Flagstar Bank (NYSE: FLG) returns to profit, unveils $250M repurchase
Flagstar Bank, N.A. reported second quarter 2026 net income of $34 million, with net income attributable to common stockholders of $26 million or $0.06 per diluted share, compared with a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $78 million or $(0.19) per share a year earlier. Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders was $23 million or $0.05 per share. Pre-provision net revenue rose to $66 million (adjusted $62 million), helped by higher non-interest income and a 3% decline in operating expenses, while net interest margin was relatively stable at 2.13%.
Total loans and leases held for investment were $60,987 million at June 30, 2026, including a $2.0 billion (12%) quarter-over-quarter increase in C&I loans to $18.6 billion, and total deposits increased to $67,521 million, with core deposits up $644 million. Credit trends were mixed: criticized and substandard loans declined, but non-accrual loans rose 5% quarter over quarter and net charge-offs reached $100 million, or 0.66% of average loans. The total allowance for credit losses was $925 million, or 1.52% of total loans held for investment. Capital remained strong with a common equity tier 1 ratio of 13.16% and an estimated $1.6 billion of excess capital. The board authorized a common stock repurchase program for up to $250 million over 12 months, and management provided 2026–2027 guidance including diluted adjusted EPS of $0.40–$0.50 for 2026 and $1.60–$1.70 for 2027.
Positive
- Q2 2026 marked a return to profitability, with net income of $34 million and net income attributable to common stockholders of $26 million, versus a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $78 million in second quarter 2025.
- The board approved a $250 million share repurchase program over 12 months, supported by a common equity tier 1 ratio of 13.16% and an estimated $1.6 billion of excess capital.
Negative
- None.
Filing Explained
The filing’s
8-K Event Classification
Key Figures
Key Terms
pre-provision net revenue financial
Common equity tier 1 ratio financial
non-accrual loans financial
allowance for credit losses financial
rent-regulated units financial
Earnings Snapshot
Management projected 2026 diluted adjusted EPS of $0.40–$0.50 and 2027 diluted adjusted EPS of $1.60–$1.70, with 2026 net income of $225–$300 million and a 2026 net interest margin of 2.20–2.30%.
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
FAQ
What were Flagstar Bank (FLG)’s Q2 2026 earnings?
What adjusted earnings did Flagstar Bank (FLG) report for Q2 2026?
How did Flagstar Bank (FLG)’s loans and deposits change in Q2 2026?
What is Flagstar Bank (FLG)’s capital position after Q2 2026?
What share repurchase program did Flagstar Bank (FLG) authorize?
How are Flagstar Bank (FLG)’s credit quality metrics trending in Q2 2026?
What 2026–2027 financial guidance did Flagstar Bank (FLG) provide?
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | Commission File Number | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | |||||||||||
| Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | |||||
| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | |||||
| Emerging growth company | |||||
| Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition | ||||
| Item 7.01 | Regulation FD Disclosures | ||||
| Item 8.01 | Other Events | ||||
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits | ||||
| Exhibit | Description of Exhibit | |||||||
| No. | ||||||||
| 99.1 | Press release regarding Results of Operations and Financial Condition issued by the Bank on July 24, 2026 | |||||||
| 99.2 | Written presentation to be distributed and made available to investors, and posted on the Bank's website, beginning July 24, 2026 | |||||||
| 99.3 | Press release regarding repurchases issued by the Bank on July 24, 2026 | |||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). | |||||||
| Date: | FLAGSTAR BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | ||||||||||
| /s/ Salvatore DiMartino | |||||||||||
| Salvatore DiMartino | |||||||||||
| Executive Vice President and Director of Investor Relations | |||||||||||
![]() | ||||||||
102 Duffy Avenue, Hicksville, NY 11801 ● Phone: (516) 683-4420 ● flagstar.com | ||||||||
Second Quarter 2026 Summary Compared to First Quarter 2026 | ||||||||
| Profitability | Capital | |||||||
•PPNR of $66 million, up $34 million •Adjusted PPNR of $62 million, up $21 million or 51% •Operating expenses of $427 million down 3% •Positive operating leverage of 7% •Net interest margin was relatively unchanged at 2.13% •Deposit costs declined 5 basis points while overall cost of funds declined 7 basis points | •CET1 capital ratio of 13.16%, at or above peer group levels •Excess capital of $1.6 billion, using low end of target CET1 range of 10.5% •Book value per share of $18.31 •Tangible book value per share of $17.51 •Tangible book value per share adjusted for warrant exercise is $15.54 | |||||||
| Balance Sheet | Asset Quality | |||||||
