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Bitdeer (NASDAQ: BTDR) swings to 2025 profit as revenue and hash rate soar

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(Neutral)
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Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Bitdeer Technologies Group reported a sharp turnaround in 2025, driven by rapid expansion in Bitcoin mining and AI-oriented infrastructure. Q4 2025 revenue reached $224.8 million, up from $69.0 million a year earlier, with net profit improving to $70.5 million from a loss of $531.9 million.

For full year 2025, revenue rose to $620.3 million from $349.8 million, and net profit was $65.6 million versus a $599.2 million loss in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA was $31.2 million in Q4 and $35.2 million for the year. Total hash rate under management increased to 71.0 EH/s, and self-mined Bitcoin rose to 1,673 coins in Q4.

Management emphasized a strategic shift toward high-performance compute and AI colocation, underpinned by a global power portfolio totaling about 3.0 GW. As of December 31, 2025, total assets were $2.80 billion and total equity was $867.8 million, while cash and cash equivalents declined to $149.4 million amid significant capital investment and higher borrowings.

Positive

  • Major profitability turnaround: 2025 net profit of $65.6M versus $599.2M loss in 2024.
  • Strong revenue growth: full-year revenue rose to $620.3M from $349.8M.
  • Scaling operations: total hash rate under management increased to 71.0 EH/s from 21.6 EH/s.

Negative

  • Heavy cash outflows: net cash used in operating activities was $1.74B in 2025.
  • Higher leverage: total liabilities increased to $1.94B, including larger borrowings.
  • Lower liquidity: cash and cash equivalents declined to $149.4M from $476.3M year over year.

Insights

Bitdeer swung from heavy losses to profit on strong 2025 growth, but with higher leverage and cash burn.

Bitdeer delivered very strong top-line growth, with Q4 2025 revenue of $224.8M versus $69.0M a year earlier and full-year revenue of $620.3M versus $349.8M. Net results flipped to profits of $70.5M in Q4 and $65.6M for 2025 after large prior-year losses.

Operationally, total hash rate under management rose to 71.0 EH/s from 21.6 EH/s, and self-mined Bitcoin in Q4 climbed to 1,673 from 469. Management highlighted a dual-track strategy focusing on AI-oriented colocation at power-rich sites and continued Bitcoin self-mining, supported by a global electrical capacity footprint of about 3,002 MW as of January 31, 2026.

However, growth has been capital-intensive. Cash and cash equivalents fell to $149.4M from $476.3M a year earlier, while total liabilities increased to $1.94B driven by higher borrowings and derivative liabilities. Net cash used in operating activities in 2025 was $1.74B, partly offset by substantial financing inflows including issuances of ordinary shares, warrants, and convertible senior notes.

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of February 2026

 

Commission file number: 001-41687

 

 

 

BITDEER TECHNOLOGIES GROUP

 

 

 

08 Kallang Avenue

Aperia tower 1, #09-03/04

Singapore 339509

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F            Form 40-F  

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

This report on Form 6-K is hereby incorporated by reference in the registration statements of Bitdeer Technologies Group on Form F-3 (No. 333-273905, No. 333-278027, No. 333-278029, No. 333-280041, No. 333-283732 and No. 333-289855) and Form S-8 (No. 333-272858 and No. 333-275342), to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

 

1

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.

  Description
99.1   Press Release – Bitdeer Reports Unaudited Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year of 2025

 

2

 

 

Signature

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Bitdeer Technologies Group

   
  By: /s/ Jihan Wu
  Name: Jihan Wu
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: February 12, 2026

 

3

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Bitdeer Reports Unaudited Financial Results

for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year of 2025

 

SINGAPORE, February 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Bitdeer Technologies Group (NASDAQ: BTDR) (“Bitdeer” or the “Company”), a world-leading technology company for Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure, today released its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2025.

 

Q4 2025 Financial Highlights

 

All amounts compared to Q4’24 unless otherwise noted

 

Total revenue was US$224.8 million vs. US$69.0 million.

