Amneal (AMRX) agrees to buy Kashiv for $375M cash plus equity and milestones
Amneal Pharmaceuticals is seeking shareholder approval to acquire 100% of Kashiv BioSciences under a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 21, 2026. Consideration at closing includes $375,000,000 in cash and 28,942,108 shares of Amneal Class A common stock, with up to $350,000,000 of contingent cash and potential royalty payments equal to 25% of certain excess gross profits for up to 12 years. The Board and the Independent (Conflicts) Committee unanimously recommend voting FOR (transaction approval, stock issuance and an adjournment proposal). The transaction is conditioned on disinterested stockholder approval, Nasdaq shareholder approval for the share issuance, HSR clearance and certain Indian regulatory approvals, and is expected to close in the second half of 2026.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- None.
Insights
Deal finances combine upfront cash, stock and milestone/royalty contingent consideration.
The transaction pays $375,000,000 cash and issues 28,942,108 shares at closing, plus up to $350,000,000 in contingent regulatory milestones and 25% royalties on defined excess gross profits. The mix preserves cash while aligning some seller economics to product performance.
Key dependencies include HSR clearance, Indian FEMA approval, and stockholder votes. Financing is not a closing condition; Amneal represents it will have sufficient cash on hand. Monitor regulatory clearances and any amendment to consideration mechanics disclosed in subsequent filings.
Structure uses customary closing conditions, indemnities and restrictive covenants.
The purchase agreement includes standard conditions (HSR, India approvals), specific performance remedies, termination rights, assignment limitations and restrictive covenants for two principals with five-year post-closing noncompete periods. Sellers may receive contingent milestone and royalty payments tied to regulatory and commercial outcomes.
Material legal checkpoints are receipt of HSR clearance and Indian governmental approvals under FEMA. The transaction is conditioned on both the transaction approval and the Nasdaq stock issuance approval; failure to obtain either prevents closing.
Key Figures
Key Terms
Section 144 of the DGCL regulatory
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(a)(2) regulatory
HSR Act regulatory
FEMA regulatory
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Filed by the Registrant ☒ | Filed by a party other than the Registrant ☐ | ||
☒ | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials |
☐ | Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
☐ | No fee required. |
☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
☒ | Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
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/s/ | |||
J. Kevin Buchi | |||
Chairman of the Conflicts Committee of the Board of Directors | |||
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DATE & TIME | [•], 2026 at [•], Eastern Time. | |||||
PLACE | The special meeting of stockholders (the “special meeting”) of Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Amneal”) will be held online at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AMRX2026SM. You will not be able to attend the special meeting in person. | |||||
ITEMS OF BUSINESS | • | To consider and vote on a proposal to approve the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2026 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “purchase agreement”), among Amneal, Kashiv BioSciences, LLC (“Kashiv”), each of the persons listed on the signature pages thereto under the heading “Sellers” (the “sellers”) and KB Seller Representative, LLC (in its capacity as the representative of the sellers, the “seller representative”), pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Amneal will purchase from the sellers and the sellers will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Kashiv (the “Transaction”), and the transactions contemplated thereby for purposes of complying with the requirements for the “safe harbor” protections of Section 144 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and satisfying the related condition contained in the purchase agreement (the “transaction proposal”); a copy of the purchase agreement is attached to the accompanying proxy statement as Annex A and is incorporated therein by reference; | ||||
• | To consider and vote on a proposal to approve the issuance of 28,942,108 shares of Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of Amneal (the “Amneal Class A common stock”) to the sellers in connection with the purchase agreement and the Transaction for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(a)(2) and satisfying the related condition contained in the purchase agreement (the “stock issuance proposal”); and | |||||
• | To consider and vote on a proposal to adjourn the special meeting from time to time, as determined in accordance with the purchase agreement by the conflicts committee (the “Independent Committee”) of the board of directors of Amneal (the “Amneal Board”), including for the purpose of soliciting additional votes for the approval of the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal (the “adjournment proposal”). | |||||
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RECORD DATE AND SHARES ENTITLED TO VOTE | Only holders of record of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Amneal (“Amneal common stock”) at the close of business on [•], 2026 (the “record date”) are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting and at any adjournment of the special meeting. Each share of Amneal common stock will be entitled to one vote. | |||||
VOTING BY PROXY | Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares you own. The Amneal Board is soliciting your proxy to ensure that a quorum is present and that your shares are represented and voted at the special meeting. For information on submitting your proxy over the internet, by telephone or by mailing back the traditional proxy card (no extra postage is needed for the provided envelope if mailed in the U.S.), please see the attached proxy statement and enclosed proxy card. If you later decide to vote online at the special meeting, information on revoking your proxy prior to the special meeting is also provided. | |||||
RECOMMENDATIONS | The Independent Committee unanimously recommends and the Amneal Board recommends that you vote: | |||||
• | “FOR” the transaction proposal; | |||||
• | “FOR” the stock issuance proposal; and | |||||
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. | |||||
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/s/ | |||
Jason B. Daly | |||
Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary | |||
Bridgewater, New Jersey | |||
[•], 2026 | |||
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Page | |||
SUMMARY TERM SHEET | 1 | ||
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||
The Parties | 3 | ||
Summary of The Special Meeting | 5 | ||
SUMMARY OF THE TRANSACTION | 10 | ||
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE PROPOSALS | 17 | ||
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | 27 | ||
THE PARTIES TO THE TRANSACTION | 28 | ||
THE SPECIAL MEETING | 30 | ||
Date, Time and Place | 30 | ||
Purpose of the Special Meeting | 30 | ||
Recommendation of the Independent Committee | 30 | ||
Recommendation of the Board | 31 | ||
Record Date; Stockholders Entitled to Vote | 32 | ||
Quorum | 32 | ||
Required Vote | 32 | ||
Abstentions; Broker Non-Votes; Failure to Vote | 32 | ||
Voting at the Special Meeting | 33 | ||
Revocation of Proxies | 34 | ||
Solicitation of Proxies | 34 | ||
Adjournment | 34 | ||
Questions | 35 | ||
THE TRANSACTION PROPOSAL (PROPOSAL 1) | 36 | ||
Structure of the Transaction | 36 | ||
Closing Consideration | 36 | ||
Effects on Amneal if the Transaction Is Not Completed | 36 | ||
Background of the Transaction | 36 | ||
Reasons for the Transaction and Recommendation of the Independent Committee and Amneal Board | 46 | ||
Opinion of Financial Advisor to the Independent Committee | 50 | ||
Certain Financial Projections | 55 | ||
Interests of Amneal’s Executive Officers and Directors in the Transaction | 58 | ||
Financing of the Transaction | 58 | ||
Regulatory Approvals Required for the Transaction | 58 | ||
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transaction | 60 | ||
No Appraisal Rights | 61 | ||
THE MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT | 62 | ||
Explanatory Note Regarding the Purchase Agreement | 62 | ||
Closing Consideration | 62 | ||
Contingent Payments | 63 | ||
Payment for Kashiv Membership Interests | 67 | ||
Representations and Warranties | 68 | ||
Conduct of Business Pending the Transaction | 71 | ||
Efforts to Consummate the Transaction | 73 | ||
Indemnification of Directors and Officers; Insurance | 75 | ||
Employee Matters | 76 | ||
Amneal Stockholder Meeting and Related Actions | 77 | ||
Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disclosure | 79 | ||
Development of the Products; Access to Information | 80 | ||
Financial Statements | 82 | ||
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Page | |||
Form S-3 Registration; Supplemental Listing | 83 | ||
Compliance with ISRA | 83 | ||
Conditions to the Closing of the Transaction | 84 | ||
Indemnification; Representations and Warranties Insurance Policy | 87 | ||
Miscellaneous Covenants | 89 | ||
Governing Law and Jurisdiction | 89 | ||
Specific Performance | 89 | ||
Expenses Generally | 89 | ||
Amendment; Waiver | 89 | ||
Termination | 90 | ||
Effect of Termination | 91 | ||
Assignment | 91 | ||
STOCK ISSUANCE PROPOSAL (PROPOSAL 2) | 92 | ||
Overview | 92 | ||
Reasons for Stockholder Approval | 92 | ||
Effect of Vote in Favor of Proposal | 92 | ||
Effect of Not Obtaining the Required Vote | 93 | ||
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Stock Issuance | 93 | ||
Vote Required; Recommendations of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board | 93 | ||
ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL (PROPOSAL 3) | 94 | ||
AGREEMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSACTION | 95 | ||
INFORMATION ABOUT KASHIV | 97 | ||
KASHIV MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 102 | ||
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 113 | ||
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT | 128 | ||
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE TRANSACTION | 130 | ||
FUTURE AMNEAL STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS | 131 | ||
MULTIPLE STOCKHOLDERS SHARING ONE ADDRESS | 132 | ||
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 133 | ||
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KASHIV | F-1 | ||
ANNEXES | |||
Annex A - Membership Interest Purchase Agreement | A-1 | ||
Annex B - Restrictive Covenants Agreement (Chirag Patel) | B-1 | ||
Annex C - Restrictive Covenants Agreement (Chintu Patel) | C-1 | ||
Annex D - Opinion of Financial Advisor to the Independent Committee | D-1 | ||
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• | “Amneal” refers to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation; |
• | “Amneal Board” refers to the board of directors of Amneal; |
• | “Amneal Class A common stock” refers to the Amneal common stock designed as Class A common stock; |
• | “Amneal common stock” refers to the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Amneal; |
• | “Amneal disinterested stockholders” refers to the holders of Amneal common stock entitled to vote on the transaction proposal other than (i) any member of the Amneal Group, (ii) any affiliate of the Amneal Group, (iii) Kashiv or the sellers, (iv) any stockholder of Amneal with a director position at any seller, (v) any person that Amneal has determined to be an “officer” of Amneal within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or (vi) any “immediate family member” (as defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K) of any of the foregoing; |
• | “Amneal Group” has the meaning set forth in the Amneal stockholders agreement; |
• | “Amneal stockholders” refers to the holders of Amneal common stock; |
• | “Amneal stockholders agreement” refers to the Third Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of November 7, 2023, by and among Amneal, Amneal Intermediate Inc., Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC, and each other person set forth on the signature pages thereto; |
• | “closing” refers to the closing of the purchase by Amneal and sale by the sellers of the Kashiv membership interests subject to the terms of the purchase agreement; |
• | “closing date” refers to the date on which the closing occurs; |
• | “DGCL” refers to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware; |
• | “Kashiv” refers to Kashiv BioSciences, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; |
• | “Kashiv membership interests” refers to all of the membership interests in Kashiv, whether common units or preferred units or interests, which membership interests are all collectively owned by the sellers; |
• | “party” or “parties” refer to each of Amneal, Kashiv, the sellers and the seller representative; |
• | “purchase agreement” refers to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2026, by and among Amneal, Kashiv, the sellers and the seller representative, as amended or modified from time to time, a copy of which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement and which is incorporated by reference herein; |
• | “seller representative” refers to KB Seller Representative, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; |
• | “sellers” refers to each of the persons listed on the signature pages to the purchase agreement under the heading “Sellers”, namely: (i) CKR Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) CKR Dynasty, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Shivkan Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iv) Shivkan Dynasty, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (v) Rock Nola, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (vi) NP Investor Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (vii) Arjun Tarsadia Trust dated January 27, 2005, (viii) Greg And Nola Casserly Trust u/d/t dated May 3, 1995, (ix) Padmesh M. Patel Family Trust dated May 20, 2002, (x) GLI Three, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (xi) Patel Family Trust dated December 6, 2006, (xii) Tejash and Sunita Patel Family |
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• | “signing” refers to the entry by the parties into the purchase agreement; |
• | “signing date” refers to April 21, 2026, which is the date of the purchase agreement; |
• | “stock issuance” refers to the issuance of 28,942,108 shares of Amneal Class A common stock in connection with the purchase agreement and the Transaction; and |
• | “Transaction” refers to the transaction pursuant to which, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the purchase agreement, Amneal will purchase, and the sellers will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Kashiv. |
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• | CKR Investments, LLC: CKR Investments, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
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• | CKR Dynasty, LLC: CKR Dynasty, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Shivkan Holdings, LLC: Shivkan Holdings, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Shivkan Dynasty, LLC: Shivkan Dynasty, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Rock Nola, LLC: Rock Nola, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | NP Investor Group, LLC: NP Investor Group, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Arjun Tarsadia Trust dated January 27, 2005: Arjun Tarsadia Trust dated January 27, 2005 is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | Greg And Nola Casserly Trust u/d/t dated May 3, 1995: Greg And Nola Casserly Trust u/d/t dated May 3, 1995 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Padmesh M. Patel Family Trust dated May 20, 2002: Padmesh M. Patel Family Trust dated May 20, 2002 is a trust and engages in the businesses of hotel ownership and management, assets holding and investment activities. |
• | GLI Three, LLC: GLI Three, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | Patel Family Trust dated December 6, 2006: Patel Family Trust dated December 6, 2006 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Tejash and Sunita Patel Family Trust dated September 16, 2015: Tejash and Sunita Patel Family Trust dated September 16, 2015 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Dipan Patel Living Trust dated February 24, 2017: Dipan Patel Living Trust dated February 24, 2017 is a trust and engages in asset holding, hotel management and ownership and investment activities. |
• | Cepheid Capital, LLC: Cepheid Capital, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment and advisory activities. |
• | Anantya Capital, LLC: Anantya Capital, LLC is a California limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-1 Trust: AP-1 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-2 Trust: AP-2 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-3 Trust: AP-3 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-5 Trust: AP-5 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-7 Trust: AP-7 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-9 Trust: AP-9 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | Sunil Patel Family Trust dated February 6, 1990: Sunil Patel Family Trust dated February 6, 1990 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
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• | a proposal (the “transaction proposal”) to approve the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2026 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “purchase agreement”), among Amneal, Kashiv BioSciences, LLC (“Kashiv”), each of the persons listed on the signature pages thereto under the heading “Sellers” (the “sellers”) and KB Seller Representative, LLC (in its capacity as the representative of the sellers, the “seller representative”), pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Amneal will purchase from the sellers and the sellers will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Kashiv (the “Transaction”), and the transactions contemplated thereby, for purposes of complying with the requirements for the “safe harbor” protections of Section 144 of the DGCL and satisfying the related condition contained in the purchase agreement, which is further described in the sections of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1)” and “The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement,” beginning on pages 36 and 62, respectively; a copy of the purchase agreement is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A and is incorporated herein by reference; |
• | a proposal (the “stock issuance proposal”) to approve the issuance of 28,942,108 shares of Amneal Class A common stock to the sellers in connection with the purchase agreement and the Transaction for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(a)(2) and satisfying the related condition contained in the purchase agreement, which is further described in the sections of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1)” and “The Stock Issuance Proposal (Proposal 2),” beginning on pages 36 and 92, respectively; and |
• | a proposal (the “adjournment proposal”) to adjourn the special meeting from time to time, as determined in accordance with the purchase agreement by the conflicts committee (the “Independent Committee”) of the board of directors of Amneal (the “Amneal Board”), including for the purpose of soliciting additional votes for the approval of the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal, which is further described in the section of this proxy statement entitled “Adjournment Proposal (Proposal 3),” beginning on page 94. |
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• | By Internet. Access the website of Amneal’s tabulator, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., at: www.proxyvote.com, using the voter control number printed on the furnished proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your internet vote cannot be completed and you will receive an error message. If you vote on the internet, you may also request electronic delivery of future proxy materials. |
• | By Telephone. Call 1-800-690-6903 toll-free from the U.S., U.S. territories and Canada, and follow the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your telephone vote cannot be completed. |
• | By Mail. Complete and mail a proxy card in the enclosed postage prepaid envelope to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. Your proxy will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you properly sign and return your proxy card but do not specify how you want your shares voted on any particular matter, they will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board. If you are mailed or otherwise receive or obtain a proxy card or voting instruction form, and you choose to vote by telephone or by internet, you do not have to return your proxy card or voting instruction form. |
• | At the Special Meeting. Visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AMRX2026SM and enter the 16-digit control number located on your proxy card or in the instructions accompanying your proxy materials. |
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• | “FOR” the transaction proposal; |
• | “FOR” the stock issuance proposal; and |
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
• | “FOR” the transaction proposal; |
• | “FOR” the stock issuance proposal; and |
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
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• | (i) The representations and warranties of Amneal set forth in the purchase agreement shall be true and correct as of the date specified in the purchase agreement (subject to certain materiality standards); (ii) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by Amneal at or prior to the closing shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and (iii) the seller representative shall have received an officer’s certificate of Amneal certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph. |
• | No governmental authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered into any order which is in effect and has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement illegal or otherwise restraining, prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement. |
• | The HSR Act Condition and the India Conditions shall have been satisfied. |
• | The seller representative shall have received a duly executed counterpart of Amneal to the First Amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement (the “amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement”). |
• | The transaction proposal shall have been approved by the affirmative vote, at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, of a majority of votes cast by the Amneal disinterested stockholders entitled to vote as of the close of business on the record date (the “transaction approval”) and the stock issuance proposal shall have been approved by the affirmative vote, at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, of a majority of votes cast by the Amneal stockholders entitled to vote as of the close of business on the record date (the “stock issuance approval” and, together with the transaction approval, the “Amneal stockholder approval”). |
• | The shares of Amneal Class A common stock to be issued in connection with the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement shall have been approved for listing on Nasdaq, subject to official notice of issuance. |
• | (i) The representations and warranties of Kashiv set forth in the purchase agreement shall be true and correct as of the date specified in the purchase agreement (subject to certain materiality standards); (ii) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by Kashiv at or prior to the closing shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; (iii) since the date of the purchase agreement, there shall not have been a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the purchase agreement) on Kashiv; and (iv) Amneal shall have received an officer’s certificate certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this subparagraph. |
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• | (i) The representations and warranties of the sellers and the seller representative set forth in the purchase agreement shall be true and correct as of the date specified in the purchase agreement (subject to certain materiality standards); (ii) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by the sellers and the seller representative at or prior to the closing shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and (iii) Amneal shall have received a certificate duly executed by the seller representative certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph. |
• | No governmental authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect and has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement illegal or otherwise restraining, prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement. |
• | The HSR Act Condition and the India Conditions shall have been satisfied. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal a certificate certifying as to the Eleventh Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Kashiv (effective as of April 18, 2026), together with a copy of the Kashiv Certificate of Formation (filed August 2, 2010), certified by the Secretary of State of Delaware. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal a IRS Form W-9 from each seller and Kashiv. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal written resignations of certain of Kashiv’s managers specified by Amneal. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal a membership interest transfer power representing the Kashiv membership interests. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal invoices or other evidence as applicable for the transaction expenses. |
• | The seller representative shall have provided the duly executed payoff letters in respect of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of April 2, 2025, by and among Kashiv, Kashiv Biosciences Intermediate Holdco, LLC, Seaport Loan Products LLC, as administrative agent, Acquiom Agency Services LLC, as collateral agent, and the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Kashiv credit agreement”) and customary evidence of termination or release in full of any encumbrances and other security agreements or interests securing such indebtedness. |
• | The specified affiliate contracts set forth on the confidential disclosure schedules shall have been terminated or shall be terminated effective as of the closing. |
• | Amneal shall have received a duly executed counterpart of the Amneal Group Representative (as defined in the amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement) (the “Amneal group representative”) to the amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement. |
• | The restrictive covenants agreements with Chintu Patel and Chirag Patel shall remain in full force and effect. |
• | The Amneal stockholder approval shall have been obtained. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal the ISRA closing deliverables (the “ISRA Condition”). |
• | Kashiv shall have delivered to Amneal true, correct and complete copies of certain financial statements and audit reports. |
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• | at any time prior to the closing date, by mutual written consent of the seller representative and Amneal; |
• | by either Amneal or the seller representative by written notice to the other party, if the closing has not taken place on or before November 17, 2026 (the “outside date”), or such later date as the seller representative and Amneal may agree to in writing if the closing will not have been consummated by the outside date; provided, that the outside date will automatically extend to January 12, 2027 if any of the HSR Act Condition, the India Conditions or the ISRA Condition have not yet been satisfied and all other closing conditions have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied or waived at the closing and that would have been satisfied or waived if the closing were to have occurred on the outside date); provided, further, that such right to terminate the purchase agreement will not be available to any party whose breach of any representation, warranty or covenant caused the failure of the closing to be consummated by such time; |
• | by the seller representative if Amneal breaches in any material respect any of its representations or warranties or covenants contained in the purchase agreement, which breach (i) would render a condition precedent to Kashiv’s and the sellers’ obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement not capable of being satisfied prior to the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement), and (ii) after the giving of written notice of such breach to Amneal by the seller representative, cannot be cured or has not been cured by the earlier of the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement) and five business days after the delivery of such notice (as may be extended by the seller representative); |
• | by Amneal if any seller or Kashiv or the seller representative breaches in any material respect any of their respective representations or warranties contained in the purchase agreement or breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any of their respective covenants or obligations contained in the purchase agreement, which breach or failure to perform (i) would render a condition precedent to Amneal’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement not capable of being satisfied prior to the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement), and (ii) after the giving of written notice of such breach or failure to perform to the seller representative by Amneal, cannot be cured or has not been cured by the earlier of the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement) and five business days after the delivery of such notice (as may be extended by Amneal); |
• | by Amneal or the seller representative, if any governmental authority shall have (i) issued an order, decree, ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and non-appealable or (ii) enacted, entered or enforced any law that permanently prohibits, makes illegal or enjoins the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement; |
• | by either the seller representative or Amneal if the special meeting shall have concluded and the Amneal stockholder approval shall not have been obtained; or |
