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Trevi Therapeutics Announces Completion of End-of-Phase 2 Meeting with the FDA, Gaining Alignment for Its Development Program for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis-Related Chronic Cough

(Neutral)

Trevi Therapeutics (NASDAQ: TRVI) reported that it completed an End-of-Phase 2 meeting with the FDA and gained alignment on its development plan for Haduvio (oral nalbuphine ER) in IPF-related chronic cough. Two pivotal Phase 3 trials will run in parallel, with initiation targeted in Q2 2026 and the second in H2 2026. The program also includes remaining Phase 1 studies the company expects to complete to support an NDA.

Both randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled global trials will test 54 mg BID dosing, use objective 24-hour cough-frequency as the primary endpoint, and randomize patients 2:1 versus placebo.

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Positive

  • FDA alignment achieved at End-of-Phase 2 meeting
  • Two pivotal Phase 3 trials to run in parallel starting 2026
  • Planned Phase 3 dosing: 54 mg BID with objective cough endpoint
  • First Phase 3 trial planned enrollment about 300 patients

Negative

  • Additional Phase 1 studies are still required before NDA support
  • Phase 3 trial designs remain subject to final FDA protocol review
  • First pivotal trial includes 52 weeks fixed dosing, lengthening timeline

News Market Reaction – TRVI

-12.03%
30 alerts
-12.03% Session close to close
+11.1% Peak Tracked
-11.5% Trough Tracked
$1.71B Market Cap
0.7x Rel. Volume

In the Mar 9 session, TRVI declined 12.03%, reflecting a significant negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +11.1% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -11.5% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 30 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock dropped -12.0% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite regulatory ...
Analysis

The stock dropped -12.0% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite regulatory alignment would fit Trevi’s mixed pattern around clinical events, where some positive trial updates led to declines even as the average move was 17.46%. The news clarified a two-trial Phase 3 path but also highlights execution, timing, and financing risks typical of late-stage development. High short interest could amplify downside pressure if investors focus more on future capital needs and trial uncertainty than on the clarified pathway.

Key Figures

Phase 3 trials: 2 trials Dose level: 54 mg BID Sample size (Trial 1): ≈300 patients +5 more
8 metrics
Phase 3 trials 2 trials Pivotal program for IPF-related chronic cough
Dose level 54 mg BID Nalbuphine ER dosing in both Phase 3 trials
Sample size (Trial 1) ≈300 patients First Phase 3 IPF-related chronic cough trial
Dosing duration (Trial 1) 52 weeks Fixed dosing period, primary endpoint at 24 weeks
Primary endpoint timing 24 weeks Primary endpoint in first Phase 3 trial
Sample size (Trial 2) ≈130 patients Second Phase 3 IPF-related chronic cough trial
Dosing duration (Trial 2) 12 weeks Fixed dosing period for second Phase 3 trial
Randomization ratio 2:1 Nalbuphine ER vs placebo in both Phase 3 trials

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Jun 02 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jun 02 Phase 2b topline Positive -3.0% Positive Phase 2b CORAL results with significant cough reduction across dose groups.
May 20 Phase 2a analyses Positive -0.3% Additional positive analyses from Phase 2a RIVER trial in refractory chronic cough.
Mar 10 Phase 2a topline Positive +41.2% Positive topline Phase 2a RIVER results with strong placebo-adjusted cough reduction.
Feb 25 Trial enrollment Neutral +4.9% Completion of enrollment for Phase 2b CORAL trial in IPF chronic cough.
Dec 12 Sample size review Positive +44.6% Positive SSRE outcome confirming no change to 160-patient CORAL sample size.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Clinical trial news has often driven large moves, with several strong positive reactions but also some negative or muted responses, yielding an average move of 17.46% on similar announcements.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, Trevi has steadily advanced Haduvio through multiple clinical stages. Earlier RIVER and CORAL trial readouts in 2024–2025 showed statistically significant cough reductions and led to both sharp rallies and occasional pullbacks. Completion of CORAL enrollment and a positive sample size re-estimation set up the pivotal path. Today’s End-of-Phase 2 FDA alignment on IPF-related chronic cough Phase 3 design follows that sequence, converting prior trial success into a defined registrational program.

