Acumen Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ: ABOS) posts Q1 2026 loss but extends cash runway
Filing Impact
Filing Sentiment
Form Type
8-K
Rhea-AI Filing Summary
Acumen Pharmaceuticals reported first quarter 2026 results and updated progress on its Alzheimer’s programs. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $128.4 million as of March 31, 2026, up from $116.9 million at December 31, 2025, helped by a March private placement that generated $35.75 million in gross proceeds. Management expects this cash to fund current clinical and operational activities into early 2027.
R&D expenses fell to $16.5 million from $25.3 million a year earlier as ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 enrollment completed, while G&A declined to $4.7 million from $5.1 million. Net loss narrowed to $20.7 million from $28.8 million, or $0.33 per share. The company reiterated plans to report topline Phase 2 ALTITUDE-AD data for sabirnetug in late 2026 and to target an IND filing for a lead EBD enhanced brain-delivery candidate in mid-2027.
Positive
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Negative
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Insights
Acumen extends cash runway while advancing late-stage Alzheimer’s assets.
Acumen Pharmaceuticals ended the quarter with $128.4M in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, helped by a March private placement of $35.75M. Management expects resources to fund operations into early 2027, important for completing its Phase 2 sabirnetug trial.
Operating spend declined year over year, with R&D down to $16.5M from $25.3M, mainly as ALTITUDE-AD enrollment completed, and G&A easing to $4.7M. Net loss narrowed to $20.7M. These trends indicate tighter cost control during the mid-stage development phase.
Strategically, the company highlighted late 2026 topline results for ALTITUDE-AD and a targeted mid-2027 IND for its EBD enhanced brain-delivery program. Actual impact will depend on clinical outcomes and future disclosures on trial data and regulatory interactions.
8-K Event Classification
3 items: 2.02, 7.01, 9.01
3 items
Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure
Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits
Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Key Figures
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities: $128.4M
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities: $116.9M
Private placement gross proceeds: $35.75M
+5 more
8 metrics
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
$128.4M
As of March 31, 2026
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
$116.9M
As of December 31, 2025
Private placement gross proceeds
$35.75M
Announced in March 2026
R&D expenses
$16.5M
Quarter ended March 31, 2026
R&D expenses prior-year quarter
$25.3M
Quarter ended March 31, 2025
Net loss
$20.7M
Quarter ended March 31, 2026
Net loss prior-year quarter
$28.8M
Quarter ended March 31, 2025
Common shares outstanding
72,227,580 shares
As of March 31, 2026
Key Terms
ALTITUDE-AD, sabirnetug (ACU193), amyloid beta oligomers, ARIA-E, +2 more
6 terms
ALTITUDE-AD medical
"Expect to report topline results for ALTITUDE-AD, a Phase 2 study to investigate sabirnetug..."
sabirnetug (ACU193) medical
"a Phase 2 study to investigate sabirnetug (ACU193) for the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease"
amyloid beta oligomers medical
"developing novel therapeutics that target toxic soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs) for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease"
Small, soluble clumps of a brain protein called amyloid beta that can interfere with nerve cell function and are suspected to drive memory loss in neurodegenerative disease. Investors watch them because drugs that reduce or neutralize these oligomers are a major focus of research, and convincing evidence that a treatment affects them can sway clinical trial success, regulatory decisions and a company’s valuation — like finding the right lock-and-key to stop engine damage.
ARIA-E medical
"Opportunities for New Anti-amyloid Therapies to Strengthen Risk-Benefit Tradeoff • Increase efficacy • Reduce ARIA-E* risk"
Fast Track designation regulatory
"Sabirnetug has been granted Fast Track designation for the treatment of early AD by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration"
A "fast track designation" is a process that speeds up the review and approval of a product or project, allowing it to reach the market or be completed more quickly than usual. For investors, it can signal that a product may become available sooner, potentially leading to earlier revenue or benefits, and indicating a priority status that might influence company performance and market opportunities.
Integrated Alzheimer’s Disease Rating Scale medical
"Topline results are expected to include the difference after 18 months as measured by iADRS (Integrated Alzheimer’s Disease Rating Scale)"
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 12, 2026
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
____________________________
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | ||||
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (617 ) 344-4190
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):
| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | |||||
| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | |||||
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 12, 2026, Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) reported financial results and business highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. A copy of this press release (the “Earnings Press Release”) is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Report”) and is incorporated by reference.
The information in this Item 2.02 of this Report (including Exhibit 99.1) is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
On May 12, 2026, the Company posted an updated corporate presentation to its website at https://investors.acumenpharm.com/news-events/presentations, which the Company may use from time to time in communications or conferences. The corporate presentation was updated to reflect the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balance as of March 31, 2026. A copy of the corporate presentation is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Report.
The information in this Item 7.01 of this Report (including Exhibit 99.2), is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The Company’s submission of this Report shall not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information required to be disclosed solely to satisfy the requirements of Regulation FD.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d).Exhibits
| Exhibit No. | Description | |||||||
| 99.1 | Earnings Press Release, dated May 12, 2026 | |||||||
| 99.2 | Corporate Presentation, dated May 12, 2026 | |||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) | |||||||
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||||||||
Dated: May 12, 2026 | By: | /s/ Matthew Zuga | ||||||
Matthew Zuga Chief Financial Officer and Chief Business Officer | ||||||||
Exhibit 99.1
Acumen Pharmaceuticals Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results
and Business Highlights
•Expect to report topline results for ALTITUDE-AD, a Phase 2 study to investigate sabirnetug (ACU193) for the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease, in late 2026
•Lead clinical candidate IND filing in Acumen’s EBDTM (enhanced brain delivery) program targeted for mid-2027
•Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $128.4 million as of Mar. 31, 2026, expected to support current clinical and operational activities into early 2027
•Company to host conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. ET
NEWTON, Mass., May 12, 2026 – Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ABOS) (“Acumen” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapeutics that target toxic soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs) for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), today reported financial results for the first quarter of 2026 and provided a business update.
“In the first quarter of 2026 Acumen remained steadfast in the execution of our ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 study investigating the efficacy, safety and tolerability of sabirnetug for the treatment of early AD. Topline results are expected late this year and are anticipated to provide important evidence in support of the amyloid beta oligomer hypothesis within the broader field of anti-amyloid antibodies,” said Daniel O’Connell, Chief Executive Officer of Acumen. “In the near term, we expect to execute our option to license as many as two candidates in our EBD program. We are excited about the optionality this innovative blood-brain barrier technology affords our pipeline and the potential it holds to deliver a next-generation treatment for Alzheimer’s patients.”
Anticipated Milestones
•The Company currently expects to exercise its option to license two compounds developed as part of its collaboration with JCR Pharmaceuticals during the second quarter of 2026.
•The Company expects topline results from ALTITUDE-AD in late 2026. ALTITUDE-AD is a Phase 2 study to investigate sabirnetug for the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease.
