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Cardiff Lexington (CDIX) faces higher losses and going concern risks in Q2 2026

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Cardiff Lexington Corporation filed its quarterly report for the period ended June 30, 2026. The company operates mainly through Nova Ortho and Spine, providing lien-based orthopedic healthcare services whose receivables are backed by attorney letters of protection.

Total assets were $30.7 million, up from $29.1 million at year-end, driven by higher accounts receivable of $23.7 million. Cash remained limited at $217,654. The capital structure is highly leveraged, with total liabilities of $27.1 million, including a healthcare receivables line of credit of $21.1 million, notes and related-party debt, and $1.09 million of derivative liabilities. Stockholders’ equity improved from a deficit of $(2.47) million to positive $1.76 million, primarily through equity issuances and reclassification of Series N preferred stock from mezzanine equity.

For the quarter, revenue was $2.16 million versus $2.79 million a year earlier; for six months, revenue was $4.38 million versus $5.70 million. The company reported a quarterly net loss of $2.48 million and a six‑month net loss of $5.57 million, compared with losses of $1.23 million and $1.68 million in the prior-year periods. Interest expense was substantial at $4.05 million for six months. Operating cash outflow improved to $(668,649) from $(1.89) million. Management disclosed an accumulated deficit of $85.6 million and stated that recurring losses and negative operating cash flows raise substantial doubt about the ability to continue as a going concern, and that continued operations depend on securing additional financing.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Revenue declined more than 10%, from $5.70 million to $4.38 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, while quarterly revenue fell from $2.79 million to $2.16 million.
  • Net loss widened sharply to $5.57 million for six months (vs. $1.68 million) and $2.48 million for the quarter (vs. $1.23 million), reflecting higher financing and derivative-related costs.
  • The company reported a large accumulated deficit of $85.6 million and disclosed that recurring losses and negative operating cash flows raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.
  • Leverage is significant, with $27.1 million in total liabilities, including a $21.1 million receivables-based line of credit and $1.36 million of convertible notes, increasing refinancing and dilution risk.
  • Complex derivative liabilities tied to convertible notes and commitment shares totaled about $1.09 million, adding earnings volatility and structural complexity to the capital stack.

Filing Explained

As of June 30, variable-price convertible debt and a registration-contingent $250,000 share obligation create potential dilution, not completed common-share issuance.

Cardiff Lexington reports in this unaudited quarterly filing that variable-price convertible notes and a registration-contingent commitment-share obligation remain part of its capital structure. If their terms result in common-stock issuance, existing holders’ percentage ownership would be reduced.

On January 12, 2026, the company completed a 1-for-3 reverse split: the common-share count was consolidated and conversion prices were adjusted proportionally, while the authorized common-share total did not change.

At June 30, the filing reported $1,363,889 of principal in convertible notes. Their terms include conversion prices linked to trading prices, price resets, down-round adjustments and other contingent features, so the eventual share count is not fixed in the filing. Separately, the June 5 common-stock purchase agreement requires commitment shares equal to $250,000 divided by the closing share price when the related registration statement becomes effective; those shares are therefore tied to a future registration milestone.

The material resolution points are the effectiveness of that registration statement and any future conversion, settlement or repayment of the disclosed convertible notes.

Revenue H1 2026 $4,381,837 Six months ended June 30, 2026
Net loss H1 2026 $5,570,980 Six months ended June 30, 2026
Total assets $30,680,837 Balance sheet as of June 30, 2026
Line of credit balance $21,138,949 Secured by healthcare receivables at June 30, 2026
Derivative liabilities $1,087,129 Convertible note and commitment share derivatives at June 30, 2026
Accumulated deficit $85,617,319 As of June 30, 2026
Operating cash flow $(668,649) Net cash used in operating activities, six months ended June 30, 2026
Average settlement rate 41% Average realization of gross billed charges for Q2 and H1 2026
letter of protection financial
"providing orthopedic healthcare servicing an uninsured market insulated by a letter of protection"
mezzanine equity financial
"Series X senior convertible preferred stock as mezzanine equity in accordance with ASC 480"
Mezzanine equity is a layer of financing that sits between bank loans and full ownership, combining elements of borrowed money and equity. It often gives lenders higher potential returns in exchange for taking more risk, sometimes with the option to convert into ownership or receive extra payments; think of it as a middle seat that pays more because it’s less secure than front-row debt. Investors watch it because it affects a company’s debt risk, potential dilution of ownership, and expected returns.
derivative liabilities financial
"These liabilities consist primarily of derivative liabilities associated with convertible notes"
Derivative liabilities are obligations a company records when it owes money under financial contracts whose value depends on something else, like interest rates, stock prices, or currencies. Think of them as bets or insurance policies that can create future cash payments; they matter to investors because they can cause sudden changes in a company’s reported debt, profits and cash flow and reveal exposure to market risks that could affect valuation.
Monte Carlo simulation financial
"fair value of the derivative liabilities using a Monte Carlo simulation model"
A Monte Carlo simulation is a computerized way to model many possible future outcomes by running thousands of randomized “what-if” scenarios, like rolling dice repeatedly to see the range of results. For investors it shows the probability of different returns, losses, or timing outcomes under varied assumptions, helping quantify uncertainty and compare risk — similar to using many practice runs to judge how often a plan succeeds or fails.
variable consideration financial
"These adjustments are considered variable consideration under ASC 606"
going concern financial
"These factors raise a substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern"
Going concern is the accounting assumption that a company will keep operating and meeting its obligations for the foreseeable future. The phrase matters most when a company or its auditors disclose substantial doubt about it, a formal warning that the business may not have enough resources to continue without raising money, restructuring, or selling assets. That language in a filing or press release signals elevated financial risk.
Revenue $2,159,557 (Q2) / $4,381,837 (H1) Decreased versus $2,789,007 (Q2 2025) / $5,704,574 (H1 2025)
Net loss $(2,478,906) (Q2) / $(5,570,980) (H1) Worse than $(1,226,395) (Q2 2025) / $(1,677,172) (H1 2025)
Operating cash flow $(668,649) Improved from $(1,889,003) for H1 2025

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did Cardiff Lexington (CDIX) perform financially for the six months ended June 30, 2026?

Cardiff Lexington reported revenue of $4.38 million and a net loss of $5.57 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. In the prior-year period, revenue was $5.70 million and net loss was $1.68 million, indicating lower sales and significantly higher losses.

What is the going concern status disclosed by Cardiff Lexington (CDIX)?

The company stated that recurring operating losses, a large accumulated deficit of $85.6 million, and negative operating cash flow of $668,649 raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Continued operations depend on obtaining additional capital through debt or equity financing.

What does Cardiff Lexington’s (CDIX) balance sheet look like as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, Cardiff Lexington reported total assets of $30.7 million and total liabilities of $27.1 million. The largest asset was accounts receivable at $23.7 million, while key liabilities included a $21.1 million line of credit and $1.36 million of convertible notes.

How leveraged is Cardiff Lexington (CDIX) and what are its main debt instruments?

The company is highly leveraged, with a $21.1 million revolving line of credit secured by healthcare receivables, $1.36 million in convertible notes, and $1.44 million in related-party notes at June 30, 2026. Many convertible notes have variable conversion prices and embedded derivatives.

How do settlement realization rates affect Cardiff Lexington’s (CDIX) revenue?

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the company realized an average 41% settlement rate on gross billed charges versus 43% in 2025. Revenue is recognized based on estimated net settlement realization under ASC 606, so small changes in settlement rates can materially influence reported revenue.
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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2026

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to _____________

 

Commission File Number: 000-49709

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   84-1044583
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

710 East Main Street Lexington, KY   40502
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(800) 530-2100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒      No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒      No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes      No

 

As of August 10, 2026, there were 15,637,361 shares of common stock of the registrant issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

   

 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION

 

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Period Ended June 30, 2026

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 40
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 48
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 48
     
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 49
Item 1A. Risk Factors 49
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 50
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 50
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 50
Item 5. Other Information 50
Item 6. Exhibits 51

 

 

 

 2 

 

 

PART I

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

    Page
     
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025   4
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and 2025 (Unaudited)   5
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and 2025 (Unaudited)   6
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and 2025 (Unaudited)   7
     
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)   8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 3 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2026 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2025

       
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash  $217,654   $318,535 
Accounts receivable, net   23,725,621    22,070,954 
Prepaid and other current assets   352,603    203,876 
Total current assets   24,295,878    22,593,365 
           
Property and equipment, net   2,107    2,953 
Land   540,000    540,000 
Goodwill   5,666,608    5,666,608 
Right of use – assets, net   105,726    214,858 
Due from related party   4,979    4,979 
Other assets   65,539    64,182 
Total assets  $30,680,837   $29,086,945 
           
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY/(DEFICIT)          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued expense  $1,869,755   $1,760,765 
Accrued expenses – related parties   232,393    4,645,826 
Accrued interest   769,180    707,574 
Right of use – operating lease liabilities   108,980    178,524 
Notes payable – current portion   15,717    125,774 
Notes payable related parties – current portion   1,085,703    1,085,703 
Line of credit   21,138,949    17,209,908 
Convertible notes payable, net of debt discounts of $1,061,124 and $131,705, respectively – current portion   302,765    118,295 
Derivative liabilities   1,087,129     
Total current liabilities   26,610,571    25,832,369 
           
Other liabilities          
Operating lease liability – long term       42,976 
Notes payable   137,115    138,773 
Notes payable – related parties   350,000     
Total liabilities   27,097,686    26,014,118 
           
Mezzanine equity          
Redeemable Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 3,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value $4.00, 0 and 1,037,311 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively       3,802,010 
Redeemable Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 5,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value of $4.00; 460,233 and 438,388 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   1,827,857    1,740,478 
Total Mezzanine Equity   1,827,857    5,542,488 
           
Stockholders' equity/(deficit)          
Series F-1 Preferred Stock - 50,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value $4.00, 3,875 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025   15,500    15,500 
Series L Preferred Stock - 400,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value $4.00, 319,493 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025   1,277,972    1,277,972 
Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 3,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value $4.00, 1,099,957 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   4,052,591     
Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 1,500,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value, stated value of $4.00, 1,122,091 and 1,067,878 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   4,488,358    4,271,512 
Common Stock: 300,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value; 15,283,191 and 13,701,698 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   15,283    13,702 
Additional paid-in capital   77,763,975    72,021,848 
Unearned stock-based compensation   (241,066)   (579,215)
Accumulated deficit   (85,617,319)   (79,490,980)
Total stockholders’ equity/(deficit)   1,755,294    (2,469,661)
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and stockholders’ equity/(deficit)  $30,680,837   $29,086,945 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 4 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(UNAUDITED)

             
   Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025  2026  2025
REVENUE  $2,159,557   $2,789,007   $4,381,837   $5,704,574 
COST OF SALES   977,242    1,093,748    1,881,467    2,168,782 
GROSS PROFIT   1,182,315    1,695,259    2,500,370    3,535,792 
                     
OPERATING EXPENSES                    
Depreciation expense   253    763    846    4,128 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets               12,593 
Share-based compensation   366,939    97,500    1,031,135    97,500 
Selling, general and administrative   1,359,766    987,319    2,524,191    2,267,960 
Total operating expenses   1,726,958    1,085,582    3,556,172    2,382,181 
                     
(LOSS) / INCOME FROM OPERATIONS   (544,643)   609,677    (1,055,802)   1,153,611 
                     
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                    
Other income (expense)           10,081    (1,597)
Derivative liability gain (loss) on issuance and changes in fair value   226,049        (442,772)    
Interest expense   (2,137,419)   (1,836,072)   (4,048,156)   (2,829,186)
Amortization of debt discounts   (22,893)       (34,331)    
Total other expense   (1,934,263)   (1,836,072)   (4,515,178)   (2,830,783)
                     
NET LOSS  $(2,478,906)  $(1,226,395)  $(5,570,980)  $(1,677,172)
                     
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS  $(282,900)  $(254,008)  $(555,359)  $(499,453)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS  $(2,761,806)  $(1,480,403)  $(6,126,339)  $(2,176,625)
                     
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE  $(0.18)  $(0.24)  $(0.41)  $(0.39)
                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING – BASIC AND DILUTED *   15,265,398    6,191,240    14,863,185    5,651,634 

 

* Shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 have been restated for the 1-for-3 reverse stock split effective January 12, 2026. See Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

 5 

 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY/(DEFICIT) *

THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(UNAUDITED)

 

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026:

                                 
   Preferred Stock Series
A, N & Y
  Preferred Stock Series
F-1 and L
  Common Stock   Additional Paid-In  Unearned Stock-based  Accumulated  Total
Stockholders’
   Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares   Amount   Capital  Compensation  Deficit  Equity (Deficit)
Balance, December 31, 2025   1,067,880   $4,271,512    323,368   $1,293,472    13,701,698    $13,702    $72,021,848   $(579,215)  $(79,490,980)  $(2,469,661)
Issuance of common stock related to bridge loans                   36,667     37     69,500            69,537 
Common stock issued for services                   295,875     296     574,989    84,715        660,000 
Cancellation of common stock for award forfeiture                   (11,667)    (12)    (51,905)   51,917         
Conversion of deferred compensation to common stock                   1,144,777     1,144     4,717,090            4,718,234 
Reclassification of series N preferred stock from mezzanine equity to permanent equity   1,037,311    3,802,010                                    3,802,010 
Issuance of series N preferred stock   30,693    122,770                                    122,770 
Issuance of series Y preferred stock   26,476    105,903                                    105,903 
Stock compensation expense                               121,551    110,645        232,196 
Preferred stock dividends                                     (272,459)   (272,459)
Net loss                                     (3,092,074)   (3,092,074)
Balance, March 31, 2026   2,162,360   $8,302,195    323,368   $1,293,472    15,167,350    $15,167    $77,453,073   $(331,938)  $(82,855,513)  $3,876,456 
Issuance of common stock in settlement of accrued interest                   4,175     4     10,780            10,784 
Common stock issued for services                   115,000     115     199,140    (36,255)       163,000 
Cancellation of common stock for award forfeiture                   (3,334)    (3)    (14,830)   14,833         
Issuance of series N preferred stock   31,953    127,809                                    127,809 
Issuance of series Y preferred stock   27,737    110,945                                    110,945 
Stock compensation expense                               115,812    112,294        228,106 
Preferred stock dividends                                     (282,900)   (282,900)
Net loss                                     (2,478,906)   (2,478,906)
Balance, June 30, 2026   2,222,050   $8,540,949    323,368   $1,293,472    15,283,191    $15,283    $77,763,975   $(241,066)  $(85,617,319)  $1,755,294 

