Company Description
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: STEL) is a bank holding company in the commercial banking industry. According to its public disclosures, the company is headquartered in Houston, Texas and conducts its banking operations through its principal subsidiary, Stellar Bank. Stellar Bank provides a diversified range of commercial banking services primarily to small- to medium-sized businesses and individual customers.
The company’s activities are focused on traditional commercial banking. Stellar Bancorp states that Stellar Bank serves customers across Houston, Dallas, Beaumont and surrounding communities in Texas. As a bank holding company, Stellar Bancorp’s results are driven largely by net interest income from loans and securities compared with the cost of deposits and other funding, along with noninterest income and operating expenses.
Business focus and customer base
Stellar Bancorp reports that its banking subsidiary provides services primarily to small- to medium-sized businesses and individual customers. In its earnings releases, the company highlights efforts to deepen customer relationships and to serve businesses in the Texas markets where it operates. Management commentary emphasizes repositioning of the loan portfolio toward a more balanced mix of commercial and industrial (C&I) and real estate loans, while remaining within regulatory guidance for real estate exposures.
Available information describes Stellar as a locally managed bank holding company with operations concentrated in Texas. The company notes that it is focused on serving the financial needs of businesses and individuals across its regional footprint, and that it seeks to build customer pipelines and gain market share in what it characterizes as dynamic Texas markets.
Geographic footprint
In multiple earnings releases, Stellar Bancorp states that it is headquartered in Houston, Texas. The company further discloses that Stellar Bank provides commercial banking services across Houston, Dallas, Beaumont and surrounding communities in Texas. This indicates a regional footprint centered on key metropolitan and nearby areas within the state.
Stock listing and exchange information
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol STEL. In a separate announcement, the company reported that its common stock also obtained a dual listing on NYSE Texas, a fully electronic equities exchange headquartered in Dallas, Texas, while maintaining its primary listing on the New York Stock Exchange and continuing to trade under the same "STEL" ticker symbol.
Financial profile and balance sheet themes
Stellar Bancorp’s earnings releases provide detail on its balance sheet structure and performance drivers. The company reports results that emphasize:
- Net interest income and margin, including tax-equivalent net interest margin and the effect of purchase accounting accretion (PAA) on loans.
- Loan portfolio composition, with management describing a shift toward a more balanced mix of C&I and real estate loans and a reduction in non-relationship real estate commitments.
- Deposit base, including noninterest-bearing deposits and various categories of interest-bearing deposits such as demand, money market, savings, and certificates and other time deposits.
- Capital and book value metrics, such as risk-based capital ratios, book value per share and tangible book value per share, as discussed in the company’s financial highlights.
- Asset quality indicators, including nonperforming assets, allowance for credit losses on loans as a percentage of total loans, net charge-offs and provisions for credit losses.
The company also references the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as returns on average tangible equity and efficiency ratio, and provides reconciliations in its earnings materials.
Dividends and capital actions
Stellar Bancorp’s board of directors has declared recurring quarterly cash dividends on its common stock, as disclosed in press releases and related Form 8-K filings. For example, the company announced quarterly cash dividends and, on at least one occasion, an increase in the quarterly dividend per share. The company has also reported share repurchases under authorized repurchase programs and the partial redemption of subordinated notes, illustrating capital management actions that are described in its public communications.
Regulatory filings and governance
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. is incorporated in Texas and files reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Commission File Number 001-38280. Its SEC filings, including Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, provide additional detail on financial condition, risk factors, capital structure and other regulatory disclosures. The company identifies itself as a bank holding company and notes that it is not an emerging growth company under the relevant SEC definitions.
Risk and operating environment
In its press releases and SEC filings, Stellar Bancorp includes cautionary language regarding forward-looking statements. The company points readers to risk factors and other disclosures in its periodic SEC reports for additional information about potential factors that could affect future results. Management commentary in earnings releases also refers to broader economic conditions, including regulatory guidance on real estate exposures and macroeconomic factors that may influence loan demand, deposit mix and credit quality.
Summary
Based on its public disclosures, Stellar Bancorp, Inc. is a Texas-based bank holding company whose principal subsidiary, Stellar Bank, offers commercial banking services to small- to medium-sized businesses and individual customers in Texas markets, including Houston, Dallas and Beaumont. The company’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol STEL and is also dual listed on NYSE Texas. Its financial results emphasize net interest income, loan and deposit trends, capital levels and asset quality, all of which are discussed in detail in its earnings releases and SEC filings.