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Rate drops, more inventory add intrigue to housing 'offseason'

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Zillow's latest market report reveals a window of opportunity for home buyers due to lower mortgage rates and rising inventory. The monthly payment on a typical home has fallen by more than $100 nationwide since May, improving affordability. Key findings include:

- The Zillow market heat index shifted from favoring sellers to neutral in July.
- Homes are taking longer to sell, but still faster than pre-pandemic times.
- Nearly 1.18 million homes are on the market, the highest since September 2020.
- The share of listings with price cuts decreased in August to just under 26%.
- One-third of homes sold in July went for more than asking price.

These trends suggest that competition among buyers could extend into the fall, contrary to typical seasonal patterns. The report highlights opportunities for both buyers and sellers in this evolving market landscape.

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Positive

  • Monthly mortgage payments have decreased by over $100 nationwide since May, improving affordability
  • Inventory has increased to nearly 1.18 million homes, the highest since September 2020
  • One-third of homes sold in July went for more than asking price
  • Homes are still selling relatively quickly, in 20 days on average

Negative

  • The Zillow market heat index shifted from favoring sellers to neutral in July
  • Homes are taking longer to sell compared to recent history
  • The share of listings with price cuts remains high at just under 26%
  • Inventory is still 30.8% lower than before the pandemic

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Competition among buyers is likely to extend into the fall thanks to improved affordability

  • Monthly mortgage payments have fallen by more than $100 nationwide since peaking in May.
  • Price cuts ticked down in August but are still common, landing on more than 1 in 4 listings.
  • Competition is stiff for attractive listings, with more than one-third of homes selling for over asking price.

SEATTLE, Sept. 12, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Lower mortgage rates and rising inventory are giving home buyers a window of opportunity at an unusual time of year, according to the latest market report1 from Zillow®. Affordability has improved substantially for home buyers, and competition among them could extend into the fall instead of fading away as is typical at this time of year.

"Late summer may be an opportunity for buyers who have been waiting in the wings for a monthly mortgage payment they can qualify for," said Skylar Olsen, Zillow chief economist. "Buyers have more options to choose from for two reasons. For one, it's easier to qualify for more of the homes on the market now that mortgage rates are a bit lower. Beyond that, more inventory is becoming available — enough to improve buyer negotiating power. Attractive properties in hot markets are still selling quickly, but some metros — or neighborhoods within them — have flipped further in favor of buyers."

Mortgage rate declines have made buying a home roughly affordable again at the national level (meaning monthly payments generally take less than one-third of median household income), assuming a buyer puts 20% down and before taxes and insurance are accounted for. Nationwide, the monthly payment on a typical home purchase has fallen by more than $100 since a peak in May. That drop is more than $300 a month in the ultraexpensive San Francisco metro area. 

Beyond lower costs, a number of metrics are moving in buyers' favor. The Zillow market heat index shifted from being in favor of sellers into neutral territory in July. For the past two years, sellers held their edge nationally until October. 

Homes are taking longer to sell than in recent history, but shorter than in pre-pandemic times. Homes that sold in August took 20 days to go pending, two more than in July, but about six days faster than at this time of year before the pandemic. And while inventory growth has slowed, nearly 1.18 million homes are on the market, more than any month since September 2020. 

Lower rates could stall or slow a normal autumn cooldown, because right now buyers are more likely to be motivated by lower rates than sellers are. 

Some signals are already pointing to an altered trajectory in the housing market. The share of listings on Zillow with a price cut ticked down from July to August, reversing an upward trend of rising every month since March. Just under 26% of homes on the market had a price cut in August. That's relatively high for this time of year, but not a record, as seen in recent months. 

Opportunities for buyers

  • Lower rates mean improved affordability: Purchasing power is greater, and buying a house may now fit into buyers' monthly budgets. 
  • Homes are taking longer to sell, giving buyers more time to decide and more leverage in negotiations.
  • Inventory continues to slowly recover from a years-long shortfall, giving buyers more options.

Opportunities for sellers

  • Well-priced and -marketed homes are still selling relatively quickly, in 20 days, almost a week faster than at this time of year before the pandemic.
  • Lower mortgage rates could raise buyer competition in the fall. The share of homes with a price cut dropped in August. 
  • One-third of homes that sold in July — the most recent data available — went for more than asking price.
  • Seventy percent of sellers turn around and buy — the benefits to buyers given above apply to their next home. 