 

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025:

                                  
   Preferred Stock Series
A, I & Y
  Preferred Stock Series
B, E, F-1 and L
  Preferred Stock
Series C
  Common Stock  Additional Paid-In  Accumulated  Total
Stockholders’ (Deficit)
   Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Equity
Balance, December 31, 2024   11,448,219   $45,792,868    1,778,610   $7,114,440    74   $296    5,100,971   $5,101   $22,721,549   $(72,949,085)  $2,685,169 
Conversion of series B preferred stock           (12,400)   (49,600)           8,268    8    49,592         
Conversion of series I preferred stock   (2,500)   (10,000)                   1,667    2    9,998         
Issuance of series Y preferred stock   11,775    47,100                                            47,100 
Preferred stock dividends                                       (245,445)   (245,445)
Net loss                                       (450,777)   (450,777)
Balance, March 31, 2025   11,457,494   $45,829,968    1,766,210   $7,064,840    74   $296    5,110,906   $5,111   $22,781,139   $(73,645,307)  $2,036,047 
Conversion of series B preferred stock           (1,567,467)   (6,269,868)           1,044,980    1,045    6,268,823         
Conversion of series C preferred stock                   (80)   (320)   266,668    267    53         
Conversion of series E preferred stock           (229,375)   (917,500)           152,917    153    917,347         
Issuance of series Y preferred stock   25,115    100,460                                    100,460 
Issuance of B, C and E preferred stock in exchange for series I preferred stock   (391,500)   (1,566,000)   354,000    1,416,000    6    24            149,976         
Common stock issued for services                           5,000    5    97,495        97,500 
Common stock cancelled for legal settlement                           (19,750)   (20)   20         
Preferred stock dividends                                       (254,008)   (254,008)
Net loss                                       (1,226,395)   (1,226,395)
Balance, June 30, 2025   11,091,109   $44,364,428    323,368   $1,293,472       $    6,560,721   $6,561   $30,214,853   $(75,125,710)  $753,604 

 

*Shares outstanding have been restated for the 1-for-3 reverse stock split effective January 12, 2026. See Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

 6 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(UNAUDITED)

       
   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES          
Net loss  $(5,570,980)  $(1,677,172)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation   846    4,128 
Amortization of debt discount   34,331     
Credit losses   30,000    112,727 
Loss on disposal of assets       12,593 
Loss on issuance / change in fair value of derivative liability   442,772     
Interest included in line of credit   4,165,687    2,579,283 
Share issuance and compensation expense   1,031,135    97,500 
(Increase) decrease in:          
Accounts receivable   (1,684,667)   (3,371,656)
Right of use – assets   109,132    133,771 
Prepaids and other current assets   (125,917)   (22,364)
Increase (decrease) in:          
Accounts payable and accrued expense   339,108    119,855 
Accrued related parties compensation   626,247    112,468 
Accrued interest   46,177    137,211 
Right of use – liabilities   (112,520)   (127,347)
Net cash used in operating activities   (668,649)   (1,889,003)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Repayment of SBA loans   (4,386)   (4,386)
Net (payments) proceeds on line of credit   (236,646)   1,464,919 
Proceeds from convertible notes payable   1,113,889     
Payments of debt issuance costs   (195,089)    
Payments on note payable   (110,000)   (150,000)
Payment of dividends on preferred stock       (50,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities   567,768    1,260,533 
           
NET DECREASE IN CASH   (100,881)   (628,470)
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD   318,535    1,188,185 
CASH, END OF PERIOD  $217,654   $559,715 
           
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION          
Cash paid during the year for interest  $6,283   $6,685 
           
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES*:          
Common stock issued upon conversion of preferred stock  $   $4,423 
Dividends on preferred stock, including accrued dividends on preferred stock  $590,468   $514,608 
Common stock issued upon conversion of accrued salaries  $4,718,234   $ 
Promissory notes payable issued in settlement of accrued salaries  $350,000   $ 
Discount on convertible notes payable  $963,850   $ 
Recognition of derivative liability upon issuance of convertible notes  $1,913,228   $ 
Recognition of derivative liability related to commitment shares  $12,621   $ 
Change in fair value of derivative liability  $(838,720)  $ 

 

*For the six months ended June 30, 2025, a lease modification recorded during the first quarter of 2025, increased right of use assets and right of use liabilities by $83,669.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 7 

 

 

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(UNAUDITED)

 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Organization and Nature of Operations

 

Cardiff Lexington Corporation (“Cardiff”) was originally incorporated on September 3, 1986 in Colorado as Cardiff International Inc. On November 10, 2005, Cardiff merged with Legacy Card Company, LLC and changed its name to Cardiff Lexington Corporation. On August 27, 2014, Cardiff redomiciled and became a corporation under the laws of Florida. On April 13, 2021, Cardiff redomiciled and became a corporation under the laws of Nevada.

 

Cardiff is an acquisition holding company focused on locating undervalued and undercapitalized companies, primarily in the healthcare industry, and providing them capitalization and leadership to maximize the value and potential of their private enterprises while also providing diversification and risk mitigation for stockholders. All of Cardiff’s operations are predominantly conducted through, and its income derived from, its Nova Ortho and Spine, LLC (“Nova”) subsidiary. Its subsidiaries include:

 

  · Nova, which was acquired on May 31, 2021; and
     
  · Edge View Properties, Inc. (“Edge View”), which was acquired on July 16, 2014.

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the accounts of Cardiff and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Nova and Edge View (collectively, the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

On January 12, 2026, the Company implemented a 1-for-3 reverse split of our outstanding shares of common stock. All share and per share data throughout these consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split. The total number of authorized shares of common stock did not change. As a result of the reverse stock split, an amount equal to the decreased value of the common stock was reclassified from “common stock” to “additional paid-in capital.” In addition, the conversion prices of the outstanding convertible notes and certain series of preferred stock were adjusted to reflect a proportional decrease in the number of shares of common stock to be issued upon conversion. All fractional shares were rounded up.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Management uses its historical records and knowledge of its business in making estimates. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

 

 

 8 

 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is in the lien based medical industry, providing orthopedic healthcare servicing an uninsured market insulated by a letter of protection which insulates the Company from, and insures payment in full of, insurance settlements. Accounts receivable consists of amounts due from attorneys and insurance providers for services provided to patients under the letter of protection. Accounts receivable are recorded at the expected settlement realization amount, which is less contractual adjustments and an allowance for credit losses. The Company recognizes an allowance for credit losses for its accounts receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected as of the balance sheet date. This allowance is determined based on the history of net settlements received, where the net settlement amount is not collected. No collection can happen if no settlement is reached with the defendant’s insurance company and the plaintiff (the patient) loses the case at trial, or the case is abandoned, then the Company will not be able to collect on its letter of protection and its receivable will not be collected. The Company monitors outstanding cases as they develop through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and its third-party medical billing company and additionally monitors settlement realization rates over time. Additionally, the Company considers economic factors and events or trends expected to affect future collections experience. The no collection history of the Company’s customers is considered in future assessments of collectability as these patterns are established over a longer period. The Company uses the term collection and collection rate in its disclosures to describe the historical less than 1.0% occurrence of not collecting under a contract, which aligns with the Company’s credit loss accounting under ASC 326.

 

The Company does not have a significant exposure to credit losses as it has historically had a less than 1.0% loss rate where the Company received no settlement amount for its outstanding accounts receivable. Although possible, claims resulting in zero collection upon settlement are rare based on the Company’s historical experience and has historically been less than 1.0% of its outstanding accounts receivable, thereby resulting in a collection rate of 99%. The Company uses the loss rate method to record its allowance for credit losses. The Company applies the loss rate method by reviewing its zero collection history on a quarterly basis and updating its estimates of credit losses to adjust for changes in loss data. The Company typically collects on its accounts receivable between twelve and twenty-four months after recording. The Company does not record an allowance for credit losses based on an aging of its accounts receivable as the aging of the Company’s receivables do not influence the credit loss rate due to the nature of its business and the letter of protection. The Company does not adjust its receivables for the effects of a significant financing component at contract inception as the timing of variable consideration is determined by the settlement, which is outside of the Company’s control. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s allowance for credit losses was $430,000 and $400,000, respectively. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s allowance for credit losses was $249,799 and $255,215, respectively. The Company recognized $30,000 credit loss expense during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and $0 and $112,727 of credit loss expense during the three and six months ended June 30 2025, respectively, which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. The balance of accounts receivable, net as of January 1, 2025 was $15,934,490. The balance of the allowance for credit losses was $255,215 as of January 1, 2025.

 

The following table shows the allowance for credit losses activity:

      
   2026  2025
Balance at January 1  $(400,000)  $(255,215)
Current period provision   (30,000)   (112,727)
Write off charged against the allowance       118,143 
Balance at June 30  $(430,000)  $(249,799)

 

 

 

 9 

 

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Expenditures for renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property, equipment or leasehold improvements are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes based on the following estimated useful lives:

   
Classification   Useful Life
Equipment, furniture, and fixtures   5 - 7 years
Medical equipment   10 years
Leasehold improvements   10 years or lease term, if shorter

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is not amortized but is evaluated for impairment annually or when indicators of a potential impairment are present. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit basis annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. Goodwill is tested first for impairment based on qualitative factors on an annual basis or in between if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate the fair value may be below its carrying amount, otherwise known as a ‘triggering event’. An assessment is made of these qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not the fair value is less than the carry amount, including goodwill. The annual evaluation is based on valuation models that incorporate assumptions and internal projections of expected future cash flows and operating plans. The Company believes such assumptions are also comparable to those that would be used by other marketplace participants. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not recognize any goodwill impairment and noted there were no such triggering events.

 

Valuation of Long-lived Assets

 

In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360-10-35, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, all long-lived assets such as plant and equipment and construction in progress held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of assets to estimated cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company’s primary source of revenue is its healthcare subsidiary, which records revenues from providing licensed and/or certified orthopedic procedures. Revenue is recognized at a point in time in accordance with ASC 606 and at an estimated net settlement realization rate based on gross billed charges. The Company’s healthcare subsidiary does not have contract liabilities or deferred revenue as there are no amounts prepaid for services. The Company applies the following five-step ASC 606 model to determine revenue recognition:

 

  · Identification of a contract with a customer
     
  · Identification of the performance obligations in the contract
     
  · Determination of the transaction price
     
  · Allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations
     
  · Recognition of revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

 

 

 

 10 

 

 

At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, the Company assesses services promised within each contract and determines those that are a performance obligation and assesses whether each promised service is distinct.

 

The Company’s contracts contain a single performance obligation (providing orthopedic services), as the promise to transfer the individual services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not distinct, as a result, the entire transaction price is allocated to this single performance obligation.

 

Accordingly, the Company recognizes net revenue when the patient receives orthopedic care services. The Company’s patient service contracts generally have performance obligations which are satisfied at a point in time. The performance obligation is for onsite or off-site care provided. Patient service contracts are generally fixed-price, and the transaction price is in the contract.

 

In determining net revenue to record under ASC 606, the Company must estimate the transaction price, including estimates of variable consideration in the contract at inception. In order to estimate variable consideration, the Company uses established billings rates (also described as “gross charges”) for the procedures being performed, however, the billing rates are not the same as actual amounts recovered for the Company’s healthcare subsidiary. They generally do not reflect what the Company is ultimately paid by the customer, insurance carriers and other payors, and therefore are not reported in the consolidated financial statements at that rate. The Company is typically paid amounts based on established charges per procedure with guidance from the annually updated Current Procedural Terminology (“CPT”) guidelines that designates relative value units and a suggested range of charges for each procedure which is then assigned a CPT code. This gross charge is discounted to reflect the percentage paid to the Company using a modifier recognized by each insurance carrier for services, less deductible, co-pay, and contractual adjustments which are deducted from the calculated fee. These adjustments are considered variable consideration under ASC 606 and are deducted from the calculated fee to arrive at the net transaction price. The Company also estimates changes in the contract price as a result of price concessions, changes to deductibles, co-pays and other contractual adjustments to determine the eventual settlement amount the Company expects to receive. The Company uses the term settlement realization in its disclosures to describe the amount of cash the Company expects to receive based on its estimate of the transaction price under the expected value method of ASC 606.

 

Where appropriate, the Company utilizes the expected value method to determine the appropriate amount for estimates of variable consideration, which has been based on a historical lookback of its actual settlement realization rates. The estimates of reserves established for variable consideration reflect current contractual requirements, the Company’s historical experience, specific known market events and trends, industry data and forecasted patient data and settlement patterns. Settlement realization patterns are assessed based on actual settlements and based on expected settlement realization trends obtained from discussions with attorneys, doctors and the Company’s third-party medical billing company. Settlement amounts are negotiated, and prolonged settlement negotiations are not indicative of a greater likelihood of reduced settlement realization or zero settlement.

 

The Company may accept a lower settlement realization rate in order to receive faster payment. The Company obtains information about expected settlement realization trends from discussions with doctors and attorneys and its third-party medical billing company vendor, which handles settlement claims and negotiations. Settlement amounts are presented to the Company’s third-party medical billing company vendor.

 

Settlement rates of 49% or higher based on gross billed amounts are typically accepted without further negotiation. Proposed settlement rates below 49% are negotiated when possible and longer negotiations typically result in higher settlement rates. If the Company accepts a lower settlement realization rate in order to receive payments more quickly, the Company considers that a price concession and estimates these concessions at contract inception. The various forms of variable consideration described above included in the transaction price may be constrained and are included in net revenue only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur in a future period.

 

 

 

 11 

 

 

Service Fees – Net (PIP)

 

The Company generates services fees from performing various procedures on the date the services are performed. These services primarily include slip and falls as well as smaller nominal Non Personal Injury Protection (“PIP”) services. As described above, these revenues are based on established insurance billing rates, less allowances for contractual adjustments and uncollectible amounts. These contractual adjustments vary by insurance company and self-pay patients. The Company computes these contractual and other adjustments based on its historical settlement realization experience. Completing the paperwork for each case and preparing it for billing takes approximately ten business days after a procedure is performed. The majority of claims are then filed electronically except for those remaining insurance carriers requiring paper filing. An initial response is usually received within four weeks from electronic filing and up to six weeks from paper filing. Responses may be a payment, a denial, or a request for additional information. The Company’s healthcare revenues are generated from professional medical billings including facility and anesthesia services. With respect to facility and anesthesia services, the Company is the primary obligor as the facility and anesthesia services are considered part of one integrated performance obligation. 

