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Cognex (CGNX) posts 24% Q1 revenue growth, boosts margins and outlook

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Cognex Corporation reported a strong first quarter of 2026, combining double‑digit growth with higher profitability and cash returns to shareholders. Revenue rose 24% year over year to $268.4 million, driven by broad-based strength across major end markets, and gross margin improved to 71.1%.

Operating income more than doubled to $59.9 million, lifting operating margin to 22.3%. Net income was $51.7 million, with diluted EPS of $0.31, while adjusted diluted EPS grew 113% to $0.34. The company generated $42.3 million of free cash flow and ended the quarter with $622 million in cash and investments and no debt.

Cognex returned $113 million to shareholders through $99 million of share repurchases and $14 million in dividends, and its board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, payable June 4, 2026. Management also issued Q2 2026 guidance calling for revenue of $280–$300 million and adjusted diluted EPS of $0.40–$0.44.

Positive

  • Strong Q1 growth and profitability: Revenue rose 24% to $268.4M, operating income more than doubled to $59.9M, and adjusted diluted EPS increased 113% to $0.34, with gross margin expanding to 71.1%.
  • Robust cash generation and shareholder returns: Cognex generated $42.3M of free cash flow, held $622M in cash and investments with no debt, and returned $113M via $99M of buybacks and $14M in dividends.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Cognex posted broad-based Q1 outperformance, sharp margin gains, and upbeat Q2 guidance.

Cognex delivered Q1 2026 revenue of $268.4M, up 24% year over year, with gross margin expanding to 71.1%. Operating income more than doubled to $59.9M, driving a 22.3% operating margin, while adjusted EBITDA margin reached 26.9%.

Net income jumped to $51.7M and adjusted diluted EPS rose to $0.34, up 113%. The balance sheet remained debt-free with $622M in cash and investments, and Q1 free cash flow of $42.3M supported $99M of buybacks and $14M in dividends.

For Q2 2026, guidance implies revenue of $280–$300M and adjusted diluted EPS of $0.40–$0.44, both well above prior-year levels. Actual outcomes will depend on execution and demand trends across logistics, consumer electronics, automotive, and other end markets.

Item 1.3 Item 1.3
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Q1 2026 Revenue $268.4M Three months ended April 5, 2026; +24% year over year
Q1 2026 Operating Income $59.9M Operating margin 22.3%, up from 12.1% a year ago
Q1 2026 Net Income $51.7M Net income up 117% year over year
Q1 2026 Diluted EPS $0.31 GAAP earnings per diluted share; prior year $0.14
Adjusted Diluted EPS $0.34 Q1 2026 adjusted EPS, up 113% from $0.16
Cash & Investments $622M Cash and investments as of April 5, 2026; no debt
Shareholder Returns Q1 2026 $113M Includes $99M buybacks and $14M dividends
Q2 2026 Revenue Guidance $280–$300M Guidance range vs. Q2 2025 revenue of $249M
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 26.9%, expanding 1,010 basis points year over year"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
free cash flow financial
"Cognex generated Free Cash Flow (FCF) of $42 million compared to $38 million"
Free cash flow is the amount of money a company has left over after paying all its expenses and investing in its business, like buying equipment or updating facilities. It shows how much cash is available to reward shareholders, pay down debt, or save for future growth. This helps investors understand if a company is financially healthy and able to grow.
constant-currency basis financial
"Revenue increased 24% year over year, or 21% on a constant-currency basis"
basis points financial
"Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 26.9%, expanding 1,010 basis points year over year"
Basis points are a way to measure small changes in interest rates or percentages, where one basis point equals 0.01%. For example, if a loan's interest rate increases by 50 basis points, it's gone up by 0.50%. They help people understand tiny differences in rates that can add up over time, making financial comparisons clearer.
non-GAAP financial measures financial
"This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross profit and margin"
Non-GAAP financial measures are numbers companies use to show their financial performance that exclude certain expenses or income. They help investors see how the company might perform without one-time costs or other unusual items, giving a different perspective from official reports. However, since they can be adjusted, they don’t always tell the full story and should be looked at alongside standard financial figures.
reorganization charges financial
"During the three-month period ended April 5, 2026, these costs consisted primarily of severance and consulting fees"
Revenue $268.4M +24% YoY
Operating margin 22.3% +1,020 bps YoY
Adjusted EBITDA $72.2M 100% YoY
Adjusted EBITDA margin 26.9% +1,010 bps YoY
Diluted EPS $0.31 +121% YoY
Adjusted diluted EPS $0.34 +113% YoY
Guidance

