Company Description
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: UVE) is a holding company in the finance and insurance sector, focused on property and casualty insurance with an emphasis on personal residential homeowners lines of business. The company is classified in the Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers industry and provides insurance products and related services to consumers in the United States.
According to the company’s public disclosures, Universal develops, markets and writes insurance products for consumers predominantly in the personal residential homeowners lines of business. Its primary insurance subsidiaries, Universal Property & Casualty Insurance Company (UPCIC) and American Platinum Property and Casualty Insurance Company (APPCIC), provide insurance for personal residential homeowners, renters/tenants, condo unit owners and other related coverages. Universal also performs substantially all other insurance-related services for these primary insurance entities, including risk management, claims management and distribution.
Universal Insurance Holdings states that it provides its insurance products in the United States through both appointed independent agents and direct online distribution channels, with activity described as being primarily in Florida. This combination of independent agents and online channels gives the company multiple paths to reach policyholders seeking personal residential coverage.
Business model and revenue drivers
Based on the company’s descriptions and financial reporting, Universal’s business model centers on writing personal residential property and casualty policies and managing the full insurance lifecycle for those policies. The company has disclosed that it generates revenue from the collection of premiums, earned net interest and dividend income from its investment portfolio, the collection of reinsurance recoverable, financing fees, and commissions, policy fees and other revenue.
Universal’s earnings releases highlight several key operating metrics that reflect this model, including direct premiums written, direct premiums earned, ceded premium ratio, net premiums earned, net investment income, commissions, policy fees and other revenue, and underwriting ratios such as loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio. These disclosures show how the company’s underwriting performance, reinsurance structure and investment income contribute to its overall financial results.
The company also emphasizes the role of reinsurance in its operations. Through UPCIC and APPCIC, Universal arranges catastrophe reinsurance programs that are designed to provide protection against large weather-related events. Public announcements describe combined reinsurance towers for All States (including Florida), multi-year catastrophe capacity, and the use of both private market reinsurance and the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund (FHCF). The company notes that its reinsurance partners include multiple private reinsurers and that it has secured multi-year coverage extending through future treaty periods.
Insurance products and services
Universal’s primary insurance subsidiaries provide personal residential insurance products for:
- Homeowners
- Renters/tenants
- Condo unit owners
- Other related personal residential coverages
In addition to underwriting these policies, Universal performs insurance-related services for its primary insurance entities. These services include risk management, claims management and distribution activities. The company has also described its offerings as including value-added insurance services, though specific value-added services are not detailed in the provided disclosures.
Geographic focus and distribution
Universal states that it provides insurance products in the United States through appointed independent agents and direct online distribution channels, primarily in Florida. The company’s financial reporting and commentary reference a multi-state footprint, with growth in states outside Florida and a shift in the proportion of total insured values between Florida and other states. At the same time, the company continues to reference the Florida property insurance market and the impact of Florida-specific legislative reforms and hurricane seasons on its underwriting results and reinsurance program.
The company’s disclosures indicate that policies in force and premiums in force are spread across Florida and other states, with growth in other states partly offsetting decreases in Florida in certain periods. This reflects Universal’s efforts to balance its exposure across multiple states while continuing to serve policyholders in Florida.
Reinsurance and risk management
Reinsurance is a central element of Universal’s risk management approach. The company’s insurance subsidiaries, UPCIC and APPCIC, complete annual catastrophe reinsurance programs that cover All States (including Florida). Public announcements describe:
- Completion of combined reinsurance programs for specific treaty years.
- Setting the top of the combined reinsurance tower for a single All States event to a specified level.
- Securing multi-year catastrophe capacity extending through future treaty periods.
- Placement of coverage both below and above the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund attachment point.
Universal has also disclosed that its reinsurance program includes participation from multiple private market reinsurers, many of which maintain ratings from AM Best of ‘A’ or higher. The company highlights that its reinsurance partners provide liquidity to help policyholders restore their homes and lives following major hurricane events, and that it has been able to secure its reinsurance programs ahead of the June 1 inception date in recent renewal cycles.
Capital management and shareholder returns
Universal’s Board of Directors has authorized share repurchase programs and declared regular and special cash dividends on the company’s common stock. Public announcements describe:
- Share repurchase authorizations under which the company may repurchase up to a specified dollar amount of its outstanding shares of common stock over multi-year periods.
- Repurchases of shares in open market transactions in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the company’s insider trading policy.
- Regular quarterly cash dividends per share of common stock.
- Occasional special cash dividends per share of common stock.
The company’s earnings releases also discuss total capital returned to shareholders in the form of share repurchases and dividends during specific quarters. These disclosures illustrate how Universal balances capital deployment between supporting its insurance operations, including reinsurance programs, and returning capital to shareholders.