 

Cost of revenue was US$214.3 million vs. US$63.9 million.

 

Gross profit was US$10.6 million vs. US$5.1 million.

 

Net profit was US$70.5 million vs. net loss of US$531.9 million.

 

Adjusted EBITDA1 was positive US$31.2 million, vs. negative US$4.32 million.

 

Cash and cash equivalents were US$149.4 million as of December 31, 2025.

 

Crypto and crypto receivable balance: US$218.6 million as of December 31, 2025.

 

Management Commentary

 

The fourth quarter of 2025 marked a strategic inflection point as we accelerated our transition toward high-performance compute infrastructure and colocation services,” said Matt Kong, Chief Business Officer at Bitdeer. “We expect the global AI infrastructure supply / demand imbalance to widen, and our 3.0 GW power portfolio represents a rare and increasingly valuable strategic asset. As hyperscalers and enterprise customers face extended lead times for power and data center capacity, Bitdeer’s operational infrastructure and speed to market provide a compelling competitive advantage.”

 

Mr. Kong continued, “we are pursuing a dual-track AI infrastructure strategy that prioritizes colocation for our largest sites while continuing to expand GPU-as-a-service opportunities where appropriate. For power-rich assets such as Tydal and Clarington, we believe colocation offers superior economics and more capital-efficient paths to monetization. This approach allows us to leverage our core strengths including power procurement, large-scale infrastructure development, and operational execution, to capitalize on the rapidly growing demand for AI compute capacity across multiple deployment models.

 

Our Bitcoin self-mining operations remain a cornerstone of our business and demonstrate our ability to rapidly scale infrastructure while achieving industry-leading efficiency. We continue to view Bitcoin mining as a significant long-term value driver, supported by our expanding power portfolio and proprietary SEALMINER technology. The substantial expansion of our fleet throughout 2025 showcases the technical execution and operational excellence that has become our competitive advantage. As we scale our colocation platform alongside our self-mining operations, we see meaningful opportunities to capture value across multiple high-growth infrastructure markets where time-to-power and deployment speed are increasingly critical differentiators.”

 

 

1“Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables, impairment of assets, other expenses – one off donation, changes in fair value of derivative assets, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain.

2During the current period, we revised definition of our previously reported non-IFRS Adjusted Profit and Adjusted EBITDA and recast the prior period for comparability. This revision, which resulted in a US$0.5 million, US$2.0 million and US$3.4 million revision to Q4 2024, Year-ended 2024 and Q3 2025 metrics, respectively, reflects non-cash fair value changes in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss as they do not represent normal operating expenses (or income) necessary to operate our business.

 

 

Operational Summary

 

Metrics  Three Months Ended
Dec 31
 
   2025   2024 
Total hash rate under management (EH/s)   71.0    21.6 
- Proprietary hash rate   58.0    8.9 
- Self-mining   55.2    8.5 
- Cloud Hash Rate   1.1    0.0 
- Delivered but not yet hashing   1.7    0.4 
- Hosting   13.0    12.7 
Mining rigs under management   293,000    175,000 
- Self-owned   211,000    85,000 
- Hosted   82,000    90,000 
Bitcoin mined (self-mining only)   1,673    469 
Bitcoins held   2,017    594 
Total power usage (MWh)   2,353,000    857,000 
Average cost of electricity ($/MWh)   46    41 
Average miner efficiency (J/TH)   17.9    30.4 

 

Power Infrastructure Summary (As of 1/31/2026)

 

