STOCK TITAN

[Form 4] Alto Neuroscience Inc. Insider Trading Activity

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
4
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC is offering Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) linked to the Nikkei 225 Index. The unsecured notes combine an automatic call feature, geared upside participation and partial downside protection, but expose investors to significant market and credit risk.

Key commercial terms

  • Issue price: $10 per note (minimum $1,000).
  • Term: up to 3 years; automatically called if the Nikkei 225 closes ≥ 100 % of the Initial Value on the single Observation Date (23 Jul 2026).
  • Call payment: principal + 15 % Call Return (i.e. $11.50 per $10) on 27 Jul 2026; no further upside thereafter.
  • If not called and the index is positive at maturity (21 Jul 2028), payment = principal + (Index return × Upside Gearing 1.20–1.55).
  • If index return ≤ 0 % and final level ≥ 90 % of Initial Value, principal is repaid.
  • If final level < 90 %, repayment = principal + (Index return + 10 % Buffer); loss of 1 % principal for every 1 % decline beyond the buffer, up to a 90 % maximum loss.
  • Estimated value on pricing date: between $9.30–$9.605 per $10, below issue price due to fees and hedging costs.
  • Secondary market: unlisted; liquidity solely at JPMS’s discretion.

Risk highlights

  • Principal at risk: up to 90 % loss if Nikkei 225 falls > 10 % and no call occurs.
  • Credit exposure: payments depend on JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co.; notes are unsecured & unsubordinated.
  • Limited upside: 15 % cap if called; geared participation applies only if held to maturity and not called.
  • No income: no coupons or dividends; investors forgo Nikkei dividends.
  • Liquidity & valuation: estimated value below issue price; secondary market prices likely lower and affected by internal funding rate.

The product may suit investors with a moderately bullish to neutral 1-year view on the Nikkei 225, tolerance for high downside risk, and willingness to hold an illiquid, credit-sensitive note for up to three years.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC offre Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) collegati all'Indice Nikkei 225. Questi titoli non garantiti combinano una funzione di richiamo automatico, una partecipazione al rialzo con leva e una protezione parziale al ribasso, ma espongono gli investitori a rischi significativi di mercato e di credito.

Termini commerciali principali

  • Prezzo di emissione: 10 $ per titolo (minimo 1.000 $).
  • Durata: fino a 3 anni; richiamo automatico se il Nikkei 225 chiude ≥ 100% del Valore Iniziale alla singola Data di Osservazione (23 lug 2026).
  • Pagamento al richiamo: capitale + 15% di rendimento al richiamo (cioè 11,50 $ per 10 $) il 27 lug 2026; nessun ulteriore guadagno dopo tale data.
  • Se non richiamato e l'indice è positivo alla scadenza (21 lug 2028), pagamento = capitale + (rendimento dell'indice × leva al rialzo 1,20–1,55).
  • Se il rendimento dell'indice ≤ 0% e il livello finale ≥ 90% del Valore Iniziale, viene rimborsato il capitale.
  • Se il livello finale < 90%, il rimborso = capitale + (rendimento indice + 10% buffer); perdita del 1% del capitale per ogni 1% di calo oltre il buffer, fino a una perdita massima del 90%.
  • Valore stimato alla data di prezzo: tra 9,30 $ e 9,605 $ per 10 $, inferiore al prezzo di emissione a causa di commissioni e costi di copertura.
  • Mercato secondario: non quotato; liquidità a discrezione esclusiva di JPMS.

Rischi principali

  • Capitale a rischio: perdita fino al 90% se il Nikkei 225 scende oltre il 10% e non avviene il richiamo.
  • Rischio di credito: i pagamenti dipendono da JPMorgan Financial e JPMorgan Chase & Co.; i titoli sono non garantiti e non subordinati.
  • Potenziale di guadagno limitato: massimo 15% se richiamato; la partecipazione con leva si applica solo se detenuto fino alla scadenza senza richiamo.
  • Nessun reddito: nessuna cedola o dividendo; gli investitori rinunciano ai dividendi del Nikkei.
  • Liquidità e valutazione: valore stimato inferiore al prezzo di emissione; i prezzi sul mercato secondario potrebbero essere inferiori e influenzati dal tasso di finanziamento interno.

