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TMC Welcomes NOAA Rule Modernizing Deep-Seabed Mining Permits for U.S. Companies in the High Seas

TMC (Nasdaq: TMC) welcomed NOAA's final rule, effective January 21, 2026, that modernizes Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act permitting by allowing a consolidated application and review process for exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits.

(Neutral)

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Rhea-AI Summary

TMC (Nasdaq: TMC) welcomed NOAA's final rule, effective January 21, 2026, that modernizes Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act permitting by allowing a consolidated application and review process for exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits.

The rule permits qualified applicants to incorporate exploration-phase environmental, geological, and engineering data into commercial recovery applications, aiming to reduce duplication and shorten permitting timelines. TMC USA intends to submit a consolidated application and anticipates reduced time to secure a commercial recovery permit under the new framework.

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Positive

  • NOAA rule allows consolidated applications for exploration and commercial recovery
  • Applicants may reuse exploration environmental, geological, and engineering data
  • TMC USA intends to submit a consolidated application, expecting reduced permitting time

Negative

  • Consolidated process applies only to companies that have completed required exploration and environmental work
  • Rule does not guarantee permit issuance—qualification and review remain required
Argus Jan 21 session
+13.31% close to close Open Argus
Details

News Market Reaction – TMC

On Jan 21, the day this news came out, TMC closed 13.31% above the previous close.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus for the Jan 21 session.

Key Figures

Rule effective date: January 21, 2026 Executive Order: Executive Order 14285 Programmatic EIS year: 1981 +2 more
Rule effective date
January 21, 2026
NOAA deep seabed mining rule effectiveness
Executive Order
Executive Order 14285
Directive to accelerate offshore critical minerals permitting
Programmatic EIS year
1981
NOAA Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for CCZ
DSHMRA regulations year
1989
Year NOAA issued comprehensive DSHMRA regulations
License renewal term
5 years
Exploration licenses renewed on a five-year basis

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Nov 13
5 events
  1. Nov 13

    Q3 2025 update

    24h Move
    -8.3%

    Larger quarterly loss and corporate update on funding and permits.

  2. Nov 06

    Q3 call notice

    24h Move
    -7.8%

    Announcement of Q3 2025 corporate update conference call.

  3. Aug 14

    Q2 2025 update

    24h Move
    -9.1%

    Q2 2025 losses offset by funding and permitting progress.

  4. Aug 07

    Q2 call notice

    24h Move
    +5.1%

    Scheduling of Q2 2025 corporate update conference call.

  5. Aug 04

    Economic studies

    24h Move
    -3.8%

    High-NPV economic studies and first mineral reserves declaration.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Key Terms

deep seabed hard mineral resources act (dshmra), programmatic environmental impact statement, clarion clipperton zone (ccz), exploration licenses
4 terms
deep seabed hard mineral resources act (dshmra) regulatory
"regulations governing deep seabed mineral exploration and commercial recovery. The final rule, titled “Deep Seabed Mining..."
A federal law that creates a U.S. legal framework for claiming, licensing and regulating commercial recovery of hard mineral deposits on the deep ocean floor beyond national coastal waters. It matters to investors because it determines who can legally develop seabed resources, what permits and oversight are required, and the regulatory risks and timelines companies face—think of it as property and building-permit rules for industrial projects on the ocean bottom.
programmatic environmental impact statement regulatory
"publishing a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the CCZ in 1981."
A programmatic environmental impact statement is a broad, long-range environmental review that evaluates the likely effects of an overall policy, plan or set of projects instead of a single construction site or permit. Think of it as a master map that identifies cumulative risks, mitigation needs and regulatory steps across many related activities. For investors it matters because it clarifies potential costs, delays and legal or permitting risks across an entire program, improving predictability for financing and timelines.
clarion clipperton zone (ccz) medical
"environmental research cruises in the Clarion Clipperton Zone (CCZ), monitoring early nodule..."
A vast region of the eastern Pacific Ocean floor that contains dense fields of metal-rich nodules, often described as a deep-sea “ore belt.” For investors, the area matters because those nodules could supply key battery and industrial metals (like nickel, cobalt, manganese and copper), potentially reshaping raw-material supply and prices — but projects there carry long timelines, heavy regulation, environmental risk and geopolitical uncertainty.
exploration licenses regulatory
"application and review process for exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits..."
A permit granted by a government or landowner that gives a company legal permission to search a defined area for natural resources like minerals, oil or gas, usually for a fixed period and under specific conditions. It matters to investors because it is the basic right to explore and potentially create value — like a temporary lease to hunt for treasure — and its award, renewal, success or loss can change a project’s future reserves, costs, regulatory obligations and stock valuation.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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  • Final rule establishes a consolidated application and review process for exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits under the Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act (DSHMRA)
  • Updated regulations reflect advances in environmental science, seafloor mapping, and offshore mineral-collection technologies
  • New framework allows applicants to rely on exploration-phase environmental, geological, and engineering data in commercial recovery applications, reducing duplication and improving regulatory efficiency
  • TMC USA intends to submit a consolidated application pursuant to NOAA’s updated regulations, and anticipates that the new consolidated review process will reduce the time required to secure a commercial recovery permit

NEW YORK, Jan. 21, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- TMC the metals company Inc. (Nasdaq: TMC) (“TMC” or the “Company”), a leading developer of the world’s largest resource of critical metals essential to energy, defense, manufacturing and infrastructure, today welcomed the new rule issued by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) updating regulations governing deep seabed mineral exploration and commercial recovery.

