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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
August 12, 2026

Cypherpunk
Technologies Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware |
|
001-37990 |
|
27-4412575 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File Number) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
47 Thorndike Street, Suite B1-1
Cambridge, MA 02141
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
(617) 714-0360
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form
8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
| ¨ | Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| ¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange
Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title
of each class |
Trading
Symbol(s) |
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
| Common
Stock, par value $0.001 per share |
CYPH |
The Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR
§230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 2.02. Results
of Operations and Financial Condition
On August 12, 2026, Cypherpunk Technologies Inc.
(the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. The full text of the press release issued
by the Company in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information contained herein and in the accompanying
exhibit shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless
of any general incorporation language in such filing, unless expressly incorporated by specific reference to such filing. The information
in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the information set forth under this Item 2.02 and the exhibit hereto, shall not be deemed
to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities
of that section or Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
Also on August 12, 2026,
Leap Therapeutics, Inc., the biotechnology subsidiary of the Company, announced the publication of results from the randomized Phase 2
DeFianCe study of sirexatamab (DKN-01), an anti-DKK1 monoclonal antibody, in Clinical Cancer Research.
A copy of the news release
is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated into this Item 8.01 by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
| 99.1 |
|
Press Release of Cypherpunk Technologies Inc. dated August 12, 2026. |
| 99.2 |
|
Press Release of Leap Therapeutics, Inc. dated August 12, 2026. |
| 104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.
| |
CYPHERPUNK TECHNOLOGIES INC. |
| |
|
| Date: August 12, 2026 |
/s/
Douglas E. Onsi |
| |
Douglas E. Onsi |
| |
President & CEO |
Exhibit 99.1

Cypherpunk Technologies Reports Second Quarter
2026 Financial Results
Cambridge,
Mass. – August 12, 2026 – Cypherpunk Technologies Inc., (Nasdaq: CYPH) ("Cypherpunk"), today reported
financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026.
"In the second quarter, Cypherpunk built
upon the momentum established earlier this year through the disciplined execution of our Zcash digital asset treasury strategy, increasing
our treasury holdings to 323,394.38 ZEC, and welcoming Dev Ojha, founder of Valar Group, as an Advisor,” said Douglas E. Onsi, President
and CEO of Cypherpunk Technologies. “Our Leap Therapeutics subsidiary reached alignment with the FDA on a proposed Phase 3 trial
in a DKK1-high, second-line, metastatic colorectal cancer population, with objective response rate as the primary endpoint to support
accelerated approval and overall survival to support full approval in the United States and registration globally. We are conducting a
strategic process to determine the best path to advance sirexatamab, whether as an independently financed spin-out company or with a partner
who shares our commitment to cancer patients.”
“In an increasingly AI-driven economy, the
demand for true privacy is moving from a technical preference to a civilizational necessity. Our execution in the second quarter reinforces
Cypherpunk’s conviction in Zcash as a foundational monetary asset. By growing our ZEC treasury, expanding our world-class advisory
team, and continuing to back core infrastructure developers like ZODL, we are systematically positioning Cypherpunk to capture the long-term
value of digital privacy adoption,” said Will McEvoy, Chief Investment Officer of Cypherpunk.
