STOCK TITAN

Princeton Bancorp Q3 profit falls to $1.02M

The quarter included a $7.640 million provision for credit losses; nine-month net cash provided by operating activities was $14.107 million.

Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Princeton Bancorp, Inc. (BPRN) reported third-quarter net income of $1.019 million, compared with $6.466 million a year earlier. Net interest income was $20.009 million versus $19.619 million, while the provision for credit losses was $7.640 million, compared with a $672,000 reversal in the third quarter of 2025. Nine-month net income was $14.329 million, compared with $12.532 million; net interest income was $58.907 million versus $57.186 million.

At September 30, 2026, total assets were $2,308.280 million, deposits were $2,003.724 million, and net loans were $1,832.172 million. Cash and cash equivalents were $57.821 million, compared with $135.686 million at December 31, 2025. Nine-month net cash provided by operating activities was $14.107 million, versus $9.284 million. Available-for-sale securities had a fair value of $243.198 million and gross unrealized losses of $19.429 million. The company said those losses primarily reflected interest-rate fluctuations, not credit concerns, and stated it did not intend to sell the securities and was not more likely than not to be required to sell them before recovery of amortized cost.

2 points · 0 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

0 major · 1 point

How the balance works

Positive

  • Moderate pointNine-month net income was $14.329 million, versus $12.532 million.
  • Moderate pointNine-month net cash provided by operating activities was $14.107 million, versus $9.284 million.

Negative

  • Moderate pointThird-quarter net income was $1.019 million, versus $6.466 million.

Filing Explained

At September 30, 2026, $8,217 thousand of loans were nonaccrual, down from $16,578 thousand at December 31, 2025. Separately, Princeton Bancorp reported $8,217 thousand of loans at least 90 days past due, with none of that balance accruing.

Third-quarter net income $1.019 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $6.466 million in 2025
Nine-month net income $14.329 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $12.532 million in 2025
Provision for credit losses $7.640 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; a $672,000 reversal in 2025
Third-quarter net interest income $20.009 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $19.619 million in 2025
Total assets $2,308.280 million As of September 30, 2026
Deposits $2,003.724 million As of September 30, 2026
Net cash provided by operating activities $14.107 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $9.284 million in 2025
allowance for credit losses financial
"allowance for credit losses is adequate"
Allowance for credit losses is a reserve set aside by a financial institution to cover potential losses from borrowers who may not repay their loans. It acts like a safety net, helping the institution prepare for loans that might turn sour. For investors, it signals how cautious the institution is about the quality of its loans and potential risks to its financial health.
available-for-sale securities financial
"securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2026"
Available-for-sale securities are investments in stocks, bonds or similar instruments that a company does not intend to trade frequently but may sell before they mature. They matter to investors because changes in the market value of these holdings show up as paper gains or losses on the company's balance sheet rather than immediately in profit, so they can affect reported net worth and the timing of income without changing day-to-day earnings. Think of them like items on a household shelf you might sell later: their value moves with the market even if you haven’t cashed out.
nonaccrual loans financial
"presents nonaccrual loans by segment"
Nonaccrual loans are loans a lender has stopped counting toward interest income because the borrower is overdue or unlikely to pay; the lender only records cash payments received and may set aside extra funds to cover potential losses. For investors, a rising number or amount of nonaccrual loans signals weaker credit quality, lower future interest revenue and larger potential write-downs — similar to pausing expected subscription income when many customers stop paying.
discounted cash flow financial
"uses a discounted cash flow ("DCF") methodology"
Discounted cash flow is a way to estimate what a business is worth by forecasting the money it will generate in the future and converting those future dollars into today’s terms, acknowledging that money now is worth more and future receipts are uncertain. Like comparing the value of an apple today versus a promised apple next year, it helps investors judge whether a stock’s market price is cheaper or pricier than the company’s estimated intrinsic value.
treasury stock method financial
"using the treasury stock method"
A bookkeeping technique used to estimate how many additional shares would exist if all outstanding stock options, warrants and convertible securities were exercised, assuming the company uses the cash received to buy back shares at the current market price. Investors use it to calculate diluted earnings per share and to gauge potential ownership and profit dilution—like figuring out how a pie would be divided if more people claimed slices and some money was used to buy slices back.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What was BPRN's net income in the third quarter of 2026?

BPRN reported net income of $1.019 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $6.466 million in the same 2025 period. Nine-month net income was $14.329 million, compared with $12.532 million in 2025.

What was BPRN's provision for credit losses in the third quarter of 2026?

The provision for credit losses was $7.640 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with a $672,000 reversal in the same 2025 period.

How many BPRN shares were outstanding in November 2026?

BPRN had 6,814,076 outstanding shares as of November 4, 2026.

How many branches does BPRN operate?

The Bank operated through 36 branches and also had two retail branches and conducted loan origination activities in select areas of New York.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20429

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026

Or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to _________

Commission File Number: 001-41589

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Pennsylvania

88-4268702

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

183 Bayard Lane, Princeton, New Jersey 08540

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(609) 921-1700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading
Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Common stock, no par value

BPRN

Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒Yes ☐No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

☐

Accelerated filer

☒

Non-accelerated filer

☐

Smaller reporting company

☒

Emerging growth company

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of November 4, 2026, there were 6,814,076 outstanding shares of the issuer’s common stock, no par value.

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1

Financial Statements

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition - September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025

3

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income - three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

4

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

5

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

6

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

7

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

27

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

40

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

40

 

 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

41

Item 1A

Risk Factors

41

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

41

Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

41

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

41

Item 5

Other Information

41

Item 6

Exhibits

42

 

2


 

PART I–FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

29,607

 

 

$

17,038

 

Interest-earning bank balances

 

 

21,034

 

 

 

19,309

 

Due from Federal Reserve Bank

 

 

7,180

 

 

 

99,339

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

 

57,821

 

 

 

135,686

 

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $262,575 and $189,924 
   at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)

 

 

243,198

 

 

 

182,569

 

Securities held-to-maturity (fair value $142 and $154 at September 30, 2026 and December 31,
   2025, respectively)

 

 

147

 

 

 

153

 

Loans receivable, net of deferred fees and costs

 

 

1,851,537

 

 

 

1,816,416

 

Less: allowance for credit losses for loans

 

 

(19,365

)

 

 

(20,325

)

Loan receivable, net

 

 

1,832,172

 

 

 

1,796,091

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

72,436

 

 

 

70,888

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

15,873

 

 

 

16,900

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

7,726

 

 

 

7,797

 

Restricted investment in bank stock

 

 

2,339

 

 

 

2,366

 

Deferred taxes, net

 

 

19,684

 

 

 

16,857

 

Goodwill

 

 

14,381

 

 

 

14,381

 

Core deposit intangible

 

 

2,222

 

 

 

2,776

 

Operating lease right-of-use asset

 

 

18,695

 

 

 

20,121

 

Other assets

 

 

21,586

 

 

 

18,562

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

2,308,280

 

 

$

2,285,147

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest-bearing

 

$

309,100

 

 

$

286,013

 

Interest-bearing

 

 

1,694,624

 

 

 

1,690,180

 

Total deposits

 

 

2,003,724

 

 

 

1,976,193

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

8,529

 

Operating lease liability

 

 

19,761

 

 

 

21,194

 

Other liabilities

 

 

9,186

 

 

 

8,519

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

 

2,037,842

 

 

 

2,014,435

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized and none outstanding at September 30,
   2026 and at December 31, 2025

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Common stock, no par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized, 7,100,002 shares issued and
   
6,814,076 outstanding at September 30, 2026; 7,042,206 shares issued and 6,765,530 outstanding
   at December 31, 2025

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

124,283

 

 

 

122,904

 

Treasury stock, at cost; 285,926 shares at September 30, 2026 and 276,676 shares at December 31, 2025

 

 

(9,034

)

 

 

(8,707

)

Retained earnings

 

 

169,058

 

 

 

161,780

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(13,869

)

 

 

(5,265

)

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

270,438

 

 

 

270,712

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

2,308,280

 

 

$

2,285,147

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3


 

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, including fees

 

$

28,643

 

 

$

29,927

 

 

$

85,390

 

 

$

89,171

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

2,442

 

 

 

2,214

 

 

 

5,793

 

 

 

7,128

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

255

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

793

 

 

 

841

 

Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Other interest and dividend income

 

 

645

 

 

 

324

 

 

 

2,732

 

 

 

1,650

 

TOTAL INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME

 

 

31,987

 

 

 

32,745

 

 

 

94,714

 

 

 

98,796

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

11,978

 

 

 

13,081

 

 

 

35,807

 

 

 

41,552

 

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

58

 

TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

11,978

 

 

 

13,126

 

 

 

35,807

 

 

 

41,610

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

 

20,009

 

 

 

19,619

 

 

 

58,907

 

 

 

57,186

 

Provision for (reversal of) credit losses

 

 

7,640

 

 

 

(672

)

 

 

7,131

 

 

 

6,552

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR
   (REVERSAL OF) CREDIT LOSSES

 

 

12,369

 

 

 

20,291

 

 

 

51,776

 

 

 

50,634

 

NON-INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from bank-owned life insurance

 

 

525

 

 

 

506

 

 

 

1,548

 

 

 

1,471

 

Fees and service charges

 

 

609

 

 

 

555

 

 

 

1,786

 

 

 

1,617

 

Loan fees, including prepayment penalties

 

 

508

 

 

 

926

 

 

 

1,944

 

 

 

2,304

 

Other

 

 

817

 

 

 

(79

)

 

 

2,068

 

 

 

957

 

TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME

 

 

2,459

 

 

 

1,908

 

 

 

7,346

 

 

 

6,349

 

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

6,659

 

 

 

7,093

 

 

 

20,837

 

 

 

21,358

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

3,209

 

 

 

2,146

 

 

 

7,853

 

 

 

6,578

 

Professional fees

 

 

786

 

 

 

1,067

 

 

 

2,520

 

 

 

2,549

 

Data processing and communications

 

 

1,422

 

 

 

1,708

 

 

 

4,630

 

 

 

4,877

 

Federal deposit insurance

 

 

250

 

 

 

370

 

 

 

850

 

 

 

1,318

 

Advertising and promotion

 

 

154

 

 

 

212

 

 

 

465

 

 

 

535

 

Office

 

 

111

 

 

 

113

 

 

 

378

 

 

 

461

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

27

 

Core deposit intangible amortization

 

 

172

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

554

 

 

 

656

 

Other

 

 

778

 

 

 

999

 

 

 

2,515

 

 

 

2,859

 

TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

13,541

 

 

 

13,917

 

 

 

40,602

 

 

 

41,218

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

 

1,287

 

 

 

8,282

 

 

 

18,520

 

 

 

15,765

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

 

268

 

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

4,191

 

 

 

3,233

 

NET INCOME

 

$

1,019

 

 

$

6,466

 

 

$

14,329

 

 

$

12,532

 

Earnings per common share-basic

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

2.11

 

 

$

1.83

 

Earnings per common share-diluted

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

2.10

 

