Company Description
Apartment Investment and Management Company ("Aimco") is a diversified real estate company that is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol AIV. Aimco is classified in the Finance and Insurance sector within the "Other Financial Vehicles" industry and has historically operated as a self-managed real estate investment trust focused on the U.S. multifamily market. According to available information, Aimco concentrates on value add and opportunistic real estate investments targeting the U.S. multifamily sector.
Aimco has stated that its mission is to make real estate investments where outcomes are enhanced through its human capital so that substantial value is created for investors, teammates, and the communities in which it operates. Over its history, the company has acquired, constructed, renovated, and actively managed a large portfolio of multifamily assets. Its activities have included property development, redevelopment, and other value-creating investment strategies in the multifamily space.
Business model and segments
Based on prior descriptions and company disclosures, Aimco has operated through distinct segments related to Development and Redevelopment, Operating, and Other. The Development and Redevelopment segment has included properties under construction or that have not yet achieved stabilization, along with land held for development. The Operating segment has encompassed stabilized residential apartment communities that have achieved a consistent level of operations. The Other segment has included assets such as The Benson Hotel, which the company has identified as its only hotel.
In its more recent communications, Aimco describes itself as a diversified real estate company primarily focused on value add and opportunistic investments in the U.S. multifamily sector. These investments may involve development and redevelopment projects, portfolio acquisitions, operational turnarounds, and re-entitlements. Aimco has also referenced an investment management and development platform and a controlled pipeline with the potential for additional multifamily units and commercial space.
Multifamily portfolio and development activities
Aimco has reported ownership of a diversified portfolio of stabilized operating apartment communities with average rents in line with local market averages. At various points in 2025, the company disclosed that its portfolio included stabilized multifamily communities, newly completed residential communities in lease-up, and at least one active multifamily development project under construction. The company has also referenced a pipeline of future value add opportunities in markets such as Southeast Florida, the Washington, D.C. metro area, and Colorado's Front Range.
In its updates, Aimco has highlighted specific multifamily development and redevelopment projects, including communities in Upper Northwest Washington, D.C. (Upton Place), Bethesda, Maryland (Strathmore Square), Corte Madera, California (Oak Shore), and a waterfront residential tower project in Miami's Edgewater neighborhood. The company has indicated that these projects involve residential units and, in some cases, associated retail space, and that they are expected to reach stabilized occupancy over time.
Strategic review and asset sales
In early 2025, Aimco announced that its Board of Directors had expanded a strategic review process. The company reported that it was exploring a range of alternatives intended to unlock and maximize stockholder value, including a potential sale or merger of Aimco as a whole, sales of major components of the business, and acceleration of individual asset sales. Aimco has stated that this process involved engagement with numerous counterparties, including financial sponsors, investment managers, public REITs, and private real estate companies.
As part of this strategic process, Aimco has executed and completed a series of significant real estate transactions. These have included entering into and closing agreements to sell a suburban Boston apartment portfolio, the Brickell Assemblage in Miami, Florida (consisting of The Yacht Club Apartments and the adjacent 1001 Brickell Bay Drive office building), and a portfolio of apartment properties in the Chicago market. The company has also entered into agreements to sell additional multifamily properties located in Plantation, Florida and Nashville, Tennessee. Aimco has reported that net proceeds from these sales are being used for leverage reduction and distributions to shareholders, including special cash dividends and planned liquidating distributions.
Plan of Sale and Liquidation
On November 10, 2025, Aimco disclosed that its Board of Directors had unanimously determined advisable and approved a Plan of Sale and Liquidation, subject to shareholder approval. The company has stated that, following a comprehensive strategic review, the Board concluded that the targeted marketing and orderly sale of Aimco's remaining assets in a series of transactions is likely to deliver superior value to shareholders compared to other alternatives or maintaining the status quo.
According to Aimco's 8-K filing dated November 10, 2025, the Plan of Sale and Liquidation provides for the company's complete liquidation and dissolution in accordance with applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and Maryland law. If approved by shareholders, the plan would authorize Aimco to sell, convey, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets, directly or through its subsidiaries, to pay or make provision for all claims and obligations, and to distribute remaining assets to shareholders. The plan also contemplates the possible use of a liquidating trust or similar entity to hold and distribute remaining assets.
On January 5, 2026, Aimco announced that it had filed a definitive proxy statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and set a date for a special stockholder meeting to seek approval of the Plan of Sale and Liquidation. The company has indicated that it intends to deliver net proceeds from asset sales to shareholders through a series of liquidating distributions, with an estimated aggregate range per share disclosed in its communications.
Capital allocation and shareholder distributions
Aimco has emphasized a focus on capital allocation and returning capital to shareholders. In its 2025 updates, the company reported special cash dividends funded by net proceeds from asset sales, as well as plans to distribute the majority of net proceeds from major portfolio and property dispositions. The company has also described efforts to reduce leverage, retire certain debt facilities, and manage its balance sheet while executing its asset sale program.
In addition to dividends, Aimco has reported share repurchases over multiple years and redemptions of equity units in its operating partnership. The company has highlighted that, when combined with prior special dividends following a 2020 spinoff of Apartment Income REIT Corp., total distributions to shareholders over a multi-year period have been substantial relative to the share price at the time of that spinoff.