Site / Location  Capacity (MW)   Status  Datacenter Type  Timing3
Electrical capacity             
- Rockdale, Texas   563   Online  Crypto / Evaluating AI  Completed
- Knoxville, Tennessee – phase 1   37   Online  Crypto converting to AI  Q4 2026
- Knoxville, Tennessee – phase 2   49   Online  Crypto  Completed
- Wenatchee, Washington    13   Online  Crypto converting to AI  Q4 2026
- Molde, Norway   84   Online  Crypto  Completed
- Tydal - 1, Norway   50   Online  Crypto converting to AI  Q4 2026
- Tydal - 2, Norway   175   Online  Crypto converting to AI  Q4 2026
- Gedu, Bhutan   100   Online  Crypto  Completed
- Jigmeling, Bhutan   500   Online  Crypto  Completed
- Oromia Region, Ethiopia   40   Online  Crypto  Completed
- Massillon, Ohio   47   Online  Crypto  Completed
Total electrical capacity   1,6584         
Pipeline capacity              
- Oromia Region, Ethiopia   20   In progress  Crypto  Q1 2026
- Massillon, Ohio   148/26  In progress  Crypto  Q2 2026/TBD
- Clarington, Ohio   570   In progress  HPC/AI  To be updated
- Niles, Ohio   300   In progress  HPC/AI  Q4 2028
- Rockdale, Texas   179   In planning  Crypto  Estimate 2026
- Alberta, Canada   101   In planning  Crypto  Q2 2027
Total pipeline capacity   1,344          
Total global electrical capacity   3,002          

 

 

3Indicative timing for completion of power and data center infrastructure. All timing references are to calendar quarters and years.

4Figures represent total available electrical capacity

 

2

 

Financial MD&A

 

All variances are current quarter compared to the same quarter last year. All figures in this section are rounded5.

 

Q4 2025 High-Level P&L and Disaggregated Revenue Details:

 

US $ in millions  Three Months Ended 
   Dec 31, 2025   Sep 30, 2025   Dec 31, 2024 
Total revenue   224.8    169.7    69.0 
Cost of revenue   (214.3)   (128.9)   (63.9)
Gross profit   10.6    40.8    5.1 
Net profit / (loss)   70.5    (266.7)   (531.9)
Adjusted EBITDA   31.2    39.62    (4.3)2
Cash and cash equivalents   149.4    196.3    476.3 

 

US $ in millions  Three months ended December 31, 2025 
Business line  Self-mining   Cloud hash rate   General hosting   Membership hosting   Sales of SEALMINERs and Accessories 
Revenue   168.6    2.1    7.6    16.3    23.4 
Cost of revenue                         
Including:                         
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs   (88.1)   (1.2)   (6.0)   (12.5)   - 
- Depreciation and SBC expenses   (63.9)   (0.7)   (0.6)   (1.2)   - 
- Cost of products sold   -    -    -    -    (19.9)
- Other costs   (10.8)   (0.1)   (0.4)   (0.9)   (0.1)
Total cost of revenue   (162.8)   (2.0)   (7.0)   (14.5)   (20.0)
Gross profit   5.8    -    0.6    1.7    3.4 

 

US $ in millions  Three months ended December 31, 2024 
Business line  Self-mining   Cloud hash rate   General hosting   Membership hosting 
Revenue   41.5    2.3    8.5    12.4 
Cost of revenue                    
Including:                    
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs   (22.3)   (0.1)   (5.8)   (7.0)
- Depreciation and SBC expenses   (12.2)   (0.6)   (1.2)   (1.8)
- Other costs   (4.0)   (0.3)   (0.8)   (1.2)
Total cost of revenue   (38.5)   (1.0)   (7.8)   (10.0)
Gross profit   3.0    1.3    0.7    2.4 

 

 

5Figures may not add due to rounding.

 

3

 

Full Year 2025 High-Level P&L and Disaggregated Revenue Details:

 

US $ in millions  Years Ended 
   Dec 31,
2025
   Dec 31,
2024
 
Total revenue   620.3    349.8 
Cost of revenue   (559.3)   (283.4)
Gross profit   61.0    66.4 
Net profit / (loss)   65.6    (599.2)
Adjusted EBITDA   35.2    37.42 
Cash and cash equivalents   149.4    476.3 

 

