Soligenix Receives Positive Opinion from the European Medicines Agency on the Request for Orphan Drug Designation for SGX945 for the Treatment of Behçet's Disease
Rhea-AI Summary
Soligenix (Nasdaq: SNGX) announced the EMA Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) gave a positive opinion on its request for orphan drug designation for dusquetide (SGX945) to treat Behçet's Disease, following Phase 2a results showing biological efficacy and safety. The opinion must be ratified by the European Commission.
SGX945 previously received FDA orphan drug and fast track designations. EMA orphan status would provide 10 years of EU marketing exclusivity after approval and access to centralized authorization and protocol assistance.
Positive
- COMP positive opinion on EMA orphan designation request
- Phase 2a results showed biological efficacy and safety
- 10-year EU exclusivity available after product approval
- Prior FDA orphan and fast track designations already granted
Negative
- EMA orphan designation not yet ratified by European Commission
- Orphan exclusivity only applies after approval, approval required
- Small eligible population (≤5 per 10,000 in EU) limits market size
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
SNGX was modestly positive pre-news (+2.61%). Peers were mixed: LPTX +238.84%, MBIO +7.29%, MBRX +4.03%, XTLB +6.43%, while SNSE fell -5.57%, suggesting stock-specific dynamics rather than a uniform biotech move.
Previous Clinical trial Reports
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 18 | Phase 2a results | Positive | +0.0% | Publication of positive Phase 2a SGX945 Behçet’s data showing sustained benefit. |
| Nov 19 | Phase 3 enrollment | Positive | -3.6% | HyBryte FLASH2 interim-enrollment milestone and higher-than-expected blinded response. |
| Oct 07 | Safety milestone | Positive | +19.7% | DMC review in FLASH2 confirming acceptable safety and supporting trial continuation. |
| Jul 31 | Phase 2 efficacy | Positive | +134.4% | Positive Phase 2a SGX945 efficacy versus placebo and no treatment-related AEs. |
| Jun 06 | Clinical Q&A | Positive | +4.9% | Highlighting HyBryte’s safety, tolerability and promise in CTCL clinical trials. |
Clinical and trial-related updates have often led to sizable moves, with some positive announcements still seeing flat or negative next-day reactions.
Over the past year, Soligenix has highlighted multiple clinical milestones across HyBryte™ and SGX945. Events include positive Phase 2a data for SGX945 in Behçet's Disease on Jul 31, 2025 (large positive reaction), safety and enrollment milestones in the HyBryte FLASH2 Phase 3 program on Oct 7 and Nov 19, 2025, and publication of SGX945 Phase 2a results on Dec 18, 2025. Today’s EMA orphan-drug positive opinion for SGX945 builds directly on those Behçet’s efficacy and safety results.
Historical Comparison
Clinical-trial headlines for SNGX have produced an average next-day move of 31.07%. Today’s EMA orphan opinion extends the SGX945 Behçet’s storyline built in prior Phase 2a updates.
Historical events show progression from early HyBryte™ Phase 3 safety/enrollment milestones and SGX945 Phase 2a efficacy to today’s regulatory recognition of SGX945 in Behçet’s Disease.
Market Pulse Summary
This announcement highlights a positive opinion from the EMA’s COMP supporting orphan drug designation for SGX945 in Behçet’s Disease, following Phase 2a efficacy and safety data. Historically, Soligenix’s clinical milestones—especially around SGX945 and HyBryte™—have been important drivers of investor focus. Key considerations include the next regulatory step with the European Commission, progression to later-stage trials, and how this program fits within the company’s broader rare-disease portfolio and capital plan.
Key Terms
orphan drug designation regulatory
european medicines agency regulatory
fast track designations regulatory
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
Orphan drug designation by the EMA provides a 10-year period of marketing exclusivity in the European Union (EU) after product approval. Orphan designation also provides incentives for companies seeking protocol assistance from the EMA during the product development phase, and direct access to the centralized authorization procedure. The European Commission grants orphan designations for medicines that treat a life-threatening or chronically debilitating condition affecting no more than five in 10,000 persons in the EU and where no satisfactory treatment is available.
"We are extremely pleased to have received the positive opinion from the COMP and look forward to the European Commission granting the orphan drug designation for the SGX945 program," stated Christopher J. Schaber, PhD, President and Chief Executive Officer of Soligenix. "Behçet's Disease is an area of unmet medical need, with up to 18,000 people in the
About Dusquetide
Dusquetide, the active ingredient in SGX945 (Behçet's Disease) and SGX942 (oral mucositis), is an innate defense regulator (IDR), a new class of short, synthetic peptides. It has a novel mechanism of action whereby it modulates the body's reaction to both injury and infection towards an anti-inflammatory, anti-infective, and tissue healing response. IDRs have no direct antibiotic activity but, by modulating the host's innate immune system responses, increase survival after infections caused by a broad range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial pathogens. Dusquetide also accelerates resolution of tissue damage following exposure to a variety of agents including bacterial pathogens, trauma, and chemo- and/or radiation therapy. Preclinical efficacy and safety have been demonstrated in numerous animal disease models including mucositis, colitis, macrophage activation syndrome as well as bacterial infections. In addition, potential anti-tumor activity has been demonstrated in multiple in vitro and in vivo xenograft studies.
