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Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF (AAAU) tracks gold slide with Q2 NAV decline

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF reported that net assets were $2.40 billion at June 30, 2026, backed by 596,175.4 ounces of physical gold held at JPMorgan’s London vault. Shares outstanding were 60,455,722, with a net asset value of $39.70 per share, down from $42.51 at December 31, 2025.

Performance reflected weaker gold prices. The LBMA PM gold price ended the quarter at $4,026.05/oz, a decline of 12.64% from $4,608.35 on March 31, 2026 and 7.82% below $4,367.80 on December 30, 2025. For the three months, total return was (12.67)% at NAV and (14.33)% at market; year-to-date total return was (6.61)% at NAV.

The Trust realized $87.0 million in gains on gold distributed for redemptions over six months, but a $(273.2 million) unrealized loss on its gold holdings drove a $(189.0 million) decrease in net assets from operations. Operating costs remain low: the Sponsor Fee is 0.18% annually of NAV and is the only recurring expense, with the expense ratio at 0.18%. Management reported effective disclosure controls and no material changes in internal control or risk factors.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • NAV and gold price weakened sharply: Q2 2026 total return was (12.67)% at NAV, driven by a 12.64% drop in the LBMA PM gold price to $4,026.05/oz.

Filing Explained

Shares are created or redeemed for gold, not cash; 61,055,722 shares were outstanding on August 3 after the quarter-end activity.

This Form 10-Q is the Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF’s unaudited quarterly report for the period ended June 30, 2026; it documents completed quarter-end reporting rather than a proposed transaction.

During the quarter, the Trust created 1,175,000 Shares in exchange for 11,587.5 ounces of gold and redeemed 2,750,000 Shares in exchange for 27,119.2 ounces. The disclosed activity was settled in gold rather than cash, changing both Shares outstanding and the gold held by the Trust.

These creations and redemptions occur in blocks of at least 25,000 Shares, called Baskets, and only Authorized Participants may transact them at net asset value. The filing reports no cash balances at June 30, 2026 and zero net cash provided by operating activities; the Sponsor Fee was paid through the sale of gold.

The cover reports 61,055,722 Shares outstanding as of August 3, 2026, later than the 60,455,722 Shares reported at June 30, 2026.

Net assets $2,399,851,310 Net assets at June 30, 2026
NAV per share $39.70 Net asset value per share at June 30, 2026
Gold ounces held 596,175.4 ounces Physical gold held in custody at June 30, 2026
LBMA PM gold price $4,026.05 LBMA PM Gold Price per ounce at June 30, 2026
Total return at NAV (12.67)% Q2 2026 total return based on net asset value
Unrealized loss on gold $(273,218,754) Net change in unrealized appreciation on gold, six months ended June 30, 2026
Sponsor Fee rate 0.18% Annualized fee on daily Net Asset Value
Net change in net assets from operations $(189,004,280) Six months ended June 30, 2026
grantor trust financial
"The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for United States federal income tax purposes."
A grantor trust is a legal arrangement where the person who puts assets into the trust keeps enough control or rights that, for tax and legal purposes, those assets are treated as still belonging to that person. For investors, that matters because income, gains and losses generated by the trust typically flow through to the grantor (or directly to investors) for tax reporting and distributions, affecting after-tax returns and cash flow predictability — think of it like a mailbox that forwards all the mail back to the sender rather than holding it inside.
London Good Delivery Standards financial
"gold bullion that meets the specifications for “good delivery” gold bars (“London Good Delivery Standards”)"
LBMA Gold Price PM financial
"The Trustee values the gold held by the Trust based on the LBMA Gold Price PM."
Authorized Participants financial
"The Trust issues Shares in blocks of at least 25,000 Shares called “Baskets” in exchange for gold from certain registered broker-dealers or other securities market participants (the “Authorized Participants”)"
Authorized participants are a small group of large financial firms that have a formal arrangement with an exchange-traded fund (ETF) or similar product to create and redeem shares directly with the issuer. They act like wholesalers for the fund, supplying or removing shares to keep the market price in line with the value of the underlying assets; their activity affects an ETF’s liquidity, trading costs and how closely it tracks its target holdings.
Sponsor Fee financial
"The Trust’s only ordinary recurring fee is the fee paid to the Sponsor, which will accrue daily at an annualized rate equal to 0.18 % of the daily Net Asset Value of the Trust, paid monthly in arrears (the “Sponsor Fee”)."

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FAQ

How did Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF (AAAU) perform in Q2 2026?

AAAU posted a (12.67)% total return at NAV and (14.33)% at market for Q2 2026, as the LBMA PM gold price fell 12.64% to $4,026.05 per ounce over the quarter.

What were AAAU’s net assets and NAV per share at June 30, 2026?

At June 30, 2026, AAAU reported $2.40 billion in net assets and a net asset value of $39.70 per share, with 60,455,722 shares outstanding backed by physical gold held in custody.

How much physical gold backs the Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF (AAAU)?

As of June 30, 2026, the Custodian held 596,175.4 ounces of gold for AAAU, with a market value of $2,400,232,142 based on the LBMA PM Gold Price, representing essentially all of the Trust’s net assets.

What are the fees and expense ratio for AAAU?

AAAU pays a Sponsor Fee of 0.18% per year of daily NAV, accrued daily and paid monthly. This is the Trust’s only recurring expense, resulting in a total expense ratio of 0.18% for the reported periods.

How did gold price movements affect AAAU in the first half of 2026?

Gold ended at $4,026.05/oz, down 7.82% from $4,367.80 on December 30, 2025. AAAU recorded an unrealized loss of $(273,218,754) on its gold, contributing to a $(189,004,280) decrease in net assets from operations.

Were there creations or redemptions of AAAU shares during the first half of 2026?