 

The Company satisfies performance obligations as services are performed and then billed to the patient. Payment in most cases is made by an attorney for such services to our patients which are due upon final settlement of patients’ claims. During the claims process, legal counsel warranties such claim through the letter of protection, which is sent to the Company, as a medical provider, on behalf of the client patient. This letter states that the attorney is responsible for paying the client’s medical bills when the case is fully developed and settles. The medical professional agrees to provide treatment to the injured person and refrain from attempting to collect payment as it is developing and until the case is resolved. Once the personal injury case is finalized with the insurance company, the attorney pays the outstanding medical bills from the settlement.

 

Settlement Rates

 

The Company periodically evaluates its estimated settlement realization rate at which revenue is recorded in accordance with ASC 606. This includes a monthly review of historical data and settlement realization rates, along with estimates of current and pending settlements through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and the Company’s third-party medical billing company in order to determine the variable consideration under ASC 606 and the net transaction price. For each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company realized a 41% average settlement rate of its gross billed charges. For each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company realized a 43% average settlement rate of its gross billed charges.

 

Contract Fees (Non-PIP)

 

The Company has contract fees for amounts earned from its Non PIP related procedures, typically car accidents, and are settled on a contingency basis. Prior to April 2023, these cases were sold to a factor who bears the risk of economic benefit or loss. Generally, the sale of these cases to a third-party factor resulted in an approximate 54% reduction from the accounts receivables amounts. After selling patient cases to the factor, any additional funds settled by the Company were remitted to the factor. The Company evaluated the factored adjustments considering the actual factored amounts per patient on a quarterly interval, and the reductions from accounts receivable that were factored were recorded in finance charges as other expenses on the consolidated statement of operations. As a result of the Company’s twelve to twenty-four month settlement realization timeframe, the Company has an accrued liability resulting from the settlement of receivables sold to the third-party factors which fluctuates as settlements are made and remitted to those third-party factors. These accounts receivables sold to these third-party factors are not included in the Company’s financial statements accounts receivable balance once sold and therefore are not part of the assessment of the net realizable value of accounts receivable. The Company ceased factoring of accounts receivable in the first quarter of 2023.

 

Advertising Costs

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized advertising and marketing expense of $60,176 and $113,169 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company recognized advertising and marketing expense of $122,706 and $203,338 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

 

 

 12 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. The fair value hierarchy distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs), and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). See also Note 6. Fair Value Measurements. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

 

  Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.
     
  Level 2 Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, which are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date.
     
  Level 3 Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

  

Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity

 

The Company accounts for its series X senior convertible preferred stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”. Conditionally redeemable preferred shares are classified as temporary equity within the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation in which the Company obtains employee/non-employee services in share-based payment transactions under the recognition and measurement principles of the fair value recognition provisions of section 718-10-30 of the FASB ASC. Pursuant to paragraph 718-10-30-6 of the FASB ASC, all transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.

 

The measurement date used to determine the fair value of equity-classified awards is the grant date, which is the date on which the Company and the grantee reach a mutual understanding of the award’s key terms and conditions. Generally, all forms of share-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants, restricted stock grants and stock appreciation rights are measured at their fair value on the awards’ grant date, based on estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The Company has elected to account for forfeitures as they occur and expense is recognized over the requisite service period.

 

The expense resulting from share-based payments is recorded in general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

 

 13 

 

 

Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are determined in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes”. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company evaluates both positive and negative evidence in assessing the realizability of its net deferred tax assets and records a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”), which was enacted on July 4, 2025, makes numerous tax changes. The tax provisions of the OBBBA did not have a material impact on the Company’s effective tax rate and it also did not impact the Company’s net deferred tax assets, as the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against that balance.

 

ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not have any interest and penalties associated with tax positions and did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.

 

Income (Loss) per Share

 

FASB ASC Subtopic 260, Earnings Per Share, provides for the calculation of “Basic” and “Diluted” earnings per share. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period increased to include the number of additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive securities had been issued. Income available to common stockholders consists of net (loss) income less any preferred stock dividends. Potentially dilutive securities include outstanding stock options, warrants, and debts convertible into common stock. The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants are reflected in diluted earnings per common share by application of the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, an increase in the fair market value of the Company’s common stock can result in a greater dilutive effect from potentially dilutive securities. The diluted effect of debt convertibles is reflected utilizing the if converted method.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has sustained operating losses since its inception and has an accumulated deficit of $85,617,319 and $79,490,980 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company had negative cash flow from operations of $668,649 and $1,889,003 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These factors raise a substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might result if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

 

 

 14 

 

 

The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and the appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, additional cash infusions. Management has prospective investors and believes the raising of capital will allow the Company to fund its cash flow shortfalls and pursue new acquisitions. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient capital from debt or equity transactions or from operations in the necessary time frame or on terms acceptable to it. Should the Company be unable to raise sufficient funds, it may be required to curtail its operating plans. In addition, increases in expenses may require cost reductions. No assurance can be given that the Company will be able to operate profitably on a consistent basis, or at all, in the future. Should the Company not be able to raise sufficient funds, it may cause cessation of operations.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” in November 2024. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments require disclosure in the notes to financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses related to selling expenses and in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses, among other qualitative descriptions of relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively. The Company is analyzing the impact that ASU 2024-03 will have on the Company’s required disclosures but does not expect any material impacts.

 

The FASB issued ASU 2025-11, “Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow Scope Improvements” in December 2025. The amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, for public business entities. The amendments can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The amendments in this update clarify interim disclosure requirements and the applicability of Topic 270 and result in a comprehensive list of interim disclosures that are required by GAAP. The amendments in this update also include a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The Company will review the clarifications in the update around the Topic 270 disclosures but do not expect this update to have a material impact on our financial statements.

 

 

2. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

      
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
Accounts payable  $1,517,782   $1,091,113 
Accrued credit cards   22,523    12,206 
Accrued liability for settlements of previously factored receivables   198,125    221,441 
Accrued income and property taxes   3,687    3,687 
Accrued professional fees   29,114    99,114 
Accrued expense – dividend payable   35,661    35,108 
Accrued public company fees   5,000    5,000 
Accrued payroll and bonuses   31,720    268,346 
Accrued expense – other   26,143    24,750 
Total  $1,869,755   $1,760,765 

 

 

 

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3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property and equipment as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

      
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
Medical equipment  $23,640   $23,640 
Computer equipment   9,189    9,189 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment   15,079    15,079 
Leasehold improvement   15,950    15,950 
Total   63,858    63,858 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (61,751)   (60,905)
Property and equipment, net  $2,107   $2,953 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, depreciation expense was $253 and $763, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, depreciation expense was $846 and $4,128, respectively. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company identified assets that were no longer functional in its medical facilities. As such, the Company has recorded a reduction in medical equipment and the related depreciation which resulted in a loss from the disposal of $12,593 in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

 

4. LAND

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had 27 acres of land of approximately $540,000. The land is currently vacant, and management does not currently have any plans to develop this property and expects to eventually sell the property.

 

 

5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

On June 30, 2026, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $233,333 to Daniel Thompson, the Company’s former Chairman of the Board and a significant stockholder, to resolve outstanding accrued compensation obligations. The note bears interest at 5% annually and matures June 30, 2028. See also Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable.

 

On March 6, 2026, the Company entered into a lock-up and compensation resolution agreement with Daniel Thompson to resolve outstanding accrued compensation obligations. Under the agreement, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $116,667 bearing interest at 10% annually, payable interest-only in year one and 50% principal in each of years two and three, with all amounts due within three years. The agreement also required Mr. Thompson to execute a lock-up agreement in connection with the Company’s planned public offering. See also Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable.

 

Also on March 6, 2026, the Company entered into a conversion agreement with Daniel Thompson, pursuant to which deferred compensation in the amount of $2,352,994 owed to Mr. Thompson was cancelled in exchange for 588,249 shares of common stock. The number of shares issued was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock of $4.00 on March 4, 2026. Because the underlying compensation was fully earned and the fair value of equity issued equals the amount accrued, the settlement was accounted for as an equity issuance with no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded a reduction to accrued compensation and a corresponding increase to stockholders’ equity upon issuance of the shares. See also Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

 

 

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On January 29, 2026, the Company entered into a conversion agreement with Alex Cunningham, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to which deferred compensation in the amount of $2,365,242 owed to Mr. Cunningham was cancelled in exchange for 556,528 shares of common stock. The number of shares issued was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock of $4.25 on January 28, 2026. Because the underlying compensation was fully earned and the fair value of equity issued equals the amount accrued, the settlement was accounted for as an equity issuance with no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded a reduction to accrued compensation and a corresponding increase to stockholders’ equity upon issuance of the shares. See also Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

On December 21, 2025, in connection with bonuses earned by certain employees, the Company issued promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,085,703 (representing bonuses earned of $593,450 and $492,253 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively), in lieu of cash payment, including a promissory note in the principal amount of $460,000 to Alex Cunningham, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, a promissory note in the principal amount of $122,550 to Matthew Shafer, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and a promissory note in the principal amount of $460,000 to Daniel Thompson. These notes bear interest of 5% per annum, matured on June 30, 2026 and are currently in default. The bonus expense was recognized in the period earned, and the issuance of the notes was accounted for as a non-cash financing activity. See also Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable.

 

In connection with the acquisition of Edge View on July 16, 2014, the Company assumed amounts due from previous owners who are current managers of Edge View. These amounts are due on demand and do not bear interest. The balance of these amounts is $4,979 due from the previous owners as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

See also Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies for compensation paid to employees of the Company.

 

6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The Company measures certain liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. These liabilities consist primarily of derivative liabilities associated with convertible notes (See Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable) as well as a Commitment Shares derivative liability (See Note 9. Derivative Liabilities and Note 10. Capital Stock). These instruments are valued using significant unobservable inputs and are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of these instruments was updated as of June 30, 2026 in accordance with ASC 820, reflecting all relevant market inputs and valuation considerations as of the reporting date.

 

Convertible Notes Derivative Liabilities

 

Valuation Methodology

 

The derivative liabilities relate to embedded features within the Company’s convertible notes, including variable conversion pricing, look-back provisions, contingent conversion price resets, default and delinquency adjustments, DTC trading restrictions, and change-of-control redemption alternatives. Because these features are not considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and may require net-cash settlement, they are accounted for as derivative liabilities under ASC 815.

 

The Company engaged an independent valuation specialist to estimate the fair value of the derivative liabilities using a Monte Carlo simulation model, which incorporates assumptions regarding expected volatility, risk-free interest rates, expected term, and probability-weighted assessments of contingent events.

 

 

 

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Fair Value Hierarchy

            
    

Level 1

    Level 2    Level 3    Total 
Derivative liability as of June 30, 2026  $   $   $1,076,951   $1,076,951 

 

Level 3 Roll-forward

   
   Amount
Balance at January 1, 2026  $ 
Initial recognition of derivative liability   1,913,228 
Change in fair value gain   (836,277)
Settlements / conversions    
Balance at June 30, 2026  $1,076,951 

 

Commitment Shares Derivative Liability

 

Valuation Methodology

 

The derivative liability related to the Commitment Shares feature of the Common Stock Purchase Agreement entered into on June 5, 2026 (see Note 10. Capital Stock) includes a contingent settlement provision wherein the shares will be issuable upon the date that the applicable Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). This affects when the shares can be issued and how many shares are issued. The number of shares to be issued is based on a future stock price determined on a future event outside the Company’s control. As such, the number of shares to be issued is variable, the denominator is a future stock price, and the share count is not fixed at inception. The Commitment Shares feature represents a variable-share obligation based on a future stock price which triggers derivative liability accounting requiring a fair value measurement at inception and settlement. A Black-Scholes option-pricing model is an acceptable method for fair-valuing the derivative liability as the payoff depends on a single future price, not a path-dependent minimum. Significant inputs include: current stock price, expected volatility, expected term and risk-free interest rate. Changes in any of these inputs could materially impact the fair value measurement.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

            
  

 

Level 1

  Level 2  Level 3  Total
Derivative liability as of June 30, 2026  $   $   $10,178   $10,178 

 

Level 3 Roll-forward

   
   Amount
Balance at January 1, 2026  $ 
Initial recognition of derivative liability   12,621 
Change in fair value gain   (2,443)
Settlements / conversions    
Balance at June 30, 2026  $10,178 

 

 

 

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Sensitivity Analysis

 

The fair value of the derivative liabilities is sensitive to changes in several unobservable inputs, most notably expected volatility, expected term, and probability-weighted assessments of default, delinquency, and other contingent events. In general, increases in expected volatility, decreases in stock price, or increases in the probability of default or delinquency would result in a higher fair value of the derivative liabilities. Conversely, decreases in volatility or increases in stock price would reduce the fair value. Because of the path-dependent nature of the conversion features in the Convertible Note derivative liabilities, the impact of changes in these inputs may not be linear. See also Note 9. Derivative Liabilities.

 

7. NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE

 

Notes payable and line of credit at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized as follows:

      
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
Notes payable – unrelated parties  $21,291,781   $17,474,455 
Notes payable – related parties   1,435,703    1,085,703 
Less current portion   (22,240,369)   (18,421,385)
Long-term portion  $487,115   $138,773 

 

Long-term debt matures as follows:

   
   Amount
2026 (remainder of year)  $22,238,005 
2027   33,895 
2028   296,394 
2029   33,895 
2030   4,728 
Thereafter   120,567 
Total  $22,727,484 

 

Promissory Note – Settlement Agreement

 

In June 2024, the Company issued a settlement promissory note in the amount of $535,000 in connection with the cancellation of certain preferred stock and convertible notes, as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The note did not bear interest and required fixed principal payments based on the timing and amount of capital raised in any offerings. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid $110,000 toward the outstanding principal balance. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the remaining principal balance was $0 and $110,000, respectively.

 

Loans and Notes Payable

 

On March 12, 2009, the Company issued a debenture in the principal amount of $20,000. The debenture bore interest at 12% per year and matured on September 12, 2009. The balance of the debenture was $10,989 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The accrued interest of the debenture was $10,842 and $10,188 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company assigned all its receivables from consumer activations of the rewards program as collateral on this debenture.