US $ in millions  Year ended December 31, 2025 
Business line  Self-mining   Cloud hash rate   General hosting   Membership hosting   Sales of SEALMINERs and Accessories 
Revenue   396.0    2.1    35.0    61.2    108.3 
Cost of revenue                         
Including:                         
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs   (201.1)   (1.2)   (25.6)   (45.0)   - 
- Depreciation and SBC expenses   (123.3)   (0.7)   (3.9)   (6.8)   - 
- Cost of products sold   -    -    -    -    (93.2)
- Other costs   (28.5)   (0.1)   (2.7)   (4.6)   (0.7)
Total cost of revenue   (353.0)   (2.1)   (32.3)   (56.4)   (93.9)
Gross profit   43.1    -    2.7    4.8    14.4 

 

US $ in millions  Year ended December 31, 2024 
Business line  Self-mining   Cloud hash rate   General hosting   Membership hosting 
Revenue   163.1    39.8    67.6    64.0 
Cost of revenue                    
Including:                    
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs   (91.1)   (7.5)   (39.6)   (41.0)
- Depreciation and SBC expenses   (39.1)   (8.4)   (8.4)   (8.2)
- Other costs   (11.8)   (2.5)   (4.3)   (4.5)
Total cost of revenue   (142.0)   (18.4)   (52.3)   (53.7)
Gross profit   21.1    21.4    15.3    10.3 

 

Q4 2025 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (compared to Q4 2024)

 

Revenue

 

Total revenue was US$224.8 million vs. US$69.0 million.

 

Self-mining revenue was US$168.6 million vs. US$41.5 million, primarily due to the increase in the average self-mining hashrate for the quarter by 464.3% to 47.4 EH/s from 8.4 EH/s last year.

 

Cloud Hash Rate revenue was US$2.1 million vs. US$2.3 million.

 

General Hosting revenue was US$7.6 million vs. US$8.5 million.

 

Membership Hosting revenue was US$16.3 million vs. US$12.4 million.

 

SEALMINER sales revenue was US$23.4 million.

 

HPC and AI Cloud revenue was US$2.3 million.

 

4

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Cost of revenue was US$214.3 million vs US$63.9 million. The increase was primarily driven by higher electricity and depreciation costs as a significant number of new mining rigs came online, a slightly higher per unit power cost, compounded by a change in the depreciation accounting assumptions applied to mining rigs to reflect a more conservative approach.

 

Gross Profit and Margin

 

Gross profit was US$10.6 million vs. US$5.1 million.

 

Gross margin was 4.7% vs. 7.4%.

 

Operating Expenses

 

The sum of the operating expenses below was US$66.3 million vs. US$42.5 million.

 

Selling expenses were US$2.4 million vs. US$2.0 million, flat year-over-year.

 

General and administrative expenses were US$28.8 million vs. US$17.7 million. The increase was primarily due to an increase in staff costs for general and administrative personnel and consulting fee for capital market and compliance activities, as well as the higher share-based payment expenses.

 

Research and development expenses were US$35.2 million vs. US$22.9 million, primarily due to the one-off development and tape out costs of SEAL-DL1 chip.

 

Other Operating Expenses

 

Other operating expenses were US$43.8 million vs. US$3.7 million. This was largely attributable to the fair value change of Bitcoins pledged for the Bitcoin collateralized loan since Q3 2025.

 

Other Net Gain

 

In Q4 2025, we recorded US$208.9 million other net gain primarily due to the non-cash, fair value changes of derivative liabilities, which are the US$276.6 million of gain on fair value changes for the convertible senior notes issued in November 2024, June 2025 and November 2025 and the US$44.2 million of loss on extinguishment of the convertible senior notes issued in November 2024.

 

Net Profit / (Loss)

 

Net profit was US$70.5 million vs. net loss of US$531.9 million.

 

Adjusted Loss (Non-IFRS)6

 

Adjusted loss was US$82.6 million vs. US$37.42 million. The change was primarily due to the higher energy and depreciation costs, higher operating and interest expense, partially offset by the year-over-year higher revenue.

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-IFRS)1

 

Adjusted EBITDA was positive US$31.2 million vs. negative US$4.32 million. The year-over-year growth was primarily driven by significantly higher self-mining hashrate as a result of the Company’s mass production and deployment of SEALMINERs during 2025.