Yes. In the six months ended June 30, 2026, AAAU had 4,101,000 shares created (164 Baskets) and 3,450,000 shares redeemed (138 Baskets), resulting in 60,455,722 shares outstanding at period end.
Table of Contents
falseQ20001708646--12-31Calculated using average Shares outstanding.Total Return, at NAV is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the NAV at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at NAV during the period, and redemption of Shares at NAV on the last day of the period. Total Return, at NAV includes adjustments in accordance with U.S. GAAP and as such, the NAV for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those NAVs may differ from the NAVs and returns for shareholder transactions. Total Return, at market value is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market value during the period, and redemption of Shares at the market value on the last day of the period. Total returns for periods less than one full year are not annualized.Annualized. 0001708646 2026-01-01 2026-06-30 0001708646 2025-12-31 0001708646 2026-06-30 0001708646 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 0001708646 2026-04-01 2026-06-30 0001708646 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001708646 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001708646 2026-08-03 0001708646 2026-03-31 0001708646 2025-03-31 0001708646 2024-12-31 0001708646 2025-06-30 0001708646 aaau:GoldBullionMember 2026-06-30 0001708646 us-gaap:InvestmentsMember 2026-06-30 0001708646 aaau:LiabilitiesInExcessOfOtherAssetsMember 2026-06-30 0001708646 aaau:NetAssetsMember 2026-06-30 0001708646 aaau:GoldBullionMember 2025-12-31 0001708646 us-gaap:InvestmentsMember 2025-12-31 0001708646 aaau:LiabilitiesInExcessOfOtherAssetsMember 2025-12-31 0001708646 aaau:NetAssetsMember 2025-12-31 0001708646 srt:MinimumMember 2026-01-01 2026-06-30 utr:oz iso4217:USD xbrli:shares xbrli:pure iso4217:USD xbrli:shares aaau:Baskets aaau:Single
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
 
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the quarterly period ended
June 30
, 2026
.
or
 
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from
     
to
     
.
Commission file number:
001-38620
 
 
GOLDMAN SACHS PHYSICAL GOLD ETF
SPONSORED BY GOLDMAN SACHS ASSET MANAGEMENT, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
New York
 
61-1848163
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
240 Greenwich Street
,
8th Floor
New York
,
New York
10286
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(
212
)
635-6314
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.
 
Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
 
AAAU
 
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ 
Yes
 ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ 
Yes
 ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated Filer
     Accelerated Filer  
Non-Accelerated
Filer
     Smaller Reporting Company  
Emerging Growth Company  
    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.). ☐ Yes 
No
The registrant had 61,055,722 outstanding shares as of August 3, 2026.
 
 
 


Table of Contents

Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF

Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION.

  

Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements

     1  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     14  

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     17  

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     17  

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

     17  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     17  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     17  

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     18  

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     18  

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

     18  

Item 5. Other Information

     18  

Item 6. Exhibits

     18  

SIGNATURES

     20  

 


Table of Contents
UnlimitedUnlimited11
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION.
Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements.
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Index to Unaudited Financial Statements
 
Documents
  
Page
 
Statements of Assets and Liabilities at June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025
  
 
2
 
Schedules of Investments at June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025
  
 
3
 
Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
  
 
4
 
Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
  
 
5
 
Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
  
 
6
 
Financial Highlights for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
  
 
7
 
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
  
 
8
 

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
 
    
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
    
December 31,
2025
 
Assets
     
Investment in gold, at fair value (cost $1,720,671,471 and $1,590,130,354, respectively)
   $ 2,400,232,142      $ 2,542,909,779  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     2,400,232,142        2,542,909,779  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities
     
Sponsor fee payable
     380,832        380,937  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     380,832        380,937  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net Assets
   $ 2,399,851,310      $ 2,542,528,842  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares issued and outstanding (
unli
mited
number of Shares authorized, no par value)
     60,455,722        59,804,722  
Net asset value per Share
   $ 39.70      $ 42.51  
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
2

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Schedules of Investments
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
 
    
Ounces
    
Cost
    
Fair Value
   
% of Net Assets
 
Investment in gold, at fair value
     596,175.4      $ 1,720,671,471      $ 2,400,232,142       100.02
     
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Investments
      $ 1,720,671,471      $ 2,400,232,142       100.02
Liabilities in excess of other assets
           (380,832     (0.02 )% 
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Assets
         $ 2,399,851,310       100.00
December 31, 2025
 
    
Ounces
    
Cost
    
Fair Value
   
% of Net Assets
 
Investment in gold, at fair value
     590,283.0      $ 1,590,130,354      $ 2,542,909,779       100.01
     
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Investments
      $ 1,590,130,354      $ 2,542,909,779       100.01
Liabilities in excess of other assets
           (380,937     (0.01 )% 
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Assets
         $ 2,542,528,842       100.00
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
3

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Statements of Operations
 
    
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
 
Expenses
        
Sponsor fee
   $ (1,232,300   $ (656,801   $ (2,545,199   $ (1,127,397
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     (1,232,300     (656,801     (2,545,199     (1,127,397
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment loss
     (1,232,300     (656,801     (2,545,199     (1,127,397
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
        
Net realized gain (loss) on gold bullion distributed for redemptions
     69,139,537       22,098,194       87,010,141       22,098,194  
Net realized gain (loss) on gold sold to pay expenses
     (198,769     (18,373     (250,468     (25,147
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain
     68,940,768       22,079,821       86,759,673       22,073,047  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold
     (420,832,834     48,719,664       (273,218,754     237,048,971  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from operations
     (351,892,066     70,799,485       (186,459,081     259,122,018  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets resulting from operations
   $ (353,124,366   $ 70,142,684     $ (189,004,280   $ 257,994,621  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets resulting from operations per Share
   $ (5.74   $ 1.55     $ (3.07   $ 6.24  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Average number of Shares
     61,493,359       45,136,430       61,630,302       41,363,929  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
4