Cypherpunk Highlights:
| · | Zcash treasury holdings increased to 323,394.38 ZEC |
| o | As of August 11, 2026, Cypherpunk held a total of 323,394.38 ZEC at an average purchase price of
$341.83, representing approximately 1.92% of the total circulating supply of the Zcash network. |
| o | ZEC is a digital currency that can be transmitted over a peer-to-peer payment system. Zcash uses a cryptographic
method called “zero-knowledge proofs” to allow users to engage in financial transactions while maintaining greater privacy. |
| · | Dev Ojha Appointed as an Advisor |
| o | Cypherpunk appointed Dev Ojha, the founder of Valar Group, a leading development and research team focused
on the Zcash Network, as an Advisor. Valar Group has taken a significant role in developing Zakura, a high-performance full node software
designed for massive scalability of Zcash, and on the Ironwood shielded pool. Dev also serves as an official ZIP Editor for Zcash protocol
standards. Cypherpunk’s Advisory Team also includes: Arjun Khemani, Zcash key opinion leader; Josh Swihart, CEO of ZODL; Jeff Tiller,
Chief of Staff of Gemini; and Zooko Wilcox, Founder of Zcash and Chief Product Officer at Shielded Labs. |
Leap Therapeutics Subsidiary Highlights:
| · | Publication of randomized Phase 2 DeFianCe study in Clinical Cancer Research |
| o | Leap Therapeutics announced the publication of results from the randomized Phase 2 DeFianCe (NCT05480306)
study of sirexatamab (DKN-01), an anti-DKK1 monoclonal antibody, in Clinical Cancer Research. The publication, “Sirexatamab
in Combination with Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy as Second-Line Therapy for Advanced Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: the Phase II DeFianCe
Trial," reported the complete efficacy, safety, and biomarker analyses from the study and details the statistical basis for the DKK1
biomarker finding. |
| o | The peer-reviewed analyses establish that, while the prespecified primary endpoint was not met in the
intent-to-treat population, the benefit of sirexatamab increases as a patient's baseline plasma DKK1 level rises — a relationship
confirmed by independent statistical approaches and reinforced by the observation that high DKK1 predicts poorer outcomes on standard
of care alone. Together, these findings define DKK1-high metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) as a biologically distinct population with
high unmet need. |
| · | Reached FDA alignment on registrational Phase 3 trial in DKK1-high colorectal cancer |
| o | Leap Therapeutics held a Type C meeting with the FDA to discuss the DeFianCe results and proposed registrational
path for sirexatamab in DKK1-high, second-line mCRC. Leap presented its proposed Phase 3 trial design, and the FDA provided feedback supporting
key elements of that design, including the use of a DKK1 biomarker-selected patient population and a dual-endpoint structure intended
to support both accelerated and full approval. |
| o | Leap Therapeutics reached alignment with the FDA on a randomized, controlled Phase 3 trial evaluating
sirexatamab in combination with investigator’s-choice fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy (FOLFIRI or mFOLFOX6) plus bevacizumab,
compared with chemotherapy and bevacizumab alone. Approximately 270 patients with mCRC whose disease has progressed following one prior
line of systemic therapy prospectively identified as DKK1-high using a baseline plasma DKK1 assay cut point are expected to be enrolled
and randomized 1:1. Potential accelerated approval in the United States could be determined by objective response rate (ORR) in an initial
group of approximately 160 patients, and overall survival (OS) will be evaluated in the full study population intended to support a filing
for full approval in the United States and to support registration in markets outside the United States. |
| o | A blood-based companion diagnostic would be developed in parallel to identify DKK1-high patients in routine
clinical practice. |
| · | Sirexatamab received Fast Track designation from FDA |
| o | In May 2026, the FDA granted Fast Track designation to sirexatamab in combination with fluoropyrimidine
plus oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based chemotherapy and bevacizumab, for the treatment of patients with DKK1-high mCRC whose disease has
progressed following one prior systemic therapy. |
| o | The Fast Track program is intended to facilitate the development and expedite the review of drug candidates
and vaccines that treat serious conditions and fill an unmet medical need. Programs with Fast Track designation may benefit from frequent
communication with the FDA, in addition to a rolling submission of the marketing application. |
| o | Leap Therapeutics has initiated a strategic process to identify the best path forward for sirexatamab
and to secure the resources required to advance the program into Phase 3 development. The process is expected to consider a range of alternatives,
which may include financing the program as an independent entity, or a strategic transaction with a pharmaceutical or biotechnology company,
including a partnership, license, collaboration, sale, or other business combination. |
| o | There can be no assurance that the strategic process will result in any transaction or financing, or that
any transaction or financing that is completed will be on terms favorable to the Company or its stockholders. The Company has not set
a timetable for the conclusion of the process and does not intend to disclose developments unless and until it determines that further
disclosure is appropriate or required. |
Selected Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results
Net income was $39.4 million, or $0.18 per diluted
share, for the second quarter of 2026, compared to a net loss of $16.6 million for the second quarter of 2025. The change was primarily
due to a $46.0 million unrealized gain on the fair value of the Company's ZEC treasury holdings during the second quarter of 2026, which
are marked to market at the end of each period. During the second quarter of 2026, the price of ZEC increased from $243.35 to $400.09.
Research and development expenses were $0.2 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $10.5 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease was primarily due to
a decrease in clinical trial and manufacturing expenses due to the completion of the clinical trials, together with a decrease in payroll
and related expenses associated with the 2025 reduction in force.