◦Topline results are expected to include the difference after 18 months as measured by iADRS (Integrated Alzheimer’s Disease Rating Scale), our primary clinical efficacy endpoint, as well as key secondary endpoints, such as CDR-SB (Clinical Dementia Rating – Sum of the Boxes), certain safety measures such as adverse event rates, including ARIA rates, and key biomarkers.
•The Company is targeting the submission of an IND filing with respect to a lead clinical candidate in its EBD program in mid-2027.
First Quarter 2026 Financial Results
•Cash Balance. As of Mar. 31, 2026, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $128.4 million compared to cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $116.9 million as of Dec. 31, 2025. The increase in cash is related to the private placement announced in March 2026 that resulted in gross proceeds of $35.75 million. Cash is expected to support current clinical and operational activities into early 2027.
•Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses were $16.5 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2026, compared to $25.3 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in manufacturing and materials costs as well as a reduction in CRO costs associated with our ALTITUDE-AD clinical trial which completed enrollment in March 2025.
•General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. G&A expenses were $4.7 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2026, compared to $5.1 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to reductions in legal fees, as well as reductions in accounting, consulting and insurance expenses.
•Loss from Operations. Loss from operations was $21.1 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2026, compared to $30.4 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2025. This decrease was due to the decreased R&D expenses over the prior year period.
•Net Loss. Net loss was $20.7 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2026, compared to $28.8 million for the quarter ended Mar. 31, 2025.
Conference Call Details
Acumen will host a conference call and live audio webcast today, May 12, 2026, at 8:00 a.m. ET.
To participate in the live conference call, please register using this link. After registration, you will be informed of the dial-in numbers including PIN. Please register at least one day in advance.
The webcast audio will be available via this link.
An archived version of the webcast will be available for at least 30 days in the Investors section of the Company's website at www.acumenpharm.com.
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About Sabirnetug (ACU193)
Sabirnetug (ACU193) is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) discovered and developed based on its selectivity for soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs), which are a highly toxic and pathogenic form of Aβ, relative to Aβ monomers and amyloid plaques. Soluble AβOs have been observed to be potent neurotoxins that bind to neurons, inhibit synaptic function and induce neurodegeneration. By selectively targeting toxic soluble AβOs, sabirnetug aims to address the hypothesis that soluble AβOs are an early and persistent underlying cause of the neurodegenerative process in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Sabirnetug has been granted Fast Track designation for the treatment of early AD by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2 study in patients with early AD.
About ALTITUDE-AD (Phase 2)
Initiated in 2024, ALTITUDE-AD is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sabirnetug (ACU193) infusions administered once every four weeks in slowing cognitive and functional decline as compared to placebo in participants with early Alzheimer's disease. The study has enrolled 542 individuals with early Alzheimer’s disease (mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to AD) at multiple investigative sites located in the United States, Canada, the European Union and the United Kingdom. Topline results are expected in late 2026. More information can be found on www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT identifier NCT06335173.
About Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Acumen Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapeutics that target toxic soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs) for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Acumen’s scientific founders pioneered research on AβOs, which a growing body of evidence indicates are early and persistent triggers of Alzheimer’s disease pathology. Acumen is currently focused on advancing its lead investigational product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), a humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively targets toxic soluble AβOs, in its ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial ALTITUDE-AD (NCT06335173) in early symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease patients, following positive results in its Phase 1 trial INTERCEPT-AD. Acumen is also investigating a subcutaneous formulation of sabirnetug using Halozyme’s proprietary ENHANZE® drug delivery technology. Acumen is also collaborating with JCR Pharmaceuticals to develop an EBD™ (enhanced brain delivery) therapy for Alzheimer’s disease utilizing a transferrin-receptor-targeting blood-brain barrier-penetrating technology. The company is headquartered in Newton, Mass. For more information, visit www.acumenpharm.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statement describing Acumen’s goals, expectations, financial or other projections, intentions or beliefs is a forward-looking statement and should be considered an at-risk statement. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “seeks,” “aims,” “plans,” “potential,” “will,”
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“milestone” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning Acumen’s business, and Acumen’s ability to achieve its strategic and financial goals, including its projected use of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and the expected sufficiency of its cash resources into early 2027, the therapeutic potential of Acumen’s product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), including against other antibodies, the timing of the exercise of its option to license up to two candidates in its EBD program, the timing of anticipated topline results of ALTITUDE-AD, Acumen's plans to develop a candidate to treat Alzheimer's Disease utilizing EBD technology, including its expectations with respect to timing for the submission of an IND, as well as its potential for developing a best-in-class therapeutic candidate for people living with Alzheimer’s Disease. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Acumen management, and are subject to certain factors, risks and uncertainties, particularly those inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing safe and effective human therapeutics. Such risks may be amplified by the impacts of geopolitical events and macroeconomic conditions, such as rising inflation and interest rates, supply disruptions and uncertainty of credit and financial markets. These and other risks concerning Acumen’s programs are described in additional detail in Acumen’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in Acumen’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in subsequent filings with the SEC. Copies of these and other documents are available from Acumen. Additional information will be made available in other filings that Acumen makes from time to time with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and Acumen expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, except as otherwise required by law, whether, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
CONTACTS:
Investors:
Alex Braun
abraun@acumenpharm.com
Media:
ICR Healthcare
AcumenPR@icrhealthcare.com
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 51,796 | $ | 53,989 | |||||||
| Marketable securities, short-term | 76,602 | 62,876 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 4,696 | 5,387 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 133,094 | 122,252 | |||||||||
| Restricted cash | 231 | 231 | |||||||||
| Other assets, long-term | 304 | 350 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 133,629 | $ | 122,833 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 1,655 | $ | 554 | |||||||
| Accrued clinical trial expenses | 8,183 | 10,616 | |||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 5,268 | 10,072 | |||||||||
