PMGC Holdings (NASDAQ: ELAB) grows revenue but posts Q1 2026 loss and flags going concern risk
PMGC Holdings Inc. reports first-quarter 2026 results showing an early revenue base alongside heavy losses and dependence on external financing. Revenue from newly acquired subsidiaries reached $681,994, mainly from IT packaging and precision machining, producing gross profit of $230,474 and a gross margin of about one-third.
The company posted a net loss of $4,967,259 from continuing operations and has an accumulated deficit of $25,984,699. Management explicitly states that recurring losses, negative operating cash flow and reliance on financing raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, though the financial statements assume it will.
Liquidity improved in the quarter due to aggressive use of an equity line of credit. Cash rose to $14,354,374 as PMGC drew $14,093,737 of pre-paid equity financing and issued over 1.8 million shares to settle related convertible obligations. At March 31, 2026, working capital was $5,088,853, total assets were $26,033,318, and total liabilities were $13,426,865. The company also closed the acquisition of SVM Machining for total consideration of about $3.0 million and continues to build a multi-subsidiary platform in aerospace, defense and packaging while managing significant convertible debt and derivative warrant liabilities.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- Going concern uncertainty: Management states that recurring net losses, negative operating cash flows and a large accumulated deficit of $25,984,699 raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Insights
PMGC adds revenue and cash but remains loss-making with going concern risk.
PMGC Holdings generated its first meaningful quarterly revenue of $681,994, driven by acquired packaging and machining businesses, but still reported a net loss of $4,967,259. Operating cash outflow of $2,979,595 highlights that the core business is not yet self-funding.
Liquidity currently rests on structured equity financing. The company raised $14,093,737 through pre-paid equity purchases, lifting cash to $14,354,374. In exchange, it carries $5,235,600 of convertible debt and $2,506,327 of embedded derivative liabilities, exposing shareholders to future dilution and earnings volatility from fair value changes.
Management discloses that recurring losses, an accumulated deficit of $25,984,699 and negative operating cash flows raise substantial doubt about the ability to continue as a going concern. Subsequent events, including a new $40.0M equity line and another aerospace acquisition in May 2026, extend the buy-and-build strategy but also reinforce reliance on capital markets. The ultimate outcome depends on integrating acquisitions and scaling margins within the new segments.
Key Figures
Key Terms
going concern financial
equity line of credit financial
embedded derivative liabilities financial
contingent consideration financial
original-issue discount financial
right-of-use assets financial
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
For The Quarterly
Period Ended
OR
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As
of May 14, 2026, there were
PMGC Holdings Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 1 | |
| Item 1. | Financial Statements | 1 |
| Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 | |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 28 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | 35 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 35 |
| PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | 36 | |
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 36 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 36 |
| Item 2. | Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 36 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 36 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 36 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 36 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 37 |
| SIGNATURES | 38 | |
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Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) of PMGC Holdings Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” “PMGC” and the “Company”) contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statements that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These statements appear in several different places in this Quarterly Report and, in some cases, can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “expects,” “contemplates,” “intends,” “believes,” “plans,” “may,” “will” or their negatives or other comparable words, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report may include, but are not limited to, statements and/or information related to: our financial performance and projections; our business prospects and opportunities; our business strategy and future operations; the projection of timing and delivery of products in the future; projected costs; expected production capacity; expectations regarding demand and acceptance of our products; estimated costs of research and development to develop new pipeline products; trends in the market in which we operate; the plans and objectives of management; our liquidity and capital requirements, including cash flows and uses of cash; trends relating to our industry; and plans relating to our current products.
We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations about future events on information that is available as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and any forward-looking statements made by us speak only as of the date on which they are made. While we believe these expectations are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Our actual future results may differ materially from those discussed or implied in our forward-looking statements for various reasons, including, our ability to change the direction of the Company; our ability to keep pace with new technology and changing market needs; our capital needs, and the competitive environment of our business. Additional Factors that could contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to:
| ● | general economic and business conditions, including changes in interest rates; |
| ● | prices of other competitive products, costs associated with research and development of our products and other economic conditions; |
| ● | the effect of an outbreak of disease or similar public health threat, such as any future outbreak of COVID-19 on our business (natural phenomena, including the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic); |
| ● | the impact of political unrest, natural disasters or other crises, terrorist acts, acts of war and/or military operations, and our ability to maintain or broaden our business relationships and develop new relationships with strategic alliances, suppliers, customers, distributors or otherwise; |
| ● | breaches in data security, failure of information security systems, cyber-attacks or other security or privacy-related incidents affecting us or our suppliers; |
| ● | the ability of our information technology systems or information security systems to operate effectively; |
| ● | actions by government authorities, including changes in government regulation; |
| ● | uncertainties associated with legal proceedings; |
| ● | changes in the size of the medical aesthetics, cosmetics and biotechnology market; |
| ● | future decisions by management in response to changing conditions; |
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| ● | our ability to execute prospective business plans; |
| ● | misjudgments in the course of preparing forward-looking statements; |
| ● | our ability to raise sufficient funds to carry out our proposed business plan; |
| ● | inability to keep up with advances in medical aesthetics and biotechnology; |
| ● | inability to design, develop, market and sell new medical aesthetics and biotech products that address additional market opportunities to generate revenue and positive cash flows; |
| ● | dependency on certain key personnel and any inability to retain and attract qualified personnel; |
| ● | our expectations regarding our ability to obtain, maintain, protect, defend and enforce our intellectual property rights and operate without infringing, misappropriating, or otherwise violating the intellectual property rights of others; |
| ● | disruption of supply or shortage of raw materials; |
| ● | the unavailability, reduction or elimination of government and economic incentives; |
| ● | failure to manage future growth effectively; and |
| ● | the other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including, but not limited to, those described under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 28, 2025 (the “Form 10-K”). |
Although management has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There is no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. These cautionary remarks expressly qualify, in their entirety, all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such statements, except as, and to the extent required by, applicable securities laws.