For Q2 2026, Cognex guided revenue to $280–$300M, adjusted EBITDA margin to 28–31%, and adjusted diluted EPS to $0.40–$0.44.

0000851205FALSE00008512052026-05-062026-05-06

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

May 6, 2026
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported)
___________________________________
Cognex Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________

Massachusetts
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
001-34218
(Commission File Number)
04-2713778
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
One Vision Drive
Natick, Massachusetts 01760
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(508) 650-3000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
___________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $.002 per share
CGNX
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02 - Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On May 6, 2026, Cognex Corporation (the "Company") issued a news release to report its financial results for the quarter ended April 5, 2026. The release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Exhibit attached hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 8.01 - Other Events
On May 6, 2026, the Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share. The dividend is payable on June 4, 2026, to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2026.

Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.
Description
99.1
News release, dated May 6, 2026, by Cognex Corporation with respect to financial results for the quarter ended April 5, 2026 (furnished herewith)
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized on this 6th day of May, 2026.



COGNEX CORPORATION
By:
/s/ Dennis Fehr
Name:
Dennis Fehr
Title:
Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 99.1
cognex_logoxyellowbga.jpg

Cognex Reports First Quarter 2026 Results

May 6, 2026 — NATICK, MA — Cognex Corporation (NASDAQ: CGNX), the global technology leader in industrial machine vision, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended April 5, 2026.

First-Quarter Financial and Operating Highlights

Revenue increased 24% year over year, or 21% on a constant-currency basis, exceeding expectations due to broad-based strength across major end markets.
Operating margin was 22.3%; Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 26.9%, expanding 1,010 basis points year over year and marking the seventh consecutive quarter of margin improvement.
Net income per diluted share was $0.31; Adjusted diluted earnings per share of $0.34 increased 113% year over year, representing the seventh straight quarter of growth.
Returned $113 million to shareholders in Q1 primarily through opportunistic share repurchases.
Advancing AI vision innovation: introduced two breakthrough AI vision platforms – the In‑Sight® 6900 powered by NVIDIA and the In‑Sight® 3900 embedded AI vision system powered by Qualcomm.
Successfully completed the divestiture of the Japan‑focused trading business as part of the announced portfolio optimization.

“Since the CEO transition was announced a year ago, we’ve moved with urgency to focus our strategy, strengthen execution, and position Cognex for sustainable, profitable growth,” said Matt Moschner, President and CEO. “This was evident in Q1, highlighted by the launch of two breakthrough AI vision systems, the completion of the trading business divestiture and continued execution toward our announced cost reduction target. We believe that this progress is clearly reflected in our Q1 results, with an exceptional start to the year and broad‑based outperformance during the quarter."

Mr. Moschner continued, "Our latest AI vision products reinforce our technology leadership and objective of becoming the #1 provider of AI‑powered machine vision. By combining our industry-leading AI vision tools with high-performance embedded systems and the scalability of OneVision™, we’re enabling customers to solve more complex inspection challenges at the edge – faster, easier, and without the cost and complexity of PC-based architectures."

Dennis Fehr, CFO, added, “Our strong Q1 performance reflects disciplined execution and continued progress against our profitable growth strategy. As we continue to transform our operating model, we expect to drive higher productivity, support sustainable margin expansion, and reinforce our commitment to creating longterm shareholder value."