Il prodotto può essere adatto a investitori con una visione moderatamente rialzista o neutrale sul Nikkei 225 a 1 anno, tolleranza per un elevato rischio al ribasso e disponibilità a detenere un titolo illiquido e sensibile al rischio di credito fino a tre anni.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC ofrece Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) vinculados al Índice Nikkei 225. Estos bonos no garantizados combinan una característica de llamada automática, participación al alza con apalancamiento y protección parcial a la baja, pero exponen a los inversores a riesgos significativos de mercado y crédito.

Términos comerciales clave

  • Precio de emisión: 10 $ por bono (mínimo 1,000 $).
  • Plazo: hasta 3 años; se llama automáticamente si el Nikkei 225 cierra ≥ 100 % del Valor Inicial en la única Fecha de Observación (23 jul 2026).
  • Pago por llamada: principal + 15 % de retorno por llamada (es decir, 11,50 $ por cada 10 $) el 27 jul 2026; sin más ganancias después.
  • Si no se llama y el índice es positivo al vencimiento (21 jul 2028), pago = principal + (retorno del índice × apalancamiento al alza 1.20–1.55).
  • Si el retorno del índice ≤ 0 % y el nivel final ≥ 90 % del Valor Inicial, se reembolsa el principal.
  • Si el nivel final < 90 %, reembolso = principal + (retorno del índice + 10 % de buffer); pérdida de 1 % del principal por cada 1 % de caída más allá del buffer, hasta una pérdida máxima del 90 %.
  • Valor estimado en la fecha de precio: entre 9.30 $ y 9.605 $ por cada 10 $, por debajo del precio de emisión debido a comisiones y costos de cobertura.
  • Mercado secundario: no listado; liquidez solo a discreción de JPMS.

Aspectos destacados de riesgo

  • Principal en riesgo: pérdida hasta del 90 % si el Nikkei 225 cae más del 10 % y no ocurre llamada.
  • Exposición crediticia: los pagos dependen de JPMorgan Financial y JPMorgan Chase & Co.; los bonos son no garantizados y no subordinados.
  • Ganancia limitada: tope del 15 % si se llama; la participación apalancada solo aplica si se mantiene hasta el vencimiento y no se llama.
  • Sin ingresos: sin cupones ni dividendos; los inversores renuncian a los dividendos del Nikkei.
  • Liquidez y valoración: valor estimado inferior al precio de emisión; los precios en el mercado secundario probablemente sean más bajos y afectados por la tasa interna de financiación.

El producto puede ser adecuado para inversores con una perspectiva moderadamente alcista a neutral sobre el Nikkei 225 a 1 año, tolerancia a un alto riesgo a la baja y disposición a mantener un bono ilíquido y sensible al crédito hasta por tres años.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC니케이 225 지수에 연동된 Buffer Autocallable GEARS(성장 강화 자산 수익 증권)를 제공합니다. 이 무담보 채권은 자동 콜 기능, 레버리지 상승 참여 및 부분 하락 보호를 결합하지만 투자자에게 상당한 시장 및 신용 위험을 노출합니다.

주요 상업 조건

  • 발행가: 10달러 (최소 1,000달러).
  • 만기: 최대 3년; 단일 관찰일(2026년 7월 23일)에 니케이 225가 최초 가치의 100% 이상으로 마감하면 자동 콜.
  • 콜 지급: 원금 + 15% 콜 수익 (즉, 10달러당 11.50달러) 2026년 7월 27일 지급; 이후 추가 상승 없음.
  • 콜되지 않고 만기 시 지수가 양수이면(2028년 7월 21일) 지급액 = 원금 + (지수 수익률 × 상승 레버리지 1.20–1.55).
  • 지수 수익률 ≤ 0%이고 최종 수준이 최초 가치의 90% 이상이면 원금 상환.
  • 최종 수준이 90% 미만이면 상환액 = 원금 + (지수 수익률 + 10% 버퍼); 버퍼 초과 하락 1%마다 원금 1% 손실, 최대 90% 손실까지.
  • 가격 책정일 추정 가치: 수수료 및 헤지 비용으로 인해 발행가 이하인 10달러당 9.30–9.605달러 사이.
  • 이차 시장: 비상장; 유동성은 JPMS 재량에 따름.

위험 요약

  • 원금 위험: 니케이 225가 10% 이상 하락하고 콜이 발생하지 않을 경우 최대 90% 손실.
  • 신용 노출: 지급은 JPMorgan Financial 및 JPMorgan Chase & Co.에 의존; 채권은 무담보 및 비후순위.
  • 상승 제한: 콜 시 15% 상한; 레버리지 참여는 만기까지 보유하고 콜되지 않을 경우에만 적용.
  • 수익 없음: 쿠폰 또는 배당 없음; 투자자는 니케이 배당금을 포기함.
  • 유동성 및 평가: 추정 가치는 발행가 이하; 이차 시장 가격은 더 낮고 내부 자금 조달 금리에 영향을 받음.

