect the company's value or stock price.
u.s. securities and exchange commission regulatory
"results for their respective special meetings on a Form 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission"
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is a government agency responsible for overseeing the stock market and protecting investors. It sets rules to ensure that companies share truthful information and that trading is fair, helping to maintain trust in the financial system. This oversight is important because it helps prevent fraud and ensures that investors can make informed decisions.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

DENVER, Jan. 27, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- SM Energy Company (NYSE: SM) ("SM Energy") and Civitas Resources, Inc. ("Civitas") (NYSE: CIVI) today announced that the stockholders of both companies voted in favor of all proposals necessary for the closing of the companies' previously announced all-stock merger. The merger is expected to close on January 30, 2026, subject to satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The combined company will trade as SM Energy. 

At the special meeting of SM Energy stockholders held earlier today, approximately 76.5 percent of the outstanding shares of SM Energy common stock were represented. Of the shares present or represented, approximately 99.1 percent voted to approve the issuance of SM Energy common stock to Civitas stockholders and approximately 98.6 percent voted to approve an amendment to SM Energy's Restated Certificate of Incorporation in order to increase the number of authorized shares. 

At today's special meeting of Civitas stockholders, approximately 82.9 percent of the outstanding shares of Civitas common stock were represented, of which approximately 97.7 percent voted to adopt the merger agreement.  

SM Energy and Civitas will each file final voting results for their respective special meetings on a Form 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").

SM Energy Chief Executive Officer Herb Vogel commented: "We are delighted with the strong endorsement of this transformative merger by our stockholders. This combination brings together two highly complementary organizations to create a leading oil and gas company with enhanced scale and top-tier assets. Our team is focused on generating significant free cash flow and delivering superior, long-term value for our stockholders."

Civitas Interim Chief Executive Officer Wouter van Kempen commented: "Today's merger approval brings together two premier operators with exceptional assets and technical talent. This combination strengthens our competitive position in the highest return U.S. shale basins and will ultimately unlock meaningful synergies and free cash flow, better positioning the organization to drive long term, sustainable growth and value creation through every cycle."

ABOUT SM ENERGY

SM Energy Company is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, and NGLs in the states of Texas and Utah. SM Energy routinely posts important information about the Company on its website. For more information about SM Energy, please visit its website at www.sm-energy.com.

ABOUT CIVITAS

Civitas Resources, Inc. is an independent exploration and production company focused on the acquisition, development, and production of crude oil and liquids-rich natural gas from its premier assets in the Permian Basin in Texas and New Mexico and the DJ Basin in Colorado. For more information about Civitas, please visit www.civitasresources.com.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this press release that address events or developments that SM Energy and Civitas expect, believe, or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. The words "intend," "expect," "believe," "will," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the proposed merger of SM Energy and Civitas Resources, Inc. (the "Transaction"), including the expected closing date of the Transaction, expectations for the combined company and its operations, scale, assets, value-creation opportunities, competitive position, synergies, financial prospects and anticipated future performance. There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements included in this communication. These include the expected timing and likelihood of completion of the Transaction, the ability to successfully integrate the businesses, the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement, the risk that the parties may not be able to satisfy the conditions to the Transaction in a timely manner or at all, risks related to disruption of management time from ongoing business operations, the risk that any announcements relating to the Transaction could have adverse effects on the market price of SM Energy's common stock or Civitas common stock, the risk the pending Transaction could distract management of both entities and they will incur substantial costs, the risk that problems may arise in successfully integrating the businesses of the companies, which may result in the combined company not operating as effectively and efficiently as expected, the risk that the combined company may be unable to achieve synergies or it may take longer than expected to achieve those synergies and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. All such factors are difficult to predict and are beyond SM Energy's or Civitas' control, including those detailed in SM Energy's annual report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K that are available on its website at www.sm-energy.com/investors and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov, and those detailed in Civitas' annual report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K that are available on Civitas' website at ir.civitasresources.com/investor-relations and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. All forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that SM Energy or Civitas believe to be reasonable but that may not prove to be accurate. Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and analyses made by SM Energy and Civitas in light of their perceptions of current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors that SM Energy and Civitas believe are appropriate under the circumstances. These statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual events may be materially different from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release speak as of the date of this press release.

NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION

This communication is for informational purposes only and is not intended to, and shall not, constitute an offer to buy or sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made, except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AND WHERE TO FIND IT

In connection with the proposed Transaction, SM Energy has filed, and the SEC declared effective on December 19, 2025, a registration statement on Form S-4 (the "Registration Statement"), which contains a joint proxy statement of SM Energy and Civitas and a prospectus of SM Energy (the "Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus"). SM Energy and Civitas commenced the mailing of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to their respective stockholders on or about December 22, 2025. Each of SM Energy and Civitas may also file other relevant documents with the SEC regarding the proposed Transaction. This communication is not a substitute for the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or Registration Statement or any other document that SM Energy or Civitas, as applicable, has filed or may in the future file with the SEC in connection with the proposed Transaction. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF SM ENERGY AND CIVITAS ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, THE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT MAY BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THESE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT SM ENERGY, CIVITAS, THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. Investors and security holders can obtain free copies of the Registration Statement and the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, as well as other filings containing important information about SM Energy, Civitas and the proposed Transaction, once such documents are filed with the SEC through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by SM Energy are available free of charge on SM Energy's website at www.sm-energy.com/investors. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Civitas are available free of charge on Civitas' website at ir.civitasresources.com/investor-relations. The information included on, or accessible through, SM Energy's or Civitas' website is not incorporated by reference into this communication.

SM ENERGY INVESTOR CONTACT

Patrick Lytle, plytle@sm-energy.com, 303-864-2502

CIVITAS INVESTOR CONTACT

Brad Whitmarsh, bwhitmarsh@civiresources.com, 832-736-8909

SM Energy Logo (PRNewsfoto/SM Energy Company)

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SOURCE SM Energy Company

FAQ

When will the SM (NYSE:SM) and Civitas (NYSE:CIVI) merger close?

The companies expect the merger to close on January 30, 2026, subject to customary closing conditions.

What percentage of SM stockholders voted to approve issuing SM shares to Civitas holders?

Approximately 99.1% of SM shares present or represented voted to approve the issuance.

What vote support did Civitas stockholders give for the merger (NYSE:CIVI)?

About 97.7% of Civitas shares present or represented voted to adopt the merger agreement.

Will the merged company keep the SM Energy name and ticker?

Yes. The combined company will trade as SM Energy.

Where will final voting results for the SM and Civitas special meetings be filed?

Both companies will file final voting results on a Form 8-K with the SEC.

How many SM shares were represented at the special meeting?

Approximately 76.5% of outstanding SM common stock were represented at the special meeting.

Does the announcement mention expected synergies or cash flow from the merger?

Yes. Management stated the combination is expected to unlock meaningful synergies and generate enhanced free cash flow.
Sm Energy

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2.20B
112.62M
1.61%
101.68%
9.13%
Oil & Gas E&P
Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas
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United States
DENVER