Financial Performance Highlights for the First Quarter
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Three-months ended
April 05, 2026March 30, 2025Y/Y Change
Revenue$268$216+24%
Operating Income$60$26+131%
% of Revenue22.3%12.1%+1,020 bps
Adjusted EBITDA*$72$36100%
% of Revenue26.9%16.8%+1,010 bps
Net Income per Diluted Share$0.31$0.14+121%
Adjusted EPS (Diluted)*$0.34$0.16+113%
*Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS (Diluted) include non-GAAP adjustments. A reconciliation from GAAP to non-GAAP metrics is provided in this news release.
1



Revenue was $268 million, compared with $216 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 24%. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange (FX), revenue increased 21% compared to the prior year. The year-over-year increase in revenue was driven by broad-based strength across major end markets.

Gross margin was 71.1% compared to 66.8% in the first quarter of 2025. Adjusted gross margin of 71.8% compared to 67.6% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 420 basis points. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by favorable mix and volume, slightly offset by tariffs.

Operating expenses were $131 million compared to $118 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 11%. Adjusted operating expenses were $125 million compared to $115 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 9%. On a constant-currency basis, Adjusted operating expenses increased 4% year over year, driven by higher incentive compensation, partially offset by disciplined cost management.

Operating income was $60 million compared to $26 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 131%. Operating margin was 22.3% compared to 12.1% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 1,020 basis points. Adjusted operating margin was 25.2% compared to 14.4% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 1,080 basis points.

Adjusted EBITDA was $72 million compared to $36 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 100%. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 26.9% compared to 16.8% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 1,010 basis points. The year-over-year expansion was driven by revenue growth and favorable mix.

Net income of $52 million compared to $24 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 117%. Adjusted net income of $57 million compared to $27 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 111%.

Net income per diluted share was $0.31 compared to $0.14 in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 121%. Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $0.34 compared to $0.16 in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 113%.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Highlights

As of April 5, 2026, Cognex’s financial position remained strong, with $622 million in cash and investments and no debt.

During the first quarter, Cognex generated $45 million of cash from operating activities compared to $41 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 10%.

During the first quarter, Cognex generated Free Cash Flow (FCF) of $42 million compared to $38 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 11%. First quarter FCF conversion rate was 82% of net income and 74% of Adjusted net income. Trailing twelve-month FCF conversion rate was 169% of net income and 119% of Adjusted net income.

Cognex repurchased $99 million of its common stock and paid $14 million in dividends to shareholders in the first quarter.

Dividend
On May 6, 2026, Cognex's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share. The dividend is payable on June 4, 2026, to all shareholders of record at the close of business on May 21, 2026.

2


Guidance
Cognex issued second-quarter 2026 guidance; details are summarized in the table below.
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)Q2 2026 GuidanceQ2 2025 ResultsY/Y Change*
Revenue$280 - $300$249+16.5%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin1
28% - 31%20.7%+880 bps
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted)1
$0.40 - $0.44$0.25+68.0%

*At the midpoint of guidance.
1Cognex has provided the forward-looking non-GAAP measures of adjusted EBITDA margin, and adjusted earnings per share (diluted), but cannot, without unreasonable effort, forecast such items to present or provide a reconciliation to corresponding forecasted GAAP measures. These include special items such as reorganization charges, acquisition and integration charges, and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, all of which are subject to limitations in predictability of timing, ultimate outcome and numerous conditions outside of Cognex’s control. Additionally, these items are outside of Cognex’s normal business operations and not used by management to assess Cognex’s operating results. Cognex believes these limitations would result in a range of projected values so broad as to not be meaningful to investors. For these reasons, Cognex believes that the probable significance of such information is low. Information with respect to special items for certain historical periods is included in the section entitled “Reconciliation of Selected Items From GAAP to Non-GAAP”. In Q2 2025 the GAAP operating margin was 17.4% and GAAP earnings per share (diluted) were $0.24.