Metropolitan
Area*

August
Zillow
Home
Value
Index
(ZHVI)
(Raw)

Market
Favors**

Typical
Mortgage
Payment*** 

Typical
Mortgage
Payment
Change,
Month
over
Month 

Median
Days on
Market
Before
Going
Pending

Share
of
Listings
With a
Price
Cut

Inventory
Change
Since
Before
the
Pandemic

United States

$362,143

neutral

$1,827

-3.4 %

20

25.9 %

-30.8 %

New York, NY

$676,836

strong seller

$3,399

-3.0 %

27

13.3 %

-54.4 %

Los Angeles, CA

$956,784

seller

$4,782

-3.0 %

18

20.9 %

-30.6 %

Chicago, IL

$325,651

seller

$1,640

-3.2 %

12

26.0 %

-50.6 %

Dallas, TX

$372,980

neutral

$1,884

-3.7 %

31

34.8 %

-8.1 %

Houston, TX

$307,366

neutral

$1,553

-3.6 %

34

29.9 %

-12.6 %

Washington, DC

$567,618

strong seller

$2,860

-3.4 %

11

23.0 %

-44.4 %

Philadelphia, PA

$366,585

seller

$1,846

-3.3 %

11

22.9 %

-48.0 %

Miami, FL

$489,781

buyer

$2,473

-3.5 %

45

22.0 %

-11.6 %

Atlanta, GA

$383,408

neutral

$1,936

-3.6 %

29

32.1 %

-14.8 %

Boston, MA

$699,791

strong seller

$3,520

-3.3 %

11

19.3 %

-44.4 %

Phoenix, AZ

$456,508

neutral

$2,311

-3.8 %

30

33.3 %

-20.5 %

San Francisco, CA

$1,149,479

strong seller

$5,803

-3.6 %

16

18.9 %

-4.1 %

Riverside, CA

$583,804

seller

$2,943

-3.3 %

23

23.7 %

-32.9 %

Detroit, MI

$254,757

seller

$1,286

-3.5 %

11

25.8 %

-38.1 %

Seattle, WA

$740,004

seller

$3,718

-3.4 %

14

27.5 %

-26.3 %

Minneapolis, MN

$375,730

strong seller

$1,894

-3.5 %

21

26.9 %

-35.8 %

San Diego, CA

$943,960

seller

$4,767

-3.6 %

19

27.0 %

-36.1 %

Tampa, FL

$378,042

buyer

$1,914

-3.8 %

37

35.6 %

9.5 %

Denver, CO

$582,046

neutral

$2,931

-3.5 %

23

35.7 %

-2.6 %

Baltimore, MD

$386,072

seller

$1,949

-3.6 %

9

25.5 %

-49.2 %

St. Louis, MO

$252,843

seller

$1,273

-3.3 %

7

24.4 %

-47.6 %

Orlando, FL

$397,206

buyer

$2,008

-3.6 %

32

31.2 %

9.7 %

Charlotte, NC

$381,083

neutral

$1,926

-3.6 %

25

27.9 %

-3.7 %

San Antonio, TX

$284,322

neutral

$1,439

-3.8 %

42

32.3 %

12.6 %

Portland, OR

$547,350

seller

$2,758

-3.5 %

21

29.2 %

-24.4 %

Sacramento, CA

$579,242

seller

$2,924

-3.6 %

17

28.8 %

-34.8 %

Pittsburgh, PA

$215,178

neutral

$1,092

-3.7 %

15

29.3 %

-40.6 %

Cincinnati, OH

$286,903

seller

$1,446

-3.3 %

7

29.8 %

-37.7 %

Austin, TX

$453,837

buyer

$2,296

-3.9 %

58

30.2 %

30.5 %

Las Vegas, NV

$433,110

seller

$2,179

-3.1 %

21

27.6 %

-27.3 %

Kansas City, MO

$303,802

seller

$1,529

-3.4 %

10

30.8 %

-44.0 %

Columbus, OH

$315,751

seller

$1,590

-3.4 %

8

31.9 %

-29.7 %

Indianapolis, IN

$280,720

neutral

$1,417

-3.5 %

13

33.7 %

-20.6 %

Cleveland, OH

$232,456

strong seller

$1,171

-3.1 %

8

24.4 %

-56.8 %

San Jose, CA

$1,588,006

strong seller

$7,903

-2.7 %

13

18.5 %

-26.0 %

Nashville, TN

$440,163

neutral

$2,224

-3.6 %

27

34.5 %

-10.5 %

Virginia Beach, VA

$353,185

seller

$1,777

-3.3 %

25

25.2 %

-47.8 %

Providence, RI

$490,822

strong seller

$2,463

-2.9 %

10

22.2 %

-61.4 %

Jacksonville, FL

$358,068

buyer

$1,812

-3.7 %

49

32.5 %

4.9 %

Milwaukee, WI

$349,218

seller

$1,759

-3.3 %

19

