Company Description
Phoenix Motor Inc. (traded under the historical Nasdaq symbol PEV and now quoted on the OTC Pink Market) is an electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer in the automobile manufacturing industry. According to company disclosures, Phoenix designs, builds, and integrates electric drive systems and manufactures heavy-duty transit buses as well as medium- and light-duty commercial EVs. The company positions itself as a pioneer in the EV industry, focusing on zero-emission, all-electric commercial transportation solutions.
Phoenix operates through two primary brands. The Phoenix brand is focused on commercial products, including heavy- and medium-duty EVs such as transit buses, shuttle buses, school buses, and delivery trucks. The EdisonFuture brand is intended to offer light-duty and commercial EVs for international and emerging markets. Together, these brands reflect the company’s emphasis on commercial fleets, public transit agencies, and other institutional customers that are transitioning to battery electric vehicles.
Business focus and vehicle portfolio
Company communications describe Phoenix Motor as a manufacturer of all-electric, zero-emission vehicles with a particular focus on medium- and heavy-duty platforms. Its product lineup includes battery electric buses (BEBs) in multiple size categories, including 35-foot and 40-foot transit buses and cutaway electric buses, as well as medium-duty shuttle buses and trucks. Phoenix has highlighted vehicles such as the Z-400 all-electric shuttle bus, built on the Ford E-450 chassis and powered by PhoenixEV technology, and the MEV series of compact EVs designed for city-friendly, last-mile and food delivery applications.
The company also promotes specialized offerings such as the MEV2/LSV (Low-Speed Vehicle), a compact electric platform purpose-built for last-mile and food delivery markets, with a focus on affordability, autonomy readiness, and operational efficiency for urban deployment. In addition, Phoenix has announced the launch of what it describes as the world’s first wirelessly charged, medium-duty electric shuttle bus in partnership with InductEV, and the unveiling of 40-foot zero-emission automated buses in collaboration with ADASTEC Corp.
Commercial and public-sector orientation
Phoenix Motor’s communications emphasize its role as a provider of commercial EVs for municipalities, transit agencies, school districts, and corporate fleets. The company reports contracts and orders from public-sector customers, including a statewide contract from the California Department of General Services (DGS) for multiple categories of battery electric buses and an order from the County of Los Angeles for all-electric Z-400 shuttle buses to serve public housing residents. These projects are framed as supporting zero-emission fleet goals, greenhouse gas reduction, and transportation equity initiatives.
The company also notes that it has surpassed tens of millions of cumulative zero-emission miles driven across its deployed vehicles, which it cites as evidence of operational scale and product reliability. Phoenix positions its vehicles as aligned with government mandates and incentive programs that encourage electrification of commercial transportation, particularly in disadvantaged communities and high-emission corridors.
Global manufacturing and international expansion
Phoenix Motor has disclosed a global manufacturing footprint that includes facilities in Anaheim, California and Greenville, South Carolina, as well as a strategic manufacturing arrangement in China. Through a Cooperation Agreement with Shandong Maolin Sida Automobile Co., Ltd. and Mengzhou Enbowei Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., Phoenix is establishing a wholly owned subsidiary in Mengzhou, People’s Republic of China, to operate EV manufacturing using existing production facilities and equipment made available rent-free for an initial 10-year term.
Under this agreement, Phoenix’s project company will hold an exclusive license within China to manufacture and sell certain EV platforms (identified as LV and QV platforms) for a defined period, with license fees based on a percentage of bill of materials cost per vehicle. The arrangement also provides Phoenix with an option, after more than five but fewer than ten years of continuous operation, to acquire a majority equity stake in Enbowei for nominal consideration, subject to a separate definitive agreement. The company states that this expansion increases its total manufacturing footprint to nearly 2 million square feet and supports production of EdisonFuture-branded EVs, including EF2, EF3, and MEV series models, for Latin American and other international markets.
Technology partnerships and autonomous capabilities
Phoenix Motor highlights several technology-focused collaborations. In partnership with InductEV, the company launched a wirelessly charged medium-duty electric shuttle bus, which it describes as a major milestone in commercial EV innovation. In collaboration with ADASTEC Corp., Phoenix has introduced 40-foot zero-emission automated buses and is working on Level 4 automated driving solutions for transit applications.
The company also reports expanding autonomous technology development beyond buses, including autonomous vehicle systems for food and beverage delivery and last-mile package pickup and delivery robots. These initiatives are presented as part of Phoenix’s broader focus on AI-driven innovation and next-generation mobility solutions for commercial fleets.
Brand positioning and market segments
Through its Phoenix and EdisonFuture brands, Phoenix Motor targets multiple segments within the EV space. The Phoenix brand is associated with vehicles built in America for the American market, including medium- and heavy-duty buses and trucks used by transit agencies, municipalities, and corporate fleets. EdisonFuture is described as a brand intended for light-duty and commercial EVs, including SUVs, crossovers, and compact city EVs for emerging urban mobility and international markets.
The company’s communications reference participation in industry events and conferences, such as the U.S. Caribbean Business Conference and the GenAI Summit, where it showcases vehicles like the MEV2/LSV and promotes fleet electrification partnerships in the Caribbean, Latin America, and other regions. Phoenix frames these activities as part of a long-term growth strategy focused on emerging zero-emission vehicle markets.
Capital structure, acquisitions, and corporate developments
Phoenix Motor has reported a number of corporate developments related to growth and capital structure. The company completed the acquisition of Proterra’s transit business, adding heavy-duty electric buses to its existing medium-duty lineup and integrating a transit bus division into its operations. It has also disclosed private placements, loan financing, and a share repurchase program as part of its capital and growth activities.
On the governance side, Phoenix has announced changes in senior leadership, including executive appointments and resignations, through its current reports on Form 8-K. For example, the company reported the resignation of its Chief Financial Officer and the appointment of a new President who also serves as Chief Executive Officer of PhoenixEV, its U.S.-based subsidiary and commercial EV brand. These filings provide insight into the company’s evolving management structure as it pursues its commercial EV strategy.
Listing status and trading venue
According to Phoenix Motor’s SEC filings, trading of the company’s common stock on Nasdaq was suspended on April 15, 2025, following non-compliance with certain Nasdaq listing rules, including periodic filing, minimum bid price, and shareholder meeting requirements. A Nasdaq Hearings Panel subsequently denied the company’s request to continue its listing, and the common stock remains delisted from Nasdaq.
The company reports that its common stock is quoted on the OTC Pink Market under the symbol PEVM, and later filings reference quotation on the OTC Pink Limited Market under the symbol PEVMD. These disclosures indicate that while the shares no longer trade on Nasdaq, they continue to trade on an over-the-counter market, which may affect liquidity and trading conditions for investors.
Risk considerations and regulatory context
Phoenix Motor’s public statements and regulatory filings note that delisting from Nasdaq and quotation on the OTC Pink Market may result in a more limited market for its shares and potential difficulty for stockholders seeking to sell their holdings. The company also highlights that failure to timely file required SEC reports, such as its Annual Report on Form 10-K, has contributed to its listing challenges.
At the same time, Phoenix frames its business within the broader regulatory and policy environment that encourages adoption of zero-emission vehicles. It references state-level programs and contracts, such as California’s climate and air quality mandates and grant-funded initiatives, as important drivers for demand in its target markets. Investors evaluating Phoenix Motor may consider both the opportunities associated with electrification of commercial transportation and the risks related to listing status, capital needs, and execution of its growth strategy.