• | by the seller representative prior to the receipt of the Amneal stockholder approval in the event that the Independent Committee makes a buyer adverse recommendation change (as defined in the section entitled “The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement – Amneal Stockholder Meeting and Related Actions”). |
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Q. | Why am I receiving these proxy materials? |
A. | On April 21, 2026, Amneal entered into a purchase agreement pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Amneal will purchase, and each seller will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, the Kashiv membership interests held by such seller, free and clear of all encumbrances, other than encumbrances imposed by applicable securities laws. A copy of the purchase agreement is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A and is incorporated by reference herein. In order to complete the Transaction, the Amneal disinterested stockholders must vote to approve the purchase agreement and the Transaction and the Amneal stockholders must vote to approve the stock issuance. The approval of the transaction proposal and the stock issuance proposal are conditions to the consummation of the Transaction. See the section of this proxy statement entitled “The Purchase Agreement – Conditions to the Closing of the Transaction” beginning on page 84. You are receiving this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation by Amneal of proxies of Amneal stockholders in favor of the transaction proposal and stock issuance proposal. |
Q. | What is the proposed Transaction? |
A. | If the transaction proposal is approved by the Amneal disinterested stockholders and the stock issuance proposal is approved by the Amneal stockholders and the other conditions to the consummation of the Transaction contained in the purchase agreement are satisfied or waived, Amneal will purchase, and each seller will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, the Kashiv membership interests held by such seller, free and clear of all encumbrances, other than encumbrances imposed by applicable securities laws. |
Q. | What is the consideration that Amneal will pay to sellers in the Transaction? |
A. | Under the terms of the purchase agreement, if the Transaction is completed, (i) at the closing Amneal will (a) pay to the sellers an aggregate amount in cash equal to $375,000,000, subject to certain adjustments including for cash, the funding of operations between signing and closing (subject to a cap equal to the product of $20,000,000 and the number of months (including prorated months) between signing and closing), indebtedness, transaction expenses and working capital fluctuations (relative to a target), and (b) issue to the sellers 28,942,108 shares of Amneal Class A common stock, free and clear of all encumbrances, other than encumbrances arising under applicable securities laws; (ii) following the closing, the sellers will be eligible to receive up to an additional $350,000,000 in potential contingent cash payments from Amneal upon the achievement of certain regulatory milestones in the United States for up to six designated Kashiv product candidates; and (iii) during the 12-year period following the closing, the sellers will be eligible to receive certain potential contingent cash royalty payments from Amneal equal to 25% of the amount by which annual aggregate gross profits for certain products exceed specified gross profit hurdle amounts for the corresponding annual royalty period. |
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Q. | Where and when is the special meeting, and who may attend? |
A. | The special meeting will be held online via live audio webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AMRX2026SM on [•], 2026 at [•], Eastern Time. You will need the 16-digit control number, which is located on your proxy card or in the instructions accompanying your proxy materials, to be able to vote or ask questions during the special meeting. If you are an Amneal stockholder as of the record date (or a proxy thereof), you should enter your control number and follow the prompt to log in. |
Q. | Who can vote at the special meeting? |
A. | All Amneal stockholders of record as of the close of business on [•], 2026, the record date for the special meeting, are entitled to receive notice of and attend the special meeting or any adjournment thereof. Each share of Amneal common stock is entitled to one vote at the special meeting. At the close of business on the record date, there were [•] shares of Amneal common stock issued and outstanding, held by approximately [•] holders of record. |
Q. | What matters will be voted on at the special meeting? |
A. | At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote on the following proposals: |
• | the transaction proposal; |
• | the stock issuance proposal; and |
• | the adjournment proposal. |
Q. | What is the position of the Independent Committee regarding the Transaction and the stock issuance? |
A. | At a meeting of the Independent Committee held on April 20, 2026, the Independent Committee, upon consultation with Amneal’s management, with the outside financial advisor and outside legal counsel to the Independent Committee, and with the outside legal counsel and other outside advisors to Amneal, unanimously (a) determined that the purchase agreement and such ancillary agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, Amneal and its stockholders (including the Amneal disinterested stockholders), (b) adopted, approved and declared advisable the purchase agreement and such ancillary agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, (c) directed that the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, be submitted to Amneal’s stockholders for approval, (d) recommended that Amneal’s stockholders approve the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, and (e) recommended that the Amneal Board do each of the foregoing. Certain factors considered by the Independent Committee in reaching its decision to adopt and approve the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and in reaching its decision to approve the stock issuance can be found in the section of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1) – Reasons for the Transaction and Recommendation of the Independent Committee and Amneal Board” beginning on page 46. |
Q. | How does the Independent Committee recommend that I vote on the proposals? |
A. | The Independent Committee unanimously recommends that you vote: |
• | “FOR” the transaction proposal; |
• | “FOR” the stock issuance proposal; and |
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
Q. | What is the position of the Amneal Board regarding the Transaction and the stock issuance? |
A. | At a meeting of the Amneal Board held on April 20, 2026, the Amneal Board (excluding Chintu Patel, Chirag Patel and Gautam Patel, who did not participate in this portion of such meeting), upon the unanimous |
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Q. | How does the Amneal Board recommend that I vote on the proposals? |
A. | The Amneal Board recommends that you vote: |
• | “FOR” the transaction proposal; |
• | “FOR” the stock issuance proposal; and |
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
Q. | What vote is required to approve the transaction proposal? |
A. | The transaction proposal will be approved if a majority of votes cast by the Amneal disinterested stockholders are voted “FOR” the transaction proposal at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. |
Q. | What vote is required to approve the stock issuance proposal? |
A. | The stock issuance proposal will be approved if a majority of votes cast by the holders of Amneal common stock are voted “FOR” the transaction proposal at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. |
Q. | What vote is required to approve the adjournment proposal? |
A. | The adjournment proposal will be approved if holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the Amneal stockholders who are present in person or represented by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote thereon are voted “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
Q. | Do you expect the Transaction to be taxable to Amneal stockholders in their capacities as such? |
A. | No. You should read the section of this proxy statement entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transaction” beginning on page 130. You should consult your tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Transaction to you in your particular circumstances, as well as tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction. |
Q. | When is the Transaction expected to be completed? |
A. | Assuming timely satisfaction of necessary closing conditions, including the approval of the transaction proposal and the stock issuance proposal, the parties expect to complete the Transaction during the second half of 2026. The Transaction is subject to HSR Act clearance, certain Indian law approvals and various other conditions, and it is possible that factors outside of the control of Amneal, Kashiv, the sellers or the seller representative could result in the Transaction being completed at a later time, or not at all. There may be a substantial amount of time between the special meeting and the completion of the Transaction. Amneal expects to complete the Transaction promptly following the receipt of all required clearances and approvals and the satisfaction or, to the extent permitted, waiver of the other conditions to the consummation of the Transaction. |
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Q. | What happens if the Transaction is not approved by the Amneal stockholders or not completed for any other reason? |
A. | If the transaction proposal and the stock issuance proposal are not approved by the Amneal stockholders, or if the Transaction is not completed for any other reason, Amneal will not acquire Kashiv, will not issue any stock or pay any cash as consideration for the acquisition, and will continue to operate in the ordinary course. |
Q. | How are Amneal’s directors and executives intending to vote? |
A. | As of June 15, 2026, the directors and executive officers of Amneal (either directly or through their affiliates), collectively, beneficially owned and were entitled to vote 54,490,836 shares of Amneal common stock, representing approximately 17.06% of the shares of Amneal common stock outstanding on that date. Amneal currently expects that these directors and executive officers will vote such shares of Amneal common stock in favor of the foregoing proposals, although none of them has entered into any agreement obligating them to do so. |
Q. | Do any of Amneal’s directors or executive officers have interests in the Transaction that may differ from or be in addition to my interests as a stockholder? |
A. | Yes. In considering the recommendations of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board with respect to the transaction proposal and stock issuance proposal, you should be aware that Amneal’s directors and executive officers may have interests in the Transaction that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of Amneal’s stockholders generally. Each of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board was aware of and considered these differing or additional interests, to the extent such interests existed at the time, among other matters, in evaluating and negotiating the purchase agreement and the Transaction, and in recommending that the purchase agreement and the stock issuance be approved by Amneal stockholders. See the section of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1) – Interests of Amneal’s Executive Officers and Directors in the Transaction.” |
Q. | Why am I being asked to consider and vote on the transaction proposal and the stock issuance proposal? |
A. | You are being asked to consider and vote on the transaction proposal and the stock issuance proposal because, pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement, the consummation of the Transaction is conditioned upon the receipt of (1) the approval of the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction, by a majority of the votes cast by the Amneal disinterested stockholders (such approval, the “transaction approval”) and (2) the approval of the stock issuance by a majority of the votes cast by holders of Amneal Class A common stock (the “stock issuance approval”). |
• | the material facts as to such controlling stockholder transaction (including the controlling stockholder’s or control group’s interest therein) are disclosed or are known to all members of a committee of the board of |
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• | such controlling stockholder transaction is conditioned, by its terms, as in effect at the time it is submitted to stockholders for their approval or ratification, on the approval of or ratification by disinterested stockholders, and such controlling stockholder transaction is approved or ratified by an informed, uncoerced, affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the disinterested stockholders; or |
• | such controlling stockholder transaction is fair as to the corporation and the corporation’s stockholders. |
Q. | What effect will the consummation of the Transaction have on the ownership and board representation of the Amneal Group? |
A. | Certain members of the Amneal Group and their affiliates are sellers and equityholders of Kashiv. See the |
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Q. | Who is soliciting my vote? Who will pay for the cost of this proxy solicitation? |
A. | The Amneal Board is soliciting your proxy, and Amneal will bear the cost of soliciting proxies. |
Q. | What do I need to do now? If I am going to attend the special meeting, should I still submit a proxy? |
A. | Please carefully read and consider the information contained in and incorporated by reference into this proxy statement, including the attached annexes, in each case in their entirety. Whether or not you expect to attend the special meeting online, Amneal requests that you submit a proxy to vote your shares as promptly as possible to ensure that your shares may be represented and voted at the special meeting. |
Q. | How do I vote if my shares are registered directly in my name? |
A. | If your shares are registered directly in your name with Amneal’s transfer agent, you are considered a “stockholder of record.” Stockholders of record can vote their shares of Amneal common stock in the following four ways: |
• | By Internet. Access the website of Amneal’s tabulator, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., at: www.proxyvote.com, using the voter control number printed on the furnished proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your internet vote cannot be completed and you will receive an error message. If you vote on the internet, you may also request electronic delivery of future proxy materials. |
• | By Telephone. Call 1-800-690-6903 toll-free from the U.S., U.S. territories and Canada, and follow the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your telephone vote cannot be completed. |
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• | By Mail. Complete and mail a proxy card in the enclosed postage prepaid envelope to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. Your proxy will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you properly sign and return your proxy card but do not specify how you want your shares voted on any particular matter, they will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board. If you are mailed or otherwise receive or obtain a proxy card or voting instruction form, and you choose to vote by telephone or by internet, you do not have to return your proxy card or voting instruction form. |
• | At the Special Meeting. Visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AMRX2026SM and enter the 16-digit control number located on your proxy card or in the instructions accompanying your proxy materials. |
Q. | How do I vote if my shares are held in the name of my broker, bank or other nominee? |
A. | If your shares are held by your broker, bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in “street name” and you will receive a form from your broker, bank or other nominee seeking instruction from you as to how your shares should be voted. You should instruct your broker, bank or other nominee how to vote your shares on each proposal in accordance with your voting instruction form. If you beneficially own your shares and receive a voting instruction form, you can vote by following the instructions on your voting instruction form. Please refer to information from your bank, broker or other nominee on how to submit voting instructions. |
Q. | What is a proxy? |
A. | A proxy is your legal designation of another person, referred to as a “proxy,” to vote your shares of Amneal common stock. The written document describing the matters to be considered and voted on at the special meeting is called a “proxy statement.” The document used to designate a proxy to vote your shares of Amneal common stock is called a “proxy card.” |
Q. | If a stockholder gives a proxy, how are the shares voted? |
A. | Regardless of the method you choose to vote, the individuals named on the enclosed proxy card, or your proxies, will vote your shares in the way you indicate. When submitting a proxy by mail, internet or telephone, you may specify whether your shares would be voted “FOR” or “AGAINST” or to abstain from voting on all, some or none of the proposals to come before the special meeting. |
Q. | Can I change or revoke my proxy after it has been submitted? |
A. | Yes. You can change or revoke your proxy at any time before the final vote at the special meeting. If you are the stockholder of record, you may change or revoke your proxy by: |
• | sending a written statement to that effect to Amneal’s Corporate Secretary, which statement must be received no later than [•], 2026; |
• | submitting a new proxy by internet or telephone at a later time before the closing of those voting facilities at 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) on [•], 2026; |
• | submitting a properly signed proxy card with a later date; or |
• | attending the special meeting and voting online. |
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Q. | How many shares of Amneal common stock must be present to constitute a quorum for the special meeting? What if there is no quorum? |
A. | Under Amneal’s bylaws, the presence, in person or represented by proxy, at the special meeting of the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of Amneal stock entitled to vote thereat at the close of business on the record date will constitute a quorum. Virtual attendance at the special meeting constitutes presence in person for purposes of a quorum at the special meeting. There must be a quorum for business (other than the adjournment proposal) to be conducted at the special meeting. If a quorum is not present, the presiding officer at the special meeting or the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the Amneal stockholders who are present in person or represented by proxy may adjourn the special meeting to another time and/or place from time to time until a quorum is present. Abstentions will be counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the special meeting. Pursuant to the New York Stock Exchange rules, which also govern brokers’ use of discretionary authority for Nasdaq-listed companies, brokers, banks and other nominees holding shares in “street name” do not have discretionary voting authority with respect to any of the three proposals described in this proxy statement. As a result, if a beneficial owner of shares of Amneal common stock held in “street name” does not give voting instructions to the broker, bank or other nominee, then those shares will not be counted as present in person or represented by proxy at the special meeting or counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. In the event that a quorum is not present at the special meeting or additional votes must be solicited to approve the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal, the special meeting may be adjourned or postponed to solicit additional proxies. |
Q. | What if I abstain from voting on any proposal? |
A. | If you attend the special meeting or if you submit (and do not thereafter revoke) a proxy by duly executing and returning a proxy card, by telephone or through the internet, even if you abstain from voting, your shares of Amneal common stock will still be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the special meeting. If you abstain from voting at the special meeting or mark “ABSTAIN” on your proxy card or otherwise indicate that you are abstaining from voting when you submit your proxy by telephone or through the internet, your abstention from voting will not be considered a vote cast on, and will have no effect on, the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal. Abstaining from voting on the adjournment proposal will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the adjournment proposal. |
Q. | Will my shares be voted if I do not sign and return my proxy card, submit a proxy to vote by telephone or over the internet or attend and vote at the special meeting? |
A. | If you are a stockholder of record of Amneal and you do not attend the special meeting, sign and return your proxy card by mail, or submit your proxy by telephone or over the internet, your shares will not be voted at the special meeting and will not be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. The failure to submit a proxy or otherwise attend and vote your shares at the special meeting will have no effect on the outcome of the transaction proposal, stock issuance proposal and the adjournment proposal as the threshold to approve the transaction proposal is based on a majority of votes cast by the Amneal disinterested stockholders at the special meeting and the threshold to approve the stock issuance proposal is based on a majority of votes cast by Amneal stockholders at the special meeting (and the vote to approve the adjournment proposal is based on the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the Amneal stockholders who are present in person or represented by proxy). |
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Q. | What is a broker non-vote? |
A. | Broker non-votes are shares held in “street name” by brokers, banks and other nominees that are present in person or represented by proxy at the special meeting, but with respect to which the broker, bank or other nominee is not instructed by the beneficial owner of such shares how to vote on a particular proposal and such broker, bank or other nominee does not have discretionary voting power on such proposal. Pursuant to the New York Stock Exchange rules, which also govern brokers’ use of discretionary authority for Nasdaq-listed companies, brokers, banks and other nominees holding shares in “street name” do not have discretionary voting authority with respect to any of the three proposals described in this proxy statement. If a beneficial owner of shares of Amneal common stock held in “street name” does not give voting instructions to the broker, bank or other nominee, then those shares will not be counted as present in person or represented by proxy at the special meeting. |
Q. | Will my shares held in “street name” or another form of record ownership be combined for voting purposes with shares I hold of record? |
A. | No. Because any shares you may hold in “street name” will be deemed to be held by a different stockholder than any shares you hold of record, any shares held in “street name” will not be combined for voting purposes with shares you hold of record. Similarly, if you own shares in various registered forms, such as jointly with your spouse, as trustee of a trust or as custodian for a minor, you will receive, and will need to sign and return, a separate proxy card (or submit a proxy by telephone or through the internet) for each of those shares because they are held in a different form of record ownership. Shares held by a corporation or business entity must be voted by an authorized officer of the entity. Shares held in an individual retirement account must be voted under the rules governing the account. |
Q. | Am I entitled to exercise appraisal rights under the DGCL? |
A. | Amneal’s stockholders are not entitled to appraisal rights under the DGCL in connection with the Transaction or stock issuance proposal. |
Q. | What does it mean if I get more than one proxy card or voting instruction form? |
A. | If your shares are registered differently or are held in more than one account, you will receive more than one proxy card or voting instruction form. Please complete and return all of the proxy cards or voting instruction forms you receive (or submit each of your proxies over the internet or by telephone) to ensure that all of your shares are voted. |
Q. | What is householding and how does it affect me? |
A. | The SEC’s proxy rules permit companies and intermediaries, such as brokers, to satisfy delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” provides cost savings for companies. Amneal has adopted “householding” and delivered a single copy of the proxy materials to multiple stockholders who share the same address, unless Amneal has received contrary instructions from one or more of such stockholders. This procedure reduces printing costs, mailing costs and fees. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to be able to access and receive separate proxy cards. Upon written or oral request, Amneal will deliver promptly a separate copy of the proxy materials to any stockholder at a shared address to which Amneal delivered a single copy of any of these materials. This request may be submitted by writing or calling as follows: Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 400 Crossing Boulevard, Bridgewater, NJ 08807; telephone, (908) 947-3120. Amneal will deliver those documents to such stockholder promptly upon receiving the request. Any such stockholder may also |
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Q. | Will Amneal’s principal accountants be present at the special meeting? |
A. | A representative from Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”), Amneal’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2025, is expected to be present at the special meeting and will be given the opportunity to make a statement if EY so desires and to respond to appropriate questions. |
Q. | When will Amneal announce the voting results of the special meeting, and where can I find the voting results? |
A. | Amneal intends to announce the preliminary voting results at the special meeting, and will report the final voting results of the special meeting in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC within four business days after the special meeting. All reports that Amneal files with the SEC are publicly available when filed. |
Q. | Where can I find more information about Amneal? |
A. | You can find more information about Amneal from various sources described in the section of this proxy statement entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information” beginning on page 133. |
Q. | Who can help answer my other questions? |
A. | If you have questions about the Transaction, require assistance in submitting your proxy or voting your shares, or need additional copies of this proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card, please contact Innisfree, which is acting as the proxy solicitor for Amneal in connection with the Transaction, or Amneal. |
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• | CKR Investments, LLC: CKR Investments, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | CKR Dynasty, LLC: CKR Dynasty, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Shivkan Holdings, LLC: Shivkan Holdings, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Shivkan Dynasty, LLC: Shivkan Dynasty, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Rock Nola, LLC: Rock Nola, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | NP Investor Group, LLC: NP Investor Group, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and was formed solely for the purpose of investing in Kashiv. |
• | Arjun Tarsadia Trust dated January 27, 2005: Arjun Tarsadia Trust dated January 27, 2005 is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | Greg And Nola Casserly Trust u/d/t dated May 3, 1995: Greg And Nola Casserly Trust u/d/t dated May 3, 1995 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Padmesh M. Patel Family Trust dated May 20, 2002: Padmesh M. Patel Family Trust dated May 20, 2002 is a trust and engages in the businesses of hotel ownership and management, assets holding and investment activities. |
• | GLI Three, LLC: GLI Three, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | Patel Family Trust dated December 6, 2006: Patel Family Trust dated December 6, 2006 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Tejash and Sunita Patel Family Trust dated September 16, 2015: Tejash and Sunita Patel Family Trust dated September 16, 2015 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
• | Dipan Patel Living Trust dated February 24, 2017: Dipan Patel Living Trust dated February 24, 2017 is a trust and engages in asset holding, hotel management and ownership and investment activities. |
• | Cepheid Capital, LLC: Cepheid Capital, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and engages in investment and advisory activities. |
• | Anantya Capital, LLC: Anantya Capital, LLC is a California limited liability company and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-1 Trust: AP-1 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-2 Trust: AP-2 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-3 Trust: AP-3 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-5 Trust: AP-5 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-7 Trust: AP-7 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | AP-9 Trust: AP-9 Trust is a trust and engages in investment activities. |
• | Sunil Patel Family Trust dated February 6, 1990: Sunil Patel Family Trust dated February 6, 1990 is a trust and engages in asset holding and investment activities. |