General and administrative expenses were $4.5
million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2025. The increase of $2.7 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily due to a $1.7 million increase in stock-based compensation related to restricted
stock units granted to general and administrative employees and directors in the fourth quarter of 2025, a $0.8 million increase in payroll
and related expenses, and a $0.2 million increase in professional fees.
During the three months ended June 30, 2026,
the Company recorded a $46.0 million unrealized gain on the change in fair value of the Company’s ZEC treasury holdings as the price
of ZEC increased during the second quarter of 2026 from $243.35 to $400.09.
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.6 million
on June 30, 2026, and ZEC treasury holdings, categorized as digital asset receivable, totaled $129.4 million based on the ZEC price
of $400.09 on June 30, 2026.
About Cypherpunk
Cypherpunk
Technologies is a privacy technology company. The Company's mission is to advance technologies that guarantee privacy for humans on the
internet. Cypherpunk pursues this mission through two primary strategies: accumulating Zcash (ZEC); and investing in, acquiring, and
building technologies that push the frontier of privacy forward. Additionally, through its subsidiary Leap Therapeutics, the Company
is developing novel therapies for patients with cancer, continuing the development of sirexatamab and FL-501. For more information about
the Company, visit our websites at http://www.cypherpunk.com and http://www.leaptx.com or view our public filings with the SEC that are
available via EDGAR at http://www.sec.gov.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such
as "anticipate," "expect," "plan," "could," "may," "will," "believe,"
"estimate," "forecast," "goal," "project," and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking
statements address various matters including statements relating to the value of the Company’s ZEC holdings, the investment in Zcash
Open Development Labs (“ZODL”), or digital assets held or to be held by the Company, the expected future market, price, and
liquidity of ZEC or other digital assets the Company acquires, the macro and political conditions surrounding Zcash or digital assets,
the Company’s plan for value creation and strategic advantages, market size and growth opportunities, regulatory conditions, competitive
position and the interest of other corporations in similar business strategies, technological and market trends, and future financial
condition and performance. Risks and uncertainties of the digital asset treasury strategy include, among others: (a) risks relating
to the Company’s operations and business, including the highly volatile nature of the price of ZEC; (b) the risk that material
changes in the price of ZEC, such as decreases in price, will result in significant changes to the Company’s financial statements,
such as unrealized losses on fair value of ZEC holdings and net loss; (c) the risk that the price of the Company’s common stock
may be highly correlated to the price of ZEC; (d) the risk that the Company will fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the
ZEC digital asset treasury strategy or the investment in ZODL; (e) risks related to the custody of our ZEC and our reliance on Gemini
Space Station and its affiliates for trading and custody services; (f) changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory
conditions; (g) risks related to increased competition in the industries in which the Company does and will operate; (h) risks
relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding digital assets generally; (i) risks relating
to the treatment of crypto assets for U.S. and foreign tax purposes; and (j) the Company’s ability to comply with the
continued listing requirements of the Nasdaq Capital Market.
With respect to our biotechnology operations,
important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our plans, estimates or expectations could include, but are
not limited to: (i) the DeFianCe study did not meet its prespecified primary endpoint of progression-free survival in the intent-to-treat
population; (ii) the DKK1 biomarker subgroup and interaction analyses were exploratory, were based on a limited number of patients,
were not adjusted for multiplicity, and may not be replicated in a prospective clinical trial; (iii) the impact of imbalances between
treatment arms in the DKK1 subgroups; (iv) the risk that alignment with the FDA on trial design does not constitute agreement that
any trial will succeed or that any marketing application will be accepted or approved, and the FDA may change its position at any time;
(v) accelerated approval, if pursued, requires that the surrogate endpoint be reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit and is
subject to confirmatory trial requirements and possible withdrawal if such requirements are not satisfied; (vi) the Company’s
ability to initiate or complete the Phase 3 trial on the anticipated timeline or at all; (vii) the Company’s ability to obtain
additional capital to advance sirexatamab on acceptable terms or at all; (viii) that risk that the strategic process may not result
in any transaction or financing, may be terminated at any time, and any resulting transaction may not be on terms favorable to the Company
or its stockholders; (ix) the Company’s ability to develop and validate a companion diagnostic; (x) the success of competing
therapies; (xi) the Company’s ability to secure manufacturing capacity for sirexatamab; and (xii) the Company's ability
to maintain and protect its intellectual property rights.