이 상품은 니케이 225에 대해 약간 강세에서 중립의 1년 전망을 가진 투자자, 높은 하락 위험을 감수할 수 있는 투자자, 그리고 최대 3년 동안 비유동적이고 신용 위험이 있는 채권을 보유할 의향이 있는 투자자에게 적합할 수 있습니다.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC propose des Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) liés à l'indice Nikkei 225. Ces titres non garantis combinent une option de rappel automatique, une participation à la hausse avec effet de levier et une protection partielle à la baisse, mais exposent les investisseurs à des risques importants de marché et de crédit.

Principaux termes commerciaux

  • Prix d'émission : 10 $ par titre (minimum 1 000 $).
  • Durée : jusqu'à 3 ans ; rappel automatique si le Nikkei 225 clôture ≥ 100 % de la valeur initiale à la date d'observation unique (23 juil. 2026).
  • Paiement en cas de rappel : principal + 15 % de rendement au rappel (soit 11,50 $ pour 10 $) le 27 juil. 2026 ; pas de gain supplémentaire ensuite.
  • Si non rappelé et que l'indice est positif à l'échéance (21 juil. 2028), paiement = principal + (rendement de l'indice × effet de levier à la hausse 1,20–1,55).
  • Si le rendement de l'indice ≤ 0 % et que le niveau final ≥ 90 % de la valeur initiale, le principal est remboursé.
  • Si le niveau final < 90 %, remboursement = principal + (rendement de l'indice + 10 % de buffer) ; perte de 1 % du principal pour chaque 1 % de baisse au-delà du buffer, jusqu'à une perte maximale de 90 %.
  • Valeur estimée à la date de tarification : entre 9,30 $ et 9,605 $ pour 10 $, inférieure au prix d'émission en raison des frais et coûts de couverture.
  • Marché secondaire : non coté ; liquidité uniquement à la discrétion de JPMS.

Points clés sur les risques

  • Principal à risque : perte pouvant atteindre 90 % si le Nikkei 225 chute de plus de 10 % et qu'aucun rappel n'a lieu.
  • Exposition au crédit : les paiements dépendent de JPMorgan Financial et JPMorgan Chase & Co. ; les titres sont non garantis et non subordonnés.
  • Potentiel de gain limité : plafond de 15 % en cas de rappel ; la participation avec effet de levier s'applique uniquement si le titre est conservé jusqu'à l'échéance sans rappel.
  • Aucun revenu : pas de coupons ni dividendes ; les investisseurs renoncent aux dividendes du Nikkei.
  • Liquidité et valorisation : valeur estimée inférieure au prix d'émission ; les prix sur le marché secondaire sont probablement plus bas et influencés par le taux de financement interne.

Ce produit peut convenir aux investisseurs ayant une vision modérément haussière à neutre sur le Nikkei 225 à un an, une tolérance au risque de baisse élevée, et une volonté de détenir un titre illiquide et sensible au crédit pendant jusqu'à trois ans.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC bietet Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) an, die an den Nikkei 225 Index gekoppelt sind. Die unbesicherten Schuldverschreibungen kombinieren eine automatische Rückrufoption, gehebelte Aufwärtsbeteiligung und teilweisen Abwärtsschutz, bergen jedoch erhebliche Markt- und Kreditrisiken für Anleger.

Wesentliche kommerzielle Bedingungen

  • Ausgabepreis: 10 $ pro Note (Mindestanlage 1.000 $).
  • Laufzeit: bis zu 3 Jahre; automatische Rückrufauslösung, wenn der Nikkei 225 am einzigen Beobachtungstag (23. Juli 2026) ≥ 100 % des Anfangswerts schließt.
  • Rückzahlungsbetrag bei Rückruf: Kapital + 15 % Rückrufrendite (d.h. 11,50 $ pro 10 $) am 27. Juli 2026; danach keine weitere Aufwärtsbeteiligung.
  • Wenn nicht zurückgerufen und der Index bei Fälligkeit (21. Juli 2028) positiv ist, Zahlung = Kapital + (Indexrendite × Aufwärtshebel 1,20–1,55).
  • Bei Indexrendite ≤ 0 % und Endstand ≥ 90 % des Anfangswerts wird das Kapital zurückgezahlt.
  • Liegt der Endstand unter 90 %, erfolgt Rückzahlung = Kapital + (Indexrendite + 10 % Puffer); Verlust von 1 % Kapital für jeden 1 % Rückgang über den Puffer hinaus, maximal 90 % Verlust.
  • Geschätzter Wert am Preisstellungstag: zwischen 9,30 $ und 9,605 $ pro 10 $, unter dem Ausgabepreis aufgrund von Gebühren und Absicherungskosten.
  • Zweitmarkt: nicht börsennotiert; Liquidität ausschließlich nach Ermessen von JPMS.