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States Dollars)
1
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| As of: | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Receivables, net | ||||||||
| Other receivables | ||||||||
| Prepaids and deposits | ||||||||
| Inventory | ||||||||
| Investment in securities- current | ||||||||
| Total Current Assets | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use-assets | ||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Intangibles, net | ||||||||
| Goodwill | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
| Due to related parties | ||||||||
| Current portion of consideration payable | ||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease liability | ||||||||
| Current portion of equipment financing payable | - | |||||||
| Derivative liabilities | ||||||||
| Current portion of promissory notes payable | ||||||||
| Convertible debt | ||||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Promissory notes payable | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability | ||||||||
| Equipment financing payable | - | |||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILIITES | $ | $ | ||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||
| Preferred stock $ | ||||||||
| Series B preferred stock, | ||||||||
| Common stock, $ | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| TOTAL EQUITY | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
2
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| Three months ended March 31, 2026 | Three months ended March 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Revenue | $ | - | ||||||
| Total revenue | - | |||||||
| Cost of Goods Sold | - | |||||||
| Gross margin | $ | - | ||||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||||
| Bad debt expense | - | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Marketing and promotion | ||||||||
| Consulting fees | ||||||||
| Office and administrative | ||||||||
| Professional fees | ||||||||
| Investor relations | ||||||||
| Research and development | ||||||||
| Repairs and maintenance | - | |||||||
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss | ||||||||
| Travel and entertainment | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | |||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||
| Finance cost | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Dividend income | - | |||||||
| Gain on the termination of the intangible asset | - | |||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Realized gain (loss) on investments | ( | ) | ||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on investments | ( | ) | ||||||
| Loss on disposal of PP&E | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Other income | - | |||||||
| Net loss from continuing operations | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||
| Net income(loss) from discontinued operations (Note 4) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||
| Currency translation adjustment | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total comprehensive loss | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||
| Basic and diluted loss per share | ||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||
| Discontinued operations | $ | ( | ) | |||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding(1) | ||||||||
| (1) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
3
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| Common Stock | Series B Preferred Stock | Additional | Accumulated other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of shares | Amount | Number of shares | Amount | paid-in capital | Accumulated deficit | comprehensive income | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| # | $ | # | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reverse stock split effect | ( | ) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares in the partial settlement of Pre-Paid Purchases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss for the period | - | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | ( | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Settlement of accrued bonus liability | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issued and issuable shares for acquisition of intangible assets | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Exercise of Series A Warrants | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issued pursuant to the registered direct offering | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares | ( | ) | - | - | - | ( | ) | - | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Round up shares due to reverse stock splits | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss for the period | - | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Reflects the 1-for-3.5 reverse stock split that became effective on September 2, 2025, the 1-for-4 reverse stock split that became effective on January 6, 2026, and the 1-for-6 reverse stock split that became effective on March 10, 2026. On a combined basis, this reflects retrospectively a reverse stock split of 1-for-84. |
4
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Operating activities | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Bad debt expense | - | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Finance cost | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation | ( | ) | ||||||
| Straight-line rent expense | ( | ) | ||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | - | |||||||
| Non-cash interest expense | ||||||||
| Research and development costs for intangible assets | - | |||||||
| Gain on termination of intangible asset | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Loss on the sale of Skincare | - | |||||||
| Loss on disposal of PP&E | - | |||||||
| Realized loss (gain) on sale of investments | ( | ) | ||||||
| Unrealized loss(gain) on investments | ( | ) | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Receivables | ( | ) | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and deposits | ( | ) | ||||||
| Inventory | ( | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ||||||||
| Customer deposits | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Due to related parties | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows used in operating activities1 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Investing activities | ||||||||
| Purchase of investments | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of investments | ||||||||
| Purchase of equipment | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Acquisition of businesses | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Cash flows used in investing activities1 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Financing activities | ||||||||
| Exercise of Series A warrants | - | |||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of common stock and warrants | - | |||||||
| Share issuance costs | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Repurchase of shares and warrants | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Repayment towards promissory note | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Equipment financing proceeds | - | |||||||
| Repayment towards equipment financing | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Proceeds from the Pre-Paid Purchases of Equity Purchase Facility (“ELOC”), net | - | |||||||
| Cash flows provided by financing activities | $ | $ | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | ( | ) | ||||||
| Increase in cash | ||||||||
| Cash, beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash, ending of period | $ | $ | ||||||
5
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Cash paid for taxes | - | - | ||||||
| Non-cash Investing and Financing transactions: | ||||||||
| Common stock issued and issuable on acquisition of intangible asset | - | |||||||
| Shares received as proceeds for the sale of Skincare | - | |||||||
| Series B preferred shares issues to settle accrued bonus liability | - | |||||||
| Consideration payable settled through termination of the agreement | - | |||||||
| Common stock issued to settle a portion of the ELOC | - |
| 1 |
6
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly Elevai Labs Inc.)
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in United States dollars)
| 1. | Organization and nature of operations |
PMGC Holdings Inc. (formerly
Elevai Labs Inc.) (“PMGC”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on
As part of its diversification and growth strategy, the Company completed the following acquisition during the three months ended March 31, 2026:
| ● | On February 2, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of SVM Machining, Inc., a California-based precision machining and aerospace manufacturing company (Note 5). |
PMGC currently manages and operates a diverse portfolio of wholly owned subsidiaries:
| ● | Northstrive BioSciences Inc. – a biopharmaceutical company focusing on the development and acquisition of cutting-edge aesthetic medicines and therapeutic products. Our lead asset, EL-22, is leveraging a first-in-class engineered probiotic approach to address obesity’s pressing issue of preserving muscle while on weight loss treatments, including GLP-1 receptor agonists. |
| ● | PMGC Capital – a multi-strategy investment firm focused on direct investments, strategic lending, and acquiring undervalued companies and assets across diverse markets. Our mission is to identify and seize high-potential opportunities, delivering sustainable growth and maximizing returns on capital. |
| ● | ELAB Opportunity - a wholly owned Utah subsidiary which was formed to facilitate and hold assets related to the Company’s secured pre-paid purchase and financing collateral arrangements. ELAB Opportunity supports the Company’s strategic financing structure and related treasury activities. |
| ● | Pacific Sun. - a California-based custom IT packaging company providing innovative, sustainable, and technology-driven packaging solutions to industrial and consumer markets. |
| ● | AGA - a California-based precision engineering and CNC machining company specializing in the design and production of high-tolerance components for industrial and technology applications. In October 2025, AGA acquired substantially all the operating assets of Indarg Engineering, Inc. AGA expands PMGC’s advanced manufacturing footprint and enhances its capacity to deliver vertically integrated engineering and production solutions across multiple sectors. |
| ● | SVM. - a California-based precision machining and aerospace manufacturing company specializing in high-precision components and complex machining solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial applications. SVM enhances PMGC’s advanced manufacturing capabilities and expands the Company’s footprint in the aerospace and defense sectors. |
| ● | NorthStrive Defense Tech LLC - a wholly owned subsidiary focused on defense technology, including drone technology, autonomous systems, and next-generation unmanned defense solutions. NorthStrive Defense Tech was formed to identify, acquire, license, and commercialize advanced defense technologies (Note 21). |
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| 2. | Going Concern |
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders and the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations, and ultimately the attainment of profitable operations.