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
 
    
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
 
Net Assets, beginning of period
   $ 2,819,811,797     $ 1,294,329,660     $ 2,542,528,842     $ 889,603,323  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Creations
     53,494,751       232,338,302       197,498,292       449,212,702  
Redemptions
     (120,330,872     (52,634,108     (151,171,544     (52,634,108
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net creations (redemptions)
     (66,836,121     179,704,194       46,326,748       396,578,594  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment loss
     (1,232,300     (656,801     (2,545,199     (1,127,397
Net realized gain
     68,940,768       22,079,821       86,759,673       22,073,047  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in gold
     (420,832,834     48,719,664       (273,218,754     237,048,971  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Assets, end of period
   $ 2,399,851,310     $ 1,544,176,538     $ 2,399,851,310     $ 1,544,176,538  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
5

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Statements of Cash Flows
 
    
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2026

(unaudited)
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2025

(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2026

(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2025

(unaudited)
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
        
Proceeds from gold bullion sold to pay expenses
   $ 1,312,258     $ 616,701     $ 2,545,304     $ 1,043,511  
Expenses – Sponsor’s fee paid
     (1,312,258     (616,701     (2,545,304     (1,043,511
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
                        
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in cash
                        
Cash, beginning of period
                        
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
                        
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations to Net Cash provided by (Used in) Operating Activities:
        
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
   $ (353,124,366   $ 70,142,684     $ (189,004,280   $ 257,994,621  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
        
Proceeds from gold bullion sold to pay expenses
     1,312,258       616,701       2,545,304       1,043,511  
Net realized (gain) loss
     (68,940,768     (22,079,821     (86,759,673     (22,073,047
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investment in gold
     420,832,834       (48,719,664     273,218,754       (237,048,971
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
        
Sponsor’s fee payable
     (79,958     40,100       (105     83,886  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   $     $     $     $  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
information:
        
Gold bullion contributed for Shares issued
   $ 53,494,751     $ 232,338,302     $ 197,498,292     $ 449,212,702  
Gold bullion distributed for Shares redeemed
   $ (120,330,872   $ (52,634,108   $ (151,171,544   $ (52,634,108
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
6

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Financial Highlights
 
    
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
(unaudited)
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
(unaudited)
 
Per Share Performance (for a share outstanding throughout each period)
        
Net asset value per share, beginning of period
   $ 45.46     $ 30.78     $ 42.51     $ 25.81  
Net investment loss
(a)
     (0.02     (0.01     (0.04     (0.03
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment in gold
     (5.74     1.70       (2.77     6.69  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net assets from operations
     (5.76     1.69       (2.81     6.66  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net asset value per share, end of period
   $ 39.70     $ 32.47     $ 39.70     $ 32.47  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Market value per share, beginning of period
   $ 46.19     $ 30.88     $ 42.55     $ 25.94  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Market value per share, end of period
   $ 39.57     $ 32.68     $ 39.57     $ 32.68  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Return, at net asset value
(b)
     (12.67 )%      5.49     (6.61 )%      25.80
Total Return, at market value
(b)
     (14.33 )%      5.83     (7.00 )%      25.98
Net assets ($000’s)
   $ 2,399,851     $ 1,544,177     $ 2,399,851     $ 1,544,177  
Ratios to average net assets
(c)
        
Net investment loss
     (0.18 )%      (0.18 )%      (0.18 )%      (0.18 )% 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     (0.18 )%      (0.18 )%      (0.18 )%      (0.18 )% 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(a)
Calculated using average Shares outstanding.
(b)
Total Return, at NAV is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the NAV at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at NAV during the period, and redemption of Shares at NAV on the last day of the period. Total Return, at NAV includes adjustments in accordance with U.S. GAAP and as such, the NAV for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those NAVs may differ from the NAVs and returns for shareholder transactions. Total Return, at market value is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market value during the period, and redemption of Shares at the market value on the last day of the period. Total returns for periods less than one full year are not annualized.
(c)
Annualized.
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
7

Table of Contents
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
1. ORGANIZATION
Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF (the “Trust”) is organized as a New York trust. The Trust is governed by the provisions of the First Amended and Restated Depository Trust Agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Trust Agreement”) executed after the close of business on December 11, 2020 by Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P. (the “Sponsor”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Trustee”). The Trust issues Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF Shares (the “Shares”), which represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in the Trust. The Trust commenced operations on July 26, 2018.
The Sponsor of the Trust is Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P. is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (“Goldman Sachs”) and an affiliate of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC.
The Trustee is generally responsible for the
day-to-day
administration of the Trust, including keeping the Trust’s operational records. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London branch (the “Custodian”) serves as the Custodian for the Trust’s gold bullion. The Custodian is responsible for holding the Trust’s gold, as well as receiving and converting allocated and unallocated gold on behalf of the Trust.
Physical gold that the Trust holds consists of gold bullion that meets the specifications for “good delivery” gold bars (“London Good Delivery Standards”), including the specifications for weight, dimension, fineness (or purity), identifying marks and appearance of gold bars, set forth in the good delivery rules promulgated by the London Bullion Market Association (“LBMA”). The Trust issues Shares in blocks of at least 25,000
Shares called “Baskets” in exchange for gold from certain registered broker-dealers or other securities market participants (the “Authorized Participants”), which is then allocated as physical gold and stored by the Custodian. The Trust issues and redeems Baskets on an ongoing basis at net asset value (“NAV” or “Net Asset Value”) to and from Authorized Participants who have entered into a contract with the Sponsor and the Trustee. As of June 30, 2026, each of Virtu Americas LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC has signed an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee, and may create and redeem Baskets.
The Trust’s investment objective is for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of gold less the expenses of the Trust’s operations. The Trust is not actively-managed. The Shares trade on the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (“Cboe BZX Exchange”) under the symbol “AAAU.”
The Trust’s fiscal
year-end
is December 31.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), management of the Sponsor makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amount of revenue and expenses reported during the period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Trust.
The statements of assets and liabilities and schedules of investments at June 30, 2026 and the statements of operations, of changes in net assets and of cash flows for the periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, have been prepared on behalf of the Trust and are unaudited. In the opinion of management of the Sponsor of the Trust, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the period ended June 30, 2026 have been made.
2.1. Basis of Presentation
The Sponsor has determined that the Trust falls within the scope of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial Services-Investment Companies, and has concluded that solely for reporting purposes (and not for any other purpose), the Trust is classified as an Investment Company (as defined in ASC 946). The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register under such act.
 