Risikohighlights

  • Kapitalrisiko: Verlust bis zu 90 %, wenn der Nikkei 225 um mehr als 10 % fällt und kein Rückruf erfolgt.
  • Kreditrisiko: Zahlungen hängen von JPMorgan Financial und JPMorgan Chase & Co. ab; die Notes sind unbesichert und nicht nachrangig.
  • Begrenztes Aufwärtspotenzial: 15 % Limit bei Rückruf; gehebelte Teilnahme gilt nur bei Halten bis zur Fälligkeit ohne Rückruf.
  • Keine Erträge: keine Kupons oder Dividenden; Anleger verzichten auf Nikkei-Dividenden.
  • Liquidität & Bewertung: geschätzter Wert unter Ausgabepreis; Zweitmarktpreise wahrscheinlich niedriger und durch interne Finanzierungskosten beeinflusst.

Das Produkt eignet sich für Anleger mit einer mäßig bullischen bis neutralen 1-Jahres-Sicht auf den Nikkei 225, die eine hohe Abwärtsrisikotoleranz haben und bereit sind, eine illiquide, kreditabhängige Note bis zu drei Jahre zu halten.

Positive
  • 15 % fixed return if the Nikkei 225 is flat or up on the July 2026 observation date, achievable within one year.
  • Leverage of 1.20–1.55× on positive index performance at maturity if no autocall occurs.
  • 10 % downside buffer provides limited principal protection versus direct equity exposure.
Negative
  • Potential to lose up to 90 % of principal if the index falls more than 10 % and no call is triggered.
  • Unsecured credit exposure to JPMorgan Financial & JPMorgan Chase & Co.; default risk could wipe out payments.
  • No interest or dividend income; opportunity cost for income-seeking investors.
  • Upside capped at 15 % if automatically called, while downside remains significant.
  • Illiquid secondary market; likely bid discounts due to internal funding adjustments and dealer discretion.
  • Estimated value ($9.30–$9.605) below issue price reflects embedded fees and hedging costs.

Insights

TL;DR: 15 % one-year call, 1.2-1.55× geared upside thereafter, 10 % buffer, but up to 90 % loss and significant credit/liquidity risk.

The offering follows a typical autocallable structure. The single observation date concentrates call probability; historical Nikkei volatility suggests a meaningful chance of triggering the 100 % barrier within 12 months, effectively capping returns at 15 %. Upside gearing is attractive versus vanilla notes, yet applies only if not called—statistically less probable if the index trends upward. The 10 % buffer is thin relative to potential three-year drawdowns (Nikkei’s 10-year max peak-to-trough decline > 30 %). Pricing shows a 3.95 % premium over estimated value, driven by 25 bp selling concession and hedging costs. Overall payoff asymmetry favors issuer; suitable only for tactical investors comfortable trading limited upside for conditional protection.

TL;DR: High downside, unsecured credit, single-day barrier; liquidity scarce—risk profile skewed negatively.

Investors face three core risks. Market risk: a one-day breach below 90 % at maturity erodes capital rapidly; Nikkei’s historical annualized volatility (~19 %) makes tail events plausible. Credit risk: reliance on JPMorgan entities; although investment-grade, their CDS spreads embed non-zero default probability across three years. Liquidity risk: notes are unlisted, and dealer buybacks incorporate funding adjustments; exit values can materially underperform model estimates. Collectively, risk/reward appears unfavorable for conservative profiles.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC offre Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) collegati all'Indice Nikkei 225. Questi titoli non garantiti combinano una funzione di richiamo automatico, una partecipazione al rialzo con leva e una protezione parziale al ribasso, ma espongono gli investitori a rischi significativi di mercato e di credito.