Analyst Conference Call and Simultaneous Webcast

Cognex will host a conference call on May 7, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). The telephone number is (877) 704-4573 or (201) 389-0911 if outside the United States.

A real-time audio broadcast of the conference call or an archived recording, together with a slide presentation, will be accessible on the Events & Presentations page of the Cognex Investor website: www.cognex.com/investor.

3


Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this release, as well as oral statements made by the Company from time to time, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers can identify these forward-looking statements by our use of the words "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "potential," "believes," "projects," "intends," "plans," "aims," "will," "may," "shall," "could," "should," "opportunity," "goal," "objective," "target," "milestone" and similar words and other statements of a similar sense. These statements are based on our current estimates and expectations as to prospective events and circumstances, which may or may not be in our control and as to which there can be no firm assurances given. These forward-looking statements, which include statements regarding business and market trends, future financial performance, financial targets, milestones and related timing expectations, the impacts of our strategic portfolio review, the impact of tariffs, customer demand and order rates and timing of related revenue, future product or revenue mix, research and development activities, sales and marketing activities including our salesforce transformation, new product offerings, innovation and product development activities, customer acceptance of our products, commercial partnerships, capital expenditures, cost management activities including expected annualized operating expense reductions, investments, liquidity, dividends and stock repurchases, strategic and growth plans and opportunities, acquisitions, and estimated tax benefits and expenses, changes in tax legislation, and other tax matters, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include: (1) the technological obsolescence of current products and the inability to develop new products; (2) the impact of competitive pressures; (3) the inability to attract and retain skilled employees and effectively plan for succession, while maintaining our unique corporate culture; (4) the failure to properly manage the distribution of products and services; (5) economic, political, and other risks associated with international sales and operations, including the impact of trade disputes, the imposition of tariffs, the economic climate in China, and the wars and conflicts involving Iran, Ukraine, and Israel and those that may arise in the future in the geographies where we conduct business; (6) the challenges in integrating and achieving expected results from acquired businesses; (7) uncertainty surrounding our future capital needs; (8) the inability to effectively scale our operations and salesforce to support a significantly expanded customer base; (9) information security breaches and other cybersecurity threats; (10) the failure to comply with laws or regulations relating to data privacy, data protection, AI, or other automated technologies; (11) the inability to protect our proprietary technology and intellectual property; (12) the inability to manage direct and indirect disruptions to our supply chain, which could cause delays in obtaining components for our products at reasonable prices; (13) the failure to manufacture and deliver products in a timely manner; (14) the inability to obtain, or the delay in obtaining, components for our products at reasonable prices, including memory chips; (15) the inability to design and manufacture high-quality products; (16) the loss of, or curtailment of purchases by, large customers in the logistics, consumer electronics, or automotive end markets; (17) challenges in accurately forecasting our financial results due to seasonal and cyclical variations in customer purchasing patterns and economic and market volatility; (18) potential impairment charges with respect to our investments or acquired intangible assets; (19) exposure to additional tax liabilities, increases and fluctuations in our effective tax rate, and other tax matters; (20) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and the use of derivative instruments; (21) unfavorable global economic conditions, including, without limitation, increases in interest rates, elevated inflation rates, and recession risks; (22) business disruptions from natural or man-made disasters, public health crises, or other events outside our control; (23) stock price volatility; (24) our involvement in time-consuming and costly litigation or activist shareholder activities; and (25) the failure to effectively transform our operating model, manage our expenses, and achieve expected cost reductions. The foregoing list should not be construed as exhaustive and we encourage readers to refer to the detailed discussion of risk factors included in Part I - Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (the "Annual Report"), as updated by Part II - Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation to subsequently revise forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date such statements are made.
4


COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
April 5, 2026December 31, 2025
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$237,343 $262,925 
Current investments59,413 74,037 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $781 and $728 in 2026 and 2025, respectively
170,721 146,713 
Unbilled revenue16,401 16,980 
Inventories135,549 137,889 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets70,922 58,702 
Total current assets690,349 697,246 
Non-current investments325,186 305,339 
Property, plant, and equipment, net84,291 86,015 
Operating lease assets69,709 72,310 
Goodwill382,818 386,279 
Intangible assets, net67,140 81,100 
Deferred income taxes381,100 383,272 
Other assets5,025 4,994 
Total assets$2,005,618 $2,016,555 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$59,551 $50,203 
Accrued expenses77,399 91,397 
Accrued income taxes6,172 9,141 
Deferred revenue and customer deposits34,053 21,094 
Operating lease liabilities12,310 11,716 
Total current liabilities189,485 183,551 
Non-current operating lease liabilities61,707 64,870 
Deferred income taxes252,230 250,512 
Reserve for income taxes21,336 24,269 
Other liabilities1,891 1,452 
Total liabilities526,649 524,654 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value – Authorized: 400 shares in 2026 and 2025, respectively; no shares issued and outstanding — 
Common stock, $.002 par value – Authorized: 300,000 shares in 2026 and 2025, respectively; issued and outstanding: 166,527 and 166,997 shares in 2026 and 2025, respectively333 334 
Additional paid-in capital1,194,927 1,138,708 
Retained earnings344,443 406,355 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax(60,734)(53,496)
Total shareholders’ equity1,478,969 1,491,901 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,005,618 $2,016,555 

5


COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three-months Ended
April 5, 2026March 30, 2025
Revenue$268,437 $216,036 
Cost of revenue (1)
77,498 71,713 
Gross profit190,939 144,323 
Percentage of revenue71.1 %66.8 %
Research, development, and engineering expenses (1)
37,025 34,727 
Percentage of revenue13.8 %16.1 %
Selling, general, and administrative expenses (1)
94,041 83,504 
Percentage of revenue35.0 %38.7 %
Operating income59,873 26,092 
Percentage of revenue22.3 %12.1 %
Foreign currency gain (loss)(1,345)(2,453)
Investment income4,836 3,990 
Other income (expense)(1,607)169 
Income before income tax expense61,757 27,798 
Income tax expense10,053 4,195 
Net income$51,704 $23,603 
Percentage of revenue19.3 %10.9 %
Net income per weighted-average common and common-equivalent share:
Basic$0.31 $0.14 
Diluted$0.31 $0.14 
Weighted-average common and common-equivalent shares outstanding:
Basic166,514 169,265 
Diluted168,386 170,391 
Cash dividends per common share$0.085 $0.080 
    
(1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense, as follows:
Cost of revenue$925 $668 
Research, development, and engineering5,094 4,696 
Selling, general, and administrative5,914 4,575 
Total stock-based compensation expense$11,933 $9,939 



6


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating expense, adjusted operating income and margin, adjusted EBITDA and margin, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share of common stock, diluted, adjusted effective tax rate, and free cash flow and free cash flow conversion rate. Cognex defines its non-GAAP metrics as follows:

Adjusted gross profit and margin: Gross margin adjusted for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, as well as, if applicable, restructuring charges, reorganization charges, acquisition and integration costs and one-time discrete events.

Adjusted operating expense: Operating expense adjusted for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, as well as, if applicable, restructuring charges, reorganization charges, acquisition and integration costs and one-time discrete events.

Adjusted operating income and margin: Operating income adjusted for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, as well as, if applicable, restructuring charges, reorganization charges, acquisition and integration costs and one-time discrete events.

Adjusted EBITDA and margin: Operating income adjusted for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and depreciation, as well as, if applicable, restructuring charges, reorganization charges, acquisition and integration costs and one-time discrete events.