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• | a proposal (the “transaction proposal”) to approve the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2026 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “purchase agreement”), among Amneal, Kashiv BioSciences, LLC (“Kashiv”), each of the persons listed on the signature pages thereto under the heading “Sellers” (the “sellers”) and KB Seller Representative, LLC (in its capacity as the representative of the sellers, the “seller representative”), pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Amneal will purchase from the sellers and the sellers will sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Amneal, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Kashiv (the “Transaction”), and the transactions contemplated thereby, for purposes of complying with the requirements for the “safe harbor” protections of Section 144 of the DGCL and the satisfaction of the related condition contained in the purchase agreement, which is further described in the sections of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1)” and “The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement,” beginning on pages 36 and 62, respectively; a copy of the purchase agreement is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A and is incorporated herein by reference; |
• | a proposal (the “stock issuance proposal”) to approve the issuance of 28,942,108 shares of Amneal Class A common stock to the sellers in connection with the purchase agreement and the Transaction for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(a)(2) and the satisfaction of the related condition contained in the purchase agreement, which is further described in the sections of this proxy statement entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1)” and “The Stock Issuance Proposal (Proposal 2),” beginning on pages 36 and 92, respectively; and |
• | a proposal (the “adjournment proposal”) to adjourn the special meeting from time to time, as determined in accordance with the purchase agreement by the conflicts committee (the “Independent Committee”) of the board of directors of Amneal (the “Amneal Board”), including for the purpose of soliciting additional votes for the approval of the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the transaction proposal or the stock issuance proposal, which is further described in the section of this proxy statement entitled “Adjournment Proposal (Proposal 3),” beginning on page 94. |
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• | By Internet. Access the website of Amneal’s tabulator, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., at: www.proxyvote.com, using the voter control number printed on the furnished proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your internet vote cannot be completed and you will receive an error message. If you vote on the internet, you may also request electronic delivery of future proxy materials. |
• | By Telephone. Call 1-800-690-6903 toll-free from the U.S., U.S. territories and Canada, and follow the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. Your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. You must specify how you want your shares voted or your telephone vote cannot be completed. |
• | By Mail. Complete and mail a proxy card in the enclosed postage prepaid envelope to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. Your proxy will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you properly sign and return your proxy card but do not specify how you want your shares voted on any particular matter, they will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Independent Committee and the Amneal Board. If you are mailed or otherwise receive or obtain a proxy card or voting instruction form, and you choose to vote by telephone or by internet, you do not have to return your proxy card or voting instruction form. |
• | At the Special Meeting. Visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AMRX2026SM and enter the 16-digit control number located on your proxy card or in the instructions accompanying your proxy materials. |
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• | sending a written statement to that effect to Amneal’s Corporate Secretary, which statement must be received no later than [•], 2026; |
• | submitting a new proxy by internet or telephone at a later time before the closing of those voting facilities at 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) on [•], 2026; |
• | submitting a properly signed proxy card with a later date; or |
• | attending the special meeting and voting in person. |
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• | Strategic and Complementary Transaction. The potential that, in light of the expectation that more than $300 billion of global biologics are expected to lose patent or regulatory exclusivity over the next decade and the expectation that the adoption of biosimilars will accelerate across physicians, patients and payers, Kashiv’s research and development (“R&D”) and manufacturing capabilities may complement Amneal’s commercial scale, creating an integrated leader well positioned to lead in the next wave of affordable medicines. |
• | Integrated Biosimilar Platform. The potential for the Transaction to establish an integrated biosimilar platform that may enable multiple new biosimilars launches each year, enhance speed to market, enable parallel development and commercialization, and enhance Amneal’s competitiveness, with the potential for Amneal to have, by 2030, more than 12 commercial biosimilars and over 20 more products in the pipeline. |
• | Diversification of Amneal’s Growth. The potential for the Transaction to diversify and extend Amneal’s growth profile into the 2030s, with the potential for the Transaction to expand biosimilars long-term growth within Amneal’s Affordable Medicines segment, alongside its Specialty and AvKARE segments. |
• | Financial Benefits. The identification of $400 to $500 million in expected potential financial benefits that include the elimination of previously contracted milestone and royalty obligations through 2030 and the unlocking of incremental tax and structural benefits. |
• | Opinion of Goldman Sachs. The financial analyses presented by Goldman Sachs to the Independent Committee and the April 20, 2026 oral opinion delivered by Goldman Sachs to the Independent Committee, which was subsequently confirmed by delivery of its written opinion dated April 21, 2026, to the effect that, as of such date, and based upon and subject to the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken by Goldman Sachs in preparing its opinion, the Transaction consideration to be paid by Amneal for all of the membership interests of Kashiv pursuant to the purchase agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to Amneal, as more fully described below in the section entitled “Opinion of Financial Advisor to the Independent Committee”. |
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• | Contingent Consideration. The meaningful portion of the overall Transaction consideration that is structured as success-based contingent consideration, in order to better align the payments to the sellers to the success of Amneal and of the Transaction. |
• | Likelihood of Consummation. The likelihood that the Transaction will be completed in a reasonable timeframe, in light of, among other things, the conditions to the Transaction, the relative likelihood of obtaining required antitrust and other regulatory approvals, and the commitments by the parties to use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly consummate and make effective the Transaction. |
• | Independent Committee’s Independence and Comprehensive Review Process. The fact that the Independent Committee consists of independent and disinterested directors who unanimously approved the Transaction following extensive and multi-month discussions among the Independent Committee and with Amneal’s management, the outside financial advisor, outside legal counsel and other outside advisors to the Independent Committee and the outside legal counsel and other outside advisors to Amneal. |
• | Transaction Agreements. The terms and conditions of the purchase agreement and other transaction agreements, including: |
• | the representations, warranties and covenants of Kashiv and the sellers; |
• | the right of the Independent Committee to effect a change of recommendation in response to an intervening event prior to obtaining the Amneal stockholder approval; and |
• | the closing of the Transaction being conditioned upon approval by the Amneal disinterested stockholders of the transaction proposal and by the Amneal stockholders of the stock issuance proposal. |
• | Regulatory Approvals. The risk that the receipt of necessary antitrust and other regulatory approvals, which is beyond Amneal’s control, may be delayed, conditioned or denied. |
• | Risks Associated with a Failure to Consummate the Transaction. The fact that there can be no assurance that all conditions to the parties’ obligations to consummate the Transaction will be satisfied and as a result the possibility that the Transaction might not be completed and that, in this regard, if the Transaction is not completed, (a) Amneal will have incurred significant transaction expenses and opportunity costs, including the possibility of disruption to its operations, diversion of management and employee attention, employee attrition, an inability to pursue alternative business opportunities or make changes to its business during the pendency of the Transaction, and a potentially negative effect on its business and its relationships with customers, suppliers, business partners and employees, (b) the price of the Amneal common stock could decline, potentially significantly, to the extent the current market price reflects a market assumption that the Transaction will be completed, and (c) the market’s perception of Amneal could be adversely affected. |
• | Risks Associated with the Announcement and Pendency of the Transaction. The risk that the announcement and pendency of the Transaction could cause harm to Amneal’s business relationships or relationships with its employees, or may divert management and employee attention away from the day-to-day operation of its business. |
• | Stockholder Litigation. The potential impact on Amneal of potential stockholder litigation in connection with the Transaction. |
• | Potential Differing Interests of Directors and Officers. The fact that, aside from their interests as Amneal stockholders, Amneal’s directors and officers may have interests in the Transaction that may be different from, or in addition to, the interests of other Amneal stockholders generally. See “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1) – Interests of Amneal’s Executive Officers and Directors in the Transaction” beginning on page 58 of this proxy statement. |
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• | Other Risks. The types and nature of the risks and uncertainties set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” of Amneal’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, Amneal’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, and current reports on Form 8-K. |
• | the Independent Committee’s analysis (as to both substantive and procedural aspects of the Transaction), conclusions and unanimous determination, which the Amneal Board adopted, that the purchase agreement and the ancillary agreements to be entered into in connection therewith and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, Amneal and its stockholders (including the Amneal disinterested stockholders). The Amneal Board also considered the Independent Committee’s unanimous recommendation that (a) determined that the purchase agreement and such ancillary agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, Amneal and its stockholders (including the Amneal disinterested stockholders), (b) adopted, approved and declared advisable the purchase agreement and such ancillary agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, (c) directed that the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, be submitted to Amneal’s stockholders for approval, (d) recommended that Amneal’s stockholders approve the purchase agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Transaction and the stock issuance, and (e) recommended that the Amneal Board do each of the foregoing; |
• | the process with respect to the negotiation of the Transaction, including that (i) it was negotiated by the Independent Committee consisting solely of independent and disinterested directors who are not affiliated with, and are independent of, the Amneal Group, the sellers and the management of Kashiv and were otherwise disinterested and independent with respect to a potential acquisition of Kashiv, other than as discussed in the section entitled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1) – Interests of Amneal’s Executive Officers and Directors in the Transaction”; and (ii) the Independent Committee had the authority to negotiate the purchase agreement, determine the advisability of the Transaction, to recommend to the Amneal Board what action should be taken with respect to the Transaction and to select and engage, and was advised by, its own independent legal, financial and other advisors; and |
• | the other material factors and countervailing factors considered by the Independent Committee and listed in this section of the proxy statement. |
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• | the purchase agreement; |
• | annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K of Amneal for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2025; |
• | certain other communications from Amneal to its stockholders; |
• | certain publicly available research analyst reports for Amneal; |
• | audited financial statements for Kashiv for the three years ended December 31, 2024; |
• | unaudited financial statements for Kashiv for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2025; |
• | certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Kashiv prepared by its management; |
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• | certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Amneal standalone and certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Amneal pro forma for the Transaction, in each case, as prepared by the management of Amneal; |
• | certain financial analyses and forecasts for Kashiv standalone and for Kashiv giving effect to certain estimates by Amneal’s management of potential cost synergies anticipated by Amneal’s management to result from the Transaction (the “synergies”, and such forecasts collectively, the “Amneal Forecasts”, which are summarized in the section titled “The Transaction Proposal (Proposal 1)-Certain Financial Projections-Amneal Forecasts”), in each case, including certain forecasts related to the amounts and expected utilization by Amneal of certain tax attributes (the “Tax Attributes Forecasts”; which are reflected in the Amneal Forecasts), and in each case, as prepared by the management of Amneal and advisors and approved for Goldman Sachs’ use by the Independent Committee; and |
• | certain estimates as to the amount of the adjustments, milestone payments and royalty payments, in each case, as prepared by the management of Amneal and approved for Goldman Sachs’ use by the Independent Committee (the “estimates”). |
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2026E | 2027E | 2028E | 2029E | 2030E | 2031E | 2032E | 2033E | 2034E | 2035E | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Revenue | 78 | 181 | 342 | 571 | 715 | 874 | 1,124 | 1,218 | 1,315 | 1,333 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Profit | 4 | 66 | 175 | 338 | 443 | 557 | 732 | 789 | 855 | 855 | ||||||||||||||||||||
EBIT (excl. synergies) | (140) | (98) | (72) | 35 | 121 | 235 | 401 | 473 | 562 | 564 | ||||||||||||||||||||
EBIT (incl. synergies) | (123) | (97) | (29) | 93 | 141 | 255 | 421 | 493 | 582 | 584 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NOPAT (excl. synergies) | (140) | (98) | (72) | 35 | 118 | 185 | 321 | 386 | 456 | 460 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NOPAT (incl. synergies) | (123) | (97) | (29) | 93 | 133 | 200 | 336 | 402 | 471 | 475 | ||||||||||||||||||||
UFCF (excl. synergies) | (179) | (122) | (69) | 26 | 88 | 153 | 267 | 358 | 427 | 444 | ||||||||||||||||||||
UFCF (incl. synergies) | (146) | (93) | 0 | 75 | 104 | 168 | 282 | 374 | 443 | 459 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1. | Gross profit: We define gross profit as total net revenue minus cost of goods sold. |
2. | EBIT: We define Earnings Before Interest and Taxes as gross profit minus selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, profit share for certain commercial products, depreciation, and amortization, plus certain synergies (if applicable). |
3. | NOPAT: We define Net Operating Profit After Tax as EBIT minus cash taxes paid. |
4. | UFCF: We define Unlevered Free Cash Flow as NOPAT plus depreciation and amortization, plus certain tax attributes and certain synergies (if applicable), and minus capital expenditures, minus changes in net working capital, and other. |
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2026E | 2027E | 2028E | 2029E | 2030E | 2031E | 2032E | 2033E | 2034E | 2035E | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Revenue | 168 | 548 | 1,195 | 1,664 | 2,270 | 2,655 | 2,965 | 3,038 | 3,276 | 3,553 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Profit | 104 | 413 | 886 | 1,217 | 1,682 | 1,982 | 2,221 | 2,253 | 2,445 | 2,687 | ||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA | (4) | 253 | 651 | 945 | 1,311 | 1,586 | 1,795 | 1,823 | 1,988 | 2,190 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capex | (56) | (25) | (16) | (17) | (28) | (29) | (29) | (29) | (29) | (29) | ||||||||||||||||||||
1. | Gross profit: We define gross profit as total net revenue minus cost of goods sold. |
2. | EBITDA: We define Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization as gross profit minus selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, and profit share for certain commercial products. |
2026E | 2027E | 2028E | 2029E | 2030E | |||||||||||
Total Net Revenue | 129 | 434 | 1,478 | 1,746 | 2,039 | ||||||||||
Gross Profit | 68 | 306 | 1,039 | 1,212 | 1,467 | ||||||||||
EBITDA | (58) | 42 | 669 | 888 | 1,112 | ||||||||||
UFCF | (118) | 1 | 507 | 821 | 1,044 | ||||||||||
1. | Gross profit: We define gross profit as total net revenue minus cost of goods sold. |
2. | EBITDA: We define Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization as gross profit minus selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, and profit share for certain commercial products. |
3. | UFCF: We define Unlevered Free Cash Flow as NOPAT plus depreciation and amortization, minus capital expenditures, minus changes in net working capital, and other. |
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First Tranche Milestones | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Events | Milestone Payment | ||||
Abatacept product (bOrencia) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Abatacept product is on or before 9/30/2028, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%; or The Abatacept product is the first or second biosimilar to Orencia to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the date that is five years after closing (the “fifth anniversary”). | $50,000,000 | ||||
Certolizumab pegol product (bCimzia) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Certolizumab pegol product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%; or The Certolizumab pegol product is the first or second biosimilar to Cimzia to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the fifth anniversary. | $50,000,000 | ||||
Dulaglutide product (bTrulicity) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Dulaglutide product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Dulaglutide product is the first or second biosimilar to Trulicity to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the fifth anniversary. | $25,000,000 | ||||
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First Tranche Milestones | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Events | Milestone Payment | ||||
Omalizumab product (bXolair) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Omalizumab product is on or before 9/30/2027, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%; or The Omalizumab product is the first or second biosimilar to Xolair to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the fifth anniversary. | $50,000,000 | ||||
Pancrelipase product (bCreon) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Pancrelipase product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%; or The Pancrelipase product is the first or second biosimilar to Creon to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the fifth anniversary. | $50,000,000 | ||||
Romiplostim product (bNplate) | Receipt of regulatory approval for one or more of the delivery types for the Romiplostim product is on or before 9/30/2028, with all such regulatory approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%; or The Romiplostim product is the first or second biosimilar to Nplate to receive regulatory approval for one or more of its delivery types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “value” exceeding 80%, with such receipt of regulatory approval for all such delivery types occurring on or before the fifth anniversary. | $25,000,000 | ||||
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Second Tranche Milestone | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Event | Milestone Payment | ||||
Pancrelipase product (bCreon) | On or before the Pancrelipase trigger date, the Pancrelipase product has commercially launched in the United States (such condition, the “pancrelipase commercial launch”); and During the twelve-month period commencing on the date of the pancrelipase commercial launch, there is no more than one other biosimilar to Creon that has commercially launched in the United States by a third party. | $100,000,000 | ||||
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Royalty Period | Excluded Profits | ||
2026 | $25,900,000 | ||
2027 | $103,325,000 | ||
2028 | $221,475,000 | ||
2029 | $304,225,000 | ||
2030 | $420,450,000 | ||
2031 | $495,500,000 | ||
2032 | $555,125,000 | ||
2033 | $563,375,000 | ||
2034 | $611,250,000 | ||
2035 | $671,850,000 | ||
2036 | $692,005,500 | ||
2037 | $712,765,665 | ||
2038 | $734,148,636 | ||
2039 | $756,173,095 | ||
• | Amneal will pay or cause to be paid, on behalf of Kashiv and its subsidiaries, the total amount required to be paid to fully satisfy any and all obligations then due and payable under the Kashiv credit agreement as of the closing date in accordance with the payoff letters provided to Amneal prior to the closing; |
• | Amneal will pay or cause to be paid, on behalf of Kashiv and its subsidiaries and the sellers, the portion of the estimated transaction expenses owed to any person specified on the schedule to be delivered to Amneal at the same time as the flow of funds memorandum to whom transaction expenses are owed (provided, that any portion of the estimated transaction expenses that are required to be reported on a Form W-2 or which are treated as salary or employee compensation will be paid by Kashiv and its subsidiaries through payroll (and less applicable withholding taxes and payroll deductions) to the applicable recipient on the first practical payroll date after the closing); |
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• | Amneal will pay or cause to be paid to the sellers (to be allocated by the seller representative among the sellers in accordance with the allocation schedule) an aggregate amount equal to the estimated closing payment minus the sum of (i) the $40 million adjustment escrow amount and (ii) the $2.15 million retention bonus escrow amount; and |
• | Amneal will deliver or cause to be delivered to the sellers the equity consideration by instructing its transfer agent to credit book-entry accounts of the sellers with the number of shares of Amneal Class A common stock as allocated by the seller representative in accordance with the allocation schedule. |
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• | organization, good standing, authority and qualification to conduct its business; |
• | corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the purchase agreement and the ancillary documents to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, organizational documents, applicable law or regulation and certain contracts as a result of the execution, delivery and performance of the purchase agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | the sufficiency of funds and the Amneal Class A common stock; |
• | its investment intent; |
• | its independent investigation; |
• | brokers and finder’s fees; |
• | absence of litigation; |
• | capitalization; |
• | the proper filing of reports with the SEC since January 1, 2024 (including the accuracy of the information contained in those reports) and the compliance with applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq; |
• | the compliance with GAAP with respect to financial statements included in or incorporated by reference in its SEC filings and other financial matters; |
• | undisclosed liabilities; and |
• | information related to Amneal and its subsidiaries included in this proxy statement or any other document filed by Amneal with any governmental authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement. |
• | organization, good standing, authority and qualification to conduct its business and that of its subsidiaries; |
• | corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the purchase agreement, the pre-signing reorganization documents and the ancillary documents to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, organizational documents, applicable law or regulation and certain contracts or certain other documents as a result of the execution, delivery and performance of the performance of the purchase agreement or the pre-signing reorg documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | certain indebtedness of Kashiv’s affiliates; |
• | capitalization; |
• | conduct in the ordinary course of business and the absence of any material adverse effect between December 31, 2024 and the signing date; |
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• | the absence of certain other actions between September 30, 2025 and the signing date; |
• | certain financial statements and financial reporting practices; |
• | compliance with applicable law (including possession of, and compliance with, applicable licenses); |
• | absence of litigation and governmental orders; |
• | intellectual property; |
• | information technology matters, AI activities and data privacy; |
• | title to assets and real property; |
• | tax matters; |
• | employee matters; |
• | certain material contracts; |
• | regulatory matters; |
• | accounts receivable and accounts payable; |
• | undisclosed liabilities, indebtedness and bank accounts; |
• | conflicts of interests and affiliate transactions; |
• | trade compliance and customs laws; |
• | environmental matters; |
• | insurance; |
• | brokers and finder’s fee; |
• | information related to Kashiv and its subsidiaries included in this proxy statement or any other document filed with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement; and |
• | sufficiency of the assets, properties and rights of Kashiv and its subsidiaries to conduct the business of Kashiv. |
• | organization, good standing, authority and qualification to conduct its business; |
• | corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the purchase agreement and the ancillary documents to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, organizational documents, applicable law or regulation and certain contracts as a result of the execution, delivery and performance of the purchase agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby; |
• | absence of litigation; |
• | brokers and finder’s fee; and |
• | absence of certain claims. |
• | ownership of membership interests; |
• | necessary spousal or other approval; |
• | investment intent, investment ability and accredited investor status; and |
• | certain Indian law matters. |
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• | amend any of the organizational documents of Kashiv or its subsidiaries; |
• | (A) change the wages, salary, consulting or individual independent contractor fees, director fees, targets or metrics for bonuses or commissions, severance, pension, post-retirement, profit-sharing, welfare or other compensation or benefits of any of its service providers, or pay or agree to pay any bonus, commission or similar payment to any of its service providers, in each case of this clause (A), except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice for changes to the annual consulting fee or base salary of a service provider with a title below, with respect to service providers located in the U.S., senior manager and, with respect to service providers located in India, general manager, in an amount of (x) five percent (5%) or less per service provider and (y) three percent (3%) or less in the aggregate, or as otherwise required by the terms of any employee benefit plan as in effect immediately prior to December 31, 2024; (B) except as required by the terms of any employee benefit plan as in effect immediately prior to September 30, 2025, grant, or take any action to grant, any change in control, retention, transaction bonus, equity or equity-based or cash award to any service provider (including, such grants from, or arrangement with, any seller or the seller representative), (C) take any action to accelerate the vesting or payment (or lapse of restrictions) of any compensation or benefit (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any equity, equity-based or cash incentive awards) for any current or former service provider of Kashiv and its subsidiaries, other than as required by the terms of any employee benefit plan as in effect immediately prior to September 30, 2025 (including such actions by any seller) or (D) hire, engage, promote, or terminate (other than for cause) any service provider with a title of, with respect to service providers located in the U.S., senior manager or above and, with respect to service providers located in India, general manager or above; |
• | enter into, adopt or amend or commit to enter into, adopt or amend any employee benefit plan (other than the entry into employment agreements, service agreements and offer letters with new hires not prohibited from being hired under the immediately preceding paragraph; provided, that any such employment agreement, service agreement or offer letter is entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and is consistent in all material respects with the standard forms of Kashiv and its subsidiaries made available to Amneal); |
• | enter into, adopt or amend or commit to enter into, adopt or amend any collective bargaining agreement or similar labor organization agreement or voluntarily recognize any labor union or similar organization; |