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2.2. Valuation of Gold
The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”). ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair value and requires increased disclosure regarding the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
On each business day that the Cboe BZX Exchange is open for regular trading, as promptly as practicable after 4:00 p.m. New York City time, the Trustee values the gold held by the Trust and determines the Net Asset Value of the Trust. The Net Asset Value of the Trust is the aggregate value of gold and other assets, if any, of the Trust (other than any amounts credited to the Trust’s reserve account, if any) including cash, if any, less liabilities of the Trust, which include estimated accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and other liabilities. The reserve account, if established, will be a separate
non-interest
bearing account with the Trustee or such other banking institution specified by the Sponsor, or if the Sponsor fails so to specify, as selected by the Trustee, in the name, and for the benefit, of the Trust, subject only to draft or order by the Trustee acting pursuant to the terms of the Trust Agreement. All gold is valued based on its fine troy ounce (“Fine Ounce”) content, calculated by multiplying the weight of gold by its purity. The same methodology is applied independent of the type of gold held by the Trust; similarly, the value of up to 430 Fine Ounces of unallocated gold the Trust may hold is calculated by multiplying the number of Fine ounces with the price of gold determined by the Trustee. The Trustee values the gold held by the Trust based on the LBMA Gold Price PM. The LBMA Gold Price PM is set at 3:00 p.m. London time via an auction independently operated and administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (“IBA”). The price is set in U.S. dollars per Fine Ounce. If no LBMA Gold Price PM is available for the required day, the Trustee uses the LBMA Gold Price AM. If no LBMA Gold Price PM or LBMA Gold Price AM is available for the day, the Trustee values the Trust’s gold based on the most recently announced LBMA Gold Price PM or LBMA Gold Price AM. If the Sponsor determines that such price is inappropriate to use, it must identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed by the Trustee. The Sponsor may instruct the Trustee to use a different price which is reasonably available to the Trustee at no cost to the Trustee that the Sponsor determines to represent fairly the commercial value of the Trust’s gold.
GAAP defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price); the Trust’s policy is to use the market approach. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The levels used for classifying investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in these investments. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which significant inputs are observable (including, but not limited to, quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, foreign exchange rates, volatility and credit spreads), either directly or indirectly;
Level 3: Prices or valuations that require significant unobservable inputs (including the Sponsor’s assumptions in determining fair value measurement).
The Trustee categorizes the Trust’s investment in gold as a Level 1 asset within the ASC 820 hierarchy.
2.3. Expenses, Realized Gains and Losses
The Trust’s only ordinary recurring fee is the fee paid to the Sponsor, which will accrue daily at an annualized rate equal to
 
0.18
% of the daily Net Asset Value of the Trust, paid monthly in arrears (the “Sponsor Fee”). The Sponsor Fee accrues daily based on the prior business day’s Net Asset Value and is payable in cash from the Trust property or the sale of gold in accordance with the Trust Agreement. Realized gains and losses result from the sale of gold for share redemptions and the sale of gold for the payment of Trust expenses and are recognized on a trade date basis as the difference between the fair value and cost of gold sold or between the sale price and cost of gold sold. The cost of gold is determined using the specific identification method.
 
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2.4. Gold Receivable and Payable
Gold receivable or payable, if any, represents the quantity of gold covered by contractually binding orders for the creation or redemption of shares, respectively, where the gold has not yet been transferred to or from the Trust’s account. Generally, ownership of the gold is transferred within a business day of the trade date.
2.5. Creations and Redemptions of Shares
The Trust issues and redeems Shares in one or more blocks of at least 25,000
shares (a block of 25,000 shares is called a “Basket”) only to Authorized Participants. The creation and redemption of Baskets will only be made in exchange for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of the amount of gold represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed, the amount of which is based on the combined fine ounces represented by the number of shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
Orders to create or redeem Baskets may be placed only by Authorized Participants. To become an Authorized Participant, an entity must enter into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee. The Authorized Participant Agreement provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the gold required for such creations and redemptions. The Authorized Participant Agreement and the related procedures attached thereto may be amended by the Trustee and the Sponsor, without the consent of any investor or Authorized Participant. A transaction fee of $500 will be assessed on all creation and redemption transactions and paid to the Trustee.
Authorized Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets will receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation or inducement of any kind from either a Sponsor or the Trust, and no such entity has any obligation or responsibility to a Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares.
Changes in the Shares during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are:
 
    
June 30,
2026
   
June 30,
2025
 
Beginning Share Balance
     62,030,722       42,047,000  
Creations (representing 47 and 286 Baskets, respectively)
     1,175,000       7,157,722  
Redemptions (representing 110 and 66 Baskets, respectively)
     (2,750,000 )       (1,650,000 )  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending Share Balance
     60,455,722       47,554,722  
Changes in the Shares during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are:
 
    
June 30,
2026
   
June 30,
2025
 
Beginning Share Balance
     59,804,722       34,466,000  
Creations (representing 164 and 590 Baskets, respectively)
     4,101,000       14,738,722  
Redemptions (representing 138 and 66 Baskets, respectively)
     (3,450,000 )       (1,650,000 )  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending Share Balance
     60,455,722       47,554,722  
2.6. Income Taxes
The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for United States federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Trust itself is not subject to United States federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s income, gain, losses, and expenses will “flow through” to the shareholders, and the Trustee reports these to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
The Sponsor has analyzed applicable tax laws and regulations and their application to the Trust as of June 30, 2026 and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
 