| Debt, short-term | 14,123 | 8,765 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 29,229 | 30,007 | |||||||||
| Debt, long-term | 16,924 | 22,396 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 46,153 | 52,403 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized and no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 | — | — | |||||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025; 72,227,580 and 60,575,369 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | 7 | 6 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 554,647 | 516,803 | |||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (467,199) | (446,462) | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 21 | 83 | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 87,476 | 70,430 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 133,629 | $ | 122,833 | |||||||
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||
| Operating expenses | |||||||||||
| Research and development | $ | 16,484 | $ | 25,266 | |||||||
| General and administrative | 4,665 | 5,104 | |||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 21,149 | 30,370 | |||||||||
| Loss from operations | (21,149) | (30,370) | |||||||||
| Other income (expense) | |||||||||||
| Interest income | 1,064 | 2,471 | |||||||||
| Interest expense | (1,069) | (1,023) | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of embedded derivatives | 460 | 190 | |||||||||
| Other expense, net | (43) | (64) | |||||||||
| Total other income | 412 | 1,574 | |||||||||
| Net loss | (20,737) | (28,796) | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive gain (loss) | |||||||||||
| Unrealized (loss) gain on marketable securities | (62) | 63 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | $ | (20,799) | $ | (28,733) | |||||||
| Net loss per common share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.33) | $ | (0.48) | |||||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 63,219,289 | 60,525,628 | |||||||||
6
Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (20,737) | $ | (28,796) | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation | 12 | 15 | |||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 2,396 | 2,474 | |||||||||
| Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on marketable securities, net | 25 | (588) | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of embedded derivatives | (460) | (190) | |||||||||
| Amortization of right-of-use asset | 34 | 30 | |||||||||
| Realized gain on marketable securities | (6) | (3) | |||||||||
| Noncash interest expense | 346 | 299 | |||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 691 | 950 | |||||||||
| Other long-term assets | — | 16 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | 1,047 | (4,592) | |||||||||
| Accrued clinical trial expenses | (2,433) | (3,796) | |||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | (5,043) | 60 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (24,128) | (34,121) | |||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||||
| Purchases of marketable securities | (40,823) | (35,048) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable securities | 27,016 | 63,816 | |||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | — | (79) | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (13,807) | 28,689 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||||
| Proceeds from private placement, net of offering costs | 35,746 | — | |||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 145 | 37 | |||||||||
| Repurchase of common shares to pay employee withholding taxes | (149) | (73) | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 35,742 | (36) | |||||||||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | (2,193) | (5,468) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period | 54,220 | 35,859 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period | $ | 52,027 | $ | 30,391 | |||||||
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Corporate Presentation May 2026 1
Forward-Looking Statements 2 This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statement describing Acumen’s goals, expectations, financial or other projections, intentions or beliefs is a forward-looking statement and should be considered an at-risk statement. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “could,” “would,” “seeks,” “aims,” “plans,” “potential,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning Acumen’s business, and Acumen’s ability to achieve its strategic and financial goals, including its projected use of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and the expected sufficiency of its cash resources into early 2027, the therapeutic potential of Acumen’s product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), including against other antibodies, the timing of anticipated topline results of ALTITUDE-AD, the potential for additional development to support a subcutaneous dosing option of sabirnetug, and the potential to develop a candidate to treat Alzheimer's Disease utilizing EBDTM (enhanced brain delivery) technology. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Acumen management, and are subject to certain factors, risks and uncertainties, particularly those inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing safe and effective human therapeutics. Such risks may be amplified by the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. These and other risks concerning Acumen’s programs are described in additional detail in Acumen’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in Acumen’s most recent Annual Report Form 10-K and future filings and reports by Acumen. Copies of these and other documents are available from Acumen. Additional information will be made available in other filings that Acumen makes from time to time with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and Acumen expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, except as otherwise required by law, whether, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In this presentation, references to cash also include cash equivalents.
3 Large and growing market in need of additional treatment options Sabirnetug (ACU193): monoclonal antibody (mAb) highly selective for toxic AβOs with positive Phase 1 clinical trial results in AD patients; Phase 2 (IV) topline results expected late 2026 EBDTM (enhanced brain delivery) program to develop oligomer-targeted antibodies with BBB-penetrating technology; EBD pre-clinical candidate (PCC) data announced early 2026 & IND filing targeted for mid-2027 Experienced leadership team with extensive AD drug development experience Strong balance sheet supporting clinical development plans for sabirnetug (~$128M at 3/31/26) BBB: blood-brain-barrier Advancing Next Generation Treatments for Early Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) Targeting Toxic Amyloid Beta Oligomers (AβOs)
Early AD Patient Population Represents Significant and Growing Market STAGES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF AD PROGRESSION Severe DementiaModerate DementiaMild DementiaMild Cognitive ImpairmentPreclinical AD ~5 Million* ~2 Million* Early Alzheimer’s Disease in the U.S. Cognitive Decline Behavioral and Psychological Complications Functional Decline Growing Market Higher prevalence due to aging population More diagnosed cases driven by improved ability to diagnose in earlier stages of AD via increased understanding of blood-based biomarkers More treated cases due to availability of treatment options and favorable shifts around adoption *Alzheimer's Association 4
5 *ARIA-E: Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities - edema AD Treatment Landscape Continues to Evolve Approved Therapies Establish Momentum and Next-generation Approaches Expand Impact Future of AD Landscape Broadens Growth Prospects • New blood-based biomarkers and imaging tools will improve diagnostic and monitoring capabilities • Expansion into preclinical AD will significantly increase the addressable population • Combinations with other targets, such as tau, hold promise Current AD Treatments Offer Hope for People Living with AD • First approved anti-amyloid therapies steadily growing • Education and infrastructure buildout allowing for greater access to treatments by the addressable patient population • Increase efficacy • Reduce ARIA-E* risk • Provide more convenient delivery options • Target amyloid that occurs earlier in disease course Opportunities for New Anti-amyloid Therapies to Strengthen Risk-Benefit Tradeoff