•Total C&I loans increased $2.0 billion or 12% to $18.6 billion •Total loans increased $562 million to $61.0 billion, up 1% or 4% annualized •Total deposits increased $689 million or 1% •Core deposits grew $644 million or 1% •C&I and Private Bank deposits grew $905 million, up 4% •Strategic C&I loan focus areas grew $2.1 billion or 29% •Total MF/CRE exposure down $1.5 billion or 4% •Wholesale borrowings, mainly FHLB advances, declined $250 million or 2% | •Criticized/Classified loans declined $143 million or 1% •Substandard loans declined $369 million or 6% •Non-accrual loans rose $123 million or 5% •Total ACL of $0.9 billion or 1.52% of total loans HFI •Total multi-family ACL coverage of 1.63% •ACL coverage of 2.87% for multi-family loans with 50% or greater rent-regulated units •Total NYC multi-family loans declined $677 million or 5% •Total NYC multi-family loans with 50% or greater rent-regulated units declined $338 million or 4% •NCOs to average loans was 0.66% vs. 0.52% | |||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | Compare | |||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases held for investment | $ | 60,987 | $ | 60,425 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Total assets | 87,714 | 87,129 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 67,521 | 66,832 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Total borrowed funds | 10,937 | 11,186 | -2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | compared to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 440 | $ | 443 | $ | 419 | -1 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest income | 76 | 55 | 77 | 38 | % | -1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 516 | $ | 498 | $ | 496 | 4 | % | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | 450 | 466 | 513 | -3 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pre - provision net revenue/(loss) (non-GAAP) | $ | 66 | $ | 32 | $ | (17) | NM | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses | — | — | 14 | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Severance | — | — | 2 | NM | -100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | — | 7 | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | — | 3 | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment security | (4) | 9 | — | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre - provision net revenue/(loss), as adjusted (non-GAAP)(1) | $ | 62 | $ | 41 | $ | 9 | 51 | % | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | % Change | ||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 883 | $ | 829 | 7 | % | |||||||||||
| Non-interest income | 131 | 157 | -17 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 1,014 | $ | 986 | 3 | % | |||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | 916 | 1,045 | -12 | % | |||||||||||||
| Pre - provision net revenue / (loss) (non-GAAP) | $ | 98 | $ | (59) | NM | ||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses | — | 22 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Severance | — | 2 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | 12 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | 8 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net loss on investment security | 5 | — | NM | ||||||||||||||
| Pre - provision net revenue/(loss), as adjusted (non-GAAP) | $ | 103 | $ | (15) | NM | ||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | compared to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fee income | $26 | $23 | $22 | 13 | % | 18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank-owned life insurance | 13 | 10 | 10 | 30 | % | 30 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) on investment securities | 4 | (9) | — | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain on loan sales and securitizations | 4 | 5 | 6 | -20 | % | -33 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 28 | 26 | 39 | 8 | % | -28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest income | $76 | $55 | $77 | 38 | % | -1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impact of Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment security | (4) | 9 | — | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted noninterest income (non-GAAP) | $72 | $64 | $77 | 13 | % | -6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fee income | $49 | $44 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bank-owned life insurance | 23 | 20 | 15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) on investment securities | (5) | — | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net return on mortgage servicing rights | — | — | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain on loan sales and securitizations | 9 | 19 | -53 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loan administration income | 1 | 5 | -80 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 54 | 69 | -22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest income | $131 | $157 | -17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Impact of Notable Item: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment security | 5 | — | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted noninterest income (non-GAAP) | $136 | $157 | -13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | compared to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | $220 | $228 | $237 | -4 | % | -7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupancy and equipment | 46 | 50 | 53 | -8 | % | -13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Software expense | 49 | 47 | 38 | 4 | % | 29 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| FDIC insurance | 30 | 30 | 49 | — | % | -39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional services | 19 | 22 | 23 | -14 | % | -17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 63 | 64 | 72 | -2 | % | -13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 427 | 441 | 472 | -3 | % | -10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible asset amortization | 23 | 25 | 27 | -8 | % | -15 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger-related expense | — | — | 14 | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | $450 | $466 | $513 | -3 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impact of Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | $427 | $441 | $472 | -3 | % | -10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Severance | — | — | (2) | NM | -100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | — | (7) | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | — | (3) | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating expenses (non-GAAP) | $427 | $441 | $460 | -3 | % | -7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | % Change | ||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | $448 | $481 | -7 | % | |||||||||||||
| Occupancy and equipment | 96 | 108 | -11 | % | |||||||||||||
| Software expense | 96 | 80 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||
| FDIC insurance | 60 | 99 | -39 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional services | 41 | 49 | -16 | % | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 127 | 151 | -16 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 868 | 968 | -10 | % | |||||||||||||
Intangible asset amortization | 48 | 55 | -13 | % | |||||||||||||
| Merger-related expenses | — | 22 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | $916 | $1,045 | -12 | % | |||||||||||||
| Impact of Notable Items: | |||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | $868 | $968 | -10 | % | |||||||||||||
| Severance | — | (2) | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | (12) | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | (8) | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
Adjusted operating expenses (non-GAAP) | $868 | $946 | -8 | % | |||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As of | compared to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-accrual loans held for investment | $2,800 | $2,675 | $3,180 | 5 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-accrual held for investment loans to total loans held for investment | 4.59 | % | 4.43 | % | 4.96 | % | 4 | % | -7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-accrual held for investment loans and repossessed assets ("NPAs") to total assets | 3.20 | % | 3.08 | % | 3.46 | % | 4 | % | -7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases | $869 | $954 | $1,106 | -9 | % | -21 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total ACL, including on unfunded commitments | $925 | $1,007 | $1,162 | -8 | % | -20 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ACL % of total loans held for investment | 1.42 | % | 1.58 | % | 1.72 | % | -15 bps | -30 bps | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total ACL % of total loans held for investment | 1.52 | % | 1.67 | % | 1.81 | % | -15 bps | -30 bps | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ACL on loans and leases % of NPLs | 31% | 36% | 35% | -13 | % | -11 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total ACL % of NPLs | 33% | 38% | 37% | -12 | % | -10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||||
REGULATORY CAPITAL RATIOS: (1) | |||||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 ratio | 13.16 | % | 13.23 | % | 12.83 | % | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio | 13.99 | % | 14.08 | % | 13.66 | % | |||||||||||
| Total risk-based capital ratio | 16.58 | % | 16.68 | % | 16.23 | % | |||||||||||
| Leverage capital ratio | 9.70 | % | 9.61 | % | 9.22 | % | |||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| compared to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and due from banks | $ | 416 | $ | 401 | $ | 553 | 4 | % | -25 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning deposits and other securities with financial institutions | 4,692 | 6,605 | 5,341 | -29 | % | -12 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 5,108 | 7,006 | 5,894 | -27 | % | -13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities available-for-sale | 16,553 | 14,514 | 15,701 | 14 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity investments with readily determinable fair values, at fair value | 14 | 56 | 65 | -75 | % | -78 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total securities | 16,567 | 14,570 | 15,766 | 14 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans held for sale | 208 | 233 | 265 | -11 | % | -22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases held for investment: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | 26,931 | 27,863 | 28,983 | -3 | % | -7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate | 8,244 | 8,833 | 9,314 | -7 | % | -11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 5,767 | 5,640 | 5,630 | 2 | % | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 18,563 | 16,568 | 15,217 | 12 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other loans | 1,482 | 1,521 | 1,588 | -3 | % | -7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases held for investment | 60,987 | 60,425 | 60,732 | 1 | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases | (869) | (954) | (1,030) | -9 | % | -16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases held for investment, net | 60,118 | 59,471 | 59,702 | 1 | % | 1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Premises and equipment, net | 472 | 474 | 477 | — | % | -1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core