STOCK TITAN

[10-Q] Air Industries Group Quarterly Earnings Report

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Air Industries Group (AIRI) reported lower sales and widening losses for the six months ended June 30, 2025, with revenue of $24.8 million, down 10.2% year-over-year, and a net loss of $1.41 million. Gross margin held near 16.4% but operating expenses rose, driven in part by higher stock-based compensation and IT investments.

The company faces a material financing risk: it failed its Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, attaining 0.76x versus the required 1.05x (and future 1.25x), the Webster Bank credit facility matures December 30, 2025, and the term loan is classified as current. Management cites a funded backlog of $128.5 million and recent ATM equity proceeds (gross $1.243 million in the first half of 2025 and $3.623 million subsequently) as liquidity supports, and operating cash flow improved to $1.87 million for the six months. Management discloses substantial doubt about continuing as a going concern pending refinancing or capital raises.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) ha riportato ricavi in calo e perdite in aumento per i sei mesi chiusi il 30 giugno 2025, con un fatturato di $24.8 million, in diminuzione del 10.2% rispetto all'anno precedente, e una perdita netta di $1.41 million. Il margine lordo si è mantenuto vicino al 16.4%, ma le spese operative sono aumentate, in parte a causa di maggiori compensi azionari e investimenti IT.

L'azienda affronta un rischio finanziario rilevante: non ha rispettato il Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, attestandosi a 0.76x rispetto al requisito di 1.05x (e al futuro 1.25x), la linea di credito con Webster Bank scade il 30 dicembre 2025 e il prestito a termine è classificato come corrente. La direzione indica un backlog finanziato di $128.5 million e proventi recenti da emissioni ATM azionarie (lordi $1.243 million nella prima metà del 2025 e $3.623 million successivamente) come supporti di liquidità; il flusso di cassa operativo è migliorato a $1.87 million nei sei mesi. La direzione dichiara notevoli dubbi sulla capacità di proseguire come going concern in attesa di rifinanziamento o di nuove raccolte di capitale.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) informó menores ventas y pérdidas crecientes para los seis meses terminados el 30 de junio de 2025, con ingresos de $24.8 million, una caída interanual del 10.2% y una pérdida neta de $1.41 million. El margen bruto se mantuvo cerca del 16.4%, pero los gastos operativos aumentaron, impulsados en parte por una mayor compensación basada en acciones y por inversiones en TI.

La compañía enfrenta un riesgo de financiación material: no cumplió su Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, alcanzando 0.76x frente al 1.05x requerido (y al futuro 1.25x), la facilidad de crédito con Webster Bank vence el 30 de diciembre de 2025 y el préstamo a plazo está clasificado como corriente. La dirección señala un backlog financiado de $128.5 million y recientes ingresos por emisiones ATM de acciones (brutos $1.243 million en el primer semestre de 2025 y $3.623 million posteriormente) como apoyos de liquidez; el flujo de caja operativo mejoró a $1.87 million en los seis meses. La dirección revela dudas sustanciales sobre la continuidad de la empresa hasta que se logre un refinanciamiento o una ampliación de capital.

Air Industries Group (AIRI)는 2025년 6월 30일 종료된 6개월 동안 매출 감소와 손실 확대를 보고했습니다. 매출은 $24.8 million로 전년 동기 대비 10.2% 감소했고, 순손실은 $1.41 million였습니다. 총마진은 약 16.4% 수준을 유지했으나 주식 기반 보상과 IT 투자를 포함한 영업비용이 증가했습니다.

회사는 중대한 자금 조달 리스크에 직면해 있습니다: Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio를 충족하지 못해 0.76x에 그쳐 요구치 1.05x(향후 1.25x)보다 낮았고, Webster Bank의 신용시설 만기가 2025년 12월 30일이며, 기간부 대출은 유동부채로 분류되어 있습니다. 경영진은 $128.5 million의 자금 지원된 수주 잔고와 최근 ATM 방식 주식 발행 수익(총액 $1.243 million: 2025년 상반기, 이후 $3.623 million)을 유동성 지원으로 제시했으며, 영업현금흐름은 6개월 동안 $1.87 million로 개선되었습니다. 경영진은 재융자 또는 자본조달이 이뤄질 때까지 계속기업 존속에 대해 상당한 의문을 표명하고 있습니다.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) a déclaré une baisse des ventes et une aggravation des pertes pour les six mois clos le 30 juin 2025, avec un chiffre d'affaires de $24.8 million, en baisse de 10.2% en glissement annuel, et une perte nette de $1.41 million. La marge brute est restée proche de 16.4%, mais les charges d'exploitation ont augmenté, en partie en raison d'une hausse des rémunérations en actions et des investissements informatiques.

La société fait face à un risque de financement important : elle n'a pas respecté le Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, atteignant 0.76x contre 1.05x requis (et 1.25x futur), la facilité de crédit Webster Bank arrive à échéance le 30 décembre 2025 et le prêt à terme est classé en courant. La direction cite un carnet de commandes financé de $128.5 million et des recettes récentes d'ATM en actions (brutes $1.243 million au premier semestre 2025 et $3.623 million ensuite) comme soutiens de liquidité; les flux de trésorerie d'exploitation se sont améliorés à $1.87 million sur les six mois. La direction exprime un doute substantiel sur la capacité à poursuivre l'activité tant qu'un refinancement ou une levée de capitaux n'aura pas été réalisé.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) meldete für die sechs Monate zum 30. Juni 2025 niedrigere Umsätze und wachsende Verluste: der Umsatz betrug $24.8 million, ein Rückgang von 10.2% gegenüber dem Vorjahr, und der Nettoverlust belief sich auf $1.41 million. Die Bruttomarge blieb bei rund 16.4%, während die betrieblichen Aufwendungen, unter anderem durch höhere aktienbasierte Vergütungen und IT-Investitionen, zunahmen.

Das Unternehmen steht vor einem wesentlichen Finanzierungsrisiko: Es hat die Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio nicht erfüllt und erreichte 0.76x gegenüber dem geforderten 1.05x (zukünftig 1.25x). Die Kreditlinie bei Webster Bank läuft am 30. Dezember 2025 aus, und der Terminkredit ist als kurzfristig klassifiziert. Das Management nennt einen finanzierten Auftragsbestand (backlog) von $128.5 million und jüngste Eigenkapitalzuflüsse über ein ATM (brutto $1.243 million in der ersten Hälfte 2025 und $3.623 million danach) als Liquiditätsstützen; der operative Cashflow verbesserte sich auf $1.87 million für die sechs Monate. Das Management äußert erhebliche Zweifel an der Fortführungsfähigkeit bis zu einer Refinanzierung oder Kapitalmaßnahme.

Positive
  • Funded backlog of $128.5 million provides multi-period revenue visibility
  • Operating cash flow improved to $1.87 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 (up from $334,000 prior-year)
  • Equity capital raised via ATM: $1,243,000 gross in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and an additional $3,623,000 subsequently
Negative
  • Default on Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio: attained 0.76x versus required 1.05x (and future covenant of 1.25x)
  • Going concern — lender rights and facility expiration (December 30, 2025) raise substantial doubt about ability to continue without refinancing
  • Net loss widened to $1.41 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 (versus a $408,000 loss prior year) and three-month loss of $422,000
  • Low cash balance of $507,000 at June 30, 2025 with term loan classified as current
  • Concentration risk: major customer exposure (RTX 36.7% and Lockheed Martin 33.4% of six-month net sales)
  • Related-party indebtedness of $4.871 million (subordinated), including convertible components and recent payments to related parties

Insights

TL;DR: Operational momentum in backlog contrasts with immediate liquidity and covenant stress, creating high refinancing risk.

The company shows tangible commercial wins with a funded backlog of $128.5 million and a larger $272.9 million unfilled contract value, which supports medium-term revenue visibility. However, near-term dynamics are challenged: net loss of $1.41 million for six months, cash of $507,000, a current classification of the term loan due to facility maturity, and a covenant breach on the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (0.76x). These factors substantially increase refinancing and liquidity risk and could materially affect operations if the lender restricts borrowing or accelerates remedies.

TL;DR: Governance and controls issues plus related-party debt raise oversight and related-risk considerations.

Management discloses a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to IT systems that remains unremediated. The company also has meaningful related-party indebtedness ($4.871 million) with conversion features and recent repayments to related parties. Combined with frequent covenant amendments and equity issuance activity, these facts warrant close attention to creditor relationships, board oversight of remediation efforts, and transparency on refinancing negotiations.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) ha riportato ricavi in calo e perdite in aumento per i sei mesi chiusi il 30 giugno 2025, con un fatturato di $24.8 million, in diminuzione del 10.2% rispetto all'anno precedente, e una perdita netta di $1.41 million. Il margine lordo si è mantenuto vicino al 16.4%, ma le spese operative sono aumentate, in parte a causa di maggiori compensi azionari e investimenti IT.

L'azienda affronta un rischio finanziario rilevante: non ha rispettato il Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, attestandosi a 0.76x rispetto al requisito di 1.05x (e al futuro 1.25x), la linea di credito con Webster Bank scade il 30 dicembre 2025 e il prestito a termine è classificato come corrente. La direzione indica un backlog finanziato di $128.5 million e proventi recenti da emissioni ATM azionarie (lordi $1.243 million nella prima metà del 2025 e $3.623 million successivamente) come supporti di liquidità; il flusso di cassa operativo è migliorato a $1.87 million nei sei mesi. La direzione dichiara notevoli dubbi sulla capacità di proseguire come going concern in attesa di rifinanziamento o di nuove raccolte di capitale.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) informó menores ventas y pérdidas crecientes para los seis meses terminados el 30 de junio de 2025, con ingresos de $24.8 million, una caída interanual del 10.2% y una pérdida neta de $1.41 million. El margen bruto se mantuvo cerca del 16.4%, pero los gastos operativos aumentaron, impulsados en parte por una mayor compensación basada en acciones y por inversiones en TI.