New risks
and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties. No representations or warranties
(expressed or implied) are made about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements. The Company may not actually achieve the forecasts
disclosed in such forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking
statements are subject to a number of material risks and uncertainties including but not limited to those set forth under the caption
"Risk Factors" in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, or as may be included
in other reports or information we file with the SEC, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors
in its subsequent filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it was made. Neither the Company,
nor any of its affiliates, advisors or representatives, undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. These forward-looking statements should
not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views as of any date subsequent to the date hereof.
Cypherpunk Technologies
Inc.
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(in
thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| | |
June 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| (Unaudited) | | |
| | |
| Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
| Current assets: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 7,624 | | |
$ | 14,035 | |
| Digital assets receivable | |
| 129,387 | | |
| 147,404 | |
| Research and development incentive receivable | |
| - | | |
| 602 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 539 | | |
| 40 | |
| Total current assets | |
| 137,550 | | |
| 162,081 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Right of use assets, net | |
| 38 | | |
| 38 | |
| Deferred costs | |
| 348 | | |
| 401 | |
| Deposits | |
| 33 | | |
| 662 | |
| Other investment | |
| 5,000 | | |
| - | |
| Total assets | |
$ | 142,969 | | |
$ | 163,182 | |
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |
| | | |
| | |
| Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Accounts payable | |
$ | 588 | | |
$ | 1,981 | |
| Accrued expenses | |
| 1,014 | | |
| 2,067 | |
| Income tax payable | |
| 97 | | |
| 472 | |
| Lease liability | |
| 38 | | |
| 38 | |
| Total current liabilities | |
| 1,737 | | |
| 4,558 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Deferred tax liability | |
| 1,913 | | |
| 5,118 | |
| Total liabilities | |
| 3,650 | | |
| 9,676 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Stockholders' equity: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Common stock, $0.001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized; 107,764,382 and 83,851,051 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | |
| 108 | | |
| 84 | |
| Stock subscription receivable | |
| - | | |
| (150 | ) |
| Additional paid-in capital | |
| 639,618 | | |
| 616,216 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |
| (81 | ) | |
| (95 | ) |
| Accumulated deficit | |
| (500,326 | ) | |
| (462,549 | ) |
| Total stockholders’ equity | |
| 139,319 | | |
| 153,506 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | |
$ | 142,969 | | |
$ | 163,182 | |
Cypherpunk Technologies
Inc.
Consolidated Statements
of Operations
(in thousands, except
share and per share amounts)
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | |
Three Months Ended June 30, | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Research and development | |
$ | 197 | | |
$ | 10,537 | | |
$ | 358 | | |
$ | 23,448 | |
| General and administrative | |
| 4,492 | | |
| 1,817 | | |
| 9,148 | | |
| 4,823 | |
| Restructuring charges | |
| - | | |
| 4,527 | | |
| - | | |
| 4,527 | |
| Total operating expenses | |
| 4,689 | | |
| 16,881 | | |
| 9,506 | | |
| 32,798 | |
| Loss from operations | |
| (4,689 | ) | |
| (16,881 | ) | |
| (9,506 | ) | |
| (32,798 | ) |
| Interest income | |
| 63 | | |
| 246 | | |
| 158 | | |
| 683 | |
| Interest expense | |
| (6 | ) | |
| (7 | ) | |
| (13 | ) | |
| (13 | ) |
| Australian research and development incentives | |
| - | | |
| 1 | | |
| - | | |
| 56 | |
| Change in fair value of embedded derivative | |
| 45,993 | | |
| - | | |
| (31,562 | ) | |
| - | |
| Foreign currency gain (loss) | |
| 1 | | |
| (2 | ) | |
| 1 | | |
| (6 | ) |
| Income (loss) before income taxes | |
| 41,362 | | |
| (16,643 | ) | |
| (40,922 | ) | |
| (32,078 | ) |
| Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | |
| (1,973 | ) | |
| - | | |
| 3,145 | | |
| - | |
| Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | |
$ | 39,389 | | |
$ | (16,643 | ) | |
$ | (37,777 | ) | |
$ | (32,078 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income (loss) per share | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Basic | |
$ | 0.21 | | |
$ | (0.40 | ) | |
$ | (0.21 | ) | |
$ | (0.78 | ) |
| Diluted | |
$ | 0.18 | | |
$ | (0.40 | ) | |
$ | (0.21 | ) | |
$ | (0.78 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Basic | |
| 184,328,441 | | |
| 41,444,979 | | |
| 176,260,808 | | |
| 41,357,423 | |
| Diluted | |
| 217,343,013 | | |
| 41,444,979 | | |
| 176,260,808 | | |
| 41,357,423 | |
Leap Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | |
Three Months Ended June 30, | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| Cash used in operating activities | |
$ | (2,692 | ) | |
$ | (14,486 | ) | |
$ | (6,122 | ) | |
$ | (28,966 | ) |
| Cash used in investing activities | |
| (9,544 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (18,544 | ) | |
| - | |
| Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |
| 13,167 | | |
| (119 | ) | |
| 18,242 | | |
| (180 | ) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | |
| 4 | | |
| 22 | | |
| 13 | | |
| 27 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | |
| 935 | | |
| (14,583 | ) | |
| (6,411 | ) | |
| (29,119 | ) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | |
| 6,689 | | |
| 32,713 | | |
| 14,035 | | |
| 47,249 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | |
$ | 7,624 | | |
$ | 18,130 | | |
$ | 7,624 | | |
$ | 18,130 | |
CONTACT:
Douglas E. Onsi
President & Chief Executive Officer
Cypherpunk Technologies Inc.