deposit and other intangibles | 333 | 356 | 381 | -6 | % | -13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other assets | 4,908 | 5,019 | 5,027 | -2 | % | -2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 87,714 | $ | 87,129 | $ | 87,512 | 1 | % | — | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposits: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing checking and money market accounts | $ | 20,477 | $ | 19,310 | $ | 18,233 | 6 | % | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Savings accounts | 14,836 | 15,005 | 14,864 | -1 | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 20,477 | 20,719 | 20,843 | -1 | % | -2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-bearing accounts | 11,731 | 11,798 | 12,060 | -1 | % | -3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 67,521 | 66,832 | 66,000 | 1 | % | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Borrowed funds: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wholesale borrowings | 9,901 | 10,151 | 11,151 | -2 | % | -11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Junior subordinated debentures | 587 | 586 | 585 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subordinated notes | 449 | 449 | 448 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total borrowed funds | 10,937 | 11,186 | 12,184 | -2 | % | -10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other liabilities | 1,115 | 990 | 1,184 | 13 | % | -6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 79,573 | 79,008 | 79,368 | 1 | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mezzanine equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock - Series B | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock - Series A and D | 503 | 503 | 503 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock | 4 | 4 | 4 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Paid-in capital in excess of par | 9,299 | 9,288 | 9,303 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | (958) | (980) | (988) | -2 | % | -3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost | (161) | (167) | (190) | -4 | % | -15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax: | (547) | (528) | (489) | 4 | % | 12 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 8,140 | 8,120 | 8,143 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities, Mezzanine and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 87,714 | $ | 87,129 | $ | 87,512 | 1 | % | — | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | compared to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases | $ | 751 | $ | 754 | $ | 840 | — | % | -11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Securities and money market investments | 225 | 230 | 303 | -2 | % | -26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest income | 976 | 984 | 1,143 | -1 | % | -15 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest Expense: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing checking and money market accounts | 126 | 114 | 162 | 11 | % | -22 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Savings accounts | 97 | 101 | 110 | -4 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 201 | 203 | 287 | -1 | % | -30 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Borrowed funds | 112 | 123 | 165 | -9 | % | -32 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest expense | 536 | 541 | 724 | -1 | % | -26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | 440 | 443 | 419 | -1 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 18 | — | 64 | NM | -72 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 422 | 443 | 355 | -5 | % | 19 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-Interest Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fee income | 26 | 23 | 22 | 13 | % | 18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank-owned life insurance | 13 | 10 | 10 | 30 | % | 30 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) on investment securities | 4 | (9) | — | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain on loan sales and securitizations | 4 | 5 | 6 | -20 | % | -33 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loan administration income (loss) | 1 | — | 1 | NM | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 28 | 26 | 38 | 8 | % | -26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest income | 76 | 55 | 77 | 38 | % | -1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-Interest Expense: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | 220 | 228 | 237 | -4 | % | -7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupancy and equipment | 46 | 50 | 53 | -8 | % | -13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Software expense | 49 | 47 | 38 | 4 | % | 29 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| FDIC insurance | 30 | 30 | 49 | — | % | -39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional services | 19 | 22 | 23 | -14 | % | -17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 63 | 64 | 72 | -2 | % | -13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 427 | 441 | 472 | -3 | % | -10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible asset amortization | 23 | 25 | 27 | -8 | % | -15 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses | — | — | 14 | NM | -100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | 450 | 466 | 513 | -3 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 48 | 32 | (81) | 50 | % | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 