La compañía enfrenta un riesgo de financiación material: no cumplió su Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, alcanzando 0.76x frente al 1.05x requerido (y al futuro 1.25x), la facilidad de crédito con Webster Bank vence el 30 de diciembre de 2025 y el préstamo a plazo está clasificado como corriente. La dirección señala un backlog financiado de $128.5 million y recientes ingresos por emisiones ATM de acciones (brutos $1.243 million en el primer semestre de 2025 y $3.623 million posteriormente) como apoyos de liquidez; el flujo de caja operativo mejoró a $1.87 million en los seis meses. La dirección revela dudas sustanciales sobre la continuidad de la empresa hasta que se logre un refinanciamiento o una ampliación de capital.

Air Industries Group (AIRI)는 2025년 6월 30일 종료된 6개월 동안 매출 감소와 손실 확대를 보고했습니다. 매출은 $24.8 million로 전년 동기 대비 10.2% 감소했고, 순손실은 $1.41 million였습니다. 총마진은 약 16.4% 수준을 유지했으나 주식 기반 보상과 IT 투자를 포함한 영업비용이 증가했습니다.

회사는 중대한 자금 조달 리스크에 직면해 있습니다: Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio를 충족하지 못해 0.76x에 그쳐 요구치 1.05x(향후 1.25x)보다 낮았고, Webster Bank의 신용시설 만기가 2025년 12월 30일이며, 기간부 대출은 유동부채로 분류되어 있습니다. 경영진은 $128.5 million의 자금 지원된 수주 잔고와 최근 ATM 방식 주식 발행 수익(총액 $1.243 million: 2025년 상반기, 이후 $3.623 million)을 유동성 지원으로 제시했으며, 영업현금흐름은 6개월 동안 $1.87 million로 개선되었습니다. 경영진은 재융자 또는 자본조달이 이뤄질 때까지 계속기업 존속에 대해 상당한 의문을 표명하고 있습니다.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) a déclaré une baisse des ventes et une aggravation des pertes pour les six mois clos le 30 juin 2025, avec un chiffre d'affaires de $24.8 million, en baisse de 10.2% en glissement annuel, et une perte nette de $1.41 million. La marge brute est restée proche de 16.4%, mais les charges d'exploitation ont augmenté, en partie en raison d'une hausse des rémunérations en actions et des investissements informatiques.

La société fait face à un risque de financement important : elle n'a pas respecté le Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, atteignant 0.76x contre 1.05x requis (et 1.25x futur), la facilité de crédit Webster Bank arrive à échéance le 30 décembre 2025 et le prêt à terme est classé en courant. La direction cite un carnet de commandes financé de $128.5 million et des recettes récentes d'ATM en actions (brutes $1.243 million au premier semestre 2025 et $3.623 million ensuite) comme soutiens de liquidité; les flux de trésorerie d'exploitation se sont améliorés à $1.87 million sur les six mois. La direction exprime un doute substantiel sur la capacité à poursuivre l'activité tant qu'un refinancement ou une levée de capitaux n'aura pas été réalisé.

Air Industries Group (AIRI) meldete für die sechs Monate zum 30. Juni 2025 niedrigere Umsätze und wachsende Verluste: der Umsatz betrug $24.8 million, ein Rückgang von 10.2% gegenüber dem Vorjahr, und der Nettoverlust belief sich auf $1.41 million. Die Bruttomarge blieb bei rund 16.4%, während die betrieblichen Aufwendungen, unter anderem durch höhere aktienbasierte Vergütungen und IT-Investitionen, zunahmen.

Das Unternehmen steht vor einem wesentlichen Finanzierungsrisiko: Es hat die Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio nicht erfüllt und erreichte 0.76x gegenüber dem geforderten 1.05x (zukünftig 1.25x). Die Kreditlinie bei Webster Bank läuft am 30. Dezember 2025 aus, und der Terminkredit ist als kurzfristig klassifiziert. Das Management nennt einen finanzierten Auftragsbestand (backlog) von $128.5 million und jüngste Eigenkapitalzuflüsse über ein ATM (brutto $1.243 million in der ersten Hälfte 2025 und $3.623 million danach) als Liquiditätsstützen; der operative Cashflow verbesserte sich auf $1.87 million für die sechs Monate. Das Management äußert erhebliche Zweifel an der Fortführungsfähigkeit bis zu einer Refinanzierung oder Kapitalmaßnahme.

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2025

 

or

 

 Transition Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from ______ to_______ 

 

Commission File No. 001-35927

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   80-0948413
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

1460 Fifth Avenue, Bay Shore, New York 11706

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(631) 968-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act

 

Title of Each Class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each Exchange on which Registered
Common Stock   AIRI   NYSE-American

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company
  Emerging Growth Company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No 

 

There were 4,771,954 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 12, 2025. 

 

 

 

 

INDEX

 

      Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   1
     
Item 1. Financial Statements   2
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   21
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures   29
     
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION   30
     
Item 1A.  Risk Factors   30
       
Item 6. Exhibits   30
     
SIGNATURES   31

 

i

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Air Industries Group (herein referred to as “Air Industries”, the “company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act. Certain of the matters discussed herein concerning, among other items, our operations, cash flows, financial position and economic performance including, in particular, future sales, product demand, competition and the effect of economic conditions, include forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements are predictive in nature and can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts and generally include words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar expressions. Although we believe that these statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, including projections of orders, sales, operating margins, earnings, cash flow, research and development costs, working capital, capital expenditures, distribution channels, profitability, new products, adequacy of funds from operations, and general economic conditions, these statements and other projections contained herein expressing opinions about future outcomes and non-historical information, are subject to uncertainties and, therefore, there is no assurance that the outcomes expressed in these statements will be achieved.

 

Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed in forward-looking statements contained herein. Given these uncertainties, you should not place any reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and elsewhere in this report and the risks discussed in our other filings with the Security and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

 

We do not intend to update or revise publicly and undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. You are advised, however, to review any additional disclosures we make in our reports filed with the SEC.

 

ii

 

PART I

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

    Page No.
Item 1. Financial statements   2
     
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:    
     
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024   2
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)   3
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)   4
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)   5
     
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements   7

 

1

 

Part I. Financial Information 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS        
Current Assets        
Cash  $507,000   $753,000 
Accounts Receivable, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses          
of $368,000 and $396,000   6,975,000    8,900,000 
Inventory   30,187,000    28,811,000 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets   388,000    371,000 
Contract Costs Receivable   
-
    296,000 
Prepaid Taxes   76,000    56,000 
Total Current Assets   38,133,000    39,187,000 
           
Property and Equipment, Net   9,735,000    8,809,000 
Finance Lease Right-Of-Use-Assets   1,015,000    1,113,000 
Operating Lease Right-Of-Use-Assets   833,000    1,190,000 
Deferred Financing Costs, Net, Deposits and Other Assets   661,000    712,000 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $50,377,000   $51,011,000 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
Current Liabilities          
Debt  $18,727,000   $18,362,000 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses   8,264,000    7,015,000 
Operating Lease Liabilities   896,000    881,000 
Deferred Gain on Sale   38,000    38,000 
Customer Deposits   442,000    1,115,000 
Total Current Liabilities   28,367,000    27,411,000 
           
Long Term Liabilities          
Debt   1,624,000    1,759,000 
Subordinated Notes - Related Party   4,871,000    6,162,000 
Operating Lease Liabilities   239,000    702,000 
Deferred Gain on Sale   10,000    29,000 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   35,111,000    36,063,000 
           
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 8)   
 
    
 
 
           
Stockholders' Equity          
Preferred Stock - par value $.001 - Authorized 3,000,000 shares, 0 shares outstanding, at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.   
-
    
-
 
Common Stock - Par Value $.001 - Authorized 20,000,000 shares, 3,862,103 and 3,474,970 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively   4,000    3,000 
Additional Paid-In Capital   85,779,000    84,052,000 
Accumulated Deficit   (70,517,000)   (69,107,000)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   15,266,000    14,948,000 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  $50,377,000   $51,011,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

2

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30,
(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Net Sales  $12,659,000   $13,572,000   $24,802,000   $27,633,000 
                     
Cost of Sales   10,631,000    10,928,000    20,740,000    23,083,000 
                     
Gross Profit   2,028,000    2,644,000    4,062,000    4,550,000 
                     
Operating Expenses   2,020,000    1,892,000    4,800,000    4,057,000 
                     
Income (Loss) from Operations   8,000    752,000    (738,000)   493,000 
                     
Interest Expense   (360,000)   (356,000)   (705,000)   (700,000)
                     
Interest Expense - Related Parties   (86,000)   (118,000)   (185,000)   (236,000)
                     
Other Income, Net   16,000    20,000    218,000    35,000 
                     
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes   (422,000)   298,000    (1,410,000)   (408,000)
                     
Provision for Income Taxes   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
                     
Net (Loss) Income  $(422,000)  $298,000   $(1,410,000)  $(408,000)
                     
(Loss) Income per share - Basic  $(0.11)  $0.09   $(0.38)  $(0.12)
                     
(Loss) Income per share - Diluted  $(0.11)  $0.08   $(0.38)  $(0.12)
                     