Termini commerciali principali

  • Prezzo di emissione: 10 $ per titolo (minimo 1.000 $).
  • Durata: fino a 3 anni; richiamo automatico se il Nikkei 225 chiude ≥ 100% del Valore Iniziale alla singola Data di Osservazione (23 lug 2026).
  • Pagamento al richiamo: capitale + 15% di rendimento al richiamo (cioè 11,50 $ per 10 $) il 27 lug 2026; nessun ulteriore guadagno dopo tale data.
  • Se non richiamato e l'indice è positivo alla scadenza (21 lug 2028), pagamento = capitale + (rendimento dell'indice × leva al rialzo 1,20–1,55).
  • Se il rendimento dell'indice ≤ 0% e il livello finale ≥ 90% del Valore Iniziale, viene rimborsato il capitale.
  • Se il livello finale < 90%, il rimborso = capitale + (rendimento indice + 10% buffer); perdita del 1% del capitale per ogni 1% di calo oltre il buffer, fino a una perdita massima del 90%.
  • Valore stimato alla data di prezzo: tra 9,30 $ e 9,605 $ per 10 $, inferiore al prezzo di emissione a causa di commissioni e costi di copertura.
  • Mercato secondario: non quotato; liquidità a discrezione esclusiva di JPMS.

Rischi principali

  • Capitale a rischio: perdita fino al 90% se il Nikkei 225 scende oltre il 10% e non avviene il richiamo.
  • Rischio di credito: i pagamenti dipendono da JPMorgan Financial e JPMorgan Chase & Co.; i titoli sono non garantiti e non subordinati.
  • Potenziale di guadagno limitato: massimo 15% se richiamato; la partecipazione con leva si applica solo se detenuto fino alla scadenza senza richiamo.
  • Nessun reddito: nessuna cedola o dividendo; gli investitori rinunciano ai dividendi del Nikkei.
  • Liquidità e valutazione: valore stimato inferiore al prezzo di emissione; i prezzi sul mercato secondario potrebbero essere inferiori e influenzati dal tasso di finanziamento interno.

Il prodotto può essere adatto a investitori con una visione moderatamente rialzista o neutrale sul Nikkei 225 a 1 anno, tolleranza per un elevato rischio al ribasso e disponibilità a detenere un titolo illiquido e sensibile al rischio di credito fino a tre anni.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC ofrece Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) vinculados al Índice Nikkei 225. Estos bonos no garantizados combinan una característica de llamada automática, participación al alza con apalancamiento y protección parcial a la baja, pero exponen a los inversores a riesgos significativos de mercado y crédito.

Términos comerciales clave

  • Precio de emisión: 10 $ por bono (mínimo 1,000 $).
  • Plazo: hasta 3 años; se llama automáticamente si el Nikkei 225 cierra ≥ 100 % del Valor Inicial en la única Fecha de Observación (23 jul 2026).
  • Pago por llamada: principal + 15 % de retorno por llamada (es decir, 11,50 $ por cada 10 $) el 27 jul 2026; sin más ganancias después.
  • Si no se llama y el índice es positivo al vencimiento (21 jul 2028), pago = principal + (retorno del índice × apalancamiento al alza 1.20–1.55).
  • Si el retorno del índice ≤ 0 % y el nivel final ≥ 90 % del Valor Inicial, se reembolsa el principal.
  • Si el nivel final < 90 %, reembolso = principal + (retorno del índice + 10 % de buffer); pérdida de 1 % del principal por cada 1 % de caída más allá del buffer, hasta una pérdida máxima del 90 %.
  • Valor estimado en la fecha de precio: entre 9.30 $ y 9.605 $ por cada 10 $, por debajo del precio de emisión debido a comisiones y costos de cobertura.
  • Mercado secundario: no listado; liquidez solo a discreción de JPMS.

Aspectos destacados de riesgo

  • Principal en riesgo: pérdida hasta del 90 % si el Nikkei 225 cae más del 10 % y no ocurre llamada.
  • Exposición crediticia: los pagos dependen de JPMorgan Financial y JPMorgan Chase & Co.; los bonos son no garantizados y no subordinados.
  • Ganancia limitada: tope del 15 % si se llama; la participación apalancada solo aplica si se mantiene hasta el vencimiento y no se llama.
  • Sin ingresos: sin cupones ni dividendos; los inversores renuncian a los dividendos del Nikkei.
  • Liquidez y valoración: valor estimado inferior al precio de emisión; los precios en el mercado secundario probablemente sean más bajos y afectados por la tasa interna de financiación.