 

$

1.82

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4


 

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

NET INCOME

 

$

1,019

 

 

$

6,466

 

 

$

14,329

 

 

$

12,532

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) arising during period on securities
   available-for-sale

 

 

(11,888

)

 

 

1,974

 

 

 

(12,020

)

 

 

4,622

 

Net unrealized gain (loss)

 

 

(11,888

)

 

 

1,974

 

 

 

(12,020

)

 

 

4,622

 

Tax effect

 

 

3,379

 

 

 

(561

)

 

 

3,416

 

 

 

(1,311

)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(8,509

)

 

 

1,413

 

 

 

(8,604

)

 

 

3,311

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

(7,490

)

 

$

7,879

 

 

$

5,725

 

 

$

15,843

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5


 

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Stock

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Loss

 

 

Total

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, July 1, 2025

 

$

—

 

 

$

121,706

 

 

$

(6,485

)

 

$

153,768

 

 

$

(7,043

)

 

$

261,946

 

Net income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,466

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,466

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,413

 

 

 

1,413

 

Treasury stock repurchases (60,523 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,918

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,918

)

Stock options exercised (24,095 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

503

 

Dividends declared $0.35 per share

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2,125

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2,125

)

Dividend reinvestment plan (841 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

—

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

322

 

Balance, September 30, 2025

 

$

—

 

 

$

122,559

 

 

$

(8,403

)

 

$

158,081

 

 

$

(5,630

)

 

$

266,607

 

Balance, July 1, 2026

 

$

—

 

 

$

123,893

 

 

$

(9,034

)

 

$

170,424

 

 

$

(5,360

)

 

$

279,923

 

Net income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,019

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,509

)

 

 

(8,509

)

Dividends declared ($0.35 per share)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2,348

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2,348

)

Dividend reinvestment plan (875 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(37

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

—

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

353

 

Balance, September 30, 2026

 

$

—

 

 

$

124,283

 

 

$

(9,034

)

 

$

169,058

 

 

$

(13,869

)

 

$

270,438

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Stock

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Loss

 

 

Total

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2025

 

$

—

 

 

$

119,908

 

 

$

(842

)

 

$

151,915

 

 

$

(8,941

)

 

$

262,040

 

Net income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

12,532

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

12,532

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,311

 

 

 

3,311

 

Treasury stock repurchases (239,176 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7,561

)

 

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7,561

)

Stock options exercised (79,395 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,844

 

Share redemption for tax withholding on
   restricted stock vesting

 

 

—

 

 

 

(227

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(227

)

Dividends declared $0.95 per share

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(6,273

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(6,273

)

Dividend reinvestment plan (2,907 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(93

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

—

 

 

 

941

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

941

 

Balance, September 30, 2025

 

$

—

 

 

$

122,559

 

 

$

(8,403

)

 

$

158,081

 

 

$

(5,630

)

 

$

266,607

 

Balance, January 1, 2026

 

$

—

 

 

$

122,904

 

 

$

(8,707

)

 

$

161,780

 

 

$

(5,265

)

 

$

270,712

 

Net income

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

14,329

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

14,329

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,604

)

 

 

(8,604

)

Treasury stock repurchases (9,250 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(327

)

 

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(327

)

Stock options exercised (25,147 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

561

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

561

 

Share redemption for tax withholding on
   restricted stock vesting

 

 

—

 

 

 

(246

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(246

)

Dividends declared $1.05 per share

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(6,941

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(6,941

)

Dividend reinvestment plan (2,979 shares)

 

 

—

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(110

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

—

 

 

 

954

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

954

 

Balance, September 30, 2026

 

$

—

 

 

$

124,283

 

 

$

(9,034

)

 

$

169,058

 

 

$

(13,869

)

 

$

270,438

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

6


 

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

14,329

 

 

$

12,532

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

 

 

7,131

 

 

 

6,552

 

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

1,341

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

954

 

 

 

941

 

Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities, net

 

 

285

 

 

 

140

 

Accretion of net deferred loan fees and costs

 

 

(3,911

)

 

 

(4,254

)

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

 

 

(1,548

)

 

 

(1,471

)

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(2,827

)

 

 

1,302

 

Amortization of core deposit intangible

 

 

554

 

 

 

656

 

Decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

 

1,890

 

 

 

3,173

 

Decrease in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

 

(4,150

)

 

 

(11,628

)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

14,107

 

 

 

9,284

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of available-for-sale securities

 

 

(129,821

)

 

 

(11,590

)

Maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities available-for-sale

 

 

56,886

 

 

 

52,312

 

Maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities held-to-maturity

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Decrease in loans, net of repayments

 

 

51,256

 

 

 

20,612

 

Purchase of loans

 

 

(90,531

)

 

 

—

 

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

 

(373

)

 

 

(685

)

Exchange of bank-owned life insurance

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,798

 

Purchases of equity method investments

 

 

—

 

 

 

(670

)

Redemptions (purchases) of restricted bank stock

 

 

27

 

 

 

(266

)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES

 

 

(112,550

)

 

 

62,517

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

 

 

27,531

 

 

 

(104,040

)

Proceeds from overnight borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Cash dividends

 

 

(6,941

)

 

 

(6,273

)

Share redemption for tax withholding on restricted stock vesting

 

 

(246

)

 

 

(227

)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(327

)

 

 

(7,561

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

561

 

 

 

1,844

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

20,578

 

 

 

(116,257

)

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

(77,865

)

 

 

(44,456

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

 

135,686

 

 

 

117,348

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

 

$

57,821

 

 

$

72,892

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

39,165

 

 

$

51,459

 

Income taxes paid by jurisdiction

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Federal

 

$

4,950

 

 

$

2,035

 

     New Jersey

 

$

550

 

 

$

75

 

     Other

 

$

488

 

 

$

584

 

Increase in ROU leases

 

$

860

 

 

$

453

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7


 

PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization and Nature of Operations

The Bank of Princeton (the “Bank”) was incorporated on March 5, 2007, under the laws of the State of New Jersey and is a New Jersey state-chartered banking institution. The Bank was granted its bank charter on April 17, 2007, commenced operations on April 23, 2007, and is a full-service bank providing personal and business lending and deposit services. As a state-chartered bank, the Bank is subject to regulation by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The area served by the Bank, through its 36 branches, is generally an area within an approximate 50-mile radius of Princeton, NJ, including parts of Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Ocean, and Somerset Counties in New Jersey, and additional areas in portions of Philadelphia, Montgomery, and Bucks Counties in Pennsylvania. The Bank also has two retail branches and conducts loan origination activities in select areas of New York.

The Bank offers traditional retail banking services, one-to-four-family residential mortgage loans, multi-family and commercial mortgage loans, construction loans, commercial business loans and consumer loans, including home equity loans and lines of credit.

On January 10, 2023, Princeton Bancorp, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation formed by the Bank (the “Company”), acquired all the outstanding stock of the Bank in a corporate reorganization. As a result, the Bank became the sole direct subsidiary of the Company, the Company became the holding company for the Bank and the stockholders of the Bank became stockholders of the Company. As of September 30, 2026, the Company and its subsidiaries had 233 total employees and 232 full-time equivalent employees.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank, and the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiaries: Bayard Lane, LLC, Bayard Properties, LLC, 112 Fifth Avenue, LLC, TBOP Delaware Investment Company and TBOP REIT, Inc. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the FDIC. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for annual financial statements. In management’s opinion, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, which include normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations reported for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year or any subsequent interim period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Because of uncertainties associated with estimating the amounts, timing and likelihood of possible outcomes, actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses and evaluation of the potential impairment of goodwill.

Management believes that the allowance for credit losses is adequate as of September 30, 2026. While management uses current information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance for credit losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions in the market area or other factors.

In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for credit losses. Such agencies may require the Company to effect certain changes that result in additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations.

8


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Segment Reporting

The Company has determined that all of its banking divisions and subsidiaries meet the aggregation criteria of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 280, Segment Reporting, as its current operating model is structured whereby banking divisions and subsidiaries serve a similar customer base utilizing a company-wide offering of similar products and services managed through similar processes and platforms that are collectively reviewed by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who has been identified as the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”).

The CODM regularly assesses performance of the aggregated single operating and reporting segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income calculated on the same basis as is net income reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. The CODM is also regularly provided with expense information at a level consistent with that disclosed in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in the prior year consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements” amends disclosure or presentation requirements related to various subtopics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The effective dates will depend, in part, on whether an entity is already subject to the SEC’s current disclosure requirements. This ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2024-03, “Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,” requires the disclosure of further disaggregated detail of specific expense categories in the financial statement notes. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, are applied prospectively, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact and does not expect adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2025-08, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses: Purchased Loans,” expands the gross‑up approach for the allowance for credit losses to certain purchased seasoned loans. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, are applied prospectively, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact and does not expect adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 2 – Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period adjusted to include the effect of outstanding stock options, if dilutive, using the treasury stock method. Shares issued during any period are weighted for the portion of the period they were outstanding.

9


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 2 – Earnings Per Share (concluded)

 

The following schedule presents earnings per share data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net income applicable to common stock

 

$

1,019

 

 

$

6,466

 

 

$

14,329

 

 

$

12,532

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

 

6,814

 

 

 

6,776

 

 

 

6,805

 

 

 

6,849

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

2.11

 

 

$

1.83

 

Net income applicable to common stock

 

$

1,019

 

 

$

6,466

 

 

$

14,329

 

 

$

12,532

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

 

6,814

 

 

 

6,776

 

 

 

6,805

 

 

 

6,849

 

Dilutive effect on common shares outstanding

 

 

28

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

35

 

Weighted average number of diluted common shares
   outstanding

 

 

6,842

 

 

 

6,795

 

 

 

6,825

 

 

 

6,884

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

2.10

 

 

$

1.82

 

 

Restricted stock units and options to purchase 150,354 shares of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $32.17 were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026. There were no antidilutive shares to be excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share at September 30, 2026.

 

Restricted stock units and options to purchase 186,603 shares of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $26.95 were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. There were no antidilutive shares to be excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share at September 30, 2025.