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic   3,731,335    3,318,620    3,699,084    3,318,146 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted   3,731,335    3,724,420    3,699,084    3,318,146 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity 

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024

(Unaudited)

 

           Additional       Total 
   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated   Stockholders' 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Equity 
Balance January 1, 2025   3,474,970   $3,000   $84,052,000   $(69,107,000)  $14,948,000 
Common Stock issued to directors   9,185    
-
    39,000    
-
    39,000 
Stock-Based Compensation   -    
-
    435,000    
-
    435,000 
Common Stock issued for cash   209,940    1,000    854,000    
-
    855,000 
Net Loss   -    
-
    
-
    (988,000)   (988,000)
Balance, March 31, 2025   3,694,095   $4,000   $85,380,000   $(70,095,000)  $15,289,000 
                          
Common Stock issued to directors   12,950    
-
    39,000    
-
    39,000 
Stock-Based Compensation   -    
-
    157,000    
-
    157,000 
Common Stock issued for cash   97,866    
-
    330,000    
-
    330,000 
Common Stock issued upon settlement of restricted stock units, net   57,192    
-
    (127,000)        (127,000)
Net Loss   -    
-
    
-
    (422,000)   (422,000)
Balance, June 30, 2025   3,862,103   $4,000   $85,779,000   $(70,517,000)  $15,266,000 
                          
Balance January 1, 2024   3,303,045   $3,000   $82,928,000   $(67,741,000)  $15,190,000 
Common Stock issued to directors   12,323    
-
    38,000    
-
    38,000 
Stock-Based Compensation   -    
-
    24,000    
-
    24,000 
Net Loss   -    
-
    
-
    (706,000)   (706,000)
Balance, March 31, 2024   3,315,368   $3,000   $82,990,000   $(68,447,000)  $14,546,000 
                          
Common Stock issued to directors   7,942    
-
    38,000    
-
    38,000 
Stock-Based Compensation   -    
-
    12,000    
-
    12,000 
Exercise of Stock Options   1,475    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Net Income   -    
-
    
-
    298,000    298,000 
Balance, June 30, 2024   3,324,785   $3,000   $83,040,000   $(68,149,000)  $14,894,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Unaudited)

 

   2025   2024 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net Loss  $(1,410,000)  $(408,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities          
Depreciation of property and equipment   1,187,000    1,022,000 
Stock-based compensation   670,000    112,000 
Amortization of Finance Lease Right-of-Use Assets   98,000    79,000 
Amortization of Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets   357,000    329,000 
Deferred gain on sale   (19,000)   (19,000)
Gain on sale of equipment   
-
    (7,000)
Allowance for credit loss   28,000    (56,000)
Amortization of deferred financing costs   34,000    34,000 
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities          
(Increase) Decrease in Operating Assets:          
Accounts receivable   1,897,000    415,000 
Inventory   (1,376,000)   673,000 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (17,000)   28,000 
Contract costs receivable   296,000    
-
 
Prepaid taxes   (20,000)   (18,000)
Deposits and other assets   17,000    358,000 
Increase (Decrease) in Operating Liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,249,000    (486,000)
Operating lease liabilities   (448,000)   (426,000)
Customer deposits   (673,000)   (1,296,000)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES   1,870,000    334,000 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Purchase of property and equipment   (2,113,000)   (1,231,000)
Proceeds from sale of equipment   
-
    7,000 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   (2,113,000)   (1,224,000)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards   (127,000)   
-
 
Note payable - revolver - net - Current Credit Facility   (811,000)   343,000 
Proceeds from term loan - Current Credit Facility   1,640,000    1,006,000 
Proceeds from Common Stock issued for cash   1,185,000    
-
 
Payments of Subordinated Notes - related party   (1,291,000)   
-
 
Payments of term loan - Current Credit Facility   (485,000)   (462,000)
Payments of finance lease obligations   (109,000)   (92,000)
Payments of loan payable - financed asset   (5,000)   (4,000)
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES   (3,000)   791,000 
           
NET DECREASE IN CASH   (246,000)   (99,000)
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD   753,000    346,000 
CASH AT END OF PERIOD  $507,000   $247,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5

 

 AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

(Unaudited)

 

   2025   2024 
         
Supplemental cash flow information        
Cash paid during the period for interest  $861,000   $917,000 
Cash paid during the period for taxes  $19,000   $
-
 
           
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Acquisition of financed lease asset  $
-
   $319,000 
Financing from Solar Credit Facility directly to contractor  $
-
   $506,000 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6

 

AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Organization

 

Air Industries Group is a Nevada corporation (“AIRI”).  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements presented are those of AIRI, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries; Air Industries Machining Corp. (“AIM”), Nassau Tool Works, Inc. (“NTW”), and the Sterling Engineering Corporation (“Sterling”) (together, the “Company”).

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2025, from which the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet dated December 31, 2024 was derived.

 

Going Concern and Management’s Plan

 

As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in default of its minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (“FCCR”) of 1.05x on a rolling 12-month basis having only attained a ratio of 0.76x. All other financial and business covenants required under the terms of its Current Credit Facility were met. The Current Credit Facility expires on December 30, 2025; therefore, the term loan has been classified as current at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The terms of all outstanding indebtedness are discussed further in “Note 5. Debt”.

 

Management’s plans are to increase revenues and reduce costs and measures were taken to reduce costs early in the third quarter of 2025. While the Company’s backlog has grown as a result of recent contract awards, due to the long-lead times to acquire raw materials and the time needed to manufacture complex assemblies, the Company anticipates sales will not begin to increase until early next year. The Company’s funded backlog, as of June 30, 2025, was $128.5 million. Further, it anticipates increases in funded orders in 2025 pursuant to Long-Term Agreements (“LTA”) from its existing customers as well as new customers.

 

Management has begun negotiations with both the lender of its Current Credit Facility and holders of its related party notes in an effort to extend the maturity dates of such debt. Management also sought to obtain capital through sales of shares of the Company’s common stock in the public market. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company received gross proceeds of $1,243,000 from the sale of its common stock pursuant to its At The Market Offering. Subsequent to June 30, 2025, the Company received an additional $3,623,000 in gross proceeds from the sale of its common stock pursuant to its At The Market Offering.

 

The Company generally sources its raw material, principally metal casting or forgings, from domestic sources. As such, the Company is generally not exposed to increased prices on imports but would be subject to increased prices if proposed tariffs or disruptions in supply chains resulting from tariffs or other geopolitical events, cause the general level of prices for its products to increase. One component used by the Company on a key commercial aviation program is sourced from China. The Company’s contract with its customer requires the Company to absorb the first five percent (5%) of any cost increases with further increases absorbed by the customer.

 

7

 

A substantial portion of the Company’s products are used in United States military aviation and as such changes in the US defense budget are more material to demand than to changes in general economic conditions. However, the Company does have exposure in commercial aviation; demand for these products may be reduced if general economic conditions deteriorate reducing demand for commercial air travel.

 

The Company is required to maintain a collection account with its lender into which substantially all cash receipts are remitted. As a result of the Company’s failure to meet its FCCR for the period ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s lender could choose to exercise its rights under the Current Credit Facility, for example, increase the rate of interest or refuse to make loans under the revolving portion of the Current Credit Facility and keep the funds remitted to the collection account. If the lender were to raise the rate of interest, it would adversely impact the Company’s operating results. If the lender were to cease making new loans under the revolving facility, the Company would lack the funds to continue operations. The Current Credit Facility expiration date and the rights granted to the lender, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the one year commencing as of the date of filing these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Note 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are carried at the original invoice amount less an estimate made for credit losses based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a quarterly basis. Management determines the allowance for credit losses by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history, current economic conditions and other relevant factors, including specific reserves for certain accounts. Accounts receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible.  Bad debt expenses are recorded in operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The activity for the allowance for credit losses during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is set forth in the table below:

 

   Balance at       Deductions   Balance at 
   Beginning of   Charged to   from the   End of 
   Period   Expenses   Allowance   Period 
Six Months ended June 30, 2025 Allowance for Credit Losses  $396,000   $28,000   $(56,000)  $368,000 
Six Months ended June 30, 2024 Allowance for Credit Losses  $344,000   $26,000   $(82,000)  $288,000 

 

Inventory Valuation

 

The Company values inventory at the lower of cost or an estimated net realizable value using the first-in first out method. The Company periodically evaluates inventory items not secured by backlog and establishes write-downs to estimated net realizable value for excess quantities, slow-moving goods, obsolescence and for other impairments of value. Adjustments to inventory are recorded in cost of sales.

 

Inventories consist of the following at:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
Raw Materials  $6,754,000   $6,318,000 
Work In Progress   14,373,000    13,028,000 
Semi-Finished Goods   8,043,000    8,805,000 
Final-Finished Goods   1,017,000    660,000 
Total Inventory  $30,187,000   $28,811,000 

 

8

  

Credit and Concentration Risks

 

A large percentage of the Company’s revenues are derived directly from large aerospace and defense prime contractors for which the ultimate end-user is the U.S. Government, other governments, or commercial airlines. 

