Company Description
Pearson plc (PSO) is described as the world's lifelong learning company, with a stated purpose of helping people realise or realize the life they imagine through learning. Across its disclosures and press releases, Pearson emphasises that every learning opportunity is viewed as a chance for a personal breakthrough, and that its employees focus on creating vibrant, enriching learning experiences designed for real-life impact.
According to multiple company statements, Pearson serves customers with digital content, assessments, qualifications, and data. It characterises itself as a lifelong learning company with a global reach, stating in several releases that it serves customers in nearly 200 countries. Pearson is listed in the United Kingdom (FTSE: PSON.L) and its ordinary shares of 25 pence each are admitted to trading, with American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) representing ordinary shares trading on the New York Stock Exchange under ISIN US7050151056.
Business focus and main activities
In its trading updates and news announcements, Pearson describes a business organised around learning, assessment, and skills. The company highlights activities in assessment and qualifications, virtual learning, higher education, English language learning, and enterprise learning and skills.
Within Assessment & Qualifications, Pearson reports sales growth driven by sub-business units such as Pearson Professional Assessments (formerly known as Pearson VUE), US Student Assessment, Clinical Assessment, and UK & International Qualifications. Pearson Professional Assessments is described as a test delivery provider that has secured contracts, including being selected to deliver Google Cloud certifications and entering an exclusive multi-year collaboration to be the sole provider of Salesforce certification exams worldwide through Pearson VUE. UK & International Qualifications are described as benefiting from volume, pricing and international growth.
The Virtual Learning business includes Connections Academy, a tuition-free online public school program in the United States. Pearson states that Connections Academy-supported schools generally serve grades K–12 and that the network has decades of online learning expertise. Virtual Learning sales are described as being driven by enrolment growth, a new enrolment portal across the school network, and career programmes embedded across the network.
In Higher Education, Pearson refers to US Higher Education Courseware, digital subscriptions, and Inclusive Access. The company reports growth in US digital subscriptions and Inclusive Access and notes that it has launched AI Literacy Modules as assignable learning experiences in MyLab and Mastering courses in STEM, business, health professions, and the humanities.
For English Language Learning, Pearson highlights the Pearson Test of English (PTE) and institutional business, as well as the launch of an AI chatbot in the Longman English Plus app for young learners in China. The chatbot is aligned to Pearson's proprietary Global Scale of English, which is described as a rubric to benchmark English language proficiency.
In Enterprise Learning & Skills, Pearson refers to vocational qualifications and enterprise solutions, including strategic vocational skilling contracts and partnerships. The company notes a strategic vocational skilling contract for the construction sector in Saudi Arabia and mentions vocational qualifications as a contributor to sales growth.
Digital learning, AI, and partnerships
Across recent announcements, Pearson places strong emphasis on AI-powered learning tools and digital products. The company reports the launch of Communication Coach, an AI-powered learning product integrated into Microsoft 365. Communication Coach is described as analysing an employee's speech, communication data, and meeting interactions, combining that data with Pearson's learning science and content to deliver real-time tips and feedback on grammar, vocabulary, tone, expression, clarity, and professional interactions. It is underpinned by Pearson's skills intelligence engine, which draws on data from properties such as Faethm and Credly, and is aligned with the Global Scale of English.
Pearson also reports a global partnership with IBM to build AI-powered learning tools for businesses, public organisations, and educational institutions. In this partnership, IBM will help Pearson build a custom AI-powered learning platform that combines human expertise with AI assistants, agents, and assets, and Pearson's enterprise learning solutions such as Credly for digital credentialing, Faethm for strategic workforce planning, and Pearson Professional Assessments for professional certification exams.
In another global strategic partnership, Pearson and Cognizant describe a collaboration to enhance Pearson's platforms with generative and agentic AI, and to jointly develop AI-powered learning, assessments, and workforce skilling programmes. The partnership is intended to support early careers, redefine learning using technologies such as augmented reality, virtual reality and conversational AI, and support global workforce transformation using Pearson's talent solutions including Credly, Faethm and Talent Lens.
Pearson also highlights the launch of AI Literacy Modules, designed to equip students with skills to understand, use, and evaluate AI ethically and effectively, and notes that students who complete these modules earn Credly by Pearson badges. The company reports that its application of generative AI is backed by learning science, vetted by subject matter experts, and associated with improved learning outcomes, such as more active study and higher-order thinking.
Global reach and sector positioning
In multiple "About Pearson" sections, the company states that it serves customers in nearly 200 countries and that it is focused on lifelong learning, digital content, assessments, qualifications, and data. It describes itself as serving learners, educators, employers, and sectors through offerings such as online schools, workforce readiness solutions, digital credentialing, and professional assessments.
Pearson's Connections Academy partnership with the Center for Energy Workforce Development is presented as an example of connecting education to employment, using curriculum, mentorship, and credentialing to help students explore pathways into the energy sector. The Energy Industry Fundamentals 2.0 curriculum is described as a virtual course that provides foundational knowledge about energy and career paths, with an industry-recognised credential on completion.