 

Note 3 – Investment Securities

The following summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 with gross unrealized gains and losses therein:

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government sponsored
   enterprises (GSEs)

 

$

208,314

 

 

$

47

 

 

$

(13,064

)

 

$

195,297

 

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

11,260

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,263

)

 

 

9,997

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

40,262

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(5,098

)

 

 

35,164

 

Small business association (SBA) securities

 

 

752

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

755

 

U.S. treasury securities

 

 

1,987

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

1,985

 

Total

 

$

262,575

 

 

$

52

 

 

$

(19,429

)

 

$

243,198

 

 

10


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 3 – Investment Securities (continued)

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

Available -for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government sponsored
   enterprises (GSEs)

 

$

132,040

 

 

$

688

 

 

$

(5,081

)

 

$

127,647

 

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

11,260

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(750

)

 

 

10,512

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

42,423

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

(2,233

)

 

 

40,198

 

Small business association (SBA) securities

 

 

1,254

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1,259

 

U.S. treasury securities

 

 

2,947

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,953

 

Total

 

$

189,924

 

 

$

710

 

 

$

(8,065

)

 

$

182,569

 

 

The unrealized losses, categorized by the length of time in a continuous loss position, and the fair value of related securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

More than 12 Months

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

(In thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government
   sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

 

$

163,928

 

 

$

(6,530

)

 

$

25,650

 

 

$

(6,534

)

 

$

189,578

 

 

$

(13,064

)

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

4,792

 

 

 

(208

)

 

 

5,205

 

 

 

(1,055

)

 

 

9,997

 

 

 

(1,263

)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

12,066

 

 

 

(811

)

 

 

23,098

 

 

 

(4,287

)

 

 

35,164

 

 

 

(5,098

)

Small business association (SBA) securities

 

 

168

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

27

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

195

 

 

 

(2

)

U.S. treasury securities

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

(2

)

Total

 

$

182,939

 

 

$

(7,552

)

 

$

53,980

 

 

$

(11,877

)

 

$

236,919

 

 

$

(19,429

)

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

More than 12 Months

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

Value

 

 

Losses

 

 

(In thousands)

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government
   sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

 

$

22,206

 

 

$

(52

)

 

$

29,492

 

 

$

(5,029

)

 

$

51,698

 

 

$

(5,081

)

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,510

 

 

 

(750

)

 

 

5,510

 

 

 

(750

)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

1,901

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

31,025

 

 

 

(2,230

)

 

 

32,926

 

 

 

(2,233

)

Small business association (SBA) securities

 

 

381

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

604

 

 

 

(1

)

 

$

24,488

 

 

$

(55

)

 

$

66,250

 

 

$

(8,010

)

 

$

90,738

 

 

$

(8,065

)

 

11


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 3 – Investment Securities (concluded)

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2026 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties:

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Fair

 

 

Cost

 

 

Value

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

3,292

 

 

$

3,279

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

15,590

 

 

 

14,407

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

34,990

 

 

 

29,822

 

Due after ten years

 

 

389

 

 

 

393

 

Mortgage-backed securities (GSEs)

 

 

208,314

 

 

 

195,297

 

 

$

262,575

 

 

$

243,198

 

The Company uses a defined methodology for allowance for credit losses on its investment securities available-for-sale. The Company did not have an allowance for credit losses on its investment securities available-for-sale as of September 30, 2026 or 2025.

The Company’s securities primarily consist of the following types of instruments; U.S. guaranteed mortgage-backed securities, U.S. guaranteed agency bonds, state and political subdivision issued bonds, mortgage related securities guaranteed by the SBA and U.S. treasury notes. We believe it is reasonable to expect that the securities with a credit guarantee of the U.S. government will have a zero-credit loss. Therefore, no reserve was recorded for U.S. guaranteed securities or bonds at September 30, 2026. The state and political subdivision securities carry a minimum investment rating of A by either Moody’s or Standard and Poor’s. Some of the smaller municipalities also have insurance to cover the Company in the event of default. Therefore, the Company did not project a credit loss and no reserve was recorded as of September 30, 2026.

At September 30, 2026, the Company’s available-for-sale securities portfolio consisted of approximately 277 securities, of which 135 available-for-sale securities were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months and 110 available-for-sale securities were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months. The available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months consisted of 81 municipal securities aggregating $23.1 million with a loss of $4.3 million, 48 mortgage-backed securities-GSE aggregating $25.7 million with a loss of $6.5 million, 4 agency securities aggregating $5.2 million with a loss of $1.1 million and 2 SBA securities aggregating $27 thousand with a loss of $1 thousand. The Company does not intend to sell these securities, and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. Unrealized losses primarily relate to interest rate fluctuations and not credit concerns.

Accrued interest receivable on investment securities represents interest earned but not yet collected on the Company’s available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities portfolios. Accrued interest receivable related to investments, at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $1.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Accrued interest receivable is generally written off when collection of the underlying interest is deemed uncollectible, which typically occurs when the related security is placed on nonaccrual status. When a security is placed on nonaccrual, previously accrued but uncollected interest is reversed from interest income. There were no investment securities on nonaccrual status and no write-offs of accrued interest receivable for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

There are no securities pledged as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

12


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable

Loans receivable, net at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were comprised of the following:

 

 

September 30,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

1,275,814

 

 

$

1,343,531

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

98,357

 

 

 

76,557

 

Construction

 

 

222,304

 

 

 

209,483

 

Residential first-lien mortgage

 

 

195,044

 

 

 

163,813

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

62,816

 

 

 

25,359

 

Total loans

 

 

1,854,335

 

 

 

1,818,743

 

Deferred fees and costs, net

 

 

(2,798

)

 

 

(2,327

)

Loans, net

 

$

1,851,537

 

 

$

1,816,416

 

 

The Company purchased $52.7 million in residential loans and $37.8 million in consumer loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. The Company purchased $108.2 million in residential loans and $8.7 million in consumer loans during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

The Company uses a discounted cash flow ("DCF") methodology in determining the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”), which projects future losses, based on historical and peer loss data. Qualitative adjustments to the DCF methodology include and consider changes in national, regional, and local economic and business conditions, an assessment of the lending environment, including underwriting standards, and other factors affecting credit quality. There were no significant changes to the Company’s ACL methodology for the quarter ended September 30, 2026.

The following table presents the components of the allowance for credit losses:

 

 

September 30,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses - loans

 

$

(19,365

)

 

$

(20,325

)

Allowance for credit losses - off balance sheet

 

 

(425

)

 

 

(399

)

 

$

(19,790

)

 

$

(20,724

)

 

The following table presents nonaccrual loans by segment of the loan portfolio as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

With a
Related
Allowance

 

 

Without a
Related
Allowance

 

 

With a
Related
Allowance

 

 

Without a
Related
Allowance

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

—

 

 

$

7,219

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

15,229

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

—

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,257

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

92

 

Residential first-lien mortgage

 

 

—

 

 

 

709

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total nonaccrual loans

 

$

—

 

 

$

8,217

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

16,578

 

 

13


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable (continued)

 

The calculation of the allowance for credit losses does not include any accrued interest receivable. The Company’s policy is to write off any interest not collected after 90 days past due, or earlier, when the ability to collect principal and interest according to the contractual terms is in doubt. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company wrote off $759 thousand in accrued interest receivable for loans, compared to $933 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Accrued interest receivable related to loans, at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, was $6.4 million and $6.7 million, respectively. The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loan receivables by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following table presents the segments of the loan portfolio, summarized by the past due status as of September 30, 2026:

 

 

30-59
Days
Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days
Past
Due

 

 

90 Days
Or More
Past
Due

 

 

Total
Past
Due

 

 

Current

 

 

Total
Loans
Receivable

 

 

Loans
Receivable
>90 Days
and
Accruing

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

5,920

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

7,219

 

 

$

13,139

 

 

$

1,262,675

 

 

$

1,275,814

 

 

$

—

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

200

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

489

 

 

 

97,868

 

 

 

98,357

 

 

 

—

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

222,304

 

 

 

222,304

 

 

 

—

 

Residential first-lien mortgage

 

 

605

 

 

 

333

 

 

 

709

 

 

 

1,647

 

 

 

193,397

 

 

 

195,044

 

 

 

—

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

62,816

 

 

 

62,816

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

$

6,725

 

 

$

333

 

 

$

8,217

 

 

$

15,275

 

 

$

1,839,060

 

 

$

1,854,335

 

 

$

—

 

 

The following table presents the segments of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of December 31, 2025:

 

 

30-59
Days
Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days
Past
Due

 

 

90 Days
Or More
Past
Due

 

 

Total
Past
Due

 

 

Current

 

 

Total
Loans
Receivable

 

 

Loans
Receivable
>90 Days
and
Accruing

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

7,523

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

15,229

 

 

$

22,752

 

 

$

1,320,779

 

 

$

1,343,531

 

 

$

—

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

15

 

 

 

273

 

 

 

302

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

75,967

 

 

 

76,557

 

 

 

—

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

209,483

 

 

 

209,483

 

 

 

—

 

Residential first-lien mortgage

 

 

370

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

163,425

 

 

 

163,813

 

 

 

—

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

180

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

180

 

 

 

25,179

 

 

 

25,359

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

$

8,088

 

 

$

273

 

 

$

15,549

 

 

$

23,910

 

 

$

1,794,833

 

 

$

1,818,743

 

 

$

—

 

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company evaluates risk ratings on an ongoing basis and assigns one of the following ratings: pass, special mention, substandard and doubtful. The Company engages a third party to review its assessment on a semiannual basis. The Company classifies residential and consumer loans as either performing or nonperforming based on payment status.

 

14


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable (continued)

 

The following table summarizes total loans by year of origination, internally assigned credit grades and risk characteristics as of September 30, 2026. Gross charge-offs are included for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans

 

 

Total

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

59,199

 

 

$

57,449

 

 

$

105,114

 

 

$

156,619

 

 

$

263,394

 

 

$

604,760

 

 

$

5,472

 

 

$

1,252,007

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,048

 

 

 

8,127

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,175

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

14,632

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

14,632

 

Total commercial
   real estate

 

 

59,199

 

 

 

57,449

 

 

 

105,114

 

 

 

156,619

 

 

 

264,442

 

 

 

627,519

 

 

 

5,472

 

 

 

1,275,814

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,338

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,338

 

Commercial and
   industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

6,693

 

 

 

8,015

 

 

 

362

 

 

 

5,782

 

 

 

8,819

 

 

 

21,268

 

 

 

46,639

 

 

 

97,578

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

490

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

490

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

289

 

Total commercial
   and industrial

 

 

6,693

 

 

 

8,015

 

 

 

362

 

 

 

5,782

 

 

 

8,819

 

 

 

22,047

 

 

 

46,639

 

 

 

98,357

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

17

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

23,353

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

22,125

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,360

 

 

 

17,924

 

 

 

152,394

 

 

 

222,156

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

148

 

Total construction

 

 

23,353

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

22,125

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,360

 

 

 

18,072

 

 

 

152,394

 

 

 

222,304

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Residential first-lien
   mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

17,926

 

 

 

41,234

 

 

 

58,418

 

 

 

23,280

 

 

 

6,146

 

 

 

47,331

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

194,335

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

709

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

709

 

Total residential
   first-lien mortgage

 

 

17,926

 

 

 

41,234

 

 

 

58,418

 

 

 

23,280

 

 

 

6,146

 

 

 

48,040

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

195,044

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

36,774

 

 

 

7,761

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

1,616

 

 

 

1,191

 

 

 

1,223

 

 

 

13,276

 

 

 

62,816

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total home
   equity/consumer

 

 

36,774

 

 

 

7,761

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

1,616

 

 

 

1,191

 

 

 

1,223

 

 

 

13,276

 

 

 

62,816

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

143,945

 

 

 

119,459

 

 

 

186,994

 

 

 

187,297

 

 

 

280,910

 

 

 