 

 

6“Adjusted profit/(loss)” is defined as profit/(loss) adjusted to exclude share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables, impairment of assets, other expenses – one off donation, changes in fair value of derivative assets, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain.

 

5

  

Cash Flows

 

Net cash used in operating activities was US$599.5 million, primarily driven by SEALMINERs supply chain and manufacturing costs, electricity costs from the mining business, general corporate overhead and interest.

 

Net cash generated from investing activities was US$97.9 million, which included US$50.7 million of capital expenditures for datacenter infrastructure construction, GPU equipment procurement and tariffs and freight for mining rigs delivered to the datacenters, and US$150.6 million of proceeds from the disposal of cryptocurrencies.

 

Net cash generated from financing activities was US$454.5 million, primarily driven by the proceeds of a total US$698.0 million from our convertible senior note issuance in November, borrowing from a related party and ATM and ELOC program, partially offset by US$171.1 million of repayments of borrowings.

 

Balance Sheet

 

As of December 31, 2025 (compared to December 31, 2024)

 

US$149.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, US$83.1 million in cryptocurrencies and US$1.0 billion in borrowing.

 

US$723.0 million prepayments and other assets, up from US$310.2 million. Change primarily driven by advanced payments to suppliers for SEALMINERs mass volume production.

 

US$252.0 million inventories, up from US$64.9 million. Increase mainly including wafers, chips, WIP and finished SEALMINERs inventory.

 

US$620.7 million in mining rigs, up from US$67.3 million. Change mainly raised from mass production and the deployment of SEALMINERs to the Company’s datacenters for self-mining activities.

 

US$501.1 million derivative liabilities mainly due to the convertible senior notes issued in November 2024, June 2025 and November 2025.

 

Further information regarding the Company’s fourth quarter 2024 financial and operations results can be found on the SEC’s website https://sec.gov and the Company’s Investor Relations website https://ir.bitdeer.com.

 

About Bitdeer Technologies Group

 

Bitdeer is a world-leading technology company for Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure. Bitdeer is committed to providing comprehensive computing solutions for its customers. The Company handles complex processes involved in computing such as equipment procurement, transport logistics, datacenter design and construction, equipment management and daily operations. The Company also offers advanced cloud capabilities to customers with high demand for artificial intelligence. Headquartered in Singapore, Bitdeer has deployed datacenters in the United States, Norway, and Bhutan, amongst other countries. To learn more, please visit https://ir.bitdeer.com/ or follow Bitdeer on X @BitdeerOfficial and LinkedIn @ Bitdeer Group.

 

Investors and others should note that Bitdeer may announce material information using its website and/or on its accounts on social media platforms, including X, formerly known as Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Therefore, Bitdeer encourages investors and others to review the information it posts on the social media and other communication channels listed on its website.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Statements in this press release about future expectations, plans, and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “anticipate,” “look forward to,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Bitdeer’s annual report on Form 20-F, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in Bitdeer’s subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof. Bitdeer specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward- looking statement, whether due to new information, future events, or otherwise. Readers should not rely upon the information on this page as current or accurate after its publication date.

 

6

 

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

   As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
(US $ in thousands)  2025   2024 
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents   149,352    476,270 
Restricted cash   22,366    9,144 
Cryptocurrencies   83,077    77,537 
Cryptocurrencies - receivables   135,558    - 
Trade receivables   31,374    9,627 
Amounts due from a related party   9,654    15,512 
Prepayments and other assets   698,291    291,929 
Inventories   251,999    64,888 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   4,976    4,540 
Total current assets   1,386,647    949,447 
           
Non-current assets          
Restricted cash   6,159    8,212 
Prepayments and other assets   24,681    18,244 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   39,309    37,981 
Mining rigs   620,667    67,324 
Right-of-use assets   83,292    69,273 
Property, plant and equipment   441,797    251,377 
Investment properties   29,826    30,723 
Intangible assets   93,432    83,235 
Goodwill   35,818    35,818 
Derivative assets   31,857    - 
Deferred tax assets   11,087    6,220 
Total non-current assets   1,417,925    608,407 
TOTAL ASSETS   2,804,572    1,557,854 
           
