Company Description
Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: FBRT) is a real estate investment trust that focuses on commercial real estate finance within the United States. According to the company’s public disclosures, Franklin BSP Realty Trust originates, acquires and manages a diversified portfolio of commercial real estate debt that is secured by U.S. properties. The company is incorporated in Maryland and its common stock and 7.50% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
FBRT is externally managed by Benefit Street Partners L.L.C. ("BSP"), which is described in company and BSP materials as a credit-focused alternative asset manager and a wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. Through this external management relationship, FBRT accesses BSP’s commercial real estate debt platform while maintaining its status as a publicly traded REIT.
Business focus and investment activities
Franklin BSP Realty Trust states that its primary business is to originate, acquire and manage commercial real estate debt. Its activities include commercial mortgage loans held for investment, commercial mortgage loans held for sale, and real estate securities available for sale. Company financial statements also reference real estate owned positions and equity method investments, reflecting situations where FBRT has taken ownership interests in underlying properties or joint ventures.
In its earnings releases, the company refers to a "core portfolio" of commercial mortgage loans, a conduit lending business, and an "agency segment." The core portfolio consists of commercial mortgage loans, many of which are senior mortgage loans, collateralized by income-producing properties. The conduit activity involves originating fixed-rate conduit loans and selling those loans, while the agency segment involves originating loans under programs with Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and HUD and managing a servicing portfolio of those loans.
Commercial real estate debt and multifamily emphasis
FBRT’s public earnings summaries describe a portfolio with a significant concentration in multifamily collateral. For example, the company has reported that a substantial portion of the principal balance in its core portfolio is collateralized by multifamily properties, with a smaller portion collateralized by office properties and other property types. This indicates that multifamily lending is an important focus within its broader commercial real estate debt strategy.
The company’s activities also include securitization of commercial real estate loans. Through consolidated subsidiaries, FBRT has completed commercial real estate mortgage securitization transactions structured as collateralized loan obligations (CLOs). In these transactions, a portfolio of commercial and multifamily mortgage assets is financed through the issuance of multiple classes of notes, with the company retaining equity interests in the issuing entity and accounting for the notes as financing on its balance sheet.
Agency lending and the NewPoint acquisition
On July 1, 2025, a consolidated subsidiary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust completed the purchase of all of the issued and outstanding membership interests and units of NewPoint Holdings JV LLC ("NewPoint"), a privately held commercial real estate finance company. Company press releases describe this acquisition as a milestone that expands FBRT’s multifamily lending capabilities and adds agency lending capabilities to its platform.
NewPoint Real Estate Capital is described as a commercial real estate finance company that provides lending solutions to investors in multifamily, affordable housing, seniors housing, healthcare and manufactured housing properties nationwide. NewPoint offers loan origination, servicing and execution, and participates in agency programs as a Fannie Mae DUS, Freddie Mac Optigo and FHA/HUD lender, as well as an approved issuer of Ginnie Mae securities. It also offers proprietary bridge and affordable housing financing and third-party placement solutions. Following the acquisition, NewPoint is identified as a portfolio company of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, with its day-to-day operations separate from BSP but overseen by BSP and FBRT’s board.
Capital structure and financing tools
FBRT’s consolidated balance sheets show a capital structure that includes collateralized loan obligations, repurchase agreements tied to commercial mortgage loans and real estate securities, unsecured debt, and a mortgage note payable. The company also reports derivative instruments measured at fair value, restricted cash, mortgage servicing rights, and other assets and liabilities associated with its lending and securitization activities.
Through its CLO transactions, the company finances portfolios of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans by issuing multiple tranches of floating-rate notes with different payment priorities and maturities. An 8-K filing describes a transaction in which a consolidated subsidiary issued several classes of senior and subordinated notes secured by a portfolio of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and participations, with the net proceeds used to repay borrowings under existing credit facilities, fund future loans and investments, and for general corporate purposes.
REIT structure and distributable earnings
As a real estate investment trust, Franklin BSP Realty Trust emphasizes dividend distributions to stockholders. The company’s board of directors has declared recurring quarterly cash dividends on common stock and on its 7.50% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, as well as dividends on its convertible Series H Preferred Stock. The company also references a share repurchase program for its common stock.
In its earnings releases, FBRT presents both GAAP net income and a non-GAAP metric called "Distributable Earnings" and "Distributable Earnings to Common." The company defines Distributable Earnings as GAAP net income (loss) adjusted for items such as non-cash CLO amortization, unrealized gains and losses on loans and derivatives (including CECL reserves and impairments), non-cash equity compensation, depreciation and amortization, subordinated performance fee accruals or reversals, realized gains and losses on debt extinguishment and CLO calls, and certain other non-cash items. Distributable Earnings to Common further subtracts perpetual preferred stock dividends and non-controlling interests in joint ventures.
FBRT states that it believes Distributable Earnings and Distributable Earnings to Common provide information that investors may consider in addition to GAAP results, particularly because Distributable Earnings to Common has historically been an indicator of common dividends per share. The company notes that as a REIT it generally must distribute at least a specified percentage of its taxable income, and that dividends are a principal reason stockholders may invest in its common stock.
External management and relationship with Benefit Street Partners
Franklin BSP Realty Trust is externally managed by Benefit Street Partners L.L.C., which is identified as a wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. BSP’s real estate debt platform has been active in commercial real estate lending for several years and has originated a large volume of investments across major U.S. markets. BSP and its affiliates provide investment management services across multiple credit strategies, including commercial real estate debt, and oversee FBRT as part of this broader platform.
Public materials note that BSP’s real estate debt platform and NewPoint’s operations together represent a significant set of capabilities in commercial real estate lending, including origination, servicing and agency execution. NewPoint’s day-to-day operations are described as separate from BSP’s but overseen by BSP and FBRT’s board, reflecting a structure in which FBRT holds a portfolio company that contributes to its commercial real estate finance activities.
Regulatory filings and reporting
As a company with securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, FBRT files periodic and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Recent Form 8-K filings cover items such as quarterly earnings releases, the completion of the NewPoint acquisition, the pricing and closing of a commercial real estate mortgage securitization, and the issuance of unsecured senior notes by its operating partnership. These filings also confirm that FBRT’s common stock and its 7.50% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols FBRT and FBRT PRE, respectively.
The company’s earnings releases are typically accompanied by supplemental earnings presentations, which are made available through its website. These materials provide additional disclosure on portfolio composition, loan originations, real estate owned, credit loss allowances, liquidity and capital structure.
Corporate status
Based on the available news releases and SEC filings, Franklin BSP Realty Trust continues to operate as a publicly traded REIT focused on commercial real estate debt. The company has announced regular quarterly dividends, ongoing loan originations and securitization activity, and scheduled earnings releases and conference calls. There is no indication in the provided materials of delisting, deregistration, bankruptcy or a completed merger that would change FBRT’s status as an independent public company.