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the Company had a net working capital of $
The assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but not limited to, twelve (12) months from the date the financial statements are issued. The Company is aware that material uncertainties related to events or conditions may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Management’s plans that alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern include: (a) raising additional debt or equity financing and (b) the acquisition of cash flow generating assets or businesses. Although the Company has been successful in raising funds in the past, and expects to do so in the future, there are no guarantees that it will be able to raise funds as anticipated.
| 3. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of Presentation
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and are expressed in United States dollars. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, we have included all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation and such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024. The results of operations for the three ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2026.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of PMGC and its
8
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition, the collectability of receivables, valuation of inventory, fair value of investments in securities, derivative liabilities and stock options, useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of PMGC Research is the Canadian dollar. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities, and items recorded in income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income.
The accounts of PMGC Research are translated to U.S. dollars using the current rate method. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rate while revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026.
New Accounting Standards
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), intended to improve reportable segments disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.
9
In December 2023, the FASB issued “ASU 2023-09—Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”) which amends the Codification to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 requires additional disaggregation of the reconciliation between the statutory and effective tax rate for an entity and of income taxes paid, both of which are disclosures required by current GAAP. The amendments improve the transparency of income tax disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 apply to all entities that are subject to Topic 740, Income Taxes. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted the ASU prospectively for the period ending December 31, 2025, the effect being only related to our disclosures with no impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
ASU 2023-07 includes a requirement to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, the title and position of the CODM, an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources, and all segments’ profit or loss and assets disclosures. ASU 2023-07 is effective for all public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods for the interim period beginning on January 1, 2025. Adoption of ASU 2023-07 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statement.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), which requires enhanced disclosures of nature and composition of certain expense captions presented in the income statement, including inventory purchases, employee compensation, depreciation, and other significant expenses. The Company adopted this guidance during the year ended December 31, 2025. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements but resulted in additional disclosures in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The Company assesses the adoption impacts of recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board on the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
There are no recently issued accounting standards which may have effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4. | Assets and liabilities held for sale and Discontinued operations |
Pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement
with an unrelated third party, dated December 31, 2024, the Company agreed to sell its skincare business for (i)
Following the closing, which occurred
on January 16, 2025 (the “Closing” or “Closing Date”), buyer will pay additional earn-out consideration for the
sale, if and when payable: (a) buyer will pay, for each year ending on the anniversary of the Closing Date during the five-year period
following the Closing, an amount, if any, equal to
10
The following table summarizes the major line items for the skincare business that are included in loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes in the consolidated statements of operations:
| March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Revenue | $ | - | $ | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | - | |||||||
| Gross profit | $ | - | $ | |||||
| Expenses | ||||||||
| Depreciation | - | |||||||
| Marketing and promotion | - | |||||||
| Consulting fees | - | - | ||||||
| Office and administrative | - | |||||||
| Professional fees | - | |||||||
| Investor relations | - | - | ||||||
| Research and development | - | |||||||
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss | - | |||||||
| Travel and entertainment | - | |||||||
| Total expenses | $ | - | $ | |||||
| Other income | ||||||||
| Interest expense | - | - | ||||||
| Loss on the sale of Skincare | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
The Company recorded a loss on sale
of discontinued operations of $
The following represents the cash flows from operating and investing activities of discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
| March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Cashflows used in operating activities | $ | - | $ | ( | ) | |||
| Cashflows used in investing activities | - | - | ||||||
| 5. | Business combinations |
Pacific Sun Packaging Inc.
On July 7, 2025, the Company completed
the acquisition of
The acquisition included contingent
consideration with a maximum potential payment of $
The contingent consideration was recognized
at fair value as of the acquisition date and is classified as a liability. The fair value was estimated using a probability-weighted
discounted cash flow approach, incorporating management’s revenue projections and an estimated discount rate of approximately
As of March 31, 2026, the estimated
fair value of the contingent consideration liability was $
11
AGA
On July 18, 2025, the Company acquired
Indarg Engineering, Inc.
On October 26, 2025, AGA acquired substantially all of the operating assets of Indarg Engineering, Inc. The transaction was accounted for as a business combination under ASC 805. Refer to Note 5 in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for further details, including the purchase price allocation.
As part of the acquisition, the
Company issued a promissory note with a principal amount of $
SVM
On February 2, 2026, the Company completed
the acquisition of
The contingent consideration is based
on SVM’s 2026 revenue performance and has a maximum payout of $
The following table summarizes the fair value of consideration transferred and the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| Cash | $ | |||
| Target cash balance delivered with the company | ||||
| Working capital adjustment | ||||
| Indemnification holdback | ||||
| Earnout payable | ||||
| Total consideration | $ | |||
| Net assets (liabilities) acquired of the Company: | ||||
| Cash | $ | |||
| Receivables, net | ||||
| Inventory | ||||
| Property and equipment | ||||
| Intangible - customer relationships | ||||
| Intangible – brand name | ||||
| Intangible- backlog | ||||
| Intangible- intellectual properties and certifications | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ( | ) | ||
| Total net assets (liabilities) | $ | |||
| Goodwill | $ |
Goodwill recognized primarily reflects expected synergies from integrating SVM’s operations and workforce and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The results of SVM’s operations are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning February 2, 2026.
12
| 6. | Receivables |
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, receivables consisted of trade receivables of $428,106 and $
| 7. | Prepaids and Deposits |
As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, prepaid and deposits consisted of the following:
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Deposits | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| 8. | Inventory |
As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, inventory consisted of the following:
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Finished goods | $ | $ | ||||||
| Work in progress | - | |||||||
| Raw materials | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
Cost of inventory recognized as expense
in cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, totaled $
| 9. | Investment in securities |
The Company’s investments consist of publicly traded equity securities, warrants and a convertible debenture. These investments are reported under ASC 321 – Investments in Equity Securities and ASC 320 – Investments – Debt Securities, as applicable. The Company has classified the investments as held for trading.