 

Loans and Notes Payable – Related Parties

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the outstanding principal on the related party notes was $1,435,703 and $1,085,703, respectively. Accrued interest outstanding on the related party notes was $52,073 and $1,636 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. See also Note 5. Related Party Transactions.

 

 

 

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Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Loans

 

On June 2, 2020, the Company obtained an SBA loan in the principal amount of $150,000 with an interest rate of 3.75% and a maturity date of June 2, 2050. The principal balance and accrued interest at June 30, 2026 was $141,843 and $0, respectively, and the principal balance and accrued interest at December 31, 2025 was $143,558 and $0, respectively.

 

Line of Credit

 

The Company maintains a revolving purchase and security agreement with DML HC Series, LLC (“DML”), which is accounted for as a secured borrowing. Under the facility, eligible accounts receivable are pledged as collateral, and advances of up to 70% of eligible receivables may be requested, subject to a maximum advance amount of $23,000,000. The related accounts receivable remain recorded as assets on the Company’s balance sheet, and the amounts drawn are recorded as a liability under ‘Line of Credit’ until repaid. The Company is required to repurchase or replace certain ineligible or uncollected receivables. Collections on pledged receivables are remitted directly to the lender and applied against outstanding borrowings. The revolving purchase and security agreement includes discounts recorded as interest expense on each funding. The facility includes customary recourse, repurchase provisions, and covenants, and matures on September 28, 2028.

 

Under the terms of the facility, collections from these receivables are used to repay advances outstanding, which are recognized as secured borrowings totaling $21,138,949 and $17,209,908 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The unused line of credit balance as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $1,861,051 and $5,790,092, respectively. The accrued interest related to the line of credit was $653,551 and $673,267 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

 

8. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had convertible debt outstanding, at carrying value, of $302,765 and $118,295, respectively. Debt discounts associated with the convertible debt at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, were $1,061,124 and $131,705, respectively. Amortization of debt discounts recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $22,893 and $0, respectively. Amortization of debt discounts recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $34,331 and $0, respectively.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company received $918,800 in net proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes (as detailed below) and no interest was repaid in cash. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company did not receive any proceeds from convertible notes and no interest was repaid. See also Note 10. Capital Stock for interest settled in shares of common stock during the second quarter of 2026.

 

The carrying amount of the convertible notes as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 represents the principal amount less the unamortized debt discount allocated to the host debt, as shown below:

      
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
Convertible notes payable  $1,363,889   $250,000 
Discounts on convertible notes payable   (1,061,124)   (131,705)
Total convertible debt less debt discount   302,765    118,295 
Current portion   302,765    118,295 
Long-term portion  $   $ 

 

The following maturity table reflects the full expected principal amounts due as follows:

     
    Amount  
2026 (remainder of year)   $ 682,726  
2027     681,163  
Total   $ 1,363,889  

 

 

 

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On January 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $80,000 for services rendered, which matured on January 24, 2018. On August 26, 2025, the total outstanding principal and accrued interest of $154,049 of this tranche was converted into 64,165 shares of the Company’s common stock. On February 10, 2023, the Company executed a second tranche under this note in the principal amount of $50,000. In May of 2024, $63,513 of outstanding principal and interest on this tranche was paid in full. On March 30, 2023, the Company executed a third tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000. On August 11, 2023, the Company executed a fourth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal amount is $50,000 and accrued interest is $28,328. This note is currently in default and accrues interest at a default interest rate of 20% per annum. At the sole option of the holder, the holder may convert the outstanding principal amount, or any portion of the principal amount, and any accrued interest, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price is $0.25 per share or 50% of the lowest closing price on the primary trading market on which the Company’s common stock is quoted for the last ten trading days immediately prior to but not including the conversion date, whichever is lower. Please also refer to Note 17. Subsequent Events.

 

In December 2025, the Company entered into loan agreements with two accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company issued to such investors (i) convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000, (ii) warrants for the purchase of an aggregate of 66,667 shares of common stock and (iii) 6,667 shares of common stock for total gross and net proceeds of $200,000. The Company concluded that the notes, warrants and common shares represent freestanding financial instruments issued as a single financing unit and, accordingly, allocated the total transaction proceeds to each instrument based on their relative fair values. The fair value of the warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of the common shares was based on the quoted market price on the issuance date. The aggregate amount allocated to the warrants and common shares was recorded as a debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the notes. These notes accrue interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum, payable in shares of common stock, cash or a combination thereof at the Company’s option quarterly commencing on April 1, 2026, with all principal and accrued interest being due and payable one (1) year after issuance. On April 1, 2026, the Company paid the total accrued interest on these notes of $6,499 in 2,516 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company may prepay the principal and accrued interest at any time without penalty upon fifteen (15) days’ notice. These notes are unsecured and contain customary events of default for a loan of this type. These notes are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $3.00 (subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, dividends paid in common stock, stock reclassifications or similar transactions). As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the outstanding principal balance of these notes was $200,000. Unamortized debt discount was $119,706 and $131,705 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Accrued interest was $6,067 and $499, as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. See also Note 10. Capital Stock and Note 11. Warrants.

 

In December 2025 and January 2026, the Company also entered into loan agreements with two additional accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company issued to such investors (i) convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $80,000, which also provide for a second tranche of up to an additional $80,000 upon the mutual agreement of the parties, all of which were issued in the first quarter of 2026, (ii) warrants for the purchase of an aggregate of 73,334 shares of common stock, of which 33,334 were issued in December 2025 and 40,000 were issued in January 2026, and (iii) 36,667 shares of common stock, all of which were issued in January 2026, for total gross proceeds of $160,000 and net proceeds of approximately $139,000, all of which were received in the first quarter of 2026. As noted above, although one of the loan agreements and one warrant were executed in December 2025, no proceeds were received as of December 31, 2025, and the promissory note was not funded or outstanding at year-end. In accordance with ASC 815, the Company analyzed the notes for any embedded features that would need to be bifurcated from the host instrument and accounted for separately as a derivative. Several embedded features requiring bifurcation were noted and it was determined that the conversion option as a whole should be separated and accounted for as a single derivative liability. A Monte Carlo valuation was obtained from valuation specialists to fair value the derivative liability (See Note 6. Fair Value Measurements and Note 9. Derivative Liabilities)). The derivative liabilities were recorded first, and the host debt instruments were recorded at the residual amounts after allocating proceeds to the derivative liabilities based on the relative fair values. Issuance costs were also allocated between the derivative liabilities and the host instruments based on relative values. The warrants were valued using a Black-Scholes model and the common shares were valued at the closing market price. In accordance with ASC 405 and ASC 470, the remaining proceeds were then used to allocate the relative fair values of the convertible promissory notes, the related warrants and the issuance of the common stock. The allocated values of the warrants and the common shares were recorded with their debt discounts which will be amortized over the life of the notes. Upon initial recognition, the Company recorded a day-1 loss to other expense in the condensed consolidated income statements of $1,192,641, representing the excess of the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities over the net proceeds allocated to the host debt instruments. These convertible promissory notes accrue interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum, payable in shares of common stock, cash or a combination thereof at the Company’s option quarterly commencing on April 1, 2026, with all principal and accrued interest being due and payable five (5) years after issuance. If a quarterly interest payment is paid in shares of common stock, then the interest rate used in connection with such issuance shall be fifteen percent (15%) per annum. On April 1, 2026, the Company paid the total accrued interest on these notes of $4,283 in 1,659 shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

 

 

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The Company may prepay the principal and accrued interest at any time without penalty upon fifteen (15) days’ notice. In addition, if the Company completes a financing of at least $2.5 million, then, if requested by a holder, the Company must repay the remaining principal and interest from the proceeds of such financing. As the Company determined the likelihood of a financing occurring as noted above is high, the notes have been classified as current on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. These convertible promissory notes are unsecured and contain customary events of default for a loan of this type. These convertible promissory notes are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.825 (subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, dividends paid in common stock, stock reclassifications or similar transactions). In addition, these convertible promissory notes provide that if the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the sixth (6th) month anniversary of the issuance date is less than the conversion price then in effect, then the conversion price shall be adjusted to such lower price, and also provide that if the Company issues any shares of common stock, or securities convertible into common stock, at a price that is less than the conversion price then in effect, then the conversion price shall be adjusted to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions. All of the warrants may be exercised for a period of three years at an exercise price of $9.00 (subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, dividends paid in common stock, stock reclassifications, mergers, consolidations, reorganizations or similar transactions) and may be exercised on a cashless basis if there is no effective registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. All of the convertible promissory notes and warrants contain ownership limitations, which provide that the Company shall not effect any conversion or exercise, and a holder shall not have the right to convert or exercise any portion of a note or a warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion or exercise, such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion or exercise. This limitation may be waived, up to a maximum of 9.99%, by a holder upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the outstanding principal balance of these notes is $160,000 and $0, respectively, they have accrued interest of $6,067 and $0, respectively, and they have unamortized debt discounts of $148,838. See also Note 10. Capital Stock and Note 11. Warrants.

 

In March 2026, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with two additional accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company issued to such investors convertible promissory notes in the principal amount of $230,000 each, or $460,000 in the aggregate, with an aggregate $46,000 original issuance discount, $14,000 in associated legal fees and $24,000 in brokers fees for total net cash proceeds of $376,000. These convertible promissory notes accrue interest at a rate of six percent (6%) and ten percent (10%) per annum and mature as of March 26, 2027 and March 30, 2027. Interest is payable in shares of the Company’s common stock. The notes may be converted at any time after the six-month anniversary at a variable conversion price equal to 70% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock over the twelve trading days prior to the conversion date. The notes contain multiple contingent features that may further adjust the conversion price, including adjustments triggered by events of default, DTC trading restrictions, and other operational or credit-related events. The notes also include redemption premiums ranging from 110% to 140% of principal if prepaid within specified timeframes. The notes contain ownership limitations, which provide that the Company shall not effect any conversion, and a holder shall not have the right to convert, to the extent that after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion or exercise, such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion. This limitation may be waived, up to a maximum of 9.99%, by a holder upon not less than sixty (60) days’ prior notice to the Company. In accordance with ASC 815, the embedded conversion options and related contingent features were bifurcated and accounted for as derivative liabilities. A Monte Carlo valuation was obtained from valuation specialists to fair value the derivative liabilities (See Note 6. Fair Value Measurements and Note 9. Derivative Liabilities). The derivative liabilities were recorded first, and the host debt instruments were recorded at the residual amounts after allocating proceeds to the derivative liabilities based on the relative fair values. Issuance costs allocated to the host debt were recorded as debt discounts and are being amortized to interest expense over the life of the notes. The derivative liabilities will be remeasured at fair value each reporting period with changes in fair value recognized in other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal balance of these notes is $460,000, they have accrued interest of $9,558, and unamortized debt discounts of $339,393.

 

 

 

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Also in March 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an additional accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company issued to such investor a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $225,000 with a $20,500 original issuance discount, $3,500 in associated legal fees, $1,500 in due diligence costs and $11,900 in brokers fees for total net cash proceeds of $187,600. This convertible promissory note carries a one-time interest charge of $22,500 (rate of ten percent (10%)) which is guaranteed at issuance. The $22,500 guaranteed interest payment was recorded as a separate liability with the offset being recorded to the debt discount and is grouped with accrued interest on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. This note matures on March 31, 2027, and includes scheduled amortization payments beginning on September 30, 2026 with the remaining balance due at maturity. Each amortization payment is applied first to accrued interest, with the remainder reducing principal. Upon an event of default, the note becomes immediately due and payable at 150% of the outstanding principal plus accrued interest. The note may be converted at any time following the earlier of (i) the date that the Company fails to make an amortization payment, (ii) the date that is 180 days after the issuance date or (iii) the date that any of the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the note are registered for resale pursuant to a registration statement filed by the Company at a variable conversion price equal to 75% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock over the ten trading days prior to the conversion date. The note contains multiple contingent features that may further adjust the conversion price, including full-ratchet anti-dilution adjustments and adjustments if the conversion price is less than the par value of the common stock. The notes contain ownership limitations, which provide that the Company shall not effect any conversion, and a holder shall not have the right to convert, to the extent that after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion or exercise, such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion. This limitation may be waived, up to a maximum of 9.99%, by a holder upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company. In accordance with ASC 815, the embedded conversion option and related contingent features were bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability. A Monte Carlo valuation was obtained from valuation specialists to fair value the derivative liability (See Note 6. Fair Value Measurements and Note 9. Derivative Liabilities). The derivative liability was recorded first, and the host debt instrument was recorded at the residual amount after allocating proceeds to the derivative liability based on the relative fair values. The derivative liability will be remeasured at fair value each reporting period with changes in fair value recognized in other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal balance of this note is $225,000 and the note has unamortized debt discounts of $192,385.

 

On April 8, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company issued to such investor a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $268,889 with a $26,889 original issuance discount, $5,000 in associated legal fees and $7,000 for due diligence costs, for total proceeds of $230,000. This convertible promissory note carries a one-time interest charge of $32,267 (rate of twelve percent (12%)) which is guaranteed at issuance. This note matures on April 8, 2027. The note may be converted at any time after issuance at a variable conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date. The note also contains an ownership limitation, which provides that the Company shall not effect any conversion, and a holder shall not have the right to convert, to the extent that after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion, such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon such conversion. In accordance with ASC 815, the embedded conversion option and related contingent features were bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability. A Monte Carlo valuation was obtained from valuation specialists to fair value the derivative liability (See Note 6. Fair Value Measurements and Note 9. Derivative Liabilities). The derivative liability was recorded first, and the host debt instrument was recorded at the residual amount after allocating proceeds to the derivative liability at its fair value. Upon initial recognition, the Company recorded a day-1 loss to other expense in the condensed consolidated income statements of $76,230, representing the excess of the fair value of the embedded derivative liability over the net proceeds allocated to the host debt instrument. The derivative liability will be remeasured at fair value each reporting period with changes in fair value recognized in other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal balance of this note is $268,889 and the note has unamortized debt discounts of $260,802.

 

 

 

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9. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

 

Convertible Notes Derivative Liabilities

 

Several of the Company’s convertible notes contain embedded features that require bifurcation of the conversion option and derivative liability accounting under ASC 815 (see also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable). These features include:

 

  Variable price conversion features:
   
  · Variable conversion pricing based on a discount to the lowest trading price over a look-back period.
     