6 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3Preclinical Intravenous (IV) Subcutaneous (SC) Fully enrolled, Phase 2 topline results expected late 2026 Phase 1 topline results announced March 2025 support further development TfR-Brain transporter + anti-AβO mAb (SC) Option to develop up to two EBD development candidates for the treatment of AD; IND filing targeted for mid-2027 Sabirnetug (ACU193) EBDTM (enhanced brain delivery) 2026 a Pivotal Year for Acumen’s Pipeline Sabirnetug Global Phase 2 Study Results & Next Generation EBD Candidate Selection
Acumen Leadership Team Experienced in AD/Neuro Drug Development Acumen team has decades of experience in Alzheimer’s drug discovery and development AMY SCHACTERLE, PHD Chief Regulatory Officer, Head of Quality PAUL SHUGHRUE, PHD VP, Research & Strategy JASNA JERECIC, PHD Disease Area Strategy Lead ERIC SIEMERS, MD Chief Medical Officer MATT ZUGA Chief Financial Officer & Chief Business Officer RUSSELL BARTON Chief Operating Officer DANIEL O'CONNELL Chief Executive Officer SIEW TIN GAN Head of Clinical Operations 7 JULIE BOCKENSTETTE Chief People Officer JAMES DOHERTY, PHD President & Chief Development Officer LIEAN SCHENK SVP, Head of CMC LAURA ROSEN, MD, PHD SVP, Clinical Development DEREK MEISNER, JD Chief Legal Officer
Milestones Achieved and Upcoming ~$128M Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of Mar. 31, 2026 8 MILESTONES TIMING STATUS Initiation of ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 trial 2Q2024 ✓ Completion of enrollment of ALTITUDE-AD 1Q2025 ✓ Phase 1 subcutaneous topline results 1Q2025 ✓ EBDTM non-clinical data package Early 2026 ✓ ALTITUDE-AD topline results Late 2026 Acumen expects its cash runway to extend into early 2027
Amyloid Beta Oligomers in AD Sabirnetug (ACU193): monoclonal antibody (mAb) highly selective for toxic AβOs
Soluble AβOs Contribute to Pathophysiological Processes Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease • Toxic consequences of soluble Aβ oligomer production include synapse dysfunction and loss, tau hyperphosphorylation, immune cell activation and functional impairment • Reduced neuronal toxicity and intervention at the synaptic level may prevent irreversible neuronal cell death Aberrant Tau Phosphorylation Selective Neuron Death Oxidative & ER Stress Insulin Resistance ChAT Loss Synaptic Deterioration Plasticity Dysfunction Receptor Redistribution Impact on Astrocytes/Microglia Disrupted Ca2+ homeostasis Inhibition of Axonal Transport 10 Adapted from Blomeke et al. 2024 Model of Aβ oligomer levels • Soluble Aβ forms appear early in the course of disease pathophysiology • Production of toxic soluble Aβ persists after plaque removal
Sabirnetug: Potential Next Generation Immunotherapy for Early AD 11 • Humanized, affinity matured mAb developed to target toxic Aβ oligomers • IgG2 subclass mAb with reduced effector function Designed for Improved Efficacy & Safety Encouraging Regulatory Interactions • FDA Fast Track designation for the treatment of early AD • Phase 2 implemented as a registration- quality study Positive Ph1 in AD Patients & Encouraging Ph2 Enrollment • Successful Phase 1 exclusively in early AD patients ✓ Safety, target engagement, biomarker effects • Phase 2 (n=542) enrollment complete in March 2025; topline results expected in late 2026 Monomers Oligomers Protofibrils Fibrils Plaques Soluble Amyloid Insoluble Amyloid sabirnetug IgG2 Neurotoxic
Sabirnetug
Q2W: Dosing every two weeks; Q4W: Dosing every four weeks. PART A: SINGLE-ASCENDING DOSE n = 8 per cohort (32 total) 6:2 per cohort PART B: MULTIPLE-ASCENDING DOSE n = 10 per cohort (30 total) 3 administrations of drug or PBO 8:2 per cohort COHORT 1: 2 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo 2mg COHORT 2: 10 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo 10mg COHORT 3: 25 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo 25mg COHORT 4: 60 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo 60mg COHORT 5: 10 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo (Q4W)* 10mg COHORT 6: 60 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo (Q4W)* 60mg COHORT 7: 25 mg/kg sabirnetug or Placebo (Q2W)* ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk 25mg ≥ 1wk INTERCEPT-AD: A Randomized Placebo Controlled Phase 1 in Early AD Patients 13
Doses Approaching Maximal Target Engagement Support Sabirnetug AβO Mechanism and Helped Guide Dose Selection for Next Study Phase 14 Single & Multiple Dose Cohorts - Exposure Response Relationship (Emax Model) Emax: 22.71 AU/mL Complex EC50: 136 ng/mL sabirnetug 0 600 1200 1800 0 10 20 30 CSF [ACU193] (ng/mL) A C U 1 9 3 -A β O C o m p le x ( A U /m L ) SAD 2 mg/kg SAD 10 mg/kg SAD 25 mg/kg SAD 60 mg/kg MAD 10 mg/kg Q4W MAD 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD 25 mg/kg Q2W Sabirnetug-AO Complex TARGET ENGAGEMENT *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025. • Acumen developed a novel assay to measure the complex of AβOs bound to sabirnetug in cerebrospinal fluid • Observed target engagement with oligomers that increased across a range of doses • Achieved saturation point between 25 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg
Importance of Key Fluid Biomarkers Associated with AD Pathology 15 Tau Pathology: pTau181 pTau217 Neuronal Injury: Total tau Synaptic Injury: Neurogranin VAMP2 Amyloid Pathology: Aβ 42/40 Astrocytic Activation: GFAP • Biomarkers from cerebrospinal fluid and plasma capture neuronal, synaptic, and axonal injury and reflect the cumulative outcome of different pathological substrates in AD1 • Evidence suggests that biomarkers are likely to be better predictors of the underlying pathology of AD than imaging alone2 • After just three administrations of sabirnetug, patients with early AD demonstrated improvements in biomarkers associated with AD pathology 1. Tarawneh, R. Biomarkers: Our Path Towards a Cure for Alzheimer Disease. Biomarker Insights Volume 15: 1–15. 2020; 2. Blennow K, Zetterberg H. The Past and the Future of Alzheimer's Disease Fluid Biomarkers. J Alzheimer's Dis. 2018;62(3):1125-1140. A oligomer Amyloid plaque
Consistent Improvement in CSF Amyloid, Tau and Synaptic Biomarkers Indicate Downstream Pharmacology of Sabirnetug After Only Three Doses 16 CSF BIOMARKERS pTau181 NeurograninA 42/40 Ratio VAMP2 Tau pathologyAmyloid pathology Synaptic injury n = 8 subjects/treated group; 6 subjects in pooled placebo (PBO); p-values from unpaired, 2-sided Student’s t test N o rm a liza tio n A D P ro g re ssio n N o rm a liza tio n A D P ro g re ssio n N o rm a liza tio n A D P ro g re ssio n N o rm a liza tio n A D P ro g re ssio n E. Cline, et al, Biofluid biomarker changes following treatment with sabirnetug (ACU193) in INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 trial in early Alzheimer’s disease. JPAD 2025.
Sabirnetug Shows Greater or Similar Improvement in Multiple CSF Biomarkers as Compared to Other Aβ Agents 17 CSF BIOMARKERS CSF NeurograninCSF pTau181 50 100 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 Weeks C S F p T a u 1 8 1 (M e a n % c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) Gantenerumab (510 mg Q2W) Gantenerumab Placebo ACU193 (60 mg/kg Q4W) ACU193 (25 mg/kg Q2W) ACU193 (10 mg/kg Q4W) Pooled Placebo ACU193 Lecanemab (10 mg/kg Q2W) Lecanemab Placebo Trontinemab (3.6 mg/kg Q4W) C S F p T a u 1 8 1 (M e a n % c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) 50 100 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 Weeks C S F p T a u 1 8 1 (M e a n % c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) Gantenerumab (510 mg Q2W) Gantenerumab Placebo ACU193 (60 mg/kg Q4W) ACU193 (25 mg/kg Q2W) ACU193 (10 mg/kg Q4W) Pooled Placebo ACU193 Lecanemab (10 mg/kg Q2W) Lecanemab Placebo Trontinemab (3.6 mg/kg Q4W) 50 100 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 Weeks C S F p T a u 1 8 1 (M e a n % c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) Gantenerumab (510 mg Q2W) Gantenerumab Placebo ACU193 (60 mg/kg Q4W) ACU193 (25 mg/kg Q2W) ACU193 (10 mg/kg Q4W) Pooled Placebo ACU193 Lecanemab (10 mg/kg Q2W) Lecanemab Placebo Trontinemab (3.6 mg/kg Q4W) *There have been no head-to-head clinical trials between the product candidates listed above. Study designs and protocols for each product candidate were different, and as a result, results may not be comparable between product candidates. Acumen Pharmaceuticals, data on file; AAIC 2023; Bateman et al 2023 NEJM; ADPD 2025.