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• | incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, make any loans or advances, or assume, guarantee or otherwise become responsible for the obligations of any person, or subject any of its properties or assets to any encumbrance, except for the routine advancement of business expenses to employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | enter into, materially amend or terminate (except to the extent expired pursuant to its terms) any material contract or real property lease (as such terms are defined in the purchase agreement) (or any contract, lease or sublease (as applicable) that would have, if in existence as of signing, constituted a material contract or real property lease (as such terms are defined in the purchase agreement)); |
• | acquire, purchase, lease or license any assets or properties valued in excess of $250,000, or make any commitment to do so other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | sell, transfer, remove, assign, convey, license, distribute, cancel, abandon, allow to lapse or otherwise dispose of, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, any asset or right of Kashiv and its subsidiaries (excluding intellectual property); |
• | sell, transfer, remove, assign, convey, license, distribute, cancel, abandon, allow to lapse or otherwise dispose of any intellectual property owned or purported to be owned by any of Kashiv or its subsidiaries, other than (A) non-exclusive licenses granted to customers or service providers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (B) the abandonment of Kashiv intellectual property marked “abandoned” in the disclosure schedule, and (C) the natural expirations of registered intellectual property at the end of its statutory term; |
• | make any materially adverse change to any artificial intelligence activities, data security requirement or to the operation or security of any business systems, except to the extent required by applicable law; |
• | adopt or change any method of accounting (including any method of tax accounting); |
• | subject to Kashiv’s obligation to use reasonable best efforts to distribute any cash in excess of $15,000,000 to the sellers prior to the closing, make or cause to be made any dividend, distribution (of capital stock or equity interests), redemption, repurchase, recapitalization, reclassification, reorganization, restructuring, amalgamation, liquidation (whether complete or partial), issuance, split, combination or other transaction involving its capital stock or other equity securities, or any option, warrant or right to acquire any such capital stock or equity securities; |
• | (A) make, change or revoke any income classification or other material tax election, (B) settle any tax claim or assessment relating to Kashiv and its subsidiaries, (C) change its fiscal or tax year or accounting period, (D) request any ruling from, or initiate any voluntary disclosure process with, a governmental authority with respect to taxes, (E) file any amended tax return, (F) surrender any claim for a refund of taxes, or (G) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any taxes of Kashiv and its subsidiaries; |
• | acquire any business or person, whether by merger or consolidation, purchase of assets or equity securities or any other manner; |
• | cancel or waive any rights of substantial value, or pay, discharge or settle any claims in an amount in excess of $250,000; |
• | cancel or reduce any insurance coverage (other than in respect of any employee benefit plan); |
• | except as set forth in the capital budget of Kashiv, enter into any binding commitment for, authorize or incur any capital expenditures in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate (excluding any capital expenditures that are fully paid prior to the closing); |
• | create or incur any encumbrances (other than permitted liens) on any material assets or properties of Kashiv and its subsidiaries or the Kashiv membership interests or other securities of Kashiv and its subsidiaries; |
• | prepay, pay, or discharge any liability other than in the ordinary course of business, or fail to pay any material liability when due; |
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• | take any action to accelerate the collection of accounts receivable or defer the payment of accounts payable, in each case, outside of the ordinary course of business; |
• | form any joint venture or partnership, or enter into any licensing, sublicensing or other collaboration agreement with any person; |
• | terminate, materially modify or fail to renew any material permit; |
• | engage in or announce any “plant closing”, “mass layoff” or other action which would trigger the notice requirements pursuant to the WARN Act or any foreign equivalents; or |
• | commit to do any of the foregoing. |
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• | (i) (A) Certain representations and warranties of Amneal set forth in the transaction agreement with respect to organization and standing, corporate power and authority, conflicts, consents and approvals, sufficiency of funds, Amneal Class A common stock, brokerage and finder’s fees and capitalization, disregarding all qualifications contained in the purchase agreement relating to materiality or material adverse effect, will be true and correct in all material respects at and as of April 21, 2026 and as of the closing date as if made at and as of such date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date need only be true and correct in all material respects as of such date) and (B) the other representations and warranties of Amneal set forth in the purchase agreement, disregarding all qualifications contained therein relating to materiality or material adverse effect, will be true and correct at and as of April 21, 2026 and the closing date as if made at and as of such date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date will be so true and correct as of such date), except, in each case of this subclause (B), for any inaccuracy or breach that would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Amneal; (ii) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by Amneal at or prior to the closing will have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and (iii) the seller representative will have received an officer’s certificate of Amneal, dated as of the closing date and duly executed by an authorized officer of Amneal, certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph. |
• | No governmental authority will have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered into any order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect and has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement illegal or otherwise restraining, prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement. |
• | The HSR Act Condition and the India Conditions shall have been satisfied. |
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• | The seller representative will have received a duly executed counterpart of Amneal to the amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement, in the form attached to the purchase agreement, together with evidence of approval thereof by the Independent Committee. |
• | The Amneal stockholder approval will have been obtained in accordance with Delaware law, the rules and regulations promulgated by Nasdaq, and Amneal’s organizational documents. |
• | The shares of Amneal Class A Common Stock to be issued in connection with the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement will have been approved for listing on Nasdaq, subject to official notice of issuance. |
• | (A)(1) Certain representations and warranties of Kashiv made with respect to conduct in the ordinary course of business and the absence of any material adverse effect will be true and correct in all respects at as of the date of the purchase agreement, (2) certain representations and warranties of Kashiv made with respect to organization and standing, power and authority, capitalization, conflicts, consents and approvals and brokerage and finder’s fees will be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) at and as of the date of the purchase agreement and as of the closing date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date need only be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of such date) and (3) the other representations and warranties of Kashiv set forth in the purchase agreement, disregarding all qualifications contained therein relating to materiality or material adverse effect, will be true and correct in all respects at and as of the date of the purchase agreement and the closing date as if made at and as of such date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date will be so true and correct in all respects as of such date), except, in each case of this subclause (3), for any inaccuracy or breach that would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Kashiv; (B) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by Kashiv at or prior to the closing will have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and (C) Amneal will have received an officer’s certificate duly executed by an authorized officer or manager of Kashiv, dated as of the closing date and certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (A) and (B) of this subparagraph and with respect to there having been no material adverse effect on Kashiv since April 21, 2026. |
• | (A)(1) Certain representations and warranties of the of the sellers and the seller representative made with respect to ownership of Kashiv membership interests, organization and standing, power and authority and brokerage and finder’s fees will be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) at and as of April 21, 2026 and as of the closing date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date need only true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of such date) and (2) the other representations and warranties of the sellers and the seller representative set forth in the purchase agreement, disregarding all qualifications contained therein relating to materiality or material adverse effect, will be true and correct in all respects at and as of the date of the purchase agreement and the closing date as if made at and as of such date (except that those representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date will be so true and correct in all respects as of such date), except, in each case of this subclause (2), for any inaccuracy or breach that would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the sellers or the seller representative; (B) the covenants and agreements set forth in the purchase agreement to be performed or complied with by the sellers and the seller representative at or prior to the closing will have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and (C) Amneal will have received a certificate duly executed by the seller representative, dated as of the closing date and certifying as to the matters set forth in clauses (A) and (B) of this subparagraph. |
• | No governmental authority will have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect and has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement illegal or otherwise restraining, prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement. |
• | The HSR Act Condition and the India Conditions shall have been satisfied. |
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• | The seller representative will have delivered to Amneal a certificate dated as of the closing date, duly executed by a manager of Kashiv, certifying as to the Eleventh Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Kashiv (effective as of April 18, 2026), together with a copy of the Kashiv Certificate of Formation (filed August 2, 2010), certified by the Secretary of State of Delaware, as of a date not earlier than five (5) days prior to the closing date. |
• | The seller representative will have delivered to Amneal a properly completed and executed copy of IRS Form W-9 from each seller and Kashiv. |
• | The seller representative shall have delivered to Amneal written resignations of certain of Kashiv’s managers specified by Amneal. |
• | The seller representative will have delivered to Amneal a membership interest transfer power representing Kashiv membership interests, executed in blank, in proper form for transfer, with all required unit transfer tax stamps affixed thereto. |
• | The seller representative will have delivered to Amneal invoices or other evidence as applicable for the transaction expenses, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Amneal, delivered substantially contemporaneously with the delivery of the estimated closing statement and flow of funds memorandum. |
• | The seller representative will have provided the duly executed payoff letters in respect of the Kashiv credit agreement at or substantially concurrently with the closing (and drafts of the same at least three business days prior to the closing), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Amneal, and, with respect to the Kashiv credit agreement, and customary evidence of termination or release in full of any encumbrances and other security agreements or interests on all property or assets of Kashiv and its subsidiaries securing such indebtedness, which releases and terminations will be effective at or substantially concurrently with the closing and conditioned upon the receipt by the applicable lenders or agents of the applicable payoff amounts. |
• | The specified affiliate contracts set forth on the confidential disclosure schedules will have been terminated or will be terminated effective as of the closing. |
• | Amneal will have received a duly executed counterpart of the Amneal group representative to the amendment to the Amneal stockholders agreement, in the form attached to the purchase agreement. |
• | The restrictive covenants agreements with Chintu Patel and Chirag Patel will remain in full force and effect. |
• | The Amneal stockholder approval will have been obtained in accordance with Delaware law, the rules and regulations promulgated by Nasdaq, and Amneal’s organizational documents. |
• | Since April 21, 2026, there will not have been a Material Adverse Effect on Kashiv. |
• | The ISRA Condition shall have been satisfied. |
• | Kashiv will have delivered to Amneal (A) true, correct and complete copies of (i) the 2025 audited financial statements, which 2025 audited financial statements (as to the fiscal year 2025) will not deviate in any material respect from the 2025 unaudited financial statements, and (ii) the 2025 audit report, which 2025 audit report will conclude that the 2025 audited financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Kashiv and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with GAAP, and (B) if the closing date is 90 days or more after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, true, correct and complete copies of (i) the 2026 audited financial statements and (ii) the 2026 audit report, which 2026 audit report will conclude that the 2026 audited financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Kashiv and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with GAAP. |
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• | the breach or violation of any representation or warranty related to the organization and standing of Kashiv, power and authority of Kashiv or the pre-signing reorganization of Kashiv (provided that if any such representation or warranty is qualified in any respect by materiality or material adverse effect, such materiality or material adverse effect qualification will in all respects be ignored, both for purposes of determining whether a representation or warranty is breached or violated and for purposes of determining the amount of a loss) (“Kashiv representations breaches”); or |
• | the breach or violation of Kashiv’s covenants or agreements contained in the purchase agreement that contemplate performance prior to the closing or the seller representative’s covenants or agreements contained in the purchase agreement (“Kashiv pre-closing covenant breaches”). |
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(i) | the maximum aggregate liability that Amneal shall have to the seller indemnified parties pursuant to its indemnification obligations in the purchase agreement shall not exceed $750,000,000 (the “cap”); |
(ii) | the maximum aggregate liability that each seller shall have to the buyer indemnified parties pursuant to Kashiv representations breaches shall not exceed his, her, or its pro rata portion of the cap, as determined by the seller representative based on the allocation schedule; and |
(iii) | the maximum aggregate liability that each seller shall have to the buyer indemnified parties pursuant to Kashiv pre-closing covenant breaches and seller pre-closing covenant breaches, taken together, shall not exceed his, her, or its pro rata portion of the cap, as determined by the seller representative based on the Allocation Schedule. |
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• | the coordination of and with respect to press releases and other public announcements with respect to the Transaction and the other transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement; |
• | the notification of certain matters; |
• | exclusivity with respect to the Transaction; |
• | the filing by Amneal of this proxy statement with the SEC and cooperation in response to any comments from the SEC with respect to this proxy statement; and |
• | other matters and actions set forth in the disclosure schedules. |
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• | at any time prior to the closing date, by mutual written consent of the seller representative and Amneal; |
• | by either Amneal or the seller representative by written notice to the other party, if the closing has not taken place on or before November 17, 2026 (the “outside date”), or such later date as the seller representative and Amneal may agree to in writing if the closing will not have been consummated by the outside date; provided, that the outside date will automatically extend to January 12, 2027 if any of the HSR Act Condition, the India Conditions or the ISRA Conditions have not yet been satisfied and all other closing conditions have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied or waived at the closing and that would have been satisfied or waived if the closing were to have occurred on the outside date); provided, further, that such right to terminate the purchase agreement shall not be available to any party whose breach of any representation, warranty or covenant caused the failure of the closing to be consummated by such time; |
• | by the seller representative if Amneal breaches in any material respect any of its respective representations or warranties contained in the purchase agreement or breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any of its respective covenants or obligations contained in the purchase agreement, which breach or failure to perform (i) would render a condition precedent to Kashiv’s and the sellers’ obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated in the purchase agreement not capable of being satisfied prior to the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement), and (ii) after the giving of written notice of such breach or failure to perform to Amneal by the seller representative, cannot be cured or has not been cured by the earlier of the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement) and five business days (as may be extended by the seller representative) after the delivery of such notice; provided, that the right to terminate the purchase agreement under this subparagraph will not be available to the seller representative if any of the sellers or Kashiv is then in material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in the purchase agreement; |
• | by Amneal if any seller or Kashiv or the seller representative breaches in any material respect any of their respective representations or warranties contained in the purchase agreement or breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any of their respective covenants or obligations contained in the purchase agreement, which breach or failure to perform (i) would render a condition precedent to Amneal’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement not capable of being satisfied prior to the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement), and (ii) after the giving of written notice of such breach or failure to perform to the seller representative by Amneal, cannot be cured or has not been cured by the earlier of the outside date (as may be extended pursuant to the purchase agreement) and five business days after the delivery of such notice (as may be extended by Amneal); provided, that the right to terminate the purchase agreement under this subparagraph will not be available to Amneal if Amneal is then in material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in the purchase agreement; |
• | by Amneal or the seller representative, if any governmental authority will have (i) issued an order, decree, ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated therein and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and non-appealable or (ii) enacted, entered or enforced any law that permanently prohibits, makes illegal or enjoins the transactions contemplated by the purchase agreement; |
• | by either the seller representative or Amneal if the special meeting (including any adjournments or postponements thereof) will have concluded and the Amneal stockholder approval will not have been obtained; or |
• | by the seller representative prior to the receipt of the Amneal stockholder approval in the event that the Independent Committee makes a buyer adverse recommendation change. |
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• | Proven Track Record in Drug Development. Kashiv has a proven track record, having received FDA approval for two biosimilars in the U.S. (Releuko® and Fylnetra®). |
• | Vertically Integrated Platform with Cost-Effective R&D and Dual Manufacturing Capabilities. Kashiv’s U.S. and India sites provide a de-risked dual launch strategy, speed-to-market, competitive cost position, supply chain reliability, and quality control across all product stages from R&D to manufacturing. |
• | Differentiated and Curated Portfolio. Kashiv employs a holistic approach to pipeline selection to leverage its key strengths. Kashiv’s pipeline selection strategy considers first-wave launch timing, competitive landscape and market size, regulatory and development strategies, opportunity for differentiation, product complexity, scalability and yield, and intellectual property landscape. |
• | Dedicated Team with Experience and Expertise. Kashiv attracts top talent to support development of its business. Its employee base is highly experienced in developing a wide range of small and large molecules and creating high-value enterprises. |
• | Long-Term Commercial View. Through a long-term focus on the early phase of the biosimilar lifecycle, Kashiv has positioned itself to be one of the prominent players in the biosimilars market. |
• | Strong Relationships with Committed Global Partners. Kashiv operates a business-to-business (“B2B”) model through which it licenses commercial rights to its products to high-quality commercial partners covering key global markets. |
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• | Imminent Biologics Patent Expirations and Modest Competition: 118 biologics are expected to lose exclusivity in the next decade, accounting for more than $300 billion globally (with $234 billion in the U.S.). Only 10% of branded biologics currently have biosimilars in development.2 The majority of opportunities have less than $10 billion in biologic sales, with modest biosimilar competition expected (e.g., 3-4 players each).3 |
• | Affordability of Biosimilars: Because biosimilars are typically far less expensive than the corresponding branded product, Kashiv anticipates increased adoption of biosimilars will result in substantial healthcare savings and improved patient access to healthcare. Specifically, biosimilars are expected to improve patient access by 2x or more.4 Savings from biosimilars in the U.S. were estimated to be approximately $20 billion in 2024 alone.5 |
• | Increased U.S. Adoption of Biosimilars: The biosimilar market represents the next wave of affordable medicine in the U.S. Kashiv expects biosimilar adoption will increase as more clinicians and patients become aware of biosimilars and their benefits, and data continues to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of biosimilars. |
• | Shifting Regulatory Landscape: As part of its initiative to make medicine more affordable, the FDA has recently introduced draft guidance proposing criteria for when it may waive Phase III requirements for FDA approval and instead rely on an appropriately designed pharmacokinetic similarity study and an assessment of immunogenicity.6 |
1 | Management estimates based on research reports from Statifacts and Precedent Research on biosimilar market size from 2025 to 2035. |
2 | IQVIA report: “Assessing the Biosimilar Void in the U.S.,” Feb. 2025. |
3 | IQVIA report: “Assessing the Biosimilar Void in the U.S.,” Feb. 2025. |
4 | 2025 U.S. Generics and Biosimilars Medicines Savings Report. |
5 | JAMA article “Breaking the Biosimilar Bottleneck,” March 9, 2026, Makary et al. |
6 | FDA Draft Guidance: Scientific Considerations in Demonstrating Biosimilarity to a Reference Product (Oct. 2025); Clinical Leader: U.S. Biosimilars Surge: 2025. |
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Filgrastim (biosimilar to Neupogen®) Oncology Supportive Care | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Pegfilgrastim (biosimilar to Neulasta®) Oncology Supportive Care | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Omalizumab (biosimilar to Xolair®) Immunology / Respiratory | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval* | ||||||||||
Abatacept (biosimilar to Orencia®) Immunology | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Certolizumab pegol (biosimilar to Cimzia®) Immunology | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Pembrolizumab (biosimilar to Keytruda®) Oncology | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Nivolumab (biosimilar to Opdivo®) Oncology | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Dulaglutide (biosimilar to Trulicity®) Diabetes | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Romiplostim (biosimilar to Nplate®) Hematology | Cell line & Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
Pancrelipase (biosimilar to Creon®) Gastroenterology | Process Development | Preclinical | Clinical | Submission | FDA Approval | ||||||||||
7 | Kashiv does not own the trademarks referenced in this table. |
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Carfilzomib (505(b)(2) referencing Kyprolis®) Oncology | Early Phase | Advanced Development | Filing | FDA Approval | Launch | ||||||||||
Lanreotide (Generic to Somatuline® Depot)Oncology and Hormonal | Early Phase | Advanced Development | Filing | FDA Approval | Launch | ||||||||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, | Change | |||||||||||
2026 | 2025 | $ | % | |||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue - related party | $2,960 | $4,848 | $(1,888) | (38.9)% | ||||||||
License and milestone revenue | 4,701 | 859 | 3,842 | 447.3% | ||||||||
License and milestone revenue - related party | 10,000 | 15,322 | (5,322) | (34.7)% | ||||||||
Royalty revenue - related party | 3,044 | 3,955 | (911) | (23.0)% | ||||||||
Total revenues | 20,705 | 24,984 | (4,279) | (17.1)% | ||||||||
Costs and expenses | ||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 14,471 | 4,921 | 9,550 | 194.1% | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold - related party | 3,191 | 6,530 | (3,339) | (51.1)% | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 4,513 | 2,242 | 2,271 | 101.3% | ||||||||
Research and development | 22,096 | 22,143 | (47) | nm | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | 44,271 | 35,836 | 8,435 | 23.5% | ||||||||
Operating loss | (23,566) | (10,852) | (12,714) | 117.2% | ||||||||
Other expense | (1,926) | (157) | (1,769) | nm | ||||||||
Interest expense | (4,319) | — | (4,319) | nm | ||||||||
Interest expense - related party | — | (11,563) | 11,563 | nm | ||||||||
Net loss | $(29,811) | $(22,572) | $(7,239) | 32.1% | ||||||||
• | Commercial and contract research revenue - related party decreased $1.9 million, or 38.9%, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower revenue from Amneal resulting from timing of quality release of finished goods. |
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• | License and milestone revenue increased $3.8 million, or 447.3%, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period primarily due to the timing and achievement of milestones under Kashiv’s license and collaboration arrangement with Alvotech to commercialize omalizumab (a biosimilar to XOLAIR®) in the European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. |
• | License and milestone revenue - related party decreased $5.3 million, or 34.7%, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period primarily due to the timing and achievement of milestones under a license and collaboration arrangement with Amneal to distribute and sell omalizumab (a biosimilar to XOLAIR®) in the United States and India. |
• | Royalty revenue - related party decreased $0.9 million, or 23.0%, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower royalty revenue from Amneal, reflecting lower Fylnetra® royalties, partially offset by higher royalties from Releuko®. |
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Years Ended December 31, | Change | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue | $962 | $— | $962 | 100.0% | ||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue - related party | 13,997 | 11,459 | 2,538 | 22.1% | ||||||||
License and milestone revenue | 12,400 | 280 | 12,120 | nm | ||||||||
License and milestone revenue - related party | 38,411 | 9,963 | 28,448 | 285.5% | ||||||||
Royalty revenue - related party | 14,185 | 16,013 | (1,828) | (11.4)% | ||||||||
Total revenues | 79,955 | 37,715 | 42,240 | 112.0% | ||||||||
Costs and expenses | ||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 33,431 | 36,195 | (2,764) | (7.6)% | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold - related party | 19,021 | 12,500 | 6,521 | 52.2% | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 13,734 | 15,015 | (1,281) | (8.5)% | ||||||||
Research and development | 99,172 | 58,377 | 40,795 | 69.9% | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | 165,358 | 122,087 | 43,271 | 35.4% | ||||||||
Operating loss | (85,403) | (84,372) | (1,031) | 1.2% | ||||||||
Other expense | (4,477) | (2,191) | (2,286) | 104.3% | ||||||||
Interest expense | (7,608) | — | (7,608) | nm | ||||||||