LIABILITIES          
Current liabilities          
Trade payables   119,818    31,471 
Other payables and accruals   54,655    40,617 
Amounts due to a related party   4,340    8,747 
Income tax payables   13,355    2,729 
Derivative liabilities   501,085    763,939 
Deferred revenue   64,391    39,029 
Borrowings   478,792    208,127 
Borrowings from a related party   275,000    - 
Lease liabilities   9,226    5,460 
Total current liabilities   1,520,662    1,100,119 
           
Non-current liabilities          
Other payables and accruals   2,413    1,650 
Deferred revenue   63,255    90,200 
Borrowings   468    - 
Borrowings from a related party   246,831    - 
Lease liabilities   88,980    72,673 
Deferred tax liabilities   14,115    16,614 
Total non-current liabilities   416,062    181,137 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   1,936,724    1,281,256 
           
NET ASSETS   867,848    276,598 
           
EQUITY          
Share capital    *      *  
Treasury equity   (325,597)   (160,926)
Accumulated deficit   (583,407)   (649,004)
Reserves   1,776,852    1,086,528 
TOTAL EQUITY   867,848    276,598 

 

*Amount less than US$1,000

 

7

 

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS)

 

   Three months ended Dec 31,   Years ended Dec 31, 
(US $ in thousands)  2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Revenue7   224,835    69,018    620,253    349,782 
Cost of revenue   (214,265)   (63,919)   (559,261)   (283,382)
Gross profit   10,570    5,099    60,992    66,400 
Selling expenses   (2,364)   (1,952)   (6,667)   (8,044)
General and administrative expenses   (28,780)   (17,668)   (84,415)   (64,317)
Research and development expenses   (35,197)   (22,898)   (153,876)   (76,946)
Other operating income / (expenses)   (43,809)   (3,670)   (21,352)   727 
Other net gain / (loss)   208,933    (479,778)   365,038    (507,479)
Profit / (Loss) from operations   109,353    (520,867)   159,720    (589,659)
Finance expenses   (36,438)   (11,811)   (88,890)   (11,935)
Profit / (Loss) before taxation   72,915    (532,678)   70,830    (601,594)
Income tax benefit / (expenses)   (2,373)   761    (5,233)   2,443 
Profit / (Loss) for the periods   70,542    (531,917)   65,597    (599,151)
Other comprehensive income / (loss)                    
Income / (Loss) for the periods   70,542    (531,917)   65,597    (599,151)
Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the periods                    
Item that may be reclassified to profit or loss                    
- Exchange differences on translation of financial statements   265    (234)   431    (218)
Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the periods, net of tax   265    (234)   431    (218)
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the periods   70,807    (532,151)   66,028    (599,369)
                     
Earnings / (Loss) per share                    
- Basic   0.31    (3.22)   0.32    (4.36)
- Diluted   (0.73)   (3.22)   (1.43)   (4.36)
                     
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands)                    
- Basic   225,305    165,427    204,679    137,426 
- Diluted   268,150    165,427    234,319    137,426 

 

 

7Included nil and approximately US$17.2 million generated from hosting service provided to a related party for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024.

 

8

 

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                 
  

Three months ended Dec 31,

  

Years ended Dec 31,

 
(US $ in thousands)  2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Cash flows from operating activities                
Cash used in operating activities   (565,473)   (321,629)   (1,677,080)   (613,167)
Interest paid on leases   (1,045)   (902)   (4,028)   (3,473)
Interest paid on borrowings   (35,127)   (2,216)   (64,325)   (3,952)
Interest received   1,964    1,653    7,797    7,115 
Income tax paid   (700)   (1,964)   (1,886)   (8,596)
Income tax refund   844    -    844    - 
Net cash used in operating activities   (599,537)   (325,058)   (1,738,678)   (622,073)
                     