El producto puede ser adecuado para inversores con una perspectiva moderadamente alcista a neutral sobre el Nikkei 225 a 1 año, tolerancia a un alto riesgo a la baja y disposición a mantener un bono ilíquido y sensible al crédito hasta por tres años.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC니케이 225 지수에 연동된 Buffer Autocallable GEARS(성장 강화 자산 수익 증권)를 제공합니다. 이 무담보 채권은 자동 콜 기능, 레버리지 상승 참여 및 부분 하락 보호를 결합하지만 투자자에게 상당한 시장 및 신용 위험을 노출합니다.

주요 상업 조건

  • 발행가: 10달러 (최소 1,000달러).
  • 만기: 최대 3년; 단일 관찰일(2026년 7월 23일)에 니케이 225가 최초 가치의 100% 이상으로 마감하면 자동 콜.
  • 콜 지급: 원금 + 15% 콜 수익 (즉, 10달러당 11.50달러) 2026년 7월 27일 지급; 이후 추가 상승 없음.
  • 콜되지 않고 만기 시 지수가 양수이면(2028년 7월 21일) 지급액 = 원금 + (지수 수익률 × 상승 레버리지 1.20–1.55).
  • 지수 수익률 ≤ 0%이고 최종 수준이 최초 가치의 90% 이상이면 원금 상환.
  • 최종 수준이 90% 미만이면 상환액 = 원금 + (지수 수익률 + 10% 버퍼); 버퍼 초과 하락 1%마다 원금 1% 손실, 최대 90% 손실까지.
  • 가격 책정일 추정 가치: 수수료 및 헤지 비용으로 인해 발행가 이하인 10달러당 9.30–9.605달러 사이.
  • 이차 시장: 비상장; 유동성은 JPMS 재량에 따름.

위험 요약

  • 원금 위험: 니케이 225가 10% 이상 하락하고 콜이 발생하지 않을 경우 최대 90% 손실.
  • 신용 노출: 지급은 JPMorgan Financial 및 JPMorgan Chase & Co.에 의존; 채권은 무담보 및 비후순위.
  • 상승 제한: 콜 시 15% 상한; 레버리지 참여는 만기까지 보유하고 콜되지 않을 경우에만 적용.
  • 수익 없음: 쿠폰 또는 배당 없음; 투자자는 니케이 배당금을 포기함.
  • 유동성 및 평가: 추정 가치는 발행가 이하; 이차 시장 가격은 더 낮고 내부 자금 조달 금리에 영향을 받음.

이 상품은 니케이 225에 대해 약간 강세에서 중립의 1년 전망을 가진 투자자, 높은 하락 위험을 감수할 수 있는 투자자, 그리고 최대 3년 동안 비유동적이고 신용 위험이 있는 채권을 보유할 의향이 있는 투자자에게 적합할 수 있습니다.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC propose des Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) liés à l'indice Nikkei 225. Ces titres non garantis combinent une option de rappel automatique, une participation à la hausse avec effet de levier et une protection partielle à la baisse, mais exposent les investisseurs à des risques importants de marché et de crédit.

Principaux termes commerciaux

  • Prix d'émission : 10 $ par titre (minimum 1 000 $).
  • Durée : jusqu'à 3 ans ; rappel automatique si le Nikkei 225 clôture ≥ 100 % de la valeur initiale à la date d'observation unique (23 juil. 2026).
  • Paiement en cas de rappel : principal + 15 % de rendement au rappel (soit 11,50 $ pour 10 $) le 27 juil. 2026 ; pas de gain supplémentaire ensuite.
  • Si non rappelé et que l'indice est positif à l'échéance (21 juil. 2028), paiement = principal + (rendement de l'indice × effet de levier à la hausse 1,20–1,55).
  • Si le rendement de l'indice ≤ 0 % et que le niveau final ≥ 90 % de la valeur initiale, le principal est remboursé.
  • Si le niveau final < 90 %, remboursement = principal + (rendement de l'indice + 10 % de buffer) ; perte de 1 % du principal pour chaque 1 % de baisse au-delà du buffer, jusqu'à une perte maximale de 90 %.
  • Valeur estimée à la date de tarification : entre 9,30 $ et 9,605 $ pour 10 $, inférieure au prix d'émission en raison des frais et coûts de couverture.
  • Marché secondaire : non coté ; liquidité uniquement à la discrétion de JPMS.

