Company Description
Virtus Stone Harbor Emerging Markets Total Income Fund (NYSE: EDI) is a closed-end fund that provides investors with exposure to emerging market securities through a balanced portfolio combining both equity and fixed income investments. The fund invests across developing economies worldwide, seeking to capture growth opportunities while generating income through its bond holdings.
Fund Structure and Investment Approach
As a closed-end fund, EDI differs from traditional mutual funds in that it trades on the New York Stock Exchange like a stock, with its market price determined by supply and demand rather than net asset value alone. This structure allows the fund manager to maintain a stable asset base without needing to sell holdings to meet redemptions, enabling longer-term investment strategies in less liquid emerging market securities.
The fund's balanced approach combines two distinct asset classes within emerging markets. The equity portion targets capital appreciation through investments in stocks of companies based in or deriving significant revenue from developing economies. The fixed income allocation focuses on sovereign and corporate bonds from emerging market issuers, providing income generation and portfolio diversification.
Emerging Markets Focus
Emerging markets represent economies transitioning from developing to developed status, typically characterized by rapid industrialization, improving infrastructure, expanding middle classes, and integration into global trade. Countries commonly classified as emerging markets include Brazil, China, India, Mexico, South Africa, and numerous nations across Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Africa.
These markets offer potential for higher growth rates compared to developed economies but also carry elevated risks including currency volatility, political instability, less transparent corporate governance, and reduced liquidity. The fund's diversified approach across multiple countries and asset types aims to manage these risks while capturing emerging market growth potential.
Investment Management
The fund is managed by Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP, a specialist emerging markets and credit investment manager. Stone Harbor brings expertise in analyzing sovereign and corporate credit across developing economies, assessing macroeconomic conditions, and navigating the complexities of emerging market investing.
Founded in 2012, the fund is domiciled in the United States and subject to regulatory oversight by the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a registered investment company, it must adhere to diversification requirements, leverage limits, and disclosure obligations designed to protect shareholders.
Income Distribution
Closed-end funds like EDI typically distribute income to shareholders on a regular basis, making them attractive to investors seeking current income alongside growth potential. The fund's fixed income holdings generate interest payments, while equity positions may produce dividends, creating multiple income streams for distribution.
Understanding Closed-End Fund Pricing
Investors in closed-end funds should understand that market price can differ significantly from net asset value (NAV). Shares may trade at a premium (above NAV) when demand is high or at a discount (below NAV) when selling pressure exists. This premium/discount dynamic creates both opportunities and risks not present in open-end mutual funds or ETFs that trade at or near NAV.
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