Key Terms

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, refractory chronic cough, new drug application, +4 more
8 terms
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis medical
"for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)"
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic lung disease in which the air‑carrying tissue becomes progressively thickened and scarred for no identifiable reason, making the lungs stiff and less able to move oxygen—similar to a sponge that hardens and loses its pores. It matters to investors because it is life‑limiting with limited effective treatments, so clinical trial outcomes, regulatory approvals, pricing and reimbursement decisions can strongly affect the commercial value of therapies and the financial prospects of companies developing treatments.
interstitial lung disease medical
"non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC)"
A group of lung conditions that cause inflammation and scarring of the thin tissue between the air sacs, which makes it harder for oxygen to pass into the blood; imagine the lungs’ fine filters becoming stiff and less effective. Investors care because reports of interstitial lung disease can affect a drug’s safety profile, trigger regulatory warnings or label changes, and shift demand for treatments or create liability risks that influence a company’s valuation.
refractory chronic cough medical
"non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC)"
A refractory chronic cough is a long-lasting cough that persists despite standard medical evaluation and treatment, typically lasting eight weeks or more and not improving with usual therapies. Investors should care because it represents a clear unmet medical need that can drive demand for new drugs, devices, or diagnostics—similar to a stubborn problem customers keep returning to a store for until a better solution appears—affecting market potential and regulatory attention.
new drug application regulatory
"Phase 1 clinical studies that the Company expects to conduct to support the New Drug Application (NDA)"
A new drug application is a formal request submitted to government regulators seeking approval to market a new medicine. It is like a detailed proposal that shows the drug has been tested for safety and effectiveness. For investors, receiving approval signals that the drug may soon become available for sale, potentially leading to revenue growth and impacting the company's value.
phase 3 medical
"The Company plans to conduct two pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials"
Phase 3 is the late-stage clinical testing step for a new drug or medical treatment, where the product is given to large groups of patients to confirm effectiveness, monitor side effects, and compare it to standard care. Successful Phase 3 results are often the final scientific hurdle before regulators decide on approval and market launch—like passing a final exam before graduation—and can sharply change a company's valuation and future revenue prospects.
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled medical
"will both be randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, global trials"
A "randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled" process is a method used to test the effectiveness of a new treatment or intervention. Participants are randomly assigned to different groups, with one receiving the real treatment and the other a fake version, called a placebo. Neither the participants nor the researchers know who is receiving which, which helps ensure unbiased results. For investors, this rigorous approach increases confidence that the findings are accurate and not influenced by guesswork or bias.
bid medical
"with 54 mg twice-a-day (BID) dosing, for the treatment of patients"
A bid is the price a buyer is willing to pay for a share or other security at a given moment. It signals demand and helps set the market price — the gap between buyers’ bids and sellers’ asking prices shows how easy or costly it is to trade, much like a shopper offering a price at a flea market and comparing it to the seller’s sticker. Investors watch bids to gauge interest, execution likelihood, and short-term price direction.
objective cough monitor medical
"24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour), as determined by an objective cough monitor"
An objective cough monitor is a device or software system that automatically records and counts coughs over time, often using sound analysis or sensors, so the measurements don't rely on patient memory or doctor observation. For investors it matters because reliable, repeatable cough data can determine whether a treatment works, influence regulatory approval, and help companies demonstrate product value—think of it as a traffic counter for coughs that turns noisy behavior into hard numbers.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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The Company will conduct two Phase 3 clinical trials of nalbuphine ER for the treatment of patients with IPF-related chronic cough

First pivotal trial is on track to initiate in the second quarter of 2026, with the second pivotal trial expected to initiate in the second half of 2026

NEW HAVEN, Conn., March 09, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Trevi Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: TRVI), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing the investigational therapy Haduvio™ (oral nalbuphine ER) for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC), today announced the results of its End-of-Phase 2 meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). At the meeting, the Company gained overall alignment on the plan for the remaining development program. The Company plans to conduct two pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials and obtained agreement on the remaining Phase 1 clinical studies that the Company expects to conduct to support the New Drug Application (NDA) submission. The Company plans to conduct the Phase 3 trials in parallel with each other and is on track to initiate the first Phase 3 trial in the second quarter of 2026 and the second Phase 3 trial in the second half of 2026.

“We very much appreciate the FDA’s careful review of our IPF-related chronic cough program to date and the highly collaborative discussions we had during the meeting,” said James Cassella, PhD, Chief Development Officer of Trevi Therapeutics. “We clarified the path forward for our Phase 3 program and received useful guidance on the remaining Phase 1 studies to be conducted. We are well positioned to initiate pivotal parallel Phase 3 trials beginning in the second quarter of 2026 and to execute on the remaining development program.”