692,506

 

 

 

217,781

 

 

 

1,828,892

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,048

 

 

 

8,617

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,665

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

15,778

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

15,778

 

Total loans

 

$

143,945

 

 

$

119,459

 

 

$

186,994

 

 

$

187,297

 

 

$

281,958

 

 

$

716,901

 

 

$

217,781

 

 

$

1,854,335

 

 

15


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable (continued)

 

The following table summarizes total loans by year of origination, internally assigned credit grades and risk characteristics as of December 31, 2025. Gross charge-offs are included for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans

 

 

Total

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

63,586

 

 

$

128,257

 

 

$

161,317

 

 

$

299,041

 

 

$

129,951

 

 

$

529,896

 

 

$

5,962

 

 

$

1,318,010

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,429

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,429

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

16,092

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

16,092

 

Total commercial
   real estate

 

 

63,586

 

 

 

128,257

 

 

 

161,317

 

 

 

299,041

 

 

 

129,951

 

 

 

555,417

 

 

 

5,962

 

 

 

1,343,531

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,181

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,181

 

Commercial and
   industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

8,251

 

 

 

1,077

 

 

 

6,197

 

 

 

8,958

 

 

 

11,074

 

 

 

15,706

 

 

 

23,532

 

 

 

74,795

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

505

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

505

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,257

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,257

 

Total commercial
   and industrial

 

 

8,251

 

 

 

1,077

 

 

 

6,197

 

 

 

8,958

 

 

 

11,074

 

 

 

17,468

 

 

 

23,532

 

 

 

76,557

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

99

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

17,070

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,290

 

 

 

55,582

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

122,541

 

 

 

209,483

 

Total construction

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

17,070

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,290

 

 

 

55,582

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

122,541

 

 

 

209,483

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Residential first-lien
   mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

28,071

 

 

 

58,909

 

 

 

17,605

 

 

 

6,408

 

 

 

5,903

 

 

 

46,825

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

163,721

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

92

 

Total residential
   first-lien mortgage

 

 

28,071

 

 

 

58,909

 

 

 

17,605

 

 

 

6,408

 

 

 

5,903

 

 

 

46,917

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

163,813

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Home equity/consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

9,726

 

 

 

1,045

 

 

 

899

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

442

 

 

 

10,989

 

 

 

25,354

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5

 

Total home
   equity/consumer

 

 

9,726

 

 

 

1,045

 

 

 

899

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

447

 

 

 

10,989

 

 

 

25,359

 

Current period gross
   charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

 

114,634

 

 

 

206,358

 

 

 

186,018

 

 

 

324,900

 

 

 

203,560

 

 

 

592,869

 

 

 

163,024

 

 

 

1,791,363

 

Special mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,934

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,934

 

Substandard

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

17,446

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

17,446

 

Total loans

 

$

114,634

 

 

$

206,358

 

 

$

186,018

 

 

$

324,900

 

 

$

203,560

 

 

$

620,249

 

 

$

163,024

 

 

$

1,818,743

 

 

16


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable (continued)

The following table presents the allowance for credit losses on loans receivable at and for the three months ended September 30, 2026:

 

 

Commercial
real estate

 

 

Commercial
and
industrial

 

 

Construction

 

 

Residential
first-lien
mortgage

 

 

Home equity/
consumer

 

 

Total

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

16,195

 

 

$

850

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

2,042

 

 

$

479

 

 

 

19,963

 

Provision (reversal)1

 

 

7,191

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

171

 

 

 

7,709

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(8,324

)

 

 

(13

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,337

)

Recoveries

 

 

2

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

30

 

Total

 

$

15,064

 

 

$

1,012

 

 

$

600

 

 

$

2,039

 

 

$

650

 

 

$

19,365

 

 

1.
The provision for credit losses on the Consolidated Statement of Income is $7.6 million comprising of an increase of $7.7 million to the allowance for credit loss on loans and a $69 thousand decrease to the reserve for unfunded liabilities.

The following table presents the allowance for credit losses on loans receivable at and for the nine months ended September 30, 2026:

 

 

Commercial
real estate

 

 

Commercial
and
industrial

 

 

Construction

 

 

Residential
first-lien
mortgage

 

 

Home equity/
consumer

 

 

Total

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

16,848

 

 

$

900

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

2,004

 

 

$

197

 

 

$

20,325

 

Provision (reversal)1

 

 

6,548

 

 

 

(155

)

 

 

224

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

453

 

 

 

7,105

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(8,338

)

 

 

(17

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,355

)

Recoveries

 

 

6

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

290

 

Total

 

$

15,064

 

 

$

1,012

 

 

$

600

 

 

$

2,039

 

 

$

650

 

 

$

19,365

 

 

1.
The provision for credit losses on the Consolidated Statement of Income is $7.1 million comprising of an increase of $7.1 million to the allowance for credit loss on loans and a $26 thousand increase to the reserve for unfunded liabilities.

 

The following table presents the allowance for credit losses on loans receivable at and for the three months ended September 30, 2025:

 

 

Commercial
real estate

 

 

Commercial
and
industrial

 

 

Construction

 

 

Residential
first-lien
mortgage

 

 

Home equity/
consumer

 

 

Total

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

18,050

 

 

$

1,016

 

 

$

429

 

 

$

1,358

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

21,014

 

Provision (reversal)1

 

 

(1,057

)

 

 

(62

)

 

 

(65

)

 

 

514

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

(658

)

Charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Recoveries

 

 

62

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

85

 

Total

 

$

17,055

 

 

$

977

 

 

$

364

 

 

$

1,872

 

 

$

173

 

 

$

20,441

 

1.
The reversal of credit losses on the Consolidated Statement of Income is $672 thousand comprising of a decrease of $658 thousand to the allowance for credit loss on loans and a $14 thousand decrease to the reserve for unfunded liabilities.

 

17


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

The following table presents the allowance for credit losses on loans receivable at and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025:

 

 

Commercial
real estate

 

 

Commercial and
industrial

 

 

Construction

 

 

Residential
first-lien
mortgage

 

 

Home equity/
consumer

 

 

Total

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

20,821

 

 

$

1,173

 

 

$

609

 

 

$

893

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

23,657

 

Provision (reversal)1

 

 

6,105

 

 

 

(335

)

 

 

(245

)

 

 

979

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

6,516

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(9,950

)

 

 

(83

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(10,033

)

Recoveries

 

 

79

 

 

 

222

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

301

 

Total

 

$

17,055

 

 

$

977

 

 

$

364

 

 

$

1,872

 

 

$

173

 

 

$

20,441

 

 

1.
The provision for credit losses on the Consolidated Statement of Income is $6.6 million comprising of an increase of $6.5 million to the allowance for credit loss on loans and a $36 thousand increase to the reserve for unfunded liabilities.

 

18


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 4 – Loans Receivable (concluded)

As of September 30, 2026, the Company had nine loans totaling $8.2 million that were individually analyzed for potential credit loss. Eight of the loans aggregating $7.9 million were individually evaluated collateral dependent loans and one loan for $289 thousand used present value of future cash flows to determine if a write down was needed. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had nine loans totaling $16.6 million that were individually analyzed for potential credit loss. Eight of the loans aggregating $16.2 million were individually evaluated collateral dependent loans and one loan for $394 thousand used present value of future cash flows to determine if a write down was needed.

Occasionally, the Company will modify the contractual terms of loans to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties as a way to mitigate loss, proactively work with borrowers in financial difficulty, or to comply with regulations regarding the treatment of certain bankruptcy filing and discharge situations. Typically, such concessions may consist of a reduction in interest rate to a below market rate, taking into account the credit quality of the note, extension of additional credit based on receipt of adequate collateral, or a deferment or reduction of payments (principal or interest) which materially alters the Company’s position or significantly extends the note’s maturity date, such that the present value of cash flows to be received is materially less than those contractually established at the loan’s origination. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount forgiven is charged off against the allowance for credit losses on loans. There were no modifications to borrowers with financial difficulties and no previously modified loans that defaulted during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and the twelve-months ended December 31, 2025.

Note 5 – Deposits

The components of deposits were as follows:

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Demand, non-interest-bearing checking

 

$

309,100

 

 

 

15.42

%

 

$

286,013

 

 

 

14.47

%

Demand, interest-bearing checking

 

 

330,637

 

 

 

16.50

%

 

 

333,533

 

 

 

16.88

%

Savings

 

 

166,211

 

 

 

8.30

%

 

 

167,735

 

 

 

8.49

%

Money market

 

 

560,605

 

 

 

27.98

%

 

 

464,205

 

 

 

23.49

%

Time deposits, $250,000 and over

 

 

260,925

 

 

 

13.02

%

 

 

289,738

 

 

 

14.66

%

Time deposits, other

 

 

376,246

 

 

 

18.78

%

 

 

434,969

 

 

 

22.01

%

 

$

2,003,724

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

$

1,976,193

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

Note 6 – Borrowings

The Company had no outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

19


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 7 – Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

The Company follows the guidance on fair value measurements now codified as FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement” (“Topic 820”). Fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.

Management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments, however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in sales transactions on the dates indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective period-end and have not been re-evaluated or updated for the purposes of these consolidated financial statements subsequent to those respective dates. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different from the amounts reported at each period-end.

The fair value measurement hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported with little or no market activity).

An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at September 30, 2026 were as follows:

 

Description

 

(Level 1) Quoted
Price in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

 

 

(Level 2)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

 

 

(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

 

 

Total Fair Value
September 30,
2026

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Mortgage-backed securities -U.S. government sponsored
   enterprise (GSEs)

 

$

—

 

 

$

195,297

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

195,297

 

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,997

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

—

 

 

 

35,164

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

35,164

 

Small Business Association (SBA) securities

 

 

—

 

 

 

755

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

755

 

U.S. treasury securities

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,985

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

—

 

 

 

537

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

537

 

 

20


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 7 – Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (continued)

 

For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy, used at December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

Description

 

(Level 1)
Quoted Price
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

 

 

(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

 

 

(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

 

 

Total Fair Value
December 31,
2025

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Mortgage-backed securities -U.S. government sponsored
   enterprise (GSEs)

 

$

—

 

 

$

127,647

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

127,647

 

U.S. government agency securities

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,512

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,512

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

—

 

 

 

40,198

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

40,198

 

Small Business Association (SBA) securities

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,259

 

U.S. treasury securities

 

 

2,953

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,953

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

—

 

 

 

622

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

622

 

 

There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Certain assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).

There were no assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 or for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels as of the end of the reporting period.

 

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures:

Investment Securities

The fair value of securities available-for-sale (carried at fair value) and held-to-maturity (carried at amortized cost) are determined by obtaining quoted market prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1), or matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices. Level 2 debt securities are valued by a third-party pricing service commonly used in the banking industry, and not adjusted by management. Level 2 fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution date, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the security’s terms and conditions, among other things.

Individually evaluated loans

Individually evaluated loans carried at fair value are those loans in which the Company has measured for a reserve and are generally based on the fair value of the related loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds, discounted for estimated selling costs or other factors the Company determines will impact collection of proceeds. These assets are included as Level 3 fair values, based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements.