  · Six-month conversion price reset wherein the conversion price automatically resets to the lower of the fixed price or the Company’s common stock closing bid price on each reset date.
     
  · DTC chill reset where the conversion discount increases and default reset where the conversion discount increases further.
     
  · Interest payable in shares at a floating conversion price.
     
  · Down-round protection wherein the conversion price adjusts downward to match any future issuance below the current conversion price.
     
  Variable settlement features:
   
  · Make-whole conversion feature where a make-whole amount equal to interest that would have accrued through maturity is added to the conversion amount which increases the number of shares issued upon conversion.
     
  · Variable interest-in-shares feature in which interest is payable in shares at a deemed rate and the number of shares varies based on the conversion price in effect at that time.
     
  · Interest payable in shares at a floating conversion price.
     
  · Variable conversion pricing based on a discount to the lowest trading price over a look-back period.
     
  Contingent conversion features:
   
  · Change-in-control conversion feature where the conversion price becomes the lower of the then-current conversion price or a 25% discount to the acquisition price.
     
  · Delinquency reset where the conversion price is reduced during the delinquency period.
     
  · Default conversion feature where upon default, the holder may immediately convert the entire outstanding balance with the conversion price still subject to all the variable-price mechanics.
     
  · Change-of-control (Sale Event) redemption or conversion alternatives.
     
  · Successor-security conversion rights.
     
  · Holder early-exercise rights.

 

 

 

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Because these features are not considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and could require net-cash settlement, the embedded conversion options do not qualify for equity classification under ASC 815-40 and were bifurcated from the host debt instruments and recorded as derivative liabilities at fair value on the issuance date. The derivative liability is remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes recognized in earnings. Issuance costs, including original issue discounts, legal fees, and broker commissions, were allocated between the derivative liabilities and the host debt based on relative fair values. The portion allocated to the derivative liabilities reduced their initial carrying amount.

 

Key valuation inputs included:

  · Stock price: $2.10 - $4.075 per share
  · Expected term: 1 – 5 years
  · Volatility: 60%
  · Risk-free rate: 3.68% - 3.83% (continuously compounded)
  · Discount rate: 15%

 

Commitment Shares Derivative Liability

 

In connection with entering into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement on June 5, 2026 (refer to Note 10. Capital Stock for details), the Company is required to issue Commitment Shares equal to $250,000 divided by the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the Effective Date of the registration statement covering the resale of shares under the Purchase Agreement. Because the number of Commitment Shares is based on a future stock price (the Effective Date closing price), the Commitment Shares represent a freestanding derivative liability under ASC 815-40. The Company measured the derivative liability at fair value on the commitment date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

 

Key valuation inputs included:

  · Stock price: $1.75
  · Expected term: 30 days (expected time to registration effectiveness)
  · Volatility: 63.8% (blended volatility)
  · Risk-free rate: 3.65% (continuously compounded)
  · Dividend yield: 0%

 

The Company recorded an initial derivative liability of $12,621 at inception and a decrease in derivative fair value adjustment of $2,443 at June 30, 2026 upon revaluation of the derivative liability at the reporting date in accordance with ASC 820 using the same valuation techniques and materially consistent inputs as those applied at inception. Changes in fair value are recognized in other income (expense) in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The derivative liability is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs. A roll-forward of the derivative liability is presented in Note 6. Fair Value Measurements. Additional information regarding valuation techniques and fair value hierarchy classification is included in Note 6. Fair Value Measurements.

 

 

10. CAPITAL STOCK

 

The Company is authorized to issue 350,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share.

 

 

 

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Preferred Stock

 

The Company has designated multiple series of preferred stock, including 2 shares of series A preferred stock, 3,000,000 shares of series B preferred stock, 500 shares of series C preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares of series E preferred stock, 50,000 shares of series F-1 preferred stock, 15,000,000 shares of series I preferred stock, 400,000 shares of series L preferred stock, 3,000,000 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock and 1,500,000 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock.

 

The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 contains a description of the rights and preferences of each series of preferred stock.

 

Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

The Company recognizes the series X senior convertible preferred stock as mezzanine equity in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”.

 

On January 29, 2026, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to the certificate of designation for its series N senior convertible preferred stock with the Nevada Secretary of State’s Office to amend the certificate of designation to remove the redemption provisions, which previously provided for an optional redemption by the Company and a mandatory redemption at the option of the holder in certain circumstances. As a result of this modification, the preferred stock no longer meets the criteria for classification outside of permanent equity. The $3,802,010 carrying value was reclassified from mezzanine equity to permanent equity on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026, prospectively.

 

Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 460,233 and 438,388 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, cumulative dividends earned on the series X senior convertible preferred stock were $87,379. The cumulative accrued dividends for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 21,845 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock.

 

Non-redeemable Preferred Stock

 

Series A Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 2 shares of series A preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no shares of series B preferred stock issued and outstanding. During the year ended December 31, 2025, all outstanding shares of series B preferred stock were converted into common stock.

 

Series C Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no shares of series C preferred stock issued and outstanding. During the year ended December 31, 2025, all outstanding shares of series C preferred stock were converted into common stock.

 

 

 

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Series E Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no shares of series E preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2025, all outstanding shares of series E preferred stock were converted into common stock.

 

Series F-1 Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 3,875 shares of series F-1 preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

Series I Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no shares of series I preferred stock issued and outstanding. During the year ended December 31, 2025, all outstanding shares of series I preferred stock were converted into common stock.

 

Series L Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 319,493 shares of series L preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 1,099,957 and 1,037,311 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, cumulative dividends earned on the series N senior convertible preferred stock were $250,581. The cumulative accrued dividends for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 62,646 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock.

 

Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 1,122,091 and 1,067,878 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, cumulative dividends earned on the series Y senior convertible preferred stock were $217,400. $216,848 in cumulative accrued dividends for the period December 2, 2025 through June 1, 2026 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 54,213 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock. At June 30, 2026, the total dividend payable was $35,661 (for the period June 2, 2026 through June 30, 2026).

 

Preferred Stock Transactions

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company executed the following transactions:

 

  · An aggregate of 54,213 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $216,848.
     
  · An aggregate of 62,646 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $250,581.
     
  · An aggregate of 21,845 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $87,379.

 

 

 

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During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company executed the following transactions:

 

  · An aggregate of 300,000 shares of series B preferred stock, 6 shares of series C preferred stock and 54,000 shares of series E preferred stock were issued in exchange for the cancellation of an aggregate of 391,500 shares of series I preferred stock.
     
  · An aggregate of 1,579,867 shares of series B preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 1,053,248 shares of common stock.
     
  · An aggregate of 80 shares of series C preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 266,668 shares of common stock.
     
  · An aggregate of 229,375 shares of series E preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 152,917 shares of common stock.
     
  · An aggregate of 2,500 shares of series I preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 1,667 shares of common stock.
     
  · An aggregate of 36,890 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $147,560.
     
  · An aggregate of 55,661 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $222,638.
     
  · An aggregate of 19,791 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $79,161.

 

Common Stock

 

Common Stock Purchase Agreement

 

On June 5, 2026, the Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) and a Registration Rights Agreement with an institutional investor (the “Investor”) pursuant to which the Investor has committed to purchase up to $25,000,000 of shares of the Company’s common stock; provided that such amount may be increased to $75,000,000 in the Company’s sole discretion (the “Total Purchase Commitment”). In consideration for the Investor’s commitment to purchase shares of common stock under the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to issue to the Investor a number of shares of common stock equal to $250,000 (or $750,000 if the Total Purchase Commitment is increased to $75,000,000) equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined below) (the “Commitment Shares”), upon written demand by the Investor.

 

Under the terms and subject to the conditions of the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to the Investor, and the Investor is obligated to purchase, shares of common stock in an amount of up to the Total Purchase Commitment. Sales under the Purchase Agreement will not commence until all of the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement have been satisfied, including that a registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) is declared effective by the SEC and a final prospectus in connection therewith is filed (such conditions were satisfied effective as of July 7, 2026). Thereafter, the Company may, subject to the satisfaction of certain additional conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at its sole discretion, for a period of thirty-six (36) months, on any trading day that it selects, provided that the Closing Sale Price (as defined below) of the common stock is equal to or greater than $0.20 (unless such requirement is waived by the Investor) and that all shares of common stock subject to all prior purchases have been properly delivered to the Investor in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, direct the Investor to purchase up to a number of shares of common stock equal to the lesser of (i) 40% of the lowest Daily Value Traded (as defined below) of the common stock on the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the purchase date, (ii) 250,000 shares of common stock, or (iii) $250,000. For purposes of the Purchase Agreement, “Closing Sale Price” means the greater of (i) the then current book value of the common stock and (ii) the last closing trade price for the common stock on its principal trading market, as reported by Bloomberg L.P., and “Daily Value Traded” means the product obtained by multiplying the daily trading volume of the common stock during regular trading hours as reported by Bloomberg L.P. by the dollar volume-weighted average price for the common stock, as reported by Bloomberg L.P. through its “AQR” function, for such trading day.

 

 

 

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The Company will control the timing and amount of any sales of common stock to the Investor. The purchase price of the shares that may be sold to the Investor under the Purchase Agreement will be equal to 97% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price of the common stock for the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the applicable purchase date; provided, however, that if the Investor waives the requirement that the Closing Sale Price is equal to or greater than $0.20 and purchases are made at less than $0.20, then the discount shall be adjusted to 90%, and the Company must reimburse the Investor for any incremental increase in trading commissions and clearing costs incurred in connection therewith. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, if the lowest trade price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day on which the shares are delivered via DWAC is lower than the price at which the shares were initially issued, the Company is required to issue additional shares, not to exceed 10% of the original purchase amount, to ensure the Investor receives the intended economic value of the purchase. These additional shares represent a post-settlement operational true-up and are recorded in equity when issued. The purchase price per share will be equitably adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction occurring after the date of the Purchase Agreement.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company did not issue any shares or receive any proceeds under the Purchase Agreement. Please also refer to Note 17. Subsequent Events.

 

The purchases are indexed to the Company’s own stock and meets the equity classification requirements of ASC 815-40. Accordingly, no derivative liability is recorded for this feature.

 

Common Stock Transactions

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, in addition to the conversions of preferred stock noted above, the Company issued common stock as part of the following transactions:

 

  · On January 6, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 16,667 shares of common stock in connection with a financing transaction that also included the issuance of convertible promissory notes and warrants. As the shares of common stock were freestanding equity instruments issued as part of a single financing unit, the fair value recognized by the Company was measured at its grant date fair value based on the closing market price as of January 6, 2026 of $5.10 per share and then allocated along with the fair values of the promissory note and the warrants to each instrument in the financing units. The allocated fair value of the shares was then recorded to additional paid-in-capital with a corresponding debt discount recognized in connection with the related promissory note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 11. Warrants.
     
  · On January 13, 2026, in accordance with an agreement effective November 24, 2025, which included a provision that entitles a consultant service provider to receive additional common shares in the event of a reverse stock split, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock to the provider subsequent to the reverse stock split which was effected by the Company on January 12, 2026. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 200,000 shares at the November 24, 2025 grant-date fair value of $2.55 per share, and recorded selling, general and administrative expense of $357,000 in the consolidated statement of operations.
     
  · On January 13, 2026, the Company issued 62,500 shares of common stock to an employee for services in settlement of a bonus payable totaling $228,000, of which 31,250 shares vested on the date of grant and 15,625 shares will vest on each of January 2, 2027 and January 2, 2028.
     
  · On January 14, 2026, the Company issued 13,761 shares of common stock to a legal service provider. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 13,761 shares of $60,000 per the service agreement, and recorded selling, general and administrative expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
     
  · On January 16, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 20,000 shares of common stock in connection with a financing transaction that also included the issuance of convertible promissory notes and warrants. As the shares of common stock were freestanding equity instruments issued as part of a single financing unit, the fair value recognized by the Company was measured at its grant date fair value based on the closing market price as of January 20, 2026 (date funds received by the Company) of $4.00 per share and then allocated along with the fair values of the promissory note and the warrants to each instrument in the financing unit. The allocated fair value of the shares was then recorded to additional paid-in-capital with a corresponding debt discount recognized in connection with the related promissory note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 11. Warrants.

 

 

 

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  · On January 31, 2026, the Company cancelled 6,667 shares of common stock following the forfeiture of the underlying award. The cancelled shares were returned to the status of authorized and unissued common stock and the $29,667 value of the award was removed from unearned compensation. Stock Compensation expense had not yet been recorded for this award at the time of cancellation.
     
  · On February 3, 2026, the Company issued 556,528 shares of common stock pursuant to a conversion agreement with Alex Cunningham, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, for which deferred compensation in the amount of $2,365,242 owed to Mr. Cunningham was cancelled. The number of shares issued was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock of $4.25 on January 28, 2026. Because the underlying compensation was fully earned and the fair value of equity issued equals the amount accrued, the settlement was accounted for as an equity issuance with no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded a reduction to accrued compensation and a corresponding increase to stockholders’ equity upon issuance of the shares. See also Note 5. Related Party Transactions.
     
  · On February 28, 2026, the Company cancelled 5,000 shares of common stock following the forfeiture of the underlying award. The cancelled shares were returned to the status of authorized and unissued common stock and the $22,250 value of the award was removed from unearned compensation. In accordance with ASC 718, previously recorded stock compensation expense of $1,854 was removed from the consolidated statement of operations at the time of cancellation.
     
  · On March 6, 2026, the Company issued 588,249 shares of common stock pursuant to a conversion agreement with Daniel Thompson, the Company’s former Chairman of the Board, for which deferred compensation in the amount of $2,352,994 owed to Mr. Thompson was cancelled. The number of shares issued was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock of $4.00 on March 4, 2026. Because the underlying compensation was fully earned and the fair value of equity issued equals the amount accrued, the settlement was accounted for as an equity issuance with no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded a reduction to accrued compensation and a corresponding increase to stockholders’ equity upon issuance of the shares. See also Note 5. Related Party Transactions.
     
  · On March 19, 2026, the Company issued 19,614 shares of common stock to an investor relations service provider. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 19,614 shares of $30,000 per the service agreement in settlement of stock compensation payable.
     