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2.7. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are components of a public entity that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by the public entity’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) when assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources. A managing director of the Sponsor, who performs functions similar to those the principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had officers, acts as the Trust’s CODM. The CODM monitors the operating results of the Trust as a whole, and the Trust’s asset allocation is managed in accordance with the Trust’s prospectus. The Trust operates as a single operating and reporting segment. The segment derives its revenues from Trust investments made in accordance with the investment objective of the Trust. The financial information the CODM leverages to assess the segment’s performance and to make decisions for the Trust’s single segment is consistent with that presented within the Trust’s financial statements. The Trust’s financial statements detail the Trust’s segment assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses.
3. INVESTMENT IN GOLD
The following represents the changes in ounces of gold and the respective fair value during the three months ended June 30, 2026:
 
    
Amount in
ounces
   
Amount in
US$
 
Balance at March 31, 2026
     611,991.8     $ 2,820,272,587  
Creations
     11,587.5       53,494,751  
Redemptions
     (27,119.2 )       (120,330,872 )  
Net realized gain (loss) from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
     —        69,139,537  
Transfer of gold to pay expenses
     (284.7     (1,312,258
Net realized gain (loss) from gold sold to pay expenses
     —        (198,769
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold
     —        (420,832,834
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2026
     596,175.4     $ 2,400,232,142  
The following represents the changes in ounces of gold and the respective fair value during the six months ended June 30, 2026:
 
    
Amount in
ounces
    
Amount in
US$
 
Balance at December 31, 2025
     590,283.0      $ 2,542,909,779  
Creations
     40,459.7        197,498,292  
Redemptions
     (34,024.5      (151,171,544
Net realized gain (loss) from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
     —         87,010,141  
Transfer of gold to pay expenses
     (542.8      (2,545,304
Net realized gain (loss) from gold sold to pay expenses
     —         (250,468
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold
     —         (273,218,754
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2026
     596,175.4      $ 2,400,232,142  
4. RELATED PARTIES – SPONSOR, TRUSTEE, CUSTODIAN AND MARKETING FEES
A fee is paid to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement.
The
Sponsor’s Fee is payable at an annualized rate of 0.18%
of the Trust’s Net Asset Value, accrued on a daily basis computed on the prior business day’s Net Asset Value and paid in cash monthly in arrears. In exchange for the Sponsor Fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume and be responsible for the payment of the following expenses, up to the Fee Cap (as defined below): fees for the Trustee’s ordinary services and reimbursement of its ordinary
out-of-pocket
expenses; the Custodian’s fees and expenses reimbursable to the Custodian pursuant to the Custody Agreement; the marketing expenses of the Trust; the listing fees of the Trust on the Cboe BZX Exchange; registration fees associated with the Trust charged by the SEC; printing and mailing costs; expenses for the maintenance of any website of the Trust; audit fees and expenses; routine legal fees and expenses associated with the ordinary course of the Trust’s operations; and the expense of the first two examinations of the Custodian’s records relating to the unallocated account and the first two audits of the Physical Gold held in the allocated account during any fiscal year (with the expense of any further examinations or audits during such fiscal year to be an expense of the Trust). The Sponsor shall not be responsible for any other expenses, including litigation expenses associated with the Trust, taxes and other governmental charges (except and solely to the extent as may otherwise be agreed to in writing between the Sponsor and the Custodian), the Trustee’s expenses not reimbursed by the Sponsor pursuant to the Trust Agreement, indemnification of the Trustee or the Sponsor pursuant to the Trust Agreement, any expenses that are in excess of the Fee Cap, extraordinary expenses incurred on behalf of the T
r
ust, and otherwise as set forth in the Trust Agreement. Extraordinary
 
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expenses shall include any fixing fees charged in connection with sales of gold required by applicable law or regulation or required upon termination of the Trust. The Fee Cap is a maximum amount equal to the greater of
 
$
500,000
per annum and the amount that is equal to
0.15
% of the average total value of the gold held by the Trust, as determined by the Trustee on each business day, plus the value of all other assets of the Trust (other than any amount credited to the Trust’s reserve account), including cash, if any.
From time to time, the Sponsor may waive all or a portion of the Sponsor Fee at its discretion. The Sponsor is under no obligation to continue a waiver after the end of a stated period, and, if such waiver is not continued, the Sponsor Fee will thereafter be paid in full. Presently, the Sponsor does not intend to waive any of its fees.
Affiliates of the Trustee may from time to time act as Authorized Participants or purchase or sell gold or Trust Shares for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
5. CONCENTRATION OF RISK
The Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in gold bullion. Several factors could affect the price of gold: (i) global gold supply and demand, which is influenced by such factors as forward selling by gold producers, purchases made by gold producers to unwind gold hedge positions, central bank purchases and sales, and production and cost levels in major gold-producing countries, and new production projects; (ii) investors’ expectations regarding future inflation rates; (iii) currency exchange rate volatility; (iv) interest rate volatility; and (v) political, economic, global or regional incidents. In addition, there is no assurance that gold will maintain its long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future. In the event that the price of gold declines, the Sponsor expects the value of an investment in the Shares to decline proportionately. Each of these events could have a material effect on the Trust’s financial position and results of operations.
6. INDEMNIFICATION
The Trust Agreement provides that the Trustee, its directors, officers, employees, shareholders, agents and affiliates (as defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of its obligations under the Trust Agreement and under each other agreement entered into by the Trustee in furtherance of the administration of the Trust (including the Custody Agreement and any Authorized Participant Agreement, including the Trustee’s indemnification obligations under these agreements), or otherwise by reason of the Trustee’s acceptance or administration of the Trust to the extent such loss, liability or expense was incurred without (i) gross negligence, bad faith, willful misconduct or willful malfeasance on the part of such indemnified party in connection with the performance of its obligations under the Trust Agreement or any such other agreement, or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement or any such other agreement, or (ii) reckless disregard on the part of such indemnified party of its obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement or any such other agreement. Each indemnified party shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with any services the Custodian may, directly or indirectly, separately offer or provide to any beneficial owner. Such indemnities shall include payment from the Trust of the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such indemnified party in investigating or defending itself against any such loss, liability or expense or any claim therefor, provided that such indemnified party shall repay to the Trust the amount of any such reasonable costs and expenses paid by the Trust to the extent it may be ultimately determined that such indemnified party was not entitled to be indemnified under the Trust Agreement because clause (i) or clause (ii) this paragraph. Any amounts payable to an indemnified party may be payable in advance or shall be secured by a lien on the Trust.
The Sponsor and its members, managers, directors, officers, employees, agents and affiliates shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of its obligations under the Trust Agreement and under each other agreement entered into by the Sponsor in furtherance of the administration of the Trust (including Authorized Participant Agreements to which the Sponsor is a party, including the Sponsor’s indemnification obligations thereunder) or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement, to the extent such loss, liability or expense was incurred without (i) gross negligence, bad faith, willful misconduct or willful malfeasance on the part of such indemnified party in connection with the performance of its obligations under the Trust Agreement or any such other agreement or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement, or any such other agreement or (ii) reckless disregard on the part of such indemnified party of its obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement, or any such other agreement. The Sponsor and its members, managers, directors, officers, employees, agents and affiliates shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with any services the Custodian may, directly or indirectly, separately offer or provide to any beneficial owner. Such indemnities shall include payment from the Trust of the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such indemnified party in investigating or defending itself against any such loss, liability or expense or any claim therefor, provided that such indemnified party shall repay to the Trust the amount of any such reasonable costs and expenses paid by the Trust to the extent it may be ultimately determined that such indemnified party was not entitled to be indemnified under the Trust Agreement because clause (i) or clause (ii) of this paragraph applied.
 