Cash flows from investing activities                    
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, investment properties and intangible assets   (34,598)   (42,617)   (232,242)   (119,487)
Payment for mining rigs   (16,132)   (5,766)   (35,441)   (7,731)
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, net of refund received   (2,024)   (425)   (5,426)   (2,776)
Purchase of cryptocurrencies   -    -    (18,159)   - 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment   -    54    -    298 
Proceeds from disposal of cryptocurrencies   150,634    38,794    352,006    248,447 
Cash paid for the site and gas-fired power project in Alberta, Canada   -    -    (21,881)   - 
Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   -    -    -    (6,051)
Net cash generated from / (used in) investing activities   97,880    (9,960)   38,857    112,700 
                     
Cash flows from financing activities                    
Capital element of lease rentals paid   (2,211)   (6,540)   (7,995)   (9,676)
Proceeds from borrowings   -    -    43,472    - 
Repayments of borrowings   (3)   (10,000)   (17,009)   (15,000)
Borrowings from a related party   168,000    -    668,000    - 
Repayments of borrowings to a related party   (57,042)   -    (95,417)   - 
Proceeds from issuance of shares for exercise of share rewards   170    4,412    3,517    5,170 
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares and warrants, net of transaction costs   141,530    321,918    401,347    485,108 
Acquisition of treasury shares   (35,000)   -    (65,010)   (617)
Proceeds from convertible senior notes, net of transaction costs   388,480    387,917    750,958    554,214 
Repayments to convertible senior notes in connection with note extinguishment   (114,071)   (14,932)   (147,854)   (14,932)
Purchase of capped call instrument   (35,400)   -    (35,400)   - 
Purchase of zero-strike call option   -    (160,000)   (129,607)   (160,000)
Net cash generated from financing activities   454,453    522,775    1,369,002    844,267 
                     
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (47,204)   187,757    (330,819)   334,894 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period   196,252    291,314    476,270    144,729 
Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents held   304    (2,801)   3,901    (3,353)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period   149,352    476,270    149,352    476,270 

 

9

 

Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures

 

In evaluating the Company’s business, the Company considers and uses non-IFRS measures, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted loss, as supplemental measures to review and assess its operating performance. The Company defines adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables, impairment of assets, other expenses – one off donation, changes in fair value of derivative assets, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain, and defines adjusted profit/(loss) as profit/(loss) adjusted to exclude share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables, changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables, impairment of assets, other expenses – one off donation, changes in fair value of derivative assets, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain.

 

The Company presents these non-IFRS financial measures because they are used by its management to evaluate its operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company also believes that the use of these non-IFRS measures facilitate investors’ assessment of its operating performance. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, investors should not consider these measures in isolation from, or as a substitute analysis for, the Company’s loss for the periods, as determined in accordance with IFRS. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling these non-IFRS financial measures to the nearest IFRS performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating its performance. The Company encourages investors to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

 

10

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of loss for the relevant period to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted loss, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

BITDEER GROUP NON-IFRS ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED LOSS RECONCILIATION
                 
   Three months ended Dec 31,   Years ended Dec 31, 
(US $ in thousands)  2025   2024   2025   2024 
Adjusted EBITDA                    
Profit / (Loss) for the periods   70,542    (531,917)   65,597    (599,151)
Add:                    
Depreciation and amortization   75,059    25,116    168,119    81,096 
Income tax (benefit) / expenses   2,373    (761)   5,233    (2,443)
Interest expenses, net   36,380    8,729    91,725    10,050 
Share-based payment expenses   8,602    8,658    38,493    33,968 
Changes in fair value of derivative liabilities   (276,552)   469,501    (444,861)   498,167 
Loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes   44,209    8,172    60,403    8,172 
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables   (1,724)   5,733    631    6,362 
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables   48,950    -    26,710    - 
Impairment of assets8   14,699    -    14,699    - 
Other expenses - one off donation   1,250    -    1,250    - 
Changes in fair value of derivative assets   3,543    -    3,543    - 
Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   3,868    (530)   3,662    (1,970)
Changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain   -    2,970    -    3,186 
Total of Adjusted EBITDA   31,199    (4,329)2   35,204    37,4372
                     