617-714-0360
For Investors:
Matthew DeYoung
Investor Relations
Argot Partners
212-600-1902
leap@argotpartners.com
For Media:
Jacqueline Ortiz Ramsay
It Factor Strategies
954-294-3249
jacqueline@itfactorstrategies.com
Exhibit 99.2

Leap Therapeutics Announces Publication of DeFianCe
Study Results in Clinical Cancer Research
·
Peer-reviewed analyses establish baseline plasma
DKK1 as a continuous quantitative biomarker predicting deepening sirexatamab benefit in 2L mCRC patients
·
In DKK1-high 2L mCRC patients, sirexatamab improved
response, progression-free survival, and overall survival when added to bevacizumab and chemotherapy
CAMBRIDGE, Mass., August 12, 2026 — Leap
Therapeutics, Inc., the biotechnology subsidiary of Cypherpunk Technologies Inc. (Nasdaq: CYPH), today announced the publication of results
from the randomized Phase 2 DeFianCe study of sirexatamab (DKN-01), an anti-DKK1 monoclonal antibody, in Clinical Cancer Research.
The publication, "Sirexatamab in
Combination with Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy as Second-Line Therapy for Advanced Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: the Phase II DeFianCe
Trial," reports the complete efficacy, safety and biomarker analyses from the study and details the statistical basis for the
DKK1 biomarker finding. It is available online at https://aacrjournals.org/clincancerres/article/doi/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-26-1456/787049/Sirexatamab-in-Combination-with-Bevacizumab-and.
The peer-reviewed analyses establish that the
benefit of sirexatamab increases as a patient's baseline plasma DKK1 level rises — a relationship confirmed by independent statistical
approaches and reinforced by the observation that high DKK1 predicts poorer outcomes on standard of care alone. Together, these findings
define DKK1-high mCRC as a biologically distinct population with high unmet need and provide the scientific foundation for a biomarker-selected
Phase 3 trial. Additional information regarding the Company’s regulatory plans and strategic process for sirexatamab is included
in the second quarter 2026 financial results announcement issued today by Cypherpunk Technologies Inc.
"In second-line colorectal cancer, we urgently
need novel biomarkers that inform patients’ treatment options. The final data from the DeFianCe study show that baseline plasma
DKK1 identifies patients with more aggressive disease, and it identifies the patients who benefit most from adding sirexatamab. Patients
with high DKK1 do worse on standard of care, and they are the patients who gained the most in response and survival when sirexatamab was
added,” said Zev Wainberg, MD, Professor of Medicine at UCLA and co-director of the UCLA GI Oncology Program.
“Microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer
remains one of the most difficult settings in gastrointestinal oncology, as patients whose disease progresses after first-line therapy
have quite limited options. We need new liquid biopsy biomarkers that tell us effectively which patients will benefit from which therapy.
These data support the utility of baseline plasma DKK1 as a liquid biomarker for improving response rates and survival with sirexatamab,
making a compelling case for a biomarker-selected Phase 3 registrational trial," said Markus Moehler, MD, PhD, Head of GI Oncology,
Senior Physician Gastroenterology & Endosonography Head at the Mainz University Clinic.