14 | 11 | (11) | 27 | % | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | 34 | 21 | (70) | 62 | % | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | 8 | 8 | 8 | — | % | — | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 26 | $ | 13 | $ | (78) | 100 | % | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings (loss) per common share | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.03 | $ | (0.19) | 100 | % | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.03 | $ | (0.19) | 100 | % | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends per common share | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | Compare | |||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest Income: | |||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases | $ | 1,505 | $ | 1,700 | -11 | % | |||||||||||
| Securities and money market investments | 455 | 607 | -25 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total interest income | 1,960 | 2,307 | -15 | % | |||||||||||||
| Interest Expense: | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing checking and money market accounts | 240 | 329 | -27 | % | |||||||||||||
| Savings accounts | 198 | 221 | -10 | % | |||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 404 | 595 | -32 | % | |||||||||||||
| Borrowed funds | 235 | 333 | -29 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total interest expense | 1,077 | 1,478 | -27 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net interest income | 883 | 829 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 18 | 143 | -87 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 865 | 686 | 26 | % | |||||||||||||
| Non-Interest Income: | |||||||||||||||||
| Fee income | 49 | 44 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
| Bank-owned life insurance | 23 | 20 | 15 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net loss on investment securities | (5) | — | NM | ||||||||||||||
| Net gain on loan sales and securitizations | 9 | 19 | -53 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net loan administration income | 1 | 5 | -80 | % | |||||||||||||
| Other income | 54 | 69 | -22 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total non-interest income | 131 | 157 | -17 | % | |||||||||||||
| Non-Interest Expense: | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | 448 | 481 | -7 | % | |||||||||||||
| Occupancy and equipment | 96 | 108 | -11 | % | |||||||||||||
Software expenses | 96 | 80 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||
| FDIC insurance | 60 | 99 | -39 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional services | 41 | 49 | -16 | % | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 127 | 151 | -16 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 868 | 968 | -10 | % | |||||||||||||
| Intangible asset amortization | 48 | 55 | -13 | % | |||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses | — | 22 | -100 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | 916 | 1,045 | -12 | % | |||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 80 | (202) | NM | ||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 25 | (32) | NM | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | 55 | (170) | NM | ||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | 16 | 16 | — | % | |||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 39 | $ | (186) | NM | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings (loss) per common share | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.45) | NM | ||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.45) | NM | ||||||||||||
| Dividends per common share | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | — | % | |||||||||||
| At or for the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended, | Six Months Ended, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 8,140 | $ | 8,120 | $ | 8,095 | $ | 8,140 | $ | 8,095 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Core deposit and other intangible assets | (333) | (356) | (433) | (333) | (433) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Preferred stock - Series A and D | (503) | (503) | (503) | (503) | (503) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common stockholders’ equity | $ | 7,304 | $ | 7,261 | $ | 7,159 | $ | 7,304 | $ | 7,159 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 8,140 | $ | 8,120 | $ | 8,095 | $ | 8,140 | $ | 8,095 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Preferred stock | $ | (503) | $ | (503) | $ | (503) | $ | (503) | $ | (503) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Common stockholders’ equity | $ | 7,637 | $ | 7,617 | $ | 7,592 | $ | 7,637 | $ | 7,592 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total Assets | $ | 87,714 | $ | 87,129 | $ | 92,237 | $ | 87,714 | $ | 92,237 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Core deposit and other intangible assets | (333) | (356) | (433) | (333) | (433) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible Assets | $ | 87,381 | $ | 86,773 | $ | 91,804 | $ | 87,381 | $ | 91,804 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Average common stockholders’ equity | $ | 7,670 | $ | 7,694 | $ | 7,486 | $ | 7,681 | $ | 7,592 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Other intangible assets | (349) | (373) | (450) | $ | (361) | $ | (464) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average tangible common stockholders’ equity | $ | 7,321 | $ | 7,321 | $ | 7,036 | $ | 7,320 | $ | 7,128 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Average Assets | $ | 86,694 | $ | 87,057 | $ | 96,710 | $ | 86,874 | $ | 97,902 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Core deposit and other intangible assets | (349) | (373) | (450) | (361) | (464) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average tangible assets | $ | 86,345 | $ | 86,684 | $ | 96,260 | $ | 86,513 | $ | 97,438 | |||||||||||||||||||