Points clés sur les risques

  • Principal à risque : perte pouvant atteindre 90 % si le Nikkei 225 chute de plus de 10 % et qu'aucun rappel n'a lieu.
  • Exposition au crédit : les paiements dépendent de JPMorgan Financial et JPMorgan Chase & Co. ; les titres sont non garantis et non subordonnés.
  • Potentiel de gain limité : plafond de 15 % en cas de rappel ; la participation avec effet de levier s'applique uniquement si le titre est conservé jusqu'à l'échéance sans rappel.
  • Aucun revenu : pas de coupons ni dividendes ; les investisseurs renoncent aux dividendes du Nikkei.
  • Liquidité et valorisation : valeur estimée inférieure au prix d'émission ; les prix sur le marché secondaire sont probablement plus bas et influencés par le taux de financement interne.

Ce produit peut convenir aux investisseurs ayant une vision modérément haussière à neutre sur le Nikkei 225 à un an, une tolérance au risque de baisse élevée, et une volonté de détenir un titre illiquide et sensible au crédit pendant jusqu'à trois ans.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC bietet Buffer Autocallable GEARS (Growth Enhanced Asset Return Securities) an, die an den Nikkei 225 Index gekoppelt sind. Die unbesicherten Schuldverschreibungen kombinieren eine automatische Rückrufoption, gehebelte Aufwärtsbeteiligung und teilweisen Abwärtsschutz, bergen jedoch erhebliche Markt- und Kreditrisiken für Anleger.

Wesentliche kommerzielle Bedingungen

  • Ausgabepreis: 10 $ pro Note (Mindestanlage 1.000 $).
  • Laufzeit: bis zu 3 Jahre; automatische Rückrufauslösung, wenn der Nikkei 225 am einzigen Beobachtungstag (23. Juli 2026) ≥ 100 % des Anfangswerts schließt.
  • Rückzahlungsbetrag bei Rückruf: Kapital + 15 % Rückrufrendite (d.h. 11,50 $ pro 10 $) am 27. Juli 2026; danach keine weitere Aufwärtsbeteiligung.
  • Wenn nicht zurückgerufen und der Index bei Fälligkeit (21. Juli 2028) positiv ist, Zahlung = Kapital + (Indexrendite × Aufwärtshebel 1,20–1,55).
  • Bei Indexrendite ≤ 0 % und Endstand ≥ 90 % des Anfangswerts wird das Kapital zurückgezahlt.
  • Liegt der Endstand unter 90 %, erfolgt Rückzahlung = Kapital + (Indexrendite + 10 % Puffer); Verlust von 1 % Kapital für jeden 1 % Rückgang über den Puffer hinaus, maximal 90 % Verlust.
  • Geschätzter Wert am Preisstellungstag: zwischen 9,30 $ und 9,605 $ pro 10 $, unter dem Ausgabepreis aufgrund von Gebühren und Absicherungskosten.
  • Zweitmarkt: nicht börsennotiert; Liquidität ausschließlich nach Ermessen von JPMS.

Risikohighlights

  • Kapitalrisiko: Verlust bis zu 90 %, wenn der Nikkei 225 um mehr als 10 % fällt und kein Rückruf erfolgt.
  • Kreditrisiko: Zahlungen hängen von JPMorgan Financial und JPMorgan Chase & Co. ab; die Notes sind unbesichert und nicht nachrangig.
  • Begrenztes Aufwärtspotenzial: 15 % Limit bei Rückruf; gehebelte Teilnahme gilt nur bei Halten bis zur Fälligkeit ohne Rückruf.
  • Keine Erträge: keine Kupons oder Dividenden; Anleger verzichten auf Nikkei-Dividenden.
  • Liquidität & Bewertung: geschätzter Wert unter Ausgabepreis; Zweitmarktpreise wahrscheinlich niedriger und durch interne Finanzierungskosten beeinflusst.

Das Produkt eignet sich für Anleger mit einer mäßig bullischen bis neutralen 1-Jahres-Sicht auf den Nikkei 225, die eine hohe Abwärtsrisikotoleranz haben und bereit sind, eine illiquide, kreditabhängige Note bis zu drei Jahre zu halten.