  · On April 1, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of restricted common stock under the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan to three board members for their annual retainer grants for the fiscal year 2026, with shares vesting in equal parts over the course of four quarters on July 1, 2026, October 1, 2026, January 1, 2027, and April 1, 2027. As of April 1, 2026, the Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the vested shares at $2.42 per share based on the closing market price on the grant date. Share-based compensation expense of $9,064 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026. Unearned compensation for this award was $27,191 at June 30, 2026.
     
  · On April 1, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 4,175 shares of common stock to various holders of our convertible notes as payment of quarterly accrued interest.
     
  · On April 17, 2026, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock to a consulting service provider per the terms of an extension of a service agreement for services to be provided through July 2026. The shares were issued related to the extension period, and as such, the measurement date is the issuance date with the fair value of the issuance measured at $1.45 per share based on the closing market price on April 17, 2026. As the shares are payment for future services, the fair value was initially recorded as a prepaid expense on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and will be expensed to share-based compensation expense over the term of the agreement. As of June 30, 2026, share-based compensation expense of $120,833 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations.
     
  · On April 30, 2026, the Company cancelled 3,334 shares of common stock following the forfeiture of the underlying award. The cancelled shares were returned to the status of authorized and unissued common stock and the $14,833 value of the award was removed from unearned compensation. In accordance with ASC 718, previously recorded stock compensation expense of $3,708 was removed from the consolidated statement of operations at the time of cancellation.

 

 

 

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During the six months ended June 30, 2025, in addition to the conversions of preferred stock noted above, the Company issued common stock as part of the following transactions:

 

  · In June 2025, as part of a legal settlement, the Company retired 19,750 shares of common stock.
  · On June 30, 2025, the Company issued 5,000 shares of common stock to an investor relation service provider. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 5,000 shares at $19.50 per share on the closing market price of June 30, 2025 and recorded selling, general and administrative expense of $97,500 in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

Share-based compensation 

 

On January 31, 2024, the Company’s board of directors and stockholders adopted the Cardiff Lexington Corporation 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Awards that may be granted include incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted awards, performance share awards, and performance compensation awards. In accordance with the annual evergreen provision of the Plan, the number of shares available for issuance increased on January 1, 2026 to 1,606,718.

 

Share-based compensation expense is attributable to the issuance of the Company’s common stock, restricted common stock awards, stock option awards and preferred stock granted to non-employee independent directors, employees and service providers for services rendered. The Company recognizes expense using a straight-line amortization method as reflected in general and administrative expense in the consolidated statement of operations. Total share-based compensation expense in the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $366,939 and $97,500, respectively. Total share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026, includes $228,106 of employee related expense for the issuance of restricted stock grants and stock options that were recorded to stock compensation expense and $138,833 related to the issuance of the Company’s common stock to external service providers that were recorded to professional fees. Total share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025, included $97,500 related to the issuance of the Company’s common stock to external service providers that were recorded to professional fees.

 

Total share-based compensation expense in the consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $1,031,135 and $97,500, respectively. Total share-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026, includes $460,302 related to the issuance of restricted stock grants and stock options to employees that were recorded to stock compensation expense, as well as $570,833 related to the issuance of the Company’s common stock to external service providers that were recorded to professional fees. Total share-based compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2025, includes $97,500 related to the issuance of the Company’s common stock to external service providers that were recorded to professional fees.

 

Generally, all forms of share-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants and restricted stock grants are measured at their fair value on the awards’ grant date, based on the estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The Company has elected to account for forfeitures as they occur and expense is recognized over the requisite service period. Grant date fair value of restricted common stock and common stock awards is determined using the Company’s closing share price on the grant date and the grant date fair value of stock options awarded is determined using a Black-Scholes valuation model. Grant date fair value of any preferred stock awards is determined utilizing a third-party valuation.

 

Non-Vested Common Stock

 

Share-based compensation expense related to non-vested common stock of $112,293 and $0 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Share-based compensation expense related to non-vested common stock of $228,676 and $0 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards was $241,066 and $0 as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.63 of a year.

 

On April 1, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock for the annual Director’s share grant award. The award will vest in equal parts over the course of four (4) quarters (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1) commencing on July 1, 2026. On April 17, 2026, in accordance with an extension of an agreement effective November 24, 2025, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock to a consulting service provider for services to be rendered. The award vests in equal parts over the course of April 2026 through July 2026. On January 13, 2026, the Company issued a restricted stock award for 62,500 shares of common stock.

 

 

 

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Stock Options

 

On December 11, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase 90,002 shares of its common stock to certain employees and directors under the Plan. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized $115,813 and $231,626 in share-based compensation expense related to these options, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost at June 30, 2026 is $115,813 and the weighted-average remaining amortization period is 0.25 of a year.

 

11. WARRANTS

 

During the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company issued a three-year warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at $3.00 per share with an investor relations firm as part of a service agreement which provides that the warrant is subject to vesting 30 days prior to the date that the Company’s common stock is listed on a national securities exchange. As of June 30, 2026, the listing had not occurred and was not considered probable yet based on the status of the Company’s application and the remaining substantive listing requirements. Accordingly, no fair value has been calculated and no liability or equity instrument has been recognized related to the warrant as of June 30, 2026. If the listing occurs in a future period, the Company will recognize the warrant at its fair value on the date the listing becomes probable or is satisfied with the corresponding impact recorded in equity. See also Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

In December 2025, the Company entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which it issued a twelve-month convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $50,000, together with a warrant to purchase 16,667 shares of common stock at $9.00 per share and 1,667 shares of common stock. The Company concluded that the note, warrant and common shares represent freestanding financial instruments issued as a single financing unit and, accordingly, allocated the total transaction proceeds to each instrument based on their relative fair values. The $1.72 per share fair value of the warrant was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of the common shares was based on the quoted market price on the issuance date. The aggregate amount allocated to the warrant and common shares was recorded as a debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

In December 2025, the Company entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which it issued a twelve-month convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $150,000, together with a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at $9.00 per share and 5,000 shares of common stock. The Company concluded that the note, warrant and common shares represent freestanding financial instruments issued as a single financing unit and, accordingly, allocated the total transaction proceeds to each instrument based on their relative fair values. The $1.76 per share fair value of the warrant was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of the common shares was based on the quoted market price on the issuance date. The aggregate amount allocated to the warrant and common shares was recorded as a debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

Also, during December 2025, the Company issued a three-year warrant to purchase 33,334 shares of common stock at $9.00 per share with an investor relations firm in connection with a financing transaction that also included the issuance of a convertible promissory note and restricted common shares. Upon funding of the convertible promissory note in January 2026, the note, warrant and common shares issued were accounted for as a single financing unit and, accordingly, the total transaction proceeds were allocated to each instrument based on their relative fair values. The $5.00 per share fair value of the warrant was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of the common shares was based on the quoted market price on the issuance date. The aggregate amount allocated to the warrant and common shares was recorded as a debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

On January 14, 2026, the Company issued a three-year warrant to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock at $9.00 per share with an accredited investor in connection with a financing transaction that also included the issuance of a convertible promissory note and restricted common shares. Upon funding the convertible promissory note on January 20, 2026, the note, warrant and common shares issued were accounted for as a single financing unit and, accordingly, the total transaction proceeds were allocated to each instrument based on their relative fair values. The $3.91 per share fair value of the warrant was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of the common shares was based on the quoted market price on the issuance date. The aggregate amount allocated to the warrant and common shares was recorded as debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the note. See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and Note 10. Capital Stock.

 

 

 

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The table below sets forth warrant activity during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

      
   Number of
Warrants
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Balance at January 1, 2026   201,048   $24.05 
Granted   40,000    9.00 
Exercised        
Expired   (1,029)   3,375 
Balance at June 30, 2026   240,019    7.17 
Warrants Exercisable at June 30, 2026   140,019   $10.16 

 

   Number of
Warrants
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Balance at January 1, 2025   1,050   $3,538.93 
Granted        
Exercised        
Expired        
Balance at June 30, 2025   1,050    3,538.93 
Warrants Exercisable at June 30, 2025   1,050   $3,538.93 

 

 

12. GOODWILL

 

The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit basis annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company determined that no impairment triggers occurred and no impairment indicators were present.

 

 

 

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13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Leases

 

ASC 842, “Leases”, requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from operating leases. A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. The Company adopted ASC 842, January 1, 2020, using the effective date method and elected certain practical expedients allowing the Company not to reassess:

 

  · whether expired or existing contracts contain leases under the new definition of a lease;
     
  · lease classification for expired or existing leases; and
     
  · whether previously capitalized initial direct costs would qualify for capitalization under Topic 842.

 

The Company also made the accounting policy decision not to recognize lease assets and liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or less.

 

The Company leases eleven medical facilities and one vehicle as operating leases as of June 30, 2026. The Company recorded operating lease expenses of $90,608 and $115,447 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $187,108 and $234,518 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Lease expense includes all rent payments for all leased facilities, including those subject to the Company’s short-term lease election under ASC 842. Under this election, leases with terms of 12 months or less are not recorded as right-of-use assets or lease liabilities, but the related rent expense is included in total lease expense.

 

Only leases that result in recognized right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are included in the future minimum lease payments table below. Short-term leases accounted for under the 12-month election are excluded from the future commitments disclosure.

 

The Company has operating lease liabilities with future commitments as follows:

   
   Amount
July 2026 – June 2027  $112,933 
Total Future Undiscounted Lease Payments  $112,933 
Less imputed interest   3,953 
Total lease obligations  $108,980 

 

The following table summarizes supplemental information about the Company’s leases:

     
Weighted-average remaining lease term     0.94 years  
Weighted-average discount rate     7.35%  

 

 

 

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Employees

 

In connection with separate employment agreements and related addendums with Alex Cunningham, the Company’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Daniel Thompson, the Company’s former Chairman, from time to time the Company accrued each of their respective compensation elements at their election rather than pay them in cash to Accrued expenses - related parties in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The total outstanding accrued compensation as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 for Alex Cunningham was $162,250 and $2,163,000, respectively, and for Daniel Thompson was $0 and $2,237,167, respectively, all of which is included in Accrued expenses – related parties in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The total interest accrued as of June 30, 2026 was $1,013 for Alex Cunningham and $0 for Daniel Thompson. See also Note 5. Related Parties and Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable.

 

 

14. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm the Company’s business.

 

On May 1, 2026, Daniel R. Thompson, the Company’s former Chairman of the Board and a significant stockholder, commenced a lawsuit against the Company by filing a complaint against it in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada. In the complaint, Mr. Thompson alleges that he entered into an employment agreement and addendum thereto with the Company, and that we failed to provide him with restricted preferred stock and separation compensation allegedly owed to him under those agreements, and he alleges that the Company has improperly continued to defer payment of accrued salary and other compensation he claims to be owed. The complaint asserts claims for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and unjust enrichment. Mr. Thompson alleges damages in an unspecified amount in excess of $15,000 under each of those claims. Mr. Thompson also seeks declaratory relief regarding compensation that he claims to be owed and regarding the validity of a conversion agreement between him and the Company. Pursuant to the conversion agreement, Mr. Thompson agreed to cancel $2,352,994 in deferred compensation owed to him in exchange for receiving 588,249 shares of common stock. Mr. Thompson contends in the complaint that he revoked the conversion agreement or that it is otherwise unenforceable and, in the alternative, seeks its reformation to provide that it was contingent on the successful uplisting of the Company’s stock to the Nasdaq Stock Market. The complaint also asserts a claim for accounting, seeking inspection of the Company’s books, records, and accounts. The complaint also seeks an award of attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

On May 21, 2026, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Mr. Thompson’s complaint, arguing, among other things, that the employment agreement contains a prelitigation mediation requirement that Mr. Thompson did not satisfy before filing suit. Mr. Thompson opposed the motion and filed a countermotion for partial summary judgment, contending that he is entitled to separation package compensation totaling $1,350,000 under the addendum to the employment agreement. On July 17, 2026, the court entered an order that granted the Company’s motion to dismiss without prejudice, dismissed the countermotion without prejudice, and dismissed the case without prejudice so that the parties may submit to mediation for 60 days before commencing any claims for breach of the employment agreement. In that order, the court found that the addendum to the employment agreement did not remove the prelitigation mediation requirement but, rather, expressly preserved it.

 

Should Mr. Thompson re-file a lawsuit asserting the same claims he asserted in the dismissed lawsuit, the Company intends to vigorously defend against those claims. Although the Company believes that it would have meritorious defenses to such claims, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the potential loss or range of loss, if any, that may result from the litigation of such claims because the outcome of litigation is inherently uncertain. It is possible that an adverse outcome in such litigation, if it were to be commenced, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and prospects.

 

 

 

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15. INCOME TAXES

 

At June 30, 2026, the Company had federal and state net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $24.4 million that expire in various years through the year 2041. Due to current period losses and carryforwards of past net operating losses, there is no provision for current federal or state income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

The Company has not paid federal or state income taxes as a result of its net losses and the availability of its net operating loss carryforwards. The State of Nevada, the Company's state of incorporation, does not impose a corporate income tax. Florida, the state in which the Company's operating subsidiary conducts business, imposes a corporate income tax at a rate of 5.5%; however, the Company has not been required to pay Florida income taxes due to its net loss position and available net operating loss carryforwards. The Company does not conduct any business outside the United States and accordingly has no foreign income tax obligations.

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amount used for federal and state income tax purposes. The Company has a deferred tax asset that consists of net operating loss carry forwards calculated using federal and state effective tax rates. Because of the Company’s lack of past earnings history, the deferred tax asset has been fully offset by a valuation allowance. The OBBBA, which was enacted on July 4, 2025, makes numerous tax changes. The tax provisions of the OBBBA did not have a material impact on the Company’s effective tax rate and it also did not impact the Company’s net deferred tax assets, as the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against that balance.

 

 

16. SEGMENT REPORTING

 

As of June 30, 2026, the Company had two reportable operating segments as determined by management using the “management approach” as defined by the authoritative guidance on Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

 

  (1) Healthcare (Nova)
  (2) Real Estate (Edge View)

 

These segments are a result of differences in the nature of the products and services sold. Their operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker group, which consists of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (a dual role held by the same individual) and the Chief Financial Officer. Corporate administration costs, which include, but are not limited to, general accounting, human resources, legal and credit and collections, are partially allocated to the two operating segments.

 

The healthcare segment provides a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves.

 

The real estate segment consists of Edge View, a real estate company that owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond.