The following table summarizes the changes in investments for the three months ended March 31, 2026:
| Public Company Investments | Private Company Investment | Convertible Debenture and Warrants | Total | |||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Purchases | $ | - | - | |||||||||||||
| Proceeds on sale | ( | ) | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Warrant exercise | - | ( | ) | - | ||||||||||||
| Realized gain | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | - | ||||||||||||||
The Company accounts for investments in warrants as equity securities in accordance with ASC 321, Investments—Equity Securities, and measures such investments at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
13
Fair Value Measurement
The following table presents the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, in accordance with the fair value hierarchy of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”). which defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value:
| ● | Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | |
| ● | Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1, either directly or indirectly. | |
| ● | Level 3: Unobservable inputs, used when observable inputs are not available. |
The Company measures certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis. When observable market data is available, such inputs are used to measure fair value. When observable inputs are not available, the Company applies valuation techniques which require management to develop significant estimates and assumptions.
Certain non-financial assets, including goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets, are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis when indicators of impairment exist.
| March 31, 2026 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
| Equity securities | $ | – | – | |||||||||||||
| Warrants | – | – | – | – | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | – | – | |||||||||||||
| December 31, 2025 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
| Equity securities | $ | – | – | |||||||||||||
| Warrants | – | – | ||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | – | ||||||||||||||
| 10. | Property, plant and equipment |
| Computers | Machinery & Equipment | Furniture and office equipment | Leasehold improvement | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Business combinations | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
| Additions | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Disposal | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Disposal | - | ( | ) | - | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net book value | ||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
14
| 11. | Intangible assets, net |
| License # 2 (IPR&D asset) | Customer relationship | Brand | Backlog | Intellectual properties &certifications | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | $ | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Additions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Business combinations | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated amortization: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | $ | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net book value: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31,2025 | $ | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
License #2:
On March 24, 2026, the Company entered
into a third amendment to an existing license agreement related to License #2. The third amendment to the license agreement revised certain
development milestone timelines and milestone payment provisions associated with the licensed products in the human health field. Key
changes included clarification that, with respect to the licensed product BLS-M22, the Company may initiate a Phase 2 clinical trial
without first initiating a Phase 1 clinical trial, subject to providing supporting scientific, preclinical, or regulatory documentation
reasonably acceptable to the licensor. The third amendment further clarified that, if Phase 1 clinical trials are bypassed for BLS-M22,
the milestone payment associated with initiation of a Phase 1 clinical trial would become payable concurrently with the milestone payment
due upon initiation of a Phase 2 clinical trial. In connection with the third amendment, the Company agreed to pay a one-time, non-creditable
and non-refundable amendment fee of $
| 12. | Equipment financing |
In October 2025, the Company’s subsidiary, AGA, entered into an equipment finance agreement with U.S. Bank Equipment Finance to finance the purchase of certain manufacturing equipment and the equipment is pledged as collateral under the financing arrangement.
The total cost of the financed equipment
was approximately $
Monthly payments for the equipment
financing loan are $
As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding
principal balance under the equipment financing loan was $
15
| 13. | Operating Leases |
The Company’s subsidiaries, AGA, Pacific Sun and SVM, entered into non-cancelable operating leases for the office and warehouse spaces occupied to operate its business.
The Pacific Sun lease was executed
on July 9, 2025, and the Company committed to monthly lease payments of $
The AGA lease was executed on July
19, 2025, and the Company committed to monthly lease payments of $
The SVM lease commenced on February
2, 2026, and the Company committed to monthly base lease payments of $
The Company used a discount rate of
The Company recognized a total lease
cost related to its non-cancelable operating leases of $
The Company recognizes right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and corresponding lease liabilities for operating leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying leased assets over the lease term and are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, adjusted for initial direct costs, prepaid lease payments, and lease incentives.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s
operating lease ROU assets had a carrying value of $
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31,
2025, the Company recorded a security deposit of $
16
Future minimum lease payments under the Company’s operating leases that have an initial non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year at March 31, 2026, are as follows:
| As at March 31, 2026 | Lease payments ($) | |||
| 2026 | ||||
| 2027 | ||||
| 2028 | ||||
| 2029 | ||||
| 2030 and thereafter | ||||
| Total future payments | $ | |||
| Less: imputed interest | ( | ) | ||
| Operating lease liabilities | $ | |||
| Operating lease liabilities-current | $ | |||
| Operating lease liabilities- non-current | $ | |||
| 14. | Convertible debt under ELOC Agreement |
On September 23, 2025, the Company
entered into a securities purchase agreement, establishing an equity line of credit of up to $
On September 26, 2025, the Company
consummated the first pre-paid purchase under the equity line of credit with a principal amount of $
On January 7, 2026, the Company consummated
the second pre-paid purchase under the equity line of credit with a principal amount of $
On January 12, 2026, the Company consummated
the third pre-paid purchase under the equity line of credit with a principal amount of $
17
On February 6, 2026, the Company consummated
the fourth pre-paid purchase under the equity line of credit with a principal amount of $
Under each of the second, third and
fourth pre-paid purchases, the principal and accrued interest may be settled through the issuance of common shares at the option of the
investor, in whole or in part, at a price equal to
The Company is accounting for the convertible debt host contract under ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options, at amortized cost and has determined that the conversion option meets the definition of an embedded derivative liability which is separately accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging — Embedded Derivatives (Note 15).
