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Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN) secures 8 MW Nordic district heating hash-to-heat deployment

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Canaan Inc. reported that it won a competitive bid to supply its Avalon A1566HA hash-to-heat equipment for a district heating network in the Nordic region. The high-temperature, hydro-cooled units convert computing waste heat into usable hot water for local residents.

The project totals about 8 MW of thermal capacity, including an existing 2 MW phase with 228 units and a follow-on March 2026 order for 6 MW using 692 units. Canaan’s parallel node architecture supports dynamic overclocking and underclocking to match demand and simplify maintenance.

The company notes that this second-phase selection by a leading Nordic heating provider validates its push into energy-integrated compute infrastructure. The full 8 MW installation is expected to provide reliable heating to roughly 2,800 homes, supporting a shift away from traditional fossil fuel-based systems.

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Insights

Canaan expands hash-to-heat footprint with 8 MW Nordic district heating project.

Canaan is leveraging its Avalon A1566HA hydro-cooled miners as heat sources for a Nordic district heating network. The project combines an existing 2 MW installation with a follow-on 6 MW order, integrating high-density compute with hot-water production.

This use case shows how waste heat from crypto-focused hardware can be repurposed into infrastructure services. The parallel architecture and dynamic overclocking/underclocking are positioned as benefits for system reliability and matching variable heat demand, though no revenue or contract value figures are disclosed in the excerpt.

The filing frames the win as validation of Canaan’s broader energy-integrated strategy and highlights potential replacement of older fossil fuel heating. Subsequent company reports may detail how this project scales operationally and financially within Canaan’s overall business mix.

Total project capacity 8 MW Combined capacity of Nordic hash-to-heat project
Existing phase capacity 2 MW First phase operating in Nordic region
Follow-on order capacity 6 MW Additional capacity ordered in March 2026
Initial unit count 228 units Avalon A1566HA units in 2 MW phase
Follow-on unit count 692 units Avalon A1566HA units in 6 MW order
Homes heated 2,800 homes Estimated homes served by full 8 MW project
Hot water temperature 80 degrees Celsius Approximate output temperature of A1566HA system
hash-to-heat technical
"helps address a long-standing challenge in hash-to-heat — delivering usable high-grade heat at scale"
Hash-to-heat is the practice of capturing the heat generated by cryptocurrency mining computers and redirecting it to warm buildings or run industrial processes, turning wasted heat from solving cryptographic “hash” problems into useful energy. For investors, it can lower operating costs, create an extra revenue or sustainability benefit, and reduce exposure to energy price or carbon regulations—much like using a factory’s exhaust to heat nearby offices—potentially improving margins and risk profiles.
district heating network technical
"selected to support a district heating network in the Nordic region"
A district heating network is a system that produces heat at a central plant and pipes hot water or steam through insulated underground pipes to heat multiple homes, offices and factories—think of it as a neighborhood radiator with a single boiler. Investors care because it is a long-lived infrastructure asset that generates steady, predictable revenue, but its value depends on fuel costs, regulatory rules, and shifts toward cleaner energy sources.
hydro-cooled units technical
"utilizes Canaan’s advanced Avalon A1566HA series hydro-cooled units with a combined capacity"
high-density compute infrastructure technical
"facilitates the direct integration of high-density compute infrastructure into existing district heating systems"
forward-looking statements regulatory
"This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions"
Forward-looking statements are predictions or plans that companies share about what they expect to happen in the future, like estimating sales or profits. They matter because they help investors understand a company's outlook, but since they are based on guesses and assumptions, they can sometimes be wrong.
safe harbor regulatory
"made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995"
Safe harbor is a rule that protects companies or individuals from legal trouble if they follow certain guidelines or procedures. It’s like having a safety net that allows them to act without fear of punishment, as long as they stick to the rules. This helps encourage honest behavior and clear standards in financial and legal activities.

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-39127

 

 

Canaan Inc.

 

 

28 Ayer Rajah Crescent

#06-08

Singapore 139959

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x            Form 40-F ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.   Description
Exhibit 99.1   Canaan Inc. Wins Competitive Bid to Provide Hash-to-Heat Equipment to Nordic District Heating Network

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Canaan Inc.
     
  By: /s/ Nangeng Zhang
  Name: Nangeng Zhang
  Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: May 19, 2026

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Canaan Inc. Wins Competitive Bid to Provide Hash-to-Heat Equipment to Nordic District Heating Network

High-temperature heat reuse converts compute waste into scalable district heating infrastructure

Project provides additional validation of Canaan’s expansion into energy-integrated compute infrastructure

 

SINGAPORE, May 19, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN) (“Canaan” or the “Company”), an innovator in crypto mining, today announced that it has been selected to support a district heating network in the Nordic region.

 

The heating solution, developed in partnership with a leading Nordic heating provider (the “Customer”), utilizes Canaan’s advanced Avalon A1566HA series hydro-cooled units with a combined capacity of approximately 8 MW. These units, engineered to deliver high-efficiency thermal output directly into local heating networks, will replace traditional heating solutions currently used by the Customer.

 

Canaan’s proprietary semiconductor and system design technology, capable of producing high-grade hot water at temperatures of approximately 80 degrees Celsius, facilitates the direct integration of high-density compute infrastructure into existing district heating systems. Following an evaluation of competing solutions, the Customer selected Canaan’s equipment for this second phase. Approximately 2 MW of heating capacity, comprising 228 A1566HA units, is currently operating in the region, reliably providing hot water to local residents. Building on this performance, the Customer placed a follow-on order in March 2026 for an additional 6MW of capacity, comprising 692 A1566HA units.