Sabirnetug Shows Greater or Similar Improvement in Plasma pTau217 Biomarker as Compared to Other Aβ Agents 18 PLASMA BIOMARKERS Plasma pTau217 *There have been no head-to-head clinical trials between the product candidates listed above. Study designs and protocols for each product candidate were different, and as a result, results may not be comparable between product candidates. Acumen Pharmaceuticals, data on file; AAIC 2023; Sims et al 2023 JAMA; ADPD 2025. Note: More impact to fluid biomarkers was observed with longer dosing duration; the 25 mg/kg Q2W cohort differed in dose and sample timing, with drug on board for less time than the 10 mg/kg & 60 mg/kg Q4W cohorts
Highest Doses of INTERCEPT-AD Reduced Amyloid Plaque at Similar Rate and Magnitude to Lecanemab at Comparable Timepoints 6% slowing of cognitive decline 8% slowing of cognitive decline -2% slowing of cognitive decline 22% slowing of cognitive decline 27% slowing of cognitive decline 23% slowing of cognitive decline 29% slowing of cognitive decline Efficacy achieved Mean reduction in amyloid plaque (centiloids)* Acumen Pharmaceuticals, data on file; van Dyck (2023), NEJM (amyloid PET reduction estimated from graphs). *There have been no head-to-head clinical trials between the product candidates listed above. Study designs and protocols for each product candidate were different, and as a result, results may not be comparable between product candidates. 19 PLAQUE REDUCTION
Sabirnetug Demonstrates Potential for Best-in-Class Safety Profile Compelling Overall Safety Profile, with Low Incidence of ARIA-E in the INTERCEPT-AD study 20 SAFETY ✓ Limited incidence of ARIA-E • 10 mg/kg Q4W: 1 asymptomatic case • 25 mg/kg Q2W: 1 asymptomatic case • 60 mg/kg Q4W: 2 asymptomatic cases; 1 symptomatic case ✓ No ARIA-E observed in ApoE4 homozygotes (n=6), despite comprising 13% of study • Differentiated from other antibodies that have ARIA-E rates ~30% to ~40% in participants who are E4-homozygotes ✓ Broad therapeutic index with convenient monthly dosing • Safety profile may support attractive benefit/risk option for large portion of patients 5 0 Total ARIA-E cases, or ~10% Cases of ARIA-E in ApoE4 homozygotes N=6 0 Deaths, SAEs Related to Study Drug INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Safety Data E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025. ApoE4: ε4 allele of Apolipoprotein E
Potential for Differentiated Efficacy Potential for Differentiated Safety INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Data Support Potential for Sabirnetug to Offer Next Generation Efficacy and Safety 21 ✓ Compelling safety profile with low incidence of ARIA-E ✓ Absence of ARIA-E observed in ApoE4 homozygotes ✓ Broad potential therapeutic index with convenient monthly dosing ✓ First mAb to demonstrate selective target engagement of AβOs (most toxic form of Aβ) ✓ Rapid, significant plaque reduction comparable to the current market front-runners at similar timepoints ✓ Improvement of AD biomarkers in CSF and plasma are a strong indication of downstream effects Key Takeaways from INTERCEPT-AD
R a n d o m iz a ti o n 1 :1 :1 Sabirnetug 35mg/kg Q4W (n ~180) Sabirnetug 50mg/kg Q4W* (n ~180) Placebo Q4W (n ~180) Primary Endpoint Change in iADRS1 at 18 months Secondary Endpoints1 CDR-SB, ADAS- Cog13, ADCS-ADL, AD biomarkers 12-month open label extension Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of sabirnetug Patient population: Patients with early AD (MCI or mild dementia due to early AD) ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 Study Results Expected in Late 2026 1. iADRS: Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale; CDR-SB: Clinical Dementia Rating – Sum of Boxes; ADAS-cog: Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale; ADCS-ADL: Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living 22 *Titration of sabirnetug 35mg/kg Q4W for two doses. • 542-participant study fully enrolled in March 2025 (U.S., Canada, U.K., Germany, Spain) • Open label extension portion of ALTITUDE-AD initiated in November 2025 • Topline results expected in late 2026 Key Highlights
Subcutaneous Formulation Well-Tolerated in Phase 1 Healthy Volunteer Study Potential to Dose Once-Weekly with Single Injection to Broaden Patient Access and Increase Treatment Convenience Topline results announced in March 2025 show systemic exposure supports further clinical development of the subcutaneous formulation 23 Phase 1 study to compare the pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous form of sabirnetug to the IV form Outcomes: • Safety • Subcutaneous bioavailability • Information on flat dosing Population: • Healthy volunteers • Age matched to AD population in sabirnetug Phase 1 (INTERCEPT-AD) study IV dose (single dose) (n = 12) Subcutaneous dose (4 doses, 1/week) (n = 16) Phase 1 Subcutaneous Healthy Volunteer Study Announced partnership with Halozyme in November 2023 to develop subcutaneous dosing option for sabirnetug using Halozyme’s drug delivery technology, ENHANZE®
Sabirnetug IP & Market Exclusivity • Exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide, royalty-free license from Merck to its Amyloid Derived Diffusible Ligand (ADDL) IP including issued sabirnetug patents • Sabirnetug Global IP estate: ✓ Issued patents in 19 countries ✓ Composition of matter patents and methods of use run into July 2031 ✓ Patent term extensions may be available, 3-5 years depending on jurisdiction • Biologics market exclusivity is expected for sabirnetug as a novel biologic drug ✓ US provides 12 years market exclusivity for novel biologics ✓ Europe provides 10 years of market exclusivity for novel biologics • EBD program includes Acumen wholly-owned AO-selective mAbs expected to generate novel IP including Composition of Matter Patent(s) 24
EBDTM (enhanced brain delivery)
26 Delivering Antibodies to the Brain via the Transferrin Receptor (TfR) Aim to Widen the Therapeutic Window to Increase Efficacy, Safety, and Convenience • Increased brain exposure may enhance efficacy • Wider capillary distribution may reduce ARIA-E risk • Lower dose volumes enable convenient subcutaneous administration EBD (enhanced brain delivery) Opportunities: Oligomer-targeted antibody TfR-targeted carrier ✓ Collaboration, option and license agreement announced in July 2025 with JCR Pharmaceuticals ✓ Acumen holds exclusive option to license and develop up to two candidates under terms of agreement Image courtesy of JCR Pharmaceuticals