 

The composition of customers that exceeded 10% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Customer  2025   2024 
RTX (a)   44.3%   25.2%
Lockheed Martin   27.5%   25.4%
Northrop   8.0%   30.5%

 

(a) RTX includes Collins Landing Systems and Collins Aerostructures

 

The composition of customers that exceeded 10% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Customer  2025   2024 
         
RTX (a)   36.7%   29.3%
Lockheed Martin   33.4%   25.6%
Northrop   8.1%   20.6%

 

(a)RTX includes Collins Landing Systems and Collins Aerostructures

 

The composition of customers that exceed 10% of accounts receivable for June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Receivables 
   June 30,   December 31, 
Customer  2025   2024 
         
RTX (a)   67.2%   38.2%
Lockheed   10.1%   8.6%
Ontic   5.5%   14.6%
Northrop   2.1%   11.0%

 

(a)RTX includes Collins Landing Systems and Collins Aerostructures

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

  

The following table summarizes revenue from contracts with customers for the three and six month ending June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
Product  June 30,
2025
   June 30,
2024
   June 30,
2025
   June 30,
2024
 
                 
Military  $6,831,000   $8,920,000   $15,171,000   $19,304,000 
Commercial   5,828,000    4,652,000    9,631,000    8,329,000 
                     
Total  $12,659,000   $13,572,000   $24,802,000   $27,633,000 

 

9

 

Cash

 

During the period ended June 30, 2025, the Company had occasionally maintained balances in its bank accounts that were in excess of the FDIC limit. The Company has not experienced any losses on these accounts. 

 

Major Suppliers

 

The Company utilizes sole-source suppliers to supply raw materials or other parts used in production. These suppliers are its only source for such parts and, therefore, in the event any of them were to go out of business or be unable to provide parts for any reason, the Company’s business would be severely harmed.

 

Customer Deposits

 

The Company receives advance payments on certain contracts with the remainder of the contract balance due upon the shipment of the final product once the customer inspects and approves the product for shipment. At that time, the entire amount will be recognized as revenue and the deposit will be applied to the customer’s invoice.

 

At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, customer deposits were $442,000 and $1,115,000 respectively. The Company recognized revenue of $142,000 and $673,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, that was included in the customer deposits balance as of December 31, 2024. The Company recognized revenue of $897,000 and $1,296,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, that was included in the customer deposits balance as of December 31, 2023.

 

Backlog

 

Backlog represents the value of orders received pursuant to our Long-Term Agreements (“LTA”) or spot orders pursuant to a purchase order. As of June 30, 2025, backlog relating to remaining performance obligations on contracts was approximately $128.5 million. The Company estimates that a substantial portion of this backlog will be recognized as net sales during the next twenty-four-months, with the rest thereafter. This expectation assumes that raw material supplies and outsourced processing is completed and delivered on time and that the Company’s customers will accept delivery as scheduled. The Company anticipates that sales during the aforementioned periods will also include sales from expected new orders that are not included in backlog.

 

Contract Costs Receivable

 

Contract costs receivable represent costs to be reimbursed from a terminated contract. The Company collected the contract cost receivable of $296,000 at December 31, 2024 in March of 2025. Contract costs receivable at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $0 and $296,000, respectively.

 

Earnings (Loss) per share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period.

 

For purposes of calculating diluted earnings (loss) per common share, the numerator includes net income (loss) plus interest on convertible notes payable assumed converted as of the first day of the period. The denominator includes both the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and the number of common stock equivalents if the inclusion of such common stock equivalents is dilutive. Dilutive common stock equivalents potentially include stock options and warrants using the treasury stock method and convertible notes payable using the if-converted method.

 

10

 

The following is a calculation of net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders utilized to calculate EPS:

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Net Income (Loss) per condensed consolidated statements of operations  $(422,000)  $298,000   $(1,410,000)  $(408,000)
Add: Convertible Note Interest for Potential Note Conversion   
-
    77,000    
-
    
-
 
Net (Loss) Income used to calculate diluted earnings per share  $(422,000)  $375,000   $(1,410,000)  $(408,000)

 

The following is a reconciliation of the denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share   3,731,335    3,318,620    3,699,084    3,318,146 
Effect of dilutive stock options   
-
    106,420    
-
    
-
 
Effect of dilutive convertible notes payable   
-
    405,800    
-
    
-
 
Weighted average shares outstanding and dilutive securities used to compute dilutive earnings per share   3,731,335    3,724,420    3,699,084    3,318,146 
                     
Per share amount – basic  $(0.11)  $0.09   $(0.38)  $(0.12)
Per share amount – diluted  $(0.11)  $0.08   $(0.38)  $(0.12)

 

The following securities have been excluded from the calculation as the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock and because the effect of including these potential shares was anti-dilutive due to net loss incurred during that period:

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Stock Options   374,503    313,583    374,503    420,003 
Restricted Stock Units   190,418    
-
    190,418    
-
 
Convertible Notes Payable   361,700    
-
    361,700    405,800 
    926,621    313,583    926,621    825,803 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” Under the fair value recognition provision of the ASC, stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of the award. The Company estimates the fair value of stock options and warrants granted using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and stock grants at their closing reported market value. Stock-based compensation expense for employees amounted to $157,000 and $12,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $592,000 and $36,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense for directors amounted to $39,000 and $38,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $78,000 and $76,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Stock compensation expenses for employees and directors were included in operating expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

11

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”, related to improvements to income tax disclosures. The amendments in this update require enhanced jurisdictional and other disaggregated disclosures for the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses”, which requires public business entities to disclose additional information about specific expenses categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. The amendments in ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adoption of this new accounting guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and footnote disclosures.

 

The Company does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

The components of property and equipment at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 consisted of the following:

 

   June 30,   December 31,   
   2025   2024   
           
Land and Improvements  $313,000   $300,000   
Buildings and Improvements   2,739,000    2,739,000  31.5 years
Machinery and Equipment   27,084,000    25,592,000  5 - 8 years
Tools and Instruments   15,696,000    15,238,000  1.5 - 7 years
Automotive Equipment   266,000    266,000  5 years
Furniture and Fixtures   309,000    309,000  5 - 8 years
Leasehold Improvements   1,139,000    1,139,000  Term of lease
Computers and Software   605,000    605,000  4 - 6  years
Total Property and Equipment   48,151,000    46,188,000   
Less: Accumulated Depreciation   (38,416,000)   (37,379,000)  
Property and Equipment, net  $9,735,000   $8,809,000   

 

Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $607,000 and $495,000, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $1,187,000 and $1,022,000, respectively.

 

Note 4. OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES

 

The Company has operating leases for leased office and manufacturing facilities. The leases have remaining lease terms of one to five years, some of which include options to extend or terminate the leases.

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Operating lease cost:  $283,000   $319,000   $561,000   $640,000 
Total lease cost  $283,000   $319,000   $561,000   $640,000 
                     
Other Information                    
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement lease liability:   239,000    266,000    512,000    531,000 
Operating cash flow from operating leases  $239,000   $266,000   $512,000   $531,000 

 

12

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term - in years   1.25    1.72 
Weighted Average discount rate - %   9.50%   9.36%

 

The aggregate undiscounted cash flows of operating lease payments as of June 30, 2025, with remaining terms greater than one year are as follows:

 

   Amount 
December 31, 2025 (remainder of year)  $479,000 
December 31, 2026   730,000 
Total future minimum lease payments   1,209,000 
Less: discount   (74,000)
Total operating lease maturities   1,135,000 
Less: current portion of operating lease liabilities   (896,000)
Total long-term portion of operating lease maturities  $239,000 

 

Note 5. DEBT

 

Total debt outstanding as of June 30, 2025 is $25,222,000 and was $26,283,000 at December 31, 2024.

 

Indebtedness to third parties consists of the following:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
Current Credit Facility – Revolver  $12,094,000   $12,905,000 
Current Credit Facility – Term Loan   6,380,000    5,225,000 
Solar Credit Facility   970,000    970,000 
Finance lease obligations   898,000    1,007,000 
Loans Payable - financed assets   9,000    14,000 
Subtotal   20,351,000    20,121,000 
Less: Current portion   (18,727,000)   (18,362,000)
Long-Term Portion  $1,624,000   $1,759,000 

 

Current Credit Facility

 

The Company has a credit facility (“Current Credit Facility”) with Webster Bank that expires on December 30, 2025. This facility, which was entered into on December 31, 2019, was amended several times (see summary of amendments below), and now provides for a $20,000,000 revolving loan (“Revolving Line of Credit”) and a $5,700,000 term loan (“Term Loan”). An additional advance under the term loan was made during the first quarter of 2025 in the amount of $1,640,000 and reference herein to the “Term Loan” for periods after the date of such advance include the $1,640,000. The facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company.

 

As of June 30, 2025, there is $12,094,000 outstanding under the Revolving Line of Credit and $6,380,000 under the Term Loan.

 

As discussed in Note 1, the Current Credit Facility expires on December 30, 2025. Therefore, the entire Term Loan is classified as short term as of June 30, 2025.

 

13

 

The below table shows the timing of payments due under the Term Loan:

 

For the year ending  Amount 
December 31, 2025  $6,380,000 
Term Loan payable   6,380,000 
Less: Current portion of Term Loan payable   (6,380,000)
Total long-term portion of Term Loan payable  $
-
 

 

Interest expense related to the Current Credit Facility amounted to approximately $326,000 and $327,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $641,000 and $648,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Interest expense includes the amortization of deferred finance costs of $17,000 and $17,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $34,000 and $34,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

The below summarizes various terms of the Current Credit:

 

  The Company is required to meet a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined) that is determined at the end of each fiscal quarter on a rolling twelve month basis of 1.05x and beginning with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2025 the Company is required to meet a Fixed Coverage Charge Ratio of 1.25x. At December 31, 2024, the Company was in full compliance with its covenants. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in default with this ratio having attained a ratio of only 0.76x.  