19.4 %

-29.7 %

Oklahoma City, OK

$234,943

neutral

$1,185

-3.5 %

21

30.6 %

-14.8 %

Raleigh, NC

$444,473

seller

$2,246

-3.6 %

20

34.5 %

-19.2 %

Memphis, TN

$238,246

buyer

$1,209

-3.8 %

34

28.5 %

0.9 %

Richmond, VA

$371,454

strong seller

$1,869

-3.3 %

10

26.1 %

-44.7 %

Louisville, KY

$259,165

neutral

$1,305

-3.3 %

10

29.2 %

-31.3 %

New Orleans, LA

$237,679

buyer

$1,206

-4.0 %

42

24.9 %

42.1 %

Salt Lake City, UT

$541,348

seller

$2,731

-3.6 %

19

34.1 %

-21.0 %

Hartford, CT

$366,985

strong seller

$1,846

-3.1 %

7

18.4 %

-68.0 %

Buffalo, NY

$268,628

strong seller

$1,354

-3.2 %

11

20.3 %

-44.1 %

Birmingham, AL

$250,032

neutral

$1,265

-3.7 %

24

25.7 %

-26.2 %

*Table ordered by market size 

**According to Zillow's market heat index

*** Mortgage payment, excluding taxes and insurance, for a house valued at the Zillow Home Value Index for that location, bought at the average mortgage rate for August (6.5%), using a 20% down payment. 


The Zillow® Market Report is a monthly overview of the national and local real estate markets. The reports are compiled by Zillow Research. For more information, visit www.zillow.com/research.

About Zillow Group: 

Zillow Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: Z and ZG) is reimagining real estate to make home a reality for more and more people. As the most visited real estate website in the United States, Zillow and its affiliates help people find and get the home they want by connecting them with digital solutions, dedicated partners and agents, and easier buying, selling, financing and renting experiences. 

Zillow Group's affiliates, subsidiaries and brands include Zillow®, Zillow Premier Agent®, Zillow Home Loans℠, Zillow Rentals®, Trulia®, Out East®, StreetEasy®, HotPads®, ShowingTime+℠, Spruce® and Follow Up Boss®. 

All marks herein are owned by MFTB Holdco, Inc., a Zillow affiliate. Zillow Home Loans, LLC is an Equal Housing Lender, NMLS #10287 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). © 2024 MFTB Holdco, Inc., a Zillow affiliate.

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SOURCE Zillow

FAQ

How much have monthly mortgage payments decreased since May 2024 according to Zillow (ZG)?

According to Zillow's report, monthly mortgage payments on a typical home have fallen by more than $100 nationwide since peaking in May 2024.

What percentage of home listings on Zillow (ZG) had a price cut in August 2024?

In August 2024, just under 26% of homes listed on Zillow had a price cut, which is a slight decrease from July but still relatively high for this time of year.

How many days does it take for a home to sell according to Zillow's (ZG) August 2024 report?

According to Zillow's August 2024 report, homes that sold took an average of 20 days to go pending, which is two days longer than in July but about six days faster than pre-pandemic times.

What is the current inventory level of homes on the market according to Zillow (ZG) in September 2024?

Zillow reports that nearly 1.18 million homes are on the market as of September 2024, which is the highest inventory level since September 2020.