Acumen's EBD May Improve Efficacy, Safety and Delivery Compared to Non-AβO Selective Antibodies Differentiated Cargo (AβO-selective mAb) 27 Differentiated Aβ targeting Validated TfR-binding Validated BBB Carrier Technology (TfR-targeting) Acumen EBD Candidates • Targets synaptotoxic A species • Robust fluid biomarker results in Phase 1b INTERCEPT-AD trial • Demonstrated low ARIA-E overall in Phase 1b, including no ARIA- E observed in APOE 4/4 carriers • Low rate of infusion related reactions observed to date clinically • Candidate mAbs: ACU193 and ACU234 • Enhance brain penetration versus native antibody to enable low- volume SC delivery • Potential for lower ARIA rate due to TfR prevalence on capillary bed • Little to no anemia observed with JCR technologies = Enhanced efficacy: Leverage improved brain delivery/ distribution and Aβ oligomer targeting Best-in-class safety: Lower ARIA, anemia, IRRs Designed for SC administration: Low dose, formulation, stability ApoE4: ε4 allele of Apolipoprotein E
Acumen Explored Broad Parameters to Develop a TfR-Mediated AβO Product 28 TfR Affinity Architecture Valency AβO Selectivity scFv or VHH Heavy Chain vs Light Chain Monovalent Bivalent Affinity Range Selectivity Range SC Properties 14,000x 5,000x Dosing, Formulation, Stability TfR: transferrin receptor; scFv: single chain variable fragment antibodies; VHHs: variable heavy domain antibodies; SC: subcutaneous
Multiple Dose Cohorts* Half-life/Dosing Interval Once monthly dosing Dosing Exposure 35 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg in Phase 2 IV Target Engagement Maximal TE of AβOs observed Phase 1 Results Provide Foundation for EBD Program 29 Single & Multiple Dose Cohorts - Exposure Response Relationship (Emax Model) Emax: 22.71 AU/mL Complex EC50: 136 ng/mL sabirnetug 0 600 1200 1800 0 10 20 30 CSF [ACU193] (ng/mL) A C U 1 9 3 -A β O C o m p le x ( A U /m L ) SAD 2 mg/kg SAD 10 mg/kg SAD 25 mg/kg SAD 60 mg/kg MAD 10 mg/kg Q4W MAD 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD 25 mg/kg Q2W *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025.
Mouse Surrogate Antibodies Developed to Explore EBD and Target Engagement in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease 30 The fusion of anti-oligomer antibodies and J-Brain Cargo (anti-TfR scFv) did not alter the ability of constructs to bind TfR or alter the preferential binding to AβOs Cline et al., CTAD, 2025 234 0 nM Oligomer Binding Monomer Binding 2.182 nM 3.761 M ACU193 0.33 nM 5.34 nM 3.52 nM 0.595 nM 0.448 nM 2.475 nM 6.914 M 5.871 M 8.6 M mTfR: murine transferrin receptor; mscFv: murine single chain variable fragment antibodies 0.319 * *Cline et al., AAIC, 2025
Animals dosed IV at 2 mpk Cline et al., CTAD, 2025 • Higher brain exposure was observed for all fusion proteins compared to ACU193: o mBBB.193-1 exhibited ~35-fold higher brain exposure at 3 hours o mBBB.193-2 and mBBB.234-2 exhibited ~17-fold higher brain exposure at 24 hours • mBBB.193-2 and mBBB.234-2 showed the greatest cumulative exposure: o 32- to 55-fold higher AUC than ACU193 In Wild-Type Mice, All EBD Fusion Proteins Showed Increased Brain Exposure Compared to Sabirnetug (ACU193) ~ 35x @ 3 hrs ~ 17x @ 24 hrs 31
Surrogate Antibodies Show Enhanced Delivery to the AD Mouse Brain, when Compared with ACU193 and ACU234 AD Mouse Model (ATRE10) Animals dosed at IV 2 mpk Cline et al., CTAD, 2025 ~ 63X ~ 68X ~ 65X 32 • The brain exposure of the three fusion proteins was 63- to 68-fold higher compared to ACU193 and ACU234 • Higher concentrations of all three fusion proteins seen in AD mouse brain compared to wild-type mice may be due to target engagement of AβOs and retention in brain
Robust Data Package Supporting EBD Construct Selection Inclusive of NHP Primate Data Anemia Risk Brain Distribution Stability & Manufacturability Pharmacokinetics TfR Affinity 33 Aβ Oligomer Binding
Key Takeaways from NHP Study Results 34 ✓ Enhanced Brain Penetration EBD candidates achieved 14-40x higher brain levels in non-human primates compared to native antibodies 24 hours after dosing Lead clinical candidate IND filing targeted for 2027 ✓ Subcutaneous Dosing Capability Favorable stability profile and enhanced brain delivery support a path to subcutaneous administration with low-volume devices ✓ Low Anemia Risk • Hematology data in non-human primates indicate low potential for anemia: At 24 hours after SC dosing, EBD candidates demonstrated no observed change in red blood cell count, hematocrit, hemoglobin or reticulocyte count • No adverse events observed
✓ Significant and growing Alzheimer’s population in need of additional treatment options ✓ Synaptotoxic AβOs appear early in Alzheimer’s Disease and contribute to its pathophysiological processes; sabirnetug demonstrates high selectivity for AβOs in AD patients ✓ Positive Phase 1 data strengthen potential for sabirnetug to offer next-generation efficacy and safety ✓ Significant interest in ALTITUDE-AD, a Phase 2 study investigating sabirnetug, evidenced by rapid enrollment ✓ EBDTM program augments portfolio optionality, leveraging Acumen capabilities and assets Acumen Positioned to Deliver Potential Next-Gen Treatment for Early AD 35 Key Takeaways Next Steps ✓ EBD program pre-clinical candidate (PCC) data announced in early 2026 ❑ Topline results from ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 IV study evaluating the clinical efficacy and safety of sabirnetug in patients with MCI or mild dementia due to Alzheimer’s expected in late 2026 ❑ IND filing for EBD program targeted for mid-2027
Appendix www.acumenpharm.com 36
Current Anti-A Antibodies in Preclinical/Clinical Development or Launched O li g o m e rs Target Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Launched Sabirnetug Acumen PMN310 ProMIS CM383 KeyMed Trontinemab Roche Leqembi Eisai/Biogen Kisunla Lilly Remternetug Lilly ALIA-1758 AbbVie TAPAS LifeArc ILM-01 Illimis ABY1125 Abyssinia AβO TfR EBD Acumen/JCR ALZ-201 Alzinova morADC AC Immune DNL921 Denali ATV:Abeta Denali BAN2802 Eisai/Bioarctic SNP234 SciNeuro BAN1503 Bioarctic AL137 Alector AL037 Alector Eisai/Bioarctic PRX012 TfR Prothena BAN2803 BMS/Bioarctic TfR Brain deliveryAlector CD98 Brain delivery TfR: Transferrin receptor; CD98: Cluster of differentiation 98; Adapted from DeMattos, R., CTAD 2025. F ib ri ls N 3 p G U n sp e ci fi e d SHR-1707 Hengrui NI-10183 Neurimmune No Brain delivery P ro to - F ib ri ls KRSA-028 Korsana 37
Non-clinical Sabirnetug Data
Amyloid Beta Oligomers (AβOs) in Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology Aβ monomers are normally produced, non- toxic and orders of magnitude more prevalent than other forms of amyloid. Aβ plaques are relatively inert but serve as reservoirs for toxic species of amyloid: oligomers and protofibrils. Neurotoxic Soluble Amyloid Insoluble Amyloid