Regulatory status and SEC reporting
Aimco continues to file reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K describing material definitive agreements, property dispositions, and the approval of the Plan of Sale and Liquidation. These filings provide details on transaction terms, expected and actual net proceeds, and the company's stated intention to distribute the majority of net proceeds to shareholders. As of the latest filings referenced, Aimco has not reported a completed dissolution or deregistration and has not filed forms indicating a delisting or termination of registration. However, the company has clearly communicated that it is pursuing an orderly sale of its remaining assets and a complete liquidation, subject to shareholder approval.
Status considerations for investors and researchers
Given the approved Plan of Sale and Liquidation (subject to shareholder approval) and the ongoing program of asset sales, Aimco is in a transition phase from an operating real estate company toward liquidation. For users researching AIV stock, it is important to recognize that the company's current strategy, as disclosed, is focused on selling its properties, winding down operations, and distributing net proceeds to shareholders rather than pursuing long-term growth of a traditional operating portfolio.
Investors and analysts reviewing Aimco should consult the company's SEC filings, including its proxy statement related to the Plan of Sale and Liquidation and subsequent amendments or supplements, for detailed information on transaction structures, tax considerations, and the mechanics of liquidating distributions.
FAQs about Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV)
- What does Apartment Investment and Management Company (Aimco) do?
Aimco is a diversified real estate company that focuses on value add and opportunistic investments in the U.S. multifamily sector. Its activities have included acquiring, developing, redeveloping, and operating multifamily properties, as well as holding certain other real estate assets. - How has Aimco historically structured its business?
Aimco has described operating segments that include Development and Redevelopment, covering properties under construction or not yet stabilized and land held for development; an Operating segment, covering stabilized residential apartment communities; and an Other segment, which has included The Benson Hotel. - What is Aimco's current strategic focus?
According to its 2025 communications and SEC filings, Aimco's Board of Directors has approved a Plan of Sale and Liquidation, subject to shareholder approval. The company is pursuing an orderly sale of its remaining assets in a series of transactions, with the intention of distributing net proceeds to shareholders and ultimately liquidating and dissolving the company. - What types of properties has Aimco been selling?
Aimco has reported agreements and completed transactions involving suburban Boston apartment portfolios, the Brickell Assemblage in Miami (including The Yacht Club Apartments and an office building at 1001 Brickell Bay Drive), a portfolio of apartment properties in the Chicago market, and additional multifamily properties in locations such as Plantation, Florida and Nashville, Tennessee. - How does Aimco plan to use proceeds from asset sales?
In its public statements and SEC filings, Aimco has indicated that net proceeds from major property and portfolio sales are being used to reduce leverage, retire certain debt, and return capital to shareholders. The company has paid special cash dividends and has stated that it intends to distribute the majority of net proceeds from transactions, including through liquidating distributions under the Plan of Sale and Liquidation. - What is the Plan of Sale and Liquidation?
The Plan of Sale and Liquidation, approved by Aimco's Board on November 10, 2025 and subject to shareholder approval, provides for the company's complete liquidation and dissolution. It authorizes the sale or other disposition of the company's assets, payment or provision for all liabilities and obligations, and distribution of remaining assets to shareholders. The plan also allows for the possible use of a liquidating trust or similar entity to hold and distribute remaining assets. - Does Aimco still operate multifamily properties?
Aimco has reported that, even while pursuing its strategic review and asset sale program, it continues to own and operate a portfolio of stabilized multifamily communities and newly completed residential developments in lease-up, as well as at least one active development project. However, the company has also indicated that a significant portion of its remaining properties is being actively marketed for sale as part of the Plan of Sale and Liquidation. - Is Aimco still listed on the NYSE?
Aimco has identified itself in press releases and SEC filings as being traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AIV. The provided information does not include a filing indicating delisting or deregistration, although the company has disclosed its intention to liquidate, subject to shareholder approval. - How has Aimco returned capital to shareholders?
Aimco has reported multiple special cash dividends funded by asset sale proceeds, including a special dividend paid in early 2025 and another declared in connection with the sale of suburban Boston properties. The company has also referenced share repurchases and redemptions of operating partnership units, and has estimated ranges for total per share distributions from its asset sale and liquidation plan. - Where can I find official details on Aimco's transactions and liquidation plan?
Official details are provided in Aimco's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K describing material definitive agreements, property dispositions, and the Plan of Sale and Liquidation, as well as the proxy statement filed in connection with the special stockholder meeting to approve the plan.
Stock Performance
Latest News
SEC Filings
Financial Highlights
Upcoming Events
Q4 2025 earnings release
Liquidating distribution payable
Possible Q2 distribution
Full marketing planned
Seller notes maturity window
Short Interest History
Short interest in Apartment Invt & Mgmt Co (AIV) currently stands at 5.8 million shares, up 20.1% from the previous reporting period, representing 4.4% of the float. This relatively low short interest suggests limited bearish sentiment.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for Apartment Invt & Mgmt Co (AIV) currently stands at 2.3 days, down 14.6% from the previous period. This days-to-cover ratio represents a balanced liquidity scenario for short positions. The days to cover has decreased 63.7% over the past year, suggesting improved liquidity for short covering. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 1.0 to 8.7 days.