Capital markets and listing information
Through its SEC Form 6-K filings, Pearson reports that its ordinary shares of 25 pence each are admitted to trading and that each ordinary share carries one vote at general meetings. The company discloses the total number of ordinary shares admitted to trading at specific month-ends and notes that it does not hold any shares in treasury. It also reports that ADRs in Pearson plc, each representing one ordinary share, trade on the New York Stock Exchange.
The filings include notifications of transactions by persons discharging managerial responsibilities, such as purchases of ADRs or ordinary shares by non-executive directors and the release and sale of ordinary shares under the company's Long-Term Incentive Plan for tax purposes. A TR-1 notification of major holdings describes a shareholder crossing a voting rights threshold in Pearson plc.
Financial performance context
In its unaudited 2025 trading updates, Pearson reports underlying Group sales growth and adjusted operating profit on an underlying basis. It highlights that all business units contributed to growth and that free cash flow conversion exceeded a stated percentage, alongside the recovery of State Aid taxes. The company describes its financial position as robust, with a strong balance sheet and net debt at a disclosed level, and reiterates a medium-term outlook of mid-single digit underlying sales growth CAGR, sustained margin improvement, and strong free cash flow conversion across the period.
Segment commentary in the trading updates explains that Assessment & Qualifications, Virtual Learning, Higher Education, English Language Learning, and Enterprise Learning & Skills each reported underlying sales growth for the full year or specific periods, with Virtual Learning and Enterprise Learning & Skills showing particularly strong growth in certain quarters. The company notes contract renewals, new contracts, and the impact of academic cycles and market conditions on segment performance.
Role in the information and education sector
Within the information sector and book and educational publishing context, Pearson positions itself as a company that has divested non-core media assets and is focused on being an educational resource and testing provider. It emphasises lifelong learning, digital transformation of its product base, and the integration of AI into learning and assessment experiences. Its activities span school-age learners, higher education students, professionals seeking certification, and enterprises pursuing workforce upskilling and reskilling.
FAQs about Pearson plc (PSO)
- What does Pearson plc do?
Pearson describes itself as the world's lifelong learning company, serving customers with digital content, assessments, qualifications, and data. Its activities span assessment and qualifications, virtual learning, higher education, English language learning, and enterprise learning and skills. - How does Pearson participate in assessment and testing?
Pearson operates Assessment & Qualifications businesses that include Pearson Professional Assessments (formerly Pearson VUE), US Student Assessment, Clinical Assessment, and UK & International Qualifications. Pearson Professional Assessments delivers certification exams, including Google Cloud certifications and Salesforce certification exams under an exclusive multi-year collaboration. - What is Pearson VUE or Pearson Professional Assessments?
Pearson Professional Assessments, formerly known as Pearson VUE, is described as a global leader in computer-based testing solutions. It develops and delivers high-stakes assessments, including professional certification exams, and provides testing options through test centres and online proctoring in many countries and territories. - What is Pearson's Virtual Learning business?
Pearson's Virtual Learning segment includes Connections Academy, a tuition-free online public school programme that supports K–12 students in the United States. Virtual Learning sales are driven by enrolment growth, new school openings, and career programmes embedded across the school network. - How is Pearson using artificial intelligence in its products?
Pearson reports several AI-powered offerings, including Communication Coach integrated into Microsoft 365, AI-powered Study Prep tools, AI custom assessment tools for teachers, AI Literacy Modules for higher education courses, and an AI chatbot in the Longman English Plus app. These tools are described as supporting communication skills, study support, assessment creation, and AI literacy. - What partnerships has Pearson announced related to AI and workforce skills?
Pearson has announced partnerships with Microsoft for co-innovation on products such as Communication Coach, with IBM to build AI-powered learning tools and a custom AI-powered learning platform, and with Cognizant to enhance Pearson's platforms with generative and agentic AI and to develop AI-powered learning, assessments, and workforce skilling programmes. - How does Pearson support workforce development and credentials?
Pearson highlights enterprise learning solutions such as Credly for digital credentialing, Faethm for strategic workforce planning and workforce analytics, Talent Lens for cognitive assessments, and vocational qualifications. It also notes partnerships like the one between Connections Academy and the Center for Energy Workforce Development to connect students with energy sector career pathways. - Where does Pearson operate?
In its "About Pearson" sections, the company states that it serves customers in nearly 200 countries. Its activities include global delivery of digital content, assessments, qualifications, and data, as well as international operations in areas such as English language learning and higher education. - On which exchanges does Pearson trade?
Pearson's ordinary shares of 25 pence each are admitted to trading in the United Kingdom under the symbol PSON.L, and American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), each representing one ordinary share, trade on the New York Stock Exchange under ISIN US7050151056. The symbol PSO is used in the context of these ADRs. - How does Pearson describe its financial outlook?
In its trading updates, Pearson states that it expects Group sales growth and adjusted operating profit in line with market expectations for the relevant year and that, beyond that period, it is positioned to deliver mid-single digit underlying sales growth CAGR, sustained margin improvement, and strong free cash flow conversion on average across the medium term.