Key Findings from the Publication
DeFianCe (NCT05480306) was a two-part, randomized,
open-label, multicenter Phase 2 study. Part B randomized 188 patients 1:1 to sirexatamab plus FOLFIRI or mFOLFOX6 and bevacizumab (Sirexatamab
Arm) or to chemotherapy and bevacizumab alone (Control Arm). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed progression-free survival
(PFS); secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR) and overall survival (OS). Baseline plasma DKK1 was a prespecified candidate
biomarker.
Sirexatamab benefit increased as baseline plasma
DKK1 rose
| · | Three independent analyses — a continuous
treatment-by-DKK1 interaction model, a permutation-tested Biomarker Adaptive Threshold (BAT) analysis, and median- and upper-quartile
subgroup analyses — converged on the same conclusion: benefit rises with baseline plasma DKK1. |
| · | The treatment-by-DKK1 interaction was statistically
significant for both PFS (p=0.0129) and OS (p=0.0027), with DKK1 modeled as a continuous variable. |
| · | The BAT analysis with permutation testing reached
the same conclusion (PFS p=0.018; OS p<0.001), and the data-driven cut points aligned with the median and upper quartile of baseline
plasma DKK1. |
DKK1-high patients above the median (n=88)
| · | ORR was 38.0% in the Sirexatamab Arm compared
with 23.7% in the Control Arm. |
| · | Median PFS was 9.0 months versus 7.1 months;
HR 0.61 (95% CI, 0.37–1.00); p=0.0255. |
| · | Median OS was not reached versus 14.4 months;
HR 0.42 (95% CI, 0.19–0.91); p=0.0118. |
DKK1-high patients in the upper quartile (n=44)
| · | ORR was 44.0% in the Sirexatamab Arm compared
with 15.8% in the Control Arm; p=0.0149. |
| · | Median PFS was 9.4 months versus 5.9 months;
HR 0.46 (95% CI, 0.22–0.96); p=0.0168. |
| · | Median OS was not reached versus 9.5 months;
HR 0.17 (95% CI, 0.05–0.53); p<0.001. |
Higher baseline DKK1 was also prognostic of
poor outcome
| · | In the Control Arm, median OS declined as DKK1
rose — not reached in the overall population, 14.4 months above the median, and 9.5 months in the upper quartile — consistent
with published evidence linking elevated DKK1 to more aggressive disease. |
| · | DKK1-high patients therefore represent a population
with both poor prognosis on standard therapy and the greatest observed benefit from sirexatamab. |
Plasma DKK1 is a practical, blood-based biomarker
| · | Baseline plasma DKK1 was detectable in 100% of
patients across an approximately eight-fold dynamic range. |
| · | Levels were concordant across two orthogonal
platforms — an aptamer-based SomaScan assay and an antibody-based Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) assay (Spearman r=0.77). |
| · | Tumoral DKK1 mRNA expression was low in most
tissue samples, reinforcing that plasma — not tissue — reflects the systemic DKK1 burden relevant to colorectal cancer biology,
and supporting a blood-based patient-selection test. |
Results in the overall intent-to-treat (ITT)
population
| · | The prespecified primary endpoint of PFS in the
ITT population was not met. Median PFS was 9.2 months in the Sirexatamab Arm versus 8.3 months in the Control Arm; HR 0.84 (95% CI, 0.58–1.21).
ORR was 35.1% versus 26.6%, and median OS was not reached in either arm; HR 0.83 (95% CI, 0.46–1.48). |
| · | The final analysis included 119 investigator-assessed
PFS events against the 145 events planned, leaving the ITT analysis underpowered in a biologically heterogeneous population. |
Safety
| · | Sirexatamab in combination with chemotherapy
and bevacizumab was generally well tolerated. Grade 3 or higher treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 59.3% of patients
in the Sirexatamab Arm compared with 67.0% in the Control Arm, and serious TEAEs were comparable between arms (19.8% versus 19.3%). |
| · | TEAEs leading to discontinuation of sirexatamab
occurred in 4.4% of patients, indicating that adding sirexatamab did not meaningfully change the tolerability of standard of care. |
About Sirexatamab (DKN-01)
Sirexatamab (DKN-01) is a humanized monoclonal
antibody that binds and neutralizes Dickkopf-related protein 1 (DKK1), a secreted modulator of Wnt signaling associated with more aggressive
disease, immune suppression, angiogenesis and poorer outcomes in colorectal and other cancers. In May 2026, the FDA granted Fast Track
designation to sirexatamab in combination with fluoropyrimidine plus oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based chemotherapy and bevacizumab for
the treatment of patients with DKK1-high metastatic colorectal cancer whose disease has progressed following one prior systemic therapy.