Literature Selection: Soluble AβOs Contribute to Pathophysiological Processes Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease Disrupted Ca2+ homeostasis Demuro et al, 2005 De Felice et al, 2007 Alberdi et al, 2010 Wang et al, 2018 ChAT loss Heinitz et al, 2006 Nunes-Tavares et al, 2012 Inhibition of axonal transport Pigino et al, 2009 Poon et al, 2009 Decker et al, 2010 Oxidative stress Longo et al, 2000 Sponne et al, 2003 Tabner et al, 2005 De Felice et al, 2007 ER stress Resende et al, 2008 Nishitsuji et al, 2009 Insulin resistance Zhao et al, 2008 Zhao et al, 2009 Ma et al, 2009 De Felice et al, 2009 Impact on astrocytes/microglia Hu et al, 1998 Jimenez et al, 2008 Sondag et al, 2009 Tomiyama et al, 2010 Aberrant Tau phosphorylation De Felice et al, 2008 Ma et al, 2009 Tomiyama et al, 2010 Zempel et al, 2010 Bloom, 2014 Forny-Germano et al, 2020 Wakeman et al, 2022 Darricau et al, 2023 Selective neuron death Lambert et al, 1998 Kim et al, 2003 Florent et al, 2006 Ryan et al, 2009 Lee et al, 2017 Komura, 2019 Plasticity dysfunction Lambert et al, 1998 Walsh et al, 2002 Wang et al, 2002 Townsend et al, 2006 Yasumoto et al, 2019 Synapse deterioration Zhao et al, 2006 Lacor et al, 2007 Shankar et al, 2007 Wu et al, 2010 Brito-Moreira et al, 2017 Actor-Engel et al, 2021 Sackmann & Hallbeck, 2020 Limegrover et al, 2021 Receptor Redistribution Snyder et al, 2005 Roselli et al, 2005 Lacor et al, 2007 Zhao et al, 2008 40
• Aβ monomers are ~7000x higher concentration than AβOs in AD CSF • Higher affinity for monomeric Aβ will reduce functional selectivity due to high monomer levels • Sabirnetug has much lower affinity than other mAbs for Aβ monomers Sabirnetug Demonstrates Low Affinity for Monomeric Aβ 41 M urin e D onan em ab A duca num ab Lec an em ab S ab irn et ug 0 2×10 -6 4×10 -6 6×10 -6 Aβ1-40 monomer binding A ff in it y - K D ( M ) 100.2 nM 338.2 nM 215.7 nM 5215.5 nM H ig h e r b in d in g a ff in it y Internal data, 2024 Note: Calculated KD value for sabirnetug was above the highest analyzed concentration.
Sabirnetug is Highly Selective for Aβ Oligomers Versus Aβ Monomers Relative Selectivity for AβO versus Monomeric Aβ Measured with SPR 42 Sabirnetug is more selective for AβOs than aducanumab or lecanemab Aducanumab Lecanemab Sabirnetug 1×10 -10 1×10 -9 1×10 -8 1×10 -7 1×10 -6 1×10 -5 Sabirnetug vs Lecanemab and Aducanumab A ff in it y - K D ( M ) Aβ1-40 monomer Aβ oligomers 8750x 222x 79.6x H ig h e r b in d in g a ff in it y Internal data, 2024 Note: Murine donanemab shows very low signals for Aβ oligomer binding compared to all other antibodies tested; therefore, it was not included in this comparison.
43 AD Hippocampus ThioS/amyloid plaque AD Hippocampus ACU193/AOs species Sabirnetug is Selective for AβOs Versus Aβ Plaques Sabirnetug Thioflavin S Sabirnetug Binds AβOs Not Associated with Plaques in Human AD Brain Slices Adapted from Krafft et al. 2022
44 Amyloid Plaques are Surrounded by a Halo of AβOs Transgenic mouse model of AD AβOs can form halos of soluble aggregates around dense core of amyloid plaques, to which sabirnetug also binds Sabirnetug binding to soluble AβOs Sabirnetug Plaque (ThioS) Spires-Jones et al. 2014 AOs (AW7) Plaque (ThioS) AD human brain tissue Lab of William Klein, NU, 2017
Sabirnetug: Extensive Data Package Supporting Development Sabirnetug is a promising immunotherapy for early AD expected to provide meaningful cognitive and functional benefits, slow disease progression, and offer an attractive safety profile Nanomolar affinity for AβOs, >500-fold greater selectivity for AβOs over Aβ monomer, with limited or no discernable binding to vascular amyloid or dense core amyloid plaques Binds broad range of endogenous Aβ, from dimers to high molecular weight AβOs Brain penetration and biodistribution demonstrated in multiple species Performs like other peripherally administered CNS mAbs Dose-dependent effects in multiple in vitro neuroprotection assays Positive memory and behavioral effects in multiple in vivo transgenic mouse models for AD IgG2 subclass lacks inflammatory effector function signaling (FcγR binding) Non-clinical microhemorrhage studies show no increased risk of microhemorrhage GLP studies demonstrated acceptable safety package supporting clinical dosing plans including Phase 2 SELECTIVITY PHARMACOLOGY PK/PD SAFETY 45
Highly selective for Aβ oligomers versus Aβ monomers Even in the presence of a large excess of Aβ monomer, binding of sabirnetug to AβOs is unchanged Binding of sabirnetug to AβOs >500x binding to Aβ monomer Log [Competing Antigen] μM Sabirnetug Selectivity Sabirnetug Selectivity in presence of 5μM monomeric Aβ ACU193 Log μM Sabirnetug is the First mAb Developed to Selectively Target AβOs Sabirnetug selective for binding to AβOs is preserved even in the presence of a large excess of Aβ monomers – such as what is present in the brain, thus limiting ‘target distraction’ 46
47 Sabirnetug Recognizes a Wide Range of Oligomeric Species of Aβ Broad AβO size distribution recognized by sabirnetug in human AD brain Sabirnetug dose dependently binds to AβOs in brain tissue from Tg2576 mice Data from lab of William Klein, NU, 2018 Merck internal data, 2011 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1101001000 R e la ti v e A β O Im m u n o re a ct iv it y w it h S a b ir n e tu g Molecular Weight (kDa) ~3-8 mers~18-100 mers
1. Prevention of hippocampal LTP impairment Functional Consequences of AβO Clearance: Restoring Plasticity 48 • Aβ at 50 nM markedly reduced HFS-induced LTP in wildtype slices • Pre-treatment with ACU3B3 oligomer-selective antibody prevented Aβ1-42-induced LTP deficits Time course of LTP induction From manuscript in prep; data collected by lab of Gerhard Rammes, University of Regensburg, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Germany
Functional Consequences Following ACU3B3 Treatment 49 • ACU3B3 (murine oligomer selective antibody) treatment prior to plaque pathology leads to reduced amyloid deposition in J20 Tg model (5-7 months) • Treatment effects are less prominent in aged animals (16-23 months) • Evidence of synaptic recovery in advanced stages of pathology in contrast to minor effects on plaque deposition From manuscript in prep; data collected by lab of Jorge Palop, Gladstone Institute 2. Reduced amyloid deposition and increased spine density
Phase 1 INTERCEPT-AD
Sabirnetug drug specific capture (anti-sabirnetug idiotype mAb) 51 Target Engagement Assessed by Measuring Sabirnetug-AO Complex in CSF AO selective detection (anti-A mAb) Only Sabirnetug-AO complex is measurable • Novel assay configuration tailored to selectively detect sabirnetug-AβO complex in CSF as direct measure of target engagement • Translated for clinical use from a preclinical assay developed by Merck that showed sabirnetug engages target AβOs in transgenic mouse brain (tg2576) in dose dependent manner MSD S-Plex (Turbo) Immunoassay TARGET ENGAGEMENT
Target Engagement of Sabirnetug with AβOs is Dose Proportional 52 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts* 2 mg/kg 10 mg/kg 25 mg/kg 60 mg/kg 0 10 20 30 ACU193 IV Infusion Dose C S F A C U 1 9 3 -A β O li g o m e r C o m p le x ( A U /m L ) a t V is it 8 ( D a y 2 1 ) *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). TARGET ENGAGEMENT p = 0.001 p = 0.03 p = 0.0007No Significant Differences E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025.