Interest expense - related party | (11,563) | (38,154) | 26,591 | (69.7)% | ||||||||
Net loss | $(109,051) | $(124,717) | $15,666 | (12.6)% | ||||||||
• | Commercial and contract research revenue was $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to no commercial and contract research revenue in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to the launch of sales in Canada that started in the last fiscal quarter of the year ended December 31, 2025. |
• | Commercial and contract research revenue - related party increased $2.5 million, or 22.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily due to an increases in sales of Releuko® to Amneal. |
• | License and milestone revenue increased $12.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily due to the timing and achievement of milestones and upfront payments under license and collaboration arrangements with (i) Alvotech to commercialize omalizumab (a biosimilar to XOLAIR®) in the European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, and (ii) Intas to commercialize lanreotide injection in Europe and India. |
• | License and milestone revenue - related party increased $28.4 million, or 285.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year primarily due to the timing and achievement of milestones and upfront payments under a license and collaboration arrangement with Amneal to distribute and sell omalizumab (a biosimilar to XOLAIR®) in the United States and India. |
• | Royalty revenue - related party decreased $1.8 million, or 11.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the prior year, primarily driven by a $4.3 million decrease in Fylnetra® royalty revenue from Amneal, reflecting changes in market prices, partially offset by a $2.6 million increase in Releuko® royalty revenue from Amneal due to higher sales volumes. |
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• | Research and development: Research and development expenses are expected to remain a significant use of cash as Kashiv continues to advance its programs. |
• | Capital expenditures: Capital expenditures are expected to remain elevated in 2026 as Kashiv continues to invest in manufacturing facilities, laboratory capabilities, and equipment. |
• | Debt service: Kashiv’s debt requires ongoing interest and principal payments. Cash interest requirements are expected to increase over time. |
• | Lease obligations: Kashiv has ongoing lease commitments for manufacturing, laboratory, and office facilities. |
• | Working capital: Kashiv requires working capital to fund inventory, prepaid expenses, and operating liabilities. |
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6.5 billion (approximately $69.1 million as of March 31, 2026) to finance project capital expenditures, including building, equipment, and construction activities. The facility includes a
4.0 billion (approximately $42.6 million as of March 31, 2026) letter of credit sub-facility within the overall commitment amount. As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding balance was
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Three Months Ended March 31, | Change | |||||||||||
2026 | 2025 | $ | % | |||||||||
Cash (used in) provided by: | ||||||||||||
Operating activities | $(32,690) | $(25,141) | $(7,549) | 30.0% | ||||||||
Investing activities | (3,100) | (5,773) | 2,673 | (46.3)% | ||||||||
Financing activities | 29,842 | 29,700 | 142 | nm | ||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (648) | 390 | (1,038) | nm | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $(6,596) | $(824) | $(5,772) | nm | ||||||||
Years Ended December 31, | Change | |||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |||||||||
Cash (used in) provided by: | ||||||||||||
Operating activities | $(106,310) | $(103,577) | $(2,733) | 2.6% | ||||||||
Investing activities | (40,003) | (25,515) | (14,488) | 56.8% | ||||||||
Financing activities | 166,403 | 131,451 | 34,952 | 26.6% | ||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (384) | (893) | 509 | (57.0)% | ||||||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $19,706 | $1,466 | $18,240 | nm | ||||||||
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Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||
Total | Less Than 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | More Than 5 Years | |||||||||||
Principal payments on debt1 | $168,545 | $1,125 | $14,147 | $153,273 | $— | ||||||||||
Interest payments on debt obligations2 | 67,692 | 17,683 | 33,846 | 16,163 | — | ||||||||||
Operating lease obligations | 71,604 | 6,575 | 13,569 | 6,671 | 44,789 | ||||||||||
Total | $307,841 | $25,383 | $61,562 | $176,107 | $44,789 | ||||||||||
1 | Pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement Kashiv may elect to pay up to 60% of the interest as payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest, which is capitalized and added to the outstanding principal balance for the first six quarters following the April 2, 2025 closing date. Through March 31, 2026, approximately $8.7 million of PIK interest was capitalized. As of April 30, 2026, Kashiv elected to cease the PIK option. The principal payment amounts as of March 31, 2026 included in this table include the capitalized PIK interest. |
2 | Interest on the Term Loan pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement and Rupee Term Loan facility was calculated based on applicable rates at March 31, 2026 with expected principal maturities of April 2030 and April 2028, respectively. |
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• | the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information; |
• | Amneal’s unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes, included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, which is incorporated by reference elsewhere in this proxy statement; |
• | Amneal’s audited annual consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes, included in its 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference elsewhere in this proxy statement; |
• | Kashiv’s unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, included elsewhere in this proxy statement; |
• | Kashiv’s audited annual consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 and the accompanying notes, included elsewhere in this proxy statement; and |
• | this proxy statement. |
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Historical | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amneal | Kashiv after reclassifications (Note 3) | Transaction Accounting Adjustments (Note 5) | Note | Financing Adjustments (Note 7) | Note | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $197,656 | $12,838 | $(496,327) | 5(b) | $346,179 | 7(a) | $60,346 | ||||||||||||||
Restricted cash | 4,174 | — | — | — | 4,174 | ||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net | 850,860 | 4,733 | — | — | 855,593 | ||||||||||||||||
Inventories | 641,618 | 11,241 | 3,510 | 5(c) | — | 656,369 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 103,091 | 16,018 | — | — | 119,109 | ||||||||||||||||
Related party receivables | 508 | 13,399 | (13,457) | 5(a) | — | 450 | |||||||||||||||
Total current assets | 1,797,907 | 58,229 | (506,274) | 346,179 | 1,696,041 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 444,607 | 97,191 | 8,558 | 5(d) | — | 550,356 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill | 593,800 | — | 282,247 | 5(g) | — | 876,047 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 534,869 | — | 837,756 | 5(e) | — | 1,372,625 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 46,748 | 40,224 | — | — | 86,972 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets - related party | 14,473 | 6,477 | 2,083 | 5(f) | — | 23,033 | |||||||||||||||
Financing lease right-of-use assets | 52,934 | — | — | — | 52,934 | ||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 54,880 | 6,478 | — | — | 61,358 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $3,540,218 | $208,599 | $624,370 | $346,179 | $4,719,366 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ (Deficiency) Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $662,975 | $30,980 | $— | $— | $693,955 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of liabilities for legal matters | 10,550 | — | — | — | 10,550 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt, net | 6,200 | 1,500 | (1,500) | 5(h) | 3,500 | 7(a) | 9,700 | ||||||||||||||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 8,922 | 5,864 | — | — | 14,786 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities - related party | 2,830 | 478 | — | — | 3,308 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of financing lease liabilities | 3,533 | — | — | — | 3,533 | ||||||||||||||||
Related party payables - short term | 33,039 | 216 | (14,203) | 5(a) | — | 19,052 | |||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 728,049 | 39,038 | (15,703) | 3,500 | 754,884 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net | 2,565,558 | 155,370 | (145,623) | 5(h) | 346,500 | 7(a) | 2,921,805 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 41,101 | 36,418 | — | — | 77,519 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities - related party | 13,467 | 6,760 | — | — | 20,227 | ||||||||||||||||
Financing lease liabilities | 54,876 | — | — | — | 54,876 | ||||||||||||||||
Related party payable - long term | 456 | — | — | — | 456 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities for legal matters - long term | 70,021 | — | — | — | 70,021 | ||||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration | — | — | 320,333 | 5(i) | — | 320,333 | |||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 26,747 | 2,207 | (298) | 5(j) | — | 28,656 | |||||||||||||||
Total long-term liabilities | 2,772,226 | 200,755 | 174,412 | 346,500 | 3,493,893 | ||||||||||||||||
Redeemable non-controlling interests | 85,912 | — | — | — | 85,912 | ||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ (Deficiency) Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock | 3,190 | — | 289 | 5(k) | — | 3,479 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 536,299 | — | 448,979 | 5(k) | — | 985,278 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ accumulated deficit | (472,749) | (31,194) | 16,393 | 5(k) | (3,821) | 7(a) | (491,371) | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (112,151) | — | — | — | (112,151) | ||||||||||||||||
Total Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. stockholders’ (deficiency) equity | (45,411) | (31,194) | 465,661 | (3,821) | 385,235 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | (558) | — | — | — | (558) | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ (deficiency) equity | (45,969) | (31,194) | 465,661 | (3,821) | 384,677 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficiency) equity | $3,540,218 | $208,599 | $624,370 | $346,179 | $4,719,366 | ||||||||||||||||
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Amneal | Kashiv after reclassifications (Note 3) | Transaction Accounting Adjustments (Note 6) | Note | Financing Adjustments (Note 7) | Note | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $722,519 | $20,705 | $(15,974) | 6(a) | $— | $727,250 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 402,406 | 17,662 | (4,668) | 6(a,b) | — | 415,400 | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 320,113 | 3,043 | (11,306) | — | 311,850 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 138,860 | 4,513 | — | — | 143,373 | ||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 38,383 | 22,096 | (47) | 6(a,c) | — | 60,432 | |||||||||||||||
Intellectual property legal development expenses | 1,542 | — | — | — | 1,542 | ||||||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 5,153 | — | — | — | 5,153 | ||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 650 | — | — | — | 650 | ||||||||||||||||
Charges related to legal matters, net | 694 | — | — | — | 694 | ||||||||||||||||
Other operating income | (6,941) | — | — | — | (6,941) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (expense) | 141,772 | (23,566) | (11,259) | — | 106,947 | ||||||||||||||||
Other (expense) income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (53,361) | (4,319) | 4,033 | 6(e) | (5,711) | 7(b) | (59,358) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net | (7,800) | — | — | — | (7,800) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss on refinancing | (3,510) | — | — | — | (3,510) | ||||||||||||||||
Decrease in tax receivable agreement liability | 2,333 | — | — | — | 2,333 | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 742 | (1,926) | — | — | (1,184) | ||||||||||||||||
Total other (expense) income, net | (61,596) | (6,245) | 4,033 | (5,711) | (69,519) | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 80,176 | (29,811) | (7,226) | (5,711) | 37,428 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 2,176 | — | (8,148) | 6(f) | (1,256) | 7(c) | (7,228) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 78,000 | (29,811) | 922 | (4,455) | 44,656 | ||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (15,744) | — | — | — | (15,744) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $62,256 | $(29,811) | $922 | $(4,455) | $28,912 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per share attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.’s Class A common stockholders (Note 8): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $0.20 | $0.08 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $0.19 | $0.08 | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 316,023 | 344,965 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 328,933 | 357,875 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Amneal | Kashiv after reclassifications (Note 3) | Transaction Accounting Adjustments (Note 6) | Note | Financing Adjustments (Note 7) | Note | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $3,018,760 | $79,955 | $(64,566) | 6(a) | $— | $3,034,149 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 1,905,452 | 52,451 | (16,871) | 6(a,b) | — | 1,941,032 | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 1,113,308 | 27,504 | (47,695) | — | 1,093,117 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 526,827 | 13,734 | — | — | 540,561 | ||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 186,175 | 99,172 | (20,634) | 6(a,c) | — | 264,713 | |||||||||||||||
Intellectual property legal development expenses | 7,632 | — | — | — | 7,632 | ||||||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | — | — | 15,547 | 6(d) | — | 15,547 | |||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 4,208 | — | — | — | 4,208 | ||||||||||||||||
Credit related to legal matters, net | (390) | — | — | — | (390) | ||||||||||||||||
Other operating income | (5,240) | — | — | — | (5,240) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 394,096 | (85,402) | (42,608) | — | 266,086 | ||||||||||||||||
Other (expense) income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (241,091) | (19,171) | 19,060 | 6(e) | (26,810) | 7(b) | (268,012) | ||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net | 7,635 | — | — | — | 7,635 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss on refinancing | (31,365) | — | — | — | (31,365) | ||||||||||||||||
Increase in tax receivable agreement liability | (6,588) | — | — | — | (6,588) | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 16,522 | (4,477) | — | — | 12,045 | ||||||||||||||||
Total other (expense) income, net | (254,887) | (23,648) | 19,060 | (26,810) | (286,285) | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 139,209 | (109,050) | (23,548) | (26,810) | (20,199) | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 11,276 | — | (29,172) | 6(f) | (5,898) | 7(c) | (23,794) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 127,933 | (109,050) | 5,624 | (20,912) | 3,595 | ||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | (55,876) | — | — | — | (55,876) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $72,057 | $(109,050) | $5,624 | $(20,912) | $(52,281) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.’s Class A common stockholders (Note 8): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $0.23 | $(0.15) | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $0.22 | $(0.15) | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 313,367 | 342,309 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 324,805 | 342,309 | |||||||||||||||||||
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A) | Refer to the table below for a summary of reclassification adjustments made to present Kashiv’s balance sheet as of March 31, 2026 in conformity with Amneal’s presentation (in thousands): |
Balance Sheet Line Items | |||||||||||||||
Amneal | Kashiv | Kashiv before reclassifications | Reclassifications | Notes | Kashiv after reclassifications | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | Cash | $12,838 | $— | $12,838 | |||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net | Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | $4,733 | $— | $4,733 | |||||||||||
Inventories | Inventories | $11,241 | $— | $11,241 | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $16,018 | $— | $16,018 | |||||||||||
Related party receivables | Accounts receivable - related party | $13,399 | $— | $13,399 | |||||||||||
Restricted cash | $4,041 | $(4,041) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | Property and equipment, net | $97,191 | $— | $97,191 | |||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | Right-of-use asset, net | $40,224 | $— | $40,224 | |||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets - related party | Right-of-use asset, net - related party | $6,477 | $— | $6,477 | |||||||||||
Other assets | Other long-term assets | $2,437 | $4,041 | (a) | $6,478 | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | Accounts payable | $21,523 | $9,457 | (b),(e) | $30,980 | ||||||||||
Accrued liabilities | $9,673 | $(9,673) | (b) | $— | |||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt, net | Current portion of long-term notes payable | $1,500 | $— | $1,500 | |||||||||||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | Lease liability - short-term | $5,864 | $— | $5,864 | |||||||||||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities - related party | Lease liability - short-term - related party | $478 | $— | $478 | |||||||||||
Related party payables - short term | $— | $216 | (e) | $216 | |||||||||||
Long-term debt, net | Long-term portion of debt, net | $155,370 | $— | $155,370 | |||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | Lease liability - long-term | $36,418 | $— | $36,418 | |||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities - related party | Lease liability - long-term - related party | $6,760 | $— | $6,760 | |||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | Other long-term liability | $1,384 | $823 | (c),(d) | $2,207 | ||||||||||
Profit interests participation unit compensation | $298 | $(298) | (c) | $— | |||||||||||
Deferred revenue | $525 | $(525) | (d) | $— | |||||||||||
Stockholders’ accumulated deficit | Members’ deficit | $(31,194) | $— | $(31,194) | |||||||||||
(a) | Reclassification of $4.0 million from restricted cash to other assets. |
(b) | Reclassification of $9.7 million from accrued liabilities to accounts payable and accrued expenses. |
(c) | Reclassification of $0.3 million from profit interests participation unit compensation to other long-term liabilities. |
(d) | Reclassification of $0.5 million from deferred revenue to other long-term liabilities. |
(e) | Reclassification of $0.2 million from accounts payable to related party payables - short term. |
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B) | Refer to the table below for a summary of reclassification adjustments made to present Kashiv’s statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 in conformity with Amneal’s presentation (in thousands): |
Statement of Operations Line Items | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | ||||||||||||||
Amneal | Kashiv | Kashiv before reclassifications | Reclassifications | Notes | Kashiv after reclassifications | ||||||||||
Net revenue | $— | $20,705 | (a) | $20,705 | |||||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue - related party | $2,960 | $(2,960) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
License and milestone revenue | $4,701 | $(4,701) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
License and milestone revenue - related party | $10,000 | $(10,000) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Royalty revenue - related party | $3,044 | $(3,044) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | Cost of goods sold | $14,471 | $3,191 | (b) | $17,662 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold - related party | $3,191 | $(3,191) | (b) | $— | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | Selling, general and administrative | $4,513 | $— | $4,513 | |||||||||||
Research and development | Research and development | $22,096 | $— | $22,096 | |||||||||||
Interest expense, net | Interest expense | $(4,319) | $— | $(4,319) | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | Other expense | $(1,926) | $— | $(1,926) | |||||||||||
(a) | Reclassification of commercial and contract research revenue - related party, license and milestone revenue, license and milestone revenue - related party, and royalty revenue - related party to net revenue. |
(b) | Reclassification of costs of goods sold - related party to cost of goods sold. |
C) | Refer to the table below for a summary of reclassification adjustments made to present Kashiv’s statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 in conformity with Amneal’s presentation (in thousands): |
Statement of Operations Line Items | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||
Amneal | Kashiv | Kashiv before reclassifications | Reclassifications | Notes | Kashiv after reclassifications | ||||||||||
Net revenue | $— | $79,955 | (a) | $79,955 | |||||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue | $962 | $(962) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue - related party | $13,997 | $(13,997) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
License and milestone revenue | $12,400 | $(12,400) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
License and milestone revenue - related party | $38,411 | $(38,411) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Royalty revenue - related party | $14,185 | $(14,185) | (a) | $— | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | Cost of goods sold | $33,430 | $19,021 | (b) | $52,451 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold - related party | $19,021 | $(19,021) | (b) | $— | |||||||||||
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Statement of Operations Line Items | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||
Amneal | Kashiv | Kashiv before reclassifications | Reclassifications | Notes | Kashiv after reclassifications | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | Selling, general and administrative | $13,734 | $— | $13,734 | |||||||||||
Research and development | Research and development | $99,172 | $— | $99,172 | |||||||||||
Interest expense, net | Interest expense | $(7,608) | $(11,563) | (c) | $(19,171) | ||||||||||
Interest expense - related party | $(11,563) | $11,563 | (c) | $— | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | Other expense | $(4,477) | $— | $(4,477) | |||||||||||
(a) | Reclassification of commercial and contract research revenue, commercial and contract research revenue - related party, license and milestone revenue, license and milestone revenue - related party, and royalty revenue - related party to net revenue. |
(b) | Reclassification of costs of goods sold - related party to cost of goods sold. |
(c) | Reclassification of interest expense - related party to interest expense. |
Cash consideration(i) | $277,516 | ||
Equity Consideration(ii) | 449,268 | ||
Fair value of contingent consideration – milestone payments(iii) | 117,185 | ||
Fair value of contingent consideration – royalty payments(iii) | 203,148 | ||
Payment of outstanding Term Loan of Kashiv(iv) | 162,398 | ||
Adjustment Escrow Amount(v) | 40,000 | ||
Reimbursement of Seller Transaction Costs(vi) | 568 | ||
Settlement of Pre-existing relationship(vii) | (13,044) | ||
Preliminary estimated aggregate consideration | $1,237,039 | ||
i) | Per the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the preliminary cash to be paid at closing is calculated as follows (in thousands): |
Initial cash consideration | $375,000 | ||
Less: Indebtedness(a) | (174,671) | ||
Less: Transaction Expenses(b) | (568) | ||
Plus: Closing Cash(c) | 12,540 | ||
Plus: Working Capital Adjustment(d) | 102,493 | ||
Plus: Prepayment Adjustment(e) | 4,722 | ||
Less: Adjustment Escrow Amount(f) | (40,000) | ||
Less: Retention Bonus Escrow Amount(g) | (2,000) | ||
Preliminary cash consideration | $277,516 | ||
(a) | Represents a reduction of $174.7 million to preliminary cash consideration for the outstanding balance under Kashiv’s Term Loan Credit Agreement (as defined below), inclusive of a prepayment penalty, the outstanding balance under the Rupee Term Loan Facility (as described in the Kashiv Annual Financial Statements), a note payable obligation included in other long-term liabilities, and deferred revenue, all which are defined as indebtedness under the purchase agreement. These amounts are included in Kashiv’s balance sheet as of March 31, 2026. |
(b) | Represents a reduction of $0.6 million to preliminary cash consideration for the estimated transaction expenses of Kashiv incurred in connection with the Transaction, including legal, financial advisory, consulting and other transaction-related fees and expenses payable at closing pursuant to the purchase agreement. |
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(c) | Represents an increase of $12.5 million to preliminary cash consideration for Estimated Closing Cash, as defined in the purchase agreement, based on Kashiv’s balance sheet as of March 31, 2026. The adjustment also reflects the cash settlement of approximately $0.3 million of Kashiv’s stock-based compensation liability prior to closing. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, this liability is not assumed by Amneal and is therefore reflected as a reduction to cash and elimination of the corresponding liability. |
(d) | Represents an increase of $102.5 million to preliminary cash consideration for the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment, as defined in the purchase agreement. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, the Working Capital Adjustment is determined based on the net working capital as of closing, adjusted for the operating results of Kashiv for the period from announcement to the close of the Transaction (the “Operating Profit Adjustment Amount”). The Operating Profit Adjustment Amount equals the greater of (i) the actual operating profit for the period between announcement and closing of the Transaction and (ii) a loss capped at $20.0 million per month multiplied by the number of months between announcement and closing of the Transaction. Management estimates the Operating Profit Adjustment Amount to be a loss of approximately $94.6 million (an increase to the Working Capital Adjustment), assuming a closing date of September 30, 2026 for the Transaction. A one-month delay or acceleration in the estimated closing date would result in a corresponding increase or decrease of up to $20.0 million in the total consideration paid to the sellers. |
(e) | Represents an increase of $4.7 million to preliminary cash consideration for the Estimated Prepayment Adjustment payable in connection with the Transaction pursuant to the purchase agreement, representing amounts associated with the prepayment premium and related costs incurred in connection with the payoff of Kashiv’s outstanding term loan indebtedness at closing. |
(f) | Represents a reduction of $40.0 million to preliminary cash consideration for the Adjustment Escrow Amount, as defined in the purchase agreement, to be deposited at closing pursuant to the purchase agreement. The escrow is intended to secure post-closing purchase price adjustments and will be released or applied in accordance with the terms of the purchase agreement. |
(g) | Represents a reduction of $2.0 million to preliminary cash consideration for the Retention Bonus Escrow Amount, as defined in the purchase agreement, to be deposited at closing pursuant to the purchase agreement. As the underlying retention bonuses are subject to post-transaction service, the amount is expected to be recognized as compensation expense of Amneal over the requisite service period and has not been reflected as purchase consideration. |
ii) | The actual Equity Consideration could significantly differ from the amounts presented due to fluctuations in the price of Amneal’s Class A common stock through the closing date. To evaluate this variability, a sensitivity analysis was performed assessing the impact of a hypothetical 30% increase and decrease in the $16.34 closing price of Amneal’s Class A common stock on June 11, 2026. The analysis incorporates a 5% DLOM applied to the share price and illustrates the resulting effect on the preliminary estimated Equity Consideration as follows: |
Stock Price | Price of Amneal’s Class A common stock, adjusted for DLOM | Equity Consideration (in thousands) | ||||
Observed share price | $15.52 | $449,268 | ||||
Hypothetical 30% increase in share price | $20.18 | $584,049 | ||||
Hypothetical 30% decrease in share price | $10.87 | $314,488 | ||||
iii) | Per the terms of the purchase agreement, Amneal will make contingent payments to the sellers, as described below (the preliminary estimated fair value of contingent consideration). |
iv) | Upon closing of the Transaction, Amneal will pay off certain outstanding debt arrangements entered into by Kashiv and a syndicate of lenders (the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”) with an outstanding principal amount of $157.4 million as well as an estimated prepayment penalty of $5.0 million. As Amneal extinguishes the assumed debt as an integrated part of the Transaction and the debt will be paid off as of, or in close proximity to, the closing date, the amount paid is considered to be part of the consideration transferred. |
v) | Represents $40.0 million deposited by Amneal at closing into a designated escrow account pursuant to the escrow arrangement, which is part of the purchase agreement. The escrow amount is funded from amounts otherwise payable to the sellers as part of the Estimated Closing Payment per the purchase agreement and is held to secure post-closing purchase price adjustments and certain indemnification obligations. As the escrowed funds are attributable to consideration payable to the sellers and any remaining amounts are ultimately distributable to the sellers following resolution of the applicable escrow matters, the Adjustment Escrow Amount is included in estimated preliminary aggregate Transaction consideration as part of consideration transferred. |