Jennifer Good, President and CEO of Trevi Therapeutics, added, “The End-of-Phase 2 meeting was an important milestone for the Company, and we are grateful for the guidance from the FDA. With no FDA-approved therapies for IPF-related chronic cough, it remains highly burdensome for patients living with IPF and is a condition which has historically had limited options. Our team is focused on advancing Haduvio for these patients and potentially addressing this urgent unmet need.”

The Phase 3 trials will both be randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, global trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of nalbuphine ER tablets, with 54 mg twice-a-day (BID) dosing, for the treatment of patients with IPF-related chronic cough. Patients enrolled in the trials will be randomized 2:1 to either nalbuphine ER or placebo. The first of the two Phase 3 trials is planned to enroll approximately 300 patients with IPF-related chronic cough and have 52 weeks of fixed dosing, with the primary endpoint at 24 weeks of fixed dosing. The other Phase 3 trial is planned to enroll approximately 130 patients with IPF-related chronic cough and have 12 weeks of fixed dosing. The primary efficacy endpoint for both trials will be the relative change from Baseline in 24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour), as determined by an objective cough monitor, for nalbuphine ER compared with placebo. These trial designs are subject to final review of the protocols by the FDA.

About Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)-Related Chronic Cough
Chronic cough in patients with IPF is a condition with high unmet need and no FDA-approved therapies. There are ~150,000 U.S. patients with IPF, and two-thirds of these patients are faced with uncontrolled chronic cough. The impact of chronic cough is significant, with patients coughing up to 1,500 times per day. This consistent cough, and any associated damage, may lead to a higher risk of morbidity and mortality, including worsening disease, a higher risk of progression, increased respiratory hospitalizations, and a decline in patients' quality of life.

About Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.
Trevi Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing the investigational therapy Haduvio™ (oral nalbuphine extended-release) for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC). Haduvio is the first and only investigational therapy to show a statistically-significant reduction in cough frequency in clinical trials across both patients with IPF chronic cough and in patients with RCC. Haduvio acts on the cough reflex arc both centrally and peripherally as a kappa agonist and a mu antagonist (KAMA), targeting opioid receptors that play a key role in controlling chronic cough. Nalbuphine is not currently scheduled by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency.

Trevi intends to propose Haduvio as the trade name for oral nalbuphine ER. Its safety and efficacy have not been evaluated by any regulatory authority. 

For more information, visit www.TreviTherapeutics.com and follow Trevi on X (formerly Twitter) and LinkedIn

Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Trevi's business plans and objectives, including future plans or expectations for Haduvio and plans and timing with respect to clinical trials, statements regarding FDA guidance, and other statements containing the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” and similar expressions. Risks that contribute to the uncertain nature of the forward-looking statements include: uncertainties regarding the success, cost and timing of Trevi’s product candidate development activities and clinical trials; the risk that positive data from a clinical trial may not necessarily be predictive of the results of later clinical trials in the same or a different indication; uncertainties regarding Trevi's ability to execute on its strategy; uncertainties with respect to regulatory authorities' views as to the data from Trevi's clinical trials and next steps in the development path for Haduvio in the United States and foreign countries; uncertainties inherent in estimating Trevi's cash runway, future expenses and other financial results, including Trevi's ability to fund future operations, including clinical trials; as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in subsequent filings made by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date on which they were made. Trevi undertakes no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made. 

Investor Contact
Jonathan Carlson
Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.
(203) 654 3286
IR@trevitx.com

Media Contact
Rosalia Scampoli
914-815-1465
rscampoli@marketcompr.com


FAQ

What did Trevi Therapeutics announce about Phase 3 timing for TRVI in March 2026?

Trevi plans to initiate two pivotal Phase 3 trials in 2026, starting in Q2 and H2. According to the company, the trials will run in parallel to accelerate development and support a future NDA submission.

What is the primary efficacy endpoint for Trevi's Phase 3 TRVI trials?

The primary endpoint is the relative change from baseline in 24-hour cough frequency measured by an objective cough monitor. According to the company, this will compare nalbuphine ER versus placebo.

Does Trevi need any additional studies before submitting an NDA for TRVI?

Yes. Trevi obtained agreement on remaining Phase 1 studies the company expects to conduct to support an NDA. According to the company, these Phase 1 studies are part of the agreed development plan.