Nearly All Sabirnetug-Treated Patients in High Dose MAD Cohorts Showed Reductions in Plaque Load After Three Doses at 63 or 70 days 53 Plaque load based on florbetapir PET 0 15 30 45 60 75 0 25 50 75 100 125 25 mg/kg Q2W MAD Days C e n ti lo id s 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 0 15 30 45 60 75 0 25 50 75 100 125 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD Days C e n ti lo id s 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 25 mg/kg Q2W MAD 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD Mean reduction in amyloid plaque ∆ (absolute value, centiloids) 13.7 ∆ (%, centiloids) 20.6% Mean reduction in amyloid plaque ∆ (absolute value, centiloids) 18.1 ∆ (%, centiloids) 25.6% PLAQUE REDUCTION E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025.
Sabirnetug Serum Exposure is Dose Proportional Without Accumulation 54 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts PHARMACOKINETICS Estimated serum terminal T1/2 of 5-7 days E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025.
Sabirnetug CSF Exposure is Dose and Dose-Regimen Proportional 55 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts* *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). PHARMACOKINETICS E. Siemers, et al. INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 study of intravenous sabirnetug in participants with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. JPAD 2025.
Trend Toward Normalizing Plasma Biomarkers with 10 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg Q4W 56 M A D P B O 10 m g/k g Q 4W 25 m g/k g Q 2W 60 m g/k g Q 4W -100 -50 0 50 100 150 P la s m a G F A P (% c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) M A D P B O 10 m g/k g Q 4W 25 m g/k g Q 2W 60 m g/k g Q 4W -50 0 50 100 P la s m a p T a u 1 8 1 (% c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) M A D P B O 10 m g/k g Q 4W 25 m g/k g Q 2W 60 m g/k g Q 4W -100 -50 0 50 100 150 P la s m a p T a u 2 1 7 (% c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e ) 1 -6 w k p o st -d o si n g • Plasma measurements of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), pTau181, and pTau217 in 10 mg/kg Q4W & 60 mg/kg Q4W groups were lower than placebo • More impact to fluid biomarkers was observed with longer dosing duration o The 25 mg/kg Q2W cohort differed in dose and sample timing, with drug on board for less time than the 10 mg/kg & 60 mg/kg Q4W cohorts PLASMA BIOMARKERS pTau181GFAP pTau217 A D P ro g re ssio n N o rm a liz a tio n n = 8 subjects/treated group; 6 subjects in pooled placebo (PBO); p-values from unpaired, 2-sided Student’s t test E. Cline, et al, Biofluid biomarker changes following treatment with sabirnetug (ACU193) in INTERCEPT-AD, a phase 1 trial in early Alzheimer’s disease. JPAD 2025.
Phase 2 ALTITUDE-AD
Simulated CSF Target Engagement at Steady-State for ALTITUDE-AD Doses • CSF target engagement was simulated at a candidate list of doses given Q4W at steady-state • Notable diminishing differentiation as dose increases • Doses were selected with peak-trough variation in mind: select doses based on trough (end of dosing interval) CSF engagement upper dose: 50 mg/kg Q4W lower dose: 35 mg/kg Q4W Ph2 Dosing Strategy (ALTITUDE-AD) TIME 58
FAQ
How much cash does Acumen Pharmaceuticals (ABOS) have after Q1 2026?
Acumen ended Q1 2026 with $128.4 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. This compares to $116.9 million as of December 31, 2025, and is expected to fund current clinical and operational activities into early 2027.
What were Acumen Pharmaceuticals (ABOS) R&D expenses in Q1 2026?
Research and development expenses were $16.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. This was down from $25.3 million a year earlier, mainly due to lower manufacturing and CRO costs after the ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 trial completed enrollment in March 2025.
What net loss did Acumen Pharmaceuticals (ABOS) report for Q1 2026?
Acumen reported a net loss of $20.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. This compares to a net loss of $28.8 million in the same period of 2025, reflecting lower R&D and G&A expenses as major trial enrollment activities wound down.
When will Acumen Pharmaceuticals (ABOS) report ALTITUDE-AD topline results?
The company expects topline results from ALTITUDE-AD, its Phase 2 study of sabirnetug in early Alzheimer’s disease, in late 2026. The 542-patient trial has completed enrollment and includes an 18‑month primary endpoint on the Integrated Alzheimer’s Disease Rating Scale.
How long will Acumen Pharmaceuticals’ (ABOS) cash support operations?
Management expects its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $128.4 million as of March 31, 2026 to support current clinical and operational activities into early 2027. This timeframe covers planned ALTITUDE-AD Phase 2 readout and ongoing EBD preclinical work.
What is Acumen Pharmaceuticals’ (ABOS) EBD enhanced brain-delivery program timeline?
Acumen is developing EBD (enhanced brain delivery) antibody candidates with JCR Pharmaceuticals. It plans an IND filing for a lead clinical candidate by mid‑2027, following early 2026 preclinical data and ongoing non‑clinical work supporting subcutaneous, brain-penetrant delivery.