 

  For so long as the Term Loan remains outstanding, if Excess Cash Flow (as defined) is a positive number for any fiscal year the Company shall pay an amount equal to the lesser of (i) twenty-five percent (25%) of the Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan. Such payment shall be applied to the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan, on or prior to the April 15 immediately following such fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, based on the calculation there was no Excess Cash Flow payment required.

 

  Both the Revolving Line of Credit and the Term Loan will bear an interest rate equal to the greater of (i) 3.50% and (ii) a rate per annum equal to the rate per annum published from time to time in the “Money Rates” table of the Wall Street Journal (or such other presentation within The Wall Street Journal as may be adopted hereafter for such information) as the base or prime rate for corporate loans at the nation’s largest commercial bank, less sixty-five hundredths (-0.65%) of one percent per annum. The average interest rate charged was 6.85% and 7.85% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 6.85% and 7.85% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

  The Current Credit Facility limits the amount of capital expenditures and dividends the Company can pay to its stockholders. Substantially all of the Company’s assets are pledged as collateral.

 

The below summarizes certain historical amendments to the Current Credit Facility 

 

  On May 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Seventh Amendment that waived the default caused by the Company’s failure to achieve the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required by the Sixth Amendment. This amendment further revised the Financial Covenants. For the six months ending June 30, 2025 EBITDA shall not be less than $740,000; for the nine months ending September 30, 2024 EBITDA shall not be less than $1,500,000; for the twelve months ending December 31, 2024 EBITDA shall not be less than $2,800,000. For the rolling twelve-month period ending March 31, 2025, the Company is required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.05x. Beginning with the rolling twelve-month period ending June 30, 2025 and forward the Company is required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.25x. All other covenants remain unchanged. Additionally, this amendment increased the Term Loan by approximately $1,000,000 to $5,700,000, with monthly principal installments in the amount of $68,000. In connection with these changes, the Company paid an amendment fee of $20,000.

 

14

 

  On January 30, 2025, we entered into an Eighth Amendment to provide for an additional Term Loan in the amount of $1,640,000 for the acquisition of equipment. The monthly principal installments on this additional Term Loan are $19,524. This amendment further revised our Financial Covenants. For the rolling twelve-month period ending March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, we are required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.05x. Beginning with the rolling twelve-month period ending September 30, 2025 and going forward the Company is required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.25x. Additionally, the Company is allowed to pay off prior to June 30, 2025, up to $4,800,000 of related party notes with funds raised in the Company’s At The Market debt offering. All other covenants remain unchanged. In connection with these changes, the Company paid an amendment fee of $20,000.

 

All amendment fees paid in connection with the Current Credit Facility that are for a future benefit of the Company are included in Deferred Financing Costs, Net, Deposits and Other Assets, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized over the term of the loan.

 

As of June 30, 2025, the Company has borrowing capacity of approximately $7,906,000 under the Revolving Loan.

 

Solar Credit Facility

 

On August 16, 2023, the Company entered into a financing agreement (“Solar Credit Facility”) with CT Green Bank, a quasi-public agency of the State of Connecticut, for the installation of solar energy systems including replacing the existing roof (“Project”) at its Sterling facility. Advances were made by CT Green Bank upon its approval of costs incurred on the Project up to $934,000. As of October 1, 2024, cumulative advances totaling $934,000 had been made including the payment of CT Green Bank’s closing costs of $25,000. Total interest accrued on the advances at the rate of 5% was $36,000.

 

On October 1, 2024, the total cumulative advances of $934,000 along with the total accrued interest of $36,000 was converted by CT Green Bank, in accordance with the financing agreement, to a 20-year level payment term loan in the amount of $970,000 with interest accruing at the rate of 5.75%. Semi-annual payments in the amount of $42,000 are due commencing on July 1, 2025. The first semi-annual payment will be for interest only, subsequent semi-annual payments beginning with the payment due on January 1, 2026 will include both principal and interest. As of June 30, 2025, the amount classified as short term is $13,000 and the amount classified as long term is $957,000.

 

Interest expense related to the Solar Credit Facility amounted to approximately $14,000 and $11,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $28,000 and $18,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 

 

Finance Lease Obligations

 

The Company has entered into finance leases for the purchase of additional manufacturing equipment. The obligations for the finance leases totaled $898,000 and $1,007,000 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The leases have an average imputed interest rate of 7.31% per annum and are payable monthly with the final payments due between September of 2026 and May of 2030.

 

   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Finance Lease cost:                
Amortization of ROU assets  $49,000   $41,000   $98,000   $79,000 
Interest on lease liabilities   18,000    17,000    36,000    33,000 
Total lease Costs  $67,000   $58,000   $134,000   $112,000 
                     
Other Information:                    
Cash Paid for amounts included in the measurement lease liabilities:                    
Financing cash flow from finance lease obligations  $55,000   $51,000   $109,000   $92,000 
                     
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity                    
Acquisition of finance lease asset  $
-
   $319,000   $
-
   $319,000 

 

15

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term - in years   4.6    4.8 
Weighted Average Discount rate - %   7.44%   7.44%

 

As of June 30, 2025, the aggregate future minimum finance lease payments, including imputed interest are as follows:

 

For the year ending  Amount 
December 31, 2025 (remainder of year)  $145,000 
December 31, 2026   266,000 
December 31, 2027   190,000 
December 31, 2028   190,000 
December 31, 2029   190,000 
Thereafter   71,000 
Total future minimum finance lease payments   1,052,000 
Less: imputed interest   (154,000)
Less: Current portion   (230,000)
Long-term portion  $668,000 

 

Loan Payable – Financed Asset

 

The Company financed the purchase of a delivery vehicle in July 2020. The loan obligation totaled $9,000 and $14,000 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The loan bears no interest and a final payment is due and payable for all unpaid principal on July 20, 2026.

 

Annual maturities of this loan are as follows:

 

For the year ending  Amount 
December 31, 2025 (remainder of year  $4,000 
December 31, 2026   5,000 
Loans Payable - financed assets   9,000 
Less: Current portion   (9,000)
Long-term portion  $
-
 

 

Related Party Indebtedness

 

Taglich Brothers, Inc. is a corporation co-founded by two directors of the Company, Michael and Robert Taglich.

 

Taglich Brothers, Inc. has acted as placement agent for various debt and equity financing transactions and has received cash and equity compensation for their services.

 

From 2016 through 2020, the Company entered into various subordinated notes payable and convertible subordinated notes payable (together referred to as “Related Party Notes”) with Michael and Robert Taglich which generated proceeds to the Company totaling $6,550,000. In connection with the Related Party Notes, Michael and Robert Taglich were issued a total of 35,508 shares of common stock and Taglich Brothers Inc. was issued promissory notes totaling $554,000 for placement agency fees.

 

Under the Eighth Amendment to the Current Credit Facility, the Company was allowed to make principal payments of up to $4,800,000 prior to June 30, 2025, with funds raised in the Company’s At The Market Offering. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2025, the Company paid a total of $0 and $1,291,000 of principal payments. Of the $1,291,000 paid, $1,050,000 was paid to Michael Taglich and $241,000 was paid to Taglich Brothers, Inc.

 

16

 

The Related Party Notes outstanding as of the notes of June 30, 2025 consist of:

 

   Michael Taglich,   Robert Taglich,   Taglich Brothers,     
   Director   Director   Inc.   Total 
Convertible Subordinated Notes  $2,416,000   $1,905,000   $
         -
   $4,321,000 
Subordinated Notes   
-
    550,000    
-
    550,000 
Total  $2,416,000   $2,455,000   $
-
   $4,871,000 

 

The Related Party Notes outstanding as of the notes of December 31, 2024 consist of:

 

   Michael Taglich,   Robert Taglich,   Taglich Brothers,     
   Director   Director   Inc.   Total 
Convertible Subordinated Notes  $2,666,000   $1,905,000   $241,000   $4,812,000 
Subordinated Notes   800,000    550,000    
-
    1,350,000 
Total  $3,466,000   $2,455,000   $241,000   $6,162,000 

 

Of the $4,871,000, approximately $2,519,000 bears an annual rate of interest of 6%, $1,802,000 bears an annual rate of 7% and $550,000 bears an annual interest rate of 12%. Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 on all related party notes payable was $86,000 and $118,000, respectively, and $185,000 and $236,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

Approximately $2,519,000 of the convertible subordinated notes can be converted at the option of the holder into Common Stock of the Company at $15.00 per share, while the remaining $1,802,000 of the convertible subordinated notes can be converted at the option of the holder into common stock of the Company at $9.30 per share. The remaining $550,000 is not convertible. There are no principal payments due prior to July 1, 2026.

 

The Related Party Notes are subordinate to outstanding debt pursuant to the Current Credit Facility and mature on July 1, 2026.

 

Note 6. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Common Stock – Issuance of Securities

 

The Company issued 12,950 and 7,942 shares of common stock in payment of director fees totaling $39,000 and $38,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 22,135 and 20,265 shares totaling $78,000 and $76,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

During the third quarter of 2025, the Company issued 4,064 shares of common stock in payment of directors’ fees totaling $14,000.

 

During the second quarter of 2025, the Company issued 57,192 shares of common stock upon the vesting of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) to certain employees. The balance of the units vested were withheld to satisfy the withholding tax required to be paid on the 95,210 Restricted Share Units which vested.

 

Common Stock – Sale of Securities

 

The Company sold and issued 97,866 and 307,806 shares during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 declared effective on December 19, 2024. The gross proceeds for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were $340,000 and $1,243,000, respectively, and the costs associated with sales during those periods was $10,000 and $59,000, respectively.

