Company Description
BioAge Labs, Inc. (NASDAQ: BIOA) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapeutic product candidates for metabolic diseases by targeting the biology of human aging. According to the company’s public statements, BioAge concentrates on conditions such as obesity and cardiovascular risk factors, and builds its pipeline using insights from a proprietary discovery platform based on human longevity data.
BioAge is categorized in the healthcare sector under drug manufacturers – specialty and generic. The company describes itself as clinical stage, meaning its lead programs have advanced into human trials, while additional programs remain in preclinical development. BioAge’s strategy centers on age-related biology and metabolic aging pathways, aiming to address what it characterizes as major healthcare challenges in metabolic disease.
Lead program: BGE-102 NLRP3 inhibitor
BioAge’s lead product candidate is BGE-102, which the company describes as a potent, orally available, brain-penetrant small-molecule NLRP3 inhibitor. Public disclosures state that BGE-102 is being developed for patients with obesity and cardiovascular risk factors, with a focus on elevated inflammatory biomarkers. NLRP3 is characterized by BioAge as a key driver of age-related inflammation implicated in cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration, and metabolic disorders.
BGE-102 is in a Phase 1 single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) clinical trial. The trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy volunteers and obese participants with elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Company announcements report that BGE-102 has shown dose-proportional pharmacokinetics supporting once-daily oral dosing, high brain penetration with cerebrospinal fluid concentrations exceeding target levels at certain doses, and pharmacodynamic effects such as suppression of IL-1β in an ex vivo whole blood stimulation assay.
In an interim multiple ascending dose cohort of participants with obesity and elevated hsCRP, BioAge has reported reductions in inflammatory markers, including hsCRP, IL-6, and fibrinogen, and continued tolerability without dose-limiting toxicities. The company positions these findings as supporting further development of BGE-102 for cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with obesity.
Metabolic disease and aging biology focus
Across its communications, BioAge emphasizes that its research targets the biology of human aging to address metabolic diseases. The company describes metabolic disease, including obesity and related cardiovascular risk, as a major healthcare challenge. Its pipeline is built around pathways that it identifies as central to metabolic aging, using data derived from human longevity to select and validate targets.
This focus on aging biology shapes both the NLRP3 program and additional discovery efforts. By concentrating on inflammatory and metabolic pathways that change with age, BioAge aims to develop therapies that may be relevant across multiple age-associated metabolic conditions, while initially concentrating on defined patient populations such as people with obesity and elevated cardiovascular risk factors.
APJ agonist programs for obesity
In addition to BGE-102, BioAge publicly reports that it is developing long-acting injectable and oral small-molecule APJ agonists for obesity. APJ is described as the apelin receptor, and the company notes that it is advancing an APJ agonist nanobody under an exclusive option agreement, as well as a proprietary portfolio of orally active APJ agonists covered by a U.S. provisional patent application.
These APJ agonist programs are in preclinical development. BioAge has indicated that they are being advanced toward investigational new drug (IND) submissions, with the goal of entering clinical testing in the future. The company’s disclosures highlight that a nanobody APJ agonist with at least ten-fold greater potency than apelin is being moved toward IND-enabling studies, while small-molecule APJ agonists are being progressed in parallel.
Discovery platform and collaborations
BioAge states that its additional preclinical programs leverage a proprietary discovery platform built on human longevity data. This platform is used to identify and prioritize targets that the company associates with metabolic aging. The programs address what BioAge describes as key pathways involved in metabolic aging, and are intended to expand the company’s pipeline beyond its lead clinical and APJ programs.
The company also reports several collaborations. Public updates reference a multi-year research collaboration with Novartis focused on discovering therapeutic targets at the intersection of aging biology and exercise physiology. BioAge also notes a strategic collaboration with Lilly ExploR&D for developing therapeutic antibodies against novel metabolic aging targets identified through its discovery platform. These collaborations are presented as part of BioAge’s broader approach to applying its aging-focused discovery capabilities.
Clinical development and regulatory pathway
As a clinical-stage company, BioAge’s key activities include conducting early-phase clinical trials, generating safety and pharmacokinetic data, and evaluating pharmacodynamic biomarkers. For BGE-102, the company has described a Phase 1 trial structure that includes SAD cohorts in healthy volunteers and MAD cohorts in both healthy volunteers and obese participants with elevated hsCRP.
Company communications emphasize biomarkers such as IL-1β, hsCRP, IL-6, and fibrinogen as measures of NLRP3 pathway activity and cardiovascular inflammation. BioAge has outlined plans to use early clinical data to support potential proof-of-concept studies in patients with obesity and cardiovascular risk factors, with endpoints focused on changes in inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers.
Capital and public company status
BioAge Labs, Inc. is listed on the Nasdaq under the ticker BIOA. The company files periodic reports and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including quarterly results and business updates. In its public filings, BioAge describes itself as having cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities that it expects, based on its operating plan, to fund operations and capital expenses for a multiyear period. Detailed financial figures and projections are provided in its SEC filings and associated press releases.
As a public company, BioAge uses press releases, investor webcasts, and conference presentations to communicate progress on its clinical programs, preclinical pipeline, and collaborations. These communications are often cross-referenced in Form 8-K filings that attach earnings press releases as exhibits.
Position within healthcare and drug development
Within the healthcare sector, BioAge is positioned as a biotechnology and biopharmaceutical developer focused on metabolic disease and aging biology. Its work on NLRP3 inhibition and APJ agonism places it in therapeutic areas related to inflammation, obesity, and cardiovascular risk. The company’s emphasis on human longevity data and metabolic aging pathways distinguishes its stated approach to target discovery and pipeline construction.
Investors and observers evaluating BioAge typically consider the progress of BGE-102 through clinical development, the advancement of APJ agonist programs toward IND submissions, and the evolution of its collaborations and discovery-stage assets. Regulatory milestones, clinical trial readouts, and partnership developments are central to understanding the company’s trajectory as reflected in its public disclosures.