vi) | Represents certain transaction-related fees and expenses of the sellers that Amneal is obligated to pay at closing pursuant to the purchase agreement. As these amounts represent obligations of the sellers that are settled by Amneal as part of the Transaction, they are included in estimated aggregate transaction consideration as part of consideration transferred. |
vii) | Represents the net outstanding payable amounts due to Kashiv that will be effectively settled upon the closing of the Transaction. Refer to Note 5 – Pro Forma Adjustments to the Balance Sheet – Transaction Accounting. |
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Assets: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $12,540 | ||
Trade accounts receivable, net | 4,733 | ||
Inventories | 14,751 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 16,018 | ||
Related party receivables | 355 | ||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 105,749 | ||
Intangible assets, net | 837,756 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 40,224 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets - related party | 8,560 | ||
Other assets | 6,478 | ||
Liabilities: | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 30,980 | ||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 5,864 | ||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities - related party | 478 | ||
Related party payables - short term | 216 | ||
Long-term debt, net | 9,747 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 36,418 | ||
Operating lease liabilities - related party | 6,760 | ||
Other long-term liabilities | 1,909 | ||
Fair value of net assets acquired | $954,792 | ||
Goodwill (residual value) | 282,247 | ||
Estimated preliminary aggregate transaction consideration | $1,237,039 | ||
(a) | Represents the adjustment to eliminate transactions between Amneal and Kashiv, which relate to settlement of $13.5 million of related party receivables and $14.2 million of related party payables. The difference of $0.7 million represents a gain on the settlement of a pre-existing related party relationship (refer to Note 5(k) below). |
(b) | Represents the adjustment to record the net cash outflow of $496.3 million from Amneal, which includes the consideration paid to the sellers at closing and the repayment of the outstanding balance of Kashiv’s Term Loan Credit Agreement (refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation). The adjustment also includes the payment of estimated transaction costs to be incurred by |
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Cash consideration paid to sellers | $(277,516) | ||
Cash deposited into escrow | (40,000) | ||
Transaction costs to be incurred by Amneal | (16,115) | ||
Payment of outstanding Kashiv Term Loan Credit Agreement | (162,398) | ||
Settlement of sellers’ profit participation unit compensation liability | (298) | ||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to cash | $(496,327) | ||
(c) | Represents the step-up of acquired inventories from historical carrying value to its preliminary estimated fair value, which is subject to change and was determined based on estimated selling prices less remaining manufacturing and selling costs and a normal profit margin. The step-up is recognized in cost of goods sold as inventory is sold and, for pro forma purposes, is assumed to be realized within one year of the closing. The related pro forma inventory adjustment is summarized below (in thousands): |
Preliminary fair value of acquired inventories | $14,751 | ||
Less: Acquired inventories at historical carrying value | 11,241 | ||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to inventories | $3,510 | ||
(d) | Represents the step-up of acquired property, plant and equipment from historical carrying value to its preliminary estimated fair value. Depreciation expense related to the step-up was calculated assuming the assets will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over a weighted average useful life of approximately 5 years. The calculation of the pro forma property, plant and equipment adjustment is as follows (in thousands): |
Preliminary fair value of acquired property, plant and equipment | $105,749 | ||
Less: Acquired property, plant and equipment at historical carrying value | 97,191 | ||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to property, plant and equipment | $8,558 | ||
(e) | Represents the recognition of the preliminary estimated fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired in the Transaction of approximately $837.8 million. As part of the preliminary valuation analysis, Amneal identified intangible assets, including in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) and marketed product rights. The fair value of identifiable intangible assets was determined primarily by using an income approach, which requires a forecast of all expected future cash flows. Since all information required to perform a detailed valuation analysis of Kashiv’s intangible assets could not be obtained as of the date of this filing, Amneal used certain assumptions based on publicly available benchmarking information and market participant assumptions for the preliminary valuation. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of Kashiv’s identifiable intangible assets and their estimated useful lives (in thousands): |
Fair value | Estimated useful life | |||||
IPR&D | $785,281 | Indefinite* | ||||
Marketed product rights | 52,475 | 9-10 years | ||||
Intangible assets acquired | $837,756 | |||||
* | IPR&D assets are considered indefinite-lived until completion or abandonment of the related projects and are not amortized during the development period. Upon commercialization, Amneal will determine a definite life and begin amortization. |
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(f) | Represents the preliminary purchase accounting adjustment for favorable terms of the leases when compared with market terms for an amount of $2.1 million. |
(g) | Represents the preliminary adjustment to record goodwill of $282.2 million based on the preliminary purchase price allocation (refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation). Goodwill is measured as the excess of the preliminary fair value of the consideration transferred over the preliminary fair value of identifiable assets acquired, less liabilities assumed. Goodwill primarily reflects the value of the assembled workforce, strategic positioning in the biosimilars market that Amneal will capture with the acquired platform, expected synergies and future revenue growth opportunities not attributable to currently identifiable assets. |
(h) | Represents the repayment and extinguishment of the outstanding balance of $157.4 million under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the write-off of the associated unamortized debt issuance costs of $10.3 million. Refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation for further details. |
(i) | Represents the preliminary estimated fair value of contingent consideration of $320.3 million, payable to the sellers in connection with the Transaction, consisting of contingent milestone and royalty payments. Refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation for further details. |
(j) | Represents the removal of the seller’s profit participation unit compensation liability, as the purchase agreement states that any stock-based compensation liability will not be assumed by, or otherwise be the responsibility of, Amneal. |
(k) | Represents the adjustments to stockholders’ (deficiency) equity (in thousands): |
Class A common stock | Additional paid-in capital | Stockholders’ accumulated deficit | |||||||
Elimination of Kashiv’s historical members’ deficit | $— | $— | $31,194 | ||||||
Shares of Amneal class A common stock issued to the sellers(i) | 289 | 448,979 | — | ||||||
Estimated transaction costs(ii) | — | — | (15,547) | ||||||
Gain on extinguishment of pre-existing relationship | — | — | 746 | ||||||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustments to stockholders’ (deficiency) equity | $ 289 | $448,979 | $16,393 | ||||||
i) | Refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation for additional information. |
ii) | Estimated transaction costs include legal, financial advisory, accounting, and consulting fees. These costs are non-recurring in nature and not anticipated to affect the condensed combined statement of operations beyond twelve months after the date of the Transaction. |
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(a) | Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions between Amneal and Kashiv, consisting of (i) Kashiv’s sales and royalty income from Amneal, (ii) associated cost of goods sold recorded by Amneal, and (iii) research and development expense recorded by Amneal as follows (in thousands): |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | |||||
Kashiv net revenue recognized from sales and royalties to Amneal | $15,974 | $64,566 | ||||
Cost of goods sold recorded by Amneal | $6,123 | $26,202 | ||||
Research and development expense recorded by Amneal | $472 | $22,334 | ||||
(b) | Represents the adjustments to cost of goods sold, including the preliminary estimated fair value step up of inventories recognized through cost of goods sold, the incremental amortization and the incremental depreciation expense from the fair value adjustments to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, respectively, as follows (in thousands): |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | |||||
Amortization intangible assets | $1,435 | $5,739 | ||||
Inventory step-up(i) | — | 3,510 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment depreciation step-up | 20 | 82 | ||||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to cost of goods sold | $1,455 | $9,331 | ||||
i) | This cost is non-recurring in nature and not anticipated to affect the condensed combined statement of operations beyond twelve months after the date of the Transaction. |
(c) | Represents the adjustments to research and development expenses, including the incremental depreciation expense from the fair value adjustment to property, plant and equipment as follows (in thousands): |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment depreciation step-up | $425 | $1,700 | ||||
Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to research and development | $425 | $1,700 | ||||
(d) | For the year ended December 31, 2025, the adjustment represents the incremental estimated transaction costs expected to be incurred by Amneal subsequent to March 31, 2026, amounting to approximately $15.5 million. In the historical three months ended March 31, 2026 and year ended December 31, 2025, Amneal incurred approximately $5.2 million (included within acquisition costs) and $5.3 million (prior to the purchase agreement, included within selling, general and administrative expenses), respectively, of transaction costs, which have been accrued within the historical financial statements. The total estimated transaction costs to be incurred and expected to be incurred by Amneal amount to approximately $26.0 million and are non-recurring in nature and not anticipated to affect the condensed combined statement of operations beyond twelve months after the date of the Transaction. |
(e) | Represents the elimination of the historical interest expense related to the term loan credit facility that is paid off as part of the Transaction, refer to Note 4 – Purchase Price and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation for further details. |
(f) | Reflects the income tax impact of the transaction accounting adjustments and the historical results of Kashiv, utilizing a statutory income tax rate in effect of 22.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be |
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(a) | Assumes the issuance of $350.0 million in incremental debt under the Term Loan Due 2032 with substantially the same terms. Debt issuance costs of $3.8 million are expensed as incurred and are reflected as a reduction to stockholders’ accumulated deficit in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, resulting in net cash proceeds of $346.2 million. Based on the existing terms requiring 1.0% per annum principal payments (payable quarterly), this borrowing results in an increase of $3.5 million to the current portion of long-term debt and $346.5 million to long-term debt. |
(b) | Reflects expenses related to the incremental borrowings under the Term Loan Due 2032 incurred in connection with the Transaction, including the following: |
i) | Approximately $3.8 million of debt issuance costs, which for pro forma purposes are reflected as an expense in the year ended December 31, 2025. These costs are non-recurring in nature and are not expected to recur beyond twelve months after the date of the Transaction. |
ii) | Interest expense related to the incremental borrowings of $350.0 million under the Term Loan Due 2032, at an assumed annual interest rate of 6.59%, based on a SOFR of 3.59% as of June 11, 2026, plus the applicable margin of 3%. The resulting incremental interest expense is approximately $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and $23.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. A 0.125% change in the assumed interest rate would result in an increase or decrease in pro forma interest expense of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and $0.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. |
(c) | Reflects the income tax impact of the financing adjustments using an estimated statutory income tax rate of 22.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-Transaction activities, including cash needs, the geographical mix of income and changes in tax law. This determination is preliminary and subject to change based upon the final determination of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. |
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(a) | The pro forma basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding reflect the historical weighted-average shares of Amneal Class A common stock, adjusted to give effect to shares issued in connection with the Transaction, as if the Transaction had occurred on January 1, 2025. The pro forma basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding are presented below (in thousands): |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Year Ended December 31, 2025 | |||||
Historical Amneal weighted-average shares outstanding | 316,023 | 313,367 | ||||
Issuance of shares for the Transaction | 28,942 | 28,942 | ||||
Pro forma weighted-average shares - basic | 344,965 | 342,309 | ||||
Stock options | 742 | — | ||||
Restricted stock units | 5,220 | — | ||||
Performance stock units | 6,948 | — | ||||
Pro forma weighted-average shares - diluted | 357,875 | 342,309 | ||||
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• | each person or entity Amneal believes to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of any class of Amneal common stock based solely on Amneal management’s review of SEC filings; |
• | each named executive officer listed in the summary compensation table; |
• | each director; and |
• | all of Amneal’s current directors and executive officers as a group. |
Name(1) | Shares of Common Stock | Options(2) | RSUs(2) | Total | % of Class | ||||||||||
Deborah M Autor | 93,660 | — | — | 96,660 | * | ||||||||||
Andrew Boyer | 426,072 | 198,033 | — | 624,105 | * | ||||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi(3) | 337,149 | 81,397 | — | 418,546 | * | ||||||||||
Jason B. Daly | 251,784 | — | — | 251,784 | * | ||||||||||
Jeff George | 344,614 | 28,506 | — | 373,120 | * | ||||||||||
John Kiely | 260,252 | — | — | 260,252 | * | ||||||||||
Anastasios Konidaris | 449,434 | — | — | 449,434 | * | ||||||||||
Paul Meister | 832,800 | 115,156 | — | 947,956 | * | ||||||||||
Ted Nark | 325,848 | 53,021 | — | 378,869 | * | ||||||||||
Chintu Patel(4) | 26,141,773 | 53,021 | — | 26,194,794 | 8.20 | ||||||||||
Chirag Patel(5) | 22,662,890 | 53,021 | — | 22,715,911 | 7.11 | ||||||||||
Gautam Patel | 1,643,963 | 53,021 | — | 1,696,984 | * | ||||||||||
Nikita Shah | 399,793 | — | — | 399,793 | * | ||||||||||
Shlomo Yanai | 320,804 | 28,506 | — | 349,310 | * | ||||||||||
Total Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (14 Persons) | 54,490,836 | 663,682 | — | 55,157,518 | 17.24 | ||||||||||
BlackRock Inc.(9) | 24,121,119 | — | — | 24,121,119 | 7.55 | ||||||||||
Name(1) | Shares of Class A Common Stock(2) | % of Class | ||||
Akram Mahesh(7) | 18,202,546 | 5.70% | ||||
Tushar Patel(7) | 48,578,209 | 15.21% | ||||
Dipan Patel(8) | 16,904,263 | 5.29% | ||||
Chintu Patel(4) | 26,194,794 | 8.20% | ||||
Chirag Patel(5) | 22,715,911 | 7.11% | ||||
Other Members of the Amneal Group | 8,979,471 | 2.81% | ||||
TOTAL AMNEAL GROUP(7) | 141,575,194 | 44.32% | ||||
* | Less than 1% |
(1) | Unless otherwise noted, the address for each beneficial owner listed on the table is Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 400 Crossing Boulevard, Bridgewater,NJ 08807. |
(2) | Column includes shares underlying exercisable stock options and stock options and restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of June 15, 2026. |
(3) | J. Kevin Buchi may be deemed to beneficially own 262,072 shares of Class A common stock held of record by a family trust. |
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(4) | Chintu Patel may be deemed to beneficially own (a) 11,495,965 shares of Class A common stock held of record by The Chintu Patel Revocable Trust and The Falguni Patel Revocable Trust and (b) 13,257,287 shares of Class A common stock held of record by Shivkan Holdings X, LLC (“Shivkan”). Pursuant to a pledge and security agreement, Shivkan has pledged to Citibank, N.A. all 13,257,287 shares of Class A common stock to secure certain obligations of Shivkan under a margin loan agreement. |
(5) | Chirag Patel may be deemed to beneficially own 21,269,420 shares of Class A common stock held of record by The Chirag Patel Revocable Trust and The Priti Patel Revocable Trust. Pursuant to a pledge and security agreement, Mr. Patel, his spouse and certain trusts under their control, have pledged to UBS AG Stamford Branch 19,000,000 shares of Class A common stock to secure the obligations of those certain borrowers under a margin and loan agreement. |
(6) | See “Corporate Governance - Corporate Structure” of Amneal’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 above for a discussion of the relationship between the Amneal Group and Amneal. Messrs. Chintu Patel, Chirag Patel and Gautam Patel are members of the Amneal Group and also members of our Board, and their shares are reported in the “Executive Officers and Directors” table above. Shares of Class A common stock held by members of the Amneal Group other than Messrs. Akram Mahesh, Chintu Patel, Chirag Patel, Dipan Patel and Tushar Patel are not reported in this table. |
(7) | c/o Tarsadia Investments, LLC, 520 Newport Center Drive, Twenty-First Floor, Newport Beach, CA 92660. Tushar Patel may be deemed to beneficially own 53,578,209 shares of Class A common stock held of record by Tushar Patel Family Trust. |
(8) | c/o Buckhead America Hospitality, 2855 Springhill Parkway, Smyrna, GA 30080. Dipan Patel may be deemed to beneficially own 16,904,263 shares of Class A common stock held of record by Dipan Patel Living Trust, AP-1 Trust, AP-2 Trust, AP-3 Trust, AP-5 Trust, AP-7 Trust, and AP-9 Trust. As reported in the Schedule 13D/A filed on March 26, 2026, Dipan Patel has the sole power to (a) vote or direct the vote of and (b) dispose or direct the disposition of 16,904,263 shares. |
(8) | BlackRock, Inc., 50 Hudson Yards New York, NY 10001. As reported in the Schedule 13G filed on April 27, 2026 with respect to its holdings as of March 31, 2026, BlackRock Inc. has the sole power to vote or direct the vote of 23,876,182 shares and the sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 24,121,119 shares. |
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• | Amneal’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed on February 27, 2026 (the “Annual Report”); |
• | Amneal’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on March 25, 2026 (solely those portions that were incorporated by reference into the Annual Report); |
• | Amneal’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, filed on May 7, 2026; and |
• | Amneal’s Current Reports on Form 8-K, filed on January 28, 2026, February 3, 2026, April 22, 2026 and May 7, 2026. |
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Page | |||
Consolidated Financial Statements | |||
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants | F-2 | ||
Consolidated balance sheets | F-4 | ||
Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss | F-5 | ||
Consolidated statements of changes in members’ deficit | F-6 | ||
Consolidated statements of cash flows | F-7 | ||
Notes to consolidated financial statements | F-9 | ||
March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 | |||
Consolidated Financial Statements | |||
Consolidated balance sheets | F-30 | ||
Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss | F-31 | ||
Consolidated statements of changes in members’ deficit | F-32 | ||
Consolidated statements of cash flows | F-33 | ||
Notes to consolidated financial statements | F-35 | ||
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GT.COM | Grant Thornton LLP is a U.S. member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and each of its member firms are separate legal entities and are not a worldwide partnership. | ||
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• | Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. |
• | Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. |
• | Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. |
• | Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. |
• | Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. |

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2025 | 2024 | |||||
As Restated | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash | $19,466,441 | $3,770,844 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | 2,636,062 | 674,143 | ||||
Accounts receivable – related party | 5,074,770 | 7,075,543 | ||||
Inventories | 11,315,857 | 14,056,027 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 16,196,067 | 8,263,827 | ||||
Total current assets | 54,689,197 | 33,840,384 | ||||
Restricted cash | 4,010,036 | — | ||||
Other long-term assets | 2,436,799 | 1,594,731 | ||||
Right-of-use asset, net | 12,931,528 | 16,365,832 | ||||
Right-of-use asset, net – related party | 6,610,918 | 7,135,520 | ||||
Property and equipment, net | 94,877,259 | 57,857,503 | ||||
Total assets | $175,555,737 | $116,793,970 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable, including amounts due to related parties of $206,411 and $247,486, respectively. | $19,087,913 | $9,086,550 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 9,179,982 | 8,098,172 | ||||
Lease liability – short-term | 4,379,500 | 3,899,995 | ||||
Lease liability – short-term – related party | 464,881 | 266,477 | ||||
Current portion of long-term notes payable | 1,500,000 | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | 34,612,276 | 21,351,194 | ||||
Long-term portion of debt, net | 149,293,028 | — | ||||
Long-term portion of debt, net – related party | — | 465,794,699 | ||||
Lease liability – long-term | 10,041,519 | 14,096,692 | ||||
Lease liability – long-term – related party | 6,885,772 | 7,350,652 | ||||
Other long-term liability | 1,611,214 | 413,359 | ||||
Profit interests participation unit compensation | 298,431 | 235,468 | ||||
Interest payable – related party | — | 53,203,431 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 525,000 | 3,165,886 | ||||
Deferred revenue – related party | — | 13,470,107 | ||||
Total liabilities | 203,267,240 | 579,081,488 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||
Members’ deficit | (27,711,503) | (462,287,518) | ||||
Total liabilities and members’ deficit | $175,555,737 | $116,793,970 | ||||
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2025 | 2024 | |||||
As Restated | ||||||
Commercial and contract research revenue | $962,423 | $— | ||||
Commercial and contract research revenue – related party | 13,997,095 | 11,458,755 | ||||
License and milestone revenue | 12,400,000 | 280,000 | ||||
License and milestone revenue – related party | 38,410,994 | 9,962,971 | ||||
Royalty revenue – related party | 14,184,856 | 16,012,849 | ||||
Total revenues | 79,955,368 | 37,714,575 | ||||
Costs and expenses | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 33,430,385 | 36,194,528 | ||||
Cost of goods sold – related party | 19,021,156 | 12,500,379 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative | 13,734,170 | 15,014,963 | ||||
Research and development | 99,172,260 | 58,377,185 | ||||
Total operating expenses | 165,357,971 | 122,087,055 | ||||
Operating loss | (85,402,603) | (84,372,480) | ||||
Other expense | (4,477,448) | (2,190,693) | ||||
Interest expense | (7,607,935) | — | ||||
Interest expense – related party | (11,563,405) | (38,154,152) | ||||
Net loss | (109,051,391) | (124,717,325) | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (384,304) | (892,937) | ||||
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | $(109,435,695) | $(125,610,262) | ||||
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Members’ Interest | Additional Members’ Capital | Retained Earnings | AOCI | Total Members’ Deficit | |||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2023 (AS RESTATED) | $474,274,984 | $12,548,474 | $(806,975,714) | $(1,514,150) | $(321,666,406) | ||||||||||
Asset assignment from Shivanka Research, LLC | — | — | (500,000) | — | (500,000) | ||||||||||
Kashiv BioSciences Private Limited Acquisition (as restated) | — | — | (12,204,000) | — | (12,204,000) | ||||||||||
Amneal BioSciences Private Limited Acquisition (as restated) | — | — | (3,097,520) | — | (3,097,520) | ||||||||||
Profit interests compensation | — | 790,670 | — | — | 790,670 | ||||||||||
Net loss (as restated) | — | — | (124,717,325) | — | (124,717,325) | ||||||||||
Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation (as restated) | — | — | — | (892,937) | (892,937) | ||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2024 (AS RESTATED) | 474,274,984 | 13,339,144 | (947,494,559) | (2,407,087) | (462,287,518) | ||||||||||
Profit interests participation units assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | 1,424,638 | (1,424,638) | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Debt assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | — | 535,261,533 | — | — | 535,261,533 | ||||||||||
Issuance of warrants in connection with Term Loans | — | 2,105,000 | — | — | 2,105,000 | ||||||||||
Capital contribution from Kashiv Intermediate Holdco, LLC | — | 6,000,000 | — | — | 6,000,000 | ||||||||||
Profit interests compensation | 645,177 | — | — | — | 645,177 | ||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | (109,051,391) | — | (109,051,391) | ||||||||||
Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation | — | — | — | (384,304) | (384,304) | ||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $476,344,799 | $555,281,039 | $(1,056,545,950) | $(2,791,391) | $(27,711,503) | ||||||||||
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2025 | 2024 | |||||
As Restated | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||
Net loss | $(109,051,391) | $(124,717,325) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,983,409 | 4,063,101 | ||||
Right-of-use asset amortization | 3,434,303 | 2,807,886 | ||||
Right-of-use asset amortization – related party | 524,603 | 343,109 | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 1,057,291 | — | ||||
Payment-in-kind (PIK) interest | 6,137,822 | — | ||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation | 708,131 | 790,671 | ||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable | (1,961,919) | 2,020,087 | ||||
Accounts receivable – related party | 2,000,773 | (3,584,323) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (7,932,240) | 1,903,022 | ||||
Inventory | 2,740,169 | 523,330 | ||||
Other long-term assets | (842,061) | (7,977,480) | ||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | 10,001,364 | (2,233,859) | ||||
Interest payable – related party | 1,563,404 | 13,894,880 | ||||
Deferred revenue | (2,640,886) | (2,685,577) | ||||
Deferred revenue – related party | (13,470,107) | 13,470,107 | ||||
Other long-term liability | 1,197,856 | 413,359 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 1,081,809 | 952,296 | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, net | (3,575,667) | (3,476,123) | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, net – related party | (266,477) | (84,415) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (106,309,814) | (103,577,254) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (40,003,164) | (25,515,319) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (40,003,164) | (25,515,319) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
Capital contribution from Kashiv Intermediate Holdco, LLC | 6,000,000 | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of Rupee Term Loan Facility | 6,783,202 | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of Term Loan Credit Agreement | 146,525,000 | — | ||||
Payment of deferred financing costs | (6,680,287) | — | ||||
Repayment of principal on Term Loans | (925,000) | — | ||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (Kashiv Biosciences Pvt. Ltd) | — | (11,168,662) | ||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (Amneal Biosciences Pvt. Ltd) | — | (3,310,000) | ||||
Repayment of acquired debt (Amneal Biosciences Pvt. Ltd) | — | (9,600,000) | ||||
Asset assignment from Shivanka Research, LLC | — | (500,000) | ||||
Repayment related parties’ credit line promissory notes | (15,000,000) | (3,900,000) | ||||
Proceeds from related parties’ credit line promissory notes | 29,700,000 | 159,930,000 | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 166,402,915 | 131,451,338 | ||||
Foreign currency impact on cash | (384,304) | (892,937) | ||||
NET INCREASE IN CASH | 19,705,633 | 1,465,828 | ||||
Cash, and restricted cash, beginning of year | 3,770,844 | 2,305,016 | ||||
Cash, and restricted cash, end of year | $23,476,477 | $3,770,844 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||
Cash paid during the year for interest, net of capitalized interest | $25,529,514 | $24,000,000 | ||||
Cash paid during the year for taxes | $1,716,656 | $1,080,720 | ||||
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2025 | 2024 | |||||
As Restated | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities | ||||||