| GAAP MEASURES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return (loss) on average assets (1) | 0.16 | % | 0.10 | % | (0.29) | % | 0.13 | % | (0.35) | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Return (loss) on average common stockholders' equity (2) | 1.37 | % | 0.66 | % | (4.20) | % | 1.01 | % | (4.92) | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Book value per common share | $ | 18.31 | $ | 18.28 | $ | 18.28 | $ | 18.31 | $ | 18.28 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Common stockholders’ equity to total assets | 8.71 | % | 8.74 | % | 8.23 | % | 8.71 | % | 8.23 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| NON-GAAP MEASURES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return (loss) on average tangible assets (1) | 0.15 | % | 0.13 | % | (0.21) | % | 0.14 | % | (0.28) | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Return (loss) on average tangible common stockholders’ equity (2) | 1.29 | % | 1.04 | % | (3.41) | % | 1.16 | % | (4.33) | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible book value per common share | $ | 17.51 | $ | 17.42 | $ | 17.24 | $ | 17.51 | $ | 17.24 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common stockholders’ equity to tangible assets | 8.36 | % | 8.37 | % | 7.80 | % | 8.36 | % | 7.80 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions, except per share data) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) - GAAP | $ | 34 | $ | 21 | $ | (70) | $ | 55 | $ | (170) | |||||||||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses(1) | — | — | 14 | — | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Severance | — | — | 2 | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | — | 7 | — | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | — | 3 | — | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment security | (4) | 9 | — | 5 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total adjustments | $ | (4) | $ | 9 | $ | 25 | $ | 5 | $ | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect on adjustments | 1 | (2) | (7) | (1) | (11) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss), as adjusted - non-GAAP | $ | 31 | $ | 28 | $ | (52) | $ | 59 | $ | (138) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | 8 | 8 | 8 | 16 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, as adjusted - non-GAAP | $ | 23 | $ | 20 | $ | (60) | $ | 43 | $ | (153) | |||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share - GAAP | $26 | $0.06 | $13 | $0.03 | $(78) | $(0.19) | $39 | $0.08 | $(186) | $(0.45) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustments | $ | (4) | (0.01) | 9 | 0.02 | 25 | 0.06 | 5 | 0.01 | 44 | 0.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect on adjustments | 1 | 0.00 | (2) | 0.00 | (7) | (0.02) | (1) | 0.00 | (11) | (0.03) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share, as adjusted - non-GAAP | $23 | 0.05 | $20 | 0.04 | $(60) | (0.14) | $43 | 0.09 | $(153) | (0.37) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total shares for diluted earnings per common share | 473,623,332 | 466,550,891 | 415,125,228 | 470,067,958 | 414,975,524 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 440 | $ | 443 | $ | 419 | $ | 883 | $ | 829 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest income | 76 | 55 | 77 | 131 | 157 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 516 | $ | 498 | $ | 496 | $ | 1,014 | $ | 986 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense | 450 | 466 | 513 | 916 | 1,045 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre - provision net revenue (loss) (non-GAAP) | $ | 66 | $ | 32 | $ | (17) | $ | 98 | $ | (59) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Merger-related expenses | — | — | 14 | — | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Severance | — | — | 2 | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | — | 7 | — | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | — | 3 | — | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment security | (4) | 9 | — | 5 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre - provision net revenue (loss) excluding merger-related expenses, as adjusted (non-GAAP) | $ | 62 | $ | 41 | $ | 9 | $ | 103 | $ | (15) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | (18) | — | (64) | (18) | (143) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Merger-related expenses | — | — | (14) | — | (22) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Severance | — | — | (2) | — | (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease cost acceleration related to closing branches | — | — | (7) | — | (12) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trailing mortgage sale costs with Mr. Cooper | — | — | (3) | — | (8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) on investment security | 4 | (9) | — | (5) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | 48 | $ | 32 | $ | (81) | $ | 80 | $ | (202) | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 14 | 11 | (11) | 25 | (32) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) (GAAP) | $ | 34 | $ | 21 | $ | (70) | $ | 55 | $ | (170) | |||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | Compared to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 440 | $ | 443 | $ | 419 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest income | 76 | 55 | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues (A) | $ | 516 | $ | 498 | $ | 496 | 4 | % | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-interest expense (B) | 450 | 466 | 513 | (3) | % | (12) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating leverage (A-B) | 7 | % | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/Cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans and leases (1) | $ | 60,971 | $ | 751 | 4.91 | % | $ | 60,840 | $ | 754 | 4.97 | % | $ | 65,824 | $ | 840 | 5.12 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Securities(2) | 17,037 | 180 | 4.22 | 16,840 | 179 | 4.25 | 15,169 | 170 | 4.48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning cash and cash equivalents | 5,042 | 45 | 3.63 | 5,631 | 51 | 3.64 | 12,054 | 133 | 4.42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-earning assets | 83,050 | $ | 976 | 4.71 | 83,311 | $ | 984 | 4.79 | 93,047 | $ | 1,143 | 4.93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-earning assets | 3,644 | 3,746 | 3,663 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 86,694 | $ | 87,057 | $ | 96,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing deposits: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing checking and money market accounts | $ | 19,617 | $ | 126 | 2.55 | % | $ | 18,703 | $ | 114 | 2.49 | % | $ | 20,497 | $ | 162 | 3.16 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Savings accounts | 14,857 | 97 | 2.63 | 14,905 | 101 | 2.74 | 14,353 | 110 | 3.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 20,694 | 201 | 3.90 | 20,565 | 203 | 4.00 | 25,310 | 287 | 4.55 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing deposits | 55,168 | 424 | 3.08 | 54,173 | 418 | 3.13 | 60,160 | 559 | 3.73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Borrowed funds | 10,276 | 112 | 4.37 | 11,401 | 123 | 4.38 | 14,105 | 165 | 4.70 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 65,444 | $ | 536 | 3.28 | 65,574 | $ | 541 | 3.35 | $ | 74,265 | $ | 724 | 3.91 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-bearing deposits | 11,970 | 11,955 | 12,731 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other liabilities | 1,106 | 1,330 | 1,724 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 78,520 | 78,859 | 88,720 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ and mezzanine equity | 8,174 | 8,198 | 7,990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 86,694 | $ | 87,057 | $ | 96,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income/interest rate spread | $ | 440 | 1.43 | % | $ | 443 | 1.44 | % | $ | 419 | 1.02 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest margin | 2.13 | % | 2.15 | % | 1.81 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | 1.27 | x | 1.27 | x | 1.25 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/Cost | |||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans and leases (1) | $ | 60,906 | $ | 1,505 | 4.94 | % | $ | 67,011 | $ | 1,700 | 5.12 | % | |||||||||||
Securities(2) | 16,939 | 359 | 4.24 | 14,124 | 318 | 4.50 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning cash and cash equivalents | 5,335 | 96 | 3.64 | 13,193 | 289 | 4.42 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-earning assets | 83,180 | $ | 1,960 | 4.75 | 94,328 | $ | 2,307 | 4.93 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-earning assets | 3,694 | 3,574 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 86,874 | $ | 97,902 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing deposits: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing checking and money market accounts | $ | 19,162 | $ | 240 | 2.52 | % | $ | 20,758 | $ | 329 | 3.20 | % | |||||||||||
| Savings accounts | 14,881 | 198 | 2.69 | 14,351 | 221 | 3.10 | |||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 20,630 | 404 | 3.95 | 25,830 | 595 | 4.65 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing deposits | 54,673 | 842 | 3.10 | 60,939 | 1,145 | 3.79 | |||||||||||||||||
| Borrowed funds | 10,835 | 235 | 4.32 | 14,240 | 333 | 4.71 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 65,508 | $ | 1,077 | 3.31 | 75,179 | $ | 1,478 | 3.96 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-bearing deposits | 11,963 | 12,899 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other liabilities | 1,218 | 1,728 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 78,689 | 89,806 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ and mezzanine equity | 8,185 | 8,096 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 86,874 | $ | 97,902 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income/interest rate spread | $ | 883 | 1.44 | % | $ | 829 | 0.97 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net interest margin | 2.14 | % | 1.77 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | 1.27 | x | 1.25 | x | |||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Efficiency ratio(1) | 87.08 | % | 93.65 | % | 103.37 | % | 90.33 | % | 106.02 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Efficiency ratio, as adjusted (2) | 82.65 | 88.68 | 95.34 | 85.63 | 98.28 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses to average assets | 1.97 | 2.03 | 1.96 | 1.00 | 0.