21


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 7 – Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (continued)

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair value of financial instruments at September 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

 

Estimated Fair
Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

57,821

 

 

$

57,821

 

 

$

57,821

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Securities available-for-sale at fair value

 

 

243,198

 

 

 

243,198

 

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

241,213

 

 

 

—

 

Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

147

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

—

 

Loans receivable, net

 

 

1,832,172

 

 

 

1,864,501

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,864,501

 

Restricted investments in bank stock

 

 

2,339

 

 

 

2,339

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,339

 

 

 

—

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

7,726

 

 

 

7,726

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,726

 

 

 

—

 

Equity method investments

 

 

12,514

 

 

 

12,514

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,520

 

 

 

4,994

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

537

 

 

 

537

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

537

 

 

 

—

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

2,003,724

 

 

 

1,863,524

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

1,863,524

 

 

$

—

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

—

 

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

 

Estimated Fair
Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

135,686

 

 

$

135,686

 

 

$

135,686

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Securities available-for-sale at fair value

 

 

182,569

 

 

 

182,569

 

 

 

2,953

 

 

 

179,616

 

 

 

—

 

Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

153

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

—

 

Loans receivable, net

 

 

1,796,091

 

 

 

1,844,992

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,844,992

 

Restricted investments in bank stock

 

 

2,366

 

 

 

2,366

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,366

 

 

 

—

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

7,797

 

 

 

7,797

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,797

 

 

 

—

 

Equity method investments

 

 

11,832

 

 

 

11,832

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,520

 

 

 

4,312

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

622

 

 

 

622

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

622

 

 

 

—

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

1,976,193

 

 

 

1,904,904

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

1,904,904

 

 

$

—

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

8,529

 

 

 

8,529

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,529

 

 

 

—

 

 

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted bank stock, accrued interest receivable, equity method investments, and accrued interest payable are measured at the Company’s carrying amount.

The fair value of loans, deposits and borrowings are measured on a discounted cash flow basis using current rates and terms.

Mortgage servicing rights are carried at estimated fair value. The estimated fair value is obtained through independent third-party valuations.

22


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 7 – Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (concluded)

 

Limitations

The fair value estimates are made at a discrete point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors.

These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. Further, the foregoing estimates may not reflect the actual amount that could be realized if all or substantially all the financial instruments were offered for sale. This is due to the fact that no market exists for a sizable portion of the loan, deposit and off-balance sheet instruments.

In addition, the fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to value anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the estimates.

Finally, reasonable comparability between financial institutions may not be practical due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made given the absence of active secondary markets for many of the financial instruments. This lack of uniform valuation methodologies introduces a greater degree of subjectivity to these estimated fair values.

 

23


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 8 – Leases

Leases (ASC Topic 842) establishes a right-of-use model that requires a lessee to record a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a lease liability for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. The Company is obligated under 30 operating lease agreements for 28 branches and its corporate offices with terms extending through 2042. The Company’s lease agreements include options to renew at the Company’s discretion. The extensions are reasonably certain to be exercised, therefore they were considered in the calculations of the ROU asset and lease liability.

The following table represents the classification of the Company’s right-of-use asset and lease liability.

 

 

Statement of Financial

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Condition Location

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Operating Lease Right-of-Use
   Asset:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount beginning
   of year

 

 

 

$

20,121

 

 

$

21,903

 

Increased asset from new leases

 

 

 

 

860

 

 

 

1,165

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

(2,286

)

 

 

(2,947

)

Net book value

 

Operating lease right-of-use asset

 

$

18,695

 

 

$

20,121

 

Operating Lease Liability:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease liability

 

Operating lease liability

 

$

19,761

 

 

$

21,194

 

 

As of September 30, 2026, the weighted-average remaining lease term for operating leases was 9.7 years and the weighted-average discount rate used in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was 3.55%. The Company used the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) fixed-rate advance rate in effect at the time the lease was placed in service for the term most closely aligning with remaining lease term.

 

Future minimum payments under operating leases with terms longer than 12 months are as follows at September 30, 2026 (in thousands):

 

 

Amount

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Twelve months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2027

 

$

3,689

 

2028

 

 

3,505

 

2029

 

 

3,023

 

2030

 

 

2,817

 

2031

 

 

2,023

 

Thereafter

 

 

10,774

 

Total future operating lease payments

 

 

25,831

 

Amounts representing interest

 

 

(6,070

)

Present value of net future lease payments

 

$

19,761

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease

 

$

1,034

 

 

$

1,009

 

 

$

3,119

 

 

$

3,049

 

Short-term lease cost

 

 

35

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

101

 

Total lease cost

 

$

1,069

 

 

$

1,033

 

 

$

3,239

 

 

$

3,150

 

Other information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of
   lease liabilities

 

$

970

 

 

$

949

 

 

$

2,902

 

 

$

2,836

 

 

24


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 9 – Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible

In accordance with ASC 805, the Company has recorded goodwill and core deposit intangible (“CDI”) assets related to prior acquisitions. CDI assets are amortized over a 10-year period using the sum-of-the-years’-digits method. In accordance with GAAP, goodwill is evaluated for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate potential impairment. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment assessment as of May 31. Management has determined that the Company’s community banking operations constitute a single reporting unit, which is also the Company’s only operating segment.

ASC Topic 350-20 guidance requires an annual review of the fair value of a Reporting Unit that has goodwill in order to determine if it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than 50%) that the fair value of a Reporting Unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. A qualitative factor test can be performed to determine whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test. If this qualitative test determines it is not more likely than not (less than 50% probability) that the fair value of the Reporting Unit is less than the Carrying Value, then the Company does not have to perform a quantitative test and goodwill can be considered not impaired. After performing the qualitative factor test, the result was the Company determined that a quantitative test would be performed at May 31, 2026, primarily due to the Company’s common stock trading at 80.0% of book value. This was a possible indication that a goodwill impairment may exist. The result of this quantitative test indicates that fair value is greater than book value and that no Reporting Unit goodwill impairment exists. Management noted no events or changes in circumstances subsequent to the May 31, 2026 annual impairment assessment that would indicate a potential impairment of goodwill.

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and core deposit intangible assets are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Core Deposit

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

Intangible

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at December 31, 2025

 

$

14,381

 

 

$

2,776

 

Amortization expense

 

 

—

 

 

 

(554

)

Balance at September 30, 2026

 

$

14,381

 

 

$

2,222

 

 

As of September 30, 2026, the remaining current fiscal year and future fiscal periods amortization for the core deposit intangible is (in thousands):

 

 

Amount

 

 

(In thousands)

 

2026

 

 

163

 

2027

 

 

587

 

2028

 

 

457

 

2029

 

 

320

 

2030

 

 

245

 

Thereafter

 

 

450

 

Total

 

$

2,222

 

 

Note 10 – Subsequent Events

On October 28, 2026, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.40 per share of common stock to shareholders of record on November 11, 2026, payable on November 25, 2026.

25


PRINCETON BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Note 11 – Risk and Uncertainties

The occurrence of events which adversely affect the global, national, and regional economies may have a negative impact on our business. Like other financial institutions, our business relies upon the ability and willingness of our customers to transact business with us, including banking, borrowing and other financial transactions. A strong and stable economy at each of the local, federal, and global levels is often a critical component of consumer confidence and typically correlates positively with our customers’ ability and willingness to transact certain types of business with us. Local and global events outside of our control which disrupt the New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, United States and/or global economy may therefore negatively impact our business and financial condition.

Government economic programs intended to backstop and bolster the economy through the pandemic have ended, and the nation’s economy has entered an inflationary phase. The Consumer Price Index has risen to levels not experienced since the 1980s while the labor market remains very tight, contributing additional inflationary pressure. To address the inflation problem, the Federal Reserve has reversed course on its previously accommodative monetary policies with modest increases in short-term interest rates. These recent actions are intended to slow overall economic activity and risk entering the economy into a recession.

Regional conflicts around the world, including between the United States and Iran and between Russia and Ukraine, tensions involving Iran and Israel, and broad instability in the Middle East, have substantially increased fuel costs, exacerbated supply chain disruptions, contributed to volatility in energy and commodity markets, and increased geopolitical and economic uncertainty. Escalation of these conflicts, including potential disruptions to global energy supplies and international trade routes, could adversely affect financial markets, inflation, interest rates, and overall economic conditions. Any or all could have negative downstream effects on the Company’s operating results, the extent of which is indeterminable at this time.

26


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report, and with our audited consolidated financial statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” presented in our Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The Company may from time to time make written or oral “forward-looking statements,” including statements contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in its reports to stockholders and in other communications by the Company (including this press release), which are made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of the Company’s plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions that are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which are beyond the Company’s control). The most significant factors that could cause future results to differ materially from those anticipated by our forward-looking statements include the global impact of foreign military conflicts in Iran, the Middle East and elsewhere, including substantially higher fuel costs, and the impact of future Federal budget stalemates in Congress, higher tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, higher inflation levels, and general economic and recessionary concerns, all of which could impact economic growth and could cause an increase in loan delinquencies, a reduction in financial transactions and business activities including decreased deposits and reduced loan originations, difficulties in managing liquidity in a rapidly changing and unpredictable market, and supply chain disruptions. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following factors: the impact of any future pandemics or other natural disasters; civil unrest, rioting, acts or threats of terrorism, or actions taken by the local, state and Federal governments in response to such events, which could impact business and economic conditions in our market area; the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which the Company and Bank conduct operations; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; market and monetary fluctuations; market volatility; the value of the Bank’s products and services as perceived by actual and prospective customers, including the features, pricing and quality compared to competitors’ products and services; the willingness of customers to substitute competitors’ products and services for the Bank’s products and services; credit risk associated with the Bank’s lending activities; risks relating to the real estate market and the Bank’s real estate collateral; the impact of changes in applicable laws and regulations and requirements arising out of our supervision by banking regulators; other regulatory requirements applicable to the Company and the Bank; the timing and nature of the regulatory response to any applications filed by the Company and the Bank; developments in technology, such as artificial intelligence, and our ability to incorporate innovative technologies in our business and provide products and services that satisfy our customers' expectations for convenience and security; other acquisitions; changes in consumer spending and saving habits; those risks under the heading “Risk Factors” set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025; and the success of the Company at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.

The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company, except as required by applicable law or regulation.

Throughout this document, references to “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to the Company and the Bank.

Executive Overview

The Company is the holding company for The Bank of Princeton (the “Bank”), a community bank founded in 2007. The Bank is a New Jersey state-chartered commercial bank with 29 branches in New Jersey, including three in Princeton and others in Bordentown, Browns Mills, Burlington, Chesterfield, Cherry Hill, Cranbury, Cream Ridge, Deptford, Fort Lee, Hamilton, Kingston, Lakewood, Lambertville, Lawrenceville, Medford, Monroe, Moorestown, New Brunswick, Palisades Park, Pennington, Piscataway, Princeton Junction, Quakerbridge, Sicklerville, Voorhees, and Woodbury. There are also five branches in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area and two in the New York City metropolitan area. The Bank is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).