In January 2026, the Company settled
the remaining outstanding principal of $
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company settled portions of the outstanding balances under Secured Pre-Paid Purchases #2, #3 and #4 through the issuance
of common stock pursuant to purchase notices delivered by the investor. After giving effect to the Company’s March 10, 2026 reverse
stock split, the Company issued an aggregate of
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company recorded interest expense and accretion expense of $
A continuity of the amortized cost of the convertible debt host contract is as follows:
| Convertible debt | ||||
| Balance, January 1, 2026 | $ | |||
| Principal | ||||
| Fair value of embedded derivative liability | ( | ) | ||
| Allocation of original issue discount and issuance cost (1) | ( | ) | ||
| Accretion | ||||
| Interest expense | ||||
| Repayment through common stock | ( | ) | ||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | |||
| (1) |
18
| 15. | Derivative liabilities |
Liability classified stock purchase warrants
As of March 31, 2026, the following liability classified stock purchase warrants were outstanding:
| Outstanding | Expiry date | Weighted average exercise price ($) | ||||||
As of March 31, 2026 and December
31, 2025, the weighted average life of derivative liability classified stock purchase warrants outstanding was
Embedded derivative liabilities
The Company determined that the conversion features embedded in the secured pre-paid purchase instruments issued in connection with the ELOC arrangement were required to be separated from the convertible debt host contracts and accounted for as derivative liabilities. The derivative liabilities were initially recognized at fair value and are remeasured at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company recognized additional derivative liabilities of $
The following table summarizes the activity in the Company’s embedded derivative liabilities during the three months ended March 31, 2026:
| Amount | ||||
| Balance, January 1, 2026 | $ | |||
| Addition | ||||
| Change in fair value | ||||
| Derecognition upon settlement of convertible debt | ( | ) | ||
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | $ | |||
19
| 16. | Equity |
Common Stock
Authorized
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the Company had
Issued and outstanding
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the Company had
Transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2026
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of
Transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2025
On January 28, 2025, the Company entered
into and completed a warrant inducement transaction with the holders of its Series A common stock purchase warrants pursuant to a warrant
inducement agreement (“Series A Warrants”). Under the warrant inducement agreement, the exercise price of the outstanding
Series A Warrants was reduced from $
On February 2, 2025, the Company issued
On March 7, 2025, the Company
repurchased
On March 18, 2025, the Company
entered into a securities purchase agreement with an existing investor to repurchase
On March 21, 2025, the Company entered
into a securities purchase agreement between the Company and certain institutional investors with respect to a registered direct offering
for the offer and sale of
On March 26, 2025, the Company entered
into a first amendment to the exclusive license agreement covering License # 2 (Note 12), expanding its rights to include the growing
animal health market. The Company issued
20
Preferred Stock
Authorized
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the Company had
Issued and outstanding
As at March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the Company had
Transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025
On March 26, 2025, at a special meeting
of the shareholders, the shareholders approved the issuance of
Equity Warrants
Transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
There was no equity warrants activity during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
On January 28, 2025, in connection
with the warrant inducement agreement (see above) and the exercise of the Series A Warrants, the Company issued
As noted above, on March 18, 2025,
the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an existing investor to repurchase
On March 24, 2025, the Company consummated
a registered direct offering with institutional investors, issuing
21
As of March 31, 2026, the following equity warrants were outstanding:
| Outstanding | Expiry date | Weighted average exercise price ($) | ||||||
As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the weighted
average life of equity warrants outstanding was
Stock Options
The Company has a stock option plan
included in the Company’s 2025 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) where the Board of Directors or any of its committees
can grant Incentive Stock Options, Nonstatutory Stock Options, and Restricted Stock to employees, advisors and directors of the Company.
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the aggregate number of shares allocated and made available for issuance pursuant to stock
options granted under the Plan shall not exceed
Transactions during the three-month ended March 31, 2026
There was no stock option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Transactions during the three-month ended March 31, 2025
There was no stock option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
The continuity of stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, is summarized below:
| Number of stock options | Weighted average exercise price | |||||||
| Outstanding, December 31, 2025 | ||||||||
| Granted | - | - | ||||||
| Forfeited | - | - | ||||||
| Exercised | - | - | ||||||
| Outstanding, March 31, 2026 | ||||||||
As of March 31, 2026, the following options were outstanding, entitling the holders thereof the right to purchase one common stock for each option held as follows:
| Outstanding | Vested | Expiry date | Weighted average exercise price ($) | |||||||||
As of March 31, 2026, and December
31, 2025, the weighted average life of stock options outstanding was
22
| 17. | Related Party Transactions |
Related parties consist of the following individuals and corporations:
| ● | Braeden Lichti, Non-executive, non-employee Chairman |
| ● | Jordan Plews, Former Director (resigned December 23, 2024) and CEO of Skincare and BioSciences (resigned January 16, 2025) |
| ● | Graydon Bensler, Non-employee CFO, CEO and Director |
| ● | Jeffrey Parry, Director (appointed June 1, 2023) |
| ● | Julie Daley, Director (appointed June 1, 2023) |
| ● | George Kovalyov, Director (appointed March 1, 2024) |
| ● | GB Capital Ltd., controlled by Graydon Bensler |
| ● | JP Bio Consulting LLC, controlled by Jordan Plews |
| ● | BWL Investments Ltd., controlled by Braeden Lichti |
| ● | Northstrive Companies Inc., controlled by Braeden Lichti |
| ● | Mystic Marine Advisors, controlled by Jeffrey Parry |
Key management personnel include those
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company
has determined that key management personnel consist of members of the Company’s Board of Directors, corporate officers, and individuals
with more than
Remuneration attributed to key management personnel are summarized as follows:
| Three months ended March 31, 2026 | Three months ended March 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Consulting fees | $ | $ | ||||||
| Management fees | - | |||||||
| Director fees | - | |||||||
| Bonus | ||||||||
| Salaries | - | |||||||
| Share-based compensation | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
23
During the three months ended March 31, 2026:
The Company incurred consulting fees
and contracted performance bonuses of $
The Company incurred consulting fees
and contracted performance bonuses of $ $
The Company incurred director’s
fees of $
The Company incurred director’s
fees of $
The Company incurred director’s
fees of $
The Company incurred management fees
of $
The Company incurred management fees
of $
Jordan Plews, Former Director and former
CEO of Skincare and BioSciences, earned a salary of $nil and $
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, there are no stock options issued to related parties.
Details of the fair value, as calculated on the grant date, to each related party in the current and prior periods, and the related expense recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 are as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | Grant date fair value | ||||||||||
| Braeden Lichti, Non-executive Chairman | $ | - | $ | $ | ||||||||
| Graydon Bensler, CEO, CFO and Director | - | |||||||||||
| Jordan Plews, Former Director and former CEO of Skincare and BioSciences | - | |||||||||||
| Jeffrey Parry, Director | ||||||||||||
| Julie Daley, Director | ||||||||||||
| George Kovalyov, Director | ||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
24
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31,
2025, the Company had $
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had
$
As of March 31, 2026, the Company recorded
accrued director fees payable to related parties of $
These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are due on demand.
| 18. | Commitments and Contingencies |
There were no commitments as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, or during the periods then ended.
As of March 31, 2025, the Company had an ongoing dispute that arose in the normal course of business and mediation discussions are ongoing. It is not yet possible to predict the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome, or the amount or range of potential loss.
| 19. | Concentrations |
Customers
For the three months ended March 31,
2026, the Company had 5 key customers that represented approximately
| The three months Ended March 31, 2026 | ||||
| Customer 1 | % | |||
| Customer 2 | % | |||
| Customer 3 | % | |||
| Customer 4 | % | |||
| Customer 5 | % | |||
| % | ||||
25
Suppliers
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company had 2 key suppliers that represented approximately
| The three months Ended March 31, 2026 | ||||
| Supplier 1 | % | |||
| Supplier 2 | % | |||
| % | ||||
The Company continually evaluates the performance of its suppliers and the availability of alternatives to substitute or supplement its inventory production supply chain. The Company believes that a breakdown in supply from one of its key suppliers would be overcome in a short amount of time given the availability of alternatives.
| 20. | Reportable Segments and Geographic Areas |
The Company’s continuing operations
consist of
The following is a summary of the Company’s operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2026, split between reportable segments:
| Corporate, Treasury and Biosciences | IT Packaging Solutions | Precision Engineering and Machining | Total | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | - | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
| Cost of sales | $ | - | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | - | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
| Expenses | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Other income (expense) | $ | ( | ) | $ | - | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||
| Net loss from continuing operations | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Current Assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Non-current assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Total Assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Non-current liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Total Liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Total Equity | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
All of the Company’s revenue is generated with customers located in the United States. The majority of the Company’s continuing operations are conducted from and its assets are located in the United States. PMGC Research, the Company’s Canadian subsidiary, was located in Canada and provided limited operational support and research.