Adjusted Loss                    
Profit / (Loss) for the periods   70,542    (531,917)   65,597    (599,151)
Add:                    
Share-based payment expenses   8,602    8,658    38,493    33,968 
Changes in fair value of derivative liabilities   (276,552)   469,501    (444,861)   498,167 
Loss on extinguishment of convertible senior notes   44,209    8,172    60,403    8,172 
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables   (1,724)   5,733    631    6,362 
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency receivables   48,950    -    26,710    - 
Impairment of assets 8   14,699    -    14,699    - 
Other expenses - one off donation   1,250    -    1,250    - 
Changes in fair value of derivative assets   3,543    -    3,543    - 
Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   3,868    (530)   3,662    (1,970)
Changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain   -    2,970    -    3,186 
Total of Adjusted Loss   (82,613)   (37,413)2   (229,873)    (51,266)2

 

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

Investor Relations
John Ragozzino Jr., CFA
ICR
bitdeer.IR@icrinc.com

 

Public Relations

Nishant Sharma

BlocksBridge Consulting

bitdeer@blocksbridge.com

 

 

8Impairment of assets for the year ended December 31, 2025 was US$7.2 million and nil, respectively. In the year ended December 31, 2025, we recorded an impairment of US$4.7 million related to the fire accident in Massillon Ohio site, US$8.7 million related to old model of whatsminers, and US$1.3 million related to our other assets as they didn’t happen occasionally and do not represent normal operating expenses (or income) necessary to operate our business.

 

 

11

 

FAQ

How did Bitdeer (BTDR) perform financially in Q4 2025?

Bitdeer posted strong Q4 2025 results, with revenue of $224.8 million versus $69.0 million a year earlier and net profit of $70.5 million versus a $531.9 million loss. Adjusted EBITDA reached $31.2 million, reflecting improved scale and profitability.

What were Bitdeer (BTDR)’s full-year 2025 revenue and profit?

For 2025, Bitdeer generated $620.3 million in revenue, up from $349.8 million in 2024. Net profit was $65.6 million, a significant improvement from the prior-year net loss of $599.2 million, indicating a major turnaround in reported profitability.

How is Bitdeer (BTDR) expanding its Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure?

Bitdeer expanded total hash rate under management to 71.0 EH/s from 21.6 EH/s and increased mining rigs under management to 293,000. Its global electrical capacity reached about 3,002 MW, with key sites in the United States, Norway, Bhutan, Ethiopia, and Canada supporting crypto and AI data center deployments.

What is Bitdeer (BTDR)’s strategy for AI infrastructure and colocation?

Bitdeer is pursuing a dual-track AI infrastructure strategy that emphasizes colocation services at power-rich sites like Tydal and Clarington, while also expanding GPU-as-a-service. Management believes colocation can provide superior economics and more capital-efficient monetization of its approximately 3.0 GW power portfolio.

How did Bitdeer’s balance sheet change in 2025?

As of December 31, 2025, total assets were $2.80 billion and total liabilities were $1.94 billion, resulting in equity of $867.8 million. Cash and cash equivalents declined to $149.4 million, while borrowings and derivative liabilities increased compared with the prior year.

What were Bitdeer (BTDR)’s operating cash flows and investments in 2025?

In 2025, Bitdeer used $1.74 billion of net cash in operating activities. It invested heavily in property, plant and equipment, mining rigs, and related assets, but also realized $352.0 million in proceeds from disposing of cryptocurrencies, helping to partially offset capital expenditures.

How important is Bitcoin self-mining to Bitdeer (BTDR)’s results?

Bitcoin self-mining remains central, generating $168.6 million of Q4 2025 revenue and $396.0 million for the year. In Q4, Bitdeer self-mined 1,673 Bitcoins versus 469 a year earlier, supported by expanded proprietary hash rate and improved miner efficiency of 17.9 J/TH.

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