Adjusted net income: Net income adjusted for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, as well as, if applicable, restructuring charges, reorganization charges, acquisition and integration costs, discrete tax items, tax impact on reconciling items and one-time discrete events (such as loss on sale of business).

Adjusted earnings per share of common stock, diluted: Adjusted net income divided by diluted weighted average common and common-equivalent shares.

Adjusted effective tax rate: Effective tax rate adjusted for discrete tax items and the net impact of the other non-GAAP adjustments.

Free cash flow: Cash provided by operating activities less cash for capital expenditures.

Free cash flow conversion rate: Free cash flow divided by adjusted net income.

Cognex may disclose results on a constant-currency basis as one measure to evaluate its performance and compare results between periods as if the exchange rates had remained constant period-over-period.

Cognex believes these non-GAAP financial measures are helpful because they allow investors to more accurately compare results over multiple periods using the same methodology that management employs in its budgeting process, in its review of operating results, and for forecasting and planning for future periods. Cognex’s definitions may differ from the definitions used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. In addition, other companies may not publish these or similar metrics. Furthermore, these measures have certain limitations in that they do not include the impact of certain non-recurring expenses that are reflected in our consolidated statement of operations that are necessary to run our business. Thus, our non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as substitutes for, or in isolation from, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Please see the section “Reconciliation of Selected Items from GAAP to Non-GAAP” below for more detailed information regarding non-GAAP financial measures herein, including the items reflected in our adjusted financial metrics and a description of these adjustments.
7


COGNEX CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED ITEMS FROM GAAP TO NON-GAAP
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
(Unaudited)
Three-months Ended
April 5, 2026March 30, 2025
Gross profit (GAAP)$190,939 $144,323 
Acquisition and integration costs216 242 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets1,337 1,338 
Reorganization charges374 86 
Adjusted gross profit$192,866 $145,989 
GAAP gross margin71.1 %66.8 %
Adjusted gross margin71.8 %67.6 %

Operating expense (GAAP)$131,066 $118,231 
Acquisition and integration costs(15)(538)
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets(1,195)(1,290)
Reorganization charges(4,755)(1,622)
Adjusted operating expense$125,101 $114,781 
Operating income (GAAP)$59,873 $26,092 
Acquisition and integration costs231 780 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets2,532 2,628 
Reorganization charges5,129 1,708 
Adjusted operating income$67,765 $31,208 
GAAP operating margin22.3 %12.1 %
Adjusted operating margin25.2 %14.4 %
Depreciation (adjusted for amounts included in Acquisition and integration costs)4,472 5,083 
Adjusted EBITDA$72,237 $36,291 
Adjusted EBITDA margin26.9 %16.8 %
Net income (GAAP)$51,704 $23,603 
Acquisition and integration costs231 780 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets2,532 2,628 
Reorganization charges5,129 1,708 
Loss on sale of business1,539 — 
Discrete tax (benefit) expense(1,179)(307)
Tax impact of reconciling items(2,638)(1,365)
Adjusted net income$57,318 $27,047 
Earnings per share of common stock, diluted (GAAP)$0.31 $0.14 
Acquisition and integration costs — 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets0.02 0.02 
Reorganization charges0.03 0.01 
Loss on sale of business0.01 — 
Discrete tax (benefit) expense(0.01)— 
Tax impact of reconciling items(0.02)(0.01)
Adjusted earnings per share of common stock, diluted$0.34 $0.16 
Effective tax rate (GAAP)16.3 %15.1 %
Discrete tax benefit (expense)1.9 %1.1 %
Net impact of other reconciling items1.3 %1.6 %
Adjusted effective tax rate19.5 %17.8 %
Cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)$45,093 $40,502 
Capital expenditures(2,757)(2,501)
Free cash flow$42,336 $38,001 
    
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Description of adjustments:
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company also provides various non-GAAP measures that incorporate adjustments for the impacts of special items. Adjustments incorporated in the preparation of these non-GAAP measures for the periods presented include the items described below:

Depreciation:
The company incurs expense related to its normal use of property, plant and equipment.