The Company’s common stock trades on the “Nasdaq Global Select Market” under ticker symbol, “BPRN.”

27


 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Company has chosen accounting policies that it believes are appropriate to accurately and fairly report its operating results and financial position, and the Company applies those accounting policies in a consistent manner. The Significant Accounting Policies are summarized in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no changes to the Critical Accounting Estimates since the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 1- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in this document.

Economy

Economic conditions during the third quarter of 2026 reflected growth, driven by accelerated investment, resilient consumer spending, and an increase in government expenditure, even as increased imports widened the goods trade deficit. Consumer spending continued to support economic activity but showed signs of softening amid elevated interest rates and reduced excess savings, while business investment remained constrained by tighter financial conditions. The Federal Reserve raised its benchmark rate by 25 basis points in September 2026, the first increase since 2023, contributing to higher borrowing costs, modest tightening in credit availability, and continued pressure on interest-sensitive sectors, including commercial real estate. Looking ahead, economic conditions remain uncertain, with risks dependent on the trajectory of inflation, labor market conditions, and the timing of potential monetary policy adjustments. Most economists expect the Federal Reserve to increase rates again in December 2026.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025

General

Total assets were $2.31 billion at September 30, 2026, an increase of $23.1 million, or 1.01% when compared to $2.29 billion at the end of 2025. The primary reasons for the increase in total assets were related to increases in investment securities of $60.6 million, and net loans of $35.1 million, partially offset by a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $77.9 million.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents decreased $77.9 million, or 57.4%, to $57.8 million at September 30, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025.

Investment securities

Total available-for-sale investment securities increased $60.6 million, or 33.2%, to $243.2 million at September 30, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025. This increase was related to the purchase of $129.8 million in mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored enterprises, partially offset by payoffs of mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored enterprises and U.S government agency securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.

Loans

Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs, increased $35.1 million, or 1.93%, to $1.85 billion at September 30, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025. The increase in the Company’s net loans consisted of increases of $37.5 million in home equity and consumer loans, $31.2 million in residential mortgages, $21.8 million in commercial and industrial loans, and $12.8 million in construction loans, partially offset by a decrease of $67.7 million in commercial real estate loans.

The Company’s CRE loan portfolio, which includes multi-family, land, owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied CRE loans, was $1.28 billion or 68.8% of total loans of $1.85 billion at September 30, 2026. There were 705 loans in the Company’s CRE portfolio with an average and median loan size of $1.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Loan to Value (“LTV”) estimates are less than 70% for $1.17 billion or 90.8% of the CRE portfolio and less than 80% for $1.28 billion or 99.4% of the CRE portfolio.

28


 

The following table presents the commercial real estate portfolio by property type along with the weighted average loan to value for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

Balance

 

 

% of
portfolio

 

 

Weighted
Average
LTV

 

 

Balance

 

 

% of
portfolio

 

 

Weighted
Average
LTV

 

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi Family

 

$

466,738

 

 

 

36.6

%

 

 

52.0

%

 

$

505,267

 

 

 

37.6

%

 

 

52.5

%

Owner Occupied

 

 

357,136

 

 

 

28.0

%

 

 

34.7

%

 

 

394,281

 

 

 

29.3

%

 

 

34.9

%

Land

 

 

38,837

 

 

 

3.0

%

 

 

57.9

%

 

 

27,514

 

 

 

2.1

%

 

 

70.7

%

Non Owner Occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

 

107,922

 

 

 

8.5

%

 

 

41.8

%

 

 

108,367

 

 

 

8.1

%

 

 

41.0

%

Office Building

 

 

80,096

 

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

40.6

%

 

 

93,027

 

 

 

6.9

%

 

 

42.4

%

Industrial/Warehousing

 

 

79,542

 

 

 

6.2

%

 

 

43.4

%

 

 

80,244

 

 

 

6.0

%

 

 

44.5

%

Mixed Use

 

 

46,747

 

 

 

3.7

%

 

 

42.0

%

 

 

44,198

 

 

 

3.3

%

 

 

41.4

%

Restaurants

 

 

16,231

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

34.1

%

 

 

20,284

 

 

 

1.5

%

 

 

38.0

%

Healthcare

 

 

9,438

 

 

 

0.7

%

 

 

48.7

%

 

 

9,829

 

 

 

0.7

%

 

 

50.9

%

Other

 

 

73,127

 

 

 

5.7

%

 

 

43.7

%

 

 

60,520

 

 

 

4.5

%

 

 

43.0

%

Total non owner occupied

 

 

413,103

 

 

 

32.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

416,469

 

 

 

31.0

%

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

 

$

1,275,814

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

$

1,343,531

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

The following table presents the geographic markets of the commercial real estate portfolio for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

Balance

 

 

% of
portfolio

 

 

Balance

 

 

% of
portfolio

 

Geographical Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New York

 

$

609,699

 

 

 

47.8

%

 

$

629,314

 

 

 

46.8

%

New Jersey

 

 

492,056

 

 

 

38.6

%

 

 

504,206

 

 

 

37.5

%

Pennsylvania

 

 

157,143

 

 

 

12.3

%

 

 

186,268

 

 

 

13.9

%

Other

 

 

16,916

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

23,743

 

 

 

1.8

%

 

$

1,275,814

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

$

1,343,531

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, charge-offs were $8.3 million and $8.4 million and recoveries were $30 thousand and $290 thousand, respectively. The coverage ratio of the allowance for credit losses to period end loans was 1.05% at September 30, 2026 and 1.12% at December 31, 2025.

At September 30, 2026, non-performing assets decreased to $8.2 million due to charge offs of $8.3 million during the third quarter compared to $16.6 million at December 31, 2025. Non-performing assets as a percentage of total loans, net of deferred fees and costs, decreased to 0.44% at September 30, 2026 compared to 0.91% at December 31, 2025.

Deposits

Total deposits at September 30, 2026, increased $27.5 million, or 1.39%, when compared to December 31, 2025. The increase in the Company’s deposits consisted primarily of increases in money market deposits of $96.4 million, and non-interest checking deposits of $23.1 million, partially offset by decreases in certificates of deposit of $87.5 million, interest-bearing checking deposits of $2.9 million, and savings deposits of $1.5 million. On balance sheet liquidity remains strong at September 30, 2026.

At September 30, 2026, the Company had approximately $723.2 million in uninsured deposits, consisting of $56.0 million in non-interest-bearing demand deposits, $230.1 million in interest-bearing demand deposits, $277.1 million in money market accounts, $28.4 million in savings deposits and $131.6 million in certificates of deposit.

Borrowings

The Company had no outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

29


 

Stockholders’ equity

Total stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2026 decreased $0.3 million, or 0.10%, when compared to December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in other comprehensive loss of $8.6 million driven by unrealized market value declines within the available-for-sale securities portfolio and an increase in treasury stock repurchases of $327 thousand, partially offset by an increase in retained earnings of $7.3 million (which consisted of $14.3 million in net income, partially offset by $7.0 million of cash dividends recorded during the period), and an increase in paid-in capital of $1.3 million. The ratio of equity to total assets at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was 11.7% and 11.9%, respectively.

Liquidity

Our liquidity, represented by cash and cash equivalents, is a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal repayments of securities and outstanding loans, and funds provided from operations. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earnings assets such as overnight deposits or U.S. agency securities, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and securities and short-term investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, general interest rates, economic conditions and competition greatly influence deposit flows and repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities.

As a member of the FHLB we are eligible to borrow funds in an aggregate amount of up to 50% of the Company’s total assets, subject to its collateral requirements. The Company maintained a $95.0 million letter of credit with the FHLB supporting municipal deposits as of September 30, 2026. Based on available eligible securities and qualified real estate loan collateral, the Company had the ability to borrow an additional $506.8 million as of September 30, 2026.

As of September 30, 2026, the Bank was eligible to use the Federal Reserve discount window for borrowings, based on assets pledged as collateral as of the applicable date. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had no outstanding advances from the discount window.

The Company is also a shareholder of Atlantic Community Bancshares, Inc., the parent company of Atlantic Community Bankers Bank (“ACBB”). As of September 30, 2026, the Company had available borrowing capacity with ACBB of $10.0 million to provide short-term liquidity generally for a period of not more than fourteen days. No amounts were outstanding under our line of credit with ACBB at September 30, 2026.

We believe that our current sources of funds provide adequate liquidity for our current cash flow needs.

30


 

Capital Resources

Regulatory Capital Requirements. Because the Company qualifies as a “small bank holding company” under the Federal Reserve’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement, it is exempt from the Federal Reserve’s risk-based capital and leverage rules. With respect to the Bank, Federally insured, state-chartered non-member banks such as the Bank are required to maintain minimum levels of regulatory capital. Current FDIC capital standards require these institutions to satisfy a common equity Tier 1 capital requirement and a Tier 1 capital requirement, a leverage capital requirement and a risk-based capital requirement.

In addition, in order to make capital distributions and pay discretionary bonuses to executive officers without restriction, an institution must also maintain additional common equity in excess of the minimum requirements. This excess is referred to as a capital conservation buffer. At September 30, 2026, the required capital conservation buffer is 2.50%.

Under the risk-based capital requirements, “total” capital (a combination of core and “supplementary” capital) must equal at least 8.0% of “risk-weighted” assets. The FDIC also is authorized to impose capital requirements in excess of these standards on individual institutions on a case-by-case basis. Management believes, as of September 30, 2026, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject and is “well capitalized” under applicable regulations.

The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios and the regulatory requirements at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are presented below:

 

 

 

Actual

 

 

For capital conservation
buffer requirement

 

 

To be well capitalized
under prompt corrective
action provision

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

279,419

 

 

 

14.12

%

 

$

207,833

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

197,937

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

259,629

 

 

 

13.12

%

 

$

168,246

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

158,349

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital (to
   risk-weighted assets)

 

$

259,629

 

 

 

13.12

%

 

$

138,556

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

128,659

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage capital (to average
   assets)

 

$

259,629

 

 

 

11.46

%

 

$

147,281

 

 

 

6.50

%

 

$

113,293

 

 

 

5.00

%

December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

271,337

 

 

 

13.99

%

 

$

203,588

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

193,894

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

251,012

 

 

 

12.95

%

 

$

164,810

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

155,115

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital (to
   risk- weighted assets)

 

$

251,012

 

 

 

12.95

%

 

$

135,726

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

126,031

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage capital (to average
   assets)

 

$

251,012

 

 

 

11.13

%

 

$

146,646

 

 

 

6.50

%

 

$

112,805

 

 

 

5.00

%

 

31


 

Comparison of Operating Results for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

General

The Company reported net income of $1.0 million, or $0.15 per diluted common share, for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to net income of $6.5 million, or $0.95 per diluted common share, for the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in net income for the third quarter of 2026 when compared to the third quarter of 2025 was primarily due to an increase in the provision for credit losses of $8.3 million, partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $390 thousand, an increase in non-interest income of $551 thousand, a decrease in non-interest expense of $376 thousand, and a decrease in income tax expense of $1.5 million.