 

 

 

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The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Management uses revenues, cost of sales, operating expenses, (loss) income from subsidiaries and (loss) income before taxes to evaluate and measure its subsidiaries’ success. To help the segments achieve optimal operating performance, management retains the prior owners of the subsidiaries and allows them to do what they do best, which is run the business. Additionally, management monitors key metrics primarily revenues and income from operations in order to allocate resources accordingly.

      
   June 30, 2026  December 31, 2025
Asset:          
Healthcare  $29,304,827   $27,349,522 
Real Estate   536,236    540,522 
Corporate, administration and other   839,774    1,196,901 
Consolidated assets  $30,680,837   $29,086,945 

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
Revenues:      
Healthcare  $2,159,557   $2,789,007 
Real Estate        
Consolidated revenues  $2,159,557   $2,789,007 
           
Cost of sales:          
Healthcare  $977,242   $1,093,748 
Real Estate        
Consolidated cost of sales  $977,242   $1,093,748 
           
Operating Expenses:          
Healthcare          
Depreciation expense  $253   $763 
Selling, general and administrative   201,663    217,453 
Total Healthcare   201,916    218,216 
Real Estate   2,133    18,350 
Corporate, administration and other expenses (a)   1,522,909    849,016 
Consolidated operating expenses  $1,726,958   $1,085,582 
           
(Loss) Income from operations from subsidiaries:          
Healthcare  $980,399   $1,477,043 
Real Estate   (2,133)   (18,350)
Income from operations from subsidiaries   978,266    1,458,693 
Loss from operations from Cardiff Lexington   (1,522,909)   (849,016)
Total (loss) income from operations  $(544,643)  $609,677 
           
(Loss) Income before taxes          
Healthcare  $980,399   $1,477,043 
Real Estate   (2,133)   (18,350)
Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses (b)   (3,457,172)   (2,685,088)
Consolidated loss from continuing operations  $(2,478,906)  $(1,226,395)

 

 

 

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   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
Revenues:      
Healthcare  $4,381,837   $5,704,574 
Real Estate        
Consolidated revenues  $4,381,837   $5,704,574 
           
Cost of sales:          
Healthcare  $1,881,467   $2,168,782 
Real Estate        
Consolidated cost of sales  $1,881,467   $2,168,782 
           
Operating Expenses:          
Healthcare          
Depreciation expense  $846   $4,128 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets       12,593 
Selling, general and administrative   403,110    587,689 
Total Healthcare   403,956    604,410 
Real Estate   4,286    29,118 
Corporate, administration and other expenses (a)   3,147,930    1,748,653 
Consolidated operating expenses  $3,556,172   $2,382,181 
           
(Loss) Income from operations from subsidiaries:          
Healthcare  $2,096,414   $2,931,382 
Real Estate   (4,286)   (29,118)
Income from operations from subsidiaries   2,092,128    2,902,264 
Loss from operations from Cardiff Lexington   (3,147,930)   (1,748,653)
Total (loss) income from operations  $(1,055,802)  $1,153,611 
           
(Loss) Income before taxes          
Healthcare  $2,096,414   $2,929,785 
Real Estate   (4,286)   (29,118)
Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses (b)   (7,663,108)   (4,577,839)
Consolidated loss from continuing operations  $(5,570,980)  $(1,677,172)

 

(a) Corporate, administration and other operating expenses includes payroll, management fees, stock compensation, legal fees, accounting fees and public company/investor relations fees.
   
(b) Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses includes corporate selling, general and administrative expenses such as noted above as well as interest, amortization of notes payable discount and gain on settlement of debt.

 

 

 

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17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has evaluated its operations subsequent to June 30, 2026 to the date these consolidated financial statements were available to be issued and determined the following subsequent events and transactions required disclosure in these consolidated financial statements.

 

Additional Stock Issuances

 

On July 1, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 7,831 shares of common stock in payment of accrued interest on convertible promissory notes outstanding as of June 30, 2026.

 

Also on July 1, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 40,645 shares of common stock in payment of services rendered to two consulting service providers.

 

On July 13, 2026, the Company issued 166,667 shares of common stock for the Commitment Shares required under the Purchase Agreement. Additionally, on July 13, 2026, the Company completed a purchase under the Purchase Agreement and issued 20,619 shares of common stock for proceeds of $30,000.

 

On July 28, 2026, the holder of a convertible promissory note elected to convert the outstanding principal, accrued interest and fees totaling $42,205 into 113,302 shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.3725 per share.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following financial information is derived from our financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes thereto set forth elsewhere herein.

 

Use of Terms

 

Except as otherwise indicated by the context and for the purposes of this report only, references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our” and “our company” are to Cardiff Lexington Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to us. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or to our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

  · our ability to successfully identify and acquire additional businesses;
  · our ability to effectively integrate and operate the businesses that we acquire;
  · our expectations around the performance of our current businesses;
  · our ability to maintain our business model and improve our capital efficiency;
  · our ability to effectively manage the growth of our business;
  · our ability to maintain profitability;
  · the competitive environment in which our businesses operate;
  · trends in the industries in which our businesses operate;
  · the regulatory environment in which our businesses operate under;
  · changes in general economic or business conditions or economic or demographic trends in the United States, including changes in interest rates and inflation;
  · our ability to service and comply with the terms of indebtedness;
  · our ability to retain or replace qualified employees of our businesses;
  · labor disputes, strikes or other employee disputes or grievances;
  · casualties, condemnation or catastrophic failures with respect to any of our business’ facilities;
  · costs and effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims; and
  · extraordinary or force majeure events affecting the business or operations of our businesses.

 

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect results. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things, those listed under Item 1A “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, or the Form 10-K. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties occur, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual events or results may vary significantly from those implied or projected by the forward-looking statements. No forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance.

 

 

 

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In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this report, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

 

The forward-looking statements made in this report relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this report. Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, there is no undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

 

Overview

 

Our company is a targeted healthcare holding company dedicated to acquiring and building middle-market niche healthcare clinics, primarily in orthopedics, spine care, and pain management. Our partnership-driven culture emphasizes service excellence, teamwork, accountability, and performance.

 

We are focused on the acquisition of orthopedic and related modality practices with strong organic growth plans that are materially cash generative to maximize value and provide greater coverage for our patients, and diversification and risk mitigation for our stockholders.

 

All current revenue is derived from Nova Ortho and Spine, LLC, or Nova, which was acquired on May 31, 2021. It operates a group of regional primary specialty and ancillary care facilities across Florida and Georgia that provide traumatic injury victims with primary care evaluations, interventional pain management, and specialty consultation services, including emergency medical condition assessments. We currently primarily focus on plaintiff-related care and provide healthcare to uninsured patients. Our patients have typically been in an accident and have filed a lawsuit as a plaintiff against the defendant who is allegedly responsible for the accident as the result of negligence or another tort. We provide a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves. From sports injuries, to sprains, strains, and fractures, our doctors are dedicated to helping patients return to active lifestyles.

 

We also own a real estate company, Edge View Properties, Inc., or Edge View, which we acquired on July 16, 2014. Edge View owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond. Management does not currently have any plans to develop this property and expects to eventually sell the property.

 

All of our operations are conducted through, and our income derived from, our two subsidiaries.

 

Recent Developments

 

Common Stock Purchase Agreement

 

On July 13, 2026, the Company issued 166,667 shares of common stock for the Commitment Shares required under the Purchase Agreement described below. Additionally, on July 13, 2026, the Company completed a purchase under the Purchase Agreement and issued 20,619 shares of common stock for proceeds of $30,000.

 

Segments

 

As of June 30, 2026, we had two reportable operating segments as determined by management using the “management approach” as defined by the authoritative guidance on Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

 

  (1) Healthcare (Nova)
  (2) Real Estate (Edge View)

 

 

 

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These segments are a result of differences in the nature of the products and services sold. Corporate administration costs, which include, but are not limited to, general accounting, human resources, legal and credit and collections, are partially allocated to the two operating segments.

 

The healthcare segment provides a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves.

 

The real estate segment consists of Edge View, a real estate company that owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond.

 

Management uses revenues, cost of sales, operating expenses, and income (loss) before taxes to evaluate and measure its subsidiaries’ success. To help the segments achieve optimal operating performance, management retains the prior owners of the subsidiaries and allows them to do what they do best, which is run the business. Additionally, management monitors key metrics primarily revenues and income from operations in order to allocate resources accordingly.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

 

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
   Amount 

% of

Revenue

  Amount 

% of

Revenue

Total revenue  $2,159,557    100.00 %   $2,789,007    100.00 % 
Total cost of sales   977,242    45.25 %    1,093,748    39.22 % 
Gross profit   1,182,315    54.75 %    1,695,259    60.78 % 
Operating expenses                    
Depreciation expense   253    0.01 %    763    0.03 % 
Share-based compensation   366,939    16.99 %    97,500    3.50 % 
Selling, general and administrative   1,359,766    62.97 %    987,319    35.40 % 
Total operating expenses   1,726,958    79.97 %    1,085,582    38.92 % 
(Loss) income from operations   (544,643)   (25.22)%    609,677    21.86 % 
Other (expense) income                    
Derivative liability gain on issuance and changes in fair value   226,049    10.47 %         
Interest expense   (2,137,419)   (98.97)%    (1,836,072)   (65.83)% 
Amortization of debt discounts   (22,893)   (1.06)%         
Total other expense   (1,934,263)   (89.57)%    (1,836,072)   (65.83)% 
Net loss  $(2,478,906)   (114.79)%   $(1,226,395)   (43.97)% 

 

 

 

 42 

 

 

Revenue. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, all our revenue was generated by our healthcare segment, which generates revenue through a full range of diagnostic and surgical services. Our total revenue decreased by $629,450, or 22.57%, to $2,159,557 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $2,789,007 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decline in revenue was mainly driven by a lower implicit realization rate on patient case claim settlements, slightly offset by gradually increasing overall patient visits volumes and billed procedures. The realization rate decreased to 41% for the second quarter of 2026 (unchanged from the prior quarter 2026), compared with 43% for the second quarter of 2025 (unchanged from the prior quarter 2025).

 

Cost of sales. Our cost of sales consists of surgical center and laboratory fees, physician and professional fees, salaries and wages and medical supplies. Our total cost of sales decreased by $116,506, or 10.65%, to $977,242 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $1,093,748 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales increased from 39.22% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 to 45.25% for the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase is attributable to a decrease in revenue as noted above, which more than offset decreases in personnel related expenses and laboratory fees.

 

Gross profit. As a result of the foregoing, our total gross profit decreased by $512,944, or 30.26%, to $1,182,315 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $1,695,259 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Our total gross margin (as a percentage of revenue) decreased from 60.78% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 to 54.75% for the three months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Depreciation expense. Our depreciation expense was $253, or 0.01% of revenue, for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $763, or 0.03% of revenue, for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Share-based compensation expense. Share-based compensation expense was $366,939 and $97,500 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Share-based compensation expense in 2026 consisted of expense related to the issuance of common stock to our board of directors, officers and employees, our investor relations firm and other consultants for services provided. Share-based compensation expense in 2025 consisted of expense related to the issuance of common stock to our investor relations firm.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of accounting, auditing, legal and public reporting expenses, personnel expenses, including employee salaries and bonuses plus related payroll taxes, advertising expenses, professional advisor fees, credit losses, rent expense, insurance and other expenses incurred in connection with general operations. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $372,447, or 37.72%, to $1,359,766 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $987,319 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative expenses were 62.97% and 35.40% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in professional fees.

 

Total other (expense) income. We had $1,934,263 in total other expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,836,072 in total other expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Total other expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 consisted of interest expense of $2,137,419 and amortization of debt discounts of $22,893, offset slightly by a $226,049 gain from the change in fair value of the derivative liability. Other expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2025 consisted entirely of interest expense. The increase in interest expense is primarily attributable to the increase in initial and incremental fees charged on the number of existing purchases and claims under the line of credit described below. The convertible notes derivative liabilities are remeasured at fair value each reporting period using a Monte Carlo simulation model and the commitment shares derivative liability using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Changes in assumptions, as well as changes in our stock price during the period, resulted in a decrease in the estimated fair value of the derivative liability and the corresponding gain.

 

Net loss. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss was $2,478,906 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,226,395 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase in loss of $1,252,511, or 102.13%.

 

 

 

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Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

 

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

 

   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
   Amount 

% of

Revenue

  Amount 

% of

Revenue

Total revenue  $4,381,837    100.00 %   $5,704,574    100.00 % 
Total cost of sales   1,881,467    42.94 %    2,168,782    38.02 % 
Gross profit   2,500,370    57.06 %    3,535,792    61.98 % 
Operating expenses                    
Depreciation expense   846    0.02 %    4,128    0.07 % 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets           12,593    0.22 % 
Share-based compensation   1,031,135    23.53 %    97,500    1.71 % 
Selling, general and administrative   2,524,191    57.61 %    2,267,960    39.76 % 
Total operating expenses   3,556,172    81.16 %    2,382,181    41.76 % 
(Loss) income from operations   (1,055,802)   (24.09)%    1,153,611    20.22 % 
Other (expense) income                    
Other income (expense)   10,081    0.23 %    (1,597)   (0.03)% 
Derivative liability loss on issuance and changes in fair value   (442,772)   (10.10)%         
Interest expense   (4,048,156)   (92.38)%    (2,829,186)   (49.60)% 
Amortization of debt discounts   (34,331)   (0.78)%         
Total other expense   (4,515,178)   (103.04)%    (2,830,783)   (49.62)% 
Net loss  $(5,570,980)   (127.14)%   $(1,677,172)   (29.40)% 

 

Revenue. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, all our revenue was generated by our healthcare segment, which generates revenue through a full range of diagnostic and surgical services. Our total revenue decreased by $1,322,737, or 23.19%, to $4,381,837 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $5,704,574 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in revenue is mainly attributable to a slight decrease in billed surgical procedure services in the first half of 2026 from the first half of 2025 as well as a lower implicit realization rate on patient case claim settlements. The realization rate decreased to 41% for the first half of 2026, compared with 43% for the first half of 2025.

 

Cost of sales. Our total cost of sales decreased by $287,315, or 13.25%, to $1,881,467 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $2,168,782 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales increased from 38.02% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 42.94% for the six months ended June 30, 2026. The increase is attributable to a decrease in revenue as noted above, which more than offset decreases in personnel related expenses and laboratory fees.