26
| 21. | Subsequent Events |
Management has evaluated events subsequent to the year ended March 31, 2025, up to May 15, 2026, for transactions and other events that may require adjustment of and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
On April 2, 2026, the Company announced the formation of a new wholly owned subsidiary, NorthStrive Defense Tech LLC (“NorthStrive Defense Tech”). NorthStrive Defense Tech was established to operate in the defense technology sector, with an initial focus on drone technology, autonomous systems, and next-generation unmanned defense solutions. The Company intends for NorthStrive Defense Tech to serve as a platform to identify, acquire, license, and commercialize advanced defense technologies through acquisitions, licensing arrangements, strategic partnerships, and other commercialization pathways. The Company expects to leverage its existing operating subsidiaries, including AGA Precision Systems LLC and SVM Machining, Inc., which operate within the aerospace, defense, and space sectors, to support potential commercialization opportunities.
On April 16, 2026, the Company entered
into another securities purchase agreement with an investor establishing a $
During April 2026, the Company issued
In May 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of
27
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and the other information set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2026.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Organization and Overview of Operations
PMGC currently manages and operates a diverse portfolio of wholly owned subsidiaries:
| ● | Northstrive BioSciences Inc. (“Northstrive Bio – a biopharmaceutical company focusing on the development and acquisition of cutting-edge aesthetic medicines and therapeutic products. Our lead asset, EL-22, is leveraging a first-in-class engineered probiotic approach to address obesity’s pressing issue of preserving muscle while on weight loss treatments, including GLP-1 receptor agonists. |
| ● | PMGC Capital LLC – a multi-strategy investment firm focused on direct investments, strategic lending, and acquiring undervalued companies and assets across diverse markets. Our mission is to identify and seize high-potential opportunities, delivering sustainable growth and maximizing returns on capital. |
| ● | ELAB Opportunity Holdings LLC - a wholly owned Utah subsidiary - was formed to facilitate and hold assets related to the Company’s secured pre-paid purchase and financing collateral arrangements. ELAB Opportunity supports the Company’s strategic financing structure and related treasury activities. |
| ● | Pacific Sun Packaging Inc. (“Pacific Sun”) - a California-based custom IT packaging company providing innovative, sustainable, and technology-driven packaging solutions to industrial and consumer markets. |
| ● | AGA Precision Systems LLC.- (“AGA”) - a California-based precision engineering and CNC machining company specializing in the design and production of high-tolerance components for industrial and technology applications. In October 2025, AGA acquired substantially all the operating assets of Indarg Engineering, Inc. AGA expands PMGC’s advanced manufacturing footprint and enhances its capacity to deliver vertically integrated engineering and production solutions across multiple sectors. |
| ● | SVM Machining, Inc. (“SVM”) - a California-based precision machining and aerospace manufacturing company specializing in high-precision components and complex machining solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial applications. SVM enhances PMGC’s advanced manufacturing capabilities and expands the Company’s footprint in the aerospace and defense sectors. |
SVM was acquired by the Company on February 2, 2026. Subsequently on April 2, 2026, the Company announced the formation of a new wholly owned subsidiary, NorthStrive Defense Tech LLC (“NorthStrive Defense Tech”). NorthStrive Defense Tech was established to operate in the defense technology sector, with an initial focus on drone technology, autonomous systems, and next-generation unmanned defense solutions.
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Outlook
Management’s Plans
Over the next twelve months, we intend to focus on:
| ● | Increasing revenue by achieving successful returns on capital through PMGC Capital LLC, our multi-strategy investment vehicle, by acquiring and managing undervalued assets, public and private investments, and structured financing opportunities. |
| ● | Establishing new wholly owned subsidiaries to develop and commercialize newly acquired or licensed assets across various industries. |
| ● | Utilizing clinical validation studies to strengthen the commercial potential and scientific credibility of our portfolio companies’ technologies. |
| ● | Advancing clinical development to progress NorthStrive Biosciences’s clinical assets toward Investigational New Drug (IND) applications. |
| ● | Pursuing additional acquisitions of operating business-to-business companies with positive EBITDA. |
| ● | Evaluating potential opportunities such as out licensing our biotechnology applications, potential spin-offs, and creating new publicly traded companies, such as Special Purpose Acquisition Corporations (“SPACs”) |
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
The following table provides certain selected financial information for continuing operations for the periods presented and does not include activity from the skincare business of the Company:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | Change | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 681,994 | $ | - | $ | 681,994 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | $ | 451,520 | $ | - | $ | 451,520 | ||||||
| Gross margin | $ | 230,474 | $ | - | $ | 230,474 | ||||||
| Consulting Fees | $ | 1,210,015 | $ | 547,557 | $ | 662,458 | ||||||
| Office and Administration | $ | 1,381,736 | $ | 209,031 | $ | 1,172,705 | ||||||
| Professional Fees | $ | 592,023 | $ | 266,468 | $ | 325,555 | ||||||
| Investor Relations | $ | 16,133 | $ | 69,950 | $ | (53,817 | ) | |||||
| Research and Development | $ | 47,061 | $ | 32,433 | $ | 14,628 | ||||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 3,563,648 | $ | 1,201,724 | $ | 2,361,924 | ||||||
| Other income (expense)1 | $ | (1,653,586 | ) | $ | (379,087 | ) | $ | (1,274,499 | ) | |||
| Net loss from continuing operation | $ | (4,986,760 | ) | $ | (1,580,811 | ) | $ | (3,405,949 | ) | |||
| Basic and dilutive loss per common share- continuing operations | $ | (11.219 | ) | $ | (243.764 | ) | $ | 232.546 | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic and diluted | 444,506 | 6,485 | ||||||||||
| 1 | Other expenses relate to finance cost, interest income, interest expense, dividend income, unrealized fair value gain/loss on investment, realized loss on sale of investments, fair value change on derivative liabilities, and loss on disposal of PP&E |
Revenue
Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $681,994 as compared to $nil for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $681,994. Revenue was generated by the Company’s newly acquired subsidiaries.