 

In July 2025, the Company sold and issued an additional 905,787 shares for gross proceeds of $3,623,000.

 

17

 

Note 7. STOCK OPTIONS AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock Options

 

In June 2025, the shareholders of the Company approved the amendment to the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (“2022 Plan”) to increase the number of shares authorized to be used under the plan by 250,000 shares, from 650,000 shares to 900,000 shares.

 

In September 2024, the shareholders of the Company approved the amendment to the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (“2022 Plan”) to increase the number of shares authorized to be used under the plan by 300,000 shares, from 350,000 shares to 650,000 shares.

 

The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense for certain employees and members of the Company’s Board of Directors of $4,000 and $12,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $22,000 and $36,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, in its condensed consolidated statements of operations, and such amounts were included as a component of operating expenses.

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s stock options as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and changes during the periods then ended are presented below:

 

       Wtd. Avg. 
       Exercise 
   Options   Price 
Balance, January 1, 2024   461,870   $8.34 
Granted during the period   80,000    3.75 
Exercised during the period   (15,229)   3.45 
Terminated/Expired during the period   (109,638)   9.86 
Balance, December 31, 2024   417,003   $7.00 
Granted during the period   
-
    
-
 
Exercised during the period   
-
    
-
 
Terminated/Expired during the period   (42,500)   10.30 
Balance, June 30, 2025   374,503   $6.62 
           
Exercisable at June 30, 2025   374,503   $6.62 

 

The following table summarizes information about outstanding stock options at June 30, 2025:

 

   Number     Wtd. Avg. 
Range of Exercise Price  Outstanding  Wtd.Avg, Life  Exercise Price 
$3.43 - $23.80   374,503  2.6 Years  $6.62 

 

The following table summarizes information about outstanding stock options at December 31, 2024:

 

   Number     Wtd. Avg. 
Range of Exercise Price  Outstanding  Wtd.Avg, Life  Exercise Price 
$3.43 - $23.80   417,003  2.8 Years  $7.00 

  

As of June 30, 2025, there was $0 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock option awards.

 

The aggregate intrinsic value at June 30, 2025 based on the Company’s closing stock price of $3.36 was $0. The aggregate intrinsic value at December 31, 2024 based on the Company’s closing stock price of $4.07 was approximately $121,000. The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive difference between the closing market price of the Company’s Common Stock and the exercise prices of the underlying options.

 

18

 

Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s RSUs as of June 30, 2025 is presented below.

 

       Wtd. Avg. 
       Grant Date Fair 
   Number of
Units
   Value per
Unit
 
Unvested units as of January 1, 2025   285,628   $6.06 
Granted during the period   
-
    
-
 
Vested during the period   (95,210)   6.06 
Forfeited during the period   
-
    
-
 
Unvested Units as of June 30, 2025   190,418   $6.06 
           
Vested as of June 30, 2025   
-
   $
-
 

 

The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $153,000 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $570,000 and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, in its condensed consolidated statements of operations, and such amounts were included as a component of operating expenses.

 

The fair value of the RSUs vested during the second quarter ended June 30, 2025 was $318,000. All of the RSUs vested were net settled such that the Company withheld shares with a value equivalent to the employees’ obligation for the applicable income and other employment taxes, and remitted cash to the appropriate taxing authorities. The total shares withheld were 38,018, and were valued on their vesting date as determined by the Company’s closing stock price. Total payments to taxing authorities for tax obligations were $127,000.

 

As of June 30, 2025, there was $681,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested RSUs, which is to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.8 years. 

 

Note 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

On October 2, 2018, Contract Pharmacal Corp. (“Contract Pharmacal”) commenced an action, relating to a Sublease entered into between the Company and Contract Pharmacal in May 2018 with respect to the property formerly occupied by the Company’s former subsidiary, Welding Metallurgy, Inc (“WMI”), at 110 Plant Avenue, Hauppauge, New York. All parties were aware the sublease was subject to the sale of Welding Metallurgy by Air.   Contract Pharmacal originally sought damages for an amount in excess of $1,000,000 for the Company’s failure to make the entire premises available by what it claims was the Sublease commencement date. On July 8, 2021, the Court denied Contract Pharmacal’s motion for summary judgement in which it requested damages in excess of two million. In the Order, the court granted Contract Pharmacal’s Motions to drop its claim for specific performance and to amend its Complaint to reduce its claim for damages to $700,000.  Contact Pharmacal also moved to amend its Complaint. to include a claim for "anticipatory breach of contract". The Company opposed and the Court denied the request to amend the Complaint. Contract Pharmacal filed a Motion to reargue which the Court denied on November 30, 2021. On March 10, 2022, Contract Pharmacal filed an appeal to the Court’s decision with the Appellate Division. The Appellate Division upheld the denial of Contract Pharmacal’s motion for summary judgement and upheld the denial of its motion to amend its Complaint. On March 28, 2024, Contract Pharmacal filed a motion to reargue the appeal previously denied by the Appellate Division. Pending a decision by the Appellate Division the Trial Court has adjourned the case. Since that date Contract Pharmacal has in fact filed its amended complaint and we have filed an amended answer denying their claim.  The Company has consistently disputed the validity of the claims asserted by Contract Pharmacal and continues to believe it has a meritorious defense to those claims based on, among other items, language in the Sublease. The Company intends to continue to dispute the validity of the claim asserted by Contract Pharmacal.

 

19

 

From time to time the Company may be engaged in various lawsuits and legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company is currently not aware of any legal proceedings the ultimate outcome of which, in its judgment based on information currently available, would have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or operating results. There are no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder of its common stock, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.

 

Note 9. INCOME TAXES

 

The Company recorded no income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 because the estimated annual effective tax rate was zero. In determining the estimated annual effective income tax rate, the Company analyzes various factors, including projections of the Company’s annual earnings and taxing jurisdictions in which the earnings will be generated, the impact of state and local income taxes, the ability to use tax credits and net operating loss carry forwards, and available tax planning alternatives.

 

As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the Company provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets since the Company believes it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

Note 10. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company operates as one operating segment. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer, who reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis. The CODM used consolidated sales, gross margin and net income (loss) to assess financial performance and allocate resources. These financial metrics are used by the CODM to make key operating decisions, such as the need to allocate its budget to operating expenses and invest in additional equipment. The segment assets are equal to the assets presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

The significant expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM are disclosed in the consolidated statements of operations as a part of the condensed consolidated net income (loss). See the condensed consolidated financial statements for all financial information regarding the Company’s operating segment.

 

All revenues of the Company are earned in the United States of America.

 

The Company’s long-lived tangible assets, as well as the Company’s operating lease right-of use assets recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were located in the United States.

 

20

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2024 (the “2024 Form 10-K”). This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should specifically consider the various risk factors identified in this report and our 2024 Form 10-K that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

 

Business Overview

 

We believe we are one of the leading manufacturers of precision components and assemblies for large aerospace and defense contractors. Our rich history dates to 1941, producing parts for World War II fighter aircraft. Since then, we have maintained an impeccable record with no known incidents of part failure leading to a fatal mission. We became a public company in 2005.

 

Our products include landing gear, flight controls, engine mounts and components for aircraft jet engines and ground turbines and other complex machines. The ultimate end-user for most of our products is the U.S. government, foreign governments, and commercial global airlines. Whether it is a small individual component for assembly by others or complete assemblies we manufacture ourselves, our high quality and extremely reliable products are used in mission critical operations that are essential for safety of military personnel and civilians.

 

Although our net sales are concentrated amongst a number of defense and aerospace prime contractors, we have cultivated long-standing relationships with a number of their subsidiaries and/or business units. Additionally, our net sales are generated across several high-profile platforms and programs including: the F-18 Hornet, the E-2 Hawkeye, the UH-60 Black Hawk Helicopters, Geared Turbo-Fan (“GTF”) Engines (used on smaller aircraft such as the Airbus A220 and Embraer E2), the CH-53 Helicopter, the F-35 Lighting II and the F-15 Eagle Tactical Fighter. In many cases, we are the sole or single supplier of certain parts and components and receive LTAs from our customers, both demonstrating their commitment to us.

 

Winning a new contract award is highly competitive. Our ability to win new contract awards generally requires us to deliver superior quality products, more quickly and with lower pricing than our competitors. Accordingly, we must continually invest in process improvements and capital equipment. Recent investments in new equipment have improved the productive capacity of our employees, increased our efficiency and speed, and expanded the size of products we can manufacture. We strategically operate two state-of-the-art manufacturing centers in the U.S. This allows for rigorous oversight of production and the adherence to stringent quality standards. Although there is currently a shortage of skilled workers, we maintain a highly trained and close-knit team of over 150 professionals committed to driving excellence and precision in every aspect of our operations.

 

Our period-to-period net sales and operating results are significantly impacted by timing. In addition, our gross profit is affected by a variety of factors, including the mix and complexity of products, production efficiencies, price competition and general business operating environments. In some cases, our gross profit is impacted by our ability to deliver replacement parts on short notice. Our operations have a large percentage of fixed factory overhead. As a result, our profit margins are highly variable with sales volumes.

 

For the past several years, despite facing significant financial and operational challenges, we have strategically invested substantial amounts in new capital equipment, tooling, and processes to bolster our competitive position. Additionally, we expanded our sales and marketing efforts, with a sharp focus on expanding relationships with existing customers and cultivating new ones. Fiscal 2024 marked a year of overall progress and positioning for growth. Beginning in July 2025, we reduced employment, cutting expenses by an estimated $1.0 million annually.