Interest income

Interest income decreased $758 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. Interest income on loans decreased $1.3 million due to a decrease of $21.5 million in the average balance of loans, and a decrease of 20 basis points in the yield on loans. Interest income on taxable available-for-sale securities increased $228 thousand due to a $38.0 million increase in the average balance of taxable available-for-sale securities, offset by a decrease of 45 basis points in the yield. Other interest and dividend income increased $321 thousand due to an increase of $39.5 million in average balances, partially offset by a decrease of 80 basis points in the yield.

Interest expense

Interest expense decreased $1.1 million to $12.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease of 31 basis points in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits, offset by an increase of $18.0 million in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits over the same prior year period.

Provision for credit losses

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $7.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2026, which consisted of a $7.7 million increase recorded to the allowance of credit losses on loans, partially offset by a $69 thousand decrease to the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments, which are recorded in other liabilities on the Company’s statements of financial condition. This provision represented an increase in the provision for credit losses of $8.3 million from the three-months ended September 30, 2025. There were charge-offs of $8.3 million recorded, and recoveries were $30 thousand, for the three months ended September 30, 2026.

Non-interest income

Total non-interest income was $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, an increase of $551 thousand or 28.9% when compared to the same prior year period. The increase over the prior year’s third quarter was primarily due to an increase in other non-interest income of $896 thousand, partially offset by a decrease in loan fees of $418 thousand.

Non-interest expense

Total non-interest expense was $13.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, a decrease of $376 thousand or 2.7% when compared to the same prior year period. This decrease was primarily related to decreases in salaries and employee benefits expense of $434 thousand, in data processing and communications expenses of $286 thousand, in professional fees of $281 thousand, and in other non-interest expense of $221 thousand, partially offset by an increase in occupancy and equipment expense of $1.1 million.

Provision for income taxes

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $268 thousand, resulting in an effective tax rate of 20.8%, compared to an income tax expense of $1.8 million resulting in an effective tax rate of 21.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

32


 

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, and Yields Earned and Rates Paid

The following table shows for the three-month period indicated the total dollar amount of interest earned from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities and the resulting costs, expressed both in dollars and rates. Average loan receivables balances include non-accrual loans. Average yields have been annualized. Tax-exempt incomes and yields have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change 2026 vs 2025

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Income/
Expense

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Income/
Expense

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable

 

$

1,796,026

 

 

$

28,643

 

 

 

6.33

%

 

$

1,817,551

 

 

$

29,927

 

 

 

6.53

%

 

$

(21,525

)

 

 

(0.20

)%

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable available-for-sale

 

 

216,994

 

 

 

2,442

 

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

178,947

 

 

 

2,214

 

 

 

4.95

%

 

 

38,047

 

 

 

(0.45

)%

Tax-exempt available-for-sale

 

 

37,282

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

2.74

%

 

 

39,269

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

2.83

%

 

 

(1,987

)

 

 

(0.09

)%

Held-to-maturity

 

 

148

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

5.33

%

 

 

156

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

5.33

%

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(0.00

)%

Federal funds sold

 

 

6,845

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

3.70

%

 

 

15,911

 

 

 

174

 

 

 

4.33

%

 

 

(9,066

)

 

 

(0.63

)%

Other interest-earning assets

 

 

60,755

 

 

 

581

 

 

 

3.79

%

 

 

12,156

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

4.92

%

 

 

48,599

 

 

 

(1.13

)%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

2,118,050

 

 

$

31,987

 

 

 

5.99

%

 

 

2,063,990

 

 

$

32,745

 

 

 

6.29

%

 

 

54,060

 

 

 

(0.30

)%

Other non-earning assets

 

 

168,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

170,260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,962

)

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,286,348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,234,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

52,098

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checking

 

$

327,747

 

 

$

1,704

 

 

 

2.06

%

 

$

297,455

 

 

$

1,547

 

 

 

2.06

%

 

$

30,292

 

 

 

0.00

%

Savings

 

 

165,036

 

 

 

878

 

 

 

2.11

%

 

 

168,940

 

 

 

982

 

 

 

2.31

%

 

 

(3,904

)

 

 

(0.20

)%

Money markets

 

 

543,871

 

 

 

4,041

 

 

 

2.95

%

 

 

466,459

 

 

 

3,715

 

 

 

3.16

%

 

 

77,412

 

 

 

(0.21

)%

Certificates of deposit

 

 

620,924

 

 

 

5,355

 

 

 

3.42

%

 

 

702,996

 

 

 

6,837

 

 

 

3.86

%

 

 

(82,072

)

 

 

(0.44

)%

Total deposit

 

 

1,657,578

 

 

 

11,978

 

 

 

2.87

%

 

 

1,635,850

 

 

 

13,081

 

 

 

3.17

%

 

 

21,728

 

 

 

(0.30

)%

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

3,749

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

4.72

%

 

 

(3,749

)

 

N/A

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

1,657,578

 

 

$

11,978

 

 

 

2.87

%

 

 

1,639,599

 

 

$

13,126

 

 

 

3.18

%

 

 

17,979

 

 

 

(0.31

)%

Non-interest-bearing deposits

 

 

312,057

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

294,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,405

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

36,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(104

)

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,006,442

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,971,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,280

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

279,906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

263,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,818

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

 

$

2,286,348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,234,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

52,098

 

 

 

 

Net interest-earnings assets

 

$

460,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

424,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

36,081

 

 

 

 

Net interest income; interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

$

20,009

 

 

 

3.12

%

 

 

 

 

$

19,619

 

 

 

3.11

%

 

$

390

 

 

 

0.01

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.77

%

 

 

 

 

 

(0.02

)%

 

33


 

Rate/Volume Analysis

The following table reflects the changes in our interest income and interest expense segregated into amounts attributable to changes in volume and in yields on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities during the periods indicated.

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,
2026 vs. 2025
Increase (Decrease) Due to

 

 

Rate

 

 

Volume

 

 

Net

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, including fees

 

$

(926

)

 

$

(357

)

 

$

(1,283

)

Securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

(168

)

 

 

396

 

 

 

228

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(23

)

Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

(22

)

 

 

(89

)

 

 

(111

)

Other interest and dividend income

 

 

(26

)

 

 

457

 

 

 

431

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

$

(1,151

)

 

$

393

 

 

$

(758

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

2

 

 

$

155

 

 

$

157

 

Savings

 

 

(82

)

 

 

(22

)

 

 

(104

)

Money markets

 

 

(220

)

 

 

546

 

 

 

326

 

Certificates of deposit

 

 

(731

)

 

 

(751

)

 

 

(1,482

)

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(45

)

Total interest expense

 

$

(1,031

)

 

$

(117

)

 

$

(1,148

)

Change in net interest income

 

$

(120

)

 

$

510

 

 

$

390

 

 

34


 

Comparison of Operating Results for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

General

The Company reported net income of $14.3 million, or $2.10 per diluted common share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to net income of $12.5 million, or $1.82 per diluted common share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase in net income was primarily due to an increase in net interest income of $1.7 million, an increase in non-interest income of $1.0 million, and a decrease in non-interest expense of $616 thousand, partially offset by an increase of $579 thousand in the provision for credit losses, and an increase in income tax expense of $958 thousand, when compared to the prior year period.

Interest income

Interest income decreased $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. Interest income on loans decreased $3.8 million due to a decrease of $40.9 million in the average balance of loans, and a decrease of 14 basis points in the yield on loans. Interest income on taxable available-for-sale securities decreased $1.3 million due to a 35 basis point decrease in yield and a $23.8 million decrease in the average balance of taxable available-for-sale securities. Other interest and dividend income increased $1.1 million due to an increase of $48.2 million in average balances, partially offset by a decrease of 77 basis points in the yield.

Interest expense

Interest expense decreased $5.8 million to $35.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease of $40.2 million in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits and a decrease of 39 basis points in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits, over the same prior year period.

Provision for credit losses

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $7.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and recorded a $6.6 million provision for credit losses for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025. The increase for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, compared with the same prior year period, is primarily associated with a charge-off recorded during the current period, in the amount of $8.3 million. There were charge-offs of $8.4 million recorded, and recoveries were $290 thousand, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.

Non-interest income

Total non-interest income was $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, an increase of $1.0 million or 15.7% when compared to the same prior year period. The increase over the prior year period was primarily due to increases in other non-interest income of $1.1 million, fees and service charges of $169 thousand, and in income from bank-owned life insurance of $77 thousand, and offset by a decrease in loan fees of $360 thousand.

Non-interest expense

Total non-interest expense was $40.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 , a decrease of $616 thousand or 1.5% when compared to the same prior year period. This decrease was primarily related to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits of $521 thousand, a decrease in federal deposit insurance expense of $468 thousand, a decrease in other non-interest expense of $344 thousand, and a decrease in data processing and communications of $247 thousand, partially offset by an increase in occupancy and equipment of $1.3 million.

Provision for income taxes

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $4.2 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 22.6%, compared to an income tax expense of $3.2 million resulting in an effective tax rate of 20.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

35


 

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, and Yields Earned and Rates Paid

The following table shows for the nine-month period indicated the total dollar amount of interest earned from average interest earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities and the resulting costs, expressed both in dollars and rates. Average loan receivables balances include non-accrual loans. Average yields have been annualized. Tax-exempt incomes and yields have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change 2026 vs 2025

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Income/
Expense

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Income/
Expense

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

Average
Balances

 

 

Yield
Rates

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable

 

$

1,797,233

 

 

$

85,390

 

 

 

6.35

%

 

$

1,838,179

 

 

$

89,171

 

 

 

6.49

%

 

$

(40,946

)

 

 

(0.14

)%

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable available-for-sale

 

 

168,767

 

 

 

5,793

 

 

 

4.58

%

 

 

192,605

 

 

 

7,128

 

 

 

4.95

%

 

 

(23,838

)

 

 

(0.37

)%

Tax-exempt available-for-sale

 

 

38,704

 

 

 

793

 

 

 

2.73

%

 

 

39,421

 

 

 

841

 

 

 

2.85

%

 

 

(717

)

 

 

(0.12

)%

Held-to-maturity

 

 

150

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

5.33

%

 

 

158

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

5.08

%

 

 

(8

)

 

 

0.25

%

Federal funds sold

 

 

27,800

 

 

 

773

 

 

 

3.72

%

 

 

34,339

 

 

 

1,132

 

 

 

4.41

%

 

 

(6,539

)

 

 

(0.69

)%

Other interest-earning assets

 

 

69,037

 

 

 

1,959

 

 

 

3.80

%

 

 

14,311

 

 

 

518

 

 

 

4.85

%

 

 

54,726

 

 

 

(1.05

)%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

2,101,691

 

 

$

94,714

 

 

 

6.03

%

 

 

2,119,013

 

 

$

98,796

 

 

 

6.23

%

 