 

Gross profit. As a result of the foregoing, our total gross profit decreased by $1,035,422, or 29.28%, to $2,500,370 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $3,535,792 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Our total gross margin (as a percentage of revenue) decreased from 61.98% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 57.06% for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Depreciation expense. Our depreciation expense was $846, or 0.02% of revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $4,128, or 0.07% of revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

 

 

 44 

 

 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we recognized a loss on disposal of fixed assets of $12,593, which resulted from the identification of certain medical equipment that was no longer functional in our medical facilities.

 

Share-based compensation expense. Share-based compensation expense was $1,031,135 and $97,500 for the six months June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Share-based compensation expense in 2026 consisted of expense related to the issuance of common stock to our board of directors, officers and employees, our investor relations firm and other consultants for services provided. Share-based compensation expense in 2025 consisted of expense related to the issuance of common stock to our investor relations firm.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $256,231, or 11.30%, to $2,524,191 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $2,267,960 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative expenses were 57.61% and 39.76% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in professional fees, offset slightly by lower rent expense and travel expenses as well as a lower credit loss expense recorded.

 

Total other (expense) income. We had $4,515,178 in total other expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $2,830,783 in total other expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Total other expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 consisted of interest expense of $4,048,156, a $442,772 loss from issuance or change in fair value of the derivative liability, and amortization of debt discounts of $34,331. These expenses were offset slightly by other income of $10,081 from the return of funds related to a fraudulent bank transaction. Other expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2025 consisted of interest expense of $2,829,186 and other expense of $1,597. The increase in interest expense is primarily attributable to the increase in initial and incremental fees charged on the number of existing purchases and claims under the line of credit described below. The derivative liability is remeasured at fair value each reporting period using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Changes in assumptions, as well as changes in our stock price during the period, resulted in a decrease in the estimated fair value of the derivative liability and the corresponding loss.

 

Net loss. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss was $5,570,980 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,677,172 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase in loss of $3,893,808, or 232.17%.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of June 30, 2026, we had $217,654 in cash. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through revenue generated from operations, sales of securities, advances from stockholders and third-party and related party debt.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. We have sustained operating losses since inception and have an accumulated deficit of $85,617,319 as of June 30, 2026 and have a negative cash flow from operations of $668,649 for the six months ended June 30, 2026. These factors raise a substantial doubt about our company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might result if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

 

The ability of our company to continue as a going concern and the appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, additional cash infusions. Management has prospective investors and believes the raising of capital will allow us to fund our cash flow shortfalls and pursue new acquisitions. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain sufficient capital from debt or equity transactions or from operations in the necessary time frame or on terms acceptable to us. Furthermore, the sale of additional equity securities could result in dilution to our stockholders and the incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased debt service obligations and could require us to agree to operating and financial covenants that would restrict our operations. Should we be unable to raise sufficient funds, we may be required to curtail our operating plans. In addition, increases in expenses may require cost reductions. No assurance can be given that we will be able to operate profitably on a consistent basis, or at all, in the future. Should we not be able to raise sufficient funds, it may cause cessation of operations.

 

 

 

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Summary of Cash Flow

 

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2026  2025
Net cash used in operating activities  $(668,649)  $(1,889,003)
Net cash provided by financing activities   567,768    1,260,533 
Net change in cash   (100,881)   (628,470)
Cash at beginning of period   318,535    1,188,185 
Cash at end of period  $217,654   $559,715 

 

Our net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $668,649 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,889,003 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The primary drivers of our net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 are our net loss of $5,570,980 and an increase of $1,684,667 in accounts receivable, offset by an increase of $4,165,687 in interest expense from the line of credit, the loss on issuance or change in value of the derivative liability of $442,772, stock compensation expense or shares issued for services rendered of $1,031,135, an increase of $339,108 in accounts payable and other accrued expenses, and an increase in accrued related parties compensation expense of $626,247. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the primary drivers of our net cash used in operating activities was our net loss of $1,677,172 and an increase of $3,371,656 in accounts receivable, offset by increases of $2,579,283 in interest expense in the line of credit balance, $119,855 in accounts payable and other accrued expenses, $112,468 in accrued related parties compensation, and $137,211 in accrued interest.

 

We monitor outstanding patient cases as they develop through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and our third-party medical billing company and additionally monitor our settlement realization rates over time. We currently have one primary method of accelerating our cash settlement of our revenue and related accounts receivable through accepting lower settlement amounts during the final negotiations of the settlement, which is coordinated through our third-party medical billing company. When our third-party medical billing company is provided with a settlement amount of 49% of gross charges or greater they will accept. When presented with a lower amount we will discuss the reasons for the reduced rate and negotiate a higher rate. Shortening our negotiation time frame will typically result in a lower settlement realization rate, but will accelerate the cash settlement of the outstanding accounts receivable. We began employing this method in 2024, which reduced our settlement realization rate as described below. We may employ this method in the future. The most recent average realization time for accounts receivable was approximately 12 to 24 months from the initial date of service. Typically, a patient will have a series of dates of service over an average of 12 to 16 months.

 

We periodically evaluate our estimated settlement realization rate at which revenue is recorded in accordance with ASC 606. This includes a monthly review of historical data and settlement realization rates, along with estimates of current and pending settlements through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and the Company’s third-party medical billing company in order to determine the variable consideration under ASC 606 and the net transaction price. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we realized a 41% and 43% average settlement rate of its gross billed charges, respectively.

 

We had no investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

Our net cash provided by financing activities was $567,768 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,260,533 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 consisted of proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes totaling $1,113,889, offset by net payments on the line of credit of $236,646, payments of debt issuance costs of $195,089, payment of note payable of $110,000 and repayments of the Small Business Administration loan described below of $4,386. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 consisted of proceeds from line of credit of $1,464,919, offset by the payment of note payable of $150,000, payment of preferred stock dividends of $50,000 and repayments of the Small Business Administration loan described below of $4,386.

 

 

 

 46 

 

 

Convertible Notes

 

As of June 30, 2026, we had convertible debt outstanding, at carrying value, of $302,765. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we received $918,800 in net proceeds from convertible notes and settled accrued interest totaling $10,784 in 4,175 shares of our common stock. Debt discounts associated with the convertible debt at June 30, 2026 were $1,061,124. Please see Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of the terms of our convertible debt.

 

Debenture

 

On March 12, 2009, we issued a debenture in the principal amount of $20,000. The debenture bore interest at 12% per year and matured on September 12, 2009. The balance of the debenture was $10,989 at June 30, 2026 and the accrued interest was $10,842. We assigned all our receivables from consumer activations of the rewards program as collateral on this debenture.

 

Small Business Administration Loans

 

On June 2, 2020, we obtained a loan from the Small Business Administration of $150,000 at an interest rate of 3.75% with a maturity date of June 2, 2050. The principal balance and accrued interest at June 30, 2026 was $141,843 and $0, respectively.

 

Line of Credit

 

We maintain a revolving purchase and security agreement with DML HC Series, LLC, or DML, which is accounted for as a secured borrowing. Under the facility, eligible accounts receivable are pledged as collateral, and advances of up to 70% of eligible receivables may be requested, subject to a maximum advance amount of $23,000,000. The related accounts receivable remain recorded as assets on our balance sheet, and the amounts drawn are recorded as a liability under ‘Line of Credit’ until repaid. We are required to repurchase or replace certain ineligible or uncollected receivables. Collections on pledged receivables are remitted directly to the lender and applied against outstanding borrowings. The revolving purchase and security agreement includes discounts recorded as interest expense on each funding and matures on September 28, 2028. As of June 30, 2026, we had an outstanding balance of $21,138,949 against the revolving receivable line of credit and accrued interest of $653,551.

 

Related Party Loans

 

On June 30, 2026, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $233,333 to Daniel Thompson, our former Chairman of the Board and a significant stockholder, to resolve outstanding accrued compensation obligations. The note bears interest at 5% annually and matures on June 30, 2028. As of June 30, 2026, we had an outstanding balance of $233,333 on this note and accrued interest of $1,446.

 

On March 6, 2026, we entered into a lock-up and compensation resolution agreement with Daniel Thompson to resolve outstanding accrued compensation obligations. Under the agreement, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $116,667 bearing interest at 10% annually, payable interest-only in year one and 50% principal in each of years two and three, with all amounts due within three years. As of June 30, 2026, we had an outstanding balance of $116,667 on this note and accrued interest of $22,071.

 

On December 21, 2025, in connection with bonuses earned by certain employees, we issued promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,085,703, in lieu of cash payment, including a promissory note in the principal amount of $460,000 to Alex Cunningham, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, a promissory note in the principal amount of $122,550 to Matthew T. Shafer, our Chief Financial Officer, and a promissory note in the principal amount of $460,000 to Daniel Thompson. These notes bear interest of 5% per annum and matured on June 30, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, these loans are in default, had an outstanding balance of $1,085,703 and accrued interest of $28,555.

 

 

 

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Contractual Obligations

 

Our principal commitments consist mostly of obligations under the loans described above.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On a regular basis, we evaluate these estimates. These estimates are based on management’s historical industry experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

For a description of the accounting policies that, in management’s opinion, involve the most significant application of judgment or involve complex estimation and which could, if different judgment or estimates were made, materially affect our reported financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies” in the Form 10-K.

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, our management has carried out an evaluation, with the participation and under the supervision of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as of June 30, 2026. Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer determined that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.

 

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

 48 

 

 

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these, or other matters, may arise from time to time that may harm our business. Except as set forth below, we are currently not aware of any such legal proceeding or claims that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

On May 1, 2026, Daniel R. Thompson, our former Chairman of the Board and a significant stockholder, commenced a lawsuit against our company by filing a complaint against it in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada. In the complaint, Mr. Thompson alleges that he entered into an employment agreement and addendum thereto with us, and that we failed to provide him with restricted preferred stock and separation compensation allegedly owed to him under those agreements, and he alleges that we have improperly continued to defer payment of accrued salary and other compensation he claims to be owed. The complaint asserts claims for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and unjust enrichment. Mr. Thompson alleges damages in an unspecified amount in excess of $15,000 under each of those claims. Mr. Thompson also seeks declaratory relief regarding compensation that he claims to be owed and regarding the validity of a conversion agreement between him and our company. Pursuant to the conversion agreement, Mr. Thompson agreed to cancel $2,352,994 in deferred compensation owed to him in exchange for receiving 588,249 shares of common stock from us. Mr. Thompson contends in the complaint that he revoked the conversion agreement or that it is otherwise unenforceable and, in the alternative, seeks its reformation to provide that it was contingent on the successful uplisting of our stock to the Nasdaq Stock Market. The complaint also asserts a claim for accounting, seeking inspection of our books, records, and accounts. The complaint also seeks an award of attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

On May 21, 2026, we filed a motion to dismiss Mr. Thompson’s complaint, arguing, among other things, that the employment agreement contains a prelitigation mediation requirement that Mr. Thompson did not satisfy before filing suit. Mr. Thompson opposed the motion and filed a countermotion for partial summary judgment, contending that he is entitled to separation package compensation totaling $1,350,000 under the addendum to the employment agreement. On July 17, 2026, the court entered an order that granted our motion to dismiss without prejudice, dismissed the countermotion without prejudice, and dismissed the case without prejudice so that the parties may submit to mediation for 60 days before commencing any claims for breach of the employment agreement. In that order, the court found that the addendum to the employment agreement did not remove the prelitigation mediation requirement but, rather, expressly preserved it.

 

Should Mr. Thompson re-file a lawsuit asserting the same claims he asserted in the dismissed lawsuit, we intend to vigorously defend against those claims. Although we believe we would have meritorious defenses to such claims, we are unable to reasonably estimate the potential loss or range of loss, if any, that may result from the litigation of such claims because the outcome of litigation is inherently uncertain. It is possible that an adverse outcome in such litigation, if it were to be commenced, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and prospects.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 49 

 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

Except as set forth below, we have not sold any equity securities during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that were not previously disclosed in a current report on Form 8-K that was filed during the quarter.

 

·On April 1, 2026, we issued an aggregate of 4,175 shares of common stock to various holders of our convertible notes as payment of quarterly accrued interest.
   
·On April 17, 2026, we issued 100,000 shares of common stock to a consulting service provider per the terms of an extension of a service agreement for services to be provided through July 2026.
   
·On June 1, 2026, we issued 27,737 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock as payment of dividends.
   
·On June 30, 2026, we issued 31,953 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock and 11,116 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock as payment of dividends.

 

We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

We have no information to disclose that was required to be in a report on Form 8-K during the three months ended June 30, 2026, but was not reported.

 

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors since such procedures were last disclosed.

 

None of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K) during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

 

 

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
   

 

Exhibit No.   Description
3.1    Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.2    Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2024)
3.3   Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 20, 2026)
3.4   Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.5   Certificate of Designation of Series F-1 Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.6   Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series F-1 Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.7   Certificate of Designation of Series L Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.9 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.8   Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series L Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.9   Certificate of Designation of Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023)
3.10   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2026)
3.11   Certificate of Designation of Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.12   Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2024)
3.13   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.14   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.24 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 12, 2025)
3.15   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023)
4.1   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to L&H, Inc. on January 14, 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 20, 2026)
4.2   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Greentree Financial Group, Inc. on December 29, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 20, 2026)

 

 

 

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4.3   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to James F. Sullivan on December 23, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 20, 2026)
4.4   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Odile Viviane Kaye on December 22, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 20, 2026)
4.5   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Greentree Financial Group, Inc. on October 31, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 12, 2025)
4.6   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to SILAC Insurance Company on May 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023)
4.7   Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Leonite Capital LLC on July 10, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 12, 2025)
10.1   Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated June 5, 2026, between Cardiff Lexington Corporation and Leonite Fund I, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2026)
10.2  

Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 5, 2026, between Cardiff Lexington Corporation and Leonite Fund I, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2026)

 

10.3  

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 8, 2026, between Cardiff Lexington Corporation and Auctus Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on June 11, 2026)

 

10.4   Promissory Note issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Auctus Fund, LLC on April 8, 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on June 11, 2026)
31.1*   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101*   Inline XBRL Document Set for the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
104*   Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, included in the Exhibit 101 Inline XBRL Document Set

______________

*Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: August 12, 2026 CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION
   
  /s/ Alex Cunningham
  Name: Alex Cunningham
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
  /s/ Matthew Shafer
  Name: Matthew Shafer
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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