Debt assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | $535,261,533 | $ — | ||||
Fair value of warrants issued in connection with term loans | 2,105,000 | — | ||||
Reclassification of profit interests participation units to membership interests in connection with the Reorganization | 1,424,638 | — | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
As Restated | ||||||
Cash | $19,466,441 | $3,770,844 | ||||
Long-term restricted cash | 4,010,036 | — | ||||
Total cash and long-term restricted cash | $23,476,477 | $3,770,844 | ||||
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Level 1 - | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
Level 2 - | Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. |
Level 3 - | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques. |
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As of December 31, 2024 | |||||||||
As Previously Reported | Restatement Adjustment | As Restated | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Other long-term assets | $6,431,764 | $(4,837,033) | $1,594,731 | ||||||
Right-of-use asset, net – related party | 3,207,255 | 3,928,265 | 7,135,520 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 60,572,992 | (2,715,489) | 57,857,503 | ||||||
Total assets | 120,418,227 | (3,624,257) | 116,793,970 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ DEFICIT | |||||||||
Lease liability -–short-term – related party | 108,524 | 157,953 | 266,477 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 21,193,241 | 157,953 | 21,351,194 | ||||||
Lease liability – long-term – related party | 3,408,722 | 3,941,930 | 7,350,652 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 574,981,605 | 4,099,883 | 579,081,488 | ||||||
Members’ deficit | (454,563,378) | (7,724,140) | (462,287,518) | ||||||
Total liabilities and members’ deficit | 120,418,227 | (3,624,257) | 116,793,970 | ||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2024 | |||||||||
As Previously Reported | Restatement Adjustment | As Restated | |||||||
Research and development | $58,205,567 | $171,618 | $58,377,185 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 121,915,437 | 171,618 | 122,087,055 | ||||||
Operating loss | (84,200,862) | (171,618) | (84,372,480) | ||||||
Net loss | (124,545,707) | (171,618) | (124,717,325) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (3,081,802) | 2,188,865 | (892,937) | ||||||
Comprehensive loss | (127,627,509) | 2,017,247 | (125,610,262) | ||||||
As of December 31, 2024 | |||||||||
As Previously Reported | Restatement Adjustment | As Restated | |||||||
Members’ interest | $481,367,725 | $(7,092,741) | $474,274,984 | ||||||
Additional members’ capital | 1,429,871 | 11,909,273 | 13,339,144 | ||||||
Retained earnings | (932,765,022) | (14,729,537) | (947,494,559) | ||||||
AOCI | (4,595,952) | 2,188,865 | (2,407,087) | ||||||
Total members deficit | (454,563,378) | (7,724,140) | (462,287,518) | ||||||
As of December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
As Previously Reported | Restatement Adjustment | As Restated | |||||||
Members’ interest | $481,367,725 | $(7,092,741) | $474,274,984 | ||||||
Additional members’ capital | 639,201 | 11,909,273 | 12,548,474 | ||||||
Retained earnings | (802,159,182) | (4,816,532) | (806,975,714) | ||||||
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As Previously reported | Restatement Adjustment | As Restated | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||
Net loss | $(124,545,707) | $(171,618) | $(124,717,325) | ||||||
Right-of-use- asset amortization – related party | 171,491 | 171,618 | 343,109 | ||||||
Other long-term assets | (5,788,615) | (2,188,865) | (7,977,480) | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (101,388,389) | (2,188,865) | (103,577,254) | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (Kashiv Biosciences Pvt Ltd) | (11,168,662) | 11,168,662 | — | ||||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired(Pipan) | (12,910,000) | 12,910,000 | — | ||||||
Asset Assignment from Shivanka Research, LLC | (500,000) | 500,000 | — | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (50,093,981) | 24,578,662 | (25,515,319) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (Kashiv Biosciences Pvt Ltd) | — | (11,168,662) | (11,168,662) | ||||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (Pipan) | — | (3,310,000) | (3,310,000) | ||||||
Repayment of acquired debt (Pipan) | — | (9,600,000) | (9,600,000) | ||||||
Asset assignment from Shivanka Research, LLC | — | (500,000) | (500,000) | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 156,030,000 | (24,578,662) | 131,451,338 | ||||||
Foreign currency impact on cash | (3,081,802) | 2,188,865 | (892,937) | ||||||
Kashiv(1) | Kashiv India(2) | Eliminations(3) | Adjusted Balance(4) | |||||||||
Assets | $44,203,082 | $17,821,438 | $(5,518,592) | $56,505,928 | ||||||||
Liabilities | 378,042,007 | 5,648,919 | (5,518,592) | 378,172,334 | ||||||||
Equity | (333,838,925) | 12,172,519 | — | (321,666,406) | ||||||||
(1) | Balances represent Kashiv Biosciences, LLC’s asset, liabilities, and equity balances as previously reported as of December 31, 2023. |
(2) | Balances represent Kashiv India’s asset, liabilities, and equity balances as of December 31, 2023. |
(3) | Balances represent intercompany eliminations between the combing entities, Kashiv Biosciences, LLC and Kashiv India as of December 31, 2023, prior to combination which are eliminated from the combined financial statements. |
(4) | Balances represent the retrospectively adjusted consolidated asset, liabilities, and equity balances as of December 31, 2023. |
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Years Ended December 31, | ||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | $16,635,993 | $6,098,964 | ||||
Deferral of revenue | 215,654 | 13,620,107 | ||||
Recognition of unearned revenue | (16,326,647) | (3,083,078) | ||||
Balance at the end of the period | $525,000 | $16,635,993 | ||||
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2025 | 2024 | |||||
Raw material and packaging components | $8,270,320 | $14,088,757 | ||||
Work-in-process | 8,528,022 | 3,757,644 | ||||
Finished goods | 600,433 | 1,918,858 | ||||
Gross inventories | 17,398,775 | 19,765,259 | ||||
Less: reserve for obsolescence | (6,082,918) | (5,709,232) | ||||
Inventories | $11,315,857 | $14,056,027 | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Tax receivable | $8,323,306 | $4,613,676 | ||||
Material and supplies | 4,226,068 | 1,177,631 | ||||
Licenses and subscriptions | 1,140,675 | 1,166,343 | ||||
Services | 756,629 | 603,659 | ||||
Payroll advance | 936,941 | — | ||||
Other prepaids | 812,448 | 702,518 | ||||
$16,196,067 | $8,263,827 | |||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Machinery and equipment | $37,500,957 | $35,580,402 | ||||
Leasehold improvements | 36,240,357 | 36,258,786 | ||||
Furniture and fixtures | 1,353,143 | 1,434,237 | ||||
Computer software | 93,400 | 95,317 | ||||
Computer hardware | 984,881 | 901,235 | ||||
Vehicle | 117,431 | — | ||||
Land | 2,150,598 | 2,261,281 | ||||
Capital assets in progress (including capitalized interest) | 78,138,668 | 40,340,740 | ||||
156,579,435 | 116,871,998 | |||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (61,702,176) | (59,014,495) | ||||
$94,877,259 | $57,857,503 | |||||
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Assets | ||||||
Operating lease ROU assets in non-current assets (including $6.6 million and $7.1 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | $19,542,446 | $23,501,352 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities in current liabilities (including $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | 4,844,381 | 4,166,472 | ||||
Operating lease liabilities in non-current liabilities (including $6.9 million and $7.3 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | 16,927,291 | 21,447,344 | ||||
Years Ending December 31, | Amount | ||
2026 | $5,688,940 | ||
2027 | 5,699,348 | ||
2028 | 5,151,069 | ||
2029 | 2,186,225 | ||
2030 | 939,947 | ||
Thereafter | 4,960,920 | ||
Total future minimum operating lease payments | 24,626,449 | ||
Less: imputed interest and foreign exchange loss | 2,854,777 | ||
Present value of operating lease liabilities | $21,771,672 | ||
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Vendor invoices | $3,018,558 | $2,362,987 | ||||
Payroll | 1,498,262 | 1,081,615 | ||||
Vacation payable | 1,031,488 | 1,130,696 | ||||
Bonus | 3,040,377 | 1,790,711 | ||||
Other liabilities | 591,297 | 1,732,163 | ||||
$9,179,982 | $8,098,172 | |||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Secured credit notes – related parties | $— | $465,794,699 | ||||
Term loan credit agreement | 155,212,822 | — | ||||
Rupee term loan facility | 7,251,491 | — | ||||
Subtotal | 162,464,313 | 465,794,699 | ||||
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs and discount | (11,671,285) | — | ||||
Total debt and long-term notes payable | 150,793,028 | 465,794,699 | ||||
Current portion of debt and long-term notes payable | 1,500,000 | — | ||||
Long-term portion of debt and notes payable | $149,293,028 | $465,794,699 | ||||
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Years Ending December 31, | Amount | ||
2026 | $1,500,000 | ||
2027 | 1,500,000 | ||
2028 | 8,751,491 | ||
2029 | 1,500,000 | ||
2030 | 149,212,822 | ||
Thereafter | — | ||
$162,464,313 | |||
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Class of Units | 2025 | 2024 | ||||
Class A-1 Units | — | 281,000,000 | ||||
Class A-2 Units | — | 5,734,693 | ||||
Class G Units | — | 3,000,000 | ||||
Class E Series 1 Units | — | 5,822,500 | ||||
Class E Series 2 Units | — | 16,036,735 | ||||
Class E Series 3 Units | — | 1,693,500 | ||||
Class F | — | 314,900 | ||||
Common units | 1,000,000 | — | ||||
Total units outstanding | 1,000,000 | 313,602,328 | ||||
Class E Series 1 | Class E Series 2 | Class E Series 3 | Class F | |||||||||||||||||||||
Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2024 | 5,807,500 | $0.47 | 16,036,735 | $0.48 | — | $— | 657,400 | $0.47 | ||||||||||||||||
Issued | 20,000 | $0.51 | — | $0.51 | 2,206,000 | $0.51 | — | $0.51 | ||||||||||||||||
Forfeited | (5,000) | $0.51 | — | $0.51 | (512,500) | $0.51 | (342,500) | $0.51 | ||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2024 | 5,822,500 | $0.51 | 16,036,735 | $0.51 | 1,693,500 | $0.51 | 314,900 | $0.51 | ||||||||||||||||
Issued | 25,000 | $0.34 | — | $0.34 | 3,056,000 | $0.34 | — | $0.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Forfeited | (552,500) | $0.34 | — | $0.34 | (180,000) | $0.34 | — | $0.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Ending balance, December 31, 2025 | 5,295,000 | $0.34 | 16,036,735 | $0.34 | 4,569,500 | $0.34 | 314,900 | $0.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Assumption | 2025 | 2024 | ||||
Risk-free rate | 3.5% | 4.4% | ||||
Expected volatility | 155.0% | 135% | ||||
Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||
Discount for lack of marketability | 50.0% | 55.0% | ||||
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(Unaudited) | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash | $12,838,274 | $19,466,441 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | 4,733,110 | 2,636,062 | ||||
Accounts receivable - related party | 13,398,637 | 5,074,770 | ||||
Inventories | 11,240,607 | 11,315,857 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 16,017,908 | 16,196,067 | ||||
Total current assets | 58,228,536 | 54,689,197 | ||||
Restricted cash | 4,041,343 | 4,010,036 | ||||
Other long-term assets | 2,436,799 | 2,436,799 | ||||
Right-of-use asset, net | 40,223,651 | 12,931,528 | ||||
Right-of-use asset, net - related party | 6,477,110 | 6,610,918 | ||||
Property and equipment, net | 97,191,423 | 94,877,259 | ||||
Total assets | $208,598,862 | $175,555,737 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable, including amounts due to related parties of $215,708 and $206,411, respectively | $21,523,166 | $19,087,913 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 9,673,460 | 9,179,982 | ||||
Lease liability - short-term | 5,863,931 | 4,379,500 | ||||
Lease liability - short-term - related party | 477,932 | 464,881 | ||||
Current portion of long-term notes payable | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 39,038,489 | 34,612,276 | ||||
Long-term portion of debt, net | 155,369,827 | 149,293,028 | ||||
Lease liability - long-term | 36,417,645 | 10,041,519 | ||||
Lease liability - long-term - related party | 6,759,721 | 6,885,772 | ||||
Other long-term liability | 1,383,851 | 1,611,214 | ||||
Profit interests participation unit compensation | 298,431 | 298,431 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 525,000 | 525,000 | ||||
Total liabilities | 239,792,964 | 203,267,240 | ||||
Members’ deficit | (31,194,102) | (27,711,503) | ||||
Total liabilities and members’ deficit | $208,598,862 | $175,555,737 | ||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2026 | 2025 | |||||
Commercial and contract research revenue - related party | $2,959,784 | $4,848,051 | ||||
License and milestone revenue | 4,700,551 | 859,347 | ||||
License and milestone revenue - related party | 10,000,000 | 15,321,549 | ||||
Royalty revenue - related party | 3,044,348 | 3,954,693 | ||||
Total revenues | 20,704,683 | 24,983,640 | ||||
Costs and expenses | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 14,471,201 | 4,920,765 | ||||
Cost of goods sold - related party | 3,191,207 | 6,529,804 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative | 4,512,712 | 2,241,909 | ||||
Research and development | 22,095,862 | 22,142,798 | ||||
Total operating expenses | 44,270,982 | 35,835,276 | ||||
Operating loss | (23,566,299) | (10,851,636) | ||||
Other expense | (1,925,831) | (157,374) | ||||
Interest expense | (4,319,080) | — | ||||
Interest expense - related party | — | (11,563,404) | ||||
Net loss | (29,811,210) | (22,572,414) | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (648,425) | 389,638 | ||||
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | $(30,459,635) | $(22,182,776) | ||||
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Members' Interest | Additional Members' Capital | Deficit | AOCI | Total Members' Earnings (Deficit) | |||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $476,344,799 | $555,281,039 | $(1,056,545,950) | $(2,791,391) | $(27,711,503) | ||||||||||
Capital contribution from Kashiv Intermediate Holdco, LLC | — | 26,800,000 | — | — | 26,800,000 | ||||||||||
Profit interests compensation | 177,035 | — | — | — | 177,035 | ||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | (29,811,210) | — | (29,811,210) | ||||||||||
Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation | — | — | — | (648,424) | (648,424) | ||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2026 | 476,521,834 | 582,081,039 | (1,086,357,160) | (3,439,815) | (31,194,102) | ||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2024 | 474,274,984 | 13,339,144 | (947,494,559) | (2,407,087) | (462,287,518) | ||||||||||
Profit interests compensation | 161,294 | — | — | — | 161,294 | ||||||||||
Profit interests participation units assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | 1,424,638 | (1,424,638) | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Debt assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | — | 550,261,533 | — | — | 550,261,533 | ||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | (22,572,414) | — | (22,572,414) | ||||||||||
Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation | — | — | — | 389,639 | 389,639 | ||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2025 | $475,860,916 | $562,176,039 | $(970,066,973) | $(2,017,448) | $65,952,534 | ||||||||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2026 | 2025 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||
Net loss | $(29,811,210) | $(22,572,414) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 785,899 | 741,743 | ||||
Right-of-use asset amortization | 1,281,798 | 454,408 | ||||
Right-of-use asset amortization - related party | 133,807 | 130,193 | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 474,731 | — | ||||
Payment-in-kind (PIK) interest | 2,560,281 | — | ||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation | 177,035 | 177,035 | ||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable | (2,097,048) | (429,172) | ||||
Accounts receivable - related party | (8,323,867) | 819,880 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 178,160 | (1,424,931) | ||||
Inventory | 75,250 | (1,024,205) | ||||
Other long-term assets | — | (313,084) | ||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | 2,435,253 | 4,865,213 | ||||
Interest payable | — | 1,563,404 | ||||
Deferred revenue | — | 215,634 | ||||
Deferred revenue - related party | — | (5,321,529) | ||||
Other long term liability | (227,363) | (413,358) | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 493,478 | (2,212,385) | ||||
Operating lease liabilities | (713,364) | (370,960) | ||||
Operating lease liabilities - related party | (112,999) | (26,918) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (32,690,159) | (25,141,446) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (3,100,065) | (5,772,960) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (3,100,065) | (5,772,960) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
Capital contribution from Kashiv Intermediate Holdco, LLC | 26,800,000 | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of rupee term loan facility | 3,895,316 | — | ||||
Payment of deferred financing costs | (478,528) | — | ||||
Repayment of principal on term loans | (375,000) | — | ||||
Proceeds from related parties’ credit line promissory notes | — | 29,700,000 | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 29,841,788 | 29,700,000 | ||||
Foreign currency impact on cash | (648,424) | 389,639 | ||||
NET DECREASE IN CASH | (6,596,860) | (824,767) | ||||
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period | 23,476,477 | 3,770,844 | ||||
Cash and restricted cash, end of period | $16,879,617 | $2,946,077 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||
Cash paid during the year for interest, net of capitalized interest | $1,626,488 | $10,000,000 | ||||
Cash paid during the year for taxes | $935,824 | $414,987 | ||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2026 | 2025 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities | ||||||
Debt assigned to Kashiv Biosciences HoldCo, LLC | $— | $550,261,533 | ||||
Reclassification of profit interest participation units to membership interests in connection with the Reorganization | $— | $1,424,638 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2026 | 2025 | |||||
Cash | $12,838,274 | $2,946,077 | ||||
Long-term restricted cash | 4,041,343 | — | ||||
Total cash and restricted cash | $16,879,617 | $2,946,077 | ||||
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Level 1 - | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
Level 2 - | Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. |
Level 3 - | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques. |
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March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Raw material and packaging components | $8,168,225 | $8,270,320 | ||||
Work in process | 6,332,827 | 8,528,022 | ||||
Finished goods | 2,311,051 | 600,433 | ||||
Gross inventories | 16,812,103 | 17,398,775 | ||||
Less: reserve for obsolescence | (5,571,496) | (6,082,918) | ||||
Inventories | $11,240,607 | $11,315,857 | ||||
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Tax receivable | $9,305,546 | $8,323,306 | ||||
Material and supplies | 4,215,399 | 4,226,068 | ||||
Licenses and subscriptions | 863,810 | 1,140,675 | ||||
Services | 736,702 | 756,629 | ||||
Payroll advance | — | 936,941 | ||||
Other prepaids | 896,451 | 812,448 | ||||
$16,017,908 | $16,196,067 | |||||
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Machinery and equipment | $37,492,396 | $37,500,957 | ||||
Leasehold improvements | 36,211,462 | 36,240,357 | ||||
Furniture and fixtures | 1,312,889 | 1,353,143 | ||||
Computer software | 91,821 | 93,400 | ||||
Computer hardware | 992,565 | 984,881 | ||||
Vehicle | 113,030 | 117,431 | ||||
Land | 2,070,010 | 2,150,598 | ||||
Capital assets in progress (including capitalized interest) | 81,109,358 | 78,138,668 | ||||
159,393,531 | 156,579,435 | |||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (62,202,108) | (61,702,176) | ||||
$97,191,423 | $94,877,259 | |||||
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March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Assets | ||||||
Operating lease ROU assets in non-current assets (including $6.5 million and $6.6 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | $46,700,761 | $19,542,446 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities in current liabilities (including $0.5 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | $6,341,863 | $4,844,381 | ||||
Operating lease liabilities in non-current liabilities (including $6.8 million and $6.9 million, respectively, of lease with related party) | $43,177,366 | $16,927,291 | ||||
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Years Ending December 31, | Amount | ||
2026 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2026) | $4,711,657 | ||
2027 | 7,451,670 | ||
2028 | 6,964,722 | ||
2029 | 4,063,357 | ||
2030 | 2,882,778 | ||
2031 | 2,962,129 | ||
Thereafter | 42,567,433 | ||
Total future minimum operating lease payments | 71,603,746 | ||
Less: imputed interest and foreign exchange loss | 22,084,517 | ||
Present value of operating lease liabilities | $49,519,229 | ||
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Vendor invoices | $3,303,281 | $3,018,558 | ||||
Payroll | 804,677 | 1,498,262 | ||||
Vacation payable | 1,154,906 | 1,031,488 | ||||
Bonus | 4,073,995 | 3,040,377 | ||||
Other liabilities | 336,601 | 591,297 | ||||
$9,673,460 | $9,179,982 | |||||
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
Term loan credit agreement | $157,398,103 | $155,212,822 | ||||
Rupee term loan facility | 11,146,807 | 7,251,491 | ||||
Subtotal | 168,544,910 | 162,464,313 | ||||
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs and discount | (11,675,083) | (11,671,285) | ||||
Total debt and long-term notes payable | 156,869,827 | 150,793,028 | ||||
Current portion of debt and long-term notes payable | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | ||||
Long-term portion of debt and notes payable | $155,369,827 | $149,293,028 | ||||
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Years Ending December 31, | Amount | ||
2026 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2026) | $1,125,000 | ||
2027 | 1,500,000 | ||
2028 | 12,646,807 | ||
2029 | 1,500,000 | ||
2030 | 151,773,103 | ||
$168,544,910 | |||
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Class E Series 1 | Class E Series 2 | Class E Series 3 | Class F | |||||||||||||||||||||
Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | Units | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Ending balance, December 31, 2025 | 5,295,000 | 0.34 | 16,036,735 | 0.34 | 4,519,500 | 0.34 | 314,900 | 0.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Issued | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Forfeited | — | — | — | — | (78,750) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Ending balance, March 31, 2026 | 5,295,000 | 0.34 | 16,036,735 | 0.34 | 4,440,750 | 0.34 | 314,900 | 0.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Assumption | |||
Risk-free rate | 3.5% | ||
Expected volatility | 155.0% | ||
Dividend yield | 0.0% | ||
Discount for lack of marketability | 50.0% | ||
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ARTICLE I THE SALE | A-2 | ||||||||
1.1 | The Sale | A-2 | |||||||
1.2 | Purchase Price | A-2 | |||||||
1.3 | Payments and Deliveries at Closing | A-2 | |||||||
1.4 | Contingent Consideration | A-3 | |||||||
1.5 | Purchase Price Adjustments | A-8 | |||||||
1.6 | Withholding | A-12 | |||||||
1.7 | Closing | A-13 | |||||||
1.8 | Fractional Shares | A-13 | |||||||
1.9 | Adjustment | A-13 | |||||||
ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER | A-13 | ||||||||
2.1 | Organization and Standing | A-13 | |||||||
2.2 | Corporate Power and Authority | A-13 | |||||||
2.3 | Conflicts, Consents and Approvals | A-14 | |||||||
2.4 | Sufficiency of Funds; Amneal Class A Common Stock | A-15 | |||||||
2.5 | Investment Intent | A-15 | |||||||
2.6 | Independent Investigation | A-15 | |||||||
2.7 | Brokerage and Finder’s Fee | A-16 | |||||||
2.8 | Litigation | A-16 | |||||||
2.9 | Capitalization | A-16 | |||||||
2.10 | SEC Filings and Sarbanes-Oxley Act | A-16 | |||||||
2.11 | Financial Statements and Financial Matters | A-16 | |||||||
2.12 | Undisclosed Liabilities | A-17 | |||||||
2.13 | Buyer Information | A-17 | |||||||
2.14 | No Other Representations and Warranties | A-17 | |||||||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AS TO THE COMPANY | A-18 | ||||||||
3.1 | Organization and Standing; Power and Authority; Pre-Signing Reorganization | A-18 | |||||||
3.2 | Capitalization | A-20 | |||||||
3.3 | Conflicts; Consents and Approvals | A-21 | |||||||
3.4 | No Changes | A-21 | |||||||
3.5 | Company Financial Statements | A-23 | |||||||
3.6 | Compliance with Law | A-24 | |||||||
3.7 | Litigation | A-25 | |||||||
3.8 | Intellectual Property | A-25 | |||||||
3.9 | Information Technology Matters, AI Activities and Data Privacy | A-27 | |||||||
3.10 | Title to Assets; Real Property | A-28 | |||||||
3.11 | Taxes | A-29 | |||||||
3.12 | Employee Matters | A-30 | |||||||
3.13 | Contracts | A-34 | |||||||
3.14 | Regulatory Matters | A-36 | |||||||
3.15 | Accounts Receivable | A-38 | |||||||
3.16 | Accounts Payable | A-38 | |||||||
3.17 | Undisclosed Liabilities; Indebtedness | A-38 | |||||||
3.18 | Bank Accounts | A-38 | |||||||
3.19 | Conflicts of Interest; Affiliate Transactions | A-38 | |||||||
3.20 | Trade Compliance; Customs Laws | A-39 | |||||||
3.21 | Environmental Matters | A-39 | |||||||
3.22 | Insurance | A-40 | |||||||
3.23 | Brokerage and Finder’s Fee | A-40 | |||||||
3.24 | Company Information | A-40 | |||||||
3.25 | Sufficiency of Assets | A-40 | |||||||
3.26 | No Other Representations and Warranties | A-41 | |||||||
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS AND THE SELLER REPRESENTATIVE | A-41 | ||||||||
4.1 | Ownership of Membership Interests | A-41 | |||||||
4.2 | Organization and Standing; Power and Authority | A-42 | |||||||
4.3 | Conflicts, Consents and Approvals | A-42 | |||||||
4.4 | Litigation | A-43 | |||||||
4.5 | Brokerage and Finder’s Fee | A-43 | |||||||
4.6 | Absence of Claims by Such Person | A-43 | |||||||
4.7 | Accredited Investors | A-43 | |||||||
4.8 | Certain Indian Law Matters | A-43 | |||||||
4.9 | Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties | A-44 | |||||||
ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES | A-44 | ||||||||
5.1 | Conduct of the Parties Prior to Closing | A-44 | |||||||
5.2 | Releases | A-44 | |||||||
5.3 | Efforts; Consents; Regulatory Filings | A-45 | |||||||
5.4 | Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disclosure Covenants | A-47 | |||||||
5.5 | Further Actions | A-48 | |||||||
5.6 | Public Announcements | A-48 | |||||||
5.7 | D&O Indemnification | A-49 | |||||||
5.8 | Access to Information | A-49 | |||||||
5.9 | Notification of Certain Matters | A-50 | |||||||
5.10 | Development of the Products; Access to Information | A-51 | |||||||
5.11 | Exclusivity | A-52 | |||||||
5.12 | Employee Matters | A-52 | |||||||
5.13 | RW Policy | A-54 | |||||||
5.14 | Financial Statements | A-54 | |||||||
5.15 | [Reserved.] | A-56 | |||||||
5.16 | Books and Records | A-56 | |||||||
5.17 | [Reserved.] | A-56 | |||||||
5.18 | Maximum Cash Amount | A-56 | |||||||
5.19 | Proxy Statement | A-56 | |||||||
5.20 | Buyer Meeting | A-56 | |||||||
5.21 | Form S-3 Registration; Supplemental Listing | A-58 | |||||||
5.22 | Treatment of Company Group Debt | A-58 | |||||||
5.23 | Compliance with ISRA | A-59 | |||||||
5.24 | Termination of Affiliate Agreements | A-60 | |||||||
ARTICLE VI CLOSING CONDITIONS | A-60 | ||||||||
6.1 | Conditions to Obligations of the Company and the Sellers | A-60 | |||||||
6.2 | Conditions to Obligations of Buyer | A-61 | |||||||
6.3 | Frustration of Closing Conditions | A-63 | |||||||
ARTICLE VII TAX MATTERS | A-63 | ||||||||
7.1 | Straddle Period | A-63 | |||||||
7.2 | Tax Contests | A-63 | |||||||
7.3 | Transfer Taxes | A-63 | |||||||
7.4 | Tax Returns | A-64 | |||||||
7.5 | Cooperation | A-64 | |||||||
7.6 | Allocation Statement | A-65 | |||||||
7.7 | Tax Treatment | A-65 | |||||||
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION | A-65 | ||||||||
8.1 | Survival | A-65 | |||||||
8.2 | Indemnification Obligations | A-66 | |||||||
8.3 | Procedures | A-66 | |||||||
8.4 | Limitations on Indemnification | A-68 | |||||||
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ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS | A-69 | ||||||||
9.1 | Notices | A-69 | |||||||
9.2 | Interpretation | A-71 | |||||||
9.3 | Counterparts | A-71 | |||||||
9.4 | Entire Agreement | A-71 | |||||||
9.5 | Third Party Beneficiaries | A-71 | |||||||
9.6 | Governing Law; Resolution of Disputes | A-71 | |||||||
9.7 | Specific Performance | A-71 | |||||||
9.8 | Assignment | A-72 | |||||||
9.9 | Expenses | A-72 | |||||||
9.10 | Severability | A-72 | |||||||
9.11 | Counsel and Advisors | A-72 | |||||||
9.12 | Amendment; Waiver | A-72 | |||||||
9.13 | Construction | A-72 | |||||||
9.14 | Legal Representation | A-73 | |||||||
9.15 | Seller Representative | A-74 | |||||||
9.16 | Disclosure Letters | A-75 | |||||||
9.17 | Allocation Schedule | A-75 | |||||||
ARTICLE X TERMINATION | A-76 | ||||||||
10.1 | Termination | A-76 | |||||||
10.2 | Effect of Termination | A-77 | |||||||
Schedules | |||
Schedule A | Definitions | ||
Schedule B | Schedule Products | ||
Schedule C | Designated Products | ||
Schedule D | Buyer’s Knowledge | ||
Schedule E | Company’s Knowledge | ||
Schedule F | Sample Closing Statement | ||
Schedule G | Accounting Principles | ||
Exhibits | |||
Exhibit A | Form of Escrow Agreement | ||
Exhibit B: | Form of Amendment to the Buyer Stockholders’ Agreement | ||
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First Tranche Milestones | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Events | Milestone Payment | ||||
Abatacept Product (bOrencia) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Abatacept Product is on or before 9/30/2028, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Abatacept Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Orencia to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the date that is five (5) years after Closing (the “Fifth Anniversary”). | $50,000,000 | ||||