 

21

 

As a result of recent contract awards, as of June 30, 2025 we had total unfilled contract values amounting to $272.9 million (including our $128.5 million in backlog plus additional potential orders against LTA agreements previously awarded to us). Our backlog of firm orders and expected orders under LTA’s provide a firm foundation for future growth, and improving profitability. However, the long-lead times to receive raw materials and then manufacture the products means that significant improvement in sales and profitability will not be achieved during the balance of 2025. We expect that sales and profitability will begin to improve in early 2026 and continue to improve during the balance of the year.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Selected Financial Information:

 

    Three Months Ending
June 30,
2025
    2025
Percentage
of Net Sales
    Three Months Ending
June 30,
2024
    2024
Percentage
of Net Sales
    Change
2025 vs 2024
    Percent
Change
2025 vs 2024
 
                                     
Net sales   $ 12,659,000       100.0 %   $ 13,572,000       100.0 %   $ (913,000 )     -6.73 %
Cost of sales     10,631,000       84.0 %     10,928,000       80.5 %     (297,000 )     -2.72 %
Gross profit     2,028,000       16.0 %     2,644,000       19.5 %     (616,000 )     -23.30 %
Operating expenses     2,020,000       16.0 %     1,892,000       13.9 %     128,000       6.77 %
Interest expense     446,000       3.5 %     474,000       3.5 %     (28,000 )     -5.91 %
Other income, net     16,000       0.1 %     20,000       0.1 %     (4,000 )     -20.00 %
Provision for income taxes     -       0.0 %     -       0.0 %     -       -  
Net (loss) income   $ (422,000 )     -3.3 %   $ 298,000       2.2 %   $ (720,000 )     -241.61 %

 

    Six Months Ending
June 30,
2025
    2025
Percentage
of Net Sales
    Six Months Ending
June 30,
2024
    2024
Percentage
of Net Sales
    Change
2025 vs 2024
    Percent
Change
2025 vs 2024
 
                                     
Net sales   $ 24,802,000       100.0 %   $ 27,633,000       100.0 %   $ (2,831,000 )     -10.24 %
Cost of sales     20,740,000       83.6 %     23,083,000       83.5 %     (2,343,000 )     -10.15 %
Gross profit     4,062,000       16.4 %     4,550,000       16.5 %     (488,000 )     -10.73 %
Operating expenses     4,800,000       19.4 %     4,057,000       14.7 %     743,000       18.31 %
Interest expense     890,000       3.6 %     936,000       3.4 %     (46,000 )     -4.91 %
Other income, net     218,000       0.9 %     35,000       0.1 %     183,000       522.86 %
Provision for income taxes     -       0.0 %     -       0.0 %     -       -  
Net loss   $ (1,410,000 )     -5.7 %   $ (408,000 )     -1.5 %   $ (1,002,000 )     245.59 %

 

Balance Sheet Data:

 

   June 30,   December 31,         
   2025   2024   Change   Percent Change 
                 
Cash  $507,000   $753,000    (246,000)   -32.67%
Working capital  $9,766,000   $11,776,000    (2,010,000)   -17.07%
Total assets  $50,377,000   $51,011,000    (634,000)   -1.24%
Total stockholders' equity  $15,266,000   $14,948,000    318,000    2.13%

 

Results of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025

 

Net Sales: Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $12,659,000, a decrease of $913,000, or 6.7%, compared with $13,572,000 that we achieved in the three months ended June 30, 2024. The period-over-period decrease in net sales was primarily due to overall changes in the mix of products delivered in response to customer orders.

 

22

 

The composition of customers that exceeded 10% of our net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Customer  2025   2024 
RTX (a)   44.3%   25.2%
Lockheed Martin   27.5%   25.4%
Northrop   8.0%   30.5%

 

(a) RTX includes Collins Landing Systems and Collins Aerostructures

 

The composition of our net sales by platform or program profiles for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Platform or Program  2025   2024 
Geared Turbo-Fan Engine   37.0%   20.2%
UH-60 Black Hawk Helicopter   13.9%   18.1%
CH-53 Helicopter   16.7%   5.4%
E-2D Hawkeye   10.5%   32.8%
F-35 Lightning II   5.7%   2.8%
F-18 Hornet   0.2%   1.0%
All other platforms   16.0%   19.7%
Total   100.0%   100.0%

 

Period-to-period changes in customer mix and related platforms and programs are largely attributable to customer requirements, availability of parts, production capacity and timing.

 

Gross Profit: Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $2,028,000 as compared to $2,644,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Our gross profit percentage for the three months ended June 30, 2025 decreased to 16.0% from the 19.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in margin can be attributed to changes in the sales across our major platforms, shifts in product mix, and underutilization of personnel.

 

Operating Expenses: Operating expenses was $2,020,000, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $128,000, from $1,892,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. As a percentage of consolidated net sales, operating expenses increased to 16.0%, compared to the 13.9% achieved during the three months ended June 30, 2024. The dollar increase was primarily driven by $153,000 in stock compensation expense offset by our allowance for credit loss. We continue to look for ways to reduce our costs and improve our operating performance and financial results.

 

Interest Expense: Interest expense (which includes amortization of deferred financing costs) was $446,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease of $28,000 or 5.9% from $474,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease is primarily attributable to lower borrowing levels during a portion of the period and a decrease in the average interest rate on outstanding debt pursuant to our Current Credit Facility which decreased to 6.85% in 2025 as compared to 7.85% in 2024.

 

Net (Loss) Income: Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $422,000, compared to a net income of $298,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024, for the reasons discussed above.

 

23

 

Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025

 

Net Sales: Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were $24,802,000, a decrease of $2,831,000, or 10.2%, compared with $27,633,000 that we achieved in the six months ended June 30, 2024. The period-over-period decrease in net sales was primarily due to overall changes in the mix of products delivered in response to customer orders.

 

The composition of customers that exceeded 10% of our net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Customer  2025   2024 
RTX (a)   36.7%   29.3%
Lockheed Martin   33.4%   25.6%
Northrop   8.1%   20.6%

 

(a) RTX includes Collins Landing Systems and Collins Aerostructures

 

The composition of our net sales by platform or program profiles for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown below:

 

   Percentage of Net Sales 
Platform or Program  2025   2024 
Geared Turbo-Fan Engine   31.0%   19.6%
UH-60 Black Hawk Helicopter   20.9%   22.4%
CH-53 Helicopter   13.6%   3.7%
E-2D Hawkeye   10.3%   27.9%
F-35 Lightning II   4.3%   4.0%
F-18 Hornet   1.6%   4.0%
All other platforms   18.3%   18.4%
Total   100.0%   100.0%

 

Gross Profit: Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $4,062,000 as compared to $4,550,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Our gross profit percentage for the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased slightly to 16.4% from 16.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in margin can be attributable to changes in the sales across our major platforms, shifts in product mix, and underutilization of personnel.

 

Operating Expenses: Operating expenses was $4,800,000, for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $743,000, from $4,057,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. As a percentage of consolidated net sales, operating expenses increased to 19.4%, compared to the 14.7% incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The dollar increase was primarily driven by increases in stock compensation expense, and costs associated with the continued improvement of our information technology system and hardening our cyber-security defenses. We continue to look for ways to reduce our costs and improve our operating performance and financial results.

 

Interest Expense: Interest expense (which includes amortization of deferred financing costs) was $890,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease of $46,000 or 4.9% from $936,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease is primarily attributable to lower borrowing levels during a portion of the period and a decrease in the average interest rate on outstanding debt pursuant to our Current Credit Facility which decreased to 6.85% in 2025 as compared to 7.85% in 2024.

 

Net Loss: Net Loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $1,410,000, compared to a net loss of $408,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, for the reasons discussed above.

 

24

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

 

As of June 30, 2025, we have debt service requirements related to:

 

  1) Outstanding indebtedness under our Current Credit Facility of $18,474,000 (consisting of a Revolving Loan of $12,094,000 and a Term Loan of $6,380,000). This debt matures on December 30, 2025, and requires us to make monthly payments on the Term Loan of approximately $87,000 until the loan matures.

 

  2) Related Party Notes of approximately $4,871,000. This debt matures on July 1, 2026. Pursuant to the Current Credit Facility we were permitted to make principal payments against this debt prior to June 30, 2025 with money raised pursuant to the sale of our securities under our Registration Statement on Form S-3 declared effective December 19, 2024.

 

  3) Various equipment leases and contractual obligations related to our business, including advances under our Solar Facility for the installation of solar energy systems including the replacement of the existing roof at our Sterling Facility.

 

Under the terms of the Current Credit Facility, as amended, we are required to meet a prescribed Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined) that is determined at the end of each fiscal quarter. This ratio is a financial metric that we use to measure our ability to cover fixed charges such as interest and lease expenses as divided by EBITDA (as defined in the Current Credit Facility) which represents net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. As of June 30, 2025, the Company is required to meet a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a rolling twelve month basis of 1.05x. As of June 31, 2025, the Company was not in compliance with this ratio having only attained a ratio of 0.76x.

 

The Current Credit Facility expires on December 30, 2025. In addition, we are in default under the Current Credit Facility due to our failure to meet the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required for the period ended June 30, 2025. We are required to maintain a collection account with our lender into which substantially all cash receipts are remitted. As a result of our failure to meet the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the period ended June 30, 2025, our lender could choose to exercise its rights under the Current Credit Facility, for example, increase the rate of interest or refuse to make loans under the revolving portion of the Current Credit Facility and keep the funds remitted to the collection account. If the lender were to raise the rate of interest, it would adversely impact our operating results. If the lender were to cease making new loans under the revolving facility, we would lack the funds to continue operations. The Current Credit Facility expiration date, our failure to meet the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the rights granted to the lender, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for the one year commencing as of the date of filing this report.