The final rule, titled “Deep Seabed Mining: Revisions to Regulations for Exploration License and Commercial Recovery Permit Applications,” was published by NOAA in the Federal Register and became effective on Wednesday, January 21, 2026. The rule updates NOAA’s regulations implementing DSHMRA and modernizes the federal permitting framework applicable to U.S. companies seeking to explore for and recover deep seabed hard mineral resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction.

Gerard Barron, Chairman and CEO of TMC, said: “This new rule represents a meaningful modernization of the U.S. regulatory framework for deep seabed nodule collection and acknowledges the significant advances the industry has made since the U.S. regime was first established. I would like to commend NOAA for its ability to mobilize resources and expertise and for recognizing early on that delivering on the Executive Order's directive to accelerate permitting required changes in existing regulations. The consolidated process is designed to reduce timelines while increasing efficiency and predictability for responsible operators. Importantly, this framework applies only to companies that have completed the necessary exploration, environmental, and technological development work. The updated regulations align well with TMC USA’s long-term strategy and support a thoughtful transition from exploration to commercial production, and we look forward to submitting a consolidated application soon.”

NOAA wrote about the rule in the Federal Register, “The objective of this rule is to provide the option for a consolidated application streamlining the process for qualified applicants, in accordance to President signed Executive Order 14285, ‘Unleashing America's Offshore Critical Minerals and Resources,’ establishing policies to advance U.S. leadership in seabed mineral exploration and responsible commercial recovery.”

It added: “As the agency anticipated, over the past decades there has been a vast improvement in the technological capability for deep seabed mining, and the industry has obtained a substantial amount of information from deep seabed exploration activities and expressed a readiness for commercial recovery.”

Under the updated framework, qualified applicants may submit exploration and commercial recovery information together, and may incorporate environmental, geological, and engineering data collected during exploration activities directly into commercial recovery permit applications.

NOAA has played a central role in advancing scientific understanding of deep seabed mining impacts since the 1970s, including conducting environmental research cruises in the Clarion Clipperton Zone (CCZ), monitoring early nodule collection trials, and publishing a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the CCZ in 1981. The agency issued comprehensive DSHMRA implementing regulations in 1989 and has maintained an active licensing program since that time, with multiple exploration licenses renewed on a five-year basis. The newly effective rule updates this regulatory framework to reflect decades of additional environmental research, data collection, and technological development.

About The Metals Company
The Metals Company is a developer of lower-impact critical metals from seafloor polymetallic nodules, on a dual mission: (1) supply metals for energy, defense, manufacturing and infrastructure with net positive impacts compared to conventional production routes and (2) trace, recover and recycle the metals we supply to help create a metal commons that can be used in perpetuity. The Company has conducted more than a decade of research into the environmental and social impacts of offshore nodule collection and onshore processing. More information is available at www.metals.co.

Contacts 
Media | media@metals.co  
Investors | investors@metals.co

Forward-Looking Statements 

This press release contains forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by words such as believes, could, expects, may, plans, possible, potential, will and variations of these words or similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the Company’s strategy to pursue commercial recovery of seafloor polymetallic nodules under the U.S. regulatory regime; the expected impacts of NOAA’s new regulations under DSHMRA; and the Company’s intent to submit a consolidated application pursuant to NOAA’s updated regulations. The Company may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, among other things, the outcome and timing of regulatory reviews by NOAA under the Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act of 1980 and the regulations promulgated thereunder; the ability to obtain an exploitation contract from the International Seabed Authority or permits from the U.S. government; risks related to the Company’s dual path permitting strategy; changes in environmental, mining and other applicable laws and regulations; the development, testing and scaling of offshore collection systems; risks related to strategic partnerships and technology sharing; uncertainties relating to processing nodules at commercial scale; the outcome of any pending or future litigation; and other risks and uncertainties described in greater detail in the section entitled Risk Factors in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2025, and in subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed on May 14, 2025, and for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 filed on August 14, 2025. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether because of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise, except as required by law.


FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What change did NOAA make on January 21, 2026 that affects TMC (TMC)?

NOAA published a final rule effective January 21, 2026 allowing a consolidated application process for exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits under DSHMRA.

How does the NOAA rule speed up permitting for TMC (TMC)?

Qualified applicants can incorporate exploration-phase environmental, geological, and engineering data into commercial recovery applications, reducing duplication and expected review time.

Will TMC (TMC) use the new consolidated application process?

TMC USA stated it intends to submit a consolidated application under NOAA’s updated regulations and anticipates reduced time to secure a commercial recovery permit.

When does the consolidated review option under the NOAA rule take effect for deep seabed mining?

The consolidated application option became effective on January 21, 2026 when NOAA published the final rule.

What data can be reused from exploration in a commercial recovery application under the new NOAA rule?

Applicants may rely on exploration-phase environmental, geological, and engineering data in commercial recovery permit applications.

Are all companies automatically eligible for NOAA’s consolidated application process?

No; the framework applies only to qualified applicants that have completed the necessary exploration, environmental, and technological development work.

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