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 28.2 | 34.9 | 12.9 | 30.9 | 15.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares used for basic EPS per common share | 416,829,060 | 416,149,153 | 415,125,228 | 416,490,985 | 414,975,524 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares used for diluted EPS per common share | 473,623,332 | 466,550,891 | 415,125,228 | 470,067,958 | 414,975,524 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Common shares outstanding at the respective period-ends | 417,018,972 | 416,777,393 | 415,353,394 | 417,018,972 | 415,353,394 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| compared to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-accrual loans held for investment: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 2,132 | $ | 2,025 | $ | 2,388 | 5 | % | -11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate | 471 | 441 | 563 | 7 | % | -16 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 60 | 59 | 81 | 2 | % | -26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 111 | 122 | 123 | -9 | % | -10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other non-accrual loans | 26 | 28 | 25 | -7 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-accrual loans held for investment | 2,800 | 2,675 | 3,180 | 5 | % | -12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repossessed assets | 8 | 8 | 11 | -6 | % | -30 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-accrual held for investment loans and repossessed assets | $ | 2,808 | $ | 2,683 | $ | 3,191 | 5 | % | -12 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-accrual loans held for sale: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 5 | 7 | 4 | -29 | % | 25 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total non-accrual mortgage loans held for sale | $ | 5 | $ | 7 | $ | 4 | -29 | % | 25 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Current | Loans 30-89 Days Past Due | Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing | Non-Accrual Loans | Total Loans Receivable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 24,528 | $ | 233 | $ | 38 | $ | 2,132 | $ | 26,931 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 7,730 | 30 | 13 | 471 | 8,244 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 5,698 | 9 | — | 60 | 5,767 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 18,370 | 82 | — | 111 | 18,563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 1,442 | 14 | — | 26 | 1,482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 57,768 | $ | 368 | $ | 51 | $ | 2,800 | $ | 60,987 | |||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 25,159 | $ | 677 | $ | 2 | $ | 2,025 | $ | 27,863 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 8,250 | 129 | 13 | 441 | 8,833 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 5,513 | 66 | 2 | 59 | 5,640 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 16,371 | 60 | 15 | 122 | 16,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 1,458 | 35 | — | 28 | 1,521 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 56,751 | $ | 967 | $ | 32 | $ | 2,675 | $ | 60,425 | |||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 29,152 | $ | 392 | $ | — | $ | 2,388 | $ | 31,932 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 9,958 | 115 | — | 563 | 10,636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family first mortgage | 5,334 | 30 | — | 81 | 5,445 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 14,265 | 38 | — | 123 | 14,426 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 1,628 | 29 | — | 25 | 1,682 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 60,337 | $ | 604 | $ | — | $ | 3,180 | $ | 64,121 | |||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) | Average Balance | %(1) | Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) | Average Balance | %(1) | Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) | Average Balance | %(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 80 | $ | 27,331 | 1.17 | % | $ | 72 | $ | 28,555 | 1.01 | % | $ | 96 | $ | 32,847 | 1.17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate | 1 | 8,723 | 0.05 | 8 | 9,204 | 0.35 | 13 | 11,061 | 0.47 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family residential | 1 | 5,353 | 0.07 | 1 | 5,284 | 0.08 | 1 | 4,995 | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 13 | 17,446 | 0.30 | (8) | 15,626 | (0.20) | 3 | 14,486 | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 5 | 1,514 | 1.32 | 5 | 1,558 | 1.28 | 4 | 1,711 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 100 | $ | 60,367 | 0.66 | % | $ | 78 | $ | 60,227 | 0.52 | % | $ | 117 | $ | 65,100 | 0.72 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) | Average Balance | %(1) | Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) | Average Balance | %(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multi-family | $ | 152 | $ | 27,939 | 1.09 | % | $ | 176 | $ | 33,378 | 1.05 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 9 | 8,962 | 0.20 | 15 | 11,251 | 0.27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| One-to-four family residential | 2 | 5,319 | 0.08 | 2 | 4,989 | 0.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | 5 | 16,541 | 0.06 | 31 | 14,706 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 10 | 1,536 | 1.30 | 8 | 1,728 | 0.93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 178 | $ | 60,297 | 0.59 | % | $ | 232 | $ | 66,052 | 0.70 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