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In addition, the Trustee or the Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, undertake any action that it may deem necessary or desirable in re
sp
ect of the Trust Agreement and in such event, the reasonable legal expenses and costs and other disbursements of any such actions shall be expenses and costs of the Trust and the Trustee or the Sponsor, as the case may be, shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Trust. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.
7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events existing in the Trust’s financial statements through the date the financial statements were issued. Management has determined that there are no
material events that require disclosure in the Trust’s financial statements through this date.
 
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. All statements (other than statements of historical fact) included in this Form 10-Q that address activities, events or developments that may occur in the future, including such matters as future gold prices, gold sales, costs, objectives, changes in commodity prices and market conditions (for gold and the Shares), the Trust’s operations, the Sponsor’s plans and references to the Trust’s future success and other similar matters are forward-looking statements. Words such as “could,” “would,” “may,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “predict,” and variations on such words or negatives thereof, and similar expressions that reflect our current views with respect to future events and Trust performance, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are only predictions, subject to risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control, and actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed therein. We express our estimates, expectations, beliefs, and projections in good faith and believe them to have a reasonable basis. However, we make no assurances that management’s estimates, expectations, beliefs, or projections will be achieved or accomplished. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such factors are discussed in: Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Form 10-K”); Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the 2025 Form 10-K; Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this Form 10-Q, and other parts of this Form 10-Q. We do not intend to update any forward-looking statements even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future, except as required by the federal securities laws.

Organization and Trust Overview

Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF (the “Trust”) is organized as a New York trust. The Trust is governed by the provisions of the First Amended and Restated Depository Trust Agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Trust Agreement”) executed after the close of business on December 11, 2020 by Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P. (the “Sponsor”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Trustee”). The Trust issues Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF Shares (the “Shares”), which represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in the Trust. The Trust commenced operations on July 26, 2018.

The Sponsor of the Trust is Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P. is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (“Goldman Sachs”) and an affiliate of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC.

The Trustee is generally responsible for the day-to-day administration of the Trust, including keeping the Trust’s operational records. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London branch (the “Custodian”) serves as the Custodian for the Trust’s gold bullion. The Custodian is responsible for holding the Trust’s gold, as well as receiving and converting allocated and unallocated gold on behalf of the Trust.

Physical gold that the Trust holds consists of gold bullion that meets the specifications for “good delivery” gold bars (“London Good Delivery Standards”), including the specifications for weight, dimension, fineness (or purity), identifying marks and appearance of gold bars, set forth in the good delivery rules promulgated by the London Bullion Market Association (“LBMA”). The Trust issues the Shares in blocks of at least 25,000 Shares called “Baskets” in exchange for gold from certain registered broker-dealers or other securities market participants (the “Authorized Participants”), which is then allocated as physical gold and stored by the Custodian. The Trust issues and redeems Baskets on an ongoing basis at net asset value (“NAV” or “Net Asset Value”) to and from Authorized Participants who have entered into a contract with the Sponsor and the Trustee. As of June 30, 2026, each of Virtu Americas LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC has signed an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee, and may create and redeem Baskets.

The Trust’s investment objective is for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of gold less the expenses of the Trust’s operations. The Trust is not actively-managed. The Shares trade on the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (“Cboe BZX Exchange”) under the symbol “AAAU.”

The Trust’s fiscal year-end is December 31.

Valuation of Gold and Computation of Net Asset Value

On each business day that the Cboe BZX Exchange is open for regular trading, as promptly as practicable after 4:00 p.m. New York City time, the Trustee values the gold held by the Trust and determines the Net Asset Value of the Trust, as described below.

 

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The Net Asset Value of the Trust is the aggregate value of gold and other assets, if any, of the Trust (other than amounts credited to the Trust’s reserve account, if any) including cash, if any, less liabilities of the Trust, which include estimated accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and other liabilities. The reserve account, if established, will be a separate non-interest bearing account with the Trustee or such other banking institution specified by the Sponsor, or if the Sponsor fails so to specify, as selected by the Trustee, in the name, and for the benefit, of the Trust, subject only to draft or order by the Trustee acting pursuant to the terms of the Trust Agreement. The Trustee holds in such account all cash that it has credited to such account to reflect the reserves for taxes or other governmental charges and other contingent liabilities payable out of the Trust that the Trustee has determined from time to time to be required by GAAP. The Trustee determines the Net Asset Value per Share by dividing the Net Asset Value of the Trust by the number of the Shares outstanding as of the close of trading on the Cboe BZX Exchange (which includes the net number of any Shares deemed created or redeemed on such evaluation day).