Our revenue by category is as follows:
| For the three months ended March 31, 2026 | ||||
| Pacific Sun – Sale of IT packaging | $ | 132,024 | ||
| AGA – Machine work | 226,276 | |||
| SVM-Machine work | 323,694 | |||
| Total Revenue | $ | 681,994 | ||
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Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $451,520 as compared to $nil for the three months ended March 31, 2025
The increase in cost of revenue is directly attributed to the increase in sales during the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to 2025. The following is a breakdown of the components of the cost of revenue:
| For the three months ended March 31, 2026 | Pacific Sun – Sale of IT packaging | AGA – Machine work | SVM-Machine work | Total | ||||||||||||
| Cost of inventory | $ | 46,595 | $ | 148,769 | $ | 220,019 | $ | 415,383 | ||||||||
| Sales commission | 2,773 | - | - | 2,773 | ||||||||||||
| Assembly and manufacturing expense | 4,114 | - | - | 4,114 | ||||||||||||
| Shipping and handling cost | 25,653 | 164 | 3,433 | 29,250 | ||||||||||||
| Inventory write down and wastage | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
| Total Cost of Revenue | $ | 79,135 | $ | 148,933 | $ | 223,452 | $ | 451,520 | ||||||||
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $230,474, as compared to $nil for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $230,474. This represents an overall gross margin percentage of 33.79% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $nil in 2025. The increase in gross profit and gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to the inclusion of revenues generated from the newly acquired subsidiaries.
The following is a breakdown of gross profit percentage by category:
| For the three months ended March 31, 2026 | ||||
| Pacific Sun – Sale of IT packaging | 40.06 | % | ||
| AGA – Machine work | 34.18 | % | ||
| SVM-Machine work | 30.97 | % | ||
| Overall Gross Profit Percentage | 33.79 | % | ||
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026, were $47,061 compared to $32,433 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $14,628. Research and Development related to the Company’s spending on clinical validation studies. The increase in research and development is mainly driven by the company continuously working on the research project of EL-22 and the costs of the Type B pre-Investigational New Drug meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Office and Administrative Expenses
Office and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $1,381,736, compared to $209,031 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $1,172,705. The increase was primarily due to higher office and administrative costs from increased business activity, financing initiatives, and the management of newly acquired businesses, as well as rent expense incurred by Pacific Sun, AGA, and SVM. This increase was partially offset by lower share-based compensation expense in the current period.
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Consulting Fees
Consulting fees for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $1,210,015, compared to $547,557 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $662,458. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Chairman provide services in a consulting capacity. The increase was primarily driven by bonus-related consulting expenses of $1,032,415 (2025 – $300,000), representing contractual bonuses approved by the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee. The increases were partially offset by a decrease in external consulting services.
Professional Fees
Professional fees for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $592,023, compared to $266,468 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $325,555. The increase was primarily due to higher legal, audit, accounting/tax, and acquisition-related professional service costs, including costs related to the SVM acquisition, financing activities, valuation services, staff placement, and business transition consulting.
Investor Relations
Investor relations expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $16,133, compared to $69,950 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, a decrease of $53,817. The decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in public relations and media coverage expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Other income (expense)
Other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was a net expense of $1,653,586, compared to a net expense of $379,087 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an unfavorable variance of $1,274,499. The variance was primarily due to finance costs of $561,922 associated with the ELOC arrangement, fair value losses on derivative liabilities of $681,126, and higher interest expense of $474,170 related to the second, third, and fourth pre-paid purchase transactions under the ELOC arrangement. The unfavorable variance was partially offset by realized and unrealized gains on investments, higher interest income, and the absence of the prior-year realized loss on investments.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations, and ultimately the attainment of profitable operations.
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As of March 31, 2026, we had cash of $14,354,374 and as of December 31, 2025, we had cash of $5,402,333. The increase between December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026 was attributable to cash provided by financing activities exceeding cash used in operating and investing activities . As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had a net working capital of $5,088,853 and $2,928,959 , respectively, and has an accumulated deficit of $ 25,984,699 and $21,017,440, respectively. Furthermore, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, the Company incurred a net loss of $4,967,259 and $1,608,455, respectively and used $2,979,595 and $1,347,416, respectively of cash flows for operating activities. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company believes it will have sufficient funds for at least the next 12 months from the issuance date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our principal liquidity requirements are for working capital, capital expenditure and research and development. We fund our liquidity requirements primarily through cash on hand and the issuance of common and preferred stock.
The Company expects an improvement in liquidity and capital resources, including cash obtained from any sale of investment securities it currently owns. Cash flows used in discontinued operating and investing activities has been excluded from our analysis. The Company may be paid additional earn-out consideration in connection with the sale of its skincare business, consisting of potential payments for each year ending on the anniversary of the Closing Date during the five-year period thereafter, equal to 5% of the sales generated during each such year from the existing products as of the Closing and a one-time payment of $500,000 if the buyer achieves $500,000 in revenue from sales of the existing hair and scalp products as of the Closing Date, on or before the 24-month anniversary of the Closing Date. The Company plans to use the cash obtained from any sale of investment securities or earnout payment for working capital.
The following table provides selected financial data as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | Change | ||||||||||
| Current assets | $ | 16,386,587 | $ | 6,871,255 | $ | 9,515,332 | ||||||
| Current liabilities | $ | 11,297,734 | $ | 3,942,296 | $ | 7,355,438 | ||||||
| Working capital | $ | 5,088,853 | $ | 2,928,959 | $ | 2,159,894 | ||||||
The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities from continuing operations:
| Three Month Ended March 31, 2026 | Three Month Ended March 31, 2025 | Change | ||||||||||
| Cash used in operating activities | $ | (2,979,595 | ) | $ | (1,155,514 | ) | $ | (1,824,081 | ) | |||
| Cash used in investing activities | $ | (2,483,609 | ) | $ | (215,319 | ) | $ | (2,268,290 | ) | |||
| Cash provided by financing activities | $ | 14,412,906 | $ | 2,943,185 | $ | 11,469,721 | ||||||
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Cash Flow from Operating Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash flows used in operating activities was $2,979,595 compared to $1,155,514 used during the three months ended March 31, 2025, respectively. This difference in net cash flows between the respective fiscal periods is primarily due to net loss and timing of settlement of assets and liabilities.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash used in investing activities was $2,483,609, compared to $215,319 for the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by the Company’s acquisition of SVM for cash consideration of $2,019,909, strategic investments in publicly traded companies of $1,435,393, and equipment purchases of $363,087, partially offset by cash proceeds of $1,334,780 from the sale of investments. In comparison, investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 were limited, with no business acquisitions or significant investment activity.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash provided by financing activities was $14,412,906, compared to $2,943,185 for the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to $14,093,737 in proceeds from the second, third, and fourth Pre-Paid Purchases under its ELOC with an investor. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, financing activities consisted primarily of $1,245,306 in proceeds, net of issuance cost, from the issuance of common stock and pre-funded warrants and $1,698,058 in proceeds, net of issuance cost, from the exercise of Series A warrants.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition, the collectability of receivables, valuation of inventory, fair value of investments in securities, derivative liabilities and stock options, useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined.