 

(17,322

)

 

 

(0.20

)%

Other non-earning assets

 

 

166,748

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,252

)

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,268,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,288,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(19,574

)

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checking

 

$

326,954

 

 

$

4,998

 

 

 

2.04

%

 

$

312,254

 

 

$

4,670

 

 

 

2.00

%

 

$

14,700

 

 

 

0.04

%

Savings

 

 

166,509

 

 

 

2,616

 

 

 

2.10

%

 

 

170,320

 

 

 

2,905

 

 

 

2.28

%

 

 

(3,811

)

 

 

(0.18

)%

Money markets

 

 

503,435

 

 

 

11,041

 

 

 

2.93

%

 

 

469,202

 

 

 

10,990

 

 

 

3.13

%

 

 

34,233

 

 

 

(0.20

)%

Certificates of deposit

 

 

655,031

 

 

 

17,152

 

 

 

3.50

%

 

 

738,673

 

 

 

22,987

 

 

 

4.16

%

 

 

(83,642

)

 

 

(0.66

)%

Total deposit

 

 

1,651,929

 

 

 

35,807

 

 

 

2.90

%

 

 

1,690,449

 

 

 

41,552

 

 

 

3.29

%

 

 

(38,520

)

 

 

(0.39

)%

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

1,687

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

4.59

%

 

 

(1,687

)

 

N/A

 

Total interest-bearing
liabilities

 

 

1,651,929

 

 

$

35,807

 

 

 

2.90

%

 

 

1,692,136

 

 

$

41,610

 

 

 

3.29

%

 

 

(40,207

)

 

 

(0.39

)%

Non-interest-bearing deposits

 

 

302,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

290,281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,183

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

38,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,599

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,545

)

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

1,992,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,024,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,569

)

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

275,992

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

263,997

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,995

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

 

$

2,268,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,288,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(19,574

)

 

 

 

Net interest-earnings assets

 

$

449,762

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

426,877

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

22,885

 

 

 

 

Net interest income; interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

$

58,907

 

 

 

3.13

%

 

 

 

 

$

57,186

 

 

 

2.94

%

 

$

1,721

 

 

 

0.19

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.61

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.14

%

 

36


 

Rate/Volume Analysis

The following table reflects the changes in our interest income and interest expense segregated into amounts attributable to changes in volume and in yields on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities during the periods indicated.

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 vs. 2025
Increase (Decrease) Due to

 

 

Rate

 

 

Volume

 

 

Net

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, including fees

 

$

(1,860

)

 

$

(1,921

)

 

$

(3,781

)

Securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

(505

)

 

 

(830

)

 

 

(1,335

)

Tax-exempt

 

 

(33

)

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(48

)

Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

(162

)

 

 

(197

)

 

 

(359

)

Other interest and dividend income

 

 

(87

)

 

 

1,528

 

 

 

1,441

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

$

(2,647

)

 

$

(1,435

)

 

$

(4,082

)

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

104

 

 

$

224

 

 

$

328

 

Savings

 

 

(225

)

 

 

(64

)

 

 

(289

)

Money market

 

 

(329

)

 

 

380

 

 

 

51

 

Certificates of deposit

 

 

(3,403

)

 

 

(2,432

)

 

 

(5,835

)

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(58

)

Total interest expense

 

$

(3,853

)

 

$

(1,950

)

 

$

(5,803

)

Change in net interest income

 

$

1,206

 

 

$

515

 

 

$

1,721

 

 

37


 

How We Manage Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Our market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk which is inherent in our lending, investment and deposit gathering activities. To that end, management actively monitors and manages interest rate risk exposure. In addition to market risk, our primary risk is credit risk on our loan portfolio and our investment security portfolio. We attempt to manage credit risk through our loan underwriting and oversight policies.

The principal objective of our interest rate risk management function is to evaluate the interest rate risk embedded in certain balance sheet accounts, determine the level of risk appropriate given our business strategy, operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements and performance objectives, and manage the risk consistent with approved guidelines. We seek to manage our exposure to risks from changes in interest rates while at the same time trying to improve our net interest spread. We monitor interest rate risk as such risk relates to our operating strategies. We have established an Asset/Liability Committee which is comprised of both Management and members of the Board of Directors. The Asset/Liability Committee meets on a regular basis and is responsible for reviewing our asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position. Both the extent and direction of shifts in interest rates are uncertainties that could have a negative impact on future earnings.

Gap Analysis. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are “interest-rate-sensitive” and by monitoring the Company’s interest rate sensitivity “gap.” An asset or liability is said to be interest-rate-sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period. The interest-rate-sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that same time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest-rate-sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest-rate-sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest-rate-sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest-rate-sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap would tend to affect adversely net interest income while a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. Conversely, during a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income while a positive gap would tend to affect adversely net interest income.

38


 

The table below sets forth the amounts of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding at September 30, 2026, which we expect, based upon certain assumptions, to reprice or mature in each of the future time periods shown (the “GAP Table”). Except as stated below, the amounts of assets and liabilities shown which reprice or mature during a particular period were determined in accordance with the earlier of term to repricing or the contractual maturity of the asset or liability. The table sets forth an approximation of the projected repricing of assets and liabilities at September 30, 2026, based on contractual maturities, anticipated prepayments, and scheduled rate adjustments within a three-month period and subsequent selected time intervals. The loan amounts in the table reflect principal balances expected to be redeployed and/or repriced as a result of contractual amortization and anticipated prepayments of adjustable-rate loans and fixed-rate loans, and as a result of contractual rate adjustments on adjustable-rate loans.

 

 

3 Months or
Less

 

 

More than 3
Months to 1
Year

 

 

More than 1
Year to 3 Years

 

 

More than 3
Years to 5
Years

 

 

More than 5
Years

 

 

Non-Rate
Sensitive

 

 

Total
Amount

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

14,051

 

 

$

20,789

 

 

$

49,599

 

 

$

42,414

 

 

$

135,868

 

 

$

(19,376

)

 

$

243,345

 

Loans receivable

 

 

401,723

 

 

 

328,373

 

 

 

631,395

 

 

 

354,690

 

 

 

138,887

 

 

 

(22,896

)

 

 

1,832,172

 

Other interest-earnings assets (2)

 

 

30,553

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

30,553

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

$

446,327

 

 

$

349,162

 

 

$

680,994

 

 

$

397,104

 

 

$

274,755

 

 

$

(42,272

)

 

$

2,106,070

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checking and savings accounts

 

$

496,848

 

 

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

496,848

 

Money market accounts

 

 

560,605

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

560,605

 

Certificate accounts

 

 

160,475

 

 

 

455,562

 

 

 

19,463

 

 

 

1,671

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

637,171

 

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

1,217,928

 

 

$

455,562

 

 

$

19,463

 

 

$

1,671

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

1,694,624

 

Interest-earning assets less
   interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

(771,601

)

 

$

(106,400

)

 

$

661,531

 

 

$

395,433

 

 

$

274,755

 

 

$

(42,272

)

 

$

411,446

 

Cumulative interest-rate
   sensitivity gap (3)

 

$

(771,601

)

 

$

(878,001

)

 

$

(216,470

)

 

$

178,963

 

 

$

453,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative interest-rate gap as a
   percentage of total assets at

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

(33.43

)%

 

 

(38.04

)%

 

 

(9.38

)%

 

 

7.75

%

 

 

19.66

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative interest-earning assets
   as a percentage of cumulative
   interest-bearing liabilities at
   September 30, 2026

 

 

36.65

%

 

 

47.53

%

 

 

87.21

%

 

 

110.56

%

 

 

126.77

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
Interest-earnings assets are included in the period in which the balances are expected to be redeployed and/or repriced as a result of anticipated prepayments, scheduled rate adjustments and contractual maturities.
(2)
Includes interest-bearing bank balances, FHLB Stock and Federal Funds Sold.
(3)
Interest-rate sensitivity gap represents the difference between total interest-earning assets and total interest-bearing liabilities.

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate loans, have features which restrict changes in interest rates both on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels would likely deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table. Finally, the ability of many borrowers to service their adjustable-rate loans may decrease in the event of an interest rate increase.

39


 

Net Portfolio Value Analysis. Our interest rate sensitivity is also monitored by management through the use of a model which generates estimates of the changes in our net portfolio value (“NPV”) over a range of interest rate scenarios. NPV is the present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet contracts. The NPV ratio, under any interest rate scenario, is defined as the NPV in that scenario divided by the market value of assets in the same scenario. The following table sets forth our NPV as of September 30, 2026, and reflects the changes to NPV as a result of immediate and sustained changes in interest rates as indicated.

 

Change in Interest Rates

 

Net Portfolio Value

 

 

NPV as % of Portfolio
Value of Assets

 

In Basis Points (Rate Shock)

 

Amounts

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

 

EVE/EVA1

 

 

Change

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

300

 

$

387,403

 

 

$

(45,421

)

 

 

(10.49

)%

 

 

17.66

%

 

 

(0.92

)

200

 

$

408,436

 

 

$

(24,388

)

 

 

(5.63

)%

 

 

18.24

%

 

 

(0.34

)

100

 

$

424,292

 

 

$

(8,532

)

 

 

(1.97

)%

 

 

18.57

%

 

 

(0.01

)

Static

 

$

432,824

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.58

%

 

 

 

(100)

 

$

439,465

 

 

$

6,641

 

 

 

1.53

%

 

 

18.50

%

 

 

(0.08

)

(200)

 

$

445,618

 

 

$

12,794

 

 

 

2.96

%

 

 

18.36

%

 

 

(0.22

)

(300)

 

$

445,926

 

 

$

13,102

 

 

 

3.03

%

 

 

17.99

%

 

 

(0.59

)

 

1.
Economic Value of Equity (EVE) divided by Economic Value of Assets (EVA)

As is the case with the Gap Table above, certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurements. Modeling changes in NPV require the making of certain assumptions which may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the models presented assume that the composition of our interest sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration to maturity or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the NPV model provides an indication of interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such model is not intended to and does not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on net interest income and will differ from actual results.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

A smaller reporting company, such as the Company, is not required to provide the information by this Item. Certain market risk disclosure is set forth in Item 2 above under “How We Manage Market Risk.”

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule l3a-l5 (e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2026. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30, 2026 to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified during the quarter ended September 30, 2026, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

40


 

PART II–OTHER INFORMATION

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth under the Part I, Item 1.A. Risk Factors as set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Additional risks not presently known to the Company, or that the Company currently deems immaterial, may also adversely affect the business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

During the three months ended September 30, 2026, none of the Company’s directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Company securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”.

41


 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

  31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification on the Principal Executive Officer 

 

 

 

  31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification on the Principal Financial Officer 

 

 

 

  32

 

Section 1350 Certifications 

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents

 

 

 

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

42


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Princeton Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

Date: November 6, 2026

By:

/s/ Edward Dietzler

 

 

Edward Dietzler

 

 

Chief Executive Officer and President

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ George Rapp

 

 

George Rapp

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

43


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