All gold is valued based on its fine troy ounce (“Fine Ounce”) content, calculated by multiplying the weight of gold by its purity. The same methodology is applied independent of the type of gold held by the Trust; similarly, the value of up to 430 Fine Ounces of unallocated gold the Trust may hold is calculated by multiplying the number of Fine Ounces with the price of gold determined by the Trustee. The Trustee values the gold held by the Trust based on the LBMA Gold Price PM. The LBMA Gold Price PM is set at 3:00 p.m. London time via an auction independently operated and administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (“IBA”). The price is set in U.S. dollars per Fine Ounce. If no LBMA Gold Price PM is available for the required day, the Trustee uses the LBMA Gold Price AM. If no LBMA Gold Price PM or LBMA Gold Price AM is available for the day, the Trustee values the Trust’s gold based on the most recently announced LBMA Gold Price PM or LBMA Gold Price AM. If the Sponsor determines that such price is inappropriate to use, it must identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed by the Trustee. The Sponsor may instruct the Trustee to use a different price which is reasonably available to the Trustee at no cost to the Trustee that the Sponsor determines to represent fairly the commercial value of the Trust’s gold.

The Trustee’s estimation of accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and liabilities is conclusive upon all persons interested in the Trust, and no revision or correction in any computation made under the Trust Agreement is required by reason of any difference in amounts estimated from those actually paid.

The Sponsor and the investors may rely on any evaluation or determination of any amount made by the Trustee, and, except for any determination by the Sponsor as to the price to be used to evaluate gold, the Sponsor has no responsibility for the evaluation’s accuracy. The determinations the Trustee makes are made in good faith upon the basis of, and the Trustee will not be liable for any errors contained in, information reasonably available to it. The Trustee is not liable to the Sponsor, Authorized Participants, investors or any other person for errors in judgment. However, the preceding liability exclusion will not protect the Trustee against any liability resulting from bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties.

Results of Operations

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, 1,175,000 Shares (47 Baskets) were created in exchange for 11,587.5 ounces of gold, 2,750,000 Shares (110 Baskets) were redeemed in exchange for 27,119.2 ounces of gold, and 284.7 ounces of gold were sold to pay expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, 4,101,000 Shares (164 Baskets) were created in exchange for 40,459.7 ounces of gold, 3,450,000 Shares (138 Baskets) were redeemed in exchange for 34,024.5 ounces of gold, and 542.8 ounces of gold were sold to pay expenses. The Trust’s NAV per Share ended the period at $39.70 compared to $45.46 at March 31, 2026 and $42.51 at December 31, 2025. The change in the NAV per Share was due to a change in the price of gold to $4,026.05 at period end, which represented a decrease of 12.64% from $4,608.35 at March 31, 2026 and a decrease of 7.82% from the PM price of $4,367.80 on December 30, 2025.

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, 7,157,722 Shares (286 Baskets) were created in exchange for 70,717.0 ounces of gold, 1,650,000 Shares (66 Baskets) were redeemed in exchange for 16,301.0 ounces of gold, and 190.1 ounces of gold were sold to pay expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, 14,738,722 Shares (590 Baskets) were created in exchange for 145,644.5 ounces of gold, 1,650,000 Shares (66 Baskets) were redeemed in exchange for 16,301.0 ounces of gold, and 343.5 ounces of gold were sold to pay expenses. The Trust’s NAV per Share ended the period at $32.47 compared to $30.78 at March 31, 2025 and $25.81 at December 31, 2024. The change in the NAV per Share was due to a change in the price of gold to $3,287.45 at period end, which represented an increase of 5.53% from $3,115.10 at March 31, 2025 and an increase of 25.91% from the AM price of $2,610.85 on December 31, 2024.

At June 30, 2026, the Custodian held 596,175.4 ounces of gold on behalf of the Trust in its vault, with a market value of $2,400,232,142 (cost: $1,720,671,471) based on the LBMA PM Gold Price at period end.

 

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At June 30, 2025, the Custodian held 469,786.6 ounces of gold on behalf of the Trust in its vault, with a market value of $1,544,399,965 (cost: $1,118,918,030) based on the LBMA PM Gold Price at period end.

The change in net assets from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $(353,124,366) which was due to (i) the Sponsor Fee of $(1,232,300) and (ii) a net realized and unrealized loss of $(351,892,066) from operations, which in turn resulted from a net realized gain on gold distributed for redemptions of $69,139,537, a net realized loss on gold sold to pay expenses of $(198,769) and a net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in gold bullion of $(420,832,834). Other than the Sponsor Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

The change in net assets from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $70,142,684 which was due to (i) the Sponsor Fee of $(656,801) and (ii) a net realized and unrealized gain of $70,799,485 from operations, which in turn resulted from a net realized gain on gold distributed for redemptions of $22,098,194, a net realized loss on gold sold to pay expenses of $(18,373) and a net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in gold bullion of $48,719,664. Other than the Sponsor Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2025.