SEC Form 4
FORM 4 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number: 3235-0287
Estimated average burden
hours per response: 0.5
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
Check this box to indicate that a transaction was made pursuant to a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of equity securities of the issuer that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c). See Instruction 10.
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Etkin Amit

(Last) (First) (Middle)
C/O ALTO NEUROSCIENCE, INC.
650 CASTRO STREET, SUITE 450

(Street)
MOUTAIN VIEW CA 94041

(City) (State) (Zip)
2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
Alto Neuroscience, Inc. [ ANRO ]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
X Director 10% Owner
X Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
PRESIDENT AND CEO
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
07/03/2025
4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)
X Form filed by One Reporting Person
Form filed by More than One Reporting Person
Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3) 2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4) 6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V Amount (A) or (D) Price
Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3) 2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year) 7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4) 8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5) 9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4) 10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V (A) (D) Date Exercisable Expiration Date Title Amount or Number of Shares
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $2.35 07/03/2025 A 34,620 (1) 04/13/2033 Common Stock 34,620 (2)(3) 34,620 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $6.23 07/03/2025 D 34,620 (1) 04/13/2033 Common Stock 34,620 (2)(3) 0 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $2.35 07/03/2025 A 247,290 (4) 12/19/2033 Common Stock 247,290 (2)(3) 247,290 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $5.3 07/03/2025 D 247,290 (4) 12/19/2033 Common Stock 247,290 (2)(3) 0 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $2.35 07/03/2025 A 223,000 (5) 02/28/2034 Common Stock 223,000 (2)(3) 223,000 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $14.88 07/03/2025 D 223,000 (5) 02/28/2034 Common Stock 223,000 (2)(3) 0 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $2.35 07/03/2025 A 215,000 (6) 02/04/2035 Common Stock 215,000 (2)(3) 215,000 D
Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) $4.2 07/03/2025 D 215,000 (6) 02/04/2035 Common Stock 215,000 (2)(3) 0 D
Explanation of Responses:
1. 25% of the shares underlying the option vested on January 1, 2024, and one forty-eighth (1/48th) of the shares underlying the option vested or shall vest in monthly installments thereafter, subject to the Reporting Person's continuous service through each such vesting date.
2. The transactions reported herein reflect a one-time stock option repricing (the "Option Repricing") effective on July 3, 2025 (the "Repricing Date"). The Option Repricing applies to options with exercise prices greater than $2.35 per share held by continuing employees of the Issuer as of the Repricing Date.
3. Pursuant to the Option Repricing, the exercise price of the repriced options has been amended to reduce the exercise price to $2.35 per share, the closing price of the Issuer's common stock on the Repricing Date. However, if an employee exercises a repriced option before the end of a retention period of one year (subject to earlier termination in certain circumstances), such employee will be required to pay the original exercise price per share of such repriced option. There is no change to the vesting schedules, expiration dates of, or number of shares underlying the repriced options.
4. One-third (1/3rd) of the shares underlying the option vested upon the completion of the Issuer's initial public offering and two-thirds (2/3) of the shares underlying the option vest over a period of four years. 25% of the shares underlying the time-based portion vested on December 20, 2024, and 1/48 of the shares underlying the time-based portion vested or shall vest on a monthly basis thereafter, subject to the Reporting Person's continuous service through such vesting date
5. 25% of the shares underlying the option vested on March 1, 2025, and one forty-eighth (1/48th) of the shares underlying the option vested or shall vest in monthly installments thereafter, subject to the Reporting Person's continuous service through each such vesting date.
6. 25% of the shares underlying the option shall vest on February 5, 2026, and one forty-eighth (1/48th) of the shares underlying the option shall vest in monthly installments thereafter, subject to the Reporting Person's continuous service through each such vesting date.
Remarks:
/s/ Erin R. McQuade, Attorney-in-Fact 07/08/2025
** Signature of Reporting Person Date
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.

FAQ

What is the Call Return on JPMorgan's Buffer Autocallable GEARS?

If the Nikkei 225 closes ≥ 100 % of its Initial Value on 23 Jul 2026, investors receive a 15 % Call Return, or $11.50 per $10 note.

How much principal protection do the GEARS provide?

There is a 10 % buffer; losses begin if the index is < 90 % of Initial Value at maturity, with up to a 90 % loss possible.

What upside do investors get if the notes are not called?

At maturity, positive index performance is multiplied by Upside Gearing of 1.20–1.55×, in addition to principal repayment.

Are the GEARS insured or secured by collateral?

No. They are unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Financial, guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Will the notes pay coupons or dividends?

No. The GEARS do not pay periodic interest and investors forgo dividends from Nikkei constituents.

Is there a secondary market for these notes?

The notes will not be listed; JPMS may repurchase at its discretion, but liquidity and pricing are uncertain.

What is the estimated value versus the issue price?

The estimated value, to be finalized on the trade date, will be $9.30–$9.605 per $10, below the $10 issue price due to fees and hedging costs.
Alto Neuroscienc

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