Financial reporting and key performance indicators
Universal provides detailed financial information in its earnings releases and SEC filings. In addition to GAAP measures such as total revenues, operating income, net income available to common stockholders and book value per share, the company reports non-GAAP financial measures and key performance indicators. These include:
- Core revenue
- Adjusted net income available to common stockholders
- Diluted adjusted earnings per common share
- Adjusted operating income and adjusted operating income margin
- Adjusted book value per share
- Adjusted return on common equity (ROCE)
The company explains that these non-GAAP measures generally exclude net realized gains or losses on investments and net changes in unrealized gains or losses on investments, and in some cases interest and amortization of debt issuance costs. Universal’s management states that these measures are used to evaluate underlying revenue and profitability trends, to enhance comparability across periods, and as guides in long-term planning. The company presents reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in its financial disclosures.
Universal also reports underwriting metrics such as premiums in force, policies in force, direct premiums written, direct premiums earned, ceded premiums earned, ceded premium ratio, net premiums earned, loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio. Commentary in earnings releases links changes in these metrics to factors such as weather-related losses, reinsurance program structure, policy acquisition costs, growth outside Florida, and legislative reforms affecting the Florida property insurance market.
Regulatory filings and disclosures
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. files periodic and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. Recent Form 8-K filings have covered topics such as:
- Authorization of share repurchase programs.
- Declaration of regular and special cash dividends.
- Quarterly financial results for specific periods.
These filings often incorporate by reference press releases that provide detailed financial and operational information. The company notes that some information furnished on Form 8-K, including certain earnings releases, is not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 unless specifically stated otherwise.
Status and listing
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. is described in its public communications as a holding company providing property and casualty insurance and value-added insurance services. The company’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol UVE. The available news and SEC filings describe ongoing operations, regular financial reporting, reinsurance program renewals and capital management actions such as dividends and share repurchases.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
What does Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. do?
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. is a holding company that provides property and casualty insurance and value-added insurance services. It develops, markets and writes insurance products for consumers predominantly in the personal residential homeowners lines of business and performs insurance-related services such as risk management, claims management and distribution for its primary insurance entities.
What types of insurance products do Universal’s subsidiaries offer?
Universal’s primary insurance subsidiaries, Universal Property & Casualty Insurance Company (UPCIC) and American Platinum Property and Casualty Insurance Company (APPCIC), provide insurance for personal residential homeowners, renters/tenants, condo unit owners and other related coverages.
How does Universal distribute its insurance products?
The company states that it provides insurance products in the United States through both appointed independent agents and direct online distribution channels, primarily in Florida.
How does Universal generate revenue?
According to its disclosures, Universal generates revenue from the collection of premiums, earned net interest and dividend income from its investment portfolio, the collection of reinsurance recoverable, financing fees, and commissions, policy fees and other revenue.
What role does reinsurance play in Universal’s business?
Reinsurance is a key part of Universal’s risk management. Its insurance subsidiaries, UPCIC and APPCIC, arrange catastrophe reinsurance programs covering All States (including Florida), with multi-year catastrophe capacity and participation from private reinsurers and the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. These programs are intended to provide liquidity and protection in the event of major hurricane or catastrophe losses.
Where does Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. operate?
Universal provides insurance products in the United States and describes its operations as having a multi-state footprint, with products offered primarily in Florida and growth in other states. The company’s financial disclosures refer to total insured values and premiums across Florida and other states exposed to the Atlantic hurricane season.
On which exchange is UVE stock listed?
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc.’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol UVE.
How does Universal return capital to shareholders?
The company’s Board of Directors has authorized share repurchase programs and declared regular and special cash dividends on its common stock. Universal reports on share repurchases executed under these authorizations and on dividends declared and paid in its public announcements and SEC filings.
What financial metrics does Universal emphasize in its reporting?
Universal highlights GAAP measures such as total revenues, operating income, net income available to common stockholders and book value per share, as well as non-GAAP measures including core revenue, adjusted net income, diluted adjusted earnings per share, adjusted operating income, adjusted operating income margin, adjusted book value per share and adjusted return on common equity. It also reports underwriting metrics such as premiums in force, policies in force, direct premiums written, net premiums earned, loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio.
How does Universal describe its use of non-GAAP financial measures?
The company states that non-GAAP financial measures are used to evaluate underlying revenue and profitability trends, enhance comparability across periods and support long-term planning. These measures generally exclude the impact of net realized gains or losses on investments and net changes in unrealized gains or losses on investments, and in some cases interest and amortization of debt issuance costs. Universal provides reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in its financial disclosures.