 

The following is a brief discussion of the recent amendments to the Current Credit Facility (all of which have been filed with the SEC):

 

On May 31, 2024, we entered into a Seventh Amendment that waived the default caused by our failure to achieve the required Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Sixth Amendment. This amendment further revised our Financial Covenants. For the six months ending June 30, 2024 our EBITDA shall not be less than $740,000; for the nine months ending September 30, 2024 our EBITDA shall not be less than $1,500,000; for the twelve months ending December 31, 2024 our EBITDA shall not be less than $2,800,000. For the rolling twelve month period ending March 31, 2025, we are required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.05x. Beginning with the rolling twelve month period ending June 30, 2025 and going forward we are required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.25x. All other covenants remain unchanged. Additionally, this amendment increased the Term Loan by approximately $1,000,000 to $5,700,000, with monthly principal installments in the amount of $68,000. In connection with these changes, the Company paid an amendment fee of $20,000.

 

25

 

On January 30, 2025, we entered into an Eighth Amendment to provide for an additional Term Loan in the amount of $1,640,000 for the acquisition of equipment. The monthly principal installments on this additional Term Loan are $19,524. This amendment further revised our Financial Covenants. For the rolling twelve-month period ending March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, we are required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.05x. Beginning with the rolling twelve-month period ending September 30, 2025 and going forward the Company is required to achieve a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.25x. All other covenants remain unchanged. In connection with these changes, the Company paid an amendment fee of $20,000.

 

In addition to required Term Loan payments of approximately $1,011,000 in fiscal 2025, we may have to make additional payments. For so long as the Term Loan under the Current Credit Facility remains outstanding, if Excess Cash Flow (as defined) is a positive amount for any fiscal year, we are obligated to pay an amount equal to the lesser of (i) twenty-five percent (25%) of the Excess Cash Flow and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan. Such payment shall be applied to the outstanding principal balance of the Term loan, on or prior to the April 15 immediately following such fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, based on the calculation, a payment was not required.

 

In addition to the outstanding indebtedness under the Current Credit Facility and Related Party Notes, we have various equipment leases and contractual obligations of an ongoing nature which we service in the ordinary course out of our cash flow from operations.

 

Our material cash requirements are for debt service, capital expenditures and working capital. We have historically met these requirements with funds provided by a combination of cash generated from operating activities and cash generated from equity and debt financings. Although navigating the current business landscape remains challenging and it is difficult to predict period-to-period financial performance, based on the amounts recently raised pursuant to our ATM, our current revenue visibility and the strength of our backlog, we believe we have sufficient liquidity to meet our financial obligations for the next twelve months from the date of issuance of our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report. Our ability to do so, however, is dependent upon our ability to continue to borrow under our Current Credit Facility and extend the maturity dates of the Current Credit Facility and our subordinated debt. We have begun negotiations with both our lender under the Current Credit Facility and the holders of our subordinated debt in an effort to extend the maturity date of their loans. On August 4, 2025, we received a notice from our lender under the Current Credit Facility citing our default of the FCCR covenant and reserving its rights and remedies.

 

While we are focused on our business, we will explore our options to raise additional capital or borrow additional funds on terms which we believe are favorable. Additional issuances of equity or convertible debt securities to raise capital or increases in the rates of interest payable to our current lenders or issuances of equity securities to obtain their agreements to extend their debt will likely increase our interest expense and result in dilution to our current shareholders. Further, as part of a refinancing we might be required to agree to more restrictive business or financial covenants. We could be required to issue equity securities at prices we believe are below what we believe to be the true value which could cause the price of our common stock to decrease. Further, such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to our common stock. Additional borrowings would likely require the consent of our lender under the Current Credit Facility, could require that we grant the lenders a security interest or other rights that impede our ability to operate as we deem best for our shareholders. Further, any default under a loan agreement could result in an action which could force us to seek bankruptcy protection. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all.

 

Our ability to obtain funds through the issuance of debt or equity is dependent upon the state of the financial markets at such time as we may seek to raise funds. The state of the capital markets may be adversely impacted by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to future and current impacts of global events such as public health crises, ongoing or new conflicts, banking crises, increases in inflation, the imposition of tariffs and shifts in government alliances and other risks detailed in the risk factors detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

As of June 30, 2025, the amount outstanding under our Revolving Line of Credit was $12,094,000, leaving $7,906,000 of availability to support our growth, subject to having the requisite collateral and maintaining compliance with the terms of the Credit Facility.

 

26

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 in an At The Market (“ATM”) offering pursuant to a Registration Statement declared effective on December 19, 2024, we sold 97,866 shares for gross proceeds of $340,000. In July we sold an additional 905,787 shares for gross proceeds of $3,623,000. Since initiating the ATM in December 2024, we have sold a total of 1,330,444 shares for gross proceeds of $5,375,000.

 

Cash Flow

 

The following table summarizes our net cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities for the periods indicated below (in thousands): 

 

   Six months ended 
   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
         
Cash provided by (used in)        
Operating activities  $1,870   $334 
Investing activities   (2,113)   (1,224)
Financing activities   (3)   791 
Net decrease in cash  $(246)  $(99)

 

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we generated $1,870,000 of cash flows from operations as compared to $334,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was due primarily to collections of accounts receivable and an increase in non-cash expenses partially offset by the net loss and an increase in inventory.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we generated $334,000 of cash flows from operations as compared to $1,406,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The reduction was due primarily to the net loss and the use of a portion of customer deposits which had been advanced in 2023 for the procurement of long lead time raw materials expected to be utilized during 2024.

 

Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

During the first half of 2025, we continued to make investments to enhance our competitiveness and market position. Cash used in investing activities of $2,113,000 and $1,224,000, during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, was for new machinery and equipment. Investments in 2025 and 2024 increased our production efficiency and speed, while enabling us to maintain closer tolerances. They also expanded the size of products we can manufacture.

 

During fiscal 2025, we will only make investments in capital equipment necessary to maintain our competitiveness or enhance our ability to produce products subject to funded orders. We expect to invest approximately an additional $400,000 during the remainder of 2025 principally for tooling required to produce product.

 

27

  

Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, cash used in financing activities was $3,000. During this period, we obtained cash by increasing our borrowings under our Current Credit Facility by $344,000 (consisting of a net decrease in Revolving Loan borrowings of $811,000 and a net increase in our Term Loan of $1,155,000) and issuing stock for cash in the amount of $1,185,000. We used cash by paying $1,291,000 of subordinated notes - related party, $109,000 pursuant to financing lease obligations and $5,000 on a loan payable and $127,000 for taxes related to the net share settlement of equity awards.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash provided by financing activities was $791,000. During this period, we increased borrowings under our Current Credit Facility by $887,000 (consisting of a net increase in Revolving Loan borrowings of $343,000, and a net increase of $544,000 in the Term Loan). We also made payments of $92,000 pursuant to financing lease obligations and $4,000 on a loan payable.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2025.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

A critical accounting estimate is one that is both important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgements, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.

 

Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The financial statements include estimates based on currently available information and our judgment as to the outcome of future conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in these financial statements include, inventory valuation, useful lives and impairment of long-lived assets, income tax provision, and allowance for credit losses. Changes in the status of certain facts or circumstances could result in material changes to the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements and actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions. 

 

There have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting estimates as compared to the estimates described in the 2024 Annual Report which we believe are the most critical to our business and understanding of our results of operations and affect the more significant judgments and estimates that we use in preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements. 

 

28

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of June 30, 2025.Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures, and is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Based on this evaluation, and as a result of the material weakness described below, our CEO and CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2025.

 

As reported in our 2024 Form 10-K, in connection with their review of our internal controls as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, our management identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting related to our IT systems which has yet to be remediated. During fiscal 2024, we implemented new controls and procedures to eliminate this weakness but additional enhancements and more formalized documentation are still required. Tests of such controls and procedures are ongoing and the material weakness noted will only be deemed to have been remediated after the new controls and procedures have been in place for a sufficient period and management has concluded through appropriate testing that the controls are operating effectively. As such, we consider this material weakness to not be remediated as of June 30, 2025. Based on this evaluation and as a result of this material weakness, we have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2025. For more information, see Item 9A. Controls and Procedures, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

During 2025, the Company is continuing to test such controls and procedures designed to remediate the aforementioned material weakness.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Other than as described above, there have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during our most recently completed fiscal quarter which is the subject of this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

29

 

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Investors are encouraged to consider the risks described in our 2024 Form 10-K, our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in this Report and other information publicly disclosed or contained in documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission before purchasing our securities.

 

Item 6. Exhibits 

 

Exhibit No.    Description
     
31.1   Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or Rule 15d-14 of Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
     
31.2   Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or Rule 15d-14 of the Exchange Act of 1934.
     
32.1   Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
     
32.2   Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
     
    XBRL Presentation
     
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
     
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
     
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
     
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
     
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
     
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
     
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

30

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: August 14, 2025

 

  AIR INDUSTRIES GROUP
     
  By: /s/ Scott Glassman
   

Scott Glassman

Chief Financial Officer

(principal financial and accounting officer)

 

31

 

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Air Industries

NYSE:AIRI

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12.72M
2.86M
23.98%
7.05%
4.68%
Aerospace & Defense
Aircraft Parts & Auxiliary Equipment, Nec
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United States
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