Certolizumab pegol Product (bCimzia) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Certolizumab pegol Product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Certolizumab pegol Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Cimzia to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such | $50,000,000 | ||||
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First Tranche Milestones | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Events | Milestone Payment | ||||
Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the Fifth Anniversary. | ||||||
Dulaglutide Product (bTrulicity) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Dulaglutide Product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Dulaglutide Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Trulicity to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the Fifth Anniversary. | $25,000,000 | ||||
Omalizumab Product (bXolair) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Omalizumab Product is on or before 9/30/2027, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Omalizumab Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Xolair to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the Fifth Anniversary. | $50,000,000 | ||||
Pancrelipase Product (bCreon) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Pancrelipase Product is on or before 12/31/2028, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Pancrelipase Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Creon to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the Fifth Anniversary. | $50,000,000 | ||||
Romiplostim Product (bNplate) | Receipt of Regulatory Approval for one or more of the Delivery Types for the Romiplostim Product is on or before 9/30/2028, with all such Regulatory Approvals, taken together, resulting in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%); or The Romiplostim Product is the first (1st) or second (2nd) Biosimilar to Nplate to Receive Regulatory Approval for one or more of its Delivery Types that, taken together, result in the calculation of “Value” exceeding eighty percent (80%), with such Receipt of Regulatory Approval for all such Delivery Types occurring on or before the Fifth Anniversary. | $25,000,000 | ||||
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Second Tranche Milestone | ||||||
Designated Product | Milestone Event | Milestone Payment | ||||
Pancrelipase Product (bCreon) | On or before the Pancrelipase Trigger Date, the Pancrelipase Product has Commercially Launched in the United States (such condition, the “Pancrelipase Commercial Launch”); and During the twelve (12) month period commencing on the date of the Pancrelipase Commercial Launch, there is no more than one (1) other Biosimilar to Creon that has Commercially Launched in the United States by a Third Party. | $100,000,000 | ||||
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Royalty Period | Excluded Profits | ||
2026 | $25,900,000 | ||
2027 | $103,325,000 | ||
2028 | $221,475,000 | ||
2029 | $304,225,000 | ||
2030 | $420,450,000 | ||
2031 | $495,500,000 | ||
2032 | $555,125,000 | ||
2033 | $563,375,000 | ||
2034 | $611,250,000 | ||
2035 | $671,850,000 | ||
2036 | $692,005,500 | ||
2037 | $712,765,665 | ||
2038 | $734,148,636 | ||
2039 | $756,173,095 | ||
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(a) if to Buyer or, following the Closing, the Company: | ||||||
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||||||
400 Crossing Boulevard | ||||||
Bridgewater, NJ 08807 | ||||||
Attention: General Counsel | ||||||
Telephone: (908) 947-3120 | ||||||
Email: legaldept@amneal.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP | ||||||
425 Lexington Avenue | ||||||
New York, New York 10017 | ||||||
Attention: Richard Fenyes; Jakob Rendtorff; Benjamin Bodurian | ||||||
Email: rfenyes@stblaw.com; jrendtorff@stblaw.com; | ||||||
benjamin.bodurian@stblaw.com | ||||||
and | ||||||
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Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. | ||||||
920 N. King Street | ||||||
Wilmington, Delaware 19801 | ||||||
Attention: Michael D. Allen; Robert B. Greco | ||||||
Email: allen@rlf.com; greco@rlf.com | ||||||
(b) if to the Seller Representative: | ||||||
KB Seller Representative, LLC | ||||||
520 Newport Center Drive, 21st Floor | ||||||
Newport Beach, California 92660 | ||||||
Attention: Edward G. Coss, Authorized Agent | ||||||
Telephone: 949-610-8022 | ||||||
Email: edc@tarsadia.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Tarsadia Enterprises, LLC | ||||||
520 Newport Center Drive, 21st Floor | ||||||
Newport Beach, California 92660 | ||||||
Attention: Edward G. Coss, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | ||||||
Telephone: (949) 610-8022 | ||||||
Email: edc@tarsadia.com | ||||||
and | ||||||
Holland & Knight LLP | ||||||
787 Seventh Avenue, 31st Floor | ||||||
New York, New York 10019 | ||||||
Attention: Amy S. Leder, Charles A. Weiss and Emily J. Hantverk | ||||||
Telephone: (212) 513-3542, (212) 513-3551, (215) 252-9609 | ||||||
E-Mail: amy.leder@hklaw.com, charles.weiss@hklaw.com, | ||||||
emily.hantverk@hklaw.com | ||||||
(c) if to the Company prior to the Closing: | ||||||
Kashiv BioSciences, LLC | ||||||
20 New England Ave. | ||||||
Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 | ||||||
Attention: Ross Oehler, SVP & General Counsel | ||||||
Telephone: (610) 389-1196 | ||||||
Email: ross.oehler@kashivbio.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Tarsadia Enterprises, LLC | ||||||
520 Newport Center Drive, 21st Floor | ||||||
Newport Beach, California 92660 | ||||||
Attention: Edward G. Coss, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | ||||||
Telephone: (949) 610-8022 | ||||||
Email: edc@tarsadia.com | ||||||
and | ||||||
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Holland & Knight LLP | ||||||
787 Seventh Avenue, 31st Floor | ||||||
New York, New York 10019 | ||||||
Attention: Amy S. Leder, Charles A. Weiss and Emily J. Hantverk | ||||||
Telephone: (212) 513-3542, (212) 513-3551, (215) 252-9609 | ||||||
Email: amy.leder@hklaw.com, charles.weiss@hklaw.com, | ||||||
emily.hantverk@hklaw.com | ||||||
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BUYER: | ||||||
AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Jason B. Daly | |||||
Name: | Jason B. Daly | |||||
Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary | |||||
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COMPANY: | ||||||
KASHIV BIOSCIENCES, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ Gautam Patel | |||||
Name: | Gautam Patel | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
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SELLERS: | ||||||
CKR INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Chirag Patel | |||||
Name: | Chirag Patel | |||||
Title: | General Manager | |||||
CKR DYNASTY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Chintu Patel | |||||
Name: | Chintu Patel | |||||
Title: | General Manager | |||||
SHIVKAN HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Chintu Patel | |||||
Name: | Chintu Patel | |||||
Title: | General Manager | |||||
SHIVKAN DYNASTY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Chirag Patel | |||||
Name: | Chirag Patel | |||||
Title: | General Manager | |||||
ROCK NOLA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
BY: TUP ONE, LLC, a California limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Tushar Patel | |||||
Name: | Tushar Patel | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
NP INVESTOR GROUP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Rishi Reddy | |||||
Name: | Rishi Reddy | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
ARJUN TARSADIA TRUST dated January 27, 2005 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Nilesh Madhav | |||||
Name: | Nilesh Madhav | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
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GREG AND NOLA CASSERLY TRUST u/d/t dated May 3, 1995 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Greg Casserly | |||||
Name: | Greg Casserly | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
PADMESH M. PATEL FAMILY TRUST dated May 20, 2002 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Padmesh M. Patel | |||||
Name: | Padmesh M. Patel | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
GLI THREE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Edward G. Coss | |||||
Name: | Edward G. Coss | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
PATEL FAMILY TRUST dated December 6, 2006 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Sanjay Patel | |||||
Name: | Sanjay Patel | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
TEJASH AND SUNITA PATEL FAMILY TRUST dated September 16, 2015 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Tejash Patel | |||||
Name: | Tejash Patel | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
DIPAN PATEL LIVING TRUST dated February 24, 2017 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
CEPHEID CAPITAL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Gautam Patel | |||||
Name: | Gautam Patel | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
ANANTYA CAPITAL, LLC, a California limited liability company | ||||||
By: | /s/ Vikram Patel | |||||
Name: | Vikram Patel | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
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AP-1 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
AP-2 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
AP-3 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
AP-5 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
AP-7 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
AP-9 TRUST | ||||||
BY: PATEL PTC, LLC, Trustee | ||||||
By: | /s/ Dipan Patel | |||||
Name: | Dipan Patel | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
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SUNIL PATEL FAMILY TRUST dated February 6, 1990 | ||||||
By: | /s/ Maya Patel | |||||
Name: | Maya Patel | |||||
Title: | Trustee | |||||
SELLER REPRESENTATIVE: | ||||||
KB SELLER REPRESENTATIVE, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ Vikram Patel | |||||
Name: | Vikram Patel | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
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• | Assume that, on September 15, 2027, Delivery Types 1(a) and 1(b) Receive Regulatory Approval, and there have been no changes to the Delivery Types for such Reference Product specifically listed under the column “Delivery Types” in Schedule C. |
• | Buyer will perform a calculation of “Value”, with the numerator (i.e., A) being cumulative U.S. sales of Delivery Types 1(a) and 1(b) over the twelve (12)-month period from September 1, 2026 through August 31, 2027 and the denominator (i.e., B) being cumulative U.S. sales of Delivery Types 1(a) through 1(e) over the same period. |
• | If such calculation of “Value” results in a percentage that does not exceed 80%, the Milestone Event with respect to the Abatacept Product has not been achieved. |
• | Next, assume that, on September 15, 2028, Delivery Types 1(c) and 1(d) Receive Regulatory Approval and there have been no changes to the Delivery Types for such for such Reference Product specifically listed under the column “Delivery Types” in Schedule C. |
• | Buyer will promptly perform a calculation of “Value”, with the numerator (i.e., A) being cumulative U.S. sales of Delivery Types 1(a), 1(b), 1(c) and 1(d) over the twelve (12)-month period from September 1, 2027 through August 31, 2028 and the denominator (i.e., B) being cumulative U.S. sales of Delivery Types 1(a) through 1(e) over the same period. |
• | If such calculation of “Value” results in a percentage exceeding 80%, the Milestone Event with respect to the Abatacept Product has been achieved. |
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Defined Term | Section | ||
2025 Audit Report | 5.14(a) | ||
2025 Audited Financial Statements | 5.14(a) | ||
2026 Audit Report | 5.14(a) | ||
2026 Audited Financial Statements | 5.14(a) | ||
2025 Quarterly Financial Period | 5.14(a) | ||
2025 Unaudited Financial Statements | 3.5(a) | ||
Access Limitations | 5.8(a) | ||
Acquired Membership Interests | Recitals | ||
Acquisition Engagement | 9.14 | ||
Acquisition Proposal | 5.11 | ||
Adjustment Escrow Account | 1.3(e) | ||
Adjustment Escrow Funds | 1.3(e) | ||
Affiliate Agreement | 3.13(a)(vi) | ||
Affiliate Arrangements | 3.19(b) | ||
Agreement | Preamble | ||
Allocation Methodology | 7.6 | ||
Allocation Schedule | 1.5(a)(ii) | ||
Allocation Statement | 7.6 | ||
Annual Royalty Payment | 1.4(b)(iv)(B) | ||
Balance Sheet Date | 3.4(a) | ||
Business | Recitals | ||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
Business Data | 3.9(b) | ||
Buyer | Preamble | ||
Buyer Adverse Recommendation Change | 5.20(a) | ||
Buyer Board | Recitals | ||
Buyer Board Recommendation | 2.2(c) | ||
Buyer Conflicts Committee | Recitals | ||
Buyer Conflicts Committee Recommendation | 2.2(b) | ||
Buyer Disinterested Stockholder Approval | 2.2(a) | ||
Buyer Disinterested Stockholders | 2.2(a) | ||
Buyer Intervening Event | 5.20(c) | ||
Buyer Meeting | 5.19 | ||
Buyer Notice | 5.20(b) | ||
Buyer Notice Period | 5.20(b) | ||
Buyer Preferred Stock | 2.9 | ||
Buyer SEC Documents | 2.10 | ||
Buyer Stockholder Approval | 2.2(a) | ||
Closing | 1.7 | ||
Closing Date | 1.7 | ||
Closing Financials | 1.5(b)(i) | ||
Closing Statement | 1.5(b)(i) | ||
COBRA | 3.12(k) | ||
Collective Bargaining Agreement | 3.12(g) | ||
Company | Preamble | ||
Company 401(k) Plan | 5.12(d) | ||
Company Certificate of Formation | Recitals | ||
Company Group | Recitals | ||
Company Legal Counsel | 9.14 | ||
Company Indemnified Parties | 5.7(a) | ||
Company Released Parties | 5.2 | ||
Confidential Information | 5.4(c) | ||
Confidentiality Agreement | 5.8(d) | ||
Consent | 5.3(f) | ||
Current Legal Counsel | 9.14 | ||
Delivery Types | 1.4(a) | ||
Determination Date | 1.5(c) | ||
Disclosure Letters | 9.16 | ||
Disputed Amounts | 1.5(c) | ||
DQE | 5.23 | ||
Effective Time | 1.7 | ||
Employee Benefit Plan | 3.12(i) | ||
Employee List | 3.12(a) | ||
Employment Laws | 3.12(c) | ||
Equity Consideration | 1.2 | ||
Escrow Agent | 1.3(e) | ||
Escrow Agreement | 1.3(e) | ||
Estimated Closing Cash | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Closing Financials | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Closing Indebtedness | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Closing Operating Profit | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Closing Statement | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
Estimated Free Cash Flow Adjustment | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Operating Profit Adjustment | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Prepayment Adjustment | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Transaction Expenses | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Estimated Working Capital | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Excess Adjustment Amount | 1.5(b)(ii)(B) | ||
Exchange Act | 2.4(c) | ||
Excluded Arrangements | 3.19(b) | ||
Excluded Profits | 1.4(b)(iv) | ||
FDCA | 1.4(a) | ||
Fifth Anniversary | 1.4(a) | ||
Financial Statements | 3.5(a) | ||
First Tranche Milestones | 1.4(a) | ||
Flow of Funds Memorandum | 1.5(a)(ii) | ||
Forms 1065 | 7.4(a) | ||
GIN | 5.23 | ||
Go-Forward Financial Statements | 5.14(b) | ||
Go-Forward Unaudited Financial Statements | 5.14(b) | ||
Independent Accounting Firm | 1.5(c) | ||
Initial Cash Consideration | 1.2 | ||
Insurance Policies | 3.22 | ||
Interim Financial Period | 5.14(b) | ||
ISRA | 5.23 | ||
ISRA Access Agreement | 5.23 | ||
ISRA Property | 5.23 | ||
ISRA Closing Deliverables | 5.23 | ||
IP Agreement | 3.8(b) | ||
Leased Real Property | 3.10(c) | ||
LSRP | 5.23 | ||
Material Contract | 3.13(a) | ||
Maximum Premium | 5.7(b) | ||
Milestone Event | 1.4(a) | ||
Milestone Payment | 1.4(a) | ||
NASDAQ | 2.3(d) | ||
NDA | 1.4(a) | ||
NJDEP | 5.23 | ||
Non-Business Records | 5.8(b) | ||
Non-Reimbursable Damages | 8.4(e) | ||
Notice of Disagreement | 1.5(c) | ||
Objection Deadline Date | 1.5(c) | ||
Outside Date | 10.1(b) | ||
Owned Real Property | 3.10(b) | ||
Owned Real Property Deed | 3.10(b) | ||
Pancrelipase Commercial Launch | 1.4(a) | ||
Party(ies) | Preamble | ||
Pre-Closing Capex Budget | 3.4(b)(xvii) | ||
Pre-Closing Period | 5.1(a) | ||
Pre-Signing Reorganization | Recitals | ||
Pre-Signing Reorganization Documents | Recitals | ||
Property | 3.10(a) | ||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
Proxy Statement | 5.19 | ||
Purchase Price | 1.2 | ||
Quarterly Royalty Payment | 1.4(b)(iv)(A) | ||
RAO | 5.23 | ||
RCA Person | 5.4(a) | ||
Real Property Leases | 3.10(c) | ||
Receipt of Regulatory Approval | 1.4(a) | ||
Regulatory Permits | 3.14(a) | ||
Reorg Persons | Recitals | ||
Remediation Certification | 5.23 | ||
Representatives | 3.6(d) | ||
Restricted Period | 5.4(a) | ||
Retention Bonus Escrow Account | 1.3(e) | ||
Retention Bonus Escrow Funds | 1.3(e) | ||
Retained Employees | 5.12(a) | ||
Royalty Payment | 1.4(b) | ||
Royalty Period | 1.4(b)(i)(B) | ||
Royalty Period Report | 1.4(b)(iii) | ||
Royalty Quarter | 1.4(b)(i)(C) | ||
Royalty Quarter Report | 1.4(b)(ii) | ||
Royalty Term | 1.4(b)(i)(A) | ||
RW Policy | 5.13 | ||
Sample Closing Statement | 1.5(a)(i) | ||
Sarbanes-Oxley Act | 2.10 | ||
Second Tranche Milestone | 1.4(a) | ||
Securities Act | 2.5 | ||
Security Breach | 3.9(b) | ||
Seller | Preamble | ||
Seller Affiliated Persons | 3.19(b) | ||
Seller Indemnified Party | 8.2(c) | ||
Seller Representative | Preamble | ||
Seller Pre-Closing Communications | 9.14 | ||
Seller’s Releasing Parties | 5.2 | ||
Service Provider | 3.12(a) | ||
Shortfall Adjustment Amount | 1.5(b)(ii)(A) | ||
Specified Interest Rate | 1.4(c) | ||
Specified Parties | 1.4(a) | ||
S-3 Shelf | 5.21(a) | ||
Tax Contest | 7.2 | ||
Transfer Taxes | 7.3 | ||
U.S. DOJ | 5.3(b) | ||
U.S. FTC | 5.3(b) | ||
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1. | The definition of “Amneal Group” is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to mean, collectively, the Persons listed on Schedule A to this Amendment; provided, that the “Amneal Group” shall include any Person to whom shares of Company Common Stock are validly Transferred in accordance with Section 4.1(c) of the Stockholders Agreement after the Execution Date (provided, that such transferee shall, prior to any such Transfer, have agreed in a writing reasonably acceptable to the Company to be bound by the terms of the Stockholders Agreement as a party thereto in the position of an Amneal Group Member). |
2. | The definition of “Amneal Group Member” is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to mean any of the Persons listed on Schedule A to this Amendment; provided, that any Person to whom shares of Company Common Stock are validly Transferred in accordance with Section 4.1(c) of the Stockholders Agreement after the Execution Date shall be deemed to be an “Amneal Group Member” (provided, that such transferee shall, prior to any such Transfer, have agreed in a writing reasonably acceptable to the Company to be bound by the terms of the Stockholders Agreement as a party thereto in the position of an Amneal Group Member). |
3. | The Amneal Group Representative represents and warrants that (i) he is the current, duly authorized Amneal Group Representative, (ii) he, in his capacity as the Amneal Group Representative, has the authority to enter into this Amendment on behalf of each of the Amneal Group Members as of immediately prior to the Execution Time and, if executed by the Company, this Amendment will be binding on such Amneal Group Members, (iii) as of the Execution Time, each of the Persons listed on Schedule A to this Amendment beneficially owns outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock and (iv) as of the Execution Time, the Amneal Group (as such term is amended by this Amendment) collectively beneficially owns no less than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock. |
4. | The Company represents and warrants that (i) the Conflicts Committee has delivered prior written consent to this Amendment and (ii) the Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, and, if executed by the other parties hereto, this Amendment will be binding on the Company. |
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5. | The New Amneal Group Members hereby agree to comply with and be bound by all the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, as a party thereto in the position of an Amneal Group Member in the same capacity as if the New Amneal Group Members were original parties thereto in such capacity. |
6. | All references in the Stockholders Agreement to “New York Stock Exchange” are hereby deleted and replaced with “Nasdaq Stock Market”. |
7. | All references in the Stockholders Agreement to “NYSE” are hereby deleted and replaced with “Nasdaq”. |
8. | For the avoidance of doubt, all shares of Company Common Stock that are issued to Amneal Group Members (as such term is amended by this Amendment) pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of [•] [•], 2026, by and among the Company, Kashiv BioSciences, LLC, and the other parties named therein (the “MIPA”) in connection with the Closing (as defined in the MIPA) shall be included in the number of shares of Company Common Stock beneficially owned by the Amneal Group for all purposes of the Stockholders Agreement (including, without limitation, for purposes of the application of the definition of Registrable Shares other than with respect to the first sentence of Section 5.1 of the Stockholders Agreement). |
9. | All references in the Stockholders Agreement to the “Shelf Registration Statement” shall hereinafter include, in addition to the post-effective Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-263225), the S-3 Shelf (as such term is defined in MIPA). |
10. | The definition of the “Amneal Group Representative” is hereby amended by replacing “Padmesh Patel” with “Vikram Patel”. |
11. | All references in the Stockholders Agreement to “Class A Common Stock” shall mean the Company Common Stock. |
12. | Any shares of Company Common Stock that are registered and validly Transferred by Amneal Group Members pursuant to the S-3 Shelf (as defined in the MIPA), when effective under the Securities Act, shall be deemed to be Transferred pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(i)(A) of the Stockholders Agreement. |
13. | On and after the Execution Date, each reference in the Stockholders Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof,” “herein” or words of like import referring to the Stockholders Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Stockholders Agreement as amended by this Amendment. |
14. | Except as specifically amended by this Amendment, the Stockholders Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed. |
15. | The execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, constitute a waiver of any provision of, or operate as a waiver of any right, power, or remedy of any party under the Stockholders Agreement. |
16. | The parties specifically understand and agree that the changes to the Stockholders Agreement by this Amendment are intended to alter certain provisions of the Stockholders Agreement, and that the matters set forth in this Amendment shall be controlling over those provisions of the Stockholders Agreement which they replace, which shall be treated as superseded. |
17. | This Amendment may be executed by electronic signatures (such as Docusign) in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same document. |
18. | This Amendment shall become effective upon the Execution Date. |
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AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
AMNEAL GROUP REPRESENTATIVE: | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | Vikram Patel | |||||
New Amneal Group Members | ||||||
CKR INVESTMENTS, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
CKR DYNASTY, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
SHIVKAN HOLDINGS, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
SHIVKAN DYNASTY, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
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ROCK NOLA, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
NP INVESTOR GROUP, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
ARJUN TARSADIA TRUST | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
GLI THREE, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
CEPHEID CAPITAL, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
ANANTYA CAPITAL, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
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Pre-Existing Amneal Group Members | |||
1. | THE ANISH CHETAN PATEL GIFT TRUST | ||
2. | THE MANSI CHETAN PATEL GIFT TRUST | ||
3. | THE AMAN DIPAN PATEL GIFT TRUST | ||
4. | THE BHAVIN NARENDRA PATEL GIFT TRUST | ||
5. | THE CHINTU PATEL REVOCABLE TRUST | ||
6. | THE CHIRAG PATEL REVOCABLE TRUST | ||
7. | EDWARD G COSS FAMILY TRUST | ||
8. | THE FALGUNI PATEL REVOCABLE TRUST | ||
9. | THE GREENE FAMILY TRUST | ||
10. | GREG & NOLA CASSERLY FAMILY TRUST | ||
11. | THE LUCE FAMILY TRUST | ||
12. | THE SUNIL PATEL FAMILY TRUST | ||
13. | PADMESH M PATEL FAMILY TRUST | ||
14. | AP-1 TRUST | ||
15. | AP-2 TRUST | ||
16. | AP-3 TRUST | ||
17. | AP-5 TRUST | ||
18. | AP-7 TRUST | ||
19. | AP-9 TRUST | ||
20. | DIPAN PATEL LIVING TRUST | ||
21. | THE PRITI PATEL REVOCABLE TRUST | ||
22. | PATEL FAMILY TRUST | ||
23. | THE FALCON TRUST | ||
24. | THE MAYUR PATEL LEGACY TRUST | ||
25. | THE PUJA PATEL TRUST | ||
26. | THE ISHANI PATEL TRUST | ||
27. | THE NIAM PATEL TRUST | ||
28. | TI SIE 2, LLC (successor in interest to Tushar Patel Family Trust) | ||
29. | THE T-TWELVE LEGACY TRUST | ||
30. | B.U. PATEL FAMILY TRUST | ||
31. | GAUTAM PATEL | ||
32. | VIKRAM PATEL | ||
33. | KANU PATEL | ||
34. | TEJASH AND SUNITA PATEL FAMILY TRUST | ||
New Amneal Group Members | |||
35. | CKR INVESTMENTS, LLC | ||
36. | CKR DYNASTY, LLC | ||
37. | SHIVKAN HOLDINGS, LLC | ||
38. | SHIVKAN DYNASTY, LLC | ||
39. | ROCK NOLA, LLC | ||
40. | NP INVESTOR GROUP, LLC | ||
41. | ARJUN TARSADIA TRUST | ||
42. | GLI THREE, LLC | ||
43. | CEPHEID CAPITAL, LLC | ||
44. | ANANTYA CAPITAL, LLC | ||
1 | Note to Draft: Schedule to be revised prior to Closing (as defined under the MIPA), as necessary, to reflect any assignments by any Seller (as defined under the MIPA) of such Seller’s right to receive the Company Common Stock as permitted under Section 9.8 of the MIPA. |
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(i) if to Buyer: | ||||||
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||||||
400 Crossing Boulevard | ||||||
Bridgewater, NJ 08807 | ||||||
Attention: General Counsel | ||||||
Telephone: (908) 947-3120 | ||||||
Email: egaldept@amneal.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP | ||||||
425 Lexington Avenue | ||||||
New York, New York 10017 | ||||||
Attention: Richard Fenyes; Jakob Rendtorff; Benjamin Bodurian | ||||||
Email: rfenyes@stblaw.com; jrendtorff@stblaw.com; benjamin.bodurian@stblaw.com | ||||||
and | ||||||
Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. | ||||||
920 N. King Street | ||||||
Wilmington, Delaware 19801 | ||||||
Attention: Michael D. Allen; Robert B. Greco | ||||||
Email: allen@rlf.com; greco@rlf.com | ||||||
(ii) if to CP: | ||||||
Chirag Patel | ||||||
c/o McCabe Heidrich & Wong, PC | ||||||
4 Gatehall Drive | ||||||
Parsippany, NJ 07054-4513 | ||||||
Attention: Christine Krentz | ||||||
Telephone: (973) 605-1040 | ||||||
Email: ckrentz@mhw.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Tarsadia Enterprises, LLC | ||||||
520 Newport Center Drive, 21st Floor | ||||||
Newport Beach, California 92660 | ||||||
Attention: Edward G. Coss, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | ||||||
Telephone: (949) 610-8022 | ||||||
Email: edc@tarsadia.com | ||||||
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and | ||||||
Holland & Knight LLP | ||||||
787 Seventh Avenue, 31st Floor | ||||||
New York, New York 10019 | ||||||
Attention: Amy S. Leder, Charles A. Weiss and Emily J. Hantverk | ||||||
Telephone: (212) 513-3542, (212) 513-3551, (215) 252-9609 | ||||||
E-Mail: amy.leder@hklaw.com, charles.weiss@hklaw.com, | ||||||
emily.hantverk@hklaw.com | ||||||
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CP: | |||
Chirag Patel, in his individual capacity | |||
/s/ Chirag Patel | |||
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BUYER: | ||||||
AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Jason B. Daly | |||||
Name: | Jason B. Daly | |||||
Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary | |||||
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(i) if to Buyer: | ||||||
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||||||
400 Crossing Boulevard | ||||||
Bridgewater, NJ 08807 | ||||||
Attention: General Counsel | ||||||
Telephone: (908) 947-3120 | ||||||
Email: legaldept@amneal.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP | ||||||
425 Lexington Avenue | ||||||
New York, New York 10017 | ||||||
Attention: Richard Fenyes; Jakob Rendtorff; Benjamin Bodurian | ||||||
Email: rfenyes@stblaw.com; jrendtorff@stblaw.com; benjamin.bodurian@stblaw.com | ||||||
and | ||||||
Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. | ||||||
920 N. King Street | ||||||
Wilmington, Delaware 19801 | ||||||
Attention: Michael D. Allen; Robert B. Greco | ||||||
Email: allen@rlf.com; greco@rlf.com | ||||||
(ii) if to CP: | ||||||
Chintu Patel | ||||||
c/o McCabe Heidrich & Wong, PC | ||||||
4 Gatehall Drive | ||||||
Parsippany, NJ 07054-4513 | ||||||
Attention: Christine Krentz | ||||||
Telephone: (973) 605-1040 | ||||||
Email: ckrentz@mhw.com | ||||||
Copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Tarsadia Enterprises, LLC | ||||||
520 Newport Center Drive, 21st Floor | ||||||
Newport Beach, California 92660 | ||||||
Attention: Edward G. Coss, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | ||||||
Telephone: (949) 610-8022 | ||||||
Email: edc@tarsadia.com | ||||||
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and | ||||||
Holland & Knight LLP | ||||||
787 Seventh Avenue, 31st Floor | ||||||
New York, New York 10019 | ||||||
Attention: Amy S. Leder, Charles A. Weiss and Emily J. Hantverk | ||||||
Telephone: (212) 513-3542, (212) 513-3551, (215) 252-9609 | ||||||
E-Mail: amy.leder@hklaw.com, charles.weiss@hklaw.com, emily.hantverk@hklaw.com | ||||||
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CP: | |||
Chintu Patel, in his individual capacity | |||
/s/ Chintu Patel | |||
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BUYER: | ||||||
AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Jason B. Daly | |||||
Name: | Jason B. Daly | |||||
Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary | |||||
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Very truly yours, | |||
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GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC | |||
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