Company Description
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: ZBH) is a global medical technology company focused on musculoskeletal health. According to the company, it offers a comprehensive portfolio designed to maximize mobility and improve health, transforming the patient experience through products and integrated digital and robotic technologies that leverage data, data analytics and artificial intelligence. Zimmer Biomet describes itself as having more than 90 years of trusted leadership and proven expertise in this field.
The company is classified in electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus manufacturing within the broader manufacturing sector. It designs, manufactures and markets orthopedic reconstructive implants as well as supplies and surgical equipment for orthopedic surgery. Based on the provided description, a significant portion of its revenue is associated with large joint reconstruction, with additional contributions from extremities, trauma, sports medicine and related surgical products. Zimmer Biomet has also spun out its dental and spine businesses, reflecting a focus on core musculoskeletal and orthopedic technologies.
Business focus and product portfolio
Zimmer Biomet’s stated purpose is to maximize mobility and improve health by addressing conditions that affect bones, joints and movement. Its portfolio includes orthopedic reconstructive implants and surgical equipment for orthopedic surgery. The company also emphasizes a suite of integrated digital and robotic technologies that support surgeons and patients across the joint replacement journey, using data and analytics to inform care.
Examples highlighted in recent company communications include robotic and navigation systems for knee and hip procedures, digital care management platforms and technologies that provide mobility and gait analytics. These offerings are intended to help surgeons plan and perform procedures and to monitor recovery using objective data, while enabling patients to engage in their own rehabilitation through smartphone-based tools.
Digital, data and robotic technologies
Zimmer Biomet states that it “seamlessly transform[s] the patient experience” through integrated digital and robotic technologies that leverage data, analytics and artificial intelligence. Its ecosystem includes:
- Robotic systems used in orthopedic procedures, such as knee replacement, with features for personalized surgical planning, positioning, tracking and alignment.
- Digital care management platforms that deliver education, surveys, check-ins, messaging, video-guided exercises, gait and mobility metrics, analytics and telehealth applications to support orthopedic surgery patients from preparation through recovery.
- Analytics platforms that provide intra-operative, mobility and outcome insights, allowing surgeons to assess performance and understand how clinical decisions may affect patient recovery.
These technologies are presented by the company as part of a connected care strategy that links technology, data and digital tools across the patient journey, with the goal of enabling more personalized care and objective measurement of function and recovery.
Orthopedic reconstruction and musculoskeletal solutions
Zimmer Biomet’s portfolio spans multiple musculoskeletal categories. The company reports product categories including knees, hips, sports medicine, extremities, trauma, craniomaxillofacial and thoracic (referred to collectively as S.E.T.), as well as technology and data, bone cement and surgical products. Within knees and hips, Zimmer Biomet offers implants and associated technologies used in total and partial joint replacement procedures.
Recent company materials highlight a range of hip and knee reconstruction technologies, including systems designed to address different patient anatomies and surgeon techniques, as well as infection-related challenges. The company has also described solutions for complex foot and ankle trauma, such as plating systems and trauma nails intended for challenging fractures and fusion procedures. These examples illustrate Zimmer Biomet’s focus on musculoskeletal conditions across the lower extremities and related areas.
Innovation, history and global footprint
Zimmer Biomet emphasizes a legacy of more than 90 years in musculoskeletal health, referring to “trusted leadership and proven expertise.” The company presents its culture as one of evolution and innovation, with ongoing development of new implants, robotic systems, digital platforms and data-driven tools. It notes operations in more than 25 countries and sales in more than 100 countries, underscoring a broad international presence in orthopedic and medical technology markets.
Historically, Zimmer Biomet has expanded its position in orthopedic reconstructive implants through acquisitions, including Centerpulse and Biomet, and by focusing on large joint reconstruction and related surgical products. The spin-out of its dental and spine businesses reflects a strategic concentration on musculoskeletal and orthopedic applications.
Capital markets and financing
Zimmer Biomet’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ZBH. The company also has multiple series of notes registered on the New York Stock Exchange, including 2.425% notes due 2026, 1.164% notes due 2027 and 3.518% notes due 2032, as disclosed in its current reports on Form 8-K. In addition, Zimmer Biomet has issued bonds denominated in Swiss francs and maintains revolving credit facilities, which it describes as being used for general corporate purposes.
These financing arrangements, together with periodic debt issuances and revolving credit agreements, are documented in the company’s SEC filings and form part of its capital structure. They are subject to customary covenants and events of default for unsecured financing arrangements.
Mergers, acquisitions and portfolio development
Zimmer Biomet uses acquisitions to expand its technology and product offerings. For example, it entered into and subsequently closed a merger agreement under which a wholly owned subsidiary merged with Monogram Technologies Inc., making Monogram a wholly owned subsidiary. The company has described this transaction as adding surgeon-guided semi- and fully autonomous robotic technology and contributing to what it characterizes as a broad and flexible portfolio of orthopedic robotics and navigation solutions.
Zimmer Biomet also reports the acquisition of Paragon 28, Inc., which contributes to its sports medicine, extremities and trauma portfolio, including foot and ankle solutions. These transactions, together with internal development, support the company’s focus on robotics, digital platforms and specialized musculoskeletal implants.
Dividends and shareholder returns
Zimmer Biomet’s Board of Directors has authorized quarterly cash dividends, as reflected in its announcements of dividend payments to stockholders of record. These dividends are described in company news releases and represent one component of how the company returns capital to shareholders, alongside other potential uses of cash such as debt service, acquisitions and reinvestment in the business.
Geographic and product reporting
In its financial communications, Zimmer Biomet reports net sales by geography, distinguishing between the United States and international markets, and by product category, including knees, hips, S.E.T., and technology and data, bone cement and surgical. The company also presents net sales changes on a reported basis, constant currency basis and organic constant currency basis, and provides reconciliations of non-GAAP measures such as adjusted earnings and free cash flow.
Management states that these non-GAAP measures are used internally to evaluate performance and to facilitate comparisons that are not affected by certain items, such as acquisition-related impacts or foreign currency effects. The company notes that these measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, GAAP measures.
Regulatory and clinical environment
Zimmer Biomet operates in a regulated medical technology environment. Its products and technologies are subject to review and clearance or approval by regulatory bodies such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the Japan Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Agency. The company has reported FDA 510(k) clearances for robotic technologies and FDA Breakthrough Device Designation for an iodine-treated total hip replacement system, as well as regulatory approvals in Japan for implants incorporating iodine technology.
These regulatory milestones are presented by the company as supporting its efforts to address complications associated with joint replacement, including periprosthetic joint infections, and to offer technologies that may enhance surgical planning, implant placement and patient outcomes.
Company positioning
Across its public communications, Zimmer Biomet consistently describes itself as a global medical technology leader in musculoskeletal health, emphasizing orthopedic reconstructive implants, trauma and extremities solutions, and an expanding suite of digital, data and robotic technologies. Its long operating history, international footprint, and focus on joint replacement and related procedures position it as a significant participant in the orthopedic and musculoskeletal device industry.