The Company’s policy for intangible assets require judgement in determining whether the present value of future expected economic benefits exceeds capitalized costs. The policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions about future economic benefits related to its operations. Estimates and assumptions may change if new information becomes available. If information becomes available suggesting that the recovery of capitalized cost is unlikely, the capitalized cost is written off/impaired to the consolidated statement of operations.
The assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but not limited to, 12 months from the date the financial statements are issued. The Company is aware that material uncertainties related to events or conditions may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the Company’s Canadian subsidiary, PMGC Research Inc. (“PMGC Research”), is the Canadian dollar. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities, and items recorded in income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income.
The accounts of PMGC Research are translated to U.S. dollars using the current rate method. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rate while revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
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Stock-Based Compensation
Employees - The Company accounts for share-based compensation under the fair value method which requires all such compensation to employees, including the grant of employee stock options, to be calculated based on its fair value at the measurement date (generally the grant date), and recognized in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period.
Nonemployees - During June 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2018-07, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”) to simplify the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees by aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to employees. Under the requirements of ASU 2018-07, the Company accounts for share-based compensation to non-employees under the fair value method which requires all such compensation to be calculated based on the fair value at the measurement date (generally the grant date) and recognized in the statement of operations over the requisite service period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $8,216 and ($58,838), respectively, in share-based compensation expense, of which $8,216 and $nil, and $20,762 and ($79,600), is included in office and administration and discontinued operations, respectively. Within discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, $nil and $nil, and ($73,768) and ($5,832), respectively, is included in office and administration and research and development, respectively.
Determining the appropriate fair value model and the related assumptions requires judgment. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended 2025, the fair value of each option grant was estimated using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
The expected volatility represents the historical volatility of comparable publicly traded companies in similar industries, adjusted for variables such as stock price, market capitalization and life cycle. Due to limited historical data, the expected term for options granted is equal to the contractual life. The risk-free interest rate is based on a treasury instrument whose term is consistent with the expected life of stock options. The Company has not paid and does not anticipate paying cash dividends on its shares of common stock; therefore, the expected dividend yield is assumed to be zero.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditure or capital resources that is material to investors.
JOBS Act
On April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”) was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, eases certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We will qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act will be allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Future Related Party Transactions
The Board of Directors is required to approve all related party transactions. All related party transactions are made or entered into on terms that are no less favorable to use than can be obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
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Impact of Inflation
We do not believe the impact of inflation on our Company is material.
Inflation Risk
We are also exposed to inflation risk. Inflationary factors, such as increases in labor costs, could impair our operating results. Although we do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our financial position or results of operations to date, a high rate of inflation in the future may have an adverse effect on our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and operating expenses.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. Our market risk exposure is generally limited to those risks that arise in the normal course of business, as we do not engage in speculative, non-operating transactions, nor do we utilize financial instruments.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Pursuant to Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K (§ 229.305(e)), the Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item as it is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined by Rule 229.10(f)(1).
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act at the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report.
Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in § 240.13a-15(e) or 240.15d-15(e) of Regulation S-K) were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information (i) is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures and (2) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
We recognize that any controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving its objectives, and our management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not currently a party to any pending legal proceedings that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business or financial conditions. We may, however, be subject to various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business from time to time.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to make disclosures under this item.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) There have been no sales of unregistered equity securities which took place in the fiscal quarter beginning on January 1, 2026 to March 31, 2026 that we have not previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) There were no repurchases of our Common Stock in the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
| (a) | Not applicable. |
| (b) | Not applicable. |
| (c) | Not applicable. |
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Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report.
EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit No. | Description | |
| 3.1 | Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on February 12, 2025). | |
| 3.2 | Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on February 12, 2025). | |
| 3.3 | Certificate of Designations, Rights, and Preferences of Series B Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on February 12, 2025). | |
| 3.4 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations, Rights, and Preferences of Series B Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 21, 2025). | |
| 3.5 | Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 6, 2025). | |
| 3.6 | Certificate of Amendment filed on August 28, 2025 (included as Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 4, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
| 3.7 | Certificate of Amendment filed on September 15, 2025 (included as Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 17, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
| 3.8 | Certificate of Amendment filed on January 6, 2026 (included as Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 6, 2026 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
| 3.9 | Certificate of Amendment filed on March 4, 2026 (included as Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2026 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
| 10.1 | Form of Pre-Paid Purchase # 2 (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 12, 2026). | |
| 10.2 | Form of Pre-Paid Purchase # 3 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 20, 2026). | |
| 10.3*+ | Stock Purchase Agreement dated February 2, 2026, by and between the Company, SVM Machining, Inc., and selling stockholder of SVM Machining, Inc. dated as of February 2, 2026 (included as Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2026). | |
| 10.4+ | License Agreement between Northstrive Biosciences Inc. and Modulant Biosciences LLC dated February 4, 2026 (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 10, 2026). | |
| 10.5 | Form of Pre-Paid Purchase # 4 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 3, 2026). | |
| 10.4+ | Third Amendment to License Agreement between Northstrive Biosciences Inc. and MOA Life Plus Co., Ltd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026). | |
| 31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 32.1 | Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 32.2 | Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document. | |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Schema Document. | |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document. | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document filed as Exhibit 101). |
| # | Management contract or compensatory plan. |
| * | The schedules, exhibits or similar attachments have been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish copies of any schedules, exhibits, or similar attachments to the SEC upon request. Certain portions of this exhibit have been redacted. |
| + | Portions of this exhibit have been redacted. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| PMGC Holdings Inc. | ||
| Date: May 15, 2026 | By: | /s/ Graydon Bensler |
| Name: | Graydon Bensler | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Executive, Accounting and Financial Officer) | ||
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