Acquisition and integration costs:
The Company has incurred charges related to the purchase and integration of acquired businesses. During the periods presented, these costs were primarily related to the ongoing integration of Moritex Corporation, which the company acquired in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets:
The Company excludes the amortization of acquired intangible assets from non-GAAP expense and income measures. These items are inconsistent in amount and frequency and are significantly impacted by the timing and size of acquisitions, and include the amortization of customer relationships, completed technologies, and trademarks that originated from prior acquisitions. The largest driver of intangible asset amortization was the acquisition of Moritex Corporation.

Reorganization charges:
The Company has incurred charges related to the reorganization of its employees. During the three-month period ended April 5, 2026, these costs consisted primarily of severance and consulting fees.

Loss on sale of business:
The Company has recognized a pre-tax loss related to the divestiture of its Japan-focused trading business, which includes direct costs associated with the divestiture incurred during the three-month period ended April 5, 2026.

Discrete tax (benefit) expense and tax impact of reconciling items:
Items unrelated to current period ordinary income or (loss) that generally relate to changes in tax laws, adjustments to prior period’s actual liability determined upon filing tax returns, adjustments to previously recorded reserves for uncertain tax positions, establishments and adjustments of valuation allowances, stock based compensation, and adjustments to deferred tax positions.

We estimate the tax effect of items identified in the reconciliation by applying the statutory tax rate to the pre-tax amount.


About Cognex Corporation

For over 40 years, Cognex has been making advanced machine vision easy, paving the way for manufacturing and distribution companies to become faster, smarter, and more efficient through automation. Innovative technology in our vision sensors and systems solves critical manufacturing and distribution challenges, providing unparalleled performance for industries from automotive to consumer electronics to packaged goods.

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Cognex makes these tools more capable and easier to deploy thanks to a longstanding focus on AI, helping factories and warehouses improve quality and maximize efficiency without needing highly technical expertise. We are headquartered near Boston, USA, with locations in over 30 countries and more than 30,000 customers worldwide. Learn more at cognex.com.

Investor Relations Contact:
Greer Aviv – Head of Investor Relations
Cognex Corporation
Greer.Aviv@cognex.com
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FAQ

How did Cognex (CGNX) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Cognex reported Q1 2026 revenue of $268.4 million, up 24% year over year, with gross margin of 71.1%. Net income was $51.7 million, and diluted EPS reached $0.31, while adjusted diluted EPS rose to $0.34.

What profitability improvements did Cognex (CGNX) report for Q1 2026?

Operating income increased to $59.9 million, more than doubling year over year, resulting in a 22.3% operating margin. Adjusted EBITDA was $72.2 million with a 26.9% margin, reflecting higher revenue, favorable mix, and disciplined cost management.

What earnings guidance did Cognex (CGNX) give for Q2 2026?

For Q2 2026, Cognex guided revenue to $280–$300 million and adjusted EBITDA margin to 28–31%. Adjusted diluted EPS is expected between $0.40 and $0.44, compared with $0.25 in Q2 2025 at the midpoint change disclosed.

What is Cognex’s (CGNX) cash and debt position after Q1 2026?

As of April 5, 2026, Cognex held $622 million in cash and investments and reported no debt. This strong balance sheet supports ongoing investment, share repurchases, and dividends while maintaining financial flexibility.

How much cash did Cognex (CGNX) return to shareholders in Q1 2026?

During Q1 2026, Cognex repurchased $99 million of its common stock and paid $14 million in dividends. In total, the company returned $113 million to shareholders, supported by free cash flow of $42.3 million.

What dividend did Cognex (CGNX) declare in May 2026?

On May 6, 2026, Cognex’s board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share. The dividend is payable on June 4, 2026, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2026.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

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