The change in net assets from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $(189,004,280), which was due to (i) the Sponsor Fee of $(2,545,199) and (ii) a net realized and unrealized loss of $(186,459,081) from operations, which in turn resulted from a net realized gain on gold distributed for redemptions of $87,010,141, a net realized loss on gold transferred to pay expenses of $(250,468) and a net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in gold bullion of $(273,218,754). Other than the Sponsor Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

The change in net assets from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $257,994,621, which was due to (i) the Sponsor Fee of $(1,127,397) and (ii) a net realized and unrealized gain of $259,122,018 from operations, which in turn resulted from a net realized gain on gold distributed for redemptions of $22,098,194, a net realized loss on gold sold to pay expenses of $(25,147) and a net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in gold bullion of $237,048,971. Other than the Sponsor Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Trust is not aware of any trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to its liquidity needs. In exchange for the Sponsor Fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume and be responsible for the payment of most of the expenses incurred by the Trust, up to a maximum amount equal to the greater of $500,000 per annum and the amount that is equal to 0.15% of the average total value of the gold held by the Trust, as determined by the Trustee on each business day, plus the value of all other assets of the Trust (other than any amount credited to the Trust’s reserve account), including cash, if any. As such, the only ordinary expense of the Trust during the period covered by this report was the Sponsor Fee. The Sponsor Fee accrues daily based on the prior business day’s NAV and is payable in cash from the Trust property or the sale of gold in accordance with the Trust Agreement.

The Trustee will, when directed by the Sponsor, and, in the absence of such direction may, in its discretion, sell gold in such quantity and at such times as may be necessary to permit payment in cash of the Trust’s extraordinary expenses not assumed by the Sponsor. At June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Trust did not have any cash balances.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement

At June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Trust did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Analysis of Movements in the Price of Gold

As movements in the price of gold are expected to directly affect the price of the Trust’s Shares, it is important for investors to understand and follow movements in the price of gold. Past movements in the gold price are not indicators of future movements.

The following chart shows movements in the price of gold based on the LBMA PM Gold Price in U.S. dollars per ounce over the period from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026.

 

LOGO

Source: Bloomberg, LBMA Gold Price PM USD, December 31, 2025 – June 30, 2026

 

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The average, high, low and end-of-period gold prices for each quarterly period from July 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026, based on the LBMA PM Gold Price were:

 

Period

   Average      High      Date      Low      Date      End of
period
     Last business
day(1)
 

April 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026

   $ 4,506.29      $ 4,870.50        Apr. 17, 2026      $ 4,001.80        Jun. 25, 2026      $ 4,026.05        Jun. 30, 2026  

January 1, 2026 to March 31, 2026

   $ 4,872.89      $ 5,405.00        Jan. 29, 2026      $ 4,352.95        Jan. 2, 2026      $ 4,608.35        Mar. 31, 2026  

October 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025

   $ 4,135.24      $ 4,449.40        Dec. 23, 2025      $ 3,872.00        Oct. 1, 2025      $ 4,367.80        Dec. 31, 2025 (2) 

July 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025

   $ 3,456.54      $ 3,826.85        Sep. 29, 2025      $ 3,298.85        Jul. 31, 2025      $ 3,825.30        Sep. 30, 2025  

 

(1)

The end of period gold price is the LBMA Gold Price PM on the last business day of the period. This is in accordance with the Trust Agreement and the basis used for calculating the NAV of the Trust.

(2)

December 31, 2025 was the last day of the fiscal year; however, no LBMA Gold Price PM was recorded on that date. Numbers provided are from LBMA Gold Price PM on December 30, 2025, the last price recorded for the fiscal year.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Trust is a passive investment vehicle. It is not actively managed. The Trust’s investment objective is for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of gold less the expenses of the Trust’s operations. Accordingly, fluctuations in the price of gold will affect the value of the Trust’s Shares.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Trust maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the duly authorized officers of the Sponsor, who perform functions similar to those the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of such duly authorized officers of the Sponsor, the Sponsor conducted an evaluation of the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined under Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), as of June 30, 2026. Based on this evaluation, the duly authorized officers of the Sponsor, who perform functions similar to those the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had officers, concluded that the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Trust’s most recently completed fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, these internal controls.

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION.

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Not applicable.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

The operations of the Trust are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. As a result, the risks and uncertainties discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the 2025 Form 10-K should be carefully considered. There have been no material changes in the assessment of the Trust’s risk factors from those set forth in the 2025 Form 10-K.

 

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
a) None.
b) Not applicable.
c) Although the Trust does not purchase Shares directly from its shareholders, in connection with its redemption of Baskets, the Trust redeemed 110 Baskets (2,750,000 Shares) during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026 as set forth in the table below:
 
Period
  
Total

Number of

Shares

Redeemed
    
Average Price Per

Share
 
4/1/26 to 4/30/26
     450,000      $ 47.57  
5/1/26 to 5/31/26
     650,000      $ 45.73  
6/1/26 to 6/30/26
     1,650,000      $     41.94  
  
 
 
    
Total
         2,750,000     
  
 
 
    
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable. The Trust does not have any directors, officers
or
employees.
(c) Not applicable.
No authorized officers of the Sponsor, who perform functions similar to those the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had officers, have adopted, modified or terminated trading plans under either a Rule
10b5-1
or
non-Rule
10b5-1
trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation
S-K)
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026.
Item 6. Exhibits.
See the Exhibit Index below, which is incorporated by reference herein.
 
 
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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Exhibit Description

 4.1    First Amended and Restated Depository Trust Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2020)
 4.2    Form of Authorized Participant Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to the Form S-1 filed on April 20, 2018)
 4.3    Form Amendment to the Form Authorized Participant Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2020)
 4.4    Form of Certificate of Shares of the Trust (included as Exhibit A to the First Amended and Restated Depository Trust Agreement)
10.1    Allocated Gold Account Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2020)
10.2    Unallocated Gold Account Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2020)
31.1*    Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
31.2*    Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
32.1*    Certifications of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*    Certifications of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS    Inline XBRL Instance Document—the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File included as Exhibit 101 (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*    Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the capacities* indicated thereunto duly authorized.

 

GOLDMAN SACHS ASSET MANAGEMENT, L.P.
Sponsor of Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF
By:   /s/ Alyson Shupe*
  Alyson Shupe
  Head of Global Product Strategy Group
  (Principal Executive Officer)
By:   /s/ Joseph DiMaria*
  Joseph DiMaria
  Managing Director
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date: August 7, 2026

 

*

The Registrant is a trust and the persons are signing in their capacities as Managing Directors of Goldman Sachs Asset Management, L.P., the Sponsor of the Registrant.

 

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