About Leap Therapeutics
Leap Therapeutics, Inc. is the biotechnology
research and development subsidiary of Cypherpunk Technologies Inc. (Nasdaq: CYPH), developing novel therapies for patients with cancer,
including sirexatamab (DKN-01) and FL-501. For more information, visit www.leaptx.com.
About Cypherpunk Technologies
Cypherpunk Technologies is a privacy technology
company. The Company's mission is to advance technologies that guarantee privacy for humans on the internet. Cypherpunk pursues this
mission through two primary strategies: accumulating Zcash (ZEC); and investing in, acquiring, and building technologies that push the
frontier of privacy forward. Additionally, through its subsidiary Leap Therapeutics, Inc., the Company is developing novel therapies
for patients with cancer, continuing the development of sirexatamab and FL-501. For more information about the Company, visit our websites
at http://www.cypherpunk.com and http://www.leaptx.com or view our public filings with the SEC that are available via EDGAR at http://www.sec.gov.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release includes forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "expect,"
"plan," "could," "may," "will," "believe," "estimate," "forecast,"
"goal," "intend," "project," and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements in this release
include, without limitation, statements regarding the potential clinical benefit of sirexatamab; the role of baseline plasma DKK1 as a
predictive biomarker and the development of a companion diagnostic; the Company's plans for and the design, initiation, timing, conduct
and potential results of a Phase 3 clinical trial of sirexatamab; the potential for objective response rate to support a filing for accelerated
approval in the United States and for overall survival to support full approval in the United States and registration in other markets;
the significance of the Company's Type C meeting with the FDA and any alignment reached with the Agency; the definition, validation and
prevalence of the DKK1-high patient population and the anticipated size and enrollment of the Phase 3 trial; and the Company's strategic
process and the potential for a financing, partnership, license, collaboration, sale or other transaction.
These statements are based on the Company's current
expectations and are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Important factors
include, among others: (i) the DeFianCe study did not meet its prespecified primary endpoint of progression-free survival in the intent-to-treat
population; (ii) the DKK1 biomarker subgroup and interaction analyses were exploratory, were based on a limited number of patients, were
not adjusted for multiplicity, and may not be replicated in a prospective clinical trial; (iii) the impact of imbalances between treatment
arms in the DKK1 subgroups; (iv) the risk that alignment with the FDA on trial design does not constitute agreement that any trial will
succeed or that any marketing application will be accepted or approved, and the FDA may change its position at any time; (v) accelerated
approval, if pursued, requires that the surrogate endpoint be reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit and is subject to confirmatory
trial requirements and possible withdrawal if such requirements are not satisfied; (vi) the Company’s ability to initiate or complete
the Phase 3 trial on the anticipated timeline or at all; (vii) the Company’s ability to obtain additional capital to advance sirexatamab
on acceptable terms or at all; (viii) that risk that the strategic process may not result in any transaction or financing, may be terminated
at any time, and any resulting transaction may not be on terms favorable to the Company or its stockholders; (ix) the Company’s
ability to develop and validate a companion diagnostic; (x) the success of competing therapies; (xi) the Company’s ability to secure
manufacturing capacity for sirexatamab; and (xii) the Company's ability to maintain and protect its intellectual property rights.
New risks and uncertainties may emerge from time
to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties. No representations or warranties (expressed or implied) are made
about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements. The Company may not actually achieve the forecasts disclosed in such forward-looking
statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to
a number of material risks and uncertainties including but not limited to those set forth under the caption "Risk Factors" in
the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, or as may be included in other reports or information we file
with the SEC, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in its subsequent filings with the
SEC. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it was made. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, advisors
or representatives, undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as required by law. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the
Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date hereof.
CONTACT:
Douglas E. Onsi
President & Chief Executive Officer
Leap Therapeutics, Inc. / Cypherpunk Technologies
Inc.
617-714-0360
donsi@leaptx.com
For Investors:
Matthew DeYoung
Investor Relations
Argot Partners
212-600-1902
leap@argotpartners.com
For Media:
Jacqueline Ortiz Ramsay
It Factor Strategies
954-294-3249
jacqueline@itfactorstrategies.com