Dusquetide has demonstrated safety and tolerability in a Phase 1 clinical study in 84 healthy human volunteers. In Phase 2 and 3 clinical studies with dusquetide in over 350 subjects with oral mucositis due to chemoradiation therapy for head and neck cancer, positive efficacy results were demonstrated, including potential long-term ancillary benefits.
Dusquetide has also demonstrated biological efficacy and safety in a Phase 2a pilot study in 8 patients with Behçet's Disease. The Phase 2a study was an open-label study designed to be highly comparable (e.g., study endpoints, inclusion-exclusion criteria) to the published Phase 3 study which was used to support marketing approval of apremilast (Otezla®) for oral ulcers in Behçet's disease. The primary endpoint in the Phase 3 apremilast study was the area under the curve (AUC) of the mean number of ulcers versus time. Using this same endpoint after 4 weeks of treatment, the SGX945 treated group had a
Soligenix has a strong intellectual property position in the IDR technology platform, including composition of matter for dusquetide and related analogs. Dusquetide was developed pursuant to discoveries made by Professors B. Brett Finlay, PhD and Robert Hancock, PhD of the University of
About Behçet's Disease
Behçet's Disease is commonly known as an inflammatory disorder of the blood vessels (vasculitis). Often first diagnosed in young adults, its effects and severity will wax and wane over time. Major signs and symptoms usually include mouth sores (approximately
Behçet's Disease is thought to be an auto-immune disease with both genetic and environmental factors. It is most common along the "Silk Road" in the
There is no cure for Behçet's Disease, rather treatments are prescribed to manage symptoms. Treatments may include both maintenance therapies and those specifically addressing flares (e.g., mouth ulcers, genital ulcers and leg ulcers). Corticosteroids are generally applied topically to sores and as eyedrops and may also be given systemically to reduce inflammation. Although used frequently, they have limited efficacy over the long-term and have significant side effects that become more concerning with more chronic use. Genital ulcers are often associated with significant genital scarring while leg ulcers can result in a post-thrombotic syndrome. Other treatments for Behçet's Disease flares involve suppressing the immune system with drugs (e.g., cyclosporine or cyclophosphamide). These drugs come with a higher risk of infection, liver and kidney problems, low blood counts and high blood pressure. Finally, anti-inflammatory drugs are also used, including anti-TNF medications. The only approved drug in Behçet's Disease is apremilast, which is used as a maintenance therapy to prevent formation of oral ulcers. Unfortunately, apremilast must be used continuously to be effective and is associated with both high cost and side effects including diarrhea, nausea, upper respiratory tract infection and headache.
About Soligenix, Inc.
Soligenix is a late-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing products to treat rare diseases where there is an unmet medical need. Our Specialized BioTherapeutics business segment is developing and moving toward potential commercialization of HyBryte™ (SGX301 or synthetic hypericin sodium) as a novel photodynamic therapy utilizing safe visible light for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). With successful completion of the second Phase 3 study, regulatory approvals will be sought to support potential commercialization worldwide. Development programs in this business segment also include expansion of synthetic hypericin (SGX302) into psoriasis, our first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR) technology, dusquetide (SGX942) for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, including oral mucositis in head and neck cancer, and (SGX945) in Behçet's Disease.
Our Public Health Solutions business segment includes development programs for RiVax®, our ricin toxin vaccine candidate, as well as our vaccine programs targeting filoviruses (such as Marburg and Ebola) and CiVax™, our vaccine candidate for the prevention of COVID-19 (caused by SARS-CoV-2). The development of our vaccine programs incorporates the use of our proprietary heat stabilization platform technology, known as ThermoVax®. To date, this business segment has been supported with government grant and contract funding from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) and the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA).
For further information regarding Soligenix, Inc., please visit the Company's website at https://www.soligenix.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter at @Soligenix_Inc.
This press release may contain forward-looking statements that reflect Soligenix's current expectations about its future results, performance, prospects and opportunities, including but not limited to, potential market sizes, patient populations, clinical trial enrollment. Statements that are not historical facts, such as "anticipates," "estimates," "believes," "hopes," "intends," "plans," "expects," "goal," "may," "suggest," "will," "potential," or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results in future periods to differ materially from what is expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Soligenix cannot assure you that it will be able to successfully develop, achieve regulatory approval for or commercialize products based on its technologies, particularly in light of the significant uncertainty inherent in developing therapeutics and vaccines against bioterror threats, conducting preclinical and clinical trials of therapeutics and vaccines, obtaining regulatory approvals and manufacturing therapeutics and vaccines, that product development and commercialization efforts will not be reduced or discontinued due to difficulties or delays in clinical trials or due to lack of progress or positive results from research and development efforts, that it will be able to successfully obtain any further funding to support product development and commercialization efforts, including grants and awards, maintain its existing grants which are subject to performance requirements, enter into any biodefense procurement contracts with the
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