 

Canaan’s A1566HA hydro-cooled miners, operated by the Customer’s team, contribute thermal capacity while maintaining operational flexibility across varying demand profiles. Because the heating nodes consist of numerous parallel A1566HA units that support dynamic overclocking and underclocking, they deliver greater stability and reliability than traditional single-source heating systems such as boilers. This parallel architecture also makes maintenance easier and enables more consistent hot water supply along with optimized power-to-heat conversion efficiency.

 

Governments and municipalities often incentivize district heating solutions because they enable efficient hot water distribution across urban and regional networks. This approach helps address a long-standing challenge in hash-to-heat — delivering usable high-grade heat at scale — which has proven difficult for many players in the industry. With this challenge now being effectively addressed, Canaan believes hash-to-heat solutions will accelerate the replacement of legacy heating systems, including outdated fossil fuel-based solutions that are long overdue for an upgrade.

 

“This selection reflects both the strength of our technology and the depth of our engineering knowledge,” said Nangeng Zhang, chairman and chief executive officer of Canaan. “Heat reuse is no longer an ancillary byproduct of compute. It is central to building a more efficient, sustainable energy future, and a core part of how we think about system design at Canaan. I was closely involved in the research and development of this platform and personally led the design of its form factor, focusing on optimizing thermal performance and deployment efficiency. We developed this solution with the specific requirements of modern district heating infrastructure in mind, and we’re encouraged to see that approach recognized through a highly competitive selection process.”

 

The Nordic region is widely recognized as a global leader in district heating innovation, making it an ideal environment for deploying next-generation energy solutions. By combining high-density compute infrastructure with heat recovery at scale, this 8 MW project is expected to provide reliable heating to approximately 2,800 homes, representing a meaningful step toward more sustainable and economically efficient heating systems.

 

 

 

 

About Canaan Inc.

 

Established in 2013, Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN), is a technology company focusing on ASIC high-performance computing chip design, chip research and development, computing equipment production, and software services. Canaan has extensive experience in chip design and streamlined production in the ASIC field. In 2013, Canaan's founding team shipped to its customers the world's first batch of mining machines incorporating ASIC technology under the brand name Avalon. In 2019, Canaan completed its initial public offering on the Nasdaq Global Market. To learn more about Canaan, please visit https://www.canaan.io/.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Canaan Inc.'s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Canaan Inc. may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Canaan Inc.'s beliefs and expectations, such as expectations with regard to revenue or mining hash rate deployment, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: the Company's goals and strategies; the Company's future business development, the ability of the Company to execute against its goals, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the bitcoin industry and the price of bitcoin; the Company's expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its products, especially its bitcoin mining machines; the Company's expectations regarding maintaining and strengthening its relationships with production partners and customers; the Company's investment plans and strategies, fluctuations in the Company's quarterly operating results; competition in its industry; changing macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, including evolving international trade policies and the implementation of increased tariffs, import restrictions, and retaliatory trade actions; and relevant government policies and regulations relating to the Company and cryptocurrency. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Canaan Inc. does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

###

 

Investor Relations Contact

 

Canaan Inc.
Xi Zhang
Email: IR@canaan-creative.com

 

Christensen Advisory

Christian Arnell

Email: canaan@christensencomms.com

 

Public Relations Contact

 

BlocksBridge Consulting
Jesse Colzani
Email: canaan@blocksbridge.com

 

 

 

FAQ

What did Canaan Inc. (CAN) announce in this Form 6-K?

Canaan announced it won a competitive bid to provide hash-to-heat equipment for a Nordic district heating network. Its Avalon A1566HA hydro-cooled units will supply high-grade hot water, integrating computing infrastructure directly into municipal heating systems in partnership with a leading regional provider.

How large is Canaan Inc.’s Nordic hash-to-heat project in terms of capacity?

The Nordic project totals approximately 8 MW of heating capacity. Around 2 MW is already operating using 228 Avalon A1566HA units, while a follow-on March 2026 order adds 6 MW with 692 units, expanding the system’s ability to supply hot water to local residents.

How many homes is Canaan Inc.’s Nordic district heating project expected to serve?

The 8 MW hash-to-heat deployment is expected to provide reliable heating to about 2,800 homes. By repurposing computing waste heat into hot water, the project aims to support more sustainable and economically efficient heating compared with traditional fossil fuel-based systems in the region.

What technology is Canaan Inc. using in the Nordic heating project?

Canaan is using its Avalon A1566HA series hydro-cooled miners, designed to produce hot water at about 80 degrees Celsius. These units operate in parallel, support dynamic overclocking and underclocking, and are engineered for direct integration into existing district heating networks managed by the customer.

Why does Canaan Inc. view this Nordic project as strategically important?

Canaan describes the selection as validation of its expansion into energy-integrated compute infrastructure. Management emphasizes that heat reuse is now central to system design, positioning hash-to-heat solutions as a way to replace legacy and fossil fuel-based heating systems within advanced district heating markets like the Nordic region.

What risks or uncertainties does Canaan Inc. highlight in its forward-looking statements?

Canaan cites risks around its goals and strategies, execution of business plans, bitcoin industry growth and pricing, product demand, competition, macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, and regulatory changes. These factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in its forward-looking statements.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

1 document