Company Description
NET Power Inc. (NYSE: NPWR) is an energy technology company focused on transforming natural gas into clean, reliable and affordable power. The company has developed a proprietary power generation system known as the NET Power Cycle, which is designed to produce low-carbon intensity electricity from natural gas while capturing virtually all atmospheric emissions. NET Power positions its technology as a way to provide clean firm power, addressing growing demand for reliable generation with lower emissions.
Founded in 2010, NET Power is headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, with additional offices in Houston, Texas. The company trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol NPWR. According to its public statements, NET Power aims to deploy utility-scale plants by partnering with electricity generators, energy producers, technology providers, local communities and other stakeholders.
Business model and technology focus
NET Power describes itself as a clean energy and energy technology company. Its core offering is the NET Power Cycle, an oxy-combustion based process that uses natural gas to generate power while enabling carbon capture. The company has stated that its mission is to transform natural gas into the lowest cost form of clean firm power. Historically, NET Power has advanced its technology through a demonstration facility in La Porte, Texas, and through the development of utility-scale projects.
The company’s business model includes developing and commercializing its proprietary technology and, as described in earlier materials, licensing this technology so that customers can build, own and operate facilities that utilize the NET Power Cycle. NET Power has highlighted the potential for licensing revenue from both utility-scale and industrial-scale applications, supported by technology development agreements with partners.
Key projects and development sites
Project Permian (SN1) in West Texas is described as NET Power’s first utility-scale project. The company has completed Front-End Engineering and Design (FEED) for this project and has undertaken post-FEED optimization and value engineering to reduce costs and improve the overall economics. NET Power has also initiated a feasibility study for a standardized, modular multi-unit plant configuration designed to support up to one gigawatt of generation capacity per site.
At its La Porte demonstration facility in Texas, NET Power and its technology partner Baker Hughes have been conducting equipment validation and combustion testing. The company has reported achieving significant fired hours of operation and higher pressures and temperatures than in prior testing campaigns, describing these milestones as important steps toward commercialization of its technology.
NET Power has also described origination efforts for clean firm power hubs, including a site in the Permian Basin and a site in the northern MISO region. In northern MISO, the company previously pursued an interconnection request through the DPP-2023 interconnection queue process. In an SEC filing, NET Power disclosed that it notified Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc. (MISO) of its intent to withdraw its interconnection request after receiving updated information indicating higher anticipated network upgrade costs. The company stated that it continues to hold its site lease in northern MISO and is assessing alternative ways to develop clean firm power generation facilities at that site.
Partnerships and technology ecosystem
NET Power has reported several notable partnerships that support its technology development and project pipeline. Baker Hughes is identified as a key technology partner for equipment validation, including combustion testing and turboexpander development at the La Porte demonstration facility. The company has also announced Air Liquide as the air separation unit supplier for Project Permian’s FEED work.
In addition, NET Power has highlighted a Technology Development Agreement involving Baker Hughes and Woodside Energy to explore commercialization of an industrial-scale power plant using NET Power’s technology. This industrial-scale program is described as targeting smaller scale applications and as a potential source of additional licensing opportunities for NET Power.
More recently, NET Power disclosed a letter of intent with Entropy Inc., which it describes as a company with proven carbon capture technology. Under this letter of intent, NET Power plans to exclusively deploy Entropy’s post-combustion carbon capture (PCC) technology for power generation in the United States and to jointly develop projects, subject to completion of definitive agreements. NET Power has indicated that Entropy’s proprietary solvent is designed to reduce CO2 emissions from natural gas power plants.
Clean firm power strategy
NET Power has outlined a strategy centered on providing low-carbon intensity, clean firm power solutions fueled by natural gas. The company has stated that it is responding to what it characterizes as unprecedented demand for firm power solutions with viable pathways to decarbonize. In this context, NET Power has expanded its business strategy to prioritize development of clean power projects that utilize gas turbines with post-combustion carbon capture, while continuing to support the long-term development and deployment of its oxy-combustion NET Power Cycle technology.
At its Project Permian site in West Texas, NET Power has described plans for a clean firm power hub sized to accommodate up to one gigawatt of clean firm power generation capacity using its suite of power technologies. Phase I of this hub is planned to use gas turbines paired with Entropy’s PCC technology. The company has reported securing gas turbines for this phase and has described ongoing work on definitive documents with a counterparty for power offtake and CO2 purchase.
Industry classification and positioning
For industry classification purposes, NET Power is associated with the manufacturing sector and the category of industrial and commercial fan and blower and air purification equipment manufacturing. At the same time, its own public descriptions emphasize its role as a clean energy and energy technology company focused on natural gas-based power generation with carbon capture. This dual characterization reflects both the technology development aspect of its business and its alignment with power generation and emissions reduction markets.
The company has repeatedly emphasized its focus on clean, reliable and affordable power, and on enabling utility-scale and industrial-scale deployments through partnerships. NET Power describes itself as one of several potential solutions for meeting growing electricity demand while providing pathways to lower emissions from natural gas power generation.
Corporate structure and regulatory status
NET Power Inc. is incorporated in Delaware and is identified in SEC filings as an emerging growth company under applicable securities regulations. The company files periodic and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Form 8-K filings that disclose material events such as financial results, leadership changes, and updates to key agreements. These filings provide additional detail on NET Power’s financial condition, project development activities and corporate governance matters.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
- What does NET Power Inc. do?
NET Power Inc. is an energy technology company that develops and commercializes its proprietary NET Power Cycle, a natural gas-based power generation system designed to produce clean, reliable and affordable electricity with carbon capture. The company focuses on clean firm power solutions that use natural gas while aiming to reduce emissions. - How does NET Power describe its business model?
NET Power describes its business model as developing and deploying its proprietary clean power technology, including through utility-scale projects and potential licensing arrangements. It has stated that it partners with electricity generators, energy producers, technology providers, local communities and other stakeholders to deploy its plants. - What is the NET Power Cycle?
The NET Power Cycle is the company’s proprietary power generation system that uses natural gas and oxy-combustion to generate electricity while enabling capture of emissions. NET Power describes this technology as transforming natural gas into clean, reliable and affordable power and as a core element of its clean firm power offering. - Where is NET Power headquartered?
NET Power states that it is headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, and that it also has offices in Houston, Texas. - What are NET Power’s major projects?
NET Power highlights Project Permian in West Texas as its first utility-scale project and a planned clean firm power hub. It also operates a demonstration facility in La Porte, Texas, where it conducts equipment validation and combustion testing with Baker Hughes. The company has described development efforts for a clean firm power hub at a site in the northern MISO region, where it continues to hold a site lease. - What is Project Permian?
Project Permian, also referred to as SN1, is NET Power’s first planned utility-scale clean gas power plant in West Texas. The company has completed FEED for this project and is working on cost optimization and value engineering. NET Power has also described plans for a clean firm power hub at the Project Permian site designed to accommodate up to one gigawatt of capacity using its technologies. - What partnerships has NET Power announced?
NET Power has reported partnerships and collaborations with Baker Hughes for equipment validation and turboexpander development, with Air Liquide as the air separation unit supplier for Project Permian FEED, and with Woodside Energy and Baker Hughes under a Technology Development Agreement for an industrial-scale solution. It has also signed a letter of intent with Entropy Inc. to deploy post-combustion carbon capture technology for power generation in the United States, subject to definitive agreements. - How does NET Power address carbon emissions?
NET Power’s technology and project plans focus on using natural gas with carbon capture. The NET Power Cycle is designed to capture emissions from power generation, and the company has also incorporated post-combustion carbon capture solutions through its letter of intent with Entropy Inc. NET Power describes its goal as delivering low-carbon intensity, clean firm power. - What happened with NET Power’s northern MISO interconnection request?
In an SEC filing, NET Power reported that it notified MISO of its intent to withdraw its interconnection request after receiving updated information indicating significantly higher anticipated network upgrade costs. The company stated that it had not capitalized significant costs related to the request and that it continues to hold its site lease in northern MISO while assessing alternative ways to develop clean firm power generation facilities at that site. - On which exchange does NET